TWI656932B - Threading machine - Google Patents
Threading machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWI656932B TWI656932B TW107125961A TW107125961A TWI656932B TW I656932 B TWI656932 B TW I656932B TW 107125961 A TW107125961 A TW 107125961A TW 107125961 A TW107125961 A TW 107125961A TW I656932 B TWI656932 B TW I656932B
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Abstract
一種輾牙機,其具有一機台,分別設置於機台上之一活動牙板、一固定牙板與一連結機構,以及一設置於連結機構上之感測器,該連結機構包含有一與該機台接連之基座,一置設於機台上且與基座對應之牙板座,至少一牙板座固連於基座上之連結件,以及複數螺設於基座上且可以頂掣牙板座之調頂件,該牙板座的一側形成有一可安裝固定牙板之板槽,另一側形成有一定位槽區,該感測器係固設於該定位槽區中,該等調頂件係可頂壓該感測器,該感測器藉由牙板座與調頂件雙向頂掣,以感測輾牙時施加於固定牙板上之作用力。 The utility model relates to a boring machine, which has a machine table, which is respectively disposed on a movable tooth plate, a fixed dental plate and a connecting mechanism on the machine table, and a sensor disposed on the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a The base of the machine is connected to the base of the machine, and the tooth plate seat corresponding to the base, the at least one tooth plate seat is fixedly connected to the connecting piece on the base, and the plurality of screws are arranged on the base and can be a topping member of the top jaw seat, one side of the tooth plate holder is formed with a plate groove for mounting the fixed tooth plate, and the other side is formed with a positioning groove area, and the sensor is fixed in the positioning groove area The topping member can press the sensor, and the sensor is bi-directionally topped by the tooth plate holder and the topping member to sense the force applied to the fixed tooth plate when the tooth is moved.
Description
本發明是有關於一種輾牙機,特別是指一種利用感測器感應固定牙板上的輾牙作用力之輾牙機。 The invention relates to a boring machine, in particular to a boring machine which uses a sensor to sense the force of a molar on a fixed tooth plate.
按,輾牙機在輾牙的過程,螺絲素材依序被快速地遞送至固定牙板與活動牙板之間進行輾牙,然而輾牙過程難免會在固定牙板與活動牙板之間產生異狀,例如螺絲的堆疊狀況,當兩牙板間產生堆疊時,作用在兩牙板上的作用力會大幅增加,若不及時排除故障,不但會增加不良品,更會因此損壞兩牙板或其它機構,因此,自動感測固定牙板上的作用力之感測設備因應而生,例如中華民國專利證號M333252「輾牙機牙板感測裝置」及M487161「牙板感測器之保護結構」,前述兩案分別輾牙機機座與牙板組間設有感測裝置或感測器等感測設備,藉由感測設備感測受輾牙機機座與牙板組的夾持作用力,來偵測輾牙過程是否產生異常現象,進而進行停機與否的控制,上述感測設備設置於輾牙機機座與牙板組之間雖具有感測異常的效果,但感測設備與輾牙機機座及牙板組之間係平面觸壓,牙板組上的作用力被平均分散,造成感測設備的感測敏感度下降,無法在輾牙剛產生異狀時立即感應,因此,前述兩案在設計上存在感應敏感度不佳的缺失。 Pressing, the boring machine is in the process of fangs, the screw material is quickly delivered to the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate for tooth decay, but the tooth decay process will inevitably occur between the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate. Abnormal shape, such as the stacking condition of the screws. When stacking between the two dental plates, the force acting on the two dental plates will increase greatly. If the fault is not eliminated in time, not only the defective products will be increased, but also the two dental plates will be damaged. Or other mechanisms, therefore, a sensing device that automatically senses the force on the fixed slab, such as the Republic of China Patent No. M333252 "Tooth squeegee sensing device" and M487161 "tooth sensor" The protection structure", in the above two cases, respectively, a sensing device such as a sensing device or a sensor is provided between the locating machine base and the dental plate set, and the sensing device senses the dentition machine base and the dental plate set. The clamping force is used to detect whether an abnormal phenomenon occurs in the tooth decay process, and then the control of the stop or not is performed. The sensing device is disposed between the frame of the tooth decay machine and the dental plate set, but has an effect of sensing abnormality, but Sensing device and tooth decay machine base and teeth The plane between the groups is touched, and the force on the dental plate group is evenly dispersed, causing the sensing sensitivity of the sensing device to decrease, and it is impossible to sense immediately when the tooth has just been abnormal. Therefore, the above two cases are designed. There is a lack of inductive sensitivity.
另外,中華民國專利證號M484474「輾牙機固定牙板之連結機構」雖與上述感測相關技術無關,但同樣為本案發明人之創作,本案發 明人運用該案之技術結合感測設備,讓感測的敏感度提升,故在此一併揭露。 In addition, the Republic of China Patent No. M484474 "The connection mechanism of the fixed tooth plate of the dentition machine" has nothing to do with the above sensing related technology, but it is also the creation of the inventor of the case. The Ming people used the technology of the case in combination with the sensing device to increase the sensitivity of the sensing, so it was revealed here.
因此,本發明之目的即在提供一種對於輾牙狀況具有較佳感測效果之輾牙機。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a dental caries having a better sensing effect for a tooth decay condition.
於是,本發明輾牙機具有一機台,分別設置於機台上之一活動牙板、一固定牙板與一連結機構,以及一設置於連結機構上之感測器,該連結機構包含有一與該機台接連之基座,一置設於機台上且與基座對應之牙板座,至少一牙板座固連於基座上之連結件,以及複數螺設於基座上且可以頂掣牙板座之調頂件,該牙板座的一側形成有一可安裝固定牙板之板槽,另一側形成有一定位槽區,該感測器係固設於該定位槽區中,該等調頂件係可頂壓該感測器,該感測器藉由牙板座與調頂件雙向頂掣,以感測輾牙時施加於固定牙板上之作用力,可有效提升感測器的敏感度,對於輾牙狀況具有較佳感測效果,進而更及時進行停機控制,以減少不良產品的數量。 Therefore, the boring machine of the present invention has a machine table, which is respectively disposed on one movable slab on the machine table, a fixed dental plate and a connecting mechanism, and a sensor disposed on the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes a a base connected to the machine, a tooth plate seat disposed on the machine table and corresponding to the base, at least one connecting plate fixed to the connecting piece on the base, and a plurality of screws are disposed on the base The top plate of the tooth plate holder can be topped. One side of the tooth plate seat is formed with a plate groove for mounting the fixed tooth plate, and the other side is formed with a positioning groove area, and the sensor is fixed in the positioning groove area. The topping member can press the sensor, and the sensor is bi-directionally topped by the tooth plate holder and the topping member to sense the force applied to the fixed tooth plate when the tooth decay is performed. Effectively improve the sensitivity of the sensor, have a better sensing effect on the tooth decay condition, and then perform the shutdown control in time to reduce the number of defective products.
1‧‧‧機台 1‧‧‧ machine
2‧‧‧活動牙板 2‧‧‧Active dental plate
3‧‧‧固定牙板 3‧‧‧Fixed dental plate
4‧‧‧連結機構 4‧‧‧Linked institutions
41‧‧‧基座 41‧‧‧Base
411‧‧‧貫穿孔 411‧‧‧through holes
42‧‧‧牙板座 42‧‧‧ Dental seat
421‧‧‧板槽 421‧‧‧ board slot
422‧‧‧定位槽區 422‧‧‧ positioning slot
423‧‧‧孔槽 423‧‧‧ hole slot
424‧‧‧線槽 424‧‧‧ wire trough
43‧‧‧耐磨片 43‧‧‧ wear-resistant piece
44‧‧‧連結件 44‧‧‧Links
45‧‧‧調頂件 45‧‧‧Topings
5‧‧‧感測器 5‧‧‧Sensor
51‧‧‧感測元件 51‧‧‧Sensor components
52‧‧‧線組 52‧‧‧Wire Group
第1圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輾牙機的立體圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a boring machine in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輾牙機的部分立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of a dentition machine in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輾牙機的牙板座與感測器的立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of a dental plate holder and a sensor of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輾牙機的部分剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a dentition machine in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
參閱第1~4圖,本發明之一較佳實施例輾牙機具有一機台1,分別設置於機台1上之一活動牙板2、一固定牙板3與一連結機構4,以及一設置於連結機構4上之感測器5,該連結機構4包含有一與該機台1接連之基座41、一置設於機台1上且與基座41對應之牙板座42、四耐磨片43、二連結件44,以及四調頂件45,該基座41上成型有多數貫穿孔411,該牙板座42的一側形成有一可安裝固定牙板3之板槽421,另一側形成有一定位槽區422,該定位槽區422係由四個孔槽423及一連通該等孔槽423的線槽424構成,該等連結件44係將牙板座42鎖固於基座41上,該等調頂件45係分別螺設於對應之貫穿孔411上並且穿出基座41與牙板座42之孔槽423對應,該感測器5係與輾牙機預設的控制裝置(圖未顯示)電氣連接,其係固設於定位槽區422中,並具有四個感測元件51,以及一連結該等感測元件51之線組52,每一感測元件51對應設置於每一孔槽423中,該線組52係對應設置於該線槽424內且與前述控制裝置(圖未顯示)連結,上述每一耐磨片43係對應每一感測元件51貼觸而同樣位於孔槽423中,每一調頂件45係對應頂掣每一耐磨片43與每一感測元件51,亦即每一調頂件45係直接頂掣耐磨片43並間接頂壓對應的感測元件51,至於該等調頂件45可用以調整牙板座42與固定牙板3位置的相關敘述,在此不贅述。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a machine 1 disposed on a movable plate 2, a fixed plate 3 and a connecting mechanism 4 respectively on the machine 1. a sensor 5 disposed on the connecting mechanism 4, the connecting mechanism 4 includes a base 41 connected to the machine 1, and a dental plate holder 42 disposed on the machine 1 and corresponding to the base 41, The four wear-resistant pieces 43, the two connecting pieces 44, and the four top-covering members 45 are formed with a plurality of through-holes 411 formed on one side of the plate-shaped base 42 to form a plate groove 421 for mounting the fixed plate 3. The other side is formed with a positioning groove area 422. The positioning groove area 422 is composed of four holes 423 and a wire groove 424 communicating with the holes 423. The connecting members 44 lock the tooth plate holder 42. On the pedestal 41, the aligning members 45 are respectively screwed on the corresponding through holes 411 and pass through the pedestal 41 to correspond to the slot 423 of the slat holder 42. The sensor 5 is connected to the boring machine. A predetermined control device (not shown) is electrically connected, and is fixed in the positioning groove region 422, and has four sensing elements 51, and a wire group 52 connecting the sensing elements 51, each The sensing element 51 is correspondingly disposed in each of the holes 423. The wire group 52 is correspondingly disposed in the wire groove 424 and coupled with the control device (not shown). Each of the wear plates 43 corresponds to each of the wear plates 43. The sensing element 51 is in contact with the hole 423, and each of the top members 45 is corresponding to the top end of each of the wear plates 43 and each of the sensing elements 51, that is, each of the top members 45 is directly topped. The wear-resistant piece 43 indirectly presses the corresponding sensing element 51, and the above-mentioned top-adjusting member 45 can be used to adjust the position of the tooth plate holder 42 and the fixed tooth plate 3, which will not be described herein.
當螺絲素材進入活動牙板2與固定牙板3之間進行輾牙時,輾牙作業對固定牙板3產生的作用力同時傳遞至牙板座42、感測器5及調頂件45上,當活動牙板2與固定牙板3間產生堆疊狀況時,作用在固定牙板3、牙板座42上作用力異常升高,該感測器5的各感測元件51受到牙板座42與各調頂 件45的異常擠壓,致使感測器5感應超過預設值,藉由線組52傳遞至控制裝置(圖未顯示)以令輾牙機立即停止輾牙作業,由於各感測元件51所對應的是調頂件45,亦即感測元件51受調頂件45的頂壓力道甚為集中,可有效提升感測器5的敏感度,對於輾牙狀況具有較佳感測效果,進而更及時進行停機控制,以減少不良產品的數量。 When the screw material enters between the movable plate 2 and the fixed plate 3, the force generated by the squeezing operation on the fixed plate 3 is simultaneously transmitted to the plate holder 42, the sensor 5, and the aligning member 45. When the stacking condition occurs between the movable tooth plate 2 and the fixed dental plate 3, the force acting on the fixed dental plate 3 and the dental plate base 42 is abnormally increased, and the sensing elements 51 of the sensor 5 are subjected to the dental plate seat. 42 and each topping Abnormal squeezing of the member 45 causes the sensor 5 to sense more than a preset value, and is transmitted to the control device (not shown) by the wire group 52 to cause the squeegee machine to immediately stop the squeegee operation, due to the sensing elements 51 Corresponding to the top adjustment member 45, that is, the sensing element 51 is concentrated by the top pressure channel of the top adjustment member 45, which can effectively improve the sensitivity of the sensor 5, and has better sensing effect on the tooth decay condition, and further More timely shutdown control to reduce the number of defective products.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW107125961A TWI656932B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Threading machine |
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TW107125961A TWI656932B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Threading machine |
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TWI656932B true TWI656932B (en) | 2019-04-21 |
TW202007461A TW202007461A (en) | 2020-02-16 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW429829U (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2001-04-11 | Chen Jian Tsai | Thread die retaining base structure for automatic thread rolling machine |
WO2003106307A1 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-24 | 甲府精鋲株式会社 | Screw supplying device |
TWM337437U (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-08-01 | Wai Gin Ind Co Ltd | Tapping machine with pressurized detector |
TWM487161U (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2014-10-01 | Ming-Yi Xiao | Protection structure for threading plate sensor |
TWM490933U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-01 | Chuan Yi Sheng Machinery Co Ltd | Detection device of thread rolling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 TW TW107125961A patent/TWI656932B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW429829U (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2001-04-11 | Chen Jian Tsai | Thread die retaining base structure for automatic thread rolling machine |
WO2003106307A1 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-24 | 甲府精鋲株式会社 | Screw supplying device |
TWM337437U (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-08-01 | Wai Gin Ind Co Ltd | Tapping machine with pressurized detector |
TWM487161U (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2014-10-01 | Ming-Yi Xiao | Protection structure for threading plate sensor |
TWM490933U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-01 | Chuan Yi Sheng Machinery Co Ltd | Detection device of thread rolling machine |
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