TWI656279B - Combination structure of environmental protection and energy saving device with large flow rate - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a combined structure of a large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device, comprising: a first joint unit; a second joint unit; and a plurality of energy-saving modules connected between the first joint unit and the second joint unit; The present invention mainly provides a plurality of the energy-saving modules between the first joint unit and the second joint unit, and the fuel passages of the energy-saving modules and the first space and the second joint of the first joint unit respectively The second space of the unit is communicated, so that the first joint unit can input a large amount of fuel, and the fuel passage of each of the energy-saving modules is shunted and collected into the second space of the second joint unit, and then outputted. There is no need to change the diameter of the fuel passage of each of the energy-saving modules, and the reaction effect of the fuel flowing through each of the energy-saving modules is not reduced.

Description

Combined structure of large flow environmental protection and energy saving device

The invention relates to an environmental protection energy-saving device, in particular to a combined structure of a large-flow environmental protection energy-saving device.

As shown in Fig. 1, a "titanium gold environmentally friendly energy saver" disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. 584168 is a hollow titanium-plated outer tube 11 which is provided with a hollow titanium-plated inner tube. The tube 12 is formed with an accommodating chamber 13 between the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 11, and the accommodating chamber 13 is filled with the far-infrared ray powder 14, and the accommodating chamber 13 is closed at both ends of the outer tube 11, and the inner tube is closed. The joint portion 121 at both ends is pierced. When the two joint portions 121 of the inner tube 12 are respectively joined between the oil pipes, and the gasoline flows to the fuel passage 122 of the inner tube 12, the far infrared rays generated by the far infrared ray powder 14 can lengthen the gasoline molecular bonds in the fuel passage 122. Increase the surface tension of the gasoline and atomize it. At the same time, the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 11 are plated with titanium to have positively charged ions and negatively charged ions, and the oil ions in the turbulent flow phenomenon between the oil passages can reorganize the oil ions by ionization tendency, and cooperate at the same time. The titanium-plated inner tube 12 and the outer tube 11 can effectively conduct heat, so that the gasoline can be heated uniformly and the preheating vaporization is completely completed, and the far-infrared powder 14 is used to increase the energy for better reaction effect, and the far-infrared powder 14 is filled at the end. The accommodation chamber 13 between the inner tube 12 and the outer tube 11 is used to increase the heat preservation effect.

However, the titanium environmentally-friendly economizer can only be applied to small-flow fuel transmission. Once the fuel is transmitted at a large flow rate, the diameter of the fuel passage 122 of the inner tube 12 is bound to increase, and the diameter of the tube is increased to a certain size. At this time, since the radial distance between the center of the fuel passage 122 and the accommodating chamber 13 is too far, the irradiation range of the far-infrared rays emitted from the far-infrared ray powder 14 is limited, so that the fuel passage 122 cannot be effectively used. The fuel increases energy and performs better.

The object of the present invention is to provide a combined structure of a large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device, which can be mainly applied to fuel transmission at a large flow rate without reducing the reaction effect of the fuel.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a combined structure of a large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device, which mainly has a better heat preservation effect, increases penetration of far infrared rays, and improves safety.

In order to achieve the foregoing objective, a combined structure of a large-flow environmentally-friendly and energy-saving device according to the present invention includes: a first joint unit having a first space, a first inlet communicating with the first space, and a plurality of first outlets communicating with the first space; a second joint unit having a second space, a plurality of second inlets communicating with the second space, and a second outlet communicating with the second space; a plurality of energy-saving modules are disposed between the first joint unit and the second joint unit, and each has a hollow metal outer tube, a hollow metal inner tube, and a reaction unit; the inner tube is placed at The outer tube has an intermediate tube portion located in the outer tube and forming an accommodation chamber with the inner tube, a first joint portion disposed at one end of the intermediate tube portion and passing through the first outlet, a second joint portion disposed at the other end of the intermediate tube portion and passing through the second inlet, and a fuel passage extending through the first joint portion, the intermediate tube portion and the second joint portion, the fuel passage and the first portion And two spatial communication; the reaction unit Far infrared powder was filled in the accommodating chamber.

Preferably, each of the energy-saving modules further has two covers, and the two covers are respectively sealed at two ends of the outer tube, and are respectively passed through the first and second joint portions of the inner tube. Preferably, the end faces of the two covers respectively abut against the surfaces of the first and second joint units.

Preferably, the method further includes a plurality of locking units, each of the locking units having a support rod and a second nut, the support rod is disposed between the first and second joint units, and has two respectively located at the first The locking ends of the first and second joint units are respectively locked to the two locking ends.

Preferably, the inner tube further has a thin groove recessed in the intermediate tube portion and communicating with the accommodating chamber; the reaction unit is filled with the far infrared ray powder in the accommodating chamber and the thinned concave The far infrared ray powder is pressed into a block in the tank, and has a first reaction portion located in the accommodating chamber and a second reaction portion located in the thinned groove. Preferably, the outer tube and the inner tube are both seamless tubes.

Therefore, the present invention mainly provides a plurality of the energy-saving modules between the first joint unit and the second joint unit, and the fuel passages of the energy-saving modules and the first space of the first joint unit and the The second space of the second joint unit communicates with each other, so that the first joint unit can input a large amount of fuel, and the fuel passage of each of the energy-saving modules is shunted and collected into the second space of the second joint unit. The output, therefore, does not need to change the diameter of the fuel passage of each of the energy-saving modules, and does not reduce the reaction effect of the fuel flowing through each of the energy-saving modules.

Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 , the first embodiment of the present invention provides a combined structure of a large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device, which mainly comprises a first joint unit 20 , a second joint unit 30 , and a plurality of energy-saving modes. Group 40, and a plurality of locking units 50, wherein:

The first joint unit 20 is welded by a first plate member 21 and a first cover member 22, and has a first space 23 and a first inlet 24 communicating with the first space 23, And a plurality of first outlets 25 communicating with the first space 23; in the embodiment, the first joint unit 20 further has a plurality of first through holes 26.

The second joint unit 30 is welded by a second plate member 31 and a second cover member 32, and has a second space 33 and a plurality of second inlets 34 communicating with the second space 33. And a second outlet 35 communicating with the second space 33; in the embodiment, the second joint unit 30 further has a plurality of second through holes 36.

Each of the energy-saving modules 40 is connected between the first joint unit 20 and the second joint unit 30, and each has a hollow metal outer tube 41, a hollow metal inner tube 42, a reaction unit 43, and The second cover 44; the hollow metal outer tube 41 is a seamless stainless steel tube, and the embodiment is exemplified by a titanium-plated metal tube.

The inner tube 42 of the hollow metal is a seamless stainless steel tube. In this embodiment, a titanium-plated metal tube is taken as an example. The inner tube 42 is disposed in the outer tube 41 and has a portion located in the outer tube 41 and The inner tube 42 forms an intermediate tube portion 421 of the accommodating chamber 90, a first joint portion 422 disposed at one end of the intermediate tube portion 421 and disposed at the first outlet portion 25, and one end portion 421 disposed at the other end portion of the intermediate tube portion 421. And a second joint portion 423 of the second inlet portion 34 and a fuel passage 424 extending through the first joint portion 422, the intermediate tube portion 421 and the second joint portion 423, the fuel passage 424 and the first The two spaces 23 and 33 are in communication; in this embodiment, the first joint portion An airtight gasket 45 is disposed between the 422 and the first outlet 25 and between the second joint portion 423 and the second inlet 34.

The reaction unit 43 is filled in the accommodation chamber 90 by the far infrared ray powder 431.

The two caps 44 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the outer tube 41, and the first and second joint portions 422 and 423 of the inner tube 42 are respectively passed out, and the end faces of the two caps 44 respectively abut The surfaces of the first and second joint units 20, 30.

Each of the locking units 50 has a support rod 51 and a second nut 52. The support rod 51 is disposed between the first and second joint units 20 and 30, and has two holes for the first and second perforations respectively. 26, 36 and a locking end portion 511 located outside the first and second joint units 20, 30, the two nuts 52 are respectively locked to the two locking end portions 511. Therefore, each of the energy-saving modules 40 is positioned between the first joint unit 20 and the second joint unit 30 to have an integrated structure.

The above description is the configuration description of each main component of the first embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that when the fuel (gasoline) flows to the fuel passage 424 of the inner tube 42 of the present invention, the far-infrared powder 431 can atomize the gasoline, and the titanium-plated inner tube 42 and the outer tube 41 have heat conduction. The goodness of the oil and the reorganization of the oil ions, so that the fuel is evenly heated to achieve the environmental protection effect is a customary content, this case will not be discussed. The effects of the first embodiment of the present invention are explained below.

The present invention is mainly provided with a plurality of the energy-saving modules 40 between the first joint unit 20 and the second joint unit 30, and the fuel passages 424 of the energy-saving modules 40 and the first joint unit 20 are respectively A space 23 and a second space 33 of the second joint unit 30 are in communication, and when fuel (as indicated by an arrow in FIG. 3) enters the first space 23 from the first inlet 24 of the first joint unit 20, the fuel The fuel passages 424 of the energy-saving modules 40 are respectively passed through, so that the fuel passages 424 of the energy-saving modules 40 are diverted, so that the first inlet 24 of the first joint unit 20 can continuously input a large amount of fuel. Flow The fuel passing through the fuel passages 424 of the energy-saving modules 40 will merge into the second space 33 of the second joint unit 30, and finally flow out from the second outlet 34 of the second joint unit 30 to continuously output a large flow rate. The fuel is fueled, so that the input and output of the large-flow fuel can be performed without changing the diameter of the fuel passage 424 of each of the energy-saving modules 40, and the reaction effect of the fuel flowing through each of the energy-saving modules 40 is not reduced.

Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 , a second embodiment of the present invention provides a combined structure of a large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device, which is also composed of a first joint unit, a second joint unit, a plurality of energy-saving modules 40, and The configuration of the plurality of locking units is the same as that of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The second embodiment differs in the design of each of the energy saving modules 40, wherein:

The inner tube 42 further has a thin groove 425 recessed in the intermediate tube portion 421 and communicating with the accommodating chamber 90. The reaction unit 43 is filled with the far infrared ray powder 431 in the accommodating chamber 90 and the cutting portion The far infrared ray powder is pressed into a bulk in the thin groove 425, and has a first reaction portion 432 located in the accommodating chamber 90 and a second reaction portion 433 located in the thinned groove 425. Accordingly, the second embodiment of the present invention has the following effects.

First, the insulation effect is better. Since the reaction unit 43 is formed by pressurization of the far-infrared ray powder 431 in the second embodiment, the density of the reaction unit 43 is greater than that of the far-infrared ray powder 14 filled by the conventional environmentally-friendly economizer, that is, the reaction unit. The gap between the far-infrared ray powders 431 of 43 is smaller than the gap of the far-infrared ray powder 14 filled by the conventional environmentally-friendly energy-saving device, and accordingly, the heat-insulating effect of the present invention is superior to the conventional environmentally-friendly energy-saving device under the same heating conditions. Moreover, the outer tube 41 and the inner tube 42 are plated with titanium. Since the pure titanium metal has ductility, the strength is increased after heating because it has a transformation point which maintains the solid state and holds the change of the structure, and adds titanium. The radiant heat absorption rate of the metal composite polymer coating is more than 99%, so the inner tube 42 and the outer tube 41 of the titanium plating can effectively conduct heat, and the far infrared rays emitted from the far infrared powder 431 can be used to increase the energy to achieve a better effect reaction.

Second, the penetration is increased. Since the thickness of the wall of the inner tube 42 is thinned, the obstruction of the far infrared ray emitted by the far infrared ray powder 431 is greatly alleviated, so that the far infrared ray emitted from the far infrared ray powder 431 is more easily penetrated to the fuel passage 424, so that the gasoline The molecules are more able to absorb far-infrared rays and promote the fuel (gasoline) to fully mix with the air when it enters the cylinder and approach 100% combustion.

Third, the inner tube 42 is prevented from bursting. When fuel (gasoline) flows to the fuel passage 424 of the inner tube 42, the fuel pressure is displaced toward the inner wall of the inner tube 42, particularly when the present invention is used in a high pressure common rail engine, the fuel pressure generated is too high. Because the inner tube portion 421 of the inner tube 42 is formed with a concave thin groove 425, the thickness of the inner tube 42 is thinned, and there is a possibility of bursting. Therefore, the present invention will The far infrared ray powder 431 is pressurized to form a block having the first reaction portion 432 and the second reaction portion 433, and the first reaction portion 432 abuts against the outer tube 41, and the second reaction portion 433 abuts against the block The first reaction portion 432, the tube wall of the inner tube 42 abuts against the second reaction portion 433, and in this state forms a thick support wall for supporting the thin tube wall to prevent the thin tube wall from being able to Burst with excessive fuel pressure.

Fourth, improve security. Referring to FIG. 4, the reaction unit 43 of the present invention is formed by pressurizing the far infrared ray powder 431, and integrally forms the first reaction portion 432 and the second reaction portion 433, wherein the second reaction The portion 433 is located in the thinned recess 425 of the inner tube 42. Therefore, when the present invention is actuated, both ends of the thinned recess 425 are blocked by the reaction unit 43 in the form of a block, and the inner tube 42 is not easily separated from the The outer tube 41 effectively improves safety.

In the above, the above embodiments and the drawings are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope and scope of the present invention should not be limited thereto. It is within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

[知知]

11‧‧‧External management

12‧‧‧Inside

121‧‧‧ joints

122‧‧‧ fuel passage

13‧‧‧ housing room

14‧‧‧ far infrared powder

[this invention]

20‧‧‧First joint unit

21‧‧‧First board

22‧‧‧First cover

23‧‧‧First space

24‧‧‧ first entrance

25‧‧‧ first exit

26‧‧‧First perforation

30‧‧‧Second joint unit

31‧‧‧Second board

32‧‧‧Second cover

33‧‧‧Second space

34‧‧‧second entrance

35‧‧‧second exit

36‧‧‧Second perforation

40‧‧‧ energy saving module

41‧‧‧External management

42‧‧‧Inside

421‧‧‧Intermediate Department

422‧‧‧ first joint

423‧‧‧Second junction

424‧‧‧ fuel passage

425‧‧‧Thin groove

43‧‧‧Reaction unit

431‧‧‧ far infrared powder

432‧‧‧First Reaction Department

433‧‧‧Second Reaction Department

44‧‧‧ Cover

45‧‧‧Airtight gasket

50‧‧‧Locking unit

51‧‧‧Support rod

511‧‧‧Locked end

52‧‧‧ nuts

90‧‧‧ housing room

1 is a schematic view of a "titanium gold environmentally friendly energy saver" disclosed in the Republic of China application No. 091203450; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of a single energy saving module according to a second embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 4.

Claims (4)

The utility model relates to a combined structure of a large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device, comprising: a first joint unit having a first space, a first inlet communicating with the first space, and a plurality of first outlets communicating with the first space; a second joint unit having a second space, a plurality of second inlets communicating with the second space, and a second outlet communicating with the second space; and a plurality of energy saving modules connected to the first Between the joint unit and the second joint unit, each having a hollow metal outer tube, a hollow metal inner tube, and a reaction unit; the inner tube is disposed in the outer tube and has a inner tube And an intermediate tube portion forming an accommodating chamber with the inner tube, a first joint portion disposed at one end of the intermediate tube portion and passing through the first outlet, and being disposed at the other end of the intermediate tube portion and being disposed at a second joint portion of the second inlet, and a fuel passage extending through the first joint portion, the intermediate tube portion and the second joint portion, the fuel passage is in communication with the first and second spaces; and the reaction unit is configured by far infrared rays Powder is filled in the housing chamber; each of which The energy-saving module further has two covers, the two covers are respectively sealed at the two ends of the outer tube, and the first and second joint portions of the inner tube are respectively passed out, and the end faces of the two covers respectively resist The first and second joint unit surfaces. The combination structure of the large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of locking units, each of the locking units having a support rod and two nuts, the support rods being disposed on the first and second Between the joint units, and having two locking ends respectively located outside the first and second joint units, the two nuts are respectively locked at the two locking ends. The combination structure of the large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the inner tube further has a thin groove recessed in the intermediate tube portion and communicating with the receiving chamber; the reaction unit is far red An outer powder is filled in the accommodating chamber and the thinned groove and pressurizes the far infrared ray powder into a block body, and has a first reaction portion located in the accommodating chamber and a thin groove located in the accommodating chamber Second reaction unit. The combination structure of the large-flow environmental protection and energy-saving device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the outer tube and the inner tube are both seamless tubes.