TW201503678A - Medical grade calibration system for display device and method thereof - Google Patents

Medical grade calibration system for display device and method thereof Download PDF

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TW201503678A
TW201503678A TW102124171A TW102124171A TW201503678A TW 201503678 A TW201503678 A TW 201503678A TW 102124171 A TW102124171 A TW 102124171A TW 102124171 A TW102124171 A TW 102124171A TW 201503678 A TW201503678 A TW 201503678A
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medical
display device
image
signal source
photography
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TW102124171A
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Shao-Yang Wang
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Shao-Yang Wang
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Abstract

The invention relates to a medical grade calibration system for a display device and a method thereof. The system comprises a non-medical grade display device, an optical measuring device for measuring image signal source parameters of the non-medical grade display device, and a drive device. The drive device could include a storage unit for storing the image signal source parameters and a calibration module electrically connected with the storage unit. Thereby an optical signal calibration parameter can be generated by the calibration module according to image signal source parameters corresponding to the medical digital image specifications. Thus the images of the non-medical grade display device can meet the specifications of medical digital images through calibration, compensation and adjustment. It has significant effects for improving the quality of medical diagnostic services, lowering the costs of medical services operations and environment protection.

Description

顯示裝置醫療級校正系統及其方法Display device medical grade correction system and method thereof

  本發明係有關於一種顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,尤其是指一種可將非醫療級顯示裝置校正調整而符合醫療數位影像規格之系統與方法。The present invention relates to a medical device calibration system for a display device, and more particularly to a system and method for correcting and adjusting non-medical-grade display devices to meet medical digital image specifications.

  按,隨著電腦科技的進步,目前數位醫療影像檢驗能以例如數位X光(DX)、電腦斷層(CT)、磁核共振(MR)、內視鏡(Endoscope)、超音波(US)、核子醫學(Nuclear Medicine,NM)等數位醫療儀器在不侵入病患身體的方式取得內部器官病灶多角度影像,於臨床運用時不僅可減輕病人痛苦,更有助於醫師精確診斷,使得醫學界能藉由電腦科技應用於醫療設備上,而達到更先進的醫療效果;舉例而言,藉由超音波醫療儀器利用3D電腦影像技術,能描繪出孕婦子宮內胎兒的面貌、體形,利用其數位影像畫面可使醫師快速瞭解胎兒的大小、胎盤著床的位置或胎兒外表有沒有明顯的畸形等資訊,以輔助醫師的診斷。According to the advancement of computer technology, digital medical image inspection can now be performed, for example, digital X-ray (DX), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR), endoscope (Endoscope), ultrasonic (US), Numeral medicine (NM) and other medical instruments can obtain multi-angle images of internal organ lesions without invading the patient's body. In clinical application, it can not only relieve the patient's pain, but also help the doctor to accurately diagnose, enabling the medical community to By using computer technology in medical equipment, it can achieve more advanced medical effects; for example, by using 3D computer imaging technology, ultrasonic medical instruments can depict the appearance and shape of the fetus in the womb of pregnant women, and use its digital image. The screen allows the physician to quickly understand the size of the fetus, the location of the placenta implantation, or the presence of obvious abnormalities in the appearance of the fetus to assist the physician's diagnosis.

  上述非侵入性(或稱非破壞性)的醫療影像擷取方式固然有上述優點,但當影像畫面品質不良時,亦可能導致病情誤判等狀況發生,嚴重影響到醫療服務品質;因此,目前在全球醫學界已共同制定一種醫用數位影像通訊(Digital Imaging CommunicationSin Medicine,DICOM)規格,使所有的醫療儀器製造商依該DICOM規格來製造醫療儀器,以便使影像品質符合,減少醫療影像畫面判讀失準的問題,舉例而言,當對比度不足造成亮部不明顯或暗部失真,將會嚴重地影響到醫師診斷的結果;然,上述符合醫用數位影像通訊規格之顯示裝置,其每台售價動輒數十萬,且經過長期使用後,亦可能導致面板內部元件的電器、光學特性等的衰減,不僅導致畫面亮度下降或色彩偏異的現象,更甚者偏離標準要求而影響醫師診斷的結果;然,醫院基於經營成本考量,對於這些與出廠時之發光亮度與色度顯已不符合之醫療顯示裝置無法定期的更新或升級,甚至汰換亦無法按照年度計畫進行,使得醫護人員仍使用不符合醫療規格之顯示裝置為病患進行診斷。Although the above-mentioned non-invasive (or non-destructive) medical image capturing method has the above advantages, when the image quality is poor, it may cause a misjudgment of the condition, which seriously affects the quality of the medical service; therefore, currently The global medical community has jointly developed a Digital Imaging Communication Sin Medicine (DICOM) specification that enables all medical device manufacturers to manufacture medical instruments in accordance with the DICOM specifications in order to match image quality and reduce medical image interpretation errors. The quasi-problem, for example, when the contrast is insufficient, causing the bright portion to be inconspicuous or the dark portion to be distorted, will seriously affect the result of the physician's diagnosis; however, the above-mentioned display device conforming to the medical digital image communication specification, each of which is priced It is hundreds of thousands of times, and after long-term use, it may also cause the attenuation of electrical and optical properties of components inside the panel, which not only causes the brightness of the screen to decrease or the color to be different, but even worse. The standard requirements affect the results of the physician's diagnosis; however, based on the operating cost considerations, the medical display devices that are inconsistent with the brightness and chromaticity of the factory are not regularly updated or upgraded, and even the replacement cannot be performed according to the annual The plan is carried out so that the medical staff can still diagnose the patient using a display device that does not meet the medical specifications.

  因此,本發明人於101年9月25日以『顯示裝置之顏色補償系統』(申請案號第101135119號)向 鈞局申請發明專利;惟,原案之系統設計雖可自動化地使得每台使用端處理裝置獲得與出廠時之發光亮度與色度一致效果,以避免因色度計人工調校的誤差而導致使用端處理裝置之補償值有所差異,但尚有未臻妥善之處,如一般顯示裝置無法精準地達到符合醫療規格顯示裝置與市場接受度等缺失;本發明人有鑑於此,乃一本創作改良之初衷,務求精益求精、盡善盡美之精神,遂決心再予改良,在幾經苦思與實驗之後,終研創出本發明。Therefore, the inventor applied for a patent for invention on September 25, 2001, "Color Compensation System for Display Devices" (Application No. 101135119); however, the original system design can automatically make each use The end processing device obtains the same effect as the brightness and chromaticity of the light emitted from the factory to avoid the error of the manual processing device due to the error of the manual adjustment of the colorimeter, but there are still some unsatisfactory points, such as In general, the display device cannot accurately meet the lack of conformity with the medical specification display device and the market acceptance; the inventor of the present invention is the original intention of the creation and improvement, and strives for excellence and perfection, and is determined to make further improvements. After thinking and experimenting, the invention was finally developed.

  今,發明人即是鑑於現有醫療級顯示裝置費用過於昂貴,導致醫護人員仍必須使用不符合醫療規格之顯示裝置為病患進行診斷等缺失,於是乃一本孜孜不倦之精神,並藉由其豐富之專業知識及多年之實務經驗所輔佐,而加以改善,並據此研創出本發明。Nowadays, the inventor is in view of the fact that the cost of the existing medical-grade display device is too expensive, and the medical staff must still use the display device that does not meet the medical specifications to diagnose the patient and the like, so that it is a tireless spirit and is enriched by it. The expertise and years of practical experience have been used to improve and to develop the present invention.

  本發明主要目的為提供一種藉由光學測量裝置量測非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像訊號來源參數,藉以與驅動裝置中校正模組比較,以產生光學訊號校正參數,使非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像可藉由校正補償調整而符合醫療數位影像規格之系統與方法。The main object of the present invention is to provide an optical measuring device for measuring an image signal source parameter of a non-medical-grade display device, thereby comparing with a calibration module in a driving device to generate an optical signal correction parameter, so that the non-medical-level display device is The image can be adapted to the system and method of medical digital image specifications by correcting the compensation adjustment.

  為了達到上述實施目的,本發明人提出一種顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,係包含有一非醫療級顯示裝置、一用以量測非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像訊號來源參數之光學測量裝置,以及一驅動裝置;其中,驅動裝置可包括有一儲存圖像訊號來源參數之儲存單元,以及一與儲存單元電性連接之校正模組,藉此校正模組可根據圖像訊號來源參數對應醫療數位影像規格,產生一光學訊號校正參數,使非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像透過校正補償調整而符合醫療數位影像規格;其中,上述非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像可為X光影像、超音波影像、電腦斷層掃描影像、磁振造影影像、正子攝影影像、血管攝影、心血管攝影、牙齒攝影、螢幕透視鏡、乳房攝影、伽碼攝影、單一光子攝影、核磁共振、螢光血管顯影、醫療用熱影像等其中之一或其複合應用。In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation, the present inventors propose a medical device calibration system for a display device, comprising a non-medical-grade display device, an optical measuring device for measuring an image signal source parameter of the non-medical-grade display device, and a The driving device can include a storage unit for storing image signal source parameters, and a correction module electrically connected to the storage unit, wherein the calibration module can correspond to the medical digital image specification according to the image signal source parameter. And generating an optical signal correction parameter, so that the image of the non-medical display device conforms to the medical digital image specification through the correction compensation adjustment; wherein the image of the non-medical display device can be an X-ray image, an ultrasound image, or a computer Tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, positron photographic imaging, angiography, cardiovascular photography, dental photography, screen fluoroscopy, mammography, gamma photography, single photon photography, nuclear magnetic resonance, fluorescent angiography, medical thermal imaging Wait for one of them or its composite application.

  在本發明的一實施例中,圖像訊號來源參數可包括有光譜、色度、光學偏差值、亮度、對比度、色溫、伽馬以及灰階值等光學參數所構成之群組;而光學訊號校正參數則可包括有背光參數、亮度、對比度、色溫、灰階值、伽馬、RGB增益值、RGB偏移量、飽和度、色相、色彩強度、顏色補償參數、色彩轉換參數,以及色彩轉換公式其中之一或兩者以上之組合。In an embodiment of the invention, the image signal source parameter may include a group consisting of optical parameters such as spectrum, chromaticity, optical deviation value, brightness, contrast, color temperature, gamma, and grayscale value; and the optical signal Calibration parameters may include backlight parameters, brightness, contrast, color temperature, grayscale value, gamma, RGB gain value, RGB offset, saturation, hue, color intensity, color compensation parameters, color conversion parameters, and color conversion. One of the formulas or a combination of two or more.

  在本發明的一實施例中,驅動裝置可為一電腦系統及軟體之組合,且驅動裝置能透過有線或無線方式與非醫療級顯示裝置電性連接。In an embodiment of the invention, the driving device can be a combination of a computer system and a software, and the driving device can be electrically connected to the non-medical display device through a wired or wireless manner.

  此外,本發明再提供一種顯示裝置醫療級校正方法,首先以一光學測量裝置量測一非醫療級顯示裝置,並將所量測之圖像訊號來源參數儲存至一驅動裝置之儲存單元;接著,利用一與儲存單元電性連接之校正模組向儲存單元收集圖像訊號來源參數,再與醫療數位影像規格比較;最後,透過校正模組產生一光學訊號校正參數,使非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像藉由調整而符合醫療數位影像規格;藉此,不僅可解決現有醫療顯示裝置過昂貴所導致的問題,使得醫療院所能以一般之顯示裝置透過本發明之校正調整而符合醫療數位影像規格,避免醫護人員使用不符合醫療規格之顯示裝置為病患進行診斷,對提昇醫療診斷服務品質,降低醫療服務作業成本與環境保護均有顯著之效果。In addition, the present invention further provides a medical device calibration method for a display device, first measuring an unmedical display device by an optical measuring device, and storing the measured image signal source parameter to a storage unit of a driving device; And using a calibration module electrically connected to the storage unit to collect image signal source parameters from the storage unit, and then comparing with the medical digital image specifications; finally, generating an optical signal correction parameter through the calibration module to enable the non-medical display device The image conforms to the medical digital image specification by adjustment; thereby, the problem that the existing medical display device is too expensive can be solved, so that the medical institution can conform to the medical digital position through the calibration adjustment of the present invention by the general display device. Image specifications prevent medical staff from using diagnostic devices that do not meet medical specifications to diagnose patients, which has a significant effect on improving the quality of medical diagnostic services, reducing the cost of medical services and environmental protection.

(1)‧‧‧非醫療級顯示裝置(1)‧‧‧Non-medical display devices

(2)‧‧‧光學測量裝置
(3)‧‧‧驅動裝置
(2) ‧‧‧Optical measuring device (3)‧‧‧ drive

(31)‧‧‧儲存單元
(32)‧‧‧校正模組
(31)‧‧‧Storage unit (32)‧‧‧ calibration module

S1‧‧‧圖像訊號來源參數S1‧‧‧Image signal source parameters

S2‧‧‧光學訊號校正參數S2‧‧‧ optical signal correction parameters

(P1)‧‧‧步驟一
(P2)‧‧‧步驟二
(P1) ‧ ‧ Step 1 (P2) ‧ ‧ Step 2

(P3)‧‧‧步驟三(P3)‧‧‧Step three

第一圖:本發明其一較佳實施例之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統其電性關係配置方塊示意圖FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical relationship configuration of a medical grade correction system of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

第二圖:本發明其二較佳實施例之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統其電性關係配置方塊示意圖FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the electrical relationship configuration of the medical grade correction system of the display device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;

第三圖:本發明其一較佳實施例之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統立體外觀示意圖FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the stereoscopic appearance of a medical level correction system of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

第四圖:本發明之顯示裝置醫療級校正方法步驟流程圖Fourth: Flow chart of steps of the medical level correction method of the display device of the present invention

第五圖:本發明將非醫療級顯示裝置調整使符合醫療數位影像規格之曲線示意圖Fifth: The present invention adjusts the non-medical-grade display device to conform to the curve of the medical digital image specification.

  本發明之目的及其結構功能上的優點,將依據以下圖面所示之結構,配合具體實施例予以說明,俾使審查委員能對本發明有更深入且具體之瞭解。The object of the present invention and its structural and functional advantages will be explained in conjunction with the specific embodiments according to the structure shown in the following drawings, so that the reviewing committee can have a more in-depth and specific understanding of the present invention.

  首先,請參閱第一圖所示,為本發明其一較佳實施例之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統其電性關係配置方塊示意圖,值得注意的,在以下實施例的描述中,應當理解當指出一裝置與一單元電性連接、一裝置與一裝置電性連接或一單元與一單元電性連接時,其可為有線或無線連接之方式,而本發明之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統包含有:First, please refer to the first figure, which is a block diagram showing the electrical relationship configuration of the medical grade correction system of the display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that in the description of the following embodiments, it should be understood that when When a device is electrically connected to a unit, a device is electrically connected to a device, or a unit is electrically connected to a unit, it may be wired or wirelessly connected, and the medical device correction system of the display device of the present invention includes :

  一非醫療級顯示裝置(1),其可為對應之電視、投影機、顯示器(例如映像管平面顯示器(CRT display),液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display),電漿顯示器(plasma display)、發光二極體顯示器(light-emitting diode)與有機發光二極體顯示器(organic LED display)、主動矩陣式有機發光二極體顯示器(active-matrix organic light-emitting diode),背投影式顯示器等)、手持設備之顯示裝置(如手機之螢幕)、行動設備之顯示裝置(如衛星導航之螢幕)、專業設備之顯示裝置(如示波器之螢幕)等,於本實施例中係以液晶顯示器為例;A non-medical-grade display device (1), which can be a corresponding television, projector, display (such as a CRT display, a liquid crystal display, a plasma display, a light-emitting display) Light-emitting diodes and organic LED displays, active-matrix organic light-emitting diodes, rear projection displays, etc. A display device of a device (such as a screen of a mobile phone), a display device of a mobile device (such as a screen for satellite navigation), a display device of a professional device (such as a screen of an oscilloscope), and the like, in this embodiment, a liquid crystal display is taken as an example;

  一光學測量裝置(2),用以量測非醫療級顯示裝置(1)之圖像訊號來源參數S1並輸出,其中圖像訊號來源參數S1包括有光譜、色度、光學偏差值、亮度、對比度、色溫、伽馬以及灰階值所構成之群組;此外,非醫療級顯示裝置(1)之圖像係為醫學影像,包括但不侷限為X光影像、超音波影像、電腦斷層掃描(CT)影像、磁振造影(MRI)影像、正子攝影(PET)影像、血管攝影、心血管攝影、牙齒攝影、螢幕透視鏡、乳房攝影、伽碼攝影、單一光子攝影(SPECT)、核磁共振(NMRI)、螢光血管顯影、醫療用熱影像其中之一或其複合應用;以及An optical measuring device (2) for measuring and outputting an image signal source parameter S1 of the non-medical display device (1), wherein the image signal source parameter S1 includes a spectrum, a chromaticity, an optical deviation value, a brightness, a group of contrast, color temperature, gamma, and grayscale values; in addition, the image of the non-medical display device (1) is a medical image, including but not limited to X-ray images, ultrasound images, computed tomography (CT) imaging, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging, positron photography (PET) imaging, angiography, cardiovascular photography, dental photography, screen fluoroscopy, mammography, gamma photography, single photon photography (SPECT), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMRI), fluorescent blood vessel development, one of medical thermal imaging or a composite application thereof;

  一驅動裝置(3),可為一電腦系統及軟體之組合,其包括有一儲存圖像訊號來源參數S1之儲存單元(31),以及一與儲存單元(31)電性連接之校正模組(32),校正模組(32)根據圖像訊號來源參數S1對應醫療數位影像規格,產生一光學訊號校正參數S2,使非醫療級顯示裝置(1)之圖像可藉由校正補償調整而符合醫療數位影像規格;其中,醫療數位影像規格係可內建於驅動裝置(3)或光學測量裝置(2)中,在此並不限定;再者,光學訊號校正參數S2校正非醫療級顯示裝置(1)圖像之方式可例如為以校正模組(32)產生的光學訊號校正參數S2傳送至非醫療級顯示裝置(1)以調整其圖像符合醫療數位影像規格,亦或是先於驅動裝置(3)中調整其圖像符合醫療數位影像規格後再傳送至非醫療級顯示裝置(1);而本發明之光學訊號校正參數S2可包括有背光參數、亮度、對比度、色溫、灰階值、伽馬(Gamma)、RGB增益值(RGB Gain)、RGB偏移量(RGB Offset)、飽和度(Saturation)、色相(Hue)、色彩強度(Intensity)、顏色補償參數、色彩轉換參數,以及色彩轉換公式其中之一或兩者以上之組合;請一併參閱第二圖所示,本發明其二較佳實施例之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統其電性關係配置方塊示意圖,與上述其一實施例之差異係為驅動裝置(3)係透過無線方式與非醫療級顯示裝置(1)電性連接。A driving device (3), which can be a combination of a computer system and a software, includes a storage unit (31) for storing an image signal source parameter S1, and a correction module electrically connected to the storage unit (31) ( 32) The calibration module (32) generates an optical signal correction parameter S2 according to the image signal source parameter S1 corresponding to the medical digital image specification, so that the image of the non-medical display device (1) can be adjusted by adjusting the compensation adjustment Medical digital image specification; wherein the medical digital image specification can be built in the driving device (3) or the optical measuring device (2), which is not limited herein; further, the optical signal correction parameter S2 corrects the non-medical display device (1) The image may be transmitted to the non-medical display device (1), for example, by the optical signal correction parameter S2 generated by the correction module (32) to adjust the image conforming to the medical digital image specification, or prior to The image of the driving device (3) is adjusted to conform to the medical digital image specification and then transmitted to the non-medical display device (1) The optical signal correction parameter S2 of the present invention may include backlight parameters, brightness, contrast, color temperature, grayscale value, gamma, RGB gain, RGB offset, saturation. (Saturation), Hue, Intensity, color compensation parameters, color conversion parameters, and color conversion formulas, or a combination of two or more; please refer to the second figure, the present invention The schematic diagram of the electrical relationship configuration of the medical device correction system of the display device according to the second preferred embodiment is different from the above-mentioned embodiment in that the driving device (3) is electrically connected to the non-medical display device (1). connection.

  綜上所述,本發明之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統於實施使用時,請一併參閱第三、四圖所示,分別為顯示裝置醫療級校正系統立體外觀示意圖以及校正方法步驟流程圖,本發明之校正方法包括有:In summary, when the medical grade correction system of the display device of the present invention is implemented, please refer to the third and fourth figures, which are respectively a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic appearance of the medical grade correction system of the display device and a flow chart of the correction method steps. The calibration methods of the invention include:

  步驟一(P1):以一光學測量裝置(2)量測一非醫療級顯示裝置(1),並將所量測之圖像訊號來源參數S1儲存至一驅動裝置(3)之儲存單元(31);其中,光學測量裝置(2)可例如但不限制以日本Minota公司生產之顯示器色彩分析儀(型號為CA210);Step 1 (P1): measuring a non-medical-grade display device (1) by an optical measuring device (2), and storing the measured image signal source parameter S1 to a storage unit of a driving device (3) ( 31); wherein the optical measuring device (2) can be, for example but not limited to, a display color analyzer (model CA210) manufactured by Minota Corporation of Japan;

  步驟二(P2):利用一與儲存單元(31)電性連接之校正模組(32)向儲存單元(31)收集圖像訊號來源參數S1並儲存,再與醫療數位影像規格比較;其中具體的醫療數位影像規格可為醫用數位影像通訊(DICOM)規格,而DICOM是傳輸醫學影像及其相關資訊的協定,它規範了各種醫療影像設備彼此之間之影像及資訊交換格式,以期達到各種醫療影像資料共享之目的;值得注意的,DICOM醫療數位影像規格是為了說明方便起見,而非以本例所舉為限,且熟此技藝者當知道上述之醫療數位影像規格可為其它之影像規格(例如一種HL7(Health Level Seven)之特定格式),而並不會影響本發明的實施;以及Step 2 (P2): collecting an image signal source parameter S1 from the storage unit (31) by using a calibration module (32) electrically connected to the storage unit (31), and storing it, and comparing with the medical digital image specification; The medical digital image specification can be the Medical Digital Image Communication (DICOM) specification, and DICOM is an agreement for transmitting medical images and related information. It regulates the image and information exchange formats of various medical imaging devices in order to achieve various The purpose of medical image data sharing; it is worth noting that DICOM medical digital image specifications are for convenience of description, and are not limited to the examples, and those skilled in the art know that the above medical digital image specifications can be other Image specifications (such as a specific format of HL7 (Health Level Seven)) without affecting the implementation of the present invention;

  步驟三(P3):校正模組(32)產生一光學訊號校正參數S2,使非醫療級顯示裝置(1)之圖像能藉由調整而符合醫療數位影像規格;其中,上述校正模組(32)所產生的光學訊號校正參數S2可藉由傳送至非醫療級顯示裝置(1)以調整其圖像符合醫療數位影像規格,亦或是先於驅動裝置(3)中調整其圖像符合醫療數位影像規格後再傳送至非醫療級顯示裝置(1);而必須注意的,本發明光學訊號校正參數S2產生的方式非本發明之特徵所在,例如可利用圖像訊號來源參數S1與醫療數位影像規格其統計關係之線性函數來進行內插法及外插法,或利用其統計關係之非線性函數來進行內插法及外插法運算,熟此技藝者當知道本發明之光學訊號校正參數S2的調整計算方式可有多種不同實施例,而並不會影響本發明的實施;藉此,請參閱第五圖所示,為本發明將非醫療級顯示裝置(1)調整使符合醫療數位影像規格之曲線示意圖,係將光學測量裝置(2)於一非醫療級顯示裝置(1)量測亮度值(亦可為對比度、色溫以及灰階值等光學特徵值),藉由校正模組(32)產生一光學訊號校正參數S2,使得非醫療級顯示裝置(1)之圖像完全符合醫療數位影像規格;其中,虛線段「---」表示未校正前之JND光學曲線,而粗實線段表示校正後之JND光學曲線,橫軸為JND值,縱軸為亮度值(Luminance),可明顯看出校正前,其JND光學曲線不符合DICOM規格,而於本發明醫療級校正後,實線段之光學曲線完全符合DICOM規格;值得注意的,恰辦差(JND)乃是人眼區別亮度變化的能力,對一般人而言,其眼睛對於高亮度的變化敏感度較佳,反之對於低亮度的變化敏感度較差。Step 3 (P3): the calibration module (32) generates an optical signal correction parameter S2, so that the image of the non-medical display device (1) can be adjusted to conform to the medical digital image specification; wherein the correction module ( 32) The generated optical signal correction parameter S2 can be adjusted to conform to the medical digital image specification by transmitting to the non-medical display device (1), or the image is adjusted before the driving device (3) The medical digital image specification is transmitted to the non-medical display device (1); however, it must be noted that the optical signal correction parameter S2 of the present invention is not characterized by the present invention, for example, the image signal source parameter S1 and the medical image can be utilized. The digital image specification uses a linear function of its statistical relationship to perform interpolation and extrapolation, or uses a nonlinear function of its statistical relationship to perform interpolation and extrapolation. Those skilled in the art will know the optical signal of the present invention. The adjustment calculation method of the calibration parameter S2 can have many different embodiments without affecting the implementation of the present invention; Referring to the fifth figure, the schematic diagram of adjusting the non-medical display device (1) to conform to the medical digital image specification is the measurement of the optical measuring device (2) on a non-medical display device (1). The brightness value (which may also be an optical characteristic value such as contrast, color temperature, and grayscale value), and an optical signal correction parameter S2 is generated by the correction module (32), so that the image of the non-medical display device (1) is completely in line with the medical condition. The digital image specification; wherein the dotted line segment "---" indicates the uncorrected JND optical curve, and the thick solid line segment indicates the corrected JND optical curve, the horizontal axis is the JND value, and the vertical axis is the luminance value (Luminance). It is obvious that before the correction, the JND optical curve does not conform to the DICOM specification, and after the medical grade correction of the present invention, the optical curve of the solid line segment completely conforms to the DICOM specification; it is worth noting that the difference (JND) is the difference in brightness between the human eye. The ability of the average person to be sensitive to high brightness changes is better. For low sensitivity to poor luminance variation.

  綜上所述,本發明之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統及其方法,的確能藉由上述所揭露之實施例,達到所預期之使用功效,且本發明亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求。爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the medical device calibration system and method of the display device of the present invention can achieve the intended use efficiency by the above disclosed embodiments, and the present invention has not been disclosed before the application, and has been fully met. The provisions and requirements of the Patent Law.爰Issuing an application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law, and asking for a review, and granting a patent, is truly sensible.

  惟,上述所揭之圖示及說明,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,非為限定本發明之保護範圍;大凡熟悉該項技藝之人士,其所依本發明之特徵範疇,所作之其它等效變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之設計範疇。The illustrations and descriptions of the present invention are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; those skilled in the art, which are characterized by the scope of the present invention, Equivalent variations or modifications are considered to be within the scope of the design of the invention.

 

(1)‧‧‧非醫療級顯示裝置 (1)‧‧‧Non-medical display devices

(2)‧‧‧光學測量裝置 (2)‧‧‧Optical measuring device

(3)‧‧‧驅動裝置 (3) ‧‧‧Drives

(31)‧‧‧儲存單元 (31)‧‧‧ storage unit

(32)‧‧‧校正模組 (32)‧‧‧ Calibration Module

S1‧‧‧圖像訊號來源參數 S1‧‧‧Image signal source parameters

S2‧‧‧光學訊號校正參數 S2‧‧‧ optical signal correction parameters

Claims (10)

一種顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,包含有:
  一非醫療級顯示裝置;
  一光學測量裝置,用以量測該非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像訊號來源參數並輸出;以及
  一驅動裝置,係包括有一儲存該圖像訊號來源參數之儲存單元,以及一與該儲存單元電性連接之校正模組,該校正模組根據該圖像訊號來源參數對應醫療數位影像規格,產生一光學訊號校正參數,使該非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像藉由校正補償調整而符合該醫療數位影像規格。
A medical grade correction system for a display device, comprising:
a non-medical grade display device;
An optical measuring device for measuring and outputting an image signal source parameter of the non-medical display device; and a driving device comprising a storage unit for storing the image signal source parameter, and an electrical property of the storage unit a calibration module, the calibration module generates an optical signal correction parameter according to the image signal source parameter corresponding to the medical digital image specification, so that the image of the non-medical display device conforms to the medical digital image by correcting compensation adjustment specification.
依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,其中該圖像訊號來源參數包括有光譜、色度、光學偏差值、亮度、對比度、色溫、伽馬以及灰階值所構成之群組。The medical device calibration system of the display device according to claim 1, wherein the image signal source parameter comprises a spectrum, a chromaticity, an optical deviation value, a brightness, a contrast, a color temperature, a gamma, and a grayscale value. Group. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,其中該光學訊號校正參數包括有背光參數、亮度、對比度、色溫、灰階值、伽馬、RGB增益值、RGB偏移量、飽和度、色相、色彩強度、顏色補償參數、色彩轉換參數,以及色彩轉換公式其中之一或兩者以上之組合。The medical device calibration system of the display device according to claim 1, wherein the optical signal correction parameter comprises a backlight parameter, a brightness, a contrast, a color temperature, a grayscale value, a gamma, an RGB gain value, an RGB offset, A combination of one or more of saturation, hue, color intensity, color compensation parameters, color conversion parameters, and color conversion formulas. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,其中該驅動裝置係透過有線或無線方式與該非醫療級顯示裝置電性連接。The display device medical grade correction system according to claim 1, wherein the drive device is electrically connected to the non-medical grade display device by wire or wirelessly. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,其中該驅動裝置係為一電腦系統及軟體之組合。The medical device correction system of the display device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is a combination of a computer system and a software. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正系統,其中該非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像係為X光影像、超音波影像、電腦斷層掃描影像、磁振造影影像、正子攝影影像、血管攝影、心血管攝影、牙齒攝影、螢幕透視鏡、乳房攝影、伽碼攝影、單一光子攝影、核磁共振、螢光血管顯影、醫療用熱影像其中之一或其複合應用。The medical device calibration system of the display device according to claim 1, wherein the image of the non-medical display device is an X-ray image, an ultrasound image, a computed tomography image, a magnetic resonance image, a positron image, One of or a composite application of angiography, cardiovascular photography, dental photography, screen fluoroscopy, mammography, gamma photography, single photon photography, nuclear magnetic resonance, fluorescent blood vessel development, medical thermal imaging. 一種顯示裝置醫療級校正方法,包括下列步驟:
  步驟一:以一光學測量裝置量測一非醫療級顯示裝置,並將所量測之圖像訊號來源參數儲存至一驅動裝置之儲存單元;
  步驟二:利用一與該儲存單元電性連接之校正模組向該儲存單元收集該圖像訊號來源參數並儲存,再與醫療數位影像規格比較;以及
  步驟三:該校正模組產生一光學訊號校正參數,使該非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像藉由調整而符合該醫療數位影像規格。
A medical device calibration method for a display device, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: measuring a non-medical-grade display device by using an optical measuring device, and storing the measured image signal source parameter to a storage unit of a driving device;
Step 2: collecting the image signal source parameter from the storage unit by using a calibration module electrically connected to the storage unit, storing the image signal source parameter, and comparing with the medical digital image specification; and step 3: the calibration module generates an optical signal The parameters are corrected such that the image of the non-medical display device conforms to the medical digital image specification by adjustment.
依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正方法,其中該圖像訊號來源參數包括有光譜、色度、光學偏差值、亮度、對比度、色溫、伽馬以及灰階值所構成之群組。The medical device calibration method of the display device according to claim 7, wherein the image signal source parameter comprises a spectrum, a chromaticity, an optical deviation value, a brightness, a contrast, a color temperature, a gamma, and a grayscale value. Group. 依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正方法,其中該光學訊號校正參數包括有背光參數、亮度、對比度、色溫、灰階值、伽馬、RGB增益值、RGB偏移量、飽和度、色相、色彩強度、顏色補償參數、色彩轉換參數,以及色彩轉換公式其中之一或兩者以上之組合。The medical device calibration method of the display device according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the optical signal correction parameter comprises a backlight parameter, a brightness, a contrast, a color temperature, a grayscale value, a gamma, an RGB gain value, an RGB offset, A combination of one or more of saturation, hue, color intensity, color compensation parameters, color conversion parameters, and color conversion formulas. 依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之顯示裝置醫療級校正方法,其中該非醫療級顯示裝置之圖像係為X光影像、超音波影像、電腦斷層掃描影像、磁振造影影像、正子攝影影像、血管攝影、心血管攝影、牙齒攝影、螢幕透視鏡、乳房攝影、伽碼攝影、單一光子攝影、核磁共振、螢光血管顯影、醫療用熱影像其中之一或其複合應用。The medical device calibration method of the display device according to claim 7, wherein the image of the non-medical display device is an X-ray image, an ultrasound image, a computed tomography image, a magnetic resonance image, a positron image, One of or a composite application of angiography, cardiovascular photography, dental photography, screen fluoroscopy, mammography, gamma photography, single photon photography, nuclear magnetic resonance, fluorescent blood vessel development, medical thermal imaging.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI603291B (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-10-21 安訊士有限公司 Method and apparatus for enhancing local contrast in a thermal image
US10110929B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2018-10-23 Axis Ab Method of pre-processing digital images, and digital image preprocessing system
TWI672672B (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-09-21 商之器科技股份有限公司 Image display system and method of transforming display panels of mobile devices into being compatible with medical images display standard
US10699664B2 (en) 2017-10-25 2020-06-30 Ebm Technologies Incorporated Image display system and method of transforming display panels of mobile devices into being compatible with medical images display standard

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10110929B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2018-10-23 Axis Ab Method of pre-processing digital images, and digital image preprocessing system
TWI603291B (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-10-21 安訊士有限公司 Method and apparatus for enhancing local contrast in a thermal image
TWI672672B (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-09-21 商之器科技股份有限公司 Image display system and method of transforming display panels of mobile devices into being compatible with medical images display standard
US10699664B2 (en) 2017-10-25 2020-06-30 Ebm Technologies Incorporated Image display system and method of transforming display panels of mobile devices into being compatible with medical images display standard

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