TWI653953B - Slide rail assembly - Google Patents

Slide rail assembly

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Publication number
TWI653953B
TWI653953B TW107110588A TW107110588A TWI653953B TW I653953 B TWI653953 B TW I653953B TW 107110588 A TW107110588 A TW 107110588A TW 107110588 A TW107110588 A TW 107110588A TW I653953 B TWI653953 B TW I653953B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rail
wall
mounting fitting
assembly
latching
Prior art date
Application number
TW107110588A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201940100A (en
Inventor
陳庚金
楊順和
游凱文
王俊強
Original Assignee
川湖科技股份有限公司
川益科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 川湖科技股份有限公司, 川益科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 川湖科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW107110588A priority Critical patent/TWI653953B/en
Priority to US15/996,679 priority patent/US10499738B2/en
Priority to EP18182446.7A priority patent/EP3505007B1/en
Priority to JP2018138964A priority patent/JP6637125B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI653953B publication Critical patent/TWI653953B/en
Publication of TW201940100A publication Critical patent/TW201940100A/en

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Abstract

一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、一安裝配件、一第三軌、一第四軌及一卡掣件。該安裝配件包含一第一部、一第二部及一第三部,該第一部與該第二部連接該第三部而分別朝不同方向延伸;該第三軌連接該安裝配件的第一部,且該第三軌可相對該第一軌位移;該第四軌連接該安裝配件的第二部,且該第二軌可相對該第四軌位移;該卡掣件活動地安裝至該安裝配件;該卡掣件用以提供該安裝配件能夠與該第二軌往一預定方向同步地位移。 A slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a mounting fitting, a third rail, a fourth rail and a latching member. The mounting fitting includes a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, the first portion and the second portion are connected to the third portion and extend in different directions respectively; the third rail is connected to the mounting fitting a portion, and the third rail is displaceable relative to the first rail; the fourth rail is coupled to the second portion of the mounting fitting, and the second rail is displaceable relative to the fourth rail; the latch member is movably mounted to The mounting fitting is configured to provide the mounting fitting to be displaceable in synchronization with the second rail in a predetermined direction.

Description

滑軌總成 Slide rail assembly

本發明關於一種滑軌,特別是指一種具有兩節或兩節以上之滑軌的滑軌總成。 The present invention relates to a slide rail, and more particularly to a slide rail assembly having two or more sections of slide rails.

如圖1所示,在一機架系統100中,一承載物102如同抽屜一般在其左右兩側會配置有滑軌總成104而安裝至一機架。其中,通常機架會具有複數個機柱,例如一對前機柱106和一對後機柱(於此省略所述一對後機柱),用以供每一滑軌總成104安裝時使用。 As shown in FIG. 1, in a rack system 100, a carrier 102, like a drawer, is typically mounted with a rail assembly 104 on its left and right sides to be mounted to a frame. Wherein, usually the rack will have a plurality of machine pillars, such as a pair of front pillars 106 and a pair of rear pillars (the pair of rear pillars are omitted herein) for mounting each rail assembly 104 use.

進一步而言,機架的所述一對機柱106之間通常是標準的寬度規格,例如是第一寬度W1。另一方面,所述左、右兩組滑軌總成104個別的寬度(例如是第二寬度W2)與該承載物102的寬度(例如是第三寬度W3)的整體寬度必須因應所述機架之第一寬度W1。基於此關係,有時候因為市場所需要之承載物102的寬度不一(亦即該承載物102的寬度有可能不是所述第三寬度W3),這也意味著滑軌總成104的寬度必須被改變,才能讓滑軌總成104與該承載物102的整體寬度匹配上述第一寬度W1。由此可知,一旦市場所需要之承載物102的寬度較寬(亦即滑軌總成104的寬度可能必須被限定在較窄的寬度) 時,如何在寬度條件被限定的情況下,也考量滑軌總成之強度(如結構強度或支撐強度),便成為一項不容忽視的問題。 Further, the pair of posts 106 of the frame are typically of a standard width dimension, such as a first width W1. On the other hand, the overall width of the left and right sets of slide rail assemblies 104 (for example, the second width W2) and the width of the carrier 102 (for example, the third width W3) must correspond to the machine. The first width of the shelf is W1. Based on this relationship, sometimes the width of the carrier 102 required by the market is different (that is, the width of the carrier 102 may not be the third width W3), which also means that the width of the rail assembly 104 must be The track assembly 104 is modified to match the overall width of the carrier 102 to the first width W1. It can be seen that the width of the carrier 102 required by the market is wide (i.e., the width of the rail assembly 104 may have to be limited to a narrow width). When the width condition is limited, the strength of the rail assembly (such as structural strength or support strength) is considered as a problem that cannot be ignored.

本發明是關於一種透過一安裝配件可讓複數個滑軌相互組裝而可構成兩節或以上的滑軌總成。 The present invention relates to a slide rail assembly which can form two or more sections by assembling a plurality of slide rails through a mounting fitting.

根據本發明之一觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、一安裝配件、一第三軌、一第四軌、一卡掣件及一彈性件。該安裝配件包含一第一部、一第二部及一第三部,該第一部與該第二部連接該第三部而分別朝不同方向延伸;該第三軌連接該安裝配件的第一部,且該第三軌可相對該第一軌位移;該第四軌連接該安裝配件的第二部,且該第二軌可相對該第四軌位移;該卡掣件活動地安裝至該安裝配件;該彈性件提供彈力至該卡掣件;其中,當該第二軌從一收合位置往一第一方向位移至一第一預定位置時,該卡掣件回應該彈性件提供彈力而能卡掣至該第二軌,使該安裝配件能夠與該第二軌往該第一方向同步地位移。 According to one aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a mounting fitting, a third rail, a fourth rail, a latching member, and an elastic member. The mounting fitting includes a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, the first portion and the second portion are connected to the third portion and extend in different directions respectively; the third rail is connected to the mounting fitting a portion, and the third rail is displaceable relative to the first rail; the fourth rail is coupled to the second portion of the mounting fitting, and the second rail is displaceable relative to the fourth rail; the latch member is movably mounted to The mounting member; the elastic member provides an elastic force to the latching member; wherein, when the second rail is displaced from a folding position to a first predetermined position, the latching member is provided by the elastic member The spring force can be snapped to the second rail to enable the mounting fitting to be displaced in synchronization with the second rail in the first direction.

較佳地,該第四軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第四軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,且該第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該卡掣件相對該安裝配件樞接,該第四軌的第一牆與第二牆之一具有一缺口,該缺口可供該卡掣件的一卡掣部穿入,且該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之一具有一抵靠 部,當該第二軌處於該第一預定位置時,該卡掣件的卡掣部接觸至該抵靠部,使該第二軌透過該抵靠部能往該第一方向帶動該安裝配件。 Preferably, the fourth rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the fourth rail, and the second rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a side wall are connected between the first wall and the second wall of the second rail, the latching member is pivotally connected to the mounting fitting, and the first wall and the second wall of the fourth rail are Having a notch, the notch is allowed to pass through a latching portion of the latching member, and the first wall of the second rail has an abutment with one of the second wall When the second rail is in the first predetermined position, the latching portion of the latching member contacts the abutting portion, and the second rail transmits the mounting fitting to the first direction through the abutting portion. .

較佳地,該滑軌總成更包含一工作件配置於該第一軌,當該第二軌從該第一預定位置往該第一方向位移至一第二預定位置時,透過該工作件導引該卡掣件,使該卡掣件的卡掣部不再接觸該抵靠部,用以解除該安裝配件與該第二軌的同步位移關係。 Preferably, the slide rail assembly further includes a working piece disposed on the first rail, and the working piece is transmitted when the second rail is displaced from the first predetermined position to the first predetermined position to a second predetermined position. The latching member is guided such that the latching portion of the latching member no longer contacts the abutting portion for releasing the synchronous displacement relationship between the mounting fitting and the second rail.

較佳地,該第一部與該第二部實質上垂直地連接該第三部。 Preferably, the first portion and the second portion are connected to the third portion substantially perpendicularly.

較佳地,該安裝配件包含一第一側與一第二側,該第三軌連接至該安裝配件的第一部的第一側,且該第四軌連接至該安裝配件的第二部的第二側。 Preferably, the mounting fitting comprises a first side and a second side, the third rail is connected to the first side of the first part of the mounting fitting, and the fourth rail is connected to the second part of the mounting fitting The second side.

較佳地,該第一側與該第二側是相反側。 Preferably, the first side and the second side are opposite sides.

較佳地,該第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第一軌的第一牆、第二牆及側牆定義一第一通道,且該第三軌透過該第一通道可相對該第一軌位移。 Preferably, the first rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, and the first wall and the second wall of the first rail The wall and the side wall define a first passage, and the third rail is displaceable relative to the first rail through the first passage.

較佳地,該第三軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第三軌的側牆連接至該安裝配件的第一部,且該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆位於該第一通道內。 Preferably, the third rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the third rail, and the side wall of the third rail is connected to the installation a first portion of the accessory, and the first wall and the second wall of the third rail are located in the first passage.

較佳地,該滑軌總成更包含一第一助滑裝置活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第三軌之間,該第一助滑裝置包含複數個助滑件,用以支撐在該第一軌與該第三軌的第一牆之間,以及用以支撐在該第一軌與該第三軌的第二牆之間。 Preferably, the slide rail assembly further comprises a first sliding device movably mounted between the first rail and the third rail, the first sliding device comprising a plurality of sliding members for supporting Between the first rail and the first wall of the third rail, and between the first rail and the second wall of the third rail.

較佳地,該第一軌的第一牆具有一第一段與一第二段相對該第一段彎折,且該第一軌的第二牆具有一第三段與一第四段相對該第三段彎折。 Preferably, the first wall of the first rail has a first segment and a second segment bent relative to the first segment, and the second wall of the first rail has a third segment opposite to a fourth segment The third paragraph is bent.

較佳地,該第四軌的側牆連接至該安裝配件的第二部,該第四軌的第一牆、第二牆及側牆定義一第二通道,且該第二軌透過該第二通道可相對該第四軌位移。 Preferably, the side wall of the fourth rail is connected to the second part of the mounting fitting, and the first wall, the second wall and the side wall of the fourth rail define a second passage, and the second rail passes through the first The two channels are displaceable relative to the fourth rail.

較佳地,該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆位於該第二通道內。 Preferably, the first wall and the second wall of the second rail are located in the second passage.

較佳地,該滑軌總成更包含一第二助滑裝置活動地安裝在該第四軌與該第二軌之間,該第二助滑裝置包含複數個助滑件,用以支撐在該第二軌與該第四軌的第一牆之間,以及用以支撐在該第二軌與該第四軌的第二牆之間。 Preferably, the slide rail assembly further comprises a second sliding device movably mounted between the fourth rail and the second rail, the second sliding device comprising a plurality of sliding members for supporting Between the second rail and the first wall of the fourth rail, and between the second rail and the second wall of the fourth rail.

較佳地,該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆的其中之一具有一定位部,當該安裝配件往該第一方向位移至一第三預定位置時,該卡掣件回應該彈性件的彈力能卡掣至該第一軌的定位部,用以防止該安裝配件相對該第一軌往該第一方向或一第二方向的位移。 Preferably, one of the first wall and the second wall of the first rail has a positioning portion, and when the mounting fitting is displaced to the third predetermined position in the first direction, the latch member is resilient The elastic force of the piece can be latched to the positioning portion of the first rail to prevent displacement of the mounting fitting relative to the first rail to the first direction or a second direction.

較佳地,該滑軌總成更包含一緩衝件配置在該第 一軌,及一接觸件配置在該第三軌,當該第三軌回應該安裝配件往該第一方向位移至一預定行程時,該接觸件接觸該緩衝件,用以提供緩衝作用。 Preferably, the slide rail assembly further comprises a buffer member disposed in the first A rail, and a contact member are disposed on the third rail. When the third rail is to be mounted to the first direction and displaced to the predetermined direction, the contact member contacts the buffer member for providing a buffering function.

較佳地,相鄰該第一軌的一前部包含一第一擋座,且該滑軌總成更包含一保持座,該緩衝件安裝在該第一擋座與該保持座之間。 Preferably, a front portion adjacent to the first rail includes a first retaining seat, and the sliding rail assembly further includes a retaining seat, and the buffering member is mounted between the first retaining seat and the retaining seat.

較佳地,相鄰該第四軌的一前部包含一第二擋座,且一擋件活動地連接至該第二軌,當該第二軌相對該第四軌往該第一方向位移至一開啟位置時,該擋件在一阻擋位置能接觸該第二擋座的一擋部,用以防止該第二軌繼續往該第一方向的位移,且一操作件可用以操作該擋件不再處於該阻擋位置。 Preferably, a front portion adjacent to the fourth rail includes a second retaining seat, and a blocking member is movably coupled to the second rail, and the second rail is displaced relative to the fourth rail toward the first direction. In an open position, the blocking member can contact a stop of the second block in a blocking position to prevent the second rail from continuing to move in the first direction, and an operating member can be used to operate the block The piece is no longer in this blocking position.

較佳地,當該第二軌從該開啟位置往該第二方向位移至一預定收合位置時,該第二軌會帶動該卡掣件,使該卡掣件不再卡掣至該第一軌的定位部。 Preferably, when the second rail is displaced from the open position to the second folding direction to a predetermined folding position, the second rail drives the latching member, so that the latching member is no longer stuck to the first The positioning part of a track.

根據本發明之另一觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、一安裝配件、一第三軌、一第四軌及一卡掣件。該安裝配件包含一第一部、一第二部及一第三部,該第一部與該第二部實質上垂直地連接該第三部而分別朝不同方向延伸;該第三軌連接該安裝配件的第一部,且該第三軌可相對該第一軌位移;該第四軌連接該安裝配件的第二部,且該第二軌可相對該第四軌位移;該卡掣件安排在該安裝配 件與該第四軌的其中之一,該卡掣件用以提供該安裝配件卡掣至該第二軌,使該安裝配件能夠與該第二軌往一第一方向同步地位移。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a mounting fitting, a third rail, a fourth rail, and a latch member. The mounting fitting includes a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, the first portion and the second portion are connected to the third portion substantially perpendicularly and extend in different directions respectively; the third rail is connected to the third rail Installing a first portion of the fitting, and the third rail is displaceable relative to the first rail; the fourth rail is coupled to the second portion of the mounting fitting, and the second rail is displaceable relative to the fourth rail; the latching member Arranged in this installation And one of the fourth rails, the latching member is configured to provide the mounting bracket to the second rail, so that the mounting bracket can be displaced synchronously with the second rail in a first direction.

<習知技術> <Practical Technology>

100‧‧‧機架系統 100‧‧‧Rack system

102‧‧‧承載物 102‧‧‧bearers

104‧‧‧滑軌總成 104‧‧‧Slide rail assembly

106‧‧‧機柱 106‧‧‧ machine column

W1‧‧‧第一寬度 W1‧‧‧ first width

W2‧‧‧第二寬度 W2‧‧‧ second width

W3‧‧‧第三寬度 W3‧‧‧ third width

<本案實施例> <Example of the present case>

20‧‧‧滑軌總成 20‧‧‧Slide rail assembly

22‧‧‧第一軌 22‧‧‧First track

22a‧‧‧前部 22a‧‧‧ front

22b‧‧‧後部 22b‧‧‧After

24‧‧‧第二軌 24‧‧‧second track

26‧‧‧第三軌 26‧‧‧ Third track

27‧‧‧長槽 27‧‧‧Long slot

28‧‧‧第四軌 28‧‧‧fourth track

28a‧‧‧前部 28a‧‧‧ front

30‧‧‧安裝配件 30‧‧‧Installation accessories

32a‧‧‧第一牆 32a‧‧‧First Wall

32b‧‧‧第二牆 32b‧‧‧ second wall

34‧‧‧側牆 34‧‧‧ Side wall

36‧‧‧第一通道 36‧‧‧First Passage

38‧‧‧緩衝件 38‧‧‧ cushioning parts

38a‧‧‧端部 38a‧‧‧End

38b‧‧‧另一端部 38b‧‧‧Other end

40‧‧‧第一擋座 40‧‧‧First stop

41‧‧‧擋牆 41‧‧‧Retaining wall

42‧‧‧保持座 42‧‧‧Keeping seat

42a‧‧‧支撐腳 42a‧‧‧Support feet

44a‧‧‧第一部 44a‧‧‧ first

44b‧‧‧第二部 44b‧‧‧ second

44c‧‧‧第三部 44c‧‧‧ third

46a‧‧‧第一牆 46a‧‧‧First Wall

46b‧‧‧第二牆 46b‧‧‧Second wall

48‧‧‧側牆 48‧‧‧ Side wall

50‧‧‧第一助滑裝置 50‧‧‧First sliding device

50a‧‧‧第一助滑件 50a‧‧‧First sliding aid

50b‧‧‧第二助滑件 50b‧‧‧second sliding aid

52a‧‧‧第一牆 52a‧‧‧First Wall

52b‧‧‧第二牆 52b‧‧‧second wall

54‧‧‧側牆 54‧‧‧ Side wall

56‧‧‧第二通道 56‧‧‧second channel

58a‧‧‧第一牆 58a‧‧‧First Wall

58b‧‧‧第二牆 58b‧‧‧Second wall

60‧‧‧側牆 60‧‧‧ Side wall

62‧‧‧第二助滑裝置 62‧‧‧Second aid slide

62a‧‧‧第一助滑件 62a‧‧‧First sliding aid

62b‧‧‧第二助滑件 62b‧‧‧Second assisted slider

64‧‧‧卡掣件 64‧‧‧ Cards

65‧‧‧彈力部 65‧‧‧Flexing Department

66‧‧‧彈性件 66‧‧‧Flexible parts

67‧‧‧軸件 67‧‧‧ shaft parts

68‧‧‧缺口 68‧‧‧ gap

70‧‧‧卡掣部 70‧‧‧Card Department

71‧‧‧另一卡掣部 71‧‧‧Another card department

72‧‧‧抵靠部 72‧‧‧Abutment

74‧‧‧工作件 74‧‧‧Workpieces

75‧‧‧導引段 75‧‧‧ guiding section

76‧‧‧定位部 76‧‧‧ Positioning Department

78‧‧‧接觸件 78‧‧‧Contacts

80‧‧‧第二擋座 80‧‧‧second block

81‧‧‧擋部 81‧‧‧ 挡

82‧‧‧擋件 82‧‧‧ §

83‧‧‧彈力座 83‧‧‧ elastic seat

84‧‧‧操作件 84‧‧‧Operating parts

84a‧‧‧解掣部 84a‧‧‧Department

86‧‧‧導引部 86‧‧‧Guide

88‧‧‧承載物 88‧‧‧bearers

90a‧‧‧第一機柱 90a‧‧‧first column

90b‧‧‧第二機柱 90b‧‧‧Second column

D1‧‧‧第一方向 D1‧‧‧ first direction

F‧‧‧力量 F‧‧‧Power

H‧‧‧空間 H‧‧‧ Space

L1‧‧‧第一側 L1‧‧‧ first side

L2‧‧‧第二側 L2‧‧‧ second side

P1‧‧‧第一預定位置 P1‧‧‧ first scheduled location

P2‧‧‧第二預定位置 P2‧‧‧ second predetermined position

P3‧‧‧第三預定位置 P3‧‧‧ third predetermined position

P4‧‧‧開啟位置 P4‧‧‧Open position

P5‧‧‧預定收合位置 P5‧‧‧ scheduled folding position

R‧‧‧收合位置 R‧‧‧retracted position

S1‧‧‧第一段 S1‧‧‧ first paragraph

S2‧‧‧第二段 S2‧‧‧ second paragraph

S3‧‧‧第三段 S3‧‧‧ third paragraph

S4‧‧‧第四段 S4‧‧‧ fourth paragraph

X1‧‧‧阻擋位置 X1‧‧‧ blocking position

X2‧‧‧未阻擋位置 X2‧‧‧Unblocked position

Y1‧‧‧第一寬度 Y1‧‧‧ first width

Y2‧‧‧第二寬度 Y2‧‧‧ second width

Y3‧‧‧第三寬度 Y3‧‧‧ third width

圖1顯示習知技術的機架系統的示意圖;圖2顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的立體示意圖;圖3顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的分解示意圖;圖4顯示圖3之A區域的放大示意圖;圖5顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的斷面示意圖;圖6顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成處於收合位置的示意圖;圖7顯示圖6之A區域的放大示意圖;圖8顯示圖6之B區域的放大示意圖;圖9顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的第二軌往一第一方向位移至一第一預定位置時,該第二軌與該安裝配件透過一卡掣件能同步地位移的示意圖;圖10顯示圖9之A區域的放大示意圖;圖11顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的第二軌與該安裝配件往該第一方向位移至一第二預定位置的過程中,該第一軌上的一工作件接觸該卡掣件的示意圖;圖12顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的第二軌與該安裝配件往該第一方向位移至該第二預定位置時,透過該工作件解除該第二軌與該安裝配件的同步位移關係的示意圖;圖13顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的安裝配件往該第一方向位移至一第三預定位置的過程中,該工作件接觸該卡掣件的示意圖;圖14顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的安裝配件往該第一方向位移至該第三預定位置時,該卡掣件卡掣至該第一軌的一定位 部示意圖;圖15顯示本發明實施例的第二軌往該第一方向位移至一位置時,該安裝配件透過一接觸件接觸一緩衝件的示意圖;圖16顯示圖15之A區域的放大示意圖;圖17顯示本發明實施例的第二軌往該第一方向位移至一開啟位置時,該安裝配件透過該接觸件進一步接觸該緩衝件的示意圖;圖18顯示圖17之A區域的放大示意圖;圖19顯示本發明實施例的第二軌處於該開啟位置的示意圖;圖20顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的第二軌從該開啟位置往一第二方向位移的過程中,該第二軌接觸該卡掣件的示意圖;圖21顯示本發明實施例滑軌總成的第二軌繼續往該第二方向位移的過程中,該第二軌帶動該卡掣件,使該卡掣件從該第一軌的定位部解掣的示意圖;以及圖22顯示本發明實施例的機架系統的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view showing a rack system of a prior art; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a slide rail assembly in a folded position according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing a region A of FIG. FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view showing a region B of FIG. 6; FIG. 9 is a view showing the second rail and the mounting fitting when the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is displaced to a first predetermined position in a first direction. FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view showing a region A of FIG. 9; FIG. 11 is a view showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention and the mounting fitting being displaced to the first direction to A schematic view of a workpiece on the first rail contacting the latch member during a second predetermined position; FIG. 12 is a view showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention and the mounting bracket toward the first direction When shifting to the second predetermined position, A schematic diagram of the synchronous displacement relationship between the second rail and the mounting fitting is cancelled by the working member; FIG. 13 is a view showing a process of shifting the mounting assembly of the slide rail assembly to the third predetermined position in the first direction according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the working member contacting the latching member; FIG. 14 is a view showing the latching member of the embodiment of the present invention, when the mounting assembly of the slide rail assembly is displaced to the third predetermined position, the latching member is latched to the first rail One location FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing the mounting member contacting a buffer member through a contact member when the second rail of the embodiment of the present invention is displaced to the first direction; FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view showing the area A of FIG. FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the mounting member further contacting the buffer member through the contact member when the second rail of the embodiment of the present invention is displaced to the open position in the first direction; FIG. 18 is an enlarged schematic view showing the area A of FIG. FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing the second rail of the embodiment of the present invention in the open position; FIG. 20 is a view showing the process of shifting the second rail of the slide rail assembly from the open position to the second direction according to the embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a schematic view of the second rail contacting the latching member; FIG. 21 is a view showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, which is moved in the second direction, and the second rail drives the latching member to make the latching A schematic view of a piece unwound from a positioning portion of the first rail; and FIG. 22 shows a schematic view of a rack system of an embodiment of the present invention.

期許對本發明之構造、特徵、功效及目的能夠有更詳盡的瞭解,茲配合圖式將本發明相關實施例詳細說明如下。 A more detailed understanding of the structure, features, functions and objects of the present invention will be provided. The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

如圖2所示,本發明實施例的滑軌總成20包含一第一軌22、一第二軌24、一第三軌26、一第四軌28及一安裝配件30。 As shown in FIG. 2, the slide rail assembly 20 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a first rail 22, a second rail 24, a third rail 26, a fourth rail 28, and a mounting fitting 30.

如圖3至圖5所示,該第一軌22與該第二軌24呈上、下平行的配置關係,這樣的關係,使該第一軌22的位置與該第二軌24的位置具有高度上的差異。於此實施例中(如圖5所示),雖然以該第一軌22位於該第二軌24的上方,然而,在 可替換的實施例中,該第二軌24可位於該第一軌22的上方,實施上不侷限。該第三軌26與該第四軌28分別固定地連接在該安裝配件30的第一部44a與第二部44b。其中,該第三軌26可相對該第一軌22位移,且該第二軌24可相對該第四軌28位移。 As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the first rail 22 and the second rail 24 are arranged in an upper and lower parallel relationship. The relationship between the position of the first rail 22 and the position of the second rail 24 is The difference in height. In this embodiment (as shown in FIG. 5), although the first rail 22 is located above the second rail 24, however, In an alternative embodiment, the second rail 24 can be located above the first rail 22, and is not limited in implementation. The third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 are fixedly coupled to the first portion 44a and the second portion 44b of the mounting fitting 30, respectively. The third rail 26 is displaceable relative to the first rail 22, and the second rail 24 is displaceable relative to the fourth rail 28.

該第一軌22包含一第一牆32a、一第二牆32b及一側牆34連接在該第一軌22的第一牆32a與第二牆32b之間,且該第一軌22的第一牆32a、第二牆32b及側牆34定義一第一通道36。該第一軌22具有一前部22a與一後部22b。 The first rail 22 includes a first wall 32a, a second wall 32b, and a side wall 34 connected between the first wall 32a and the second wall 32b of the first rail 22, and the first rail 22 is A wall 32a, a second wall 32b and a side wall 34 define a first passage 36. The first rail 22 has a front portion 22a and a rear portion 22b.

該安裝配件30的外觀類似英文字母”N”,其第一部44a與第二部44b是設置成上部與下部的關係,較佳地,更包含一第三部44c,於此,以該第三部44c實質上是一水平部為例,但實施上不侷限。且該第一部44a與該第二部44b實質上分別垂直地連接該第三部44c的兩個部位且分別朝不同方向延伸。例如,該第一部44a朝上延伸一預定長度,且該第二部44b朝下延伸一預定長度。 The mounting fitting 30 has an appearance similar to the English letter "N", and the first portion 44a and the second portion 44b are disposed in an upper portion and a lower portion. Preferably, the mounting portion 30 further includes a third portion 44c. The three parts 44c are essentially a horizontal part, but the implementation is not limited. The first portion 44a and the second portion 44b are substantially perpendicularly connected to the two portions of the third portion 44c and extend in different directions. For example, the first portion 44a extends upward by a predetermined length, and the second portion 44b extends downward by a predetermined length.

該第三軌26連接至該安裝配件30的第一部44a而位於該安裝配件30的一第一側L1。該第三軌26透過該第一通道36可相對該第一軌22位移。其中,該第三軌26包含一第一牆46a、一第二牆46b及一側牆48連接在該第三軌26的第一牆46a與第二牆46b之間,該第三軌26的側牆48連接至該安裝配件30的第一部44a,且該第三軌26的第一牆46a與第二牆46b位 於該第一通道36內。較佳地,該滑軌總成20更包含一第一助滑裝置50活動地安裝在該第一軌22與該第三軌26之間。該第一助滑裝置50包含複數個助滑件,例如是一第一助滑件50a與一第二助滑件50b,該第一助滑件50a與該第二助滑件50b為滾珠或滾輪等類似物。該第一助滑件50a用以支撐在該第一軌22的第一牆32a與該第三軌26的第一牆46a之間,以及該第二助滑件50b用以支撐在該第一軌22的第二牆32b與該第三軌26的第二牆46b之間。較佳地,該第一軌22的第一牆32a具有一第一段S1與一第二段S2相對該第一段S1彎折,且該第一軌22的第二牆32b具有一第三段S3與一第四段S4相對該第三段S3彎折。根據此配置,可用以增加第一軌22的結構強度或支撐強度。 The third rail 26 is connected to the first portion 44a of the mounting fitting 30 and is located on a first side L1 of the mounting fitting 30. The third rail 26 is displaceable relative to the first rail 22 through the first passage 36. The third rail 26 includes a first wall 46a, a second wall 46b, and a side wall 48 connected between the first wall 46a and the second wall 46b of the third rail 26, and the third rail 26 The side wall 48 is connected to the first portion 44a of the mounting fitting 30, and the first wall 46a and the second wall 46b of the third rail 26 Within the first channel 36. Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a first sliding device 50 movably mounted between the first rail 22 and the third rail 26. The first sliding device 50 includes a plurality of sliding members, such as a first sliding member 50a and a second auxiliary sliding member 50b. The first sliding member 50a and the second auxiliary sliding member 50b are balls or Roller and the like. The first sliding member 50a is supported between the first wall 32a of the first rail 22 and the first wall 46a of the third rail 26, and the second sliding member 50b is supported at the first The second wall 32b of the rail 22 is between the second wall 46b of the third rail 26. Preferably, the first wall 32a of the first rail 22 has a first segment S1 and a second segment S2 bent relative to the first segment S1, and the second wall 32b of the first rail 22 has a third portion. The segment S3 and a fourth segment S4 are bent relative to the third segment S3. According to this configuration, it is possible to increase the structural strength or the support strength of the first rail 22.

該第四軌28連接至該安裝配件30的第二部44b而位於該安裝配件30的一第二側L2,該第一側L1與該第二側L2為相反側。該第四軌28包含一第一牆52a、一第二牆52b及一側牆54連接在該第四軌28的第一牆52a與第二牆52b之間。該第四軌28的側牆54連接至該安裝配件30的第二部44b,且該第四軌28的第一牆52a、第二牆52b及側牆54定義一第二通道56。該第二軌24透過該第二通道56可相對該第四軌28位移。 The fourth rail 28 is connected to the second portion 44b of the mounting fitting 30 and is located on a second side L2 of the mounting fitting 30. The first side L1 and the second side L2 are opposite sides. The fourth rail 28 includes a first wall 52a, a second wall 52b and a side wall 54 connected between the first wall 52a and the second wall 52b of the fourth rail 28. The side wall 54 of the fourth rail 28 is connected to the second portion 44b of the mounting fitting 30, and the first wall 52a, the second wall 52b and the side wall 54 of the fourth rail 28 define a second passage 56. The second rail 24 is displaceable relative to the fourth rail 28 through the second passage 56.

該第二軌24包含一第一牆58a、一第二牆58b及一側牆60連接在該第二軌24的第一牆58a與第二牆58b之間,且該第二軌24的第一牆58a與第二牆58b位於該第二通道56內。 較佳地,該滑軌總成20更包含一第二助滑裝置62活動地安裝在該第四軌28與該第二軌24之間。該第二助滑裝置62包含複數個助滑件,例如是一第一助滑件62a與一第二助滑件62b,該第一助滑件62a與第二助滑件62b為滾珠或滾輪等類似物。該第一助滑件62a用以支撐在該第二軌24的第一牆58a與該第四軌28的第一牆52a之間,以及該第二助滑件62b用以支撐在該第二軌24的第二牆58b與該第四軌28的第二牆52b之間。 The second rail 24 includes a first wall 58a, a second wall 58b, and a side wall 60 connected between the first wall 58a and the second wall 58b of the second rail 24, and the second rail 24 A wall 58a and a second wall 58b are located within the second passage 56. Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a second assisting device 62 movably mounted between the fourth rail 28 and the second rail 24. The second auxiliary sliding device 62 includes a plurality of sliding members, such as a first sliding member 62a and a second auxiliary sliding member 62b. The first auxiliary sliding member 62a and the second auxiliary sliding member 62b are balls or rollers. And the like. The first sliding member 62a is supported between the first wall 58a of the second rail 24 and the first wall 52a of the fourth rail 28, and the second sliding member 62b is supported by the second The second wall 58b of the rail 24 is between the second wall 52b of the fourth rail 28.

較佳地,如圖3、圖6與圖7所示,該滑軌總成20更包含一卡掣件64及一彈性件66。該卡掣件64活動地安裝至該安裝配件30,於此,以該卡掣件64是透過一軸件67相對該安裝配件30樞接為例;且該彈性件66具有一彈力部65(此部分也可配合參閱圖4)提供彈力至該卡掣件64。進一步而言,該第四軌28的第一牆52a與第二牆52b的其中之一具有一孔或一缺口68,所述缺口68可供該卡掣件64的一卡掣部70穿入。較佳地,該卡掣件64更具有另一卡掣部71。其中,該軸件67位於該卡掣部70與該另一卡掣部71之間。較佳地,該彈性件66的彈力部65抵於相鄰該另一卡掣部71。較佳地,該第二軌24的第一牆58a與第二牆58b的其中之一具有一抵靠部72。於此實施例中,該第二軌24具有一空間H(例如是孔、槽或缺口)可用以容納該卡掣件64的卡掣部70,且該抵靠部72是該空間H的一壁面。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a latching member 64 and an elastic member 66. The latching member 64 is movably mounted to the mounting fitting 30. Here, the latching member 64 is pivotally connected to the mounting fitting 30 through a shaft member 67; and the elastic member 66 has a resilient portion 65 (this) Portions can also be provided to the latch member 64 in conjunction with FIG. 4). Further, one of the first wall 52a and the second wall 52b of the fourth rail 28 has a hole or a notch 68, and the notch 68 can be inserted into a latching portion 70 of the latching member 64. . Preferably, the latch member 64 further has another latch portion 71. The shaft member 67 is located between the latch portion 70 and the other latch portion 71. Preferably, the elastic portion 65 of the elastic member 66 is adjacent to the other latch portion 71. Preferably, one of the first wall 58a and the second wall 58b of the second rail 24 has an abutting portion 72. In this embodiment, the second rail 24 has a space H (for example, a hole, a slot or a notch) for receiving the latching portion 70 of the latching member 64, and the abutting portion 72 is a portion of the space H. Wall.

較佳地,如圖3與圖6所示,該滑軌總成20更包含 一工作件74配置於該第一軌22。於此,該工作件74是連接在該第一軌22的第二牆32b。該工作件74用以與該卡掣件64搭配。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes A working piece 74 is disposed on the first rail 22. Here, the working member 74 is a second wall 32b connected to the first rail 22. The workpiece 74 is used to mate with the latch 64.

較佳地,如圖3與圖6所示,該第一軌22的第一牆32a與第二牆32b的其中之一具有一定位部76,該定位部76例如是凹槽、孔或缺口。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, one of the first wall 32a and the second wall 32b of the first rail 22 has a positioning portion 76, such as a groove, a hole or a notch. .

較佳地,如圖3與圖6所示,該滑軌總成20更包含一緩衝件38配置在該第一軌22,於此,以該緩衝件38配置在相鄰該第一軌22的前部22a(此部分可配合參閱圖8),且該緩衝件38例如是軟性的塑膠材料或軟墊為例,但實施上不侷限。較佳地,相鄰該第一軌22的前部22a包含一第一擋座40與一保持座42。該緩衝件38安裝在該第一擋座40與該保持座42之間,其中,該緩衝件38的位置對應在該第一擋座40的一擋牆41,該擋牆41可用以提供該緩衝件38抵靠。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a buffering member 38 disposed on the first rail 22 , wherein the buffering member 38 is disposed adjacent to the first rail 22 . The front portion 22a (this portion can be referred to with reference to FIG. 8), and the buffer member 38 is, for example, a soft plastic material or a cushion, but the implementation is not limited. Preferably, the front portion 22a adjacent to the first rail 22 includes a first stop 40 and a retaining seat 42. The buffering member 38 is mounted between the first retaining seat 40 and the retaining seat 42. The position of the buffering member 38 corresponds to a retaining wall 41 of the first retaining seat 40. The retaining wall 41 can be used to provide the cushioning member 41. The cushioning member 38 abuts.

較佳地,如圖3與圖6所示,該滑軌總成20更包含一接觸件78配置在該第三軌26,該接觸件78用以與該緩衝件38搭配。該接觸件78為獨立構件連接至該第三軌26;或者,該接觸件78可以與該第三軌26整合在一起。於此,以該接觸件78是相對該第三軌26之側牆48凸出的凸出物為例,但不侷限。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a contact member 78 disposed on the third rail 26 , and the contact member 78 is configured to cooperate with the buffer member 38 . The contact member 78 is connected to the third rail 26 as a separate member; alternatively, the contact member 78 can be integrated with the third rail 26. Here, the contact member 78 is exemplified by a protrusion protruding from the side wall 48 of the third rail 26, but is not limited.

較佳地,如圖3與圖6所示,相鄰該第四軌28的前部28a包含一第二擋座80,且一擋件82活動地連接(例如樞接) 至該第二軌24的側牆60。較佳地,一彈力座83提供彈力施加至該擋件82,且一操作件84可用以操作該擋件82偏擺活動。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the front portion 28a adjacent to the fourth rail 28 includes a second stop 80, and a stop member 82 is movably connected (eg, pivoted). To the side wall 60 of the second rail 24. Preferably, a resilient seat 83 provides an elastic force applied to the stop member 82, and an operating member 84 is operable to operate the stop member 82 to yaw.

如圖6與圖7所示,該第二軌24處於一收合位置R,其中,該卡掣件64的卡掣部70透過該第四軌28的缺口68而抵於該第二軌24的第一牆58a,使該彈性件66(的彈力部65)累積一彈力。 As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the second rail 24 is in a folded position R, wherein the latching portion 70 of the latching member 64 passes through the notch 68 of the fourth rail 28 to abut the second rail 24 . The first wall 58a causes the elastic member 66 (the elastic portion 65) to accumulate an elastic force.

如圖9與圖10所示,當該第二軌24從上述收合位置R往一第一方向D1位移至一第一預定位置P1時,該卡掣件64回應該彈性件66(的彈力部65)釋放該彈力而能讓該卡掣件64的卡掣部70進入該第二軌24的空間H且接觸至該第二軌24的抵靠部72,使該安裝配件30以及該第三軌26與該第四軌28能夠與該第二軌24往該第一方向D1同步地位移。 As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, when the second rail 24 is displaced from the folding position R to a first predetermined position P1, the latching member 64 responds to the elastic force of the elastic member 66. The portion 65) releases the elastic force to allow the latching portion 70 of the latching member 64 to enter the space H of the second rail 24 and contact the abutting portion 72 of the second rail 24, so that the mounting fitting 30 and the first portion The three rails 26 and the fourth rails 28 are displaceable synchronously with the second rails 24 in the first direction D1.

如圖11與圖12所示,當該第二軌24從上述第一預定位置P1往該第一方向D1位移至一第二預定位置P2的過程中,該卡掣件64會接觸該工作件74。較佳地,該卡掣件64與該工作件74的其中之一包含一導引部86,例如是斜面或弧面,用以助於導引該卡掣件64擺動。當該第二軌24位移至該第二預定位置P2時,透過該工作件74以導引該卡掣件64偏擺一角度,使該彈性件66(的彈力部65)累積一彈力。其中,該卡掣件64的卡掣部70不再接觸該第二軌24的抵靠部72,用以解除該安裝配件30與該第二軌24的同步位移關係。換言之,該第二軌24可獨自地相對該第一軌22往該第一方向D1位移。 As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, when the second rail 24 is displaced from the first predetermined position P1 to the first direction D1 to a second predetermined position P2, the latch member 64 contacts the workpiece. 74. Preferably, one of the latching member 64 and the working member 74 includes a guiding portion 86, such as a bevel or a curved surface, for assisting in guiding the latching member 64 to swing. When the second rail 24 is displaced to the second predetermined position P2, the workpiece 74 is guided through the workpiece 74 to lie at an angle, so that the elastic portion 66 of the elastic member 66 accumulates an elastic force. The latching portion 70 of the latching member 64 no longer contacts the abutting portion 72 of the second rail 24 for releasing the synchronous displacement relationship between the mounting bracket 30 and the second rail 24. In other words, the second rail 24 is independently displaceable relative to the first rail 22 in the first direction D1.

如圖13與圖14所示,當該安裝配件30以及該第三軌26與該第四軌28相對該第一軌22往該第一方向D1位移至一預定行程時,例如位移至一第三預定位置P3的行程時,該卡掣件64回應該彈性件66(的彈力部65)釋放該彈力能偏擺一角度而透過另一卡掣部71卡掣至該第一軌22的定位部76,且此時該卡掣件64的卡掣部70處於該第四軌28的缺口68內,用以防止該安裝配件30相對該第一軌22往該第一方向D1或相反該第一方向D1的一第二方向的位移。較佳地,該工作件74具有一導引段75,例如是斜面或弧面。該卡掣件64透過接觸該導引段75而有助於被導引使該另一卡掣部71卡掣至該第一軌22的定位部76。此時,該安裝配件30及該第三軌26與該第四軌28相對該第一軌22處於一開啟狀態或延伸狀態。 As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , when the mounting fitting 30 and the third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 are displaced relative to the first rail 22 in the first direction D1 to a predetermined stroke, for example, displacement to a first When the stroke of the predetermined position P3 is three, the latching member 64 returns the positioning of the elastic member 66 (the elastic portion 65) to release the elastic force at an angle and is latched to the first rail 22 through the other latching portion 71. a portion 76, and at this time, the latching portion 70 of the latching member 64 is in the notch 68 of the fourth rail 28 for preventing the mounting fitting 30 from being opposite to the first rail 22 in the first direction D1 or vice versa. A displacement of a second direction of direction D1. Preferably, the workpiece 74 has a guiding section 75, such as a bevel or a curved surface. The latch member 64 helps to guide the other latch portion 71 to the positioning portion 76 of the first rail 22 by contacting the guide segment 75. At this time, the mounting fitting 30 and the third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 are in an open state or an extended state relative to the first rail 22.

如圖15至圖18所示,當該安裝配件30處於上述開啟狀態時,該第二軌24可相對該第四軌28往該第一方向D1位移至一開啟位置P4,且該擋件82在一阻擋位置X1能接觸該第二擋座80的一擋部81,用以防止該第二軌24繼續往該第一方向D1的位移。其中,如果該第二軌24往該第一方向D1被開啟的速度很快時,該擋件82接觸或碰撞該第二擋座80的擋部81的力道也會變大,因此,可透過該接觸件78接觸該緩衝件38,用以提供緩衝作用且也具有減少撞擊聲音的效果。於此,該接觸件78透過該保持座42接觸該緩衝件38的一端部38a,使該緩衝件38的另一端部38b抵靠至該第一擋座40的擋牆41(如圖 18所示)而產生緩衝作用,如此可保護安裝配件30或滑軌相關零件。較佳地,該保持座42是可活動地安裝至該第一軌22,例如該保持座42具有二個支撐腳42a伸進該第一軌22的一長槽27(或長孔),因此,該保持座42可被該接觸件78稍微帶動而推抵該緩衝件38,使該緩衝件38抵靠至該第一擋座40的擋牆41而產生緩衝作用。然而,在可替換的實施例中,該接觸件78亦可直接推抵該緩衝件38而不需透過該保持座42,其目的皆在於提供緩衝作用而保護滑軌的相關零件。 As shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 18, when the mounting fitting 30 is in the above-mentioned open state, the second rail 24 is displaceable relative to the fourth rail 28 to the first direction D1 to an open position P4, and the blocking member 82 is A blocking portion 81 of the second block 80 can be contacted at a blocking position X1 to prevent the second rail 24 from continuing to move in the first direction D1. If the speed at which the second rail 24 is opened to the first direction D1 is fast, the force of the blocking member 82 contacting or colliding with the blocking portion 81 of the second blocking seat 80 is also increased, so that the permeable is The contact member 78 contacts the bumper 38 for providing a cushioning effect and also has the effect of reducing the impact sound. Herein, the contact member 78 contacts the one end portion 38a of the buffer member 38 through the retaining seat 42 such that the other end portion 38b of the cushioning member 38 abuts against the retaining wall 41 of the first retaining seat 40 (as shown in the figure). A cushioning effect is created as shown in Fig. 18, which protects the mounting fitting 30 or the rail-related parts. Preferably, the retaining seat 42 is movably mounted to the first rail 22, for example, the retaining seat 42 has a long slot 27 (or slot) into which the two supporting legs 42a extend into the first rail 22, thus The retaining seat 42 can be slightly driven by the contact member 78 to push against the cushioning member 38, so that the cushioning member 38 abuts against the retaining wall 41 of the first retaining seat 40 to generate a cushioning effect. However, in an alternative embodiment, the contact member 78 can also be directly pushed against the cushioning member 38 without passing through the retaining seat 42 for the purpose of providing a cushioning function to protect the relevant parts of the slide rail.

如圖19所示,當該安裝配件30及該第三軌26與該第四軌28處於上述開啟狀態時,該第二軌24可相對該第四軌28往該第一方向D1位移至該開啟位置P4,且使用者透過施加一力量F至該操作件84,使該操作件84的解掣部84a可以操作該擋件82不再處於上述阻擋位置X1(例如該擋件82處於一未阻擋位置X2),令該擋件82不再接觸該第二擋座80的擋部81,使該第二軌24可繼續往該第一方向D1的位移而相對該第四軌28脫離。或者,當該第二軌24處於該開啟位置P4時,使用者也可以將該第二軌24從該開啟位置P4往該第二方向D2收合。 As shown in FIG. 19, when the mounting fitting 30 and the third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 are in the open state, the second rail 24 is displaceable relative to the fourth rail 28 in the first direction D1 to the The position P4 is opened, and the user applies the force F to the operating member 84, so that the untwisting portion 84a of the operating member 84 can operate the blocking member 82 to be no longer in the blocking position X1 (for example, the blocking member 82 is in a non-existing position The blocking position X2) causes the blocking member 82 to no longer contact the blocking portion 81 of the second blocking seat 80, so that the second rail 24 can continue to be disengaged from the fourth rail 28 by displacement in the first direction D1. Alternatively, when the second rail 24 is in the open position P4, the user can also fold the second rail 24 from the open position P4 to the second direction D2.

如圖20與圖21所示,當該第二軌24從上述開啟位置P4往該第二方向D2位移至一預定收合位置P5時,該第二軌24會帶動該卡掣件64偏擺一角度,此時,該彈性件66(的彈力部65)累積一彈力,且該卡掣件64的另一卡掣部71不再卡掣至該第一軌22的定位部76。換言之,該安裝配件30相對該第一 軌22也可往該第二方向D2位移,使該第二軌24與該安裝配件30及該第三軌26與該第四軌28皆可相對該第一軌22往該第二方向D2收合。 As shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21, when the second rail 24 is displaced from the opening position P4 to the second direction D2 to a predetermined folding position P5, the second rail 24 drives the latching member 64 to yaw. At an angle, at this time, the elastic portion 65 of the elastic member 66 accumulates an elastic force, and the other latch portion 71 of the latch member 64 is no longer caught to the positioning portion 76 of the first rail 22. In other words, the mounting accessory 30 is opposite the first The rail 22 can also be displaced in the second direction D2, so that the second rail 24 and the mounting fitting 30 and the third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 can be received in the second direction D2 relative to the first rail 22 Hehe.

如圖22所示,一承載物88的左、右兩側可透過一對滑軌總成20安裝至一機架的一第一機柱90a與一第二機柱90b,該第一機柱90a與該第二機柱90b之間具有一第一寬度Y1。其中,該機架的該第一寬度Y1實質上等同於習知(此部分可配合參閱圖1)之機架的第一寬度W1。值得一提的是,圖22中僅示意性地繪示出滑軌總成20的第一軌22、第二軌24、安裝配件30、第三軌26及第四軌28。 As shown in FIG. 22, the left and right sides of a carrier 88 can be mounted to a first column 90a and a second column 90b of a frame through a pair of slide rail assemblies 20, the first column There is a first width Y1 between the 90a and the second column 90b. Wherein the first width Y1 of the frame is substantially equivalent to the first width W1 of the frame of the conventional (this part can be referred to with reference to FIG. 1). It is worth mentioning that the first rail 22, the second rail 24, the mounting fitting 30, the third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 of the slide rail assembly 20 are only schematically illustrated in FIG.

進一步而言,本案實施例所應用的該承載物88具有一第三寬度Y3相較於習知之承載物102(如圖1)的第三寬度W3較寬,因此,這將使得本案實施例的該滑軌總成20的寬度必須被限定在比習知之滑軌總成104之第二寬度W2較窄的一第二寬度Y2,然而,由於本案實施例的該第三軌26與該第四軌28連接至該安裝配件30的兩個不同部位,以匹配該第一軌22與該第二軌24。據此,可以在寬度有限的情況下,有助於滑軌總成20的結構強度或支撐強度。 Further, the carrier 88 used in the embodiment of the present invention has a third width Y3 which is wider than the third width W3 of the conventional carrier 102 (FIG. 1). Therefore, this will make the embodiment of the present invention The width of the slide rail assembly 20 must be limited to a second width Y2 that is narrower than the second width W2 of the conventional rail assembly 104, however, due to the third rail 26 and the fourth embodiment of the present embodiment Rails 28 are coupled to two different portions of the mounting fixture 30 to match the first rail 22 and the second rail 24. Accordingly, the structural strength or support strength of the slide rail assembly 20 can be facilitated with a limited width.

由此可知,本發明實施例的滑軌總成包含下列特點: It can be seen that the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following features:

1. 該第三軌26可相對該第一軌22位移,且該第二軌24可相對該第四軌28位移,其中,該第一軌22與該第二軌24 呈上、下平行的配置關係,據此,可讓該第一軌22的位置與該第二軌24的位置具有高度上的差異。這樣的特點之一在於:有別於習知之滑軌總成的兩節或兩節以上之滑軌在寬度受限的情況下,本案實施例的第三軌26與該第四軌28連接至該安裝配件30的兩個不同部位(例如上部與下部),以匹配該第一軌22與該第二軌24。據此,使滑軌總成20也能組成兩節以上的滑軌。 1. The third rail 26 is displaceable relative to the first rail 22, and the second rail 24 is displaceable relative to the fourth rail 28, wherein the first rail 22 and the second rail 24 In the upper and lower parallel arrangement relationship, the position of the first rail 22 and the position of the second rail 24 can be made different in height. One such feature is that the two rails of the two or more sections of the conventional rail assembly are limited in width, and the third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 of the embodiment of the present invention are connected to Two different portions of the mounting assembly 30 (e.g., upper and lower portions) are mated to match the first rail 22 and the second rail 24. Accordingly, the slide rail assembly 20 can also form two or more slide rails.

2. 該第三軌26與該第四軌28連接至該安裝配件30的兩個不同部位,以匹配該第一軌22與該第二軌24。據此,有助於滑軌總成20的結構強度或支撐強度。 2. The third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 are coupled to two different portions of the mounting fitting 30 to match the first rail 22 and the second rail 24. Accordingly, it contributes to the structural strength or support strength of the slide rail assembly 20.

3. 該第二軌24與該安裝配件30及該第三軌26與該第四軌28往第一方向位移至一預定位置時,透過卡掣件64可以同步地位移。 3. When the second rail 24 and the mounting bracket 30 and the third rail 26 and the fourth rail 28 are displaced to a predetermined position in the first direction, the latching member 64 can be synchronously displaced.

4. 當該第二軌24位移至一開啟位置(例如完全開啟位置),可透過接觸件78接觸該緩衝件38,用以防止擋件82在阻擋位置X1直接接觸或撞擊第二擋座80的擋部81。 4. When the second rail 24 is displaced to an open position (for example, a fully open position), the cushioning member 38 can be contacted through the contact member 78 to prevent the blocking member 82 from directly contacting or striking the second blocking seat 80 at the blocking position X1. The blocking portion 81.

5. 該卡掣件64除了具有讓該安裝配件30與第二軌24同步位移的功能外,該卡掣件64亦可提供讓該安裝配件30卡掣至該第一軌22,用以防止該安裝配件30相對該第一軌22往該第一方向D1或該第二方向D2的位移。 5. In addition to the function of allowing the mounting fitting 30 to be displaced synchronously with the second rail 24, the latching member 64 can also provide the mounting bracket 30 to be snapped to the first rail 22 for preventing The mounting bracket 30 is displaced relative to the first rail 22 in the first direction D1 or the second direction D2.

雖然本發明已以前述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,因此,本發明所保護之範圍以所附之申請 專利範圍為準。 Although the invention has been disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, therefore, the scope of the invention is The scope of the patent shall prevail.

Claims (20)

一種滑軌總成,包含:一第一軌;一第二軌;一安裝配件包含一第一部、一第二部及一第三部,該第一部與該第二部連接該第三部而分別朝不同方向延伸;一第三軌連接該安裝配件的第一部,且該第三軌可相對該第一軌位移;一第四軌連接該安裝配件的第二部,且該第二軌可相對該第四軌位移;一卡掣件活動地安裝至該安裝配件;以及一彈性件提供彈力至該卡掣件;其中,當該第二軌從一收合位置往一第一方向位移至一第一預定位置時,該卡掣件回應該彈性件提供彈力而能卡掣至該第二軌,使該安裝配件能夠與該第二軌往該第一方向同步地位移。 A slide rail assembly comprising: a first rail; a second rail; a mounting fitting comprising a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, the first portion being coupled to the second portion and the third portion And extending in different directions; a third rail is connected to the first portion of the mounting fitting, and the third rail is displaceable relative to the first rail; a fourth rail is connected to the second portion of the mounting fitting, and the The second rail is displaceable relative to the fourth rail; a latch member is movably mounted to the mounting fitting; and an elastic member provides an elastic force to the latch member; wherein, when the second rail is moved from a retracted position to a first When the direction is displaced to a first predetermined position, the latch member returns to the elastic member to provide an elastic force to be snapped to the second rail, so that the mounting member can be displaced synchronously with the second rail in the first direction. 如請求項1所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第四軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第四軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,且該第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該卡掣件相對該安裝配件樞接,該第四軌的第一牆與第二牆之一具有一缺口, 該缺口可供該卡掣件的一卡掣部穿入,且該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之一具有一抵靠部,當該第二軌處於該第一預定位置時,該卡掣件的卡掣部接觸至該抵靠部,使該第二軌透過該抵靠部能往該第一方向帶動該安裝配件。 The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the fourth rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the fourth rail, and The second rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the second rail, and the latching member is pivotally connected to the mounting accessory, the fourth rail The first wall and the second wall have a gap, The notch can be inserted into a latching portion of the latching member, and the first wall of the second rail and the second wall have an abutting portion, when the second rail is in the first predetermined position, The latching portion of the latching member contacts the abutting portion, and the second rail passes the abutting portion to drive the mounting fitting in the first direction. 如請求項2所述之滑軌總成,更包含一工作件配置於該第一軌,當該第二軌從該第一預定位置往該第一方向位移至一第二預定位置時,透過該工作件導引該卡掣件,使該卡掣件的卡掣部不再接觸該抵靠部,用以解除該安裝配件與該第二軌的同步位移關係。 The slide rail assembly of claim 2, further comprising a working piece disposed on the first rail, and transmitting the second rail to the second predetermined position when the second rail is displaced from the first predetermined position to the first predetermined position The working piece guides the latching member such that the latching portion of the latching member no longer contacts the abutting portion for releasing the synchronous displacement relationship between the mounting fitting and the second rail. 如請求項3所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一部與該第二部實質上垂直地連接該第三部。 The slide rail assembly of claim 3, wherein the first portion is connected to the second portion substantially perpendicularly to the third portion. 如請求項4所述之滑軌總成,其中,該安裝配件包含一第一側與一第二側,該第三軌連接至該安裝配件的第一部的第一側,且該第四軌連接至該安裝配件的第二部的第二側。 The slide rail assembly of claim 4, wherein the mounting fitting includes a first side and a second side, the third rail is coupled to the first side of the first portion of the mounting fitting, and the fourth A rail is coupled to the second side of the second portion of the mounting fitting. 如請求項5所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一側與該第二側是相反側。 The slide rail assembly of claim 5, wherein the first side and the second side are opposite sides. 如請求項5所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第一軌的第一牆、第二牆及側牆定義一第一通道,且該第三軌透過該第一通道可相對該第一軌位移。 The slide rail assembly of claim 5, wherein the first rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, The first wall, the second wall and the side wall of the first rail define a first passage, and the third rail is displaceable relative to the first rail through the first passage. 如請求項7所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第三軌包含一第一 牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第三軌的側牆連接至該安裝配件的第一部,且該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆位於該第一通道內。 The slide rail assembly of claim 7, wherein the third rail includes a first a wall, a second wall and a side wall are connected between the first wall and the second wall of the third rail, the side wall of the third rail is connected to the first part of the mounting fitting, and the third rail The first wall and the second wall are located in the first passage. 如請求項8所述之滑軌總成,更包含一第一助滑裝置活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第三軌之間,該第一助滑裝置包含複數個助滑件,用以支撐在該第一軌與該第三軌的第一牆之間,以及用以支撐在該第一軌與該第三軌的第二牆之間。 The slide rail assembly of claim 8, further comprising a first sliding device movably mounted between the first rail and the third rail, the first sliding device comprising a plurality of sliding members, Supported between the first rail and the first wall of the third rail, and supported between the first rail and the second wall of the third rail. 如請求項7所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一軌的第一牆具有一第一段與一第二段相對該第一段彎折,且該第一軌的第二牆具有一第三段與一第四段相對該第三段彎折。 The slide rail assembly of claim 7, wherein the first wall of the first rail has a first segment and a second segment bent relative to the first segment, and the second wall of the first rail has A third segment and a fourth segment are bent relative to the third segment. 如請求項9所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第四軌的側牆連接至該安裝配件的第二部,該第四軌的第一牆、第二牆及側牆定義一第二通道,且該第二軌透過該第二通道可相對該第四軌位移。 The slide rail assembly of claim 9, wherein the side wall of the fourth rail is connected to the second portion of the mounting fitting, and the first wall, the second wall and the side wall of the fourth rail define a second a channel, and the second rail is displaceable relative to the fourth rail through the second channel. 如請求項11所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆位於該第二通道內。 The slide rail assembly of claim 11, wherein the first wall and the second wall of the second rail are located in the second passage. 如請求項12所述之滑軌總成,更包含一第二助滑裝置活動地安裝在該第四軌與該第二軌之間,該第二助滑裝置包含複數個助滑件,用以支撐在該第二軌與該第四軌的第一牆之間,以及用以支撐在該第二軌與該第四軌的第二牆之間。 The slide rail assembly of claim 12, further comprising a second sliding device movably mounted between the fourth rail and the second rail, the second sliding device comprising a plurality of sliding members, Supported between the second rail and the first wall of the fourth rail, and supported between the second rail and the second wall of the fourth rail. 如請求項13所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆的其中之一具有一定位部,當該安裝配件往該第一方向位移至一第三預定位置時,該卡掣件回應該彈性件的彈力能卡掣至該第一軌的定位部,用以防止該安裝配件相對該第一軌往該第一方向或一第二方向的位移。 The slide rail assembly of claim 13, wherein one of the first wall and the second wall of the first rail has a positioning portion, and the mounting fitting is displaced to the third predetermined direction in the first direction In the position, the elastic member of the elastic member can be snapped to the positioning portion of the first rail to prevent displacement of the mounting member relative to the first rail in the first direction or a second direction. 如請求項13所述之滑軌總成,更包含一緩衝件配置在該第一軌,及一接觸件配置在該第三軌,當該第三軌回應該安裝配件往該第一方向位移至一預定行程時,該接觸件接觸該緩衝件,用以提供緩衝作用。 The slide rail assembly of claim 13, further comprising a buffer member disposed on the first rail, and a contact member disposed on the third rail, wherein the third rail should be mounted with the fitting displaced to the first direction The contact member contacts the cushioning member to provide a cushioning action up to a predetermined stroke. 如請求項15所述之滑軌總成,其中,相鄰該第一軌的一前部包含一第一擋座,且該滑軌總成更包含一保持座,該緩衝件安裝在該第一擋座與該保持座之間。 The slide rail assembly of claim 15, wherein a front portion adjacent to the first rail includes a first stop, and the slide rail assembly further includes a retaining seat, wherein the buffer member is mounted on the first A block is placed between the block and the holder. 如請求項14所述之滑軌總成,其中,相鄰該第四軌的一前部包含一第二擋座,且一擋件活動地連接至該第二軌,當該第二軌相對該第四軌往該第一方向位移至一開啟位置時,該擋件在一阻擋位置能接觸該第二擋座的一擋部,用以防止該第二軌繼續往該第一方向的位移,且一操作件可用以操作該擋件不再處於該阻擋位置。 The slide rail assembly of claim 14, wherein a front portion of the adjacent fourth rail includes a second stop, and a stop is movably coupled to the second rail when the second rail is opposite When the fourth rail is displaced to the open position in the first direction, the blocking member can contact a stop portion of the second retaining seat at a blocking position to prevent the second rail from continuing to move in the first direction And an operating member is operable to operate the stop no longer in the blocking position. 如請求項17所述之滑軌總成,其中,當該第二軌從該開啟位置往該第二方向位移至一預定收合位置時,該第二軌會帶動該卡掣件,使該卡掣件不再卡掣至該第一軌的定位部。 The slide rail assembly of claim 17, wherein the second rail drives the latch member when the second rail is displaced from the open position to the predetermined folded position. The latch member is no longer snapped to the positioning portion of the first rail. 一種滑軌總成,包含:一第一軌;一第二軌;一安裝配件包含一第一部、一第二部及一第三部,該第一部與該第二部實質上垂直地連接該第三部而分別朝不同方向延伸;一第三軌連接該安裝配件的第一部,且該第三軌可相對該第一軌位移;一第四軌連接該安裝配件的第二部,且該第二軌可相對該第四軌位移;以及一卡掣件安排在該安裝配件與該第四軌的其中之一,該卡掣件用以提供該安裝配件卡掣至該第二軌,使該安裝配件能夠與該第二軌往一第一方向同步地位移。 A slide rail assembly comprising: a first rail; a second rail; a mounting fitting comprising a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, the first portion being substantially perpendicular to the second portion Connecting the third portion and extending in different directions respectively; a third rail is connected to the first portion of the mounting fitting, and the third rail is displaceable relative to the first rail; and a fourth rail is connected to the second portion of the mounting fitting And the second rail is displaceable relative to the fourth rail; and a latching member is disposed on one of the mounting fitting and the fourth rail, the latching member is configured to provide the mounting accessory latch to the second The rail enables the mounting fitting to be displaced in synchronization with the second rail in a first direction. 如請求項19所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第四軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第四軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,且該第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆及一側牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該卡掣件相對該安裝配件樞接,該第四軌的第一牆與第二牆之一具有一缺口,該缺口可供該卡掣件的一卡掣部穿入,且該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之一具有一抵靠部,當該第二軌處於一第一預定位置時,該卡掣件的卡掣部接觸至該抵靠部,使該第二軌透過該抵靠部能往該第一方向帶動該安裝配件,其中, 該滑軌總成更包含一工作件配置於該第一軌,當該第二軌往該第一方向位移至一第二預定位置時,透過該工作件導引該卡掣件,使該卡掣件的卡掣部不再接觸該抵靠部,用以解除該安裝配件與該第二軌的同步位移關係。 The slide rail assembly of claim 19, wherein the fourth rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the fourth rail, and The second rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a side wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the second rail, and the latching member is pivotally connected to the mounting accessory, the fourth rail One of the first wall and the second wall has a notch, the notch is allowed to pass through a latching portion of the latching member, and the first wall of the second rail and the second wall have an abutting portion When the second rail is in a first predetermined position, the latching portion of the latching member contacts the abutting portion, so that the second rail can drive the mounting fitting in the first direction through the abutting portion. among them, The slide rail assembly further includes a working piece disposed on the first rail, and when the second rail is displaced to the second predetermined position in the first direction, the latching member is guided through the working member to make the card The latching portion of the jaw member no longer contacts the abutting portion for releasing the synchronous displacement relationship between the mounting fitting and the second rail.
TW107110588A 2017-12-28 2018-03-26 Slide rail assembly TWI653953B (en)

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TW107110588A TWI653953B (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Slide rail assembly
US15/996,679 US10499738B2 (en) 2017-12-28 2018-06-04 Slide rail assembly
EP18182446.7A EP3505007B1 (en) 2017-12-28 2018-07-09 Slide rail assembly
JP2018138964A JP6637125B2 (en) 2017-12-28 2018-07-25 Slide rail assembly

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2682024B1 (en) 2012-07-03 2014-07-02 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide rail assembly
US20140231371A1 (en) 2009-02-04 2014-08-21 Emd Millipore Corporation Device For Supporting A Plurality Of Flexible Containers For Liquid
EP2989930B1 (en) 2014-08-29 2017-12-06 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide rail assembly
TWI607724B (en) 2015-07-14 2017-12-11 Dtech Precision Industries Co Ltd Axle structure and assembly method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140231371A1 (en) 2009-02-04 2014-08-21 Emd Millipore Corporation Device For Supporting A Plurality Of Flexible Containers For Liquid
EP2682024B1 (en) 2012-07-03 2014-07-02 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide rail assembly
EP2989930B1 (en) 2014-08-29 2017-12-06 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide rail assembly
TWI607724B (en) 2015-07-14 2017-12-11 Dtech Precision Industries Co Ltd Axle structure and assembly method

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