TWI659802B - Manual grinding device - Google Patents
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- TWI659802B TWI659802B TW106143272A TW106143272A TWI659802B TW I659802 B TWI659802 B TW I659802B TW 106143272 A TW106143272 A TW 106143272A TW 106143272 A TW106143272 A TW 106143272A TW I659802 B TWI659802 B TW I659802B
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Abstract
一種手磨磨刀具,包括有一基座與一研磨組,該研磨組具有兩彈性件,該彈性件具有複數相間隔的夾抵段,該夾抵段設為彎曲狀而具有一凸弧面,並各該夾抵段的凸弧面皆設有研磨層,而兩該彈性件皆固定於該基座且呈左右相對狀,並使兩該彈性件的夾抵段相互交叉,藉此,將刀具的刀鋒推入兩該彈性件的夾抵段之間後,左右兩邊的該夾抵段會往內夾抵住刀鋒,進而使該研磨層緊貼於刀鋒,接著前後或上下推拉刀具時,即可讓刀鋒磨擦該研磨層以達研磨作用。A hand-grinding tool includes a base and a grinding group. The grinding group has two elastic members. The elastic members have a plurality of spaced-apart clamping sections. The clamping sections are curved and have a convex arc surface. The convex arc surfaces of each of the clamping sections are provided with a grinding layer, and the two elastic members are fixed to the base and are opposite to each other from left to right, and the clamping sections of the two elastic members cross each other. After the blade edge of the cutter is pushed between the two abutment sections of the elastic member, the left and right the abutment sections will clamp inwardly against the blade edge, so that the abrasive layer is close to the blade edge, and then the tool is pushed back and forth or up and down. The blade can rub the abrasive layer to achieve the abrasive effect.
Description
本發明係有關一種手磨磨刀具,係一種用於研磨修整刀刃的磨刀工具者。 The present invention relates to a hand sharpening tool, and a sharpening tool for grinding and dressing cutting edges.
以往要對磨損的刀具進行研磨修整時,大多是使用磨刀石,但磨刀石僅能進行單邊磨刀,若要對刀鋒的兩邊皆進行研磨修整,往往會耗費許多時間而較為不實用。 In the past, when grinding and dressing worn tools, most of them used sharpening stones. However, sharpening stones can only be used for single-side sharpening. .
因此,市面上出現了可進行雙邊磨刀的磨刀工具,該如中華民國申請案號第095220725號「手握式磨刀器結構」之新型申請案,其在一握柄頂緣設有一座體,該座體設有一開口,並該開口內緣設有呈V形排列之兩研磨片,因此使用時可握持握柄並將開口置於刀具的刀刃,接著拉動磨刀器時,兩研磨片即可同時對刀刃進行研磨修整,以達到雙邊磨刀的作用,進而縮短磨刀作業所需的時間。然而,該結構雖然具有雙邊磨刀的功能,但因為兩研磨片所呈的V形角度是固定的,所以無法對刀鋒角度不同的刀刃皆進行妥善地研磨修整。 Therefore, sharpening tools that can perform double-side sharpening have appeared on the market. This new type of application, such as the Republic of China Application No. 095220725 "Hand-held sharpener structure", has a handle on the top edge of a handle. Body, the base body is provided with an opening, and the inner edge of the opening is provided with two abrasive sheets arranged in a V-shape, so when using, the grip can be held and the opening can be placed on the blade of the cutter, and then when the sharpener is pulled, the two The abrasive sheet can simultaneously grind and trim the blade to achieve the function of double-side sharpening, thereby reducing the time required for sharpening. However, although this structure has the function of double-side sharpening, because the V-shaped angle presented by the two grinding pieces is fixed, it is impossible to properly grind and trim all the cutting edges with different blade angles.
有鑑於上述缺失弊端,本發明人認為具有改正之必要,遂以從事相關技術以及產品設計製造之多年經驗,秉持優良設計理念,針對以上不良處加以研究創作,在經過不斷的努力後,終乃推出本發明手磨磨刀具,其以更正產品結構以提升產品優良之功效。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor believes that it is necessary to make corrections. Based on many years of experience in related technology and product design and manufacturing, he adheres to good design concepts and researches and creates the above disadvantages. After continuous efforts, The hand-grinding tool of the present invention is introduced, which corrects the product structure to improve the excellent efficacy of the product.
本發明手磨磨刀具之主要目的,係提供一種對刀鋒角度不同的刀具皆可進行妥善研磨修整的磨刀工具者。 The main purpose of the hand-grinding tool of the present invention is to provide a sharpening tool that can properly grind and trim tools with different angles of the blade edges.
為達到前揭之目的,本發明手磨磨刀具包括有一基座與一研磨組:一基座;一研磨組,具有兩彈性件,該彈性件具有一固定段,該固定段一側延伸有複數與該固定段夾有預定角度的夾抵段,各該夾抵段之間皆相隔有預定距離,並該夾抵段設為彎曲狀而具有一凸弧面,各該夾抵段的凸弧面皆設有研磨層,而兩該彈性件皆以該固定段固定於該基座頂部,使兩該彈性件呈左右相對狀,並使兩該彈性件的夾抵段相互交叉。 In order to achieve the purpose of pre-opening, the hand grinding tool of the present invention includes a base and a grinding group: a base; a grinding group having two elastic members, the elastic member has a fixed section, and one side of the fixed section extends A plurality of clamping abutments having a predetermined angle are clamped to the fixed segment, and each of the clamping abutments is separated by a predetermined distance. The clamping abutments are curved and have a convex arc surface. Both curved surfaces are provided with a grinding layer, and the two elastic members are fixed to the top of the base by the fixed section, so that the two elastic members are opposite to each other left and right, and the clamping sections of the two elastic members cross each other.
而在使用時,即將刀刃的刀鋒推入兩彈性件的夾抵段之間,使刀鋒將左右兩邊的夾抵段撐開後,兩邊的夾抵段即會往內夾抵住刀鋒而使研磨層緊貼於刀鋒,此時再將刀刃前後或上下推拉時,即可使刀鋒磨擦研磨層以達到雙邊磨刀的作用,而隨著推入夾抵段之間的刀鋒角度不同,左右兩邊的夾抵段也會被撐開至不同的程度,然因為研磨層是設於凸弧面所以也具有弧度,所以即使兩夾抵段被撐開的程度不同,兩凸弧面上的研磨層仍會保持在緊貼於刀鋒的狀態,進以讓本磨刀具對於刀鋒角度不同的刀刃皆可進行妥善的研磨修整,以改善習知技術「手握式磨刀器結構」中因兩研磨片因是處於固定的V形角度,所以無法對刀鋒角度不同的刀刃進行妥善研磨修整的弊端。 When in use, the blade edge of the blade is pushed into the clamping section of the two elastic members, so that the blade edge will open the clamping section of the left and right sides, and the clamping section of the two sides will clamp the blade inward to grind. The layer is closely attached to the blade edge. At this time, when the blade is pushed back and forth or up and down, the blade edge can rub the abrasive layer to achieve the function of bilateral sharpening. As the angle of the blade edge between the push-in sections is different, the left and right sides The clamping sections will also be stretched to different degrees, but because the grinding layer is provided on the convex arc surface, it also has radian, so even if the two clamping sections are stretched to different degrees, the grinding layers on the two convex arc surfaces are still It will be kept close to the edge of the blade, so that the grinding tool can properly grind and trim the blades with different angles of the blade, in order to improve the conventional technology "handheld sharpener structure" due to the two abrasive discs. Because it is at a fixed V-shaped angle, it is impossible to properly grind and trim blades with different blade angles.
1‧‧‧基座 1‧‧‧ base
2‧‧‧研磨組 2‧‧‧grinding group
21‧‧‧彈性件 21‧‧‧elastic parts
211‧‧‧固定段 211‧‧‧Fixed section
212‧‧‧夾抵段 212‧‧‧Garment
213‧‧‧凸弧面 213‧‧‧ convex arc
22‧‧‧研磨層 22‧‧‧ abrasive layer
23‧‧‧入刀空間 23‧‧‧Into the knife space
3‧‧‧軟墊 3‧‧‧ cushion
4‧‧‧側罩組 4‧‧‧Side cover group
41‧‧‧罩殼 41‧‧‧Cover
42‧‧‧手把 42‧‧‧Handle
5‧‧‧隔離件 5‧‧‧ spacer
第一圖係本發明手磨磨刀具之立體示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic perspective view of a hand-grinding tool of the present invention.
第二圖係本發明手磨磨刀具之前視示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic front view of a hand-grinding tool of the present invention.
第三圖係第二圖之局部放大示意圖。 The third diagram is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the second diagram.
第四圖係本發明手磨磨刀具於雙邊磨刀之使用示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the use of the hand sharpening tool of the present invention in a double-side sharpening knife.
第五圖係本發明手磨磨刀具設置隔離件之示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the spacer provided with the hand-grinding tool of the present invention.
第六圖係本發明手磨磨刀具藉由隔離件來進行單邊磨刀之使用示意圖。 The sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the use of the single-side sharpening knife by the hand-grinding cutter of the present invention through a spacer.
第七圖係本發明手磨磨刀具第二實施例之立體示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the hand-grinding tool of the present invention.
本發明係有關一種手磨磨刀具,〔請參閱第一圖、第二圖與第三圖〕其包括:一基座(1);一研磨組(2),具有兩彈性件(21),該彈性件(21)具有一固定段(211),該固定段(211)一側延伸有複數與該固定段(211)夾有預定角度的夾抵段(212),各該夾抵段(212)之間皆相隔有預定距離,並該夾抵段(212)設為彎曲狀而具有一凸弧面(213),各該夾抵段(212)的凸弧面(213)皆設有研磨層(22),該研磨層(22)可使用含有鑽石材料的鑽石研磨層,而兩該彈性件(21)皆以該固定段(211)固定於該基座(1)頂部,使兩該彈性件(21)呈左右相對狀,並使兩該彈性件(21)的夾抵段(212)相互交叉,及兩該彈性件(21)以該凸弧面(213)朝向彼此,且兩該彈性件(21)的夾抵段(212)頂端與底端皆相隔有預定距離,而於左右兩邊的該夾抵段(212)頂端之間界定出一入刀空間(23);一軟墊(3),固設於該基座(1)頂部並位在該研磨組(2)的兩彈性件(21)之間。 The present invention relates to a hand-grinding tool, [see the first figure, the second figure and the third figure], which comprises: a base (1); a grinding group (2), having two elastic members (21), The elastic member (21) has a fixed section (211). A plurality of clamping sections (212) at a predetermined angle with the fixed section (211) extend on one side of the fixed section (211). 212) are all separated by a predetermined distance, and the clamping sections (212) are curved and have a convex curved surface (213), and the convex curved surfaces (213) of each clamping section (212) are provided A grinding layer (22). A diamond grinding layer containing a diamond material can be used as the grinding layer (22), and the two elastic members (21) are fixed to the top of the base (1) with the fixing section (211), so that the two The elastic members (21) are opposite to each other from left to right, and the sandwiched sections (212) of the two elastic members (21) cross each other, and the two elastic members (21) face each other with the convex arc surface (213), and The top and bottom ends of the clamping section (212) of the two elastic members (21) are separated by a predetermined distance, and a knife-entry space (23) is defined between the top ends of the clamping section (212) on the left and right sides; A soft pad (3) is fixed on the top of the base (1) and is located in the grinding group (2 ) Between the two elastic members (21).
一側罩組(4),具有兩罩殼(41),兩該罩殼(41)皆固設於該基座(1)頂部並相隔有預定距離,以使該研磨組(2)的夾抵段 (212)是位在兩該罩殼(41)之間,兩該罩殼(41)外側並皆設有一手把(42)。 One side cover group (4) has two cover cases (41), both of which are fixed on the top of the base (1) and separated by a predetermined distance, so that the clamping of the grinding group (2) Arrive (212) is located between the two casings (41), and both the casings (41) are provided with a handle (42) on the outside.
本發明手磨磨刀具可用於雙邊磨刀以及單邊磨刀,〔請參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖與第四圖〕要進行雙邊磨刀時,即將刀具的刀刃由入刀空間(23)推入左右兩彈性件(21)的夾抵段(212)之間,使左右兩邊的夾抵段(212)被刀刃的刀鋒撐開後,左右兩邊的夾抵段(212)即會因回復彈力而往內夾抵住刀鋒,進而讓夾抵段(212)凸弧面(213)上的研磨層(22)緊貼於刀鋒兩邊,接著前後或上下推拉刀具時,即可使刀鋒摩擦研磨層(22)來達到研磨修整的作用,其中在上下推拉刀具時,若使用者向下推動刀具的幅度過大,則刀鋒會先撞擊到軟墊(3)而不會直接撞擊到基座(1),以達到保護刀鋒的作用來避免刀鋒損壞。另外要研磨刀鋒角度不同的刀刃時,因不同角度的刀鋒會將左右兩彈性件(21)的夾抵段(212)撐開至不同的程度,然因為研磨層(22)是設在凸弧面(213)上而同樣具有弧度,所以即使左右兩邊的夾抵段(212)被撐開至不同的程度,研磨層(22)仍會保持在緊貼於刀鋒,進以對刀鋒角度不同的刀刃皆可進行妥善地研磨修整。〔請參閱第五圖與第六圖〕而要進行單邊磨刀時,則先將一隔離件(5)設置在兩彈性件(21)之間以隔開兩彈性件(21)的夾抵段(212),兩彈性件(21)的夾抵段(212)會往內夾抵住隔離件(5)而使研磨層(22)緊貼於隔離件(5),後再將所要研磨的刀鋒一邊朝向研磨層(22)並將刀鋒推入夾抵段(212)與隔離件(5)之間,刀鋒即會被夾抵在夾抵段(212)與隔離件(5)之間,進而讓所要研磨的刀鋒僅有一邊緊貼於研磨層(22),之後推拉刀具時即可達到單邊磨刀的效果。 The hand sharpening tool of the present invention can be used for double-side sharpening and single-side sharpening. [Please refer to the first, second, third, and fourth figures] When performing double-side sharpening, the blade of the tool is inserted into the knife. The space (23) is pushed between the clamping sections (212) of the left and right elastic members (21), so that the clamping sections (212) of the left and right sides are stretched by the blade edge of the blade, and the clamping sections (212) of the left and right sides That is, it will clamp the blade inward due to the returned elastic force, and then make the abrasive layer (22) on the convex arc surface (213) of the clamped segment (212) close to the two sides of the blade, and then push the tool forward or backward or up and down. The blade edge is rubbed against the abrasive layer (22) to achieve the function of grinding and dressing. When pushing and pulling the tool up and down, if the user pushes the tool downward too much, the blade edge will first hit the cushion (3) without directly hitting it. The base (1) protects the blade and prevents blade damage. In addition, when the blades with different angles of the blades need to be ground, the blades of the left and right elastic members (21) will open the clamping sections (212) of the left and right to different degrees because the blades of different angles, but because the grinding layer (22) is provided in a convex arc The surface (213) has the same arc, so even if the clamping sections (212) on the left and right sides are stretched to different degrees, the abrasive layer (22) will remain close to the blade edge, and the angle of the blade edge will be different. Blades can be properly ground and trimmed. [Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures] When a single-side sharpening is performed, a spacer (5) is first set between the two elastic members (21) to separate the clips of the two elastic members (21). The abutting section (212), the abutting section (212) of the two elastic members (21) will clamp against the spacer (5) inward to make the abrasive layer (22) close to the spacer (5). The edge of the sharpened blade faces the abrasive layer (22) and pushes the blade between the clamping section (212) and the spacer (5), and the blade is clamped between the clamping section (212) and the spacer (5). In this way, only one side of the blade to be ground is closely attached to the grinding layer (22), and then the effect of single-side sharpening can be achieved when the tool is pushed and pulled.
本發明手磨磨刀具的第一種實施例中,〔請參閱第一圖〕該彈性件(21)的固定段(211)與夾抵段(212)的型態皆是設為扁平板狀,〔請一併參閱第七圖〕而在第二種實施例中,顯示該夾抵段(212)也可以是設為圓柱狀。 In the first embodiment of the hand-grinding tool of the present invention, [see the first figure] the shape of the fixed section (211) and the clamping section (212) of the elastic member (21) is set to a flat plate shape. [Please refer to the seventh figure together] In the second embodiment, it is shown that the clamping section (212) can also be set in a cylindrical shape.
本發明手磨磨刀具,〔請參閱第一圖與第七圖〕該彈性件(21)的固定段(211)以可拆的方式固定於該基座(1)為佳,如圖中所示是將該固定段(211)以螺絲鎖固的方式固定於該基座(1),以便在使用一段時間可將該彈性件(21)拆下更換或進行整修。 In the hand-grinding tool of the present invention, [refer to the first and seventh figures] the fixing section (211) of the elastic member (21) is preferably detachably fixed to the base (1), as shown in the figure. It is shown that the fixing section (211) is fixed to the base (1) in a screw-locking manner, so that the elastic member (21) can be removed and replaced or repaired during a period of use.
本發明手磨磨刀具,其優點在於: The hand-grinding tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1、除了可用於雙邊磨刀以便縮短磨刀作業所需的時間外,也可在設置隔離件後用於單邊磨刀,以滿足不同的磨刀需求。 1. In addition to being used for double-side sharpening to shorten the time required for sharpening operations, it can also be used for single-side sharpening after setting the spacer to meet different sharpening needs.
2、藉由彈性件的彈性力以及凸弧面的特殊配置,即使將角度不同的刀鋒推入兩彈性件的夾抵段之間時,兩彈性件的研磨層皆可保持在緊貼於刀鋒,使本手磨磨刀具對於刀鋒角度不同的刀具皆可進行妥善地研磨修整。 2. With the elastic force of the elastic member and the special configuration of the convex arc surface, even when the blades with different angles are pushed between the clamping sections of the two elastic members, the abrasive layers of the two elastic members can be kept close to the blade. , So that the hand-grinding tool can properly grind and trim the tools with different blade angles.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明之範圍。即大凡依申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. In other words, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application shall still fall within the scope of this creative patent.
綜上所述,當知本發明具有新穎性、進步性,且本發明未見之於任何刊物,當符合專利法第22條之規定。 In summary, when the present invention is known to be novel and progressive, and the present invention has not been seen in any publications, it shall comply with Article 22 of the Patent Law.
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CN111558905A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-21 | 中山市泰帝科技有限公司 | Elastic grinding knife sharpener |
Citations (1)
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US20030075022A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-24 | Henry Mark James | Knife and blade sharpener |
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2017
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030075022A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-24 | Henry Mark James | Knife and blade sharpener |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111558905A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-21 | 中山市泰帝科技有限公司 | Elastic grinding knife sharpener |
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TW201924854A (en) | 2019-07-01 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |