TWI659507B - Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI659507B
TWI659507B TW107117110A TW107117110A TWI659507B TW I659507 B TWI659507 B TW I659507B TW 107117110 A TW107117110 A TW 107117110A TW 107117110 A TW107117110 A TW 107117110A TW I659507 B TWI659507 B TW I659507B
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wafer
wafers
dispensing
wafer bonding
semiconductor package
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TW107117110A
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TW202005007A (en
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涂清鎮
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南茂科技股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201810986439.4A priority patent/CN110504223B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
    • H01L21/561Batch processing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/31Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
    • H01L23/3107Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)

Abstract

一種半導體封裝結構,包括一晶圓、一圖案化介電層、多個第二晶片以及一底填膠體。晶圓包括多個第一晶片及將這些第一晶片分隔開來的多條切割道。各第一晶片上具有一晶片接合區。圖案化介電層配置於晶圓上,並包括多個開口、多個點膠槽以及多個流道。開口分別暴露出晶片接合區。點膠槽分別位於切割道上。流道分別連通點膠槽與晶片接合區。各晶片接合區對應連通至少一點膠槽。第二晶片分別配置於晶片接合區。底填膠體位於點膠槽與流道內,並填充於第一晶片與第二晶片之間。本發明更提供一種半導體封裝結構的製造方法。A semiconductor package structure includes a wafer, a patterned dielectric layer, a plurality of second wafers, and an underfill. The wafer includes a plurality of first wafers and a plurality of scribe lines separating the first wafers. Each first wafer has a wafer bonding area thereon. The patterned dielectric layer is disposed on the wafer and includes a plurality of openings, a plurality of dispensing grooves, and a plurality of flow channels. The openings respectively expose the wafer bonding areas. Dispensing grooves are located on the cutting lanes. The flow channels communicate with the dispensing groove and the wafer bonding area, respectively. Each wafer bonding area communicates with at least one glue groove. The second wafers are respectively disposed in the wafer bonding areas. The underfill colloid is located in the dispensing tank and the flow channel, and is filled between the first wafer and the second wafer. The invention further provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure.

Description

半導體封裝結構及其製造方法Semiconductor packaging structure and manufacturing method thereof

本發明是有關於一種半導體封裝結構及製造方法,且特別是有關於一種用於晶圓級封裝的半導體封裝結構及其製造方法。The invention relates to a semiconductor package structure and a manufacturing method, and more particularly, to a semiconductor package structure and a manufacturing method thereof for a wafer-level package.

隨著電子產品的需求朝向高功能化、訊號傳輸高速化及電路元件高密度化,以及電子產品的輕薄化,目前的構裝技術逐漸走向單構裝系統(System in Package, SIP)的系統整合階段,將多個電子元件堆疊於同一構裝內。目前使用的堆疊技術例如有層疊式晶片堆疊。以晶片附接在晶圓(Chip on Wafer, CoW)為例,晶圓(Wafer)上具有多個第一晶片,多個第二晶片分別地對接到晶圓(Wafer)的這些第一晶片上,並填入底填膠體固定,其後再沿著晶圓的切割道切割出多個半導體封裝結構。在習知的半導體封裝結構中,各個第一晶片上會預留一定尺寸的點膠區域,且點膠機需對應各個第一晶片的點膠區域逐個配置底填膠體,使得第一晶片的尺寸難以縮減,連帶地影響習知的半導體封裝結構的尺寸,而且點膠所需時間及使用膠量也無法有效地縮減,使得生產效率無法提升。With the demand of electronic products towards higher functionality, higher signal transmission and higher density of circuit components, as well as lighter and thinner electronic products, the current packaging technology is gradually moving towards system integration in a single package system (SIP). In the stage, multiple electronic components are stacked in the same structure. Currently used stacking technologies include, for example, stacked wafer stacking. Take wafer on wafer (Chip on Wafer, CoW) as an example. The wafer (Wafer) has a plurality of first wafers, and a plurality of second wafers are respectively docked to the first wafers of the wafer (Wafer). Then, it is filled with underfill gel and fixed, and then a plurality of semiconductor packaging structures are cut along the scribe line of the wafer. In the conventional semiconductor package structure, a certain size of dispensing area is reserved on each first wafer, and the dispenser needs to be configured with an underfill body one by one corresponding to the dispensing area of each first wafer, so that the size of the first wafer is It is difficult to reduce the size of the conventional semiconductor packaging structure, and the time required for dispensing and the amount of glue used cannot be effectively reduced, making it impossible to improve production efficiency.

本發明提供一種半導體封裝結構,其尺寸能夠縮減且具有提升的生產效率。The invention provides a semiconductor package structure, which can be reduced in size and has improved production efficiency.

本發明提供一種半導體封裝結構的製造方法,其可製造出上述的半導體封裝結構。The invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure, which can manufacture the above-mentioned semiconductor package structure.

本發明的一種半導體封裝結構,包括一晶圓、一圖案化介電層、多個第二晶片以及一底填膠體。晶圓包括多個第一晶片以及將這些第一晶片分隔開來的多條切割道。各第一晶片上具有一晶片接合區。圖案化介電層配置於晶圓上。圖案化介電層包括多個開口、多個點膠槽以及多個流道。這些開口分別暴露出這些晶片接合區。這些點膠槽分別位於這些切割道上。這些流道分別流通這些點膠槽與這些晶片接合區。各晶片接合區對應連通至少一點膠槽。這些第二晶片分別配置於這些晶片接合區。底填膠體位於這些點膠槽及這些流道內,並填充於這些第一晶片與這些第二晶片之間。A semiconductor package structure of the present invention includes a wafer, a patterned dielectric layer, a plurality of second wafers, and an underfill. The wafer includes a plurality of first wafers and a plurality of scribe lines separating the first wafers. Each first wafer has a wafer bonding area thereon. The patterned dielectric layer is disposed on the wafer. The patterned dielectric layer includes a plurality of openings, a plurality of dispensing grooves, and a plurality of flow channels. These openings respectively expose the wafer bonding areas. These dispensing slots are located on these cutting lanes. These runners respectively circulate the dispensing grooves and the wafer bonding areas. Each wafer bonding area communicates with at least one glue groove. The second wafers are respectively disposed in the wafer bonding areas. The underfill colloid is located in the dispensing grooves and the flow channels, and is filled between the first wafers and the second wafers.

本發明的一種半導體封裝結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟:提供一晶圓,包括多個第一晶片以及將這些第一晶片分隔開來的多條切割道,其中各第一晶片上具有一晶片接合區;形成一圖案化介電層於晶圓上,其中圖案化介電層包括多個開口、多個點膠槽以及多個流道,這些開口分別暴露出這些晶片接合區,這些點膠槽分別位於這些切割道上,這些流道分別連通這些點膠槽與這些晶片接合區,且各晶片接合區對應連通至少一點膠槽;分別配置多個第二晶片至這些晶片接合區;以及配置一底填膠體至這些點膠槽,使部分底填膠體從這些點膠槽沿著這些流道而往連通的這些晶片接合區流動,且填充於這些第一晶片與這些第二晶片之間。A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure according to the present invention includes the following steps: providing a wafer including a plurality of first wafers and a plurality of scribe lines separating the first wafers, wherein each first wafer has a Wafer bonding area; forming a patterned dielectric layer on the wafer, wherein the patterned dielectric layer includes a plurality of openings, a plurality of dispensing grooves, and a plurality of flow channels, and these openings respectively expose these wafer bonding areas, and these points The glue grooves are respectively located on the dicing lanes, and the flow channels communicate with the glue grooves and the wafer bonding areas, respectively, and each wafer bonding area is correspondingly connected with at least one glue tank; a plurality of second wafers are respectively arranged to the wafer bonding areas; and An underfill is disposed to the dispensing grooves, so that a portion of the underfill flows from the dispensing grooves along the flow channels to the wafer bonding areas, and is filled between the first wafer and the second wafer. .

基於上述,本發明的半導體封裝結構及半導體封裝結構的製造方法,藉由在晶圓上的圖案化介電層形成暴露出晶片接合區的開口、點膠槽及連通點膠槽與晶片接合區的流道,且將點膠槽配置於切割道上,使配置於點膠槽的底填膠體透過流道引導流入晶片接合區。因此不需在第一晶片上預留點膠區域。如此,第一晶片的表面上的設計可被簡化,且第一晶片的尺寸可被縮減,而使得半導體封裝結構的尺寸能夠縮減。此外,由於第一晶片上不需預留點膠區域,因此可以使第一晶片在表面上的設計更有裕度。另外,多個第一晶片可以共用一個點膠槽進行底填膠體的填入製程。因此,可以減少點膠槽設置的數量,更可以減少點膠的次數與膠量、縮短點膠所需的時間並提升點膠的效率,以提升半導體封裝結構的生產效率。Based on the above, the semiconductor package structure and the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention, by forming a patterned dielectric layer on a wafer, forming an opening, a dispensing groove, and a connection between the dispensing groove and the wafer bonding area, which expose the wafer bonding area. The dispensing channel is arranged on the dicing channel, so that the underfill material disposed in the dispensing channel is guided through the channel to flow into the wafer bonding area. Therefore, there is no need to reserve a dispensing area on the first wafer. In this way, the design on the surface of the first wafer can be simplified, and the size of the first wafer can be reduced, so that the size of the semiconductor package structure can be reduced. In addition, since there is no need to reserve a dispensing area on the first wafer, the design of the first wafer on the surface can be more marginal. In addition, a plurality of first wafers can share a dispensing tank for the filling process of underfill. Therefore, the number of dispensing tanks can be reduced, the number and times of dispensing can be reduced, the time required for dispensing can be shortened, and the efficiency of dispensing can be improved to improve the production efficiency of the semiconductor packaging structure.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments are hereinafter described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖1A繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種晶圓的上視示意圖。圖1B繪示為圖1A的晶圓的局部剖面示意圖。圖2、圖3B、圖4B以及圖5B繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種半導體封裝結構的製造方法的局部剖面示意圖。圖3A、圖4A以及圖5A分別繪示為圖3B、圖4B以及圖5B的半導體封裝結構的局部放大上視示意圖。具體而言,圖3B、圖4B以及圖5B分別繪示為圖3A、圖4A以及圖5A的半導體封裝結構沿剖面線A-A’的局部剖面示意圖。本實施例的半導體封裝結構10的製造方法包括下列步驟:首先,提供一晶圓100。在本實施例中,晶圓100包括多個第一晶片110以及將這些第一晶片110分隔開來的多條切割道120,各第一晶片110上具有一晶片接合區112。在此必須說明的是,圖1A示意性地繪示了多個以矩陣排列的第一晶片110以及多條交叉環繞各第一晶片110的切割道120,但本發明不以此為限。此外,圖1B示意性地繪示兩個第一晶片110由一個切割道120分隔,但本發明不以此為限。亦即,這些第一晶片110以及這些切割道120的數量、排列方式以及尺寸比例不以圖1A及圖1B所示為限。FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a wafer according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the wafer of FIG. 1A. FIG. 2, FIG. 3B, FIG. 4B and FIG. 5B are schematic partial cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3A, 4A, and 5A are schematic partial enlarged top views of the semiconductor package structure of FIGS. 3B, 4B, and 5B, respectively. Specifically, FIGS. 3B, 4B, and 5B are schematic partial cross-sectional views of the semiconductor package structure of FIG. 3A, FIG. 4A, and FIG. 5A along the section line A-A ', respectively. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure 10 of this embodiment includes the following steps: First, a wafer 100 is provided. In this embodiment, the wafer 100 includes a plurality of first wafers 110 and a plurality of scribe lines 120 separating the first wafers 110. Each of the first wafers 110 has a wafer bonding area 112. It must be noted here that FIG. 1A schematically illustrates a plurality of first wafers 110 arranged in a matrix and a plurality of scribe lines 120 surrounding each first wafer 110, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, FIG. 1B schematically illustrates that the two first wafers 110 are separated by a dicing track 120, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the number, arrangement, and size ratio of the first wafers 110 and the scribe lines 120 are not limited to those shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B.

詳細而言,晶圓100的這些第一晶片110之間以切割道120分隔,以便在切割後可形成獨立的晶片。換句話說,切割道120位於相鄰的第一晶片110之間的區域。此外,切割道120環繞第一晶片110的四個邊,構成一網格狀圖案,但本發明不以此為限。In detail, the first wafers 110 of the wafer 100 are separated by dicing lines 120 so that independent wafers can be formed after dicing. In other words, the dicing track 120 is located in a region between adjacent first wafers 110. In addition, the dicing track 120 surrounds the four sides of the first wafer 110 to form a grid pattern, but the invention is not limited thereto.

接著,形成一圖案化介電層130於晶圓100上(如圖3A所示)。請先參考圖2,上述形成圖案化介電層130的步驟包括形成一介電層130’於晶圓100上。上述介電層130’的材料可為一般之感光性光阻材料、聚醯亞胺(polyimide, PI)層或是聚苯噁唑(Polybenzoxazole, PBO)層,再罩設一光罩(未繪示)於介電層130’上,並進行曝光(Exposure)的程序。光罩的圖案對應於所欲暴露出的晶圓100的圖案。Next, a patterned dielectric layer 130 is formed on the wafer 100 (as shown in FIG. 3A). Please refer to FIG. 2 first. The above-mentioned step of forming the patterned dielectric layer 130 includes forming a dielectric layer 130 'on the wafer 100. The material of the dielectric layer 130 'may be a general photosensitive photoresist material, a polyimide (PI) layer or a polybenzoxazole (PBO) layer, and a photomask (not shown) (Shown) on the dielectric layer 130 ', and an exposure process is performed. The pattern of the photomask corresponds to the pattern of the wafer 100 to be exposed.

接著,進行顯影(Develop)的程序,以顯影液將未曝光的介電層130’溶解並移除。請參考圖2、圖3A及圖3B,舉例而言,移除晶圓100上的部分介電層130’而形成多個開口132、多個點膠槽134以及多個流道136。接著,透過加熱的方式固化(Curing)未被移除的介電層130’,再透過例如是氧氣電漿的方式對固化的介電層130’、這些開口132、這些點膠槽134及這些流道136進行表面處理,即可完成圖案化介電層130。Next, a development process is performed to dissolve and remove the unexposed dielectric layer 130 'with a developing solution. Please refer to FIGS. 2, 3A, and 3B. For example, a portion of the dielectric layer 130 ′ on the wafer 100 is removed to form a plurality of openings 132, a plurality of dispensing grooves 134, and a plurality of flow channels 136. Next, the unremoved dielectric layer 130 'is cured by heating, and then the cured dielectric layer 130', the openings 132, the dispensing grooves 134, and these are cured by, for example, an oxygen plasma. Surface treatment of the flow channel 136 completes the patterned dielectric layer 130.

在本實施例中,圖案化介電層130包括多個開口132、多個點膠槽134以及多個流道136。這些開口132分別暴露出這些第一晶片110上的晶片接合區112。此外,這些點膠槽134分別設置於這些切割道120上。這些流道136分別對應連通這些點膠槽134與這些開口132所暴露出的這些晶片接合區112,且各晶片接合區112對應連通至少一個點膠槽134。In this embodiment, the patterned dielectric layer 130 includes a plurality of openings 132, a plurality of dispensing grooves 134, and a plurality of flow channels 136. The openings 132 respectively expose the wafer bonding regions 112 on the first wafers 110. In addition, the dispensing grooves 134 are respectively disposed on the cutting lanes 120. The flow channels 136 respectively communicate with the dispensing grooves 134 and the wafer bonding areas 112 exposed by the openings 132, and each wafer bonding area 112 communicates with at least one dispensing groove 134.

值得注意的是,在本實施例中,多個第一晶片110分別以相鄰的兩個這些第一晶片110為一組而劃分出多個第一晶片組區105。舉例而言,如圖3A所示,以在一第一方向D1上相鄰的兩第一晶片110為一組為例,各第一晶片組區105中的兩個第一晶片110以一條切割道120隔開,但本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,第一晶片組區105也可以在一第二方向D2相鄰的兩個第一晶片110為一組。第一方向D1垂直於第二方向D2。在本實施例中,各第一晶片組區105中隔開兩個第一晶片110的切割道120上具有一個點膠槽134。舉例而言,點膠槽134重疊於切割道120,且位於兩個第一晶片110之間,但本發明不以此為限。兩個流道136分別連通點膠槽134與兩個第一晶片110上的晶片接合區112。換言之,各第一晶片組區105的兩個第一晶片110上的這些晶片接合區112連通一個點膠槽134。具體而言,對應晶片接合區112的開口132、點膠槽134以及流道136可以在第一方向D1上彼此連通,而在圖案化介電層130上形成一個溝槽圖案。It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the plurality of first wafers 110 are divided into a plurality of first wafer group regions 105 by using two adjacent first wafers 110 as a group. For example, as shown in FIG. 3A, taking two first wafers 110 adjacent to each other in a first direction D1 as an example, two first wafers 110 in each first wafer group region 105 are cut by one. The lanes 120 are separated, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first wafer group region 105 may also be a group of two first wafers 110 adjacent in a second direction D2. The first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2. In this embodiment, each first wafer group region 105 has a dispensing groove 134 on the dicing track 120 separating the two first wafers 110. For example, the dispensing groove 134 overlaps the dicing track 120 and is located between the two first wafers 110, but the invention is not limited thereto. The two flow channels 136 communicate with the dispensing tank 134 and the wafer bonding areas 112 on the two first wafers 110, respectively. In other words, the wafer bonding regions 112 on the two first wafers 110 of each first wafer group region 105 communicate with a dispensing groove 134. Specifically, the opening 132, the dispensing groove 134, and the flow channel 136 corresponding to the wafer bonding area 112 may communicate with each other in the first direction D1, and a groove pattern is formed on the patterned dielectric layer 130.

請參考圖4A以及圖4B,接著,分別配置多個第二晶片140至這些第一晶片110上的這些晶片接合區112。在本實施例中,第一晶片110的尺寸大於第二晶片140的尺寸,尺寸較小的第二晶片140覆置於尺寸較大的第一晶片110上。如圖4B所示,第二晶片140以多個凸塊142電性連接第一晶片110。具體而言,第一晶片110於晶片接合區112中可以包括多個第一接墊(未標示),第二晶片140也包括多個第二接墊(未標示)。多個凸塊142可以設置於多個第二接墊上並電性連接第一接墊,以電性導通第一接墊以及第二接墊,使第二晶片140電性連接至第一晶片110,但本發明不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B. Next, a plurality of second wafers 140 to the wafer bonding regions 112 on the first wafers 110 are respectively disposed. In this embodiment, the size of the first wafer 110 is larger than the size of the second wafer 140, and the second wafer 140 with a smaller size is placed on the first wafer 110 with a larger size. As shown in FIG. 4B, the second chip 140 is electrically connected to the first chip 110 with a plurality of bumps 142. Specifically, the first wafer 110 may include a plurality of first pads (not labeled) in the wafer bonding region 112, and the second wafer 140 also includes a plurality of second pads (not labeled). The plurality of bumps 142 may be disposed on the plurality of second pads and electrically connected to the first pads, so as to electrically connect the first pads and the second pads, so that the second chip 140 is electrically connected to the first chip 110. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

在本實施例中,凸塊142可為電鍍凸塊、結線凸塊或焊錫凸塊,其材質可包括金、銀、銅、錫、鎳或其組合。於本發明圖式中,凸塊142係列舉為四方型為例,然而,其外觀形狀不僅可成型為球狀、圓柱狀或圓頂柱狀,其所選用之材料亦可採用單一種金屬材料或採用兩種或兩種以上之金屬材料電鍍成型,例如,銅柱(Copper Pillar)上形成一層錫(Solder Cap),或銅柱外壁覆蓋一層金。In this embodiment, the bump 142 may be a plating bump, a junction bump, or a solder bump, and the material thereof may include gold, silver, copper, tin, nickel, or a combination thereof. In the drawings of the present invention, the bump 142 series is taken as an example of a square shape. However, its appearance shape can not only be formed into a spherical shape, a cylindrical shape, or a dome column shape, and the material selected can also be a single metal material. Or two or more metal materials are used for electroplating, for example, a layer of tin (Solder Cap) is formed on a copper pillar (Copper Pillar), or the outer wall of the copper pillar is covered with a layer of gold.

請參考圖5A以及圖5B,最後,配置一底填膠體150(underfill)至點膠槽134,使部分底填膠體150從點膠槽134沿著流道136而往連通的晶片接合區112流動。舉例而言,可以透過點膠機20(如圖5B所示)將底填膠體150滴入點膠槽134中,但本發明不以此為限。在本實施例中,各第一晶片組區105中,底填膠體150是沿著兩個流道136自點膠槽134往對應的兩個晶片接合區112流動,並填充於對應的第一晶片110與第二晶片140之間的間隙,以包覆這些凸塊142,致使底填膠體150位於點膠槽134及流道136內並填充於第一晶片110與第二晶片140之間。至此,已大致完成半導體封裝結構10的製作。底填膠體150之材質例如為環氧樹脂(Epoxy)。Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B. Finally, an underfill 150 is disposed to the dispensing tank 134, so that part of the underfill 150 flows from the dispensing tank 134 along the flow channel 136 to the connected wafer bonding area 112. . For example, the underfill 150 can be dripped into the dispensing tank 134 through the dispenser 20 (as shown in FIG. 5B), but the invention is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, in each of the first wafer group regions 105, the underfill 150 flows along the two flow channels 136 from the dispensing tank 134 to the corresponding two wafer bonding regions 112, and is filled in the corresponding first wafer bonding regions 112. The gap between the wafer 110 and the second wafer 140 covers the bumps 142 so that the underfill 150 is located in the dispensing tank 134 and the flow channel 136 and filled between the first wafer 110 and the second wafer 140. So far, the fabrication of the semiconductor package structure 10 has been substantially completed. The material of the underfill 150 is, for example, epoxy.

在本實施例中,當點膠機20將底填膠體150配置於點膠槽134時,底填膠體150會先容置於點膠槽134,再沿著流道136流入開口132所暴露的晶片接合區112內。流入晶片接合區112的底填膠體150,可接觸第一晶片110與第二晶片140之間微小的間隙,而被間隙間的毛細力引導,填入第一晶片110與第二晶片140之間的間隙,提供第一晶片110與第二晶片140之間固定的效果。底填膠體150進而可以包覆凸塊142以提供緩衝、防塵及防潮的保護效果,提升半導體封裝結構10的可靠度。In this embodiment, when the underfill 150 is disposed in the dispensing tank 134 by the dispenser 20, the underfill 150 is first accommodated in the dispensing tank 134, and then flows into the opening 132 exposed along the flow channel 136. Within the wafer bonding area 112. The underfill 150 flowing into the wafer bonding area 112 can contact the tiny gap between the first wafer 110 and the second wafer 140, and is guided by the capillary force between the gaps to fill the gap between the first wafer 110 and the second wafer 140. The gap provides a fixed effect between the first wafer 110 and the second wafer 140. The underfill 150 can further cover the bumps 142 to provide cushioning, dustproof and moisture-proof protection effects, and improve the reliability of the semiconductor package structure 10.

此外,在本實施例中,如圖5A所示,一個點膠槽134透過兩個流道136連通相鄰的兩個第一晶片110的晶片接合區112,但本發明不限於此。換句話說,這些流道136的數量對應於這些晶片接合區112的數量(例如:流道136的數量等於晶片接合區112的數量),且這些流道136的數量大於這些點膠槽134的數量。藉此,相鄰的兩個第一晶片110可以透過一個點膠槽134進行底填膠體150的填入製程。In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5A, one dispensing tank 134 communicates with two wafer bonding regions 112 of two adjacent first wafers 110 through two flow channels 136, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other words, the number of the flow channels 136 corresponds to the number of the wafer bonding areas 112 (for example, the number of the flow channels 136 is equal to the number of the wafer bonding areas 112), and the number of the flow channels 136 is greater than that of the dispensing grooves 134. Quantity. Thereby, the two adjacent first wafers 110 can be filled into the underfill 150 by a dispensing tank 134.

圖6繪示為圖5A的半導體封裝結構沿剖面線B-B’的局部剖面示意圖。圖7繪示為圖5A的半導體封裝結構沿剖面線C-C’的局部剖面示意圖。請參考圖5A、圖6以及圖7,在本實施例中,剖面線B-B’平行於剖面線C-C’,均沿著第二方向D2延伸。圖6所示為圖案化介電層130在切割道120上所形成的點膠槽134。圖7所示為圖案化介電層130在第一晶片110上所形成的流道136。在本實施例中,於第二方向D2上,點膠槽134的最大寬度大於流道136的最大寬度。也就是說,於第二方向D2上,流道136連通點膠槽134的口徑小於點膠槽134的最大寬度。然而本發明不以此為限,在其他實施例中,於第二方向D2上,點膠槽134的最大寬度也可以等於流道136的最大寬度。換句話說,於第二方向D2上,點膠槽134的寬度可以大於或等於流道136的寬度。FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the semiconductor package structure of FIG. 5A along a section line B-B '. FIG. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the semiconductor package structure of FIG. 5A along a section line C-C '. Please refer to FIG. 5A, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. In this embodiment, the section lines B-B 'are parallel to the section lines C-C', and all extend along the second direction D2. FIG. 6 shows a dispensing groove 134 formed by the patterned dielectric layer 130 on the scribe line 120. FIG. 7 illustrates the flow channel 136 formed by the patterned dielectric layer 130 on the first wafer 110. In this embodiment, in the second direction D2, the maximum width of the dispensing groove 134 is greater than the maximum width of the flow channel 136. That is, in the second direction D2, the diameter of the flow channel 136 communicating with the dispensing groove 134 is smaller than the maximum width of the dispensing groove 134. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, in the second direction D2, the maximum width of the dispensing groove 134 may be equal to the maximum width of the flow channel 136. In other words, in the second direction D2, the width of the dispensing groove 134 may be greater than or equal to the width of the flow channel 136.

如此,以點膠槽134的寬度大於流道136的寬度為例,當底填膠體150配置於寬度較大的點膠槽134時,寬度較小的流道136可以透過毛細現象引導底填膠體150自點膠槽134通過流道136,再流入晶片接合區112。因此,底填膠體150於流道136中的流速可以提升,增加底填膠體150填入第一晶片110與第二晶片140之間的效率,並縮短點膠所需的時間。在此需注意的是,圖5A示意性地繪示底填膠體150部分地形成於圖案化介電層130上,但底填膠體150也可以不外溢至圖案化介電層130上。相較於習知的半導體封裝結構的點膠製程,在本實施例中,由於底填膠體150可以被圖案化介電層130的點膠槽134及流道136引導至晶片接合區112,因此可減少底填膠體150任意地流動而外溢的程度。In this way, taking the width of the dispensing tank 134 larger than the width of the flow channel 136 as an example, when the underfill 150 is disposed in the wider dispensing tank 134, the smaller flow channel 136 can guide the underfill through the capillary phenomenon 150 passes from the dispensing tank 134 through the flow channel 136 and then flows into the wafer bonding area 112. Therefore, the flow velocity of the underfill colloid 150 in the flow channel 136 can be increased, increasing the efficiency of filling the underfill colloid 150 between the first wafer 110 and the second wafer 140, and shortening the time required for dispensing. It should be noted that FIG. 5A schematically illustrates that the underfill 150 is partially formed on the patterned dielectric layer 130, but the underfill 150 may not overflow onto the patterned dielectric layer 130. Compared with the conventional dispensing process of the semiconductor package structure, in this embodiment, the underfill 150 can be guided to the wafer bonding region 112 by the dispensing groove 134 and the flow channel 136 of the patterned dielectric layer 130, so It is possible to reduce the degree to which the underfill colloid 150 flows arbitrarily and overflows.

請再次參考圖5A,在本實施例中,點膠槽134可以沿著第二方向D2延伸。舉例而言,如圖5A所示,點膠槽134於俯視上的圖案可例如為長條形,但本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,點膠槽134於俯視上的圖案也可以為圓形或橢圓形等。藉此,點膠槽134的延伸寬度可以提供底填膠體150緩衝的效果。如此,當底填膠體150配置於點膠槽134時,底填膠體150可以向多個方向平均的擴散,更進一步地減少底填膠體150外溢出點膠槽134及流道136的程度。Please refer to FIG. 5A again. In this embodiment, the dispensing groove 134 may extend along the second direction D2. For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the pattern of the dispensing groove 134 in a plan view may be, for example, a long strip, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the pattern of the dispensing groove 134 in a plan view may also be circular or oval. Thereby, the extended width of the dispensing tank 134 can provide the cushioning effect of the underfill 150. In this way, when the underfill colloid 150 is disposed in the dispensing tank 134, the underfill colloid 150 can spread evenly in multiple directions, which further reduces the extent to which the underfill colloid 150 overflows the dispensing tank 134 and the flow channel 136.

綜上所述,本發明的半導體封裝結構10可透過圖案化介電層130,將點膠槽134配置於切割道120上,再透過流道136將點膠槽134內的底填膠體150引導流入晶片接合區112,因此不需在第一晶片110上預留點膠區域。如此,第一晶片110的表面上的設計可被簡化,且第一晶片110的尺寸可被縮減,而使得半導體封裝結構10的尺寸能夠縮減。此外,由於第一晶片110上不需預留點膠區域,因此可以使第一晶片110在表面上的設計更有裕度。另外,由於上述流道136的數量對應於晶片接合區112的數量,且流道136的數量大於點膠槽134的數量,也就是說多個第一晶片110可以共用一個點膠槽134進行底填膠體150的填入製程。如此,相較於習知在各第一晶片110上預留點膠區域的技術,本發明的半導體封裝結構10可以將點膠槽134設置的數量減少至小於第一晶片110的數量。因此,可以減少點膠的次數與膠量、縮短點膠所需的時間並提升點膠的效率,以提升半導體封裝結構10的生產效率。此外,將點膠槽134的範圍沿切割道120延伸的方向做延伸還可以提供底填膠體150緩衝的效果,減少底填膠體150外溢出點膠槽134及流道136的程度。In summary, the semiconductor package structure 10 of the present invention can arrange the dispensing groove 134 on the cutting path 120 through the patterned dielectric layer 130, and then guide the underfill 150 in the dispensing groove 134 through the flow channel 136. It flows into the wafer bonding area 112, so there is no need to reserve a dispensing area on the first wafer 110. As such, the design on the surface of the first wafer 110 can be simplified, and the size of the first wafer 110 can be reduced, so that the size of the semiconductor package structure 10 can be reduced. In addition, since there is no need to reserve a dispensing area on the first wafer 110, the design of the first wafer 110 on the surface can be made more marginal. In addition, since the number of the above-mentioned flow channels 136 corresponds to the number of the wafer bonding areas 112, and the number of the flow channels 136 is greater than the number of the dispensing grooves 134, that is, a plurality of first wafers 110 can share one dispensing groove 134 for bottom The filling process of the filler 150. In this way, compared with the conventional technique for reserving the dispensing area on each first wafer 110, the semiconductor package structure 10 of the present invention can reduce the number of the dispensing grooves 134 to be less than the number of the first wafer 110. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number and quantity of dispensing, shorten the time required for dispensing, and improve the efficiency of dispensing, so as to improve the production efficiency of the semiconductor package structure 10. In addition, extending the range of the dispensing tank 134 along the extending direction of the cutting path 120 can also provide a cushioning effect for the underfill 150 to reduce the extent of overflow of the underfill 150 from the dispensing tank 134 and the flow path 136.

在此必須說明的是,下述實施例沿用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,關於省略了相同技術內容的部分說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例中不再重複贅述。It must be noted here that the following embodiments follow the component numbers and parts of the previous embodiments, in which the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same or similar components. For the description of parts that omit the same technical content, refer to the foregoing embodiments. The details are not repeated in the following embodiments.

圖8繪示為本發明的另一實施例的第一晶片組區的局部放大上視示意圖。請參考圖5A及圖8,本實施例的第一晶片組區105a與圖5A中的第一晶片組區105相似,二者主要差異之處在於:在本實施例中,這些第一晶片110是分別以2x2的矩陣排列的四個第一晶片110為一組而劃分出多個第一晶片組區105a。在此必須說明的是,本發明的圖8為了清楚表達起見,示意性地繪示二條切割道120位於矩陣排列的四個第一晶片110之間,而省略了其餘環繞這些四個第一晶片110的多條切割道120。FIG. 8 is a schematic partially enlarged top view of a first wafer group region according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 8. The first wafer group region 105 a in this embodiment is similar to the first wafer group region 105 in FIG. 5A. The main difference is that in this embodiment, these first wafers 110 A plurality of first wafer group regions 105 a are divided into a group of four first wafers 110 arranged in a 2 × 2 matrix, respectively. It must be explained here that FIG. 8 of the present invention schematically illustrates that two cutting tracks 120 are located between four first wafers 110 arranged in a matrix for the sake of clarity, and the rest surrounding these four first wafers is omitted. A plurality of scribe lines 120 of the wafer 110.

在本實施例中,於各第一晶片組區105a中隔開四個第一晶片110且彼此相交的兩條切割道120的相交處具有一個點膠槽134a,且這四個第一晶片110上的這些晶片接合區112連通點膠槽134a。具體而言,四個流道136a分別連通點膠槽134a與對應的四個開口132所暴露出的晶片接合區112。藉此,當底填膠體150配置於點膠槽134a時,底填膠體150可以透過流道136a流入連通的開口132所暴露出的晶片接合區112,並填充於第一晶片110與第二晶片140之間的間隙。如此,第一晶片組區105a可獲致與上述實施例的相同技術功效。In this embodiment, in each of the first wafer group regions 105a, there is a dispensing groove 134a at the intersection of the two scribe lines 120 that space the four first wafers 110 and intersect each other, and the four first wafers 110 The wafer bonding areas 112 on the top communicate with the dispensing groove 134a. Specifically, the four flow channels 136a communicate with the wafer bonding area 112 exposed by the dispensing groove 134a and the corresponding four openings 132, respectively. Therefore, when the underfill 150 is disposed in the dispensing tank 134a, the underfill 150 can flow into the wafer bonding area 112 exposed by the communicating opening 132 through the flow channel 136a, and fill the first wafer 110 and the second wafer. A gap between 140. In this way, the first chipset region 105a can obtain the same technical effects as those of the above embodiment.

在本實施例中,點膠槽134a可以沿著彼此相交的兩條切割道120於第一方向D1以及第二方向D2上延伸。舉例而言,如圖8所示,點膠槽134a於俯視上的圖案可例如為十字形,但本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,點膠槽134a於俯視上的圖案也可以為圓形、橢圓形或星形等。藉此,點膠槽134a在第一方向D1及第二方向D2上的延伸寬度,可以提供底填膠體150緩衝的效果。如此,當底填膠體150配置於點膠槽134a時,底填膠體150可以向多個方向平均的擴散,減少底填膠體150外溢出點膠槽134a及流道136a的程度。In this embodiment, the dispensing groove 134 a may extend along the two cutting paths 120 that intersect each other in the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the pattern of the dispensing groove 134 a in a plan view may be, for example, a cross shape, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the pattern of the dispensing groove 134 a in a plan view may be circular, oval, or star-shaped. Thereby, the extending width of the dispensing groove 134 a in the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 can provide the buffering effect of the underfill 150. In this way, when the underfill colloid 150 is disposed in the dispensing tank 134a, the underfill colloid 150 can spread evenly in multiple directions, reducing the extent that the underfill colloid 150 overflows the dispensing tank 134a and the flow channel 136a.

綜上所述,本發明的半導體封裝結構及半導體封裝結構的製造方法,藉由在晶圓上的圖案化介電層形成暴露出晶片接合區的開口、點膠槽及連通點膠槽與晶片接合區的流道,且將點膠槽配置於切割道上,使配置於點膠槽的底填膠體透過流道引導流入晶片接合區。因此不需在第一晶片上預留點膠區域。如此,第一晶片的表面上的設計可被簡化,且第一晶片的尺寸可被縮減,而使得半導體封裝結構的尺寸能夠縮減。此外,由於第一晶片上不需預留點膠區域,因此可以使第一晶片在表面上的設計更有裕度。另外,多個第一晶片可以共用一個點膠槽進行底填膠體的填入製程。因此,可以減少點膠槽設置的數量,更可以減少點膠的次數與膠量、縮短點膠所需的時間並提升點膠的效率,以提升半導體封裝結構的生產效率。此外,由於流道連通點膠槽的口徑小於點膠槽的最大寬度,因此流道可以引導底填膠體通過流道,流入晶片接合區,增加底填膠體的流速。另外,底填膠體自點膠槽被流道引導至晶片接合區,可以減少底填膠體任意流動而外溢的程度。此外,點膠槽還可以提供底填膠體平均擴散的緩衝空間。In summary, in the semiconductor package structure and the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention, the patterned dielectric layer on the wafer is used to form an opening, a glue groove, and a connection between the glue groove and the wafer to expose the wafer bonding area. The bonding channel is a flow channel, and the dispensing tank is arranged on the dicing path, so that the underfill material disposed in the dispensing tank is guided into the wafer bonding region through the flow channel. Therefore, there is no need to reserve a dispensing area on the first wafer. In this way, the design on the surface of the first wafer can be simplified, and the size of the first wafer can be reduced, so that the size of the semiconductor package structure can be reduced. In addition, since there is no need to reserve a dispensing area on the first wafer, the design of the first wafer on the surface can be more marginal. In addition, a plurality of first wafers can share a dispensing tank for the filling process of underfill. Therefore, the number of dispensing tanks can be reduced, the number and times of dispensing can be reduced, the time required for dispensing can be shortened, and the efficiency of dispensing can be improved to improve the production efficiency of the semiconductor packaging structure. In addition, because the diameter of the flow channel communicating with the dispensing tank is smaller than the maximum width of the dispensing tank, the flow channel can guide the underfill gel through the flow channel and flow into the wafer bonding area, increasing the flow rate of the underfill gel. In addition, the underfill colloid is guided from the dispensing tank to the wafer bonding area by the flow channel, which can reduce the degree of underfill colloid flowing freely and overflowing. In addition, the dispensing tank can also provide a buffer space for the underfill colloid to spread evenly.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with the examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

10‧‧‧半導體封裝結構10‧‧‧Semiconductor Package Structure

20‧‧‧點膠機 20‧‧‧ Dispenser

100‧‧‧晶圓 100‧‧‧ wafer

105、105a‧‧‧第一晶片組區 105, 105a ‧‧‧ the first chipset area

110‧‧‧第一晶片 110‧‧‧First Chip

112‧‧‧晶片接合區 112‧‧‧ Wafer Land

120‧‧‧切割道 120‧‧‧cut road

130‧‧‧圖案化介電層 130‧‧‧ patterned dielectric layer

130’‧‧‧介電層 130’‧‧‧ Dielectric layer

132‧‧‧開口 132‧‧‧ opening

134、134a‧‧‧點膠槽 134, 134a‧‧‧ Dispenser

136、136a‧‧‧流道 136, 136a‧‧‧ runner

140‧‧‧第二晶片 140‧‧‧Second chip

142‧‧‧凸塊 142‧‧‧ bump

150‧‧‧底填膠體 150‧‧‧ underfill colloid

A-A’、B-B’、C-C’‧‧‧剖面線 A-A ’, B-B’, C-C’‧‧‧ hatching

D1‧‧‧第一方向 D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向 D2‧‧‧ Second direction

圖1A繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種晶圓的上視示意圖。 圖1B繪示為圖1A的晶圓的局部剖面示意圖。 圖2、3B、4B、5B繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種半導體封裝結構的製造方法的局部剖面示意圖。 圖3A、4A、5A分別繪示為圖3B、4B、5B的半導體封裝結構的局部放大上視示意圖。 圖6繪示為圖5A的半導體封裝結構沿剖面線B-B’的局部剖面示意圖。 圖7繪示為圖5A的半導體封裝結構沿剖面線C-C’的局部剖面示意圖。 圖8繪示為本發明的另一實施例的第一晶片組區的局部放大上視示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a wafer according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the wafer of FIG. 1A. 2, 3B, 4B, and 5B are schematic partial cross-sectional views illustrating a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3A, 4A, and 5A are schematic partial enlarged top views of the semiconductor package structure of FIGS. 3B, 4B, and 5B, respectively. FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the semiconductor package structure of FIG. 5A along a section line B-B '. FIG. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the semiconductor package structure of FIG. 5A along a section line C-C '. FIG. 8 is a schematic partially enlarged top view of a first wafer group region according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種半導體封裝結構,包括: 一晶圓,包括多個第一晶片以及將該些第一晶片分隔開來的多條切割道,其中各該第一晶片上具有一晶片接合區; 一圖案化介電層,配置於該晶圓上,該圖案化介電層包括多個開口、多個點膠槽以及多個流道,該些開口分別暴露出該些晶片接合區,該些點膠槽分別位於該些切割道上,該些流道分別連通該些點膠槽與該些晶片接合區,其中各該晶片接合區對應連通至少一該點膠槽; 多個第二晶片,分別配置於該些晶片接合區;以及 一底填膠體,位於該些點膠槽及該些流道內並填充於該些第一晶片與該些第二晶片之間。A semiconductor package structure includes: a wafer including a plurality of first wafers and a plurality of scribe lines separating the first wafers, wherein each of the first wafers has a wafer bonding area; a patterning A dielectric layer is disposed on the wafer. The patterned dielectric layer includes a plurality of openings, a plurality of dispensing grooves, and a plurality of flow channels. The openings respectively expose the wafer bonding areas and the dispensing grooves. They are respectively located on the dicing lanes, and the flow channels are respectively connected to the dispensing grooves and the wafer bonding areas, wherein each of the wafer bonding areas is correspondingly connected to at least one of the dispensing grooves; a plurality of second wafers are respectively disposed in the The wafer bonding areas; and an underfill, located in the dispensing grooves and the flow channels, and filled between the first wafers and the second wafers. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的半導體封裝結構,其中該些第一晶片分別以相鄰的兩個該些第一晶片為一組而劃分出多個第一晶片組區,於各該第一晶片組區中隔開該兩個第一晶片的該切割道上具有一個該點膠槽,且該兩個第一晶片上的該些晶片接合區連通該點膠槽。According to the semiconductor package structure described in the first item of the patent application scope, wherein the first wafers are respectively divided into a plurality of first wafer group regions by using two adjacent first wafers as a group, A dicing path separating the two first wafers in a wafer group region has the dispensing slot, and the wafer bonding areas on the two first wafers communicate with the dispensing slot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的半導體封裝結構,其中該些第一晶片分別以2x2的矩陣排列的四個該些第一晶片為一組而劃分出多個第一晶片組區,於各該第一晶片組區中隔開該四個第一晶片且彼此相交的兩條該些切割道的相交處具有一個該點膠槽,且該四個第一晶片上的該些晶片接合區連通該點膠槽。The semiconductor package structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first wafers are respectively divided into a plurality of first wafer group areas in a 2 × 2 matrix, and the first wafer groups are divided into a plurality of first wafer group regions. The first wafer group region has an adhesive dispensing groove at the intersection of the two first cutting lines that separate the four first wafers and intersect with each other, and the wafer bonding areas on the four first wafers communicate with each other. The dispensing tank. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的半導體封裝結構,其中該些第二晶片分別以多個凸塊電性連接該些第一晶片。According to the semiconductor package structure described in the first item of the patent application scope, the second chips are electrically connected to the first chips with a plurality of bumps, respectively. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的半導體封裝結構,其中該些流道的數量對應於該些晶片接合區的數量,且該些流道的數量大於該些點膠槽的數量。According to the semiconductor package structure described in the first item of the patent application scope, the number of the flow channels corresponds to the number of the wafer bonding areas, and the number of the flow channels is greater than the number of the dispensing grooves. 一種半導體封裝結構的製造方法,包括: 提供一晶圓,包括多個第一晶片以及將該些第一晶片分隔開來的多條切割道,其中各該第一晶片上具有一晶片接合區; 形成一圖案化介電層於該晶圓上,其中該圖案化介電層包括多個開口、多個點膠槽以及多個流道,該些開口分別暴露出該些晶片接合區,該些點膠槽分別位於該些切割道上,該些流道分別連通該些點膠槽與該些晶片接合區,其中各該晶片接合區對應連通至少一該點膠槽; 分別配置多個第二晶片至該些晶片接合區;以及 配置一底填膠體至該些點膠槽,使部分該底填膠體從該些點膠槽沿著該些流道而往連通的該些晶片接合區流動,且填充於該些第一晶片與該些第二晶片之間。A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure includes: providing a wafer including a plurality of first wafers and a plurality of dicing tracks separating the first wafers, wherein each of the first wafers has a wafer bonding area; Forming a patterned dielectric layer on the wafer, wherein the patterned dielectric layer includes a plurality of openings, a plurality of dispensing grooves, and a plurality of flow channels, and the openings respectively expose the wafer bonding areas, and The dispensing grooves are respectively located on the cutting lanes, and the flow channels are respectively connected to the dispensing grooves and the wafer bonding areas, wherein each of the wafer bonding areas is correspondingly connected to at least one of the dispensing grooves, and a plurality of second grooves are respectively configured. A wafer to the wafer bonding areas; and disposing an underfill material to the dispensing grooves, so that part of the underfill material flows from the dispensing grooves along the flow channels to the connected wafer bonding areas, And filled between the first wafers and the second wafers. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的半導體封裝結構的製造方法,其中形成該圖案化介電層的步驟中,更包括: 形成一介電層於該晶圓上;以及 移除該晶圓上的部分該介電層而形成該些開口、該些點膠槽以及該些流道,其中該些第一晶片分別以相鄰的兩個該些第一晶片為一組而劃分出多個第一晶片組區,於各該第一晶片組區中隔開該兩個第一晶片的該切割道上具有一個該點膠槽,且該兩個第一晶片上的該些晶片接合區連通該點膠槽。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of forming the patterned dielectric layer further includes: forming a dielectric layer on the wafer; and removing the wafer. Part of the dielectric layer to form the openings, the dispensing grooves, and the flow channels, wherein the first wafers are respectively divided into a plurality of first wafers by using two adjacent first wafers as a group. A wafer group area, the scribe line separating the two first wafers in each of the first wafer group areas has a dispensing slot, and the wafer bonding areas on the two first wafers communicate with the point Plastic tank. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的半導體封裝結構的製造方法,其中形成該圖案化介電層的步驟中,更包括: 形成一介電層於該晶圓上;以及 移除該晶圓上的部分該介電層而形成該些開口、該些點膠槽以及該些流道,其中該些第一晶片分別以2x2的矩陣排列的四個該些第一晶片為一組而劃分出多個第一晶片組區,於各該第一晶片組區中隔開該四個第一晶片且彼此相交的兩條該些切割道的相交處具有一個該點膠槽,且該四個第一晶片上的該些晶片接合區連通該點膠槽。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of forming the patterned dielectric layer further includes: forming a dielectric layer on the wafer; and removing the wafer. The dielectric layer forms the openings, the dispensing grooves, and the flow channels. The first wafers are respectively divided into a set of four first wafers arranged in a 2x2 matrix. One first wafer group area, one of the dispensing grooves is provided at the intersection of two of the dicing tracks that separate the four first wafers and intersect each other in each of the first wafer group areas, and the four first The wafer bonding areas on the wafer communicate with the dispensing tank. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的半導體封裝結構的製造方法,其中該些第二晶片分別以多個凸塊電性連接該些第一晶片。According to the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the second chips are electrically connected to the first chips with a plurality of bumps, respectively. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的半導體封裝結構的製造方法,其中該些流道的數量對應於該些晶片接合區的數量,且該些流道的數量大於該些點膠槽的數量。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure according to item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the number of the flow channels corresponds to the number of the wafer bonding areas, and the number of the flow channels is greater than the number of the dispensing grooves.
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