TWI664959B - Rhythm device and rhythm bed - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種可用於承載件上之律動裝置,其包含馬達、偏心輪、第一皮帶輪、第一皮帶以及回復機構。馬達及偏心輪設置於承載件的固定基座上,偏心輪可連接馬達並受馬達驅動而以其偏心軸進行旋轉。第一皮帶輪設置於承載件之律動基座上,第一皮帶則環繞偏心輪及第一皮帶輪使兩者連動,回復機構設於律動基座上。當偏心輪受馬達驅動而轉動時,第一皮帶輪及第一皮帶輪所連接的律動基座可受其連動,回復機構則對應上述連動而對律動基座提供回復力。藉此,律動裝置可令承載件產生往復律動效果。A rhythm device that can be used on a carrier, which includes a motor, an eccentric wheel, a first pulley, a first belt, and a return mechanism. The motor and the eccentric wheel are arranged on a fixed base of the carrier. The eccentric wheel can be connected to the motor and driven by the motor to rotate by its eccentric shaft. The first pulley is disposed on the rhythmic base of the carrier, the first belt surrounds the eccentric wheel and the first pulley to link the two, and the restoring mechanism is disposed on the rhythmic base. When the eccentric is driven by the motor to rotate, the first pulley and the rhythmic base connected to the first pulley can be linked by it, and the restoring mechanism provides a restoring force to the rhythmic base in response to the above linkage. With this, the rhythmic device can cause the carrier to have a reciprocating rhythmic effect.
Description
本發明係與律動裝置及律動床有關;特別是指一種可使承載件進行往復律動之律動裝置以及應用此律動裝置之律動床。The invention relates to a rhythmic device and a rhythmic bed; in particular, it relates to a rhythmic device capable of reciprocating rhythmic movement of a carrier and a rhythmic bed using the rhythmic device.
現代人生活忙碌,相對地運動時間減少,而長期缺乏運動容易使人產生慢性疾病,導致國民健康率逐年下降。另一方面,社會人口近年來日益高齡化,老年人也常因為關節老化而無法進行運動。因此,市面上出現了可進行垂直振動或平行律動的床,讓平時不常運動或無法進行運動的人們於休息時也可進行運動。Modern people have a busy life and relatively reduced exercise time, while chronic lack of exercise can easily lead to chronic diseases and lead to a decline in the national health rate. On the other hand, the social population is getting older in recent years, and the elderly are often unable to exercise because of aging joints. Therefore, there are beds on the market that can perform vertical vibrations or parallel rhythms, so that people who do not usually exercise or cannot exercise can also exercise at rest.
平行律動床係於床墊底下裝設律動裝置使床墊可隨之平行律動,於先前技術中,律動裝置係利用馬達驅動複數個輪體旋轉,再由環繞於輪體上之皮帶帶動床墊或床墊底下之框架進行平行前後擺動。然而,此種方法需要馬達驅動輪體往不同方向旋轉方能達到來回律動效果,換言之,當馬達驅動輪體朝向順時針旋轉時,皮帶被輪體帶動而前進並使框架及床墊朝床頭方向移動,而當馬達驅動輪體朝向逆時針旋轉時,皮帶被輪體帶動而後退並使框架及床墊朝床尾方向移動,藉此達到往復運動效果。The parallel rhythmic bed is provided with a rhythmic device under the mattress so that the mattress can be moved in parallel. In the prior art, the rhythmic device uses a motor to drive a plurality of wheel bodies to rotate, and then the mattress is driven by a belt around the wheel body. Or the frame under the mattress swings back and forth in parallel. However, this method requires the motor-driven wheel body to rotate in different directions to achieve the back-and-forth movement effect. In other words, when the motor-driven wheel body rotates clockwise, the belt is driven by the wheel body to move forward and the frame and mattress toward the bed head. When the motor drives the wheel body to rotate counterclockwise, the belt is driven back by the wheel body and moves the frame and the mattress toward the end of the bed, thereby achieving the effect of reciprocating motion.
此外,於另一種律動裝置中,馬達可驅動其中一個輪體進行旋轉,而與此輪體一起旋轉之螺桿或齒輪可帶動與螺桿或齒輪連動之框架進行平行往復運動。然而,不論是以皮帶或輪體帶動床墊平行往復運動,均需要馬達驅動輪體進行不同方向旋轉。除了馬達必須切換驅動方向之外,輪體也必須先克服前一個方向的慣性旋轉才能繼續往相反方向旋轉,故於切換往復方向時容易產生轉動不順暢導致往復運動不順暢的狀況,甚至可能因為上述不順暢的動作導致設備損壞而提高維修成本。In addition, in another rhythmic device, a motor can drive one of the wheel bodies to rotate, and a screw or gear rotating with the wheel body can drive a frame linked with the screw or gear to perform parallel reciprocating movements. However, whether the mattress is driven to reciprocate in parallel by a belt or a wheel, a motor is required to drive the wheel to rotate in different directions. In addition to the motor must switch the driving direction, the wheel must also overcome the inertial rotation in the previous direction to continue to rotate in the opposite direction. Therefore, when switching the reciprocating direction, it is easy to produce a situation where the rotation is not smooth and the reciprocating motion is not smooth. The above-mentioned unsmooth actions cause equipment damage and increase maintenance costs.
另一方面,先前技術中還有一種律動裝置係以連桿配合轉輪的方式使框架進行平行往復運動。於此律動裝置中,馬達操控一轉輪使其進行單方向的連續旋轉,而連桿一端連接框架另一端則樞接設於轉輪上偏離圓心的位置處,因此,轉輪持續於單方向旋轉即可作到推動與拉動連桿之功能,進而使框架進行平行往復運動。然而,此種應用連桿達成往復運動之方式,其消耗於連桿上之動能過多,致使此種律動裝置耗電量大而不環保。On the other hand, there is another kind of rhythmic device in the prior art that makes the frame perform parallel reciprocating movements in the manner of connecting rods and wheels. In this rhythmic device, the motor controls a runner to make continuous rotation in one direction, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivotally located at a position off the center of the runner, so the runner continues in a single direction. The rotation can perform the function of pushing and pulling the connecting rod, so that the frame performs parallel reciprocating motion. However, this way of using the connecting rod to achieve reciprocating motion consumes too much kinetic energy on the connecting rod, resulting in large power consumption of such a rhythmic device and not environmental protection.
因此,有必要研發一種新式的律動裝置及律動床,以解決上述問題。Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of rhythmic device and rhythmic bed to solve the above problems.
有鑑於此,本發明之目的在於提供一種律動裝置,可用於承載件中並順暢地令承載件進行平行往復律動。In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a rhythmic device that can be used in a carrier and smoothly reciprocates the carrier in parallel.
緣以達成上述目的,本發明提供之律動裝置包含馬達、偏心輪、第一皮帶輪、第一皮帶以及回復機構,其中馬達及偏心輪設置於承載件之固定基座上,而第一皮帶輪及回復機構設置於承載件之律動基座上。偏心輪連接馬達,其可受馬達驅動而以其偏心軸為旋轉軸進行旋轉。第一皮帶環繞偏心輪以及第一皮帶輪,當偏心輪受該馬達驅動而轉動時,偏心輪可透過第一皮帶與第一皮帶輪進行連動,使第一皮帶輪拉動律動基座。回復機構可對律動基座提供與第一皮帶輪拉動律動基座之方向相反的回復力。藉此,律動裝置可使承載件進行平行往復律動。In order to achieve the above object, the rhythm device provided by the present invention includes a motor, an eccentric wheel, a first pulley, a first belt, and a return mechanism, wherein the motor and the eccentric wheel are disposed on a fixed base of the carrier, and the first pulley and the return The mechanism is arranged on the rhythmic base of the carrier. The eccentric wheel is connected to a motor, which can be driven by the motor to rotate with its eccentric shaft as a rotating shaft. The first belt surrounds the eccentric wheel and the first pulley. When the eccentric wheel is driven by the motor to rotate, the eccentric wheel can be linked with the first pulley through the first belt to cause the first pulley to pull the rhythmic base. The restoring mechanism can provide a restoring force to the rhythmic base opposite to the direction in which the first pulley pulls the rhythmic base. With this, the rhythm device can make the carrier perform parallel reciprocating rhythm.
本發明之另一目的在於提供可平行往復律動之律動床。Another object of the present invention is to provide a rhythmic bed capable of reciprocating in parallel.
緣以達成上述目的,本發明提供之律動床包含固定基座、律動基座以及律動裝置,其中律動裝置進一步包含馬達、偏心輪、第一皮帶輪、第一皮帶以及回復機構。馬達及偏心輪設置於固定基座上,而第一皮帶輪及回復機構設置於律動基座上。偏心輪連接馬達,其可受馬達驅動而以其偏心軸為軸心進行旋轉。第一皮帶環繞偏心輪以及第一皮帶輪,當偏心輪受該馬達驅動而轉動時,偏心輪可透過第一皮帶與第一皮帶輪進行連動,使第一皮帶輪拉動律動基座。回復機構可對律動基座提供與第一皮帶輪拉動律動基座之方向相反的回復力。藉此,律動床可進行平行往復律動。In order to achieve the above object, the rhythmic bed provided by the present invention includes a fixed base, a rhythmic base, and a rhythmic device. The rhythmic device further includes a motor, an eccentric wheel, a first pulley, a first belt, and a return mechanism. The motor and the eccentric are arranged on a fixed base, and the first pulley and the return mechanism are arranged on a rhythmic base. The eccentric wheel is connected to a motor, which can be driven by the motor to rotate around its eccentric shaft. The first belt surrounds the eccentric wheel and the first pulley. When the eccentric wheel is driven by the motor to rotate, the eccentric wheel can be linked with the first pulley through the first belt to cause the first pulley to pull the rhythmic base. The restoring mechanism can provide a restoring force to the rhythmic base opposite to the direction in which the first pulley pulls the rhythmic base. With this, the rhythm bed can perform parallel reciprocating rhythm.
藉此,本發明可達到於使律動床或承載件順暢地進行平行往復律動之功效。Therefore, the present invention can achieve the effect of making the rhythmic bed or the carrier smoothly perform parallel reciprocating rhythms.
為能更清楚地說明本發明,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如後。請參照圖1及圖2,圖1為本發明之一具體實施例之律動床1的示意圖,圖2為圖1之律動床1的剖面示意圖。如圖1及圖2所示,律動床1包含固定基座10、律動基座12以及設置於兩者間之律動裝置14。於本具體實施例中,律動床1可做為醫療或保健用之床體,供使用者躺於其上以對使用者進行平行律動,但實務中並不以此為限,任何具有平行律動功能之承載件均為本發明所主張之範圍。此外,於實際應用上,律動床1還可同時具有垂直振動功能。In order to explain the present invention more clearly, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rhythmic bed 1 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rhythmic bed 1 of FIG. 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rhythmic bed 1 includes a fixed base 10, a rhythmic base 12, and a rhythmic device 14 disposed therebetween. In this embodiment, the rhythmic bed 1 can be used as a bed for medical or health care, for the user to lie on it to perform parallel rhythmic movements on the user, but this is not limited in practice. Anyone with parallel rhythmic movements The function of the carrier is within the scope of the present invention. In addition, in practical applications, the rhythmic bed 1 can also have a vertical vibration function at the same time.
請參照圖3及圖4,圖3為圖2之律動床1的部分示意圖,圖4為圖2之律動床1於另一視角的部分示意圖。如圖3及所示,律動裝置14具有馬達140、偏心輪141、第一皮帶輪142、第一皮帶143以及回復機構144。偏心輪141設置於固定基座10上而第一皮帶輪142設置於律動基座12上,第一皮帶143則環繞偏心輪141及第一皮帶輪142使兩者進行連動。偏心輪141可連接至馬達140,並可受其驅動而以偏心軸1410為旋轉軸進行轉動。由於偏心輪141之偏心軸1410並非軸心,因此偏心輪141以偏心軸1410為旋轉軸轉動時,偏心輪141離偏心軸1410較遠的輪面將會頂抵第一皮帶143以拉動第一皮帶輪142,以圖3之配置為例,偏心輪141旋轉至上述離偏心軸1410較遠的輪面位於偏心軸1410之右側時,將拉動第一皮帶輪向右移動,並一併拉動律動基座12向右移動。請注意,本具體實施例中,第一皮帶輪142之位置相較於偏心輪141離律動床1之中心較遠,但並不以此為限,於實務中,第一皮帶輪也可設置於離律動床之中心較近的位置上。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the rhythmic bed 1 of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the rhythmic bed 1 of FIG. 2 from another perspective. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 3, the rhythm device 14 includes a motor 140, an eccentric wheel 141, a first pulley 142, a first belt 143, and a return mechanism 144. The eccentric wheel 141 is disposed on the fixed base 10 and the first belt pulley 142 is disposed on the rhythmic base 12. The first belt 143 surrounds the eccentric wheel 141 and the first belt pulley 142 to link the two. The eccentric wheel 141 can be connected to the motor 140 and can be driven to rotate by using the eccentric shaft 1410 as a rotation axis. Since the eccentric shaft 1410 of the eccentric wheel 141 is not a shaft center, when the eccentric wheel 141 rotates with the eccentric shaft 1410 as a rotation axis, the wheel surface of the eccentric wheel 141 far from the eccentric shaft 1410 will abut against the first belt 143 to pull the first The pulley 142, taking the configuration of FIG. 3 as an example, when the eccentric 141 rotates until the above-mentioned wheel surface farther from the eccentric shaft 1410 is located on the right side of the eccentric shaft 1410, it will pull the first pulley to the right and pull the rhythm base together. 12Move right. Please note that in this specific embodiment, the position of the first pulley 142 is farther from the center of the moving bed 1 than the eccentric wheel 141, but it is not limited to this. In practice, the first pulley may also be disposed at a distance from The center of the rhythmic bed is closer.
於本具體實施例中,回復機構144進一步包含第二皮帶輪145及第二皮帶146。第二皮帶輪145設置於律動基座12上,其與第一皮帶輪142相對配置。第二皮帶146環繞第二皮帶輪145以及偏心輪141,使偏心輪141與第二皮帶輪145可透過第二皮帶146連動。由於第二皮帶輪145與第一皮帶輪142呈相對配置,因此第二皮帶輪145可提供與第一皮帶輪142拉動律動基座12之方向相反的回復力。請注意,第二皮帶146與第一皮帶143分別環繞於偏心輪141的不同部位上,兩者互不干涉。In this embodiment, the return mechanism 144 further includes a second pulley 145 and a second belt 146. The second pulley 145 is disposed on the rhythmic base 12 and is opposite to the first pulley 142. The second belt 146 surrounds the second pulley 145 and the eccentric wheel 141, so that the eccentric wheel 141 and the second pulley 145 can be linked through the second belt 146. Since the second pulley 145 and the first pulley 142 are oppositely disposed, the second pulley 145 can provide a restoring force opposite to the direction in which the first pulley 142 pulls the rhythmic base 12. Please note that the second belt 146 and the first belt 143 respectively surround different parts of the eccentric wheel 141, and they do not interfere with each other.
如上所述,偏心輪141受馬達控制而旋轉時,可連動第一皮帶輪142帶動律動基座12往一方向移動,並可連動第二皮帶輪145往相反方向移動,以形成平行律動效果。As described above, when the eccentric wheel 141 rotates under the control of the motor, the first pulley 142 can be linked to move the rhythmic base 12 to one direction, and the second pulley 145 can be linked to move in the opposite direction to form a parallel rhythmic effect.
以下詳細說明律動裝置14帶動律動基座12進行平行律動之方式。請參閱圖5及圖6,圖5及圖6為圖3之律動裝置14與律動基座12進行連動的示意圖。如圖5所示,受到馬達140驅動而順時針旋轉的偏心輪141,其遠離偏心軸1410之輪面旋轉至偏心軸1410之右側時,輪面將頂抵第一皮帶143,使得第一皮帶輪142被拉動而向右移動。由於第一皮帶輪142設置於律動基座12上,第一皮帶輪142被拉動時律動基座12也一併被拉動,令律動基座12相對於固定基座10而向右移動。相對地,偏心輪141此時並未頂抵第二皮帶146,故第二皮帶輪145未對律動基座12產生拉動效果。另一方面,如圖6所示,當偏心輪141持續以順時針方向旋轉,且遠離偏心軸1410的輪面轉至偏心軸1410之左側時,其輪面將頂抵第二皮帶146並拉動第二皮帶輪145向左移動。同樣地,由於第二皮帶輪142設置於律動基座12上,第二皮帶輪145被拉動時律動基座12也一併被拉動,使律動基座12相對於固定基座10而向左移動。相對地,偏心輪141此時並未頂抵第一皮帶143,故第一皮帶輪142未對律動基座12產生拉動效果。The following describes in detail the manner in which the rhythm device 14 drives the rhythm base 12 to perform parallel rhythms. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, which are schematic diagrams of the linkage between the rhythm device 14 and the rhythm base 12 of FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 5, when the eccentric wheel 141 driven by the motor 140 and rotated clockwise is rotated away from the wheel surface of the eccentric shaft 1410 to the right side of the eccentric shaft 1410, the wheel surface will abut against the first belt 143 so that the first pulley 142 is pulled to move to the right. Since the first pulley 142 is disposed on the rhythmic base 12, the rhythmic base 12 is also pulled together when the first pulley 142 is pulled, so that the rhythmic base 12 moves to the right relative to the fixed base 10. In contrast, the eccentric wheel 141 does not abut against the second belt 146 at this time, so the second belt wheel 145 has no pulling effect on the rhythmic base 12. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, when the eccentric wheel 141 continues to rotate in a clockwise direction, and the wheel surface away from the eccentric shaft 1410 is turned to the left of the eccentric shaft 1410, its wheel surface will abut against the second belt 146 and pull The second pulley 145 moves to the left. Similarly, since the second pulley 142 is provided on the rhythmic base 12, the rhythmic base 12 is also pulled together when the second pulley 145 is pulled, so that the rhythmic base 12 moves to the left relative to the fixed base 10. In contrast, the eccentric wheel 141 does not abut against the first belt 143 at this time, so the first pulley 142 has no pulling effect on the rhythmic base 12.
如上所述,馬達140驅動偏心輪141持續地以順時針方向旋轉,即可帶動律動床1之律動基座12相對於固定基座10進行平行往復律動。此外,馬達140也可驅動偏心輪141持續地以逆時針方向旋轉,同樣可達到上述的平行往復律動效果。由於馬達140僅需驅動偏心輪141持續朝向單一方向旋轉,並不需要切換旋轉方向,故可避免先前技術之問題而使往復運動順暢,進一步可防止設備損壞,甚至可讓躺於律動床上之使用者較為舒適。此外,透過偏心輪以及皮帶拉動皮帶輪的方式,可避免馬達所提供之動能過度消耗於平行方向之外,相較於先前技術中以連桿產生平行往復運動之律動裝置而言,本發明之律動裝置較為省電。As described above, the motor 140 drives the eccentric wheel 141 to continuously rotate in a clockwise direction, thereby driving the rhythmic base 12 of the rhythmic bed 1 to perform parallel reciprocating rhythms relative to the fixed base 10. In addition, the motor 140 can also drive the eccentric 141 to continuously rotate in the counterclockwise direction, and the parallel reciprocating rhythm effect described above can also be achieved. Since the motor 140 only needs to drive the eccentric wheel 141 to continuously rotate in a single direction and does not need to switch the direction of rotation, it can avoid the problems of the prior art and make the reciprocating movement smooth, further prevent the equipment from being damaged, and even use it when lying on a rhythmic bed. People are more comfortable. In addition, the way of pulling the pulley through the eccentric wheel and the belt can prevent the kinetic energy provided by the motor from being excessively consumed outside the parallel direction. Compared with the prior art device that generates parallel reciprocating motion by the connecting rod, the rhythm of the present invention The device is more power efficient.
請再參照圖3及圖4,於本具體實施例中,律動裝置14還可包含傳動皮帶輪組147,用於連接馬達140以及偏心輪141。如圖3及圖4所示,傳動皮帶輪組147包含第一傳動輪1470、第一傳動皮帶1472、第二傳動輪1474以及第二傳動皮帶1476,其中第一傳動輪1470與第二傳動輪1474均設置於固定基座10之上。第一傳動輪1470可透過第一傳動皮帶1472與馬達140連接,第二傳動輪1474之軸心則與偏心輪141之偏心軸1410連接,使得偏心輪141可與第二傳動輪1474一起旋轉,並且,第二傳動皮帶1476可環繞第一傳動輪1470與第二傳動輪1474使兩者互相連動。請注意,第一傳動皮帶1472與第二傳動皮帶1476係環繞於第一傳動輪1470之不同部位,兩者互不干涉。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 again. In this embodiment, the rhythm device 14 may further include a transmission pulley set 147 for connecting the motor 140 and the eccentric wheel 141. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the transmission pulley group 147 includes a first transmission wheel 1470, a first transmission belt 1472, a second transmission wheel 1474, and a second transmission belt 1476, wherein the first transmission wheel 1470 and the second transmission wheel 1474 Both are disposed on the fixed base 10. The first transmission wheel 1470 can be connected to the motor 140 through the first transmission belt 1472, and the axis of the second transmission wheel 1474 is connected to the eccentric shaft 1410 of the eccentric wheel 141, so that the eccentric wheel 141 can rotate with the second transmission wheel 1474. In addition, the second transmission belt 1476 may surround the first transmission wheel 1470 and the second transmission wheel 1474 so as to interlock the two. Please note that the first transmission belt 1472 and the second transmission belt 1476 surround different parts of the first transmission wheel 1470, and the two do not interfere with each other.
當馬達140開始轉動時帶動第一傳動皮帶1472,而第一傳動皮帶1472則帶動第一傳動輪1470旋轉。接著,第一傳動輪1470之旋轉透過第二傳動皮帶1476傳遞至第二傳動輪1474以帶動第二傳動輪1474旋轉,故與第二傳動輪1474一起連動之偏心輪141可被驅動而旋轉。When the motor 140 starts to rotate, the first transmission belt 1472 is driven, and the first transmission belt 1472 drives the first transmission wheel 1470 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the first transmission wheel 1470 is transmitted to the second transmission wheel 1474 through the second transmission belt 1476 to drive the second transmission wheel 1474 to rotate. Therefore, the eccentric wheel 141 linked with the second transmission wheel 1474 can be driven to rotate.
藉由傳動皮帶輪組147,馬達140可設置於律動床1之其他部位而不需直接連接偏心輪141,使律動裝置14之構件的配置可以更自由。此外,第一傳動輪1470也可產生減速及緩衝功能,使律動床1於進行平行往復律動時能更順暢地運動。By transmitting the belt pulley set 147, the motor 140 can be installed in other parts of the rhythmic bed 1 without directly connecting the eccentric wheel 141, so that the configuration of the components of the rhythmic device 14 can be more freely. In addition, the first transmission wheel 1470 can also produce deceleration and buffer functions, so that the rhythmic bed 1 can move more smoothly when performing parallel reciprocating rhythmic movements.
於本具體實施例中,律動裝置14利用偏心輪141及與律動基座12連接的兩個相對的皮帶輪帶動律動基座12,使其可相對於固定基座10產生平行往復律動。但於實務中,本發明之律動裝置也可呈現不同的實施樣態。請參照圖7以及圖8,圖7為本發明之另一具體實施例之律動床2的部分示意圖,圖8為本發明又一具體實施例之律動床3的部分示意圖。In this embodiment, the rhythmic device 14 drives the rhythmic base 12 by using an eccentric wheel 141 and two opposite pulleys connected to the rhythmic base 12, so that it can generate a parallel reciprocating rhythmic motion relative to the fixed base 10. However, in practice, the rhythm device of the present invention can also show different implementation modes. Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. FIG. 7 is a partial schematic diagram of the rhythmic bed 2 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a partial schematic diagram of the rhythmic bed 3 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
如圖7所示,本具體實施例與上一具體實施例不同處,在於本具體實施例之回復機構244包含一拉伸彈簧,且拉伸彈簧兩端連接律動床2之固定基座20及律動基座22。請注意,本具體實施例之其他構件與前一具體實施例相對應構件大體上相同,故於此不再贅述。當馬達240驅動偏心輪241轉動至其遠離偏心軸2410之輪面位於偏心軸2410之右側時,律動基座22被拉動朝右側移動,而此時拉伸彈簧被律動基座22拉動而伸長,因此拉伸彈簧對律動基座22提供向左的彈性回復力。當馬達240繼續驅動偏心輪241轉動至其遠離偏心軸2410之輪面位於偏心軸2410之左側時,偏心輪241拉動第一皮帶輪242及律動基座22的作用力消失,此時拉伸彈簧對律動基座22所提供的彈性回復力將會拉動律動基座22向左移動。接著,當馬達240繼續驅動偏心輪241轉動,使偏心輪241遠離偏心軸2410之輪面再次位於偏心軸2410之左側時,將會再次拉動律動基座22朝左移動。藉此,律動床2可產生平行往復律動。As shown in FIG. 7, this embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the recovery mechanism 244 of this embodiment includes a tension spring, and both ends of the tension spring are connected to the fixed base 20 and the fixed bed 20 of the moving bed 2 and Rhythm base 22. Please note that the other components of this specific embodiment are substantially the same as the corresponding components of the previous specific embodiment, so they are not repeated here. When the motor 240 drives the eccentric wheel 241 to rotate so that the wheel surface away from the eccentric shaft 2410 is on the right side of the eccentric shaft 2410, the rhythmic base 22 is pulled to move to the right side, and at this time, the tension spring is pulled by the rhythmic base 22 to extend, The tension spring thus provides a leftward elastic restoring force to the rhythmic base 22. When the motor 240 continues to drive the eccentric wheel 241 to rotate until the wheel surface away from the eccentric shaft 2410 is on the left side of the eccentric shaft 2410, the force of the eccentric wheel 241 pulling the first pulley 242 and the rhythmic base 22 disappears. The elastic restoring force provided by the rhythmic base 22 will pull the rhythmic base 22 to the left. Next, when the motor 240 continues to drive the eccentric wheel 241 to rotate, so that the wheel surface of the eccentric wheel 241 away from the eccentric shaft 2410 is located on the left side of the eccentric shaft 2410 again, the rhythm base 22 will be pulled again to move to the left. Thereby, the rhythmic bed 2 can generate a parallel reciprocating rhythm.
如圖8所示,本具體實施例之回復機構344包含一壓縮彈簧,且壓縮彈簧兩端連接律動床3之固定基座30及律動基座32。請注意,本具體實施例之其他構件與前述具體實施例相對應構件大體上相同,故於此不再贅述。同樣地,馬達340可驅動偏心輪341拉動律動基座32移動,並且壓縮彈簧對律動基座32提供相反方向的彈性回復力,而當偏心輪341旋轉至不對律動基座32提供作用力時,彈性回復力將會拉動律動基座32朝反方向移動而產生平行往復律動。本具體實施例與上一具體實施例不同處,僅在於選用彈簧種類的不同以及彈簧與固定基座及律動基座間的連接關係的不同,於實務中,回復機構包含可提供相反方向之彈性回復力的彈性體即可。更甚者,回復機構僅需提供相反方向的回復力即可,例如圖3之具體實施例係以第二皮帶輪145以及第二皮帶146提供相反方向的回復力。As shown in FIG. 8, the recovery mechanism 344 of this embodiment includes a compression spring, and both ends of the compression spring are connected to the fixed base 30 and the rhythmic base 32 of the rhythmic bed 3. Please note that the other components of this specific embodiment are substantially the same as the corresponding components of the foregoing specific embodiment, so they will not be repeated here. Similarly, the motor 340 can drive the eccentric wheel 341 to pull the rhythmic base 32 to move, and the compression spring provides the elastic restoring force in the opposite direction to the rhythmic base 32, and when the eccentric wheel 341 rotates to provide no force to the rhythmic base 32, The elastic restoring force will pull the rhythmic base 32 to move in the opposite direction to generate a parallel reciprocating rhythm. The difference between this specific embodiment and the previous embodiment is only the difference in the type of spring and the connection relationship between the spring and the fixed base and the rhythmic base. In practice, the recovery mechanism includes an elastic recovery that can provide the opposite direction. Forced elastomer is sufficient. Furthermore, the returning mechanism only needs to provide a returning force in the opposite direction. For example, the specific embodiment of FIG. 3 uses the second pulley 145 and the second belt 146 to provide the returning force in opposite directions.
由上述的各種具體實施例可知,本發明之律動裝置具有偏心輪、透過皮帶而與偏心輪連接的皮帶輪以及回復機構,馬達可驅動偏心輪沿單一方向旋轉即可達到拉動律動床或承載件進行平行往復律動之效果。藉此,可使律動床或承載件順暢地進行平行往復律動,使設備損壞機率降低,甚至可讓躺於律動床上之使用者較為舒適。此外,相較於透過連桿產生平行往復運動之先前技術,本發明之律動裝置可達到更為省電及環保的功效。It can be known from the above specific embodiments that the rhythm device of the present invention has an eccentric wheel, a pulley connected to the eccentric wheel through a belt, and a return mechanism. The motor can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate in a single direction to reach the moving bed or the carrier. The effect of parallel reciprocating rhythm. With this, the rhythmic bed or carrier can smoothly perform parallel reciprocating rhythms, reduce the probability of equipment damage, and even make the user lying on the rhythmic bed more comfortable. In addition, compared with the prior art of generating parallel reciprocating motion through the connecting rod, the rhythm device of the present invention can achieve more power-saving and environmental protection effects.
以上所述僅為本發明較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。The above descriptions are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and any equivalent changes made by applying the description of the present invention and the scope of patent application should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.
[本發明][this invention]
1、2、3‧‧‧律動床 1,2,3‧‧‧throb bed
10、20、30‧‧‧固定基座 10, 20, 30‧‧‧ fixed base
12、22、32‧‧‧律動基座 12, 22, 32 ‧‧‧ rhythm base
14、24、34‧‧‧律動裝置 14, 24, 34 ‧‧‧ rhythm device
140、240、340‧‧‧馬達 140, 240, 340‧‧‧ Motor
141、241、341‧‧‧偏心輪 141, 241, 341‧‧‧eccentric wheel
142、242、342‧‧‧第一皮帶輪 142, 242, 342‧‧‧The first pulley
143、243、343‧‧‧第一皮帶 143, 243, 343‧‧‧‧First Belt
144、244、344‧‧‧回復機構 144, 244, 344‧‧‧
145‧‧‧第二皮帶輪 145‧‧‧Second pulley
146‧‧‧第二皮帶 146‧‧‧Second Belt
147‧‧‧傳動皮帶輪組 147‧‧‧Drive pulley set
1410、2410、3410‧‧‧偏心軸 1410, 2410, 3410‧‧‧eccentric shaft
1470‧‧‧第一傳動輪 1470‧‧‧first drive wheel
1472‧‧‧第一傳動皮帶 1472‧‧‧First Drive Belt
1474‧‧‧第二傳動輪 1474‧‧‧Second transmission wheel
1476‧‧‧第二傳動皮帶 1476‧‧‧Second Transmission Belt
圖1為本發明之一具體實施例之律動床的示意圖。 圖2為圖1之律動床的剖面示意圖。 圖3為圖2之律動床的部分示意圖。 圖4為圖2之律動床於另一視角的部分示意圖。 圖5為圖3之律動裝置與律動基座進行連動的示意圖。 圖6為圖3之律動裝置與律動基座進行連動的示意圖。 圖7為本發明之另一具體實施例之律動床的部分示意圖。 圖8為本發明又一具體實施例之律動床的部分示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rhythm bed according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rhythmic bed of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the rhythmic bed of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the rhythm bed of FIG. 2 from another perspective. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the linkage between the rhythm device and the rhythm base of FIG. 3. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the linkage between the rhythm device and the rhythm base of FIG. 3. FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of a rhythm bed according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a partial schematic diagram of a rhythm bed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM328870U (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2008-03-21 | Sing Lin Technology Co Ltd | Motor-driven horizontal vibration and wobble mechanism |
CN107582266A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-16 | 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of Novel nursing bed for accelerating rehabilitation |
TWM567093U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-21 | 東庚企業股份有限公司 | Rhythm device and rhythm bed |
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2018
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM328870U (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2008-03-21 | Sing Lin Technology Co Ltd | Motor-driven horizontal vibration and wobble mechanism |
CN107582266A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-16 | 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of Novel nursing bed for accelerating rehabilitation |
TWM567093U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-21 | 東庚企業股份有限公司 | Rhythm device and rhythm bed |
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