TWI667504B - Ferrule for optical fiber connector and positioning mold thereof - Google Patents
Ferrule for optical fiber connector and positioning mold thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI667504B TWI667504B TW106136015A TW106136015A TWI667504B TW I667504 B TWI667504 B TW I667504B TW 106136015 A TW106136015 A TW 106136015A TW 106136015 A TW106136015 A TW 106136015A TW I667504 B TWI667504 B TW I667504B
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Abstract
本發明係關於一種用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具,用於光纖連 接器之套圈包括有:一第一本體構件、一第二本體構件及一第三本體構件。第一本體構件包括至少一第一安裝部及二容設部,第二本體構件設置於第一本體構件上,具有至少一第二安裝部,至少一第二安裝部分別對應至少一第一安裝部,第三本體構件設置於第一本體構件及第二本體構件上,包括至少一定位通孔及二第二通孔,二第二通孔分別對應二容設部,藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件、第二本體構件及第三本體構件結合一體。利用定位模具使光纖連接器之套圈容易組裝,因而生產效能獲得改善。 The present invention relates to a ferrule for a fiber optic connector and a positioning mold thereof for use in an optical fiber connection The ferrule of the connector includes a first body member, a second body member and a third body member. The first body member includes at least one first mounting portion and two receiving portions. The second body member is disposed on the first body member and has at least one second mounting portion, and the at least one second mounting portion respectively corresponds to the at least one first mounting portion The third body member is disposed on the first body member and the second body member, and includes at least one positioning through hole and two second through holes, wherein the second through holes respectively correspond to the two receiving portions, and the adhesive is made A body member, a second body member and a third body member are integrated. The positioning of the mold makes the ferrule of the optical fiber connector easy to assemble, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
本發明係關於一種用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具,尤指一種利用組裝方式製作之光纖連接器之套圈,並利用定位模具定位裸光纖之用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具。 The present invention relates to a ferrule for a fiber optic connector and a positioning mold thereof, and more particularly to a ferrule of an optical fiber connector manufactured by using an assembly method, and positioning a bare fiber for a ferrule of a fiber connector by using a positioning die Its positioning mold.
隨著時代的進步,網路科技已日新月異,透過網路所傳遞或接收的各種資訊成為重要的情報來源,加上網路的即時性,使網路成為人際關係、政治及商業交流等不可或缺的重要媒介之一。 With the advancement of the times, network technology has been changing with each passing day. The various information transmitted or received through the Internet has become an important source of intelligence. Together with the immediacy of the Internet, the Internet has become an indispensable part of interpersonal, political and business communication. One of the important media.
而資訊容量的快速增長,作為傳遞媒介之網路設備之連接方式,也朝著光纖線路的方向發展,並隨著網路普及化,光纖線路的發展也由公家機關、公司企業等大型組織的商業使用,朝向一般民間的個人使用方面普及。 The rapid growth of information capacity, the connection mode of network equipment as a transmission medium, is also developing towards the direction of optical fiber lines. With the popularization of the network, the development of optical fiber lines is also carried out by large organizations such as public organizations and companies. Commercial use, popularized towards the general use of the private sector.
不論是企業或是個人使用光纖線路,都須使用光纖連接器,將光纖線路與相關硬體設備做連結,在製作光纖連接器時,一般是利用模具以射出成形方式製得光纖連接器,其光纖線於定位時容易折斷,殘留在光纖定位孔內,造成生產光纖連接器的良率及產能下降。 Whether a fiber optic line is used by a company or an individual, a fiber optic connector must be used to connect the fiber optic line to the associated hardware device. When fabricating the fiber optic connector, the fiber optic connector is generally formed by injection molding. The fiber optic cable is easily broken during positioning and remains in the fiber positioning hole, resulting in a decrease in yield and productivity of the fiber optic connector.
因此,本發明人基於積極發明創作之精神,構思出一種用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具,利用具有第一本體構件、第二本體構件及第三本 體構件之用於光纖連接器之套圈,以組裝方式簡化了製作流程,並以定位模具之薄板及間隔板等結構設計,加強定位裸光纖並使斷裂之光纖線容易取出,可改善光纖連接器之生產效能,幾經研究實驗終至完成本發明。 Therefore, the inventor conceived a ferrule for a fiber optic connector and a positioning mold thereof based on the spirit of active invention creation, using a first body member, a second body member, and a third The ferrule for the fiber connector of the body member simplifies the manufacturing process by assembly, and is designed by positioning the thin plate and the spacer of the mold to strengthen the positioning of the bare fiber and easy to take out the broken fiber line, thereby improving the fiber connection. The production performance of the device was completed after several research experiments.
本發明之主要目的在於解決上述問題,提供一種用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具,用以改善生產效能。 The main object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a ferrule for a fiber optic connector and a positioning mold thereof for improving production efficiency.
為達成上述目的,本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第一態樣包括:一第一本體構件、一第二本體構件及一第三本體構件。第一本體構件包括有至少一第一安裝部及二容設部,第二本體構件設置於第一本體構件上,具有至少一第二安裝部,至少一第二安裝部分別對應至少一第一安裝部,第三本體構件設置於第一本體構件及第二本體構件上,包括有至少一定位通孔及二第二通孔,二第二通孔分別對應二容設部,藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件、第二本體構件及第三本體構件結合一體。 To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention includes: a first body member, a second body member, and a third body member. The first body member includes at least one first mounting portion and two receiving portions. The second body member is disposed on the first body member and has at least one second mounting portion, and the at least one second mounting portion respectively corresponds to at least one first The mounting portion, the third body member is disposed on the first body member and the second body member, and includes at least one positioning through hole and two second through holes, wherein the second through holes respectively correspond to the two receiving portions, by the adhesive The first body member, the second body member, and the third body member are integrated.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第一態樣更可包括二分別容置於二容設部內之管狀構件,並藉由黏著劑使二管狀構件與第一本體構件、第二本體構件及第三本體構件結合一體,每一管狀構件具有一對應第二通孔之第三通孔。 The first aspect of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector of the present invention may further include two tubular members respectively accommodated in the two accommodating portions, and the two tubular members and the first body member and the second body are fixed by the adhesive. The member and the third body member are integrated, and each of the tubular members has a third through hole corresponding to the second through hole.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第一態樣更可包括一夾設於至少一第一安裝部及至少一第二安裝部間之光纖總成集合體。 The first aspect of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector of the present invention may further include a fiber assembly assembly interposed between the at least one first mounting portion and the at least one second mounting portion.
上述第一本體構件及第二本體構件形成二凹陷部,第三本體構件形成二分別對應二凹陷部之凸起部。 The first body member and the second body member form two recessed portions, and the third body member forms two convex portions respectively corresponding to the two recessed portions.
上述第一本體構件及第二本體構件可形成二嵌合槽,第三本體構件形成二分別對應二嵌合槽之嵌合部。 The first body member and the second body member may form two fitting grooves, and the third body member forms two fitting portions respectively corresponding to the two fitting grooves.
上述第一本體構件更可包括二扣合槽,第二本體構件更可包括二分別對應二扣合槽之扣合部。 The first body member may further include two fastening grooves, and the second body member may further include two fastening portions respectively corresponding to the two fastening grooves.
上述第一本體構件更可包括二扣合槽,第二本體構件更可包括二分別對應二扣合槽之扣合部及二卡合槽,第三本體構件更可包括二分別對應二卡合槽之卡合部。 The first body member may further include two fastening grooves, and the second body member may further include two fastening portions corresponding to the two fastening grooves and two engaging grooves, and the third body member may further comprise two corresponding two clamping portions. The engagement part of the slot.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第二態樣包括:一第一本體構件、一第二本體構件及二管狀構件。第一本體構件包括有至少一第一安裝部及二容設部,第二本體構件設置於第一本體構件上,具有至少一第二安裝部,至少一第二安裝部對應至少一第一安裝部,二管狀構件分別容置於二容設部內,每一管狀構件具有一用以容設一定位銷之第三通孔,其中,藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件、第二本體構件及二管狀構件結合一體。 A second aspect of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention includes a first body member, a second body member, and a tubular member. The first body member includes at least one first mounting portion and two receiving portions. The second body member is disposed on the first body member and has at least one second mounting portion, and the at least one second mounting portion corresponds to at least one first mounting portion. The second tubular member is respectively disposed in the two receiving portions, each tubular member has a third through hole for receiving a positioning pin, wherein the first body member and the second body member are disposed by the adhesive The two tubular members are integrated.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第二態樣更可包括一夾設於至少一第一安裝部及至少一第二安裝部間之光纖總成集合體。 The second aspect of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector of the present invention may further include a fiber assembly assembly interposed between the at least one first mounting portion and the at least one second mounting portion.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第二態樣更可包括二墊片,二墊片藉由黏著劑與第一本體構件、第二本體構件及二管狀構件結合一體。 The second aspect of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention may further include two spacers, the two spacers being integrated with the first body member, the second body member and the two tubular members by an adhesive.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具包括有:一模具下板及至少一薄板。模具下板包括至少一貫孔及二定位銷,至少一薄板設置於模具下板上,每一薄板包括至少一光纖定位孔及二第一通孔,至少一光纖定位孔分別對應至少一貫孔,二第一通孔分別對應二定位銷,至少一薄板固定結合模具下板。 The positioning mold for the ferrule of the optical fiber connector of the present invention comprises: a lower mold plate and at least one thin plate. The lower mold plate comprises at least a uniform hole and two positioning pins, at least one thin plate is disposed on the lower mold plate, each thin plate comprises at least one fiber positioning hole and two first through holes, and at least one fiber positioning hole respectively corresponds to at least a consistent hole, The first through holes respectively correspond to the two positioning pins, and at least one thin plate is fixedly coupled to the lower plate of the mold.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具更可包括二分別套設於二定位銷並位於薄板上方之墊片。 The positioning mold for the ferrule of the optical fiber connector of the present invention may further comprise two spacers respectively sleeved on the two positioning pins and located above the thin plate.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具更可包括一間隔板,至少一薄板可為兩個並夾設間隔板。 The positioning mold for the ferrule of the optical fiber connector of the present invention may further include a spacer, and at least one of the thin plates may be two and sandwich the spacer.
以上概述與接下來的詳細說明,皆為示範性質,是為了進一步說明本發明的申請專利範圍,為使本發明之上述目的、特性與優點能更淺顯易懂,將在後續的說明與圖示加以闡述。 The above summary and the following detailed description are intended to be illustrative of the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention Explain it.
1A,1B,1C‧‧‧定位模具 1A, 1B, 1C‧‧‧ positioning mold
11‧‧‧模具下板 11‧‧‧Mold lower plate
111‧‧‧貫孔 111‧‧‧through holes
112‧‧‧定位銷 112‧‧‧Locating pins
113‧‧‧第一鎖附孔 113‧‧‧First lock hole
12‧‧‧薄板 12‧‧‧Sheet
121‧‧‧光纖定位孔 121‧‧‧Fiber positioning holes
122‧‧‧第一通孔 122‧‧‧First through hole
123‧‧‧第二鎖附孔 123‧‧‧Second lock hole
13‧‧‧墊片 13‧‧‧shims
14‧‧‧間隔板 14‧‧‧ spacer
141‧‧‧間隔板貫孔 141‧‧‧ spaced through holes
142‧‧‧間隔板通孔 142‧‧‧ Spacer through hole
143‧‧‧第三鎖附孔 143‧‧‧The third lock hole
15‧‧‧鎖附件 15‧‧‧Lock attachment
20‧‧‧光纖總成集合體 20‧‧‧Fiber assembly assembly
201‧‧‧光纖總成 201‧‧‧Fiber assembly
2011‧‧‧裸光纖 2011‧‧‧Bare fiber
2012‧‧‧第二保護層 2012‧‧‧Second protective layer
202‧‧‧第一保護層 202‧‧‧First protective layer
21,21A~21J‧‧‧第一本體構件 21, 21A~21J‧‧‧ first body member
211‧‧‧第一安裝部 211‧‧‧First Installation Department
212‧‧‧容設部 212‧‧‧Capacity Department
213‧‧‧安裝板 213‧‧‧Installation board
22,22A~22D‧‧‧第二本體構件 22, 22A~22D‧‧‧Second body member
221‧‧‧第二安裝部 221‧‧‧Second Installation Department
23,23A,23B,23D‧‧‧第三本體構件 23, 23A, 23B, 23D‧‧‧ third body member
231‧‧‧定位通孔 231‧‧‧ Positioning through hole
232‧‧‧第二通孔 232‧‧‧second through hole
2a‧‧‧凹陷部 2a‧‧‧Depression
2b‧‧‧嵌合槽 2b‧‧‧ fitting slot
21c‧‧‧扣合槽 21c‧‧‧ buckle slot
22c‧‧‧扣合部 22c‧‧‧Deduction Department
22d‧‧‧卡合槽 22d‧‧‧ snap groove
23a‧‧‧凸起部 23a‧‧‧ raised parts
23b‧‧‧嵌合部 23b‧‧‧Mate
23d‧‧‧卡合部 23d‧‧‧Clock Department
24‧‧‧管狀構件 24‧‧‧Tubular components
241‧‧‧第三通孔 241‧‧‧ third through hole
25‧‧‧塑料部 25‧‧‧Plastic Department
E‧‧‧預留空間 E‧‧‧ Reserved space
圖1A係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具之第一實施例之結構分解示意圖。 1A is a schematic exploded view of a first embodiment of a positioning mold for a ferrule of an optical fiber connector of the present invention.
圖1B係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具之第二實施例之結構分解示意圖。 1B is a schematic exploded view showing the second embodiment of the positioning mold for the ferrule of the optical fiber connector of the present invention.
圖1C係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具之第三實施例之結構分解示意圖。 1C is a schematic exploded view of a third embodiment of a positioning mold for a ferrule of an optical fiber connector of the present invention.
圖2A係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第一實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 2A is a structural exploded view of a first embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖2B係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第二實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 2B is a structural exploded view of a second embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖2C係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第三實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 2C is a structural exploded view of a third embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖2D係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第三實施例及其定位模具之剖面示意圖。 2D is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖2E係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第三實施例及其定位模具所製得之光纖連接器示意圖。 2E is a schematic view of a fiber optic connector made by the third embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
圖3A係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第四實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 3A is a structural exploded view of a fourth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖3B係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第五實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 3B is a structural exploded view of a fifth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖3C係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第六實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 3C is a structural exploded view of a sixth embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖4A係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第七實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 4A is a structural exploded view of a seventh embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖4B係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第八實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 4B is a structural exploded view of an eighth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖4C係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第九實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 4C is a structural exploded view of a ninth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖5A係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 5A is a structural exploded view of a tenth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖5B係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十一實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 Fig. 5B is a structural exploded view showing the eleventh embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
圖5C係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十二實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 Fig. 5C is a structural exploded view of the twelfth embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
圖6A係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十三實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 6A is a structural exploded view of a thirteenth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and a positioning mold thereof.
圖6B係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十四實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 6B is a structural exploded view of the fourteenth embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
圖6C係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十五實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 6C is a structural exploded view of the fifteenth embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
圖7A係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十六實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 Fig. 7A is a structural exploded view showing the sixteenth embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
圖7B係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十六實施例及其定位模具所製得之光纖連接器示意圖。 Figure 7B is a schematic view of a fiber optic connector made by the sixteenth embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
圖7C係本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十六實施例及其定位模具所製得之另一光纖連接器示意圖。 Figure 7C is a schematic view of another fiber optic connector made by the sixteenth embodiment of the ferrule for an optical fiber connector of the present invention and its positioning mold.
參閱圖1A,其為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具之第一實施例之結構分解示意圖。本發明之定位模具1A包括有:一模具下板11、一薄板12及四鎖附件15,模具下板11包括四貫孔111、二定位銷112及四第一鎖附孔113,薄板12設置於模具下板11上,包括四光纖定位孔121、二第一通孔122及四第二鎖附孔123,四光纖定位孔121分別對應四貫孔111,二第一通孔122分別對應二定位銷112,四鎖附件15分別對應四第一鎖附孔113及四第二鎖附孔123並鎖固,薄板12固定結合模具下板11。藉此結構,薄板12之四光纖定位孔121可以強化裸光纖之定位效果。 Referring to FIG. 1A, it is a structural exploded view of a first embodiment of a positioning mold for a ferrule of an optical fiber connector of the present invention. The positioning mold 1A of the present invention comprises: a lower mold plate 11, a thin plate 12 and a four-lock attachment 15. The lower mold plate 11 includes four through holes 111, two positioning pins 112 and four first locking holes 113, and the thin plate 12 is disposed. On the lower mold plate 11, there are four fiber positioning holes 121, two first through holes 122 and four second locking holes 123. The four fiber positioning holes 121 respectively correspond to the four through holes 111, and the two first through holes 122 respectively correspond to two. The positioning pin 112 and the four-lock attachment 15 respectively correspond to the four first locking holes 113 and the four second locking holes 123 and are locked, and the thin plate 12 is fixedly coupled to the lower mold plate 11. With this structure, the four fiber positioning holes 121 of the thin plate 12 can enhance the positioning effect of the bare fiber.
參閱圖1B,其為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具之第二實施例之結構分解示意圖。本發明之定位模具1B包括有:一模具下板11、二薄板12、一間隔板14及四鎖附件15。模具下板11包括四貫孔111、二定位銷 112及四第一鎖附孔113,二薄板12夾設間隔板14並設置於模具下板11上,每一薄板12包括四光纖定位孔121、二第一通孔122及四第二鎖附孔123,每一薄板12之四光纖定位孔121分別對應四貫孔111,二第一通孔122分別對應二定位銷112,間隔板14包括四間隔板貫孔141、二間隔板通孔142及四第三鎖附孔143,四間隔板貫孔141分別對應每一薄板12之四光纖定位孔121,二間隔板通孔142分別對應二定位銷112,四鎖附件15分別對應四第一鎖附孔113、每一薄板12之四第二鎖附孔123及四第三鎖附孔143並鎖固,二薄板12及間隔板14固定結合模具下板11。藉此結構,二薄板12可以更進一步強化裸光纖之定位效果。 Referring to FIG. 1B, it is a structural exploded view of a second embodiment of a positioning mold for a ferrule of an optical fiber connector of the present invention. The positioning mold 1B of the present invention comprises: a mold lower plate 11, two thin plates 12, a partition plate 14 and a four-lock attachment 15. The mold lower plate 11 includes four through holes 111 and two positioning pins 112 and four first locking holes 113, two thin plates 12 are sandwiched by spacers 14 and disposed on the lower mold plate 11, each thin plate 12 includes four fiber positioning holes 121, two first through holes 122 and four second locking The hole 123, the four fiber positioning holes 121 of each of the thin plates 12 respectively correspond to the four through holes 111, the two first through holes 122 respectively correspond to the two positioning pins 112, and the partition plate 14 includes four spaced plate through holes 141 and two spaced through holes 142. And four third locking holes 143, four spacing plate through holes 141 respectively corresponding to four optical fiber positioning holes 121 of each thin plate 12, two spacing plate through holes 142 respectively corresponding to two positioning pins 112, four locking accessories 15 respectively corresponding to four first The locking hole 113, the fourth locking hole 123 of each of the thin plates 12, and the four third locking holes 143 are locked, and the two thin plates 12 and the partitioning plate 14 are fixedly coupled to the lower mold plate 11. With this structure, the two sheets 12 can further enhance the positioning effect of the bare fibers.
參閱圖1C,其為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之定位模具之第三實施例之結構分解示意圖。本發明之定位模具1C包括有:一模具下板11、一薄板12、二墊片13及四鎖附件15,模具下板11包括四貫孔111、二定位銷112及四第一鎖附孔113,薄板12設置於模具下板11上,包括四光纖定位孔121、二第一通孔122及四第二鎖附孔123,四光纖定位孔121分別對應四貫孔111,二第一通孔122分別對應二定位銷112,二墊片13分別套設於二定位銷112處,並與模具下板11結合或與後述之用於光纖連接器之套圈結合,四鎖附件15分別對應四第一鎖附孔113及四第二鎖附孔123並鎖固,薄板12固定結合模具下板11。藉此結構,薄板12之四光纖定位孔121可以強化裸光纖之定位效果。 Referring to FIG. 1C, it is a structural exploded view of a third embodiment of a positioning mold for a ferrule of a fiber optic connector of the present invention. The positioning mold 1C of the present invention comprises: a mold lower plate 11, a thin plate 12, two spacers 13 and a four-lock attachment 15, the lower mold plate 11 includes four through holes 111, two positioning pins 112 and four first locking holes 113, the thin plate 12 is disposed on the lower mold plate 11, and includes four fiber positioning holes 121, two first through holes 122, and four second locking holes 123. The four fiber positioning holes 121 respectively correspond to the four through holes 111, and the first pass The holes 122 respectively correspond to the two positioning pins 112, and the two spacers 13 are respectively sleeved on the two positioning pins 112, and are combined with the lower mold plate 11 or combined with the ferrule for the optical fiber connector described later, and the four lock accessories 15 respectively correspond to Four first locking holes 113 and four second locking holes 123 are locked and the thin plate 12 is fixedly coupled to the lower mold plate 11. With this structure, the four fiber positioning holes 121 of the thin plate 12 can enhance the positioning effect of the bare fiber.
另外,定位模具1B之薄板12及間隔板14也可為一體成形之結構,當薄板12及間隔板14為塑料時,先用塑料定型的方法做成接近規格的尺寸後,再用雷射切割方式製成實際需求的尺寸,因此相當顯而易見的也具有與本發明之定位模具相同的效果。 In addition, the thin plate 12 and the partitioning plate 14 of the positioning mold 1B may also be integrally formed. When the thin plate 12 and the partitioning plate 14 are made of plastic, the plastic is first shaped to a size close to the specification, and then the laser is cut. The manner is made to the size of the actual demand, so it is quite obvious that it also has the same effect as the positioning mold of the present invention.
參閱圖2A至圖2E,其分別為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第一實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第二實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第三實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第三實施例及其定位模具之剖面示意圖及第三實施例及其定位模具所製得之光纖連接器示意圖。 2A to 2E, which are respectively a structural exploded view of a first embodiment of a ferrule for a fiber optic connector and a positioning die thereof, and a structural exploded view of the second embodiment and a positioning die thereof, and a third A schematic exploded view of the embodiment and its positioning mold, a schematic cross-sectional view of the third embodiment and its positioning mold, and a schematic view of the optical fiber connector produced by the third embodiment and its positioning mold.
如圖2A所示,本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具之第一實施例包括:一光纖總成集合體20、一第一本體構件21、一第二本體構件22、一第三本體構件23及一定位模具1A。 As shown in FIG. 2A, a first embodiment of a ferrule for a fiber optic connector and a positioning mold thereof according to the present invention includes: an optical fiber assembly assembly 20, a first body member 21, a second body member 22, A third body member 23 and a positioning mold 1A.
第一本體構件21包括有一第一安裝部211及二容設部212,第二本體構件22設置於第一本體構件21上,具有一第二安裝部221,第二安裝部221對應第一安裝部211,第三本體構件23設置於第一本體構件21及第二本體構件22上,包括有四定位通孔231(參閱圖2D)及二第二通孔232,二第二通孔232分別對應二容設部212。 The first body member 21 includes a first mounting portion 211 and two receiving portions 212. The second body member 22 is disposed on the first body member 21 and has a second mounting portion 221, and the second mounting portion 221 corresponds to the first mounting portion. The second body member 23 is disposed on the first body member 21 and the second body member 22, and includes four positioning through holes 231 (see FIG. 2D) and two second through holes 232. Corresponding to the second housing portion 212.
本發明的光纖總成集合體20,如圖2D所示包括四光纖總成201及一第一保護層202,每一光纖總成201包括一裸光纖2011及一第二保護層2012,第二保護層2012包覆裸光纖2011且裸光纖2011之兩端分別露出第二保護層2012,同時第二保護層2012露出第一保護層202,第二保護層2012穿設第三本體構件23的定位通孔231而得到定位效果。 The fiber assembly assembly 20 of the present invention includes a four fiber assembly 201 and a first protection layer 202 as shown in FIG. 2D. Each fiber assembly 201 includes a bare fiber 2011 and a second protection layer 2012. The protective layer 2012 covers the bare fiber 2011 and the two ends of the bare fiber 2011 respectively expose the second protective layer 2012, while the second protective layer 2012 exposes the first protective layer 202, and the second protective layer 2012 penetrates the positioning of the third body member 23. The through hole 231 is used to obtain a positioning effect.
更進一步地,同時利用定位模具1A之薄板12之光纖定位孔121,如圖2D所示,使裸光纖2011獲得更準確的定位效果,而在光纖連接器之套圈之第一實施例中,是藉由黏著劑使光纖總成集合體20、第一本體構件21、第二本體構件22及第三本體構件23結合一體而製得光纖連接器。 Further, at the same time, the optical fiber positioning hole 121 of the thin plate 12 of the positioning mold 1A is used, as shown in FIG. 2D, to obtain a more accurate positioning effect of the bare optical fiber 2011, and in the first embodiment of the ferrule of the optical fiber connector, The optical fiber connector is obtained by integrating the optical fiber assembly 20, the first body member 21, the second body member 22, and the third body member 23 by an adhesive.
圖2B示出光纖連接器之套圈之第二實施例及其定位模具,其與第一實施例之差異在於,第一本體構件21A形成二安裝板213用以夾設光纖總成集合體20,也因此,在光纖連接器之套圈之第二實施例進行組合時,是預留光纖總成集合體20的安裝空間,藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件21A、第二本體構件22及第三本體構件23結合一體後,再插入光纖總成集合體20而製得光纖連接器。 2B shows a second embodiment of the ferrule of the optical fiber connector and its positioning mold, which differs from the first embodiment in that the first body member 21A forms two mounting plates 213 for sandwiching the optical fiber assembly assembly 20. Therefore, when the second embodiment of the ferrule of the optical fiber connector is combined, the installation space of the optical fiber assembly assembly 20 is reserved, and the first body member 21A and the second body member 22 are fixed by the adhesive. After the third body member 23 is integrated, the optical fiber assembly assembly 20 is inserted into the optical fiber assembly to obtain an optical fiber connector.
圖2C及圖2D示出光纖連接器之套圈之第三實施例及其定位模具,其與第二實施例之差異在於,第三實施例具有二分別容置於二容設部212內之管狀構件24,每一管狀構件24具有一對應第二通孔232之第三通孔241,二管狀構件24藉由黏著劑與第一本體構件21A、第二本體構件22及第三本體構件23結合一體,接著再插入光纖總成集合體20而製得光纖連接器,同時光纖連接器在使用時之插入拔出作業中,金屬材質之管狀構件24可避免因摩擦產生污染顆粒或碎屑等而影響光纖訊號的傳遞。 2C and 2D show a third embodiment of the ferrule of the optical fiber connector and the positioning mold thereof, which is different from the second embodiment in that the third embodiment has two accommodating portions respectively disposed in the second accommodating portion 212. The tubular member 24 has a third through hole 241 corresponding to the second through hole 232. The two tubular members 24 are adhered to the first body member 21A, the second body member 22, and the third body member 23 by the adhesive. The fiber optic connector is assembled by inserting the fiber assembly assembly 20, and the fiber connector is inserted and removed during use. The tubular member 24 of the metal material can avoid contamination particles or debris due to friction. It affects the transmission of fiber signals.
圖2E示出光纖連接器之套圈之第三實施例及其定位模具所製得之光纖連接器,在第二保護層2012穿設定位通孔231得到定位效果後,第二保護層2012僅穿設定位通孔231的部分空間,因此需要注入塑料形成塑料部25來固定裸光纖2011。 2E shows a third embodiment of the ferrule of the optical fiber connector and the optical fiber connector obtained by the positioning mold. After the second protective layer 2012 passes through the set through hole 231 to obtain the positioning effect, the second protective layer 2012 only A part of the space of the through hole 231 is formed, so that it is necessary to inject the plastic to form the plastic portion 25 to fix the bare fiber 2011.
參閱圖3A至圖3C,其分別為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第四實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第五實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第六實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 3A to 3C, which are respectively a structural exploded view of a fourth embodiment of a ferrule for a fiber optic connector and a positioning die thereof, and a structural exploded view of the fifth embodiment and a positioning die thereof, and a sixth A schematic exploded view of the embodiment and its positioning mold.
由於本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第四實施例及其定位模具之結構與第一實施例及其定位模具之結構大致相同,用於光纖連接器之套圈之 第五實施例及其定位模具之結構與第二實施例及其定位模具之結構大致相同,用於光纖連接器之套圈之第六實施例及其定位模具之結構與第三實施例及其定位模具之結構大致相同,也就是說,圖3A至3C可分別對應圖2A至圖2C,因此在此處僅說明結構相異之處。 Since the fourth embodiment of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector of the present invention and the structure of the positioning mold are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment and the positioning mold thereof, the ferrule for the optical fiber connector is used. The structure of the fifth embodiment and its positioning mold is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment and its positioning mold, the sixth embodiment of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector and the structure of the positioning mold thereof and the third embodiment and The structure of the positioning molds is substantially the same, that is, FIGS. 3A to 3C may correspond to FIGS. 2A to 2C, respectively, and thus only structural differences will be described herein.
如圖3A至圖3C所示,第一本體構件21B,21C及第二本體構件22A皆形成二凹陷部2a,第三本體構件23A形成二分別對應二凹陷部2a之凸起部23a,因此,在藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件21B,21C、第二本體構件22A及第三本體構件23A結合一體時,二凹陷部2a及二凸起部23a強化了第一本體構件21B,21C及第二本體構件22A與第三本體構件23A間之結合力。 As shown in FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C, the first body members 21B, 21C and the second body member 22A are formed with two recessed portions 2a, and the third body member 23A forms two convex portions 23a corresponding to the two recessed portions 2a, respectively. When the first body members 21B, 21C, the second body member 22A and the third body member 23A are integrated by the adhesive, the two recessed portions 2a and the two raised portions 23a reinforce the first body members 21B, 21C and The bonding force between the two body members 22A and the third body member 23A.
參閱圖4A至圖4C,其分別為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第七實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第八實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第九實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 4A to FIG. 4C, which are respectively a structural exploded view of a seventh embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector and a positioning mold thereof, and a structural exploded view of the eighth embodiment and a positioning mold thereof, and a ninth A schematic exploded view of the embodiment and its positioning mold.
由於圖4A至圖4C可分別對應圖2A至圖2C,在此省略相同結構之說明,僅說明圖4A至圖4C分別對應圖2A至圖2C之相異結構,如圖4A至圖4C所示,第一本體構件21D,21E及第二本體構件22B形成二嵌合槽2b,第三本體構件23B形成二分別對應二嵌合槽2b之嵌合部23b,因此,在藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件21D,21E、第二本體構件22B及第三本體構件23B結合一體時,二嵌合槽2b及二嵌合部23b相互嵌合並強化了第一本體構件21D,21E及第二本體構件22B與第三本體構件23B間之結合力。 4A to 4C can respectively correspond to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, and the description of the same structure is omitted here, and only FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C respectively correspond to the different structures of FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, as shown in FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C. The first body members 21D, 21E and the second body member 22B form two fitting grooves 2b, and the third body member 23B forms two fitting portions 23b corresponding to the two fitting grooves 2b, respectively, and therefore, by the adhesive When the body members 21D, 21E, the second body member 22B, and the third body member 23B are integrated, the two fitting grooves 2b and the two fitting portions 23b are fitted to each other and the first body members 21D, 21E and the second body member are reinforced. The bonding force between 22B and the third body member 23B.
參閱圖5A至圖5C,其分別為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第十一實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第十二實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖。 5A to FIG. 5C, which are respectively a structural exploded view of a tenth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector and a positioning mold thereof, and an exploded view of the eleventh embodiment and a positioning mold thereof. A schematic exploded view of the twelve embodiment and its positioning mold.
由於圖5A至圖5C可分別對應圖2A至圖2C,在此省略相同結構之說明,僅說明圖5A至圖5C分別對應圖2A至圖2C之相異結構,如圖5A至圖5C所示,第一本體構件21F,21G更包括二扣合槽21c,第二本體構件22C更包括二分別對應二扣合槽21c之扣合部22c,因此,在藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件21F,21G、第二本體構件22C及第三本體構件23結合一體時,二扣合槽21c及二扣合部22c相互扣合並強化了第一本體構件21F,21G與第二本體構件22C間之結合力。 5A to FIG. 2C can respectively correspond to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, and the description of the same structure is omitted here, and only FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C respectively correspond to the different structures of FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, as shown in FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C. The first body member 21F, 21G further includes two fastening grooves 21c. The second body member 22C further includes two fastening portions 22c corresponding to the two fastening grooves 21c. Therefore, the first body member 21F is made by an adhesive. When the 21G, the second body member 22C and the third body member 23 are integrated, the two fastening grooves 21c and the two fastening portions 22c are fastened together to strengthen the combination of the first body members 21F, 21G and the second body member 22C. force.
參閱圖6A至圖6C,其分別為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十三實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第十四實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、第十五實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖 6A to FIG. 6C are respectively a structural exploded view of the thirteenth embodiment of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector and the positioning mold thereof, and a structural exploded view of the fourteenth embodiment and the positioning mold thereof. Fifteenth embodiment and its structural decomposition diagram
由於圖6A至圖6C可分別對應圖2A至圖2C,在此省略相同結構之說明,僅說明圖6A至圖6C分別對應圖2A至圖2C之相異結構,如圖6A至圖6C所示,第一本體構件21H,21I更包括二扣合槽21c,第二本體構件22D更包括二分別對應二扣合槽21c之扣合部22c及二卡合槽22d,第三本體構件23D更包括二分別對應二卡合槽22d之卡合部23d,因此,在藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件21H,21I、第二本體構件22D及第三本體構件23D結合一體時,二扣合槽21c及二扣合部22c相互扣合並強化了第一本體構件21H,21I與第二本體構件22D間之結合力,同時二卡合槽22d及二卡合部23d相互卡合並強化了第二本體構件22D與第三本體構件23D間之結合力。 6A to FIG. 6C can respectively correspond to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, and the description of the same structure is omitted here, and only FIG. 6A to FIG. 6C respectively correspond to the different structures of FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, as shown in FIG. 6A to FIG. The first body member 21H, 21I further includes two fastening slots 21c. The second body member 22D further includes two fastening portions 22c and two engaging slots 22d respectively corresponding to the two fastening slots 21c. The third body member 23D further includes The two are respectively corresponding to the engaging portions 23d of the two engaging grooves 22d. Therefore, when the first body members 21H, 21I, the second body member 22D and the third body member 23D are integrated by the adhesive, the two engaging grooves 21c And the two fastening portions 22c are fastened together to strengthen the bonding force between the first body members 21H, 21I and the second body member 22D, and the two engaging grooves 22d and the two engaging portions 23d are mutually engaged to strengthen the second body member. The bonding force between 22D and the third body member 23D.
另外,本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具之第一實施例至第十五實施例中,雖皆應用定位模具1A來進行定位,但也可應用具有二薄板12及間隔板14之定位模具1B來加強定位裸光纖2011時的定位效果。 In addition, in the first to fifteenth embodiments of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector of the present invention and the positioning mold thereof, although the positioning mold 1A is used for positioning, it is also applicable to have two thin plates 12 and intervals. The positioning mold 1B of the board 14 is used to enhance the positioning effect when positioning the bare fiber 2011.
參閱圖7A至圖7C,其分別為本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈之第十六實施例及其定位模具之結構分解示意圖、光纖連接器之套圈之第十六實施例及其定位模具所製得之光纖連接器示意圖及光纖連接器之套圈之第十六實施例及其定位模具所製得之另一光纖連接器示意圖。 7A to 7C, which are respectively a structural exploded view of a sixteenth embodiment of a ferrule for an optical fiber connector and a positioning die thereof, a sixteenth embodiment of a ferrule of an optical fiber connector, and A schematic diagram of a fiber optic connector made by positioning a mold and a sixteenth embodiment of a ferrule of a fiber optic connector and another fiber optic connector made by the positioning die.
本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具之第十六實施例包括:一光纖總成集合體20、一第一本體構件21J、一第二本體構件22、二管狀構件24及一定位模具1C。 A sixteenth embodiment of the present invention for a ferrule of a fiber optic connector and a positioning die thereof includes: an optical fiber assembly assembly 20, a first body member 21J, a second body member 22, and a tubular member 24; A positioning mold 1C.
光纖總成集合體20夾設於第一安裝部211及第二安裝部221間,包括四裸光纖2011及一第一保護層202,第一本體構件21J包括有一第一安裝部211、二容設部212及二安裝板213,二安裝板213用以夾設光纖總成集合體20,第二本體構件22設置於第一本體構件21J上並具有一第二安裝部221,第二安裝部221對應第一安裝部211,二管狀構件24分別容置於二容設部212內,每一管狀構件24具有一用以容設一定位銷112之第三通孔241,在本實施例進行組合時,是先預留光纖總成集合體20的安裝空間,藉由黏著劑使第一本體構件21J、第二本體構件22及二管狀構件24結合一體後,再插入光纖總成集合體20而製得光纖連接器。 The optical fiber assembly assembly 20 is disposed between the first mounting portion 211 and the second mounting portion 221, and includes a four bare fiber 2011 and a first protective layer 202. The first body member 21J includes a first mounting portion 211 and two capacitors. The second mounting member 213 is disposed on the first body member 21J and has a second mounting portion 221, and the second mounting portion is disposed on the first body member 21J. 221 corresponds to the first mounting portion 211, and the two tubular members 24 are respectively received in the two receiving portions 212. Each of the tubular members 24 has a third through hole 241 for receiving a positioning pin 112, which is performed in this embodiment. When combining, the installation space of the fiber assembly assembly 20 is reserved, and the first body member 21J, the second body member 22, and the two tubular members 24 are integrated by the adhesive, and then inserted into the fiber assembly assembly 20 A fiber optic connector is made.
在此需要說明的是,定位模具1C之二墊片13之設置方式,在二墊片13的第一種設置方式中,如圖7B所示之光纖連接器,二墊片13是藉由黏著劑與第一本體構件21J、第二本體構件22及二管狀構件24結合一體,也就是說,第一本體構件21J之每一容設部212內包括了墊片13及管狀構件24,墊片13可避免金屬材質之管狀構件24在後續研磨過程中受到破壞。 It should be noted that the positioning of the two shims 13 of the positioning mold 1C, in the first arrangement of the two shims 13, the optical fiber connector shown in FIG. 7B, the two shims 13 are adhered. The first body member 21J, the second body member 22 and the two tubular members 24 are integrated, that is, each of the first body members 21J includes a gasket 13 and a tubular member 24, and the gasket 13 The tubular member 24 of metallic material can be prevented from being damaged during subsequent grinding.
在二墊片13的第二種設置方式中,如圖7C所示之光纖連接器,二墊片13則是分別套設於二定位銷112上且固定結合於定位模具1C上,在第一本體構件21J、第二本體構件22及二管狀構件24結合一體時,二墊片13會使第一本體構件21J之容設部212形成一預留空間E,也就是說,第一本體構件21J之每一容設部212內包括了管狀構件24及預留空間E,預留空間E可避免金屬材質之管狀構件24在後續研磨過程中受到破壞。 In the second arrangement of the two spacers 13, as shown in FIG. 7C, the two spacers 13 are respectively sleeved on the two positioning pins 112 and fixedly coupled to the positioning mold 1C. When the body member 21J, the second body member 22 and the two tubular members 24 are integrated, the two spacers 13 form a reserved space E of the receiving portion 212 of the first body member 21J, that is, the first body member 21J Each of the receptacles 212 includes a tubular member 24 and a reserved space E. The reserved space E prevents the tubular member 24 of the metal material from being damaged during the subsequent grinding process.
另外,本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈及其定位模具之第一實施例至第十六實施例之光纖連接器在製作完成後,會再進行研磨作業,一般來說,是先以軟性磨盤研磨光纖總成201突出之端面(參閱圖2E),接下來,在軟性磨盤研磨過後之表面塗布疏水性材料層,塗布完成後,以硬性磨盤研磨光纖總成201除去裸光纖2011端面之疏水性材料層,露出裸光纖2011端面,最後,對裸光纖2011端面進行鏡頭材料之噴霧作業,形成鏡頭於裸光纖2011並加熱使鏡頭硬固,上述加工作業已是非常成熟的技術過程,詳細相關知識皆可查詢公開資料得知,任何熟悉此領域之工藝人士均熟知其過程。 In addition, the optical fiber connector of the first embodiment to the sixteenth embodiment of the ferrule for the optical fiber connector and the positioning mold thereof of the present invention is further subjected to the grinding operation after the completion of the fabrication, generally speaking, The soft disc grinds the end surface of the fiber assembly 201 (see FIG. 2E). Next, the surface of the soft disc is coated with a layer of hydrophobic material. After the coating is completed, the fiber assembly 201 is polished by a hard disc to remove the end face of the bare fiber 2011. The hydrophobic material layer exposes the end face of the bare fiber 2011. Finally, the lens material is sprayed on the end face of the bare fiber 2011 to form a lens on the bare fiber 2011 and heated to harden the lens. The above processing operation is a very mature technical process, detailed Relevant knowledge can be found in the public information, and anyone skilled in the art is familiar with the process.
由上述內容可知,本發明之用於光纖連接器之套圈利用第一本體構件21、第二本體構件22及第三本體構件23之結構及其結構變化,使光纖連接器之套圈透過扣合及嵌合等方式而更容易組裝製作,並配合定位模具1A,1B,1C之薄板12之光纖定位孔121來加強定位效果,因而改善了光纖連接器之生產效能。 It can be seen from the above that the ferrule for the optical fiber connector of the present invention utilizes the structure of the first body member 21, the second body member 22 and the third body member 23 and the structural changes thereof, so that the ferrule of the optical fiber connector is passed through the buckle. It is easier to assemble and manufacture by means of fitting and the like, and cooperates with the fiber positioning holes 121 of the thin plate 12 of the positioning mold 1A, 1B, 1C to enhance the positioning effect, thereby improving the production efficiency of the optical fiber connector.
上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。 The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for convenience of description, and the scope of the claims is intended to be limited to the above embodiments.
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TW106136015A TWI667504B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | Ferrule for optical fiber connector and positioning mold thereof |
CN201710996534.8A CN108008489B (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2017-10-23 | Ferrule for optical fiber connector and positioning die thereof |
US15/794,130 US10222558B2 (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2017-10-26 | Ferrule for optical fiber connector and positioning mold thereof |
JP2018195478A JP6817991B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2018-10-17 | Ferrules for fiber optic connectors and their positioning type |
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