TWI667440B - Photoelectric light transmission scaffolding - Google Patents
Photoelectric light transmission scaffolding Download PDFInfo
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- TWI667440B TWI667440B TW106144057A TW106144057A TWI667440B TW I667440 B TWI667440 B TW I667440B TW 106144057 A TW106144057 A TW 106144057A TW 106144057 A TW106144057 A TW 106144057A TW I667440 B TWI667440 B TW I667440B
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- reflecting device
- scaffolding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
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Abstract
本發明係一種光電透光棚架,包括一棚架主體、數遮板、數太陽能板、一反射裝置,該遮板可透光,並可設置折射面,橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向設置於棚架主體頂端位置;又該太陽能板相對二面具可受光發電之受光面,橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向設於棚架主體頂端位置,並使二相對受光面分別位於上、下方位置,又該太陽能板與遮板形成棚架主體之屋頂;又該反射裝置設於棚架主體內對應遮板及太陽能板下方位置,並可橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向展開反射光線至太陽能板下方受光面或收合;藉此本發明可適度透光並可具較佳太陽能發電效率。 The invention relates to a photoelectric light-transmitting scaffold comprising a scaffold body, a plurality of shutters, a plurality of solar panels, and a reflecting device, wherein the shutter can transmit light and can be provided with a refractive surface, and the horizontal corresponding ground is arranged in parallel or oblique direction. At the top position of the main body of the scaffold; the solar panel is opposite to the two masks for receiving the light-receiving surface of the light, and the horizontally corresponding ground is disposed at the top end of the main body of the scaffold body in a parallel or oblique direction, and the two opposite light-receiving surfaces are respectively located at the upper and lower positions. The solar panel and the shutter form a roof of the main body of the scaffold; and the reflecting device is disposed in the main body of the scaffolding body corresponding to the position of the shutter and the solar panel, and can horizontally reflect the parallel or oblique direction of the ground to reflect the light below the solar panel. The light receiving surface or the folding; thereby, the invention can be lightly transmitted and has better solar power generation efficiency.
Description
本發明關於一種光電透光棚架,主要指一種可適度透光並可具較佳太陽能發電效率之棚架。 The invention relates to a photoelectric transparent scaffold, which mainly relates to a scaffold which can be moderately transparent and has better solar power generation efficiency.
習知棚架上方具遮板以阻隔外部風雨滲入室內,為提升綠能發電效果該遮板上方位置可設置太陽能板,並使陽光可直接照射太陽能板發電,然而該頂部太陽能板將遮蔽下方之遮板,造成陽光不能滲入室內導致室內光線不足缺失。 There is a shield above the scaffolding to block the external wind and rain from infiltrating into the room. In order to improve the green power generation effect, the solar panel can be placed above the shutter, and the sunlight can directly illuminate the solar panel to generate electricity. However, the top solar panel will cover the lower side. The shutters cause the sunlight to not penetrate into the room, resulting in insufficient light in the room.
又該棚架下方種植植物時將因太陽能板設置造成下方光照不足情況,而該光線可提供植物光源並進行光合作用,因而光線不足時將造成植物生長緩慢缺失。 When the plant is planted under the scaffold, the underlying light is insufficient due to the solar panel setting, and the light can provide a plant light source and perform photosynthesis, so that when the light is insufficient, the plant growth will be slowly lost.
本發明之目的在提供一種可適度透光並可具較佳太陽能發電效率之棚架。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a scaffold that is suitably light transmissive and has better solar power generation efficiency.
本發明包括一棚架主體、數遮板、數太陽能板、一反射裝置,該遮板可透光,橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向設置於棚架主體頂端位置;又該太陽能板相對二面具可受光發電之受光面,橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向設於棚架主體頂端位置,並使二相對受光面分別位於上、下方位置,又該太陽能板與遮板形成棚架主體之屋頂;又該反射裝置設於棚架主體內對應遮板及太陽能板下方位置,並可 橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向展開反射光線至太陽能板下方受光面或收合。 The invention comprises a scaffold main body, a plurality of louvers, a plurality of solar panels, and a reflecting device, wherein the louver is permeable to light, and the horizontally corresponding ground is disposed in a parallel or oblique direction at a top end of the scaffold body; and the solar panel is opposite to the second mask. The light-receiving surface of the light-receiving power is disposed at a top end of the main body of the scaffold body corresponding to the ground in a parallel or oblique direction, and the two opposite light-receiving surfaces are respectively located at the upper and lower positions, and the solar panel and the shutter form a roof of the main body of the scaffold; The reflecting device is disposed in the main body of the scaffold corresponding to the position below the shutter and the solar panel, and The horizontally corresponding ground surface expands the reflected light to the light receiving surface below the solar panel or collapses in a parallel or oblique direction.
進一步,該每一遮板與每一太陽能板可呈交錯設置,又該部分遮板與部分太陽能板可呈交錯設置。 Further, each of the shutters and each of the solar panels may be staggered, and the partial shutters and the partial solar panels may be staggered.
進一步,該遮板可設置折射面,並該折射面可直接由遮板成型或外加設於遮板上,並使外部光線經由遮板向下投射可由折射面折射以具光線均勻擴散效果。 Further, the shielding plate can be provided with a refractive surface, and the refractive surface can be directly formed by the shielding plate or externally disposed on the shielding plate, and the external light can be projected downward through the shielding plate to be refracted by the refractive surface to have a uniform light diffusion effect.
進一步,該反射裝置連設控制裝置,該控制裝置具拉繩、轉軸,該拉繩與反射裝置連接,拉繩一端與轉軸連接,並可控制轉軸旋轉帶動反射裝置展開或收合動作。 Further, the reflecting device is connected with a control device, which has a pulling rope and a rotating shaft. The pulling rope is connected with the reflecting device, and one end of the pulling rope is connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can be controlled to drive the reflecting device to expand or close.
本發明當棚架主體內需要較多光線時可令反射裝置收合,並使外部陽光可穿透遮板進入棚架主體內,而該遮板平均分布設置可提供棚架主體內光照平均效果,並該棚架主體內種植植物時可提供較佳生長環境,又該外部陽光可直接照設太陽能板上方之受光面發電,並可兼具透光及發電功效。 When the invention requires more light in the main body of the scaffold, the reflecting device can be folded, and the external sunlight can penetrate the shielding plate into the main body of the scaffold, and the average distribution of the shielding plate can provide the average illumination effect in the main body of the scaffolding body. And the planting body in the main body of the scaffold can provide a better growing environment, and the external sunlight can directly generate electricity by the light receiving surface above the solar panel, and can have both light transmission and power generation effects.
本發明當棚架主體內光線需求較低時可令反射裝置由控制裝置作動展開,並使光線進入棚架主體內時可投射至反射裝置上,並由反射裝置反射至太陽能板下方之受光面,因而該太陽能板上、下受光面可同時受光發電,並可具更佳發電效率。 The invention can make the reflecting device be operated by the control device when the light requirement in the main body of the scaffold is low, and can be projected onto the reflecting device when the light enters the main body of the scaffold, and is reflected by the reflecting device to the light receiving surface below the solar panel. Therefore, the solar panel upper and lower light receiving surfaces can be simultaneously powered by light, and can have better power generation efficiency.
1‧‧‧棚架主體 1‧‧‧ scaffold body
2‧‧‧遮板 2‧‧‧ visor
21‧‧‧折射面 21‧‧‧Refractive surface
3‧‧‧太陽能板 3‧‧‧ solar panels
31‧‧‧受光面 31‧‧‧Stained surface
32‧‧‧受光面 32‧‧‧Stained surface
4‧‧‧反射裝置 4‧‧‧Reflecting device
41‧‧‧控制裝置 41‧‧‧Control device
411‧‧‧拉繩 411‧‧‧Drawstring
412‧‧‧轉軸 412‧‧‧ shaft
圖一係本發明之棚架示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of a scaffold of the present invention.
圖二係本發明之控制裝置結構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the control device of the present invention.
圖三係本發明另一控制裝置結構示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of another control device of the present invention.
圖四係本發明令反射裝置收合透光及發電示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the light-receiving and power generation of the reflecting device in the present invention.
圖五係本發明令反射裝置展開發電示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the power generation of the reflecting device in the present invention.
圖六係本發明之遮板設置折射面透光示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the refracting surface of the shutter of the present invention.
請參閱圖一~四,本發明包括一棚架主體1、數遮板2、數太陽能板3、一反射裝置4,該遮板2可透光,其材質可由PMMA壓克力、一般玻璃或其他可透光材料製造,橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向設置於棚架主體1頂端位置。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention includes a scaffold body 1, a number of shutters 2, a number of solar panels 3, and a reflecting device 4. The shutter 2 is transparent, and the material thereof can be made of PMMA acrylic, general glass or The other permeable material is manufactured, and the horizontally corresponding ground is disposed at a top end position of the scaffold body 1 in a parallel or oblique direction.
太陽能板3相對二面具可受光發電之受光面31、32,橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向設於棚架主體1頂端位置,並使二相對受光面31、32分別位於上、下方位置,又該太陽能板3與遮板2為共面設置形成棚架主體1之屋頂,並如圖一右方所示該每一遮板2與每一太陽能板3呈交錯設置,又如圖一左方所示該部分遮板2與部分太陽能板3呈交錯設置,並使棚架主體1內可具平均光照效果,而前述排列方式為例示,並非侷限本發明排列方式。 The solar panel 3 can be received by the light-receiving surface 31, 32 of the two masks, and the laterally corresponding ground surface is disposed at the top end of the scaffold body 1 in a parallel or oblique direction, and the two opposite light-receiving surfaces 31, 32 are respectively located at the upper and lower positions, and The solar panel 3 and the shutter 2 are coplanarly disposed to form a roof of the scaffold body 1, and as shown in the right side of the figure, each of the shutters 2 is interlaced with each of the solar panels 3, as shown in the left side of the figure. The partial louver 2 is shown interlaced with a portion of the solar panel 3, and the illuminating body 1 can have an average illumination effect, and the foregoing arrangement is exemplified and is not intended to limit the arrangement of the present invention.
反射裝置4設於棚架主體1內對應遮板2及太陽能板3下方位置,並可橫向對應地面約平行或傾斜方向展開或收合,該反射裝置4為面狀結構,並可為反射布幕、網體、膜片,並具反射、散光、防護功能,又該反射裝置4連設控制裝置41,如圖二、三所示係為二種類同功效結構型態,該控制裝置41具拉繩411、轉軸412,該拉繩411與反射裝置4連接,拉繩411一端與轉軸412連接,該轉軸412可由手動旋 轉或連設馬達(圖中未顯示),並可控制轉軸412旋轉帶動反射裝置4展開或收合動作。 The reflecting device 4 is disposed in the scaffold body 1 corresponding to the position below the shutter 2 and the solar panel 3, and can be unfolded or folded in a laterally parallel or oblique direction corresponding to the ground. The reflecting device 4 is a planar structure and can be a reflective cloth. The screen, the net body, the diaphragm, and the reflection, astigmatism and protection functions, and the reflection device 4 is connected with the control device 41, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the two types of the same function structure type, the control device 41 The pull cord 411 and the rotating shaft 412 are connected to the reflecting device 4, and one end of the pulling rope 411 is connected to the rotating shaft 412, and the rotating shaft 412 can be manually rotated. Turning or connecting a motor (not shown), and controlling the rotation of the rotating shaft 412 to drive the reflecting device 4 to expand or close.
本發明當棚架主體1內需要較多光線時可如圖四所示令反射裝置4收合,並使外部陽光可穿透遮板2進入棚架主體1內,而該遮板2平均分布設置可提供棚架主體1內光照平均效果,並該棚架主體1內種植植物時可提供較佳生長環境,又該外部陽光可直接照設太陽能板3上方之受光面31發電,並可兼具透光及發電功效。 In the present invention, when a large amount of light is required in the main body 1 of the scaffold, the reflecting device 4 can be folded as shown in FIG. 4, and the external sunlight can penetrate the shutter 2 into the main body 1 of the scaffold, and the visor 2 is evenly distributed. The setting can provide the average effect of illumination in the main body 1 of the scaffolding body, and the planting body 1 can provide a better growing environment when planting the plant, and the external sunlight can directly generate the light-receiving surface 31 above the solar panel 3 to generate electricity, and With light transmission and power generation.
本發明當棚架主體1內光線需求可較低時可如圖三、五所示令反射裝置4由控制裝置41作動展開,並使反射裝置4可位於對應遮板2及太陽能板3下方,又該外部光線穿透遮板2進入棚架主體1內時可投射至反射裝置4上,並由反射裝置4反射至太陽能板3下方之受光面32,因而該太陽能板3上、下之受光面31、32可同時受光發電,可具更佳發電效率。 When the light requirement in the main body 1 of the scaffold 1 can be low, the reflecting device 4 can be deployed by the control device 41 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, and the reflecting device 4 can be located below the corresponding shutter 2 and the solar panel 3. When the external light penetrates the shutter 2 into the scaffold body 1, it can be projected onto the reflecting device 4, and reflected by the reflecting device 4 to the light receiving surface 32 below the solar panel 3, so that the solar panel 3 receives the light above and below. The faces 31 and 32 can be simultaneously powered by light, which can have better power generation efficiency.
請參閱圖六,該結構與圖四類同,其差異在本發明之遮板2可設置可擴散光線之折射面21,該折射面21可與遮板2一體成型或外加組設於遮板2上,並使外部光線經由遮板2向下投射可由折射面21折射以具光線均勻擴散效果,並可更利於棚架主體1下方植物(圖中未顯示)生長。 Referring to FIG. 6 , the structure is the same as that of FIG. 4 , and the difference is that the shielding plate 2 of the present invention can be provided with a refracting surface 21 that can diffuse light, and the refractive surface 21 can be integrally formed with the shielding plate 2 or added to the shielding plate. 2, and the external light is projected downward through the shutter 2 to be refracted by the refractive surface 21 to have a uniform light diffusion effect, and is more favorable for growth of plants (not shown) below the scaffold body 1.
是以由以上所述,本發明可兼具透光及較佳發電效率功效,並前述實施例為本發明例示,並非本發明限制,凡依據本發明精神所為之等效改變亦應屬於本發明範疇內。 It is to be noted that the present invention may have both light transmission and better power generation efficiency, and the foregoing embodiments are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting of the invention, and equivalent changes in accordance with the spirit of the invention also belong to the invention. Within the scope.
Claims (9)
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW201029202A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-08-01 | guo-ming Zeng | Energy collecting device for solar power energy |
TW201131129A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-16 | Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech | Heat gathering device of a solar energy reactor |
CN205658089U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-10-26 | 张掖市绿禾农产品营销有限公司 | Novel room is cultivateed to automatic full -time light |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW201029202A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-08-01 | guo-ming Zeng | Energy collecting device for solar power energy |
TW201131129A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-16 | Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech | Heat gathering device of a solar energy reactor |
CN205658089U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-10-26 | 张掖市绿禾农产品营销有限公司 | Novel room is cultivateed to automatic full -time light |
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