TWI669143B - Automatic reset device and fitness machine - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種自動復位裝置,適用於安裝在一健身機,該健身機具有一機架單元及兩個腳踏單元,該自動復位裝置包含一轉動單元及兩帶動單元。 每一帶動單元包括一可單向轉動的單向轉動組、一連接於該單向轉動組與各自的腳踏單元的連接件及一設置於該單向轉動組與該連接件的其中一者的彈性件。每一腳踏單元可相對於該機架單元在一上升位置與一下降位置間移動,當該其中一腳踏單元由該上升位置朝該下降位置移動期間,該其中一腳踏單元帶動該連接件移動並連動各自的單向轉動組轉動而使該彈性件蓄積彈性回復力,另一腳踏單元所對應的彈性件釋放彈性回復力。The utility model relates to an automatic reset device, which is suitable for being installed in a fitness machine. The fitness machine has a frame unit and two foot units. The automatic reset device comprises a rotating unit and two driving units. Each of the driving units includes a one-way rotating group that can be unidirectionally rotated, a connecting member connected to the one-way rotating group and the respective pedal unit, and one of the one-way rotating group and the connecting member. Elastic pieces. Each of the pedal units is movable relative to the frame unit between a raised position and a lowered position, and wherein the one of the pedal units drives the connection while the one of the step units moves from the raised position toward the lowered position The piece moves and interlocks with the respective one-way rotating group to rotate, so that the elastic member accumulates the elastic restoring force, and the elastic member corresponding to the other pedal unit releases the elastic restoring force.
Description
本發明是有關於一種運動訓練設備,特別是指一種能增強人體之肌肉且模擬攀爬之自動復位裝置及健身機。The invention relates to an exercise training device, in particular to an automatic reset device and a fitness machine capable of enhancing muscles of a human body and simulating climbing.
如圖1所示,為現有的一種攀爬機1,包括一傾斜向上延伸的主架10、一位於該主架10後側且斜靠連接於該主架10的支撐架11、兩可沿該主架10上下移動的踏板12、一設置於該主架10且連接該等踏板12的帶動裝置13,及兩可伸縮地設置於該主架10的頂側的把手裝置14。該帶動裝置13具有一設置於該主架10後側的鏈輪131,及一繞設於該鏈輪131的鏈條132,且該鏈條132的兩端分別連接於該等踏板12。每一把手裝置14為一種伸縮管結構,且具有一設置於該主架10頂側的套管141,及一可伸縮地穿入該套管141內且呈L型的把手142。使用時,將雙手緊握於該等把手142,並將雙腳踩踏於該等踏板12,利用該鏈條132與該鏈輪131的往復運動,使該等踏板12能同步連動而交替升降,藉此,模擬攀岩或爬山的肢體動作以鍛鍊相關肌肉。As shown in FIG. 1 , the existing climbing machine 1 includes a main frame 10 extending obliquely upward, a support frame 11 located at the rear side of the main frame 10 and obliquely connected to the main frame 10, and two The main frame 10 moves the pedal 12 up and down, a driving device 13 disposed on the main frame 10 and connecting the pedals 12, and two handle devices 14 telescopically disposed on the top side of the main frame 10. The driving device 13 has a sprocket 131 disposed on the rear side of the main frame 10, and a chain 132 wound around the sprocket 131, and two ends of the chain 132 are respectively connected to the pedals 12. Each of the handle devices 14 is a telescopic tube structure and has a sleeve 141 disposed on the top side of the main frame 10, and an L-shaped handle 142 that telescopically penetrates the sleeve 141. In use, the two hands are gripped on the handles 142, and the two feet are stepped on the pedals 12, and the reciprocating motion of the chain 132 and the sprocket 131 enables the pedals 12 to be alternately moved up and down in parallel. In this way, simulate the physical movements of climbing or climbing to exercise related muscles.
雖然該攀爬機1具有上述模擬攀爬的訓練作用,但由於使用者並不需要經過大腦思考要如何配合協調雙腳的動作,就能藉由該鏈條132與該鏈輪131的同步連動,使雙腳只需配合使該等踏板12的升降而被動地踩踏,對於需要復健或有特殊用途的訓練效果相當有限。Although the climbing machine 1 has the training effect of the above-mentioned simulated climbing, since the user does not need to think through the brain to coordinate the motion of the two feet, the chain 132 and the sprocket 131 can be synchronously linked. The foot is only required to cooperate with the pedal 12 to passively step on, which is quite limited for training effects requiring rehabilitation or special use.
因此,本發明之第一目的,即在提供一種能訓練大腦與雙腳協調的自動復位裝置。Accordingly, a first object of the present invention is to provide an automatic reset device that can train the brain to coordinate with both feet.
於是,本發明自動復位裝置,適用於安裝在一健身機,該健身機具有一機架單元,及兩可沿該機架單元上下移動的腳踏單元,該自動復位裝置包含一轉動單元,及兩帶動單元。Therefore, the automatic reset device of the present invention is suitable for being mounted on a fitness machine having a rack unit and two foot units movable up and down along the rack unit, the automatic reset device including a rotating unit, and Two driving units.
該轉動單元可轉動地設置於該機架單元,且包括一可轉動地設置於該機架單元的心軸。The rotating unit is rotatably disposed on the frame unit and includes a spindle rotatably disposed on the frame unit.
該等帶動單元設置於該轉動單元且分別連接該等腳踏單元,每一帶動單元包括一可單向轉動地套設於該轉動單元的心軸的單向轉動組、一連接於該單向轉動組與各自的腳踏單元的連接件,及一設置於該單向轉動組與該連接件的其中一者的彈性件。每一腳踏單元可相對於該機架單元在一遠離地面的上升位置與一鄰近於地面的下降位置間移動。當施力於其中一腳踏單元並使該其中一腳踏單元由該上升位置朝該下降位置移動的期間,該其中一腳踏單元會帶動所對應的該連接件朝施力方向移動並連動各自的單向轉動組轉動而使所對應的彈性件產生彈性變形,且蓄積一朝該上升位置移動的彈性回復力,且另一腳踏單元所對應的該彈性件會釋放彈性回復力並帶動各自的連接件移動,而使該另一腳踏單元由該下降位置復位至該上升位置。The driving unit is disposed on the rotating unit and is respectively connected to the pedal units. Each of the driving units includes a one-way rotating group that is unidirectionally sleeved on the spindle of the rotating unit, and is connected to the one-way rotating group. a connecting member of the rotating group and the respective pedal unit, and an elastic member disposed on one of the one-way rotating group and the connecting member. Each of the step units is movable relative to the rack unit between a raised position away from the ground and a lowered position adjacent to the ground. While one of the pedal units is applied and the one of the pedal units is moved from the raised position to the lowered position, the one of the pedal units moves the corresponding connecting member toward the biasing direction and interlocks The respective one-way rotating groups rotate to elastically deform the corresponding elastic members, and accumulate an elastic restoring force that moves toward the rising position, and the elastic member corresponding to the other pedal unit releases the elastic restoring force and drives The respective connector moves to reset the other pedal unit from the lowered position to the raised position.
本發明之第二目的,即在提供一種能訓練大腦與雙腳協調且能自動復位的健身機。A second object of the present invention is to provide a fitness machine that can train the brain to coordinate with both feet and automatically reset.
於是,本發明健身機包含一機架單元、兩腳踏單元,及一自動復位裝置。Thus, the exercise machine of the present invention comprises a frame unit, two foot units, and an automatic reset device.
該等腳踏單元可沿該機架單元上下移動。The foot units are movable up and down along the rack unit.
該自動復位裝置包含一轉動單元,及兩帶動單元。該轉動單元可轉動地設置於該機架單元,且包括一可轉動地設置於該機架單元的心軸。該等帶動單元設置於該轉動單元且分別連接該等腳踏單元,每一帶動單元包括一可單向轉動地套設於該轉動單元的心軸的單向轉動組、一連接於該單向轉動組與各自的腳踏單元的連接件,及一設置於該單向轉動組及該連接件的其中一者的彈性件。每一腳踏單元可相對於該機架單元在一遠離地面的上升位置與一鄰近於地面的下降位置間移動。當施力於其中一腳踏單元並使該其中一腳踏單元由該上升位置朝該下降位置移動的期間,該其中一腳踏單元會帶動所對應的該連接件朝施力方向移動並連動各自的單向轉動組轉動而使所對應的彈性件產生彈性變形,且蓄積一朝該上升位置移動的彈性回復力,且另一腳踏單元所對應的該彈性件會釋放彈性回復力並帶動各自的連接件移動,而使該另一腳踏單元由該下降位置復位至該上升位置。The automatic reset device comprises a rotating unit and two driving units. The rotating unit is rotatably disposed on the frame unit and includes a spindle rotatably disposed on the frame unit. The driving unit is disposed on the rotating unit and is respectively connected to the pedal units. Each of the driving units includes a one-way rotating group that is unidirectionally sleeved on the spindle of the rotating unit, and is connected to the one-way rotating group. a connecting member of the rotating group and the respective pedal unit, and an elastic member disposed on one of the one-way rotating group and the connecting member. Each of the step units is movable relative to the rack unit between a raised position away from the ground and a lowered position adjacent to the ground. While one of the pedal units is applied and the one of the pedal units is moved from the raised position to the lowered position, the one of the pedal units moves the corresponding connecting member toward the biasing direction and interlocks The respective one-way rotating groups rotate to elastically deform the corresponding elastic members, and accumulate an elastic restoring force that moves toward the rising position, and the elastic member corresponding to the other pedal unit releases the elastic restoring force and drives The respective connector moves to reset the other pedal unit from the lowered position to the raised position.
本發明的功效在於:藉由每一帶動單元的該彈性件的彈性回復力,在雙腳輪流踩踏該等腳踏單元時,同時還要運用大腦思考配合腳上抬的動作,才能釋放該彈性件的彈性回復力而使各自的腳踏單元自動復位,因此,能訓練大腦與雙腳的協調。The effect of the invention is that, by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member of each driving unit, when the two legs are stepped on the pedal units, the brain thinking and the lifting action of the feet are also used to release the elasticity. The elastic restoring force of the pieces automatically resets the respective pedal units, so that the coordination of the brain and the feet can be trained.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中所稱的前後方向X、左右方向Y、上下方向Z是以使用者操作圖2中的本發明時所觀看的方位為準,且類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that the front-rear direction X, the left-right direction Y, and the up-and-down direction Z referred to in the following description are based on the orientation viewed by the user when operating the invention in FIG. 2, and Similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖2至圖5,本發明健身機的一第一實施例,包含一機架單元2、兩扶手單元3、一頂連動機構30、兩腳踏單元4、一自動復位裝置5,及一磁阻單元8。Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, a first embodiment of the fitness machine of the present invention comprises a rack unit 2, two armrest units 3, a top linkage mechanism 30, two pedal units 4, an automatic reset device 5, and a Magnetoresistive unit 8.
該機架單元2包括一基座21、兩軌道22,及一固定桿組23。該基座21立於地面。該等軌道22在該左右方向Y上相間隔且由該底座21朝上延伸。該固定桿組23形成於等軌道22的前側且連接該底座21與該等軌道22,該固定桿組23包括兩個在該左右方向Y上相間隔且由該底座21朝上傾斜延伸的立桿231,該等立桿231透過沿該前後方向X延伸的一橫桿232互相連接且固定於該等軌道22,且每一立桿231設有一安裝板233。The rack unit 2 includes a base 21, two rails 22, and a fixed rod set 23. The base 21 stands on the ground. The rails 22 are spaced apart in the left-right direction Y and extend upward from the base 21. The fixing rod group 23 is formed on the front side of the equal rail 22 and connects the base 21 and the rails 22. The fixing rod group 23 includes two legs spaced apart in the left and right direction Y and extending obliquely upward from the base 21. The rods 231 are connected to each other and fixed to the rails 22 through a cross bar 232 extending in the front-rear direction X, and each of the poles 231 is provided with a mounting plate 233.
該等扶手單元3分別可沿該機架單元2的該等軌道22上下滑移。每一扶手單元3包括一可沿各自的軌道22上下移動的滑動座31,及一由該滑動座31朝外延伸且用來抓握的扶手32。每一滑動座31具有多個與各自的導軌22可轉動地接觸的導輪311,藉由該等導輪311的設置,使每一滑動座31能順暢地沿各自的導軌22滑移。The armrest units 3 are respectively slidable along the rails 22 of the rack unit 2. Each of the armrest units 3 includes a slide base 31 movable up and down along the respective rails 22, and an armrest 32 extending outwardly from the slide base 31 for gripping. Each of the sliding seats 31 has a plurality of guide wheels 311 which are rotatably contacted with the respective guide rails 22. By the arrangement of the guide rollers 311, each of the sliding seats 31 can be smoothly slid along the respective guide rails 22.
該頂連動機構30用來帶動該等扶手單元3輪流上升下降,該頂連動機構30包括設置於該等軌道22頂側的一頂滑輪301,及一頂拉繩302,該頂拉繩302的一端連接於其中一滑動座31,且另一端朝該頂滑輪301方向延伸並繞設於該頂滑輪301後再連接至另一滑動座31,藉此,使該等扶手單元3能同時以相反的方向移動。The top linkage mechanism 30 is configured to drive the armrest units 3 to alternately rise and fall. The top linkage mechanism 30 includes a top pulley 301 disposed on the top side of the rails 22, and a top cable 302. One end is connected to one of the sliding seats 31, and the other end extends toward the top pulley 301 and is wound around the top pulley 301 and then connected to the other sliding seat 31, thereby enabling the handrail units 3 to simultaneously The direction of movement.
該等腳踏單元4位於該等扶手單元3的下方且分別可沿該機架單元2的該等軌道22上下移動。每一腳踏單元4包括一可沿各自的軌道22上下滑移的滑移座41,及一由該滑移座41朝後側延伸且用來踩踏的踏板42。每一滑移座41具有多個與各自的導軌22可轉動地接觸的滾輪411,藉由該等滾輪411的設置,使每一滑移座41能順暢地沿各自的導軌22滑移。The foot units 4 are located below the armrest units 3 and are movable up and down along the rails 22 of the rack unit 2, respectively. Each of the foot units 4 includes a slide seat 41 slidable along the respective rails 22, and a pedal 42 extending from the slide base 41 toward the rear side for pedaling. Each of the sliding seats 41 has a plurality of rollers 411 rotatably contacting the respective guide rails 22, and by the arrangement of the rollers 411, each of the sliding seats 41 can smoothly slide along the respective guide rails 22.
該自動復位裝置5設置於該機架單元2且連接於該等腳踏單元4,該自動復位裝置5包含位於該橫桿232下方的一轉動單元6,及位於該轉動單元6兩側的兩帶動單元7。The automatic reset device 5 is disposed on the rack unit 2 and connected to the pedal unit 4, the automatic reset device 5 includes a rotating unit 6 located below the cross bar 232, and two sides located on opposite sides of the rotating unit 6 Drive unit 7.
該轉動單元6可轉動地設置於該機架單元2,該轉動單元6包括一可轉動地設置於該等立桿231間的心軸61,及一套置於該心軸61且被該心軸61帶動的傳動輪62,該心軸61沿該左右方向Y延伸,且該心軸61的左右兩端分別透過一軸承安裝於該等安裝板233。該等帶動單元7安裝於該轉動單元6的心軸61且分別連接該等腳踏單元4。於實際組裝時,先將該心軸61先結合於一連結鐵片63後,再透過數支螺絲將該連結鐵片63螺鎖於該傳動輪62而組合成該轉動單元6。The rotating unit 6 is rotatably disposed on the frame unit 2, and the rotating unit 6 includes a spindle 61 rotatably disposed between the poles 231, and a set is placed on the spindle 61 and is received by the core The transmission wheel 62 driven by the shaft 61 extends in the left-right direction Y, and the left and right ends of the spindle 61 are respectively mounted on the mounting plates 233 through a bearing. The driving units 7 are attached to the spindle 61 of the rotating unit 6 and are respectively connected to the pedal units 4. In the actual assembly, the mandrel 61 is first coupled to a connecting iron piece 63, and then the connecting iron piece 63 is screwed to the driving wheel 62 through a plurality of screws to be combined into the rotating unit 6.
參閱圖3至圖6,每一帶動單元7包括一可轉動地設置於其中一立桿231且高於該轉動單元6的側轉輪71、一位於該傳動輪62的外側且可單向轉動地套設於該轉動單元6的心軸61的單向轉動組72、一連接於各自的腳踏單元4並繞設於該側轉輪71再與該單向轉動組72連接的連接件73,及一設置於該單向轉動組72的彈性件74。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6 , each of the driving units 7 includes a side turning wheel 71 rotatably disposed on one of the vertical rods 231 and higher than the rotating unit 6 , and one side of the driving wheel 62 and unidirectionally rotatable a unidirectional rotating group 72 disposed on the spindle 61 of the rotating unit 6, a connecting member 73 connected to the respective pedal unit 4 and wound around the side runner 71 and connected to the one-way rotating group 72 And an elastic member 74 disposed on the one-way rotating group 72.
每一帶動單元7的單向轉動組72具有一可單向轉動地安裝於該心軸61的單向軸承721、一與該單向軸承721相間隔且可活動地套設於該心軸61的彈簧栓722,及一套設於該單向軸承721外並鎖接於該彈簧栓722的捲輪座723。較佳地,該捲輪座723具有一套設該單向軸承721外的六角柱環7231,及一套設於該六角柱環7231與該彈簧栓722鎖接的捲輪7232。在本實施例中,每一單向轉動組72在該六角柱環7231內還設置了兩個位於該單向軸承721的左右兩端且用來輔助轉動的一般軸承。The one-way rotating group 72 of each of the driving units 7 has a one-way bearing 721 unidirectionally rotatably mounted to the spindle 61, spaced apart from the one-way bearing 721 and movably sleeved on the spindle 61 The spring bolt 722 and a set of reel bases 723 disposed outside the one-way bearing 721 and locked to the spring bolt 722. Preferably, the reel base 723 has a set of hexagonal column rings 7231 disposed outside the one-way bearing 721, and a set of reels 7232 which are disposed on the hexagonal column ring 7231 and locked with the spring bolts 722. In the present embodiment, each of the one-way rotating groups 72 is provided with two general bearings located at the left and right ends of the one-way bearing 721 for assisting the rotation in the hexagonal column ring 7231.
每一帶動單元7的連接件73的一端連接於各自的腳踏單元4的滑移座41,且另一端朝上繞設於該側轉71輪後再朝下繞設且固定於該單向轉動組72的捲輪座723。在本第一實施例中,每一帶動單元7的連接件73是一種織帶且捲繞數圈於該捲輪座723,每一帶動單元7的側轉輪71是一種帶輪。One end of the connecting member 73 of each driving unit 7 is connected to the sliding seat 41 of the respective pedal unit 4, and the other end is wound upwardly around the side turning 71 wheel and then wound downward and fixed to the one-way. The reel seat 723 of the set 72 is rotated. In the first embodiment, the connecting member 73 of each of the driving units 7 is a webbing and is wound several times around the reel seat 723, and the side turning wheel 71 of each of the driving units 7 is a pulley.
每一帶動單元7的彈性件74是一種渦卷彈簧的扭簧且用來被各自的連接件73帶動而產生彈性變形。在本第一實施例中,該彈性件74先安裝在一彈簧盒75內再套置於該彈簧栓722,且該彈性件74的內端固定於該彈簧栓722,而使該彈性件74隨著該彈簧栓722的轉動而朝內捲繞或朝外旋開。The elastic member 74 of each of the driving units 7 is a torsion spring of a scroll spring and is used to be elastically deformed by the respective connecting members 73. In the first embodiment, the elastic member 74 is first mounted in a spring case 75 and then placed on the spring pin 722, and the inner end of the elastic member 74 is fixed to the spring pin 722, and the elastic member 74 is used. The spring bolt 722 is wound inwardly or outwardly as the spring pin 722 rotates.
該磁阻單元8包括一位於該轉動單元6下方且可轉動地設置於該等立桿231的磁阻輪81、一設置於該磁阻輪81的擋軸82、一套設於該擋軸82的軸承83,及一皮帶84,該皮帶84繞設於該轉動單元6的傳動輪62的外周面且抵壓於該軸承83再繞設於該磁阻輪81的一軸桿811而形成一種帶輪結構。當該轉動單元6轉動時,該傳動輪62會帶動該皮帶84繞轉而使該磁阻輪81轉動並產生一磁阻力,藉此,能提高攀爬阻力。The reluctance unit 8 includes a reluctance wheel 81 disposed under the rotating unit 6 and rotatably disposed on the poles 231, a retaining shaft 82 disposed on the reluctance wheel 81, and a set of the retaining shafts a bearing 83 of the 82, and a belt 84. The belt 84 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the transmission wheel 62 of the rotating unit 6 and is pressed against the bearing 83 and then wound around a shaft 811 of the reluctance wheel 81 to form a kind of shaft 811. Pulley structure. When the rotating unit 6 rotates, the driving wheel 62 drives the belt 84 to rotate to rotate the reluctance wheel 81 and generate a magnetic resistance, thereby improving the climbing resistance.
要特別說明的是,在不需要額外提高攀爬阻力的情形下,本第一實施例也能省略該磁阻單元8,且在此情形下,該轉動單元6也能省略該傳動輪62,只要透過該心軸61的轉動還是具有能帶動該等帶動單元7作動的相同作用。It should be particularly noted that the first embodiment can also omit the magnetoresistive unit 8 without additionally increasing the climbing resistance, and in this case, the rotating unit 6 can also omit the transmission wheel 62. As long as the rotation through the mandrel 61 is the same as that which can drive the driving unit 7 to act.
參閱圖2、圖3、圖4及圖6,於實際操作時,使用者面對該等軌道22,並將雙手抓握於該等扶手32,雙腳踩在該等踏板42上,接著輪流施力踩踏於該等踏板42,而使每一腳踏單元4可相對於該機架單元2在一遠離地面的上升位置與一鄰近於地面的下降位置間移動。如圖3、圖6所示,當使用者的右腳用力踩下右側的該腳踏單元4而使右側的該腳踏單元4由該上升位置朝該下降位置移動的期間,右側的該腳踏單元4會帶動右側的該連接件73朝使用者施力的方向移動,而使右側的該連接件73逐漸自右側的該捲輪座723拉出,並使右側的該捲輪座723以逆時針方向轉動並帶動右側的該彈性件74朝內捲繞而撓曲變形,並蓄積一朝該上升位置移動的彈性回復力,且右側的該捲輪座823也會帶動所對應的單向軸承721以逆時針方向轉動而連動該轉動單元6以逆時針方向轉動。在右側的該腳踏單元4逐漸朝下移動的期間,如圖4、圖6所示,左側的該單向轉動組72處於為空轉狀態,而使用者的大腦必須運作思考並使左腳輕輕往上抬,才能釋放左側的該彈性件74的彈性回復力並使該彈性件74朝外旋開,藉此,使左側的該連接件73被捲繞於該捲輪座723數圈,而帶動左側的該腳踏單元4由該下降位置自動上抬至該上升位置。藉由雙腳輪流踩踏該等腳踏單元4,並運用大腦思考配合雙腳輪流輕微上抬的動作,本發明確實能訓練使用者的大腦與雙腳的協調。Referring to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 6, in actual operation, the user faces the rails 22 and grips both hands on the armrests 32, and the feet are stepped on the pedals 42, and then The pedaling force is stepped on the pedals 42 such that each of the pedal units 4 is movable relative to the frame unit 2 between a raised position away from the ground and a lowered position adjacent to the ground. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, when the right foot of the user presses the pedal unit 4 on the right side and the pedal unit 4 on the right side moves from the raised position to the lowered position, the foot on the right side The stepping unit 4 will drive the connecting member 73 on the right side to move in the direction of the user's force, and the connecting member 73 on the right side will be gradually pulled out from the reel seat 723 on the right side, and the reel seat 723 on the right side will be Rotating counterclockwise and driving the elastic member 74 on the right side to be wound inwardly to flex and deform, and accumulating an elastic restoring force moving toward the rising position, and the reel seat 823 on the right side also drives the corresponding one-way direction. The bearing 721 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction to interlock the rotation unit 6 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. While the pedal unit 4 on the right side is gradually moving downward, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the one-way rotation group 72 on the left side is in an idling state, and the user's brain must operate and make the left foot light. Lightly lifting up, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 74 on the left side can be released and the elastic member 74 can be unscrewed outward, whereby the connecting member 73 on the left side is wound around the reel seat 723 for several times. The pedal unit 4 that drives the left side is automatically raised from the lowered position to the raised position. By stepping on the pedal units 4 in turn, and using the brain to think about the slight upward movement of the feet, the present invention can indeed train the user's brain and feet.
經由以上的說明可知,本第一實施例利用該等帶動單元7的該等彈性件74的彈性回復力,在腳上抬時就能使該等腳踏單元4自動復位,並訓練使用者的大腦與雙腳的協調。另外,還能利用該磁阻單元8能增加踩踏時的阻力,可增加攀爬阻力,進而提高訓練效果。As can be seen from the above description, the first embodiment utilizes the elastic restoring force of the elastic members 74 of the driving unit 7 to automatically reset the pedal units 4 when the foot is lifted, and trains the user. The coordination of the brain and the feet. In addition, the magnetoresistive unit 8 can also be used to increase the resistance when pedaling, and the climbing resistance can be increased, thereby improving the training effect.
參閱圖7至圖10,為本發明健身機的一第二實施例,該第二實施例是類似於該第一實施例,其主要差異之處在於:Referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 10, a second embodiment of the exercise machine of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment, and the main differences are as follows:
該自動復位裝置5'的每一帶動單元7'的側轉輪71'是一種鏈輪且設置於該機架單元2的橫桿232。The side turning wheel 71' of each of the driving units 7' of the automatic resetting device 5' is a sprocket and is disposed on the crossbar 232 of the frame unit 2.
每一帶動單元7'還包括一高於該轉動單元6且與該側轉輪71'間隔設置於該橫桿232的上滑輪76。Each of the driving units 7' further includes an upper pulley 76 disposed above the rotating unit 6 and spaced apart from the side rotating wheel 71'.
每一帶動單元7'的單向轉動組72'取消該捲輪座723(見圖5)與該彈簧栓722(見圖5),每一帶動單元7'的單向轉動組72'還具有一套設於該單向軸承721'外的軸承座720,及一形成於該軸承座720的外周面的鏈齒輪724。The one-way rotating group 72' of each of the driving units 7' cancels the reel seat 723 (see FIG. 5) and the spring bolt 722 (see FIG. 5), and the one-way rotating group 72' of each of the driving units 7' also has A bearing housing 720 disposed outside the one-way bearing 721' and a sprocket 724 formed on an outer circumferential surface of the bearing housing 720.
每一帶動單元7'的連接件73'是一種鏈條,且該另一端先朝上繞設於該側轉輪71'後,再朝下繞設咬合於所對應的該帶動單元7'的鏈齒輪724後再朝該上滑輪76的方向延伸。要說明的是,每一連接件73'在本第一實施例中的圖式是以長方條畫出示意。The connecting member 73' of each of the driving units 7' is a chain, and the other end is wound upside down on the side turning wheel 71', and then wound downwardly to the chain of the corresponding driving unit 7'. The gear 724 then extends in the direction of the upper pulley 76. It is to be noted that the drawing of each of the connecting members 73' in the first embodiment is illustrated by a rectangular strip.
每一帶動單元7'的彈性件74'是一種彈力繩,每一彈性件74'的一端連接於各自的連接件73',且另一端繞設於各自的上滑輪76後再朝下延伸並固定連接於該機架單元2的底座21。在其他的變化例中,每一帶動單元7'的彈性件74'也能採用拉伸彈簧、彈力管、拉力繩,或其他具有被拉伸而能彈性變形的等同元件。The elastic member 74' of each of the driving units 7' is a kind of elastic rope, and one end of each elastic member 74' is connected to the respective connecting member 73', and the other end is wound around the respective upper pulley 76 and then extends downward. The base 21 of the rack unit 2 is fixedly connected. In other variations, the elastic member 74' of each of the driving units 7' can also employ a tension spring, a spring tube, a tension rope, or other equivalent member that is stretched and elastically deformable.
實際操作時,藉由輪流踩踏於該等踏板42,使每一腳踏單元4可相對於該機架單元2在遠離地面的該上升位置與鄰近於地面的該下降位置間移動。當右側的該腳踏單元44由該上升位置朝該下降位置移動的期間,右側的該腳踏單元4會帶動右側的該連接件73'朝使用者施力的方向移動,並帶動右側的該鏈齒輪724連動右側的該等單向軸承721'以順時針方向轉動,並使右側的該彈性件74' (即彈力繩)被拉伸而長度變長,而蓄積朝該上升位置移動的該彈性回復力。同時,由於左側的該單向轉動組72'處於空轉狀態,使用者的大腦必須運作思考並使左腳輕輕往上抬,才能釋放左側的該彈性件74'的彈性回復力,並使左側的該彈性件74'的長度縮短而釋放該彈性回復力,進而帶動左側的該腳踏單元4由該下降位置自動上抬至該上升位置。因此,本第二實施例同樣能使該等腳踏單元4自動復位、且訓練使用者的大腦與雙腳的協調,而具有與該第一實施例相同的效果。In actual operation, by stepping on the pedals 42 in turn, each of the pedal units 4 is movable relative to the frame unit 2 between the raised position away from the ground and the lowered position adjacent to the ground. While the pedal unit 44 on the right side is moved from the raised position toward the lowered position, the pedal unit 4 on the right side drives the connecting member 73' on the right side to move in the direction of the user's force, and drives the right side. The sprocket 724 rotates the one-way bearing 721' on the right side to rotate in a clockwise direction, and the elastic member 74' on the right side (ie, the elastic rope) is stretched and the length becomes long, and the accumulation moves toward the raised position. Elastic recovery. At the same time, since the one-way rotating group 72' on the left side is in an idling state, the user's brain must operate and gently raise the left foot to release the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 74' on the left side and the left side. The length of the elastic member 74' is shortened to release the elastic restoring force, thereby driving the pedal unit 4 on the left side to be automatically raised from the lowered position to the raised position. Therefore, the second embodiment can also automatically reset the pedal units 4 and train the user's brain and feet to have the same effect as the first embodiment.
由上述內容可知,本發明的該自動復位裝置5、5',適用於安裝在該健身機,該健身機具有該機架單元2,及可沿該機架單元2上下移動的該等腳踏單元4,該自動復位裝置5、5'包含一可轉動地設置於該機架單元2的轉動單元6,及該等帶動單元7、7'。It can be seen from the above that the automatic reset device 5, 5' of the present invention is suitable for being mounted on the fitness machine, the exercise machine having the frame unit 2, and the pedals movable up and down along the frame unit 2 Unit 4, the automatic resetting device 5, 5' comprises a rotating unit 6 rotatably disposed on the frame unit 2, and the driving units 7, 7'.
該轉動單元6包括可轉動地設置於該機架單元2的該心軸61。該等帶動單元7、7'設置於該轉動單元6且分別連接該等腳踏單元4。每一帶動單元7、7'包括可單向轉動地套設於該轉動單元6的心軸61的該單向轉動組72、72'、連接於該單向轉動組72、72'與各自的腳踏單元4的該連接件73、73',及設置於該單向轉動組72、72'及該連接件73、73'的其中一者的該彈性件74、74'。每一腳踏單元4可相對於該機架單元2在遠離地面的該上升位置與鄰近於地面的該下降位置間移動。當施力於其中一腳踏單元4並使該其中一腳踏單元4由該上升位置朝該下降位置移動的期間,該其中一腳踏單元4會帶動所對應的該連接件73、73'朝施力方向移動並連動各自的單向轉動組72、72'轉動而使所對應的彈性件74、74'產生彈性變形,且蓄積一朝該上升位置移動的彈性回復力,且另一腳踏單元4所對應的該彈性件74、74'會釋放彈性回復力並帶動各自的連接件73、73'移動,而使該另一腳踏單元4由該下降位置復位至該上升位置。藉此,本發明的該自動復位裝置5、5'同樣具有能使該等腳踏單元4自動復位,並訓練使用者的大腦與雙腳的協調之功效。The rotary unit 6 includes the spindle 61 rotatably disposed on the frame unit 2. The driving units 7, 7' are disposed on the rotating unit 6 and are respectively connected to the pedal units 4. Each of the driving units 7, 7' includes the one-way rotating group 72, 72' rotatably sleeved on the spindle 61 of the rotating unit 6, connected to the one-way rotating group 72, 72' and the respective The connecting members 73, 73' of the pedal unit 4, and the elastic members 74, 74' disposed in one of the one-way rotating groups 72, 72' and the connecting members 73, 73'. Each of the step units 4 is movable relative to the frame unit 2 between the raised position away from the ground and the lowered position adjacent to the ground. While one of the pedal units 4 is applied and the one of the pedal units 4 is moved from the raised position toward the lowered position, the one of the pedal units 4 drives the corresponding connecting member 73, 73' Moving in the direction of the biasing force and interlocking the respective one-way rotating groups 72, 72' to rotate, the corresponding elastic members 74, 74' are elastically deformed, and accumulate an elastic restoring force moving toward the rising position, and the other foot The elastic members 74, 74' corresponding to the stepping unit 4 release the elastic restoring force and drive the respective connecting members 73, 73' to move, and the other pedal unit 4 is reset from the lowered position to the raised position. Thereby, the automatic reset device 5, 5' of the present invention also has the effect of automatically resetting the pedal units 4 and training the user's brain and feet.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.
2‧‧‧機架單元2‧‧‧Rack unit
21‧‧‧基座21‧‧‧Base
22‧‧‧軌道22‧‧‧ Track
23‧‧‧固定桿組23‧‧‧Fixed rod set
231‧‧‧立桿231‧‧‧ pole
232‧‧‧橫桿232‧‧‧crossbar
233‧‧‧安裝板233‧‧‧Installation board
3‧‧‧扶手單元3‧‧‧Handrail unit
30‧‧‧頂連動機構30‧‧‧ top linkage mechanism
301‧‧‧頂滑輪301‧‧‧ top pulley
302‧‧‧頂拉繩302‧‧‧ top drawstring
31‧‧‧滑動座31‧‧‧Sliding seat
311‧‧‧導輪311‧‧‧guide wheel
32‧‧‧扶手32‧‧‧Handrails
4‧‧‧腳踏單元4‧‧‧foot unit
41‧‧‧滑移座41‧‧‧Slip seat
411‧‧‧滾輪411‧‧‧Roller
42‧‧‧踏板42‧‧‧ pedal
5、5'‧‧‧自動復位裝置5, 5'‧‧‧Automatic reset device
6‧‧‧轉動單元6‧‧‧Rotating unit
61‧‧‧心軸61‧‧‧ mandrel
62‧‧‧傳動輪62‧‧‧Drive wheel
63‧‧‧連結鐵片63‧‧‧Link iron piece
7、7'‧‧‧帶動單元7, 7'‧‧‧ Drive unit
71、71'‧‧‧側轉輪71, 71'‧‧‧ side runner
72、72'‧‧‧單向轉動組72, 72'‧‧‧ one-way rotation group
720‧‧‧軸承座720‧‧‧ bearing housing
721、721'‧‧‧單向軸承721, 721'‧‧‧ one-way bearing
722‧‧‧彈簧栓722‧‧ ‧ spring bolt
723‧‧‧捲輪座723‧‧‧Roller seat
7231‧‧‧六角柱環7231‧‧‧Hexagonal column ring
7232‧‧‧捲輪7232‧‧‧Reel
724‧‧‧鏈齒輪724‧‧‧Chain gear
73、73'‧‧‧連接件73, 73'‧‧‧Connecting parts
74、74'‧‧‧彈性件74, 74'‧‧‧ elastic parts
75‧‧‧彈簧盒75‧‧‧Spring box
76‧‧‧上滑輪76‧‧‧Upper pulley
8‧‧‧磁阻單元8‧‧‧Magnetoresistive unit
81‧‧‧磁阻輪81‧‧‧Magnetic resistance wheel
811‧‧‧軸桿811‧‧‧ shaft
82‧‧‧擋軸82‧‧‧Block shaft
83‧‧‧軸承83‧‧‧ bearing
84‧‧‧皮帶84‧‧‧Land
X‧‧‧前後方向X‧‧‧ direction
Y‧‧‧左右方向Y‧‧‧ direction
Z‧‧‧上下方向Z‧‧‧Up and down direction
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是現有的一種攀爬機的一立體圖; 圖2是本發明健身機的一第一實施例的一立體圖,說明該第一實施例的一自動復位裝置; 圖3是圖2的一不完整的部分放大立體圖,說明該第一實施例的一轉動單元; 圖4是一類似於圖3的視圖,但從另一角度觀看; 圖5是一不完整的局部分解的立體圖,說明該第一實施例的兩個帶動單元,每一帶動單元具有一套設於該轉動單元的一心軸的單向轉動組; 圖6是沿著圖3中的VI-VI線所截取的一不完整的剖視圖,說明該第一實施例的每一單向轉動組具有一套設於該心軸的單向軸承、一可活動地套設於該心軸的彈簧栓,及一套設於該單向軸承外並鎖接於該彈簧栓的捲輪座; 圖7是本發明健身機的一第二實施例的一立體圖; 圖8是圖7不完整的部分放大立體圖,說明該第二實施例的該等帶動單元; 圖9是一類似於圖8的視圖,但從另一角度觀看;及 圖10是沿著圖8中的X-X線所截取的一不完整的剖視圖,說明該第二實施例的每一單向轉動組具有該單向軸承、一套設於該單向軸承外的軸承座,及一形成於該軸承座的外周面的鏈齒輪。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional climbing machine; Figure 2 is a first embodiment of the exercise machine of the present invention 3 is a perspective view showing an automatic resetting device of the first embodiment; FIG. 3 is an incomplete partial enlarged perspective view of FIG. 2, illustrating a rotating unit of the first embodiment; FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. View, but viewed from another angle; FIG. 5 is an incomplete partial exploded perspective view illustrating the two driving units of the first embodiment, each of the driving units having a set of a single shaft disposed on the rotating unit FIG. 6 is an incomplete cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG. 3, illustrating that each one-way rotating group of the first embodiment has a set of one-way provided on the mandrel. a bearing, a spring bolt movably sleeved on the mandrel, and a set of reel seat disposed outside the one-way bearing and locked to the spring bolt; FIG. 7 is a second embodiment of the fitness machine of the present invention a perspective view of an example; Figure 8 is a diagram of Figure 7 An enlarged partial perspective view illustrating the driving unit of the second embodiment; FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 8, but viewed from another angle; and FIG. 10 is taken along line XX of FIG. An incomplete sectional view showing that each one-way rotating group of the second embodiment has the one-way bearing, a bearing housing disposed outside the one-way bearing, and a peripheral surface formed on the bearing housing Chain gears.
Claims (10)
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TW107122342A TWI669143B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Automatic reset device and fitness machine |
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TW107122342A TWI669143B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Automatic reset device and fitness machine |
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TWI669143B true TWI669143B (en) | 2019-08-21 |
TW202000270A TW202000270A (en) | 2020-01-01 |
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TW107122342A TWI669143B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Automatic reset device and fitness machine |
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