TWI658902B - Replaceable down-pressing vise structure - Google Patents

Replaceable down-pressing vise structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI658902B
TWI658902B TW107128688A TW107128688A TWI658902B TW I658902 B TWI658902 B TW I658902B TW 107128688 A TW107128688 A TW 107128688A TW 107128688 A TW107128688 A TW 107128688A TW I658902 B TWI658902 B TW I658902B
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movable
jaw
buckle seat
movable jaw
buckle
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TW107128688A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202009102A (en
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王文豐
龍清勇
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王文豐
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Publication of TW202009102A publication Critical patent/TW202009102A/en

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Abstract

一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,係包含有:一虎鉗本體以一導螺桿傳動一角牙座位移,角牙座上得組設一活動顎,活動顎夾持面得組設一顎板;主要其角牙座與活動顎間得設一活動扣座,活動扣座為一件式一體成型製成,活動扣座與活動顎可拆換的鎖固,活動扣座前下方扣勾上設下斜的第二斜面,角牙座前方第一缺口上設一第一斜面與第二斜面貼合,角牙座後方設凹孔,而活動扣座對應凹孔設螺紋孔,凹孔得組彈性元件,再以螺椿鎖於螺紋孔且頂迫彈性元件,以使活動扣座具有彈性與緊度,一體的活動扣座剛性與強度更佳,加工組裝更容易,且成本更為降低者。 An alternative type of depressing vise structure includes: a vise body drives a corner jaw to move by a lead screw, a movable jaw can be set on the corner jaw, and a jaw plate can be set on the clamping surface of the movable jaw; Mainly, a movable buckle seat can be set between the angle bracket and the movable jaw. The movable buckle seat is made of one-piece integral molding. The movable buckle seat and the movable jaw can be replaced and locked. A slanted second slant surface. A first slant surface is provided on the first notch in front of the angular socket to fit the second inclined surface. A recessed hole is provided behind the angular socket, and a threaded hole corresponding to the recessed hole of the movable buckle seat. The components are locked with screw holes in the threaded holes and pressed against the elastic components, so that the movable buckle seat has elasticity and tightness, and the integrated movable buckle seat has better rigidity and strength, easier processing and assembly, and lower cost.

Description

替換式下壓虎鉗結構 Replaceable down-pressing vise structure

本發明提供一種虎鉗之技術領域,尤指其技術上提供一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,其活動扣座以一件式一體成型製成,設有滑軌滑設至虎鉗本體凹滑槽,活動扣座前方以斜面導引受力形成下壓的夾持力量,後方以彈簧使活動扣座具彈性及緊度者。 The present invention provides a technical field of vise, in particular, it provides a replaceable down-pressing vise structure technically. The movable buckle seat is made in one piece, and the slide rail is provided to the recess of the vise body. Groove, the front of the movable buckle seat is guided by a bevel to form a clamping force under the pressure, and the spring is used to make the movable buckle seat elastic and tight.

按,參閱申請案號第103102450號「虎鉗結構改良」,為其本案申請人早期創作並據以申請獲准的發明專利案,其雖然可以達成其活動顎下壓的夾持力的效果,但是其連動板並無相關的滑軌的設計,兩個斜面間還需要設置抵壓件,而其兩個斜面的位置較偏向後方,角牙座的形狀也比較不好加工,因此實際的應用上仍有其稍微不足之處,因此,本案申請人仍再繼續開發出第二件「虎鉗改良結構」並向 鈞局提出發明專利之申請。 Press, refer to Application No. 103102450 "Improvement of Vise Structure". For the applicant of this case, he created and applied for an approved invention patent case. Although it can achieve the effect of its holding force under the jaw, but The linkage plate does not have a related slide rail design, and a pressing member needs to be provided between the two inclined surfaces, and the positions of the two inclined surfaces are relatively backward, and the shape of the angular socket is also difficult to process, so in practical applications There are still some shortcomings. Therefore, the applicant of this case still continued to develop the second "Vise Improved Structure" and filed an application for an invention patent with the Bureau.

其中,目前申請中的第二件「虎鉗改良結構」雖其連動組件有設滑軌,但其連動組件設成第一鎖板及第二鎖板的組合,其分開製作需要花費兩個工件的加工時程 與成本,組裝也因零組件多而費時且麻煩,再一方面其第一鎖板與第二鎖板分別製作分別組裝,自然沒有一體式的剛性與強度,其也沒有彈性元件的頂持保持其彈性與緊度,所以實際的應用上仍有其稍微不足之處有待改進。 Among them, although the second “Vise Improved Structure” currently applied for has a slide rail for its linkage assembly, its linkage assembly is set as a combination of the first lock plate and the second lock plate, and it requires two workpieces for separate production. Processing time And cost, assembly is also time-consuming and troublesome due to the large number of components. On the one hand, the first lock plate and the second lock plate are separately manufactured and assembled. Naturally, there is no integral rigidity and strength, and it does not have the elastic element to hold. Its elasticity and tightness, so there are still some shortcomings in practical applications that need to be improved.

是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional structure, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical is eagerly awaited by consumers, and it is also the goal and direction for relevant industry players to work hard to make breakthroughs.

有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design of related products for many years. In view of the above-mentioned goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, the present invention is indeed practical.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,其活動扣座以一件式一體成型製成,活動扣座設有滑軌滑設至虎鉗本體凹滑槽,活動扣座前方以斜面導引受力形成下壓的夾持力量,活動扣座後方以彈簧使活動扣座具彈性及緊度者。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an alternative type of down-pressing vise structure. The movable buckle seat is made of one-piece integral molding. The movable buckle seat is provided with a slide rail sliding to the recessed chute of the vice body, and the front of the movable buckle seat. The inclined surface guides the force to form the clamping force of the downward pressure, and the spring behind the movable buckle seat makes the movable buckle seat elastic and tight.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,係包含有:一虎鉗本體,前述虎鉗本體以一導螺桿傳動一角牙座位移,角牙座上得組設一活動顎,活動顎夾持面得組設一顎板;主要其角牙座與活動顎間得設一活動扣座,活動扣座為一件式一體成型製成,活動扣座與活動顎可拆換的鎖固,活動扣座前下方扣勾上設下斜的第二 斜面,角牙座前方第一缺口上設一第一斜面與第二斜面貼合,角牙座後方設凹孔,而活動扣座對應凹孔設螺紋孔,凹孔得組彈性元件,再以螺椿鎖於螺紋孔且頂迫彈性元件,以使活動扣座具有彈性與緊度,一體的活動扣座剛性與強度更佳,加工組裝更容易,且成本更為降低者。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an alternative downward pressing vise structure, comprising: a vise body, the aforementioned vise body is driven by a lead screw to displace an angular socket, and a movable jaw may be set on the angular socket. A movable jaw plate must be set between the clamping surface of the movable jaw; a movable buckle seat is mainly provided between the angular tooth seat and the movable jaw. The movable buckle seat is made in one piece, and the movable buckle seat and the movable jaw are removable. Locking, the second lower hook is set on the front and bottom buckle of the movable buckle seat A bevel, a first bevel and a second bevel are fitted on the first notch in front of the angle seat, and a recessed hole is provided behind the angle seat, and the movable buckle seat is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the recessed hole. The screw lock is locked in the threaded hole and presses the elastic element, so that the movable buckle seat has elasticity and tightness, and the integrated movable buckle seat has better rigidity and strength, easier processing and assembly, and lower cost.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本發明上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 Regarding the technology, means and effects adopted by the present invention, a preferred embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It is believed that the above-mentioned objects, structures, and characteristics of the present invention can be understood thoroughly and in detail. .

10‧‧‧虎鉗本體 10‧‧‧Vise body

11‧‧‧凹槽 11‧‧‧ groove

12‧‧‧導螺桿 12‧‧‧ Lead screw

13‧‧‧凹滑槽 13‧‧‧ recessed chute

14‧‧‧固定塊 14‧‧‧ fixed block

20‧‧‧活動夾顎組 20‧‧‧ Active jaw group

21‧‧‧顎板 21‧‧‧ Jaw plate

22‧‧‧活動顎 22‧‧‧ movable jaw

221‧‧‧凹卡槽 221‧‧‧Concave card slot

222‧‧‧穿孔 222‧‧‧perforation

223‧‧‧螺絲 223‧‧‧Screw

30‧‧‧角牙座 30‧‧‧Angler

31‧‧‧滑塊 31‧‧‧ Slider

32‧‧‧螺牙孔 32‧‧‧ screw hole

33‧‧‧第一缺口 33‧‧‧first gap

331‧‧‧第一斜面 331‧‧‧first slope

34‧‧‧凹孔 34‧‧‧ recess

35‧‧‧凸塊體 35‧‧‧ Bump

40‧‧‧活動扣座 40‧‧‧Event Buckle

41‧‧‧凸卡塊 41‧‧‧ convex card block

42‧‧‧螺孔 42‧‧‧Screw holes

43‧‧‧滑軌 43‧‧‧Slide

44‧‧‧扣勾 44‧‧‧Hook

45‧‧‧第二斜面 45‧‧‧Second bevel

46‧‧‧螺紋孔 46‧‧‧Threaded hole

47‧‧‧開槽孔 47‧‧‧Slotted

51‧‧‧彈性元件 51‧‧‧Elastic element

52‧‧‧螺樁 52‧‧‧Screw

第一圖係本發明其一實施例之立體分解示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明其一實施例之後視方向立體分解示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic three-dimensional exploded view of a rear view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明其一實施例之立體示意圖。 The third diagram is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖係本發明其一實施例之仰視方向立體分解示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic three-dimensional exploded view of a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖係本發明其一實施例之局部剖示平面圖。 The fifth figure is a partial sectional plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明其一實施例之剖示平面圖。 The sixth figure is a sectional plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明第六圖標示七部分的放大示意圖。 The seventh diagram is an enlarged schematic diagram of the seventh part of the sixth icon of the present invention.

第八圖係本發明另一實施例之立體分解示意圖。 The eighth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖係本發明另一實施例之後視方向立體分解示意圖。 The ninth figure is a schematic three-dimensional exploded view of the rear view of another embodiment of the present invention.

本發明係提供一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構之設計 者。 The invention provides a design of an alternative type of down-pressing vise structure. By.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,茲配合實施方式及圖式詳述如後:參閱第一至第七圖所示,本發明提供一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,係包含有:一虎鉗本體10,前述虎鉗本體10中央設一凹槽11,前述凹槽11內穿設有一導螺桿12,前述凹槽11內之兩側各設一凹滑槽13;一或兩組活動夾顎組20,前述兩組活動夾顎組20裝設至前述虎鉗本體10,則前述虎鉗本體10中間得設一固定塊14,前述一組活動夾顎組20裝設至前述虎鉗本體10一側,則前述虎鉗本體10另側設一固定夾顎;前述活動夾顎組20包含一顎板21組至一活動顎22,前述活動顎22組至一角牙座30,前述角牙座30再以兩滑塊31滑組至前述虎鉗本體10凹滑槽13,前述角牙座30設一螺牙孔32,前述螺牙孔32供前述導螺桿12螺設並據以驅動前述角牙座30位移;其特徵在於:前述角牙座30與前述活動顎22之間得設一活動扣座40,前述活動扣座40採一件式一體成型製成,前述活動扣座40頂面設有凸卡塊41,前述活動顎22底面對應設有凹卡槽221與前述凸卡塊41相互卡扣,前述活動扣座40頂面設數螺孔42,前述活動顎22對應前述螺孔42設數 穿孔222,數螺絲223穿組前述穿孔222鎖至前述螺孔42而將前述活動顎22與前述活動扣座40固定;前述活動扣座40兩側突設數滑軌43得滑組至前述虎鉗本體10凹滑槽13;前述活動夾顎組20之組設前述顎板21方向設為前方,則前述角牙座30前方設一第一缺口33,前述第一缺口33上方設往後下方斜的一第一斜面331,前述活動扣座40前方往下再往後形成一扣勾44,前述扣勾44頂面設成與前述第一斜面331相同斜度的一第二斜面45,並得與前述第一斜面331貼合,據此,前述活動顎22前方受力經前述活動扣座40前方傳至前述第二斜面45,則前方力量被往前述第一斜面331的後下方傳輸,進而使得前述活動顎22形成往下壓的夾持力;前述角牙座30頂面設成平整平面,前述角牙座30後方設二凹孔34,前述活動扣座40對應設二螺紋孔46,每一前述凹孔34得組設一彈性元件51,每一前述螺紋孔46得鎖入一螺樁52頂迫前述彈性元件51,以使前述活動扣座40保持適當彈性與緊度者。 In order for your reviewers to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the embodiments and the drawings are described in detail below: Refer to the first to seventh figures, the present invention provides an alternative The down-pressing vise structure includes: a vise body 10, a groove 11 is provided in the center of the vise body 10, a lead screw 12 is passed through the groove 11, and two sides of the groove 11 are provided on each side A recessed sliding groove 13; one or two sets of movable jaw groups 20, the two sets of movable jaw groups 20 are mounted to the vise body 10, and a fixing block 14 is provided in the middle of the vise body 10, the foregoing group The movable jaw group 20 is installed on one side of the vise body 10, and the other side of the vise body 10 is provided with a fixed jaw; the movable jaw group 20 includes a jaw plate 21 group to a movable jaw 22, The jaw 22 sets to a corner socket 30, and the aforementioned corner socket 30 slides to the concave groove 13 of the vise body 10 by two sliders 31. The corner socket 30 is provided with a screw hole 32, and the aforementioned screw hole 32 The lead screw 12 is provided for screwing and drives the angular bracket 30 to move according to the characteristics; the angular bracket 30 is characterized in that: A movable buckle seat 40 may be provided between the movable jaw 22 and the movable buckle seat 40. The movable buckle seat 40 is formed by one-piece integral molding. The convex buckle block 41 is provided on the top surface of the movable buckle seat 40. The bottom surface of the movable jaw 22 is correspondingly arranged. The recessed groove 221 and the convex block 41 are engaged with each other. The top surface of the movable buckle seat 40 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 42. The movable jaw 22 is provided corresponding to the screw holes 42. The perforation 222 and the number of screws 223 pass through the aforementioned perforation 222 to the aforementioned screw hole 42 to fix the movable jaw 22 and the movable buckle seat 40; a plurality of slide rails 43 are provided on both sides of the movable buckle seat 40 to slide the group to the tiger. The chuck body 10 has a concave sliding groove 13; the group of the movable jaw group 20 is set to the direction of the jaw plate 21 as the front, and then a first notch 33 is provided in front of the angle bracket 30, and the first notch 33 is provided above and below the back A slanted first slanted surface 331, the front and back of the movable buckle seat 40 forming a clasp 44, and a top surface of the clasp 44 is set as a second slanted surface 45 having the same slope as the first slanted surface 331, and According to the first inclined surface 331, according to this, the force in front of the movable jaw 22 is transmitted to the second inclined surface 45 through the front of the movable buckle seat 40, and the front force is transmitted to the lower and rear of the first inclined surface 331. Further, the movable jaw 22 forms a downward clamping force; the top surface of the angle bracket 30 is set to a flat plane, two recessed holes 34 are provided behind the angle bracket 30, and two threaded holes 46 are correspondingly provided to the movable buckle seat 40. Each of the aforementioned recessed holes 34 must be provided with an elastic element 51, and each of the aforementioned threaded holes 46 A locking studs 52 into the elastic pressing member 51, so that the buckle 40 to maintain the proper active flexibility and tightness persons.

前述活動扣座40為一件式一體成型製成,活動扣座40與活動顎22間為可拆換的鎖固,活動扣座40設第二斜面45與角牙座30的第一斜面331配合得將壓力轉化成下壓的夾持力,得以更為穩固的夾牢工件53,活動扣座40後方與角牙座30間設彈性元件51頂持,使活動扣座40具彈性與緊度,一體的活動扣座40剛性與強度更佳,加工組 裝更容易,且成本更為降低者。 The movable buckle seat 40 is made in one piece, and the movable buckle seat 40 and the movable jaw 22 are detachable locks. The movable buckle seat 40 is provided with a second inclined surface 45 and a first inclined surface 331 of the angle bracket 30. Cooperate to convert the pressure into the downward clamping force, so that the workpiece 53 can be clamped more firmly. The elastic element 51 is held between the rear of the movable buckle base 40 and the angle bracket 30 to make the movable buckle base 40 elastic and tight. Degree, the integrated movable buckle seat 40 has better rigidity and strength, and the processing group Installation is easier and the cost is lower.

所述之替換式下壓虎鉗結構,其中前述活動顎22為可更換的,即前述活動顎22可以拆換成任何具有前述凹卡槽221及前述穿孔222的前述活動顎22者。 In the replacement type downward pressing vise structure, the movable jaw 22 is replaceable, that is, the movable jaw 22 can be replaced with any of the movable jaw 22 having the aforementioned concave slot 221 and the aforementioned perforation 222.

參閱第八至第九圖所示,本發明提供一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,係包含有:一虎鉗本體10,前述虎鉗本體10中央設一凹槽11,前述凹槽11內穿設有一導螺桿12,前述凹槽11內之兩側各設一凹滑槽13;一或兩組活動夾顎組20,前述兩組活動夾顎組20裝設至前述虎鉗本體10,則前述虎鉗本體10中間得設一固定塊14,前述一組活動夾顎組20裝設至前述虎鉗本體10一側,則前述虎鉗本體10另側設一固定夾顎;前述活動夾顎組20包含一顎板21組至一活動顎22,前述活動顎22組至一角牙座30,前述角牙座30再以兩滑塊31滑組至前述虎鉗本體10凹滑槽13,前述角牙座30設一螺牙孔32,前述螺牙孔32供前述導螺桿12螺設並據以驅動前述角牙座30位移;其特徵在於:前述角牙座30與前述活動顎22之間得設一活動扣座40,前述活動扣座40採一件式一體成型製成,前述活動扣座40頂面設有凸卡塊41,前述活動顎22底面對應設有凹卡槽221與前述凸卡塊41相互卡扣,前述活動扣座40頂面設數螺孔42,前述活動顎22對應前述螺孔42設數 穿孔222,數螺絲223穿組前述穿孔222鎖至前述螺孔42而將前述活動顎22與前述活動扣座40固定;前述活動扣座40兩側突設數滑軌43得滑組至前述虎鉗本體10凹滑槽13;前述活動夾顎組20之組設前述顎板21方向設為前方,則前述角牙座30前方設一第一缺口33,前述第一缺口33上方設往後下方斜的一第一斜面331,前述活動扣座40前方往下再往後形成一扣勾44,前述扣勾44頂面設成與前述第一斜面331相同斜度的一第二斜面45,並得與前述第一斜面331貼合,據此,前述活動顎22前方受力經前述活動扣座40前方傳至前述第二斜面45,則前方力量被往前述第一斜面331的後下方傳輸,進而使得前述活動顎22形成往下壓的夾持力;前述角牙座30頂面之後方凸設一凸塊體35,前述活動扣座40對應前述凸塊體35設有一開槽孔47,前述開槽孔47得容入前述凸塊體35,前述凸塊體35後方設一凹孔34,前述活動扣座40對應設一螺紋孔46,前述凹孔34得組設一彈性元件51,前述螺紋孔46得鎖入一螺樁52頂迫前述彈性元件51,以使前述活動扣座40保持適當彈性與緊度者。 Referring to the eighth to ninth figures, the present invention provides an alternative type of downward pressing vise structure, which includes: a vise body 10, the vise body 10 is provided with a groove 11 in the center, and the groove 11 is inserted inside. A guide screw 12 is provided, and a concave slide groove 13 is provided on each side of the groove 11; one or two sets of movable jaw groups 20 are installed to the vise body 10, A fixed block 14 may be provided in the middle of the vise body 10, and a set of the movable jaw group 20 is installed on one side of the vise body 10, and then a fixed jaw is provided on the other side of the vise body 10; Group 20 includes a jaw plate 21 group to a movable jaw 22, the aforementioned movable jaw 22 group to an angular socket 30, and the aforementioned angular socket 30 is further slid to the concave groove 13 of the vise body 10 by two sliders 31. The angle socket 30 is provided with a screw hole 32, and the screw hole 32 is provided for the lead screw 12 to be screwed and driven to move the angle socket 30. It is characterized in that: between the angle socket 30 and the movable jaw 22 A movable buckle seat 40 may be provided. The movable buckle seat 40 is formed by one-piece integral molding, and a convex block 41 is provided on the top surface of the movable buckle seat 40. The bottom surface of the movable jaw 22 is correspondingly provided with a concave slot 221 and the convex clamping block 41 to be engaged with each other. The top surface of the movable buckle seat 40 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 42, and the movable jaw 22 is provided corresponding to the screw holes 42. The perforation 222 and the number of screws 223 pass through the aforementioned perforation 222 to the aforementioned screw hole 42 to fix the movable jaw 22 and the movable buckle seat 40; a plurality of slide rails 43 are provided on both sides of the movable buckle seat 40 to slide the group to the tiger. The chuck body 10 has a concave sliding groove 13; the group of the movable jaw group 20 is set to the direction of the jaw plate 21 as the front, and then a first notch 33 is provided in front of the angle bracket 30, and the first notch 33 is provided above and below the back A slanted first slanted surface 331, the front and back of the movable buckle seat 40 forming a clasp 44, and a top surface of the clasp 44 is set as a second slanted surface 45 having the same slope as the first slanted surface 331, and According to the first inclined surface 331, according to this, the force in front of the movable jaw 22 is transmitted to the second inclined surface 45 through the front of the movable buckle seat 40, and the front force is transmitted to the lower and rear of the first inclined surface 331. Further, the movable jaw 22 forms a downward clamping force; a convex body 35 is convexly arranged behind the top surface of the corner bracket 30, and the movable buckle seat 40 is provided with a slotted hole 47 corresponding to the convex body 35. The slotted hole 47 can receive the protruding body 35, and a recessed hole 34 is provided behind the protruding body 35. The movable buckle seat 40 is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole 46, the recessed hole 34 must be provided with an elastic element 51, and the threaded hole 46 must be locked into a screw pile 52 to press the elastic element 51 to make the movable buckle seat 40 Those who maintain proper elasticity and tightness.

前述角牙座30頂面設成平整平面,前述角牙座30後方設一凹孔34,前述活動扣座40對應設一螺紋孔46,前述凹孔34得組設一彈性元件51,前述螺紋孔46得鎖入一螺樁52頂迫前述彈性元件51,以使前述活動扣座40 保持適當彈性與緊度者。 The top surface of the angle bracket 30 is set as a flat plane, a recessed hole 34 is provided behind the angle bracket 30, the movable buckle seat 40 is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole 46, and the recessed hole 34 must be provided with an elastic element 51. The hole 46 must be locked into a screw pile 52 to press the elastic element 51 to make the movable buckle seat 40 Those who maintain proper elasticity and tightness.

所述之替換式下壓虎鉗結構,其中前述活動顎22為可更換的,即前述活動顎22可以拆換成任何具有前述凹卡槽221及前述穿孔222的前述活動顎22者。 In the replacement type downward pressing vise structure, the movable jaw 22 is replaceable, that is, the movable jaw 22 can be replaced with any of the movable jaw 22 having the aforementioned concave slot 221 and the aforementioned perforation 222.

由其上述可知,本發明之替換式下壓虎鉗結構,確為業界首見而符合發明專利之新穎性要件者,而其全面性之創新設計,符合發明專利之進步性要件,而其活動扣座以一件式一體成型製成,活動扣座設有滑軌滑設至虎鉗本體凹滑槽,活動扣座前方以斜面導引受力形成下壓的夾持力量,活動扣座後方以彈簧使活動扣座具彈性及緊度,符合較佳之產業利用性者。 From the above, it can be known that the alternative downward pressing vise structure of the present invention is indeed the first in the industry to meet the novelty requirements of the invention patent, and its comprehensive innovative design meets the progressive requirements of the invention patent, and its activities The buckle seat is made of one-piece integral molding. The movable buckle seat is provided with a slide rail sliding to the recessed chute of the vise body. The front of the movable buckle seat is guided by a slope to form a clamping force under the pressure. The rear of the movable buckle seat The spring is used to make the movable buckle seat elastic and tight, which is in line with better industrial applicability.

前文係針對本發明之較佳實施例為本發明之技術特徵進行具體之說明;惟,熟悉此項技術之人士當可在不脫離本發明之精神與原則下對本發明進行變更與修改,而該等變更與修改,皆應涵蓋於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範疇中。 The foregoing is a detailed description of the technical features of the present invention with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention; however, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, and the Such changes and modifications shall all be covered by the scope defined by the scope of patent application below.

綜上所述,本發明係提供一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,其確已達到本發明之所有目的,另其組合結構之空間型態未見於同類產品,亦未曾公開於申請前,已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。 To sum up, the present invention provides an alternative type of down-pressing vise structure, which has indeed achieved all the purposes of the present invention. In addition, the space type of the combined structure has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application. Under the Patent Law, applications are filed in accordance with the law.

Claims (4)

一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,包括:一虎鉗本體,前述虎鉗本體中央設一凹槽,前述凹槽內穿設有一導螺桿,前述凹槽內之兩側各設一凹滑槽;一或兩組活動夾顎組,前述兩組活動夾顎組裝設至前述虎鉗本體,則前述虎鉗本體中間得設一固定塊;前述一組活動夾顎組裝設至前述虎鉗本體一側,則前述虎鉗本體另側設一固定夾顎;前述活動夾顎組包含一顎板組至一活動顎,前述活動顎組至一角牙座,前述角牙座再以兩滑塊滑組至前述虎鉗本體凹滑槽,前述角牙座設一螺牙孔,前述螺牙孔供前述導螺桿螺設並據以驅動前述角牙座位移;其特徵在於:前述角牙座與前述活動顎之間得設一活動扣座,前述活動扣座採一件式一體成型製成,前述活動扣座頂面設有凸卡塊,前述活動顎底面對應設有凹卡槽與前述凸卡塊相互卡扣,前述活動扣座頂面設數螺孔,前述活動顎對應前述螺孔設數穿孔,數螺絲穿組前述穿孔鎖至前述螺孔而將前述活動顎與前述活動扣座固定;前述活動扣座兩側突設數滑軌得滑組至前述虎鉗本體凹滑槽;前述活動夾顎組之組設前述顎板方向設為前方,則前述角牙座前方設一第一缺口,前述第一缺口上方設往後下方斜的一第一斜面,前述活動扣座前方往下再往後形成一扣勾,前述扣勾頂面設成與前述第一斜面相同斜度的一第二斜面,並得與前述第一斜面貼合;據此,前述活動顎前方受力經前述活動扣座前方傳至前述第二斜面,則前方力量被往前述第一斜面的後下方傳輸,進而使得前述活動顎形成往下壓的夾持力;前述角牙座頂面設成平整平面,前述角牙座後方設二凹孔,前述活動扣座對應設二螺紋孔,每一前述凹孔得組設一彈性元件,每一前述螺紋孔得鎖入一螺樁頂迫前述彈性元件,以使前述活動扣座保持適當彈性與緊度者。An alternative type of depressing vise structure includes: a vise body, a groove is provided in the center of the vise body, a lead screw is penetrated in the groove, and a concave slide groove is provided on each side of the groove; One or two sets of movable jaws, the two sets of movable jaws are assembled to the vise body, and a fixed block must be provided in the middle of the vise body; the one set of movable jaws is assembled to one side of the vise body A fixed clamping jaw is provided on the other side of the vise body; the movable jaw group includes a jaw plate group to a movable jaw, the movable jaw group to an angular jaw, and the angular jaw slides the group to The concave groove of the vise body, the angle socket is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole is provided for the lead screw to screw and drive the displacement of the angle socket; characterized in that: the angle socket and the movable jaw A movable buckle seat may be provided therebetween. The movable buckle seat is formed by one-piece integral molding. The convex buckle block is provided on the top surface of the movable buckle seat. A concave groove is provided on the bottom surface of the movable jaw corresponding to the convex buckle block. The buckle is provided with several screw holes on the top surface of the movable buckle seat. The movable jaw is provided with a plurality of perforations corresponding to the aforementioned screw holes, and the plurality of screws are used to lock the aforementioned perforations to the aforementioned screw holes to fix the movable jaw to the movable buckle seat; a plurality of slide rails are provided on both sides of the movable buckle seat to slide the group to the tiger. The recessed chute of the forceps body; the group of the movable jaw set is set to the direction of the jaw plate as the front, a first notch is provided in front of the angle bracket, and a first inclined surface is arranged above the first notch and inclined downward and rearward. A buckle is formed from the front of the movable buckle base downward and then back, and the top surface of the buckle hook is set as a second slope with the same slope as the first slope, and can be fitted to the first slope; accordingly, the foregoing The front force of the movable jaw is transmitted to the second inclined plane through the front of the movable buckle seat, and the front force is transmitted to the lower and rear of the first inclined plane, so that the movable jaw forms a downward clamping force; the angle bracket The top surface is set as a flat plane, two recessed holes are arranged behind the angle bracket, and two threaded holes are correspondingly arranged on the movable buckle seat. Each of the foregoing recessed holes must be provided with an elastic element, and each of the aforementioned threaded holes must be locked into a screw pile. Against the aforementioned elastic element, So that the buckle remains active with the tightness by appropriate elasticity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之替換式下壓虎鉗結構,其中前述活動顎為可更換的,即前述活動顎可以拆換成任何具有前述凹卡槽及前述穿孔的前述活動顎者。According to the replacement type down-pressing vise structure described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the movable jaw is replaceable, that is, the movable jaw can be replaced with any movable jaw having the aforementioned concave slot and the aforementioned perforation. 一種替換式下壓虎鉗結構,包括:一虎鉗本體,前述虎鉗本體中央設一凹槽,前述凹槽內穿設有一導螺桿,前述凹槽內之兩側各設一凹滑槽;一或兩組活動夾顎組,前述兩組活動夾顎組裝設至前述虎鉗本體,則前述虎鉗本體中間得設一固定塊;前述一組活動夾顎組裝設至前述虎鉗本體一側,則前述虎鉗本體另側設一固定夾顎;前述活動夾顎組包含一顎板組至一活動顎,前述活動顎組至一角牙座,前述角牙座再以兩滑塊滑組至前述虎鉗本體凹滑槽,前述角牙座設一螺牙孔,前述螺牙孔供前述導螺桿螺設並據以驅動前述角牙座位移;其特徵在於:前述角牙座與前述活動顎之間得設一活動扣座,前述活動扣座採一件式一體成型製成,前述活動扣座頂面設有凸卡塊,前述活動顎底面對應設有凹卡槽與前述凸卡塊相互卡扣,前述活動扣座頂面設數螺孔,前述活動顎對應前述螺孔設數穿孔,數螺絲穿組前述穿孔鎖至前述螺孔而將前述活動顎與前述活動扣座固定;前述活動扣座兩側突設數滑軌得滑組至前述虎鉗本體凹滑槽;前述活動夾顎組之組設前述顎板方向設為前方,則前述角牙座前方設一第一缺口,前述第一缺口上方設往後下方斜的一第一斜面,前述活動扣座前方往下再往後形成一扣勾,前述扣勾頂面設成與前述第一斜面相同斜度的一第二斜面,並得與前述第一斜面貼合;據此,前述活動顎前方受力經前述活動扣座前方傳至前述第二斜面,則前方力量被往前述第一斜面的後下方傳輸,進而使得前述活動顎形成往下壓的夾持力;前述角牙座頂面之後方凸設一凸塊體,前述活動扣座對應前述凸塊體設有一開槽孔,前述開槽孔得容入前述凸塊體,前述凸塊體後方設一凹孔,前述活動扣座對應設一螺紋孔,前述凹孔得組設一彈性元件,前述螺紋孔得鎖入一螺樁頂迫前述彈性元件,以使前述活動扣座保持適當彈性與緊度者。An alternative type of depressing vise structure includes: a vise body, a groove is provided in the center of the vise body, a lead screw is penetrated in the groove, and a concave slide groove is provided on each side of the groove; One or two sets of movable jaws, the two sets of movable jaws are assembled to the vise body, and a fixed block must be provided in the middle of the vise body; the one set of movable jaws is assembled to one side of the vise body A fixed clamping jaw is provided on the other side of the vise body; the movable jaw group includes a jaw plate group to a movable jaw, the movable jaw group to an angular jaw, and the angular jaw slides the group to The concave groove of the vise body, the angle socket is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole is provided for the lead screw to screw and drive the displacement of the angle socket; characterized in that: the angle socket and the movable jaw A movable buckle seat may be provided therebetween. The movable buckle seat is formed by one-piece integral molding. The convex buckle block is provided on the top surface of the movable buckle seat. A concave groove is provided on the bottom surface of the movable jaw corresponding to the convex buckle block. The buckle is provided with several screw holes on the top surface of the movable buckle seat. The movable jaw is provided with a plurality of perforations corresponding to the aforementioned screw holes, and the plurality of screws are used to lock the aforementioned perforations to the aforementioned screw holes to fix the movable jaw to the movable buckle seat; a plurality of slide rails are provided on both sides of the movable buckle seat to slide the group to the tiger. The recessed chute of the forceps body; the group of the movable jaw set is set to the direction of the jaw plate as the front, a first notch is provided in front of the angle bracket, and a first inclined surface is arranged above the first notch and inclined downward and rearward. A buckle is formed from the front of the movable buckle base downward and then back, and the top surface of the buckle hook is set as a second slope with the same slope as the first slope, and can be fitted to the first slope; accordingly, the foregoing The front force of the movable jaw is transmitted to the second inclined plane through the front of the movable buckle seat, and the front force is transmitted to the lower and rear of the first inclined plane, so that the movable jaw forms a downward clamping force; the angle bracket A convex body is convexly arranged behind the top surface. The movable buckle seat is provided with a slotted hole corresponding to the convex body. The slotted hole can accommodate the convex body. A concave hole is provided behind the convex body. The buckle seat is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, Said recesses have an elastic member group is provided, the threaded hole have a locking studs being urged into the elastic member, so that the buckle remains active with the tightness by appropriate elasticity. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之替換式下壓虎鉗結構,其中前述活動顎為可更換的,即前述活動顎可以拆換成任何具有前述凹卡槽及前述穿孔的前述活動顎者。According to the replacement type downward pressing vise structure described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the movable jaw is replaceable, that is, the movable jaw can be replaced with any movable jaw having the aforementioned concave slot and the aforementioned perforation.
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