TWI652559B - Design method for drilling processing of steel building materials - Google Patents

Design method for drilling processing of steel building materials Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI652559B
TWI652559B TW106146630A TW106146630A TWI652559B TW I652559 B TWI652559 B TW I652559B TW 106146630 A TW106146630 A TW 106146630A TW 106146630 A TW106146630 A TW 106146630A TW I652559 B TWI652559 B TW I652559B
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drilling
workpiece
preview area
area
parameters
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TW106146630A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201931037A (en
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黃建程
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富揚鋼構有限公司
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Priority to TW106146630A priority Critical patent/TWI652559B/en
Priority to CN201811562763.XA priority patent/CN109986109B/en
Priority to KR1020180170772A priority patent/KR102183054B1/en
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Publication of TWI652559B publication Critical patent/TWI652559B/en
Publication of TW201931037A publication Critical patent/TW201931037A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B23B41/02Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for boring deep holes; Trepanning, e.g. of gun or rifle barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor

Abstract

一種鋼構建材之鑽孔加工設計方法,包括有:於一工作介面上顯示一工件預覽區、一參數輸入區及一鑽孔位置圖形預覽區;於工件預覽區選取欲於工件上加工的範圍;於參數輸入區輸入用以鑽孔加工之參數,其中該參數係產生以陣列方式排列的鑽孔;於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區以圖形方式顯示各鑽孔於工件上的排列情形;於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區選取其中零個或一個以上的鑽孔圖形並刪除之;將未被刪除之各鑽孔圖形轉換為工件上鑽孔位置的座標參數。A drilling processing design method for steel construction materials includes: displaying a workpiece preview area, a parameter input area, and a drilling position graphic preview area on a work interface; selecting a range to be processed on the workpiece in the workpiece preview area; ; Input the parameters for drilling processing in the parameter input area, where the parameters are generated by drilling in an array; the graphical preview area of the drilling position graphically displays the arrangement of each drilling on the workpiece; The hole position graphic preview area selects zero or more of the drilling patterns and deletes them; the drilling patterns that have not been deleted are converted into the coordinate parameters of the drilling position on the workpiece.

Description

鋼構建材之鑽孔加工設計方法Design method for drilling processing of steel building materials

本發明與鋼構建材之設計方法有關,尤指一種利用圖形化之介面以輕易且迅速進行設計之方法。The present invention relates to a method for designing steel building materials, and more particularly to a method for easily and quickly designing using a graphical interface.

按,在籌建建築物的準備過程中,會先設計及統計所需鋼構建材的規格及數量,以利控管成本及工程的順利進行。近來基於電腦科技發達,鋼構建材的設計工作可藉由編寫程式完成,再由加工機台依程式執行所需的加工動作。舉例而言,在進行鋼構建材的鑽孔加工設計時,設計軟體提供了數種不同的參數輸入介面,包括有如第5圖所示係用以產生陣列式排列的鑽孔者,以及第6圖所示係用以產生兩排平行排列的鑽孔者,令使用者簡單地輸入參數即可快速建立多個規則化排列的鑽孔設計。然而於某些需要特殊設計的情況下,鑽孔位置呈現不規則排列,則無法利用前述介面產生之,因此習知的設計軟體提供如第7圖所示的參數輸入介面,其係用以建立單一個鑽孔的位置,俾供使用者逐一輸入各鑽孔的參數以完成整體的設計規劃。According to the plan, the specifications and quantities of steel construction materials required will be designed and counted during the preparation process of the building to facilitate the control of costs and the smooth progress of the project. Recently, based on the development of computer technology, the design of steel construction materials can be completed by writing a program, and then the processing machine performs the required processing actions according to the program. For example, when designing the drilling processing of steel construction materials, the design software provides several different parameter input interfaces, including the driller used to generate an array arrangement as shown in Figure 5, and the 6th The figure shows a driller used to generate two parallel rows of drill holes, so that users can quickly create multiple regular drill holes by simply entering parameters. However, in some cases where special design is required, the drilling positions are irregularly arranged, which cannot be generated using the aforementioned interface. Therefore, the conventional design software provides a parameter input interface as shown in FIG. 7 which is used to create The location of a single drill hole allows users to enter the parameters of each drill hole one by one to complete the overall design planning.

惟前述方法需要針對每一個鑽孔位置逐一編寫參數,步驟過於繁複,因而耗費許多時間。另一方面,前述的參數輸入介面是全文字的介面,除了容易發生輸入錯誤的情形之外,已編寫完成的部分更由於係以文字呈現,不具有一看就懂的易讀性,因而難以複查程式編寫的正確性,使用上極不方便。However, the foregoing method needs to write parameters one by one for each drilling position, and the steps are too complicated, so it takes a lot of time. On the other hand, the aforementioned parameter input interface is a full-text interface. In addition to prone to input errors, the part that has been written is presented in text and does not have legibility that can be understood at a glance. It is extremely inconvenient to review the correctness of the programming.

有鑑於此,如何改進上述問題即為本發明所欲解決之首要課題。In view of this, how to improve the above problems is the primary problem to be solved by the present invention.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種鋼構建材之鑽孔加工設計方法,其透過圖形化的介面顯示鑽孔的位置安排,並得對鑽孔圖形直接點選刪除以自訂特製的位置安排,具有操作簡便並藉此提高設計效率之功效。The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for designing drilling processing of steel construction materials, which displays the drilling position arrangement through a graphical interface, and can directly click and delete the drilling pattern to customize a customized position arrangement. The effect of simple operation and improved design efficiency.

為達前述之目的,本發明提供一種鋼構建材之鑽孔加工設計方法,其包括有:   於一工作介面上顯示一工件預覽區、一參數輸入區及一鑽孔位置圖形預覽區;   於工件預覽區選取欲於工件上加工的範圍;   於參數輸入區輸入用以鑽孔加工之參數,其中該參數係產生以陣列方式排列的鑽孔;   於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區以圖形方式顯示各鑽孔於工件上的排列情形;   於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區選取其中零個或一個以上的鑽孔圖形並刪除之;   將未被刪除之各鑽孔圖形轉換為工件上鑽孔位置的座標參數。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention provides a method for designing drilling processing of steel construction materials, which includes: (1) displaying a workpiece preview area, a parameter input area, and a drilling position graphic preview area on a work interface; The preview area selects the range to be processed on the workpiece; 输入 enter the parameters for drilling processing in the parameter input area, where the parameters generate drill holes arranged in an array; 图形 graphically display each drill in the drill position graphic preview area The arrangement of holes on the workpiece; 选取 Select zero or more of the drilling patterns in the drilling position graphic preview area and delete them; Convert the drilling patterns that have not been deleted to the coordinate parameters of the drilling position on the workpiece.

於一實施例中,於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區可對各鑽孔的排列位置進行縱向或橫向的鏡射變化。In one embodiment, the borehole position graphic preview area can be used to change the arrangement position of each borehole in the vertical or horizontal direction.

而本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。The above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood from the detailed description and accompanying drawings of selected embodiments below.

請參閱第1圖,所示者為本發明提供之鋼構建材之鑽孔加工設計方法,其包括有:   於一工作介面上顯示一工件預覽區、一參數輸入區及一鑽孔位置圖形預覽區;   於工件預覽區選取欲於工件上加工的範圍;   於參數輸入區輸入用以鑽孔加工之參數,其中該參數係產生以陣列方式排列的鑽孔;   於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區以圖形方式顯示各鑽孔於工件上的排列情形;   於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區選取其中零個或一個以上的鑽孔圖形並刪除之;   於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區可對各鑽孔的排列位置進行縱向或橫向的鏡射變化;   將未被刪除之各鑽孔圖形轉換為工件上鑽孔位置的座標參數。Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a method for designing drilling processing of a steel construction material provided by the present invention, which includes: (1) Displaying a workpiece preview area, a parameter input area and a drilling position graphic preview on a work interface ; Select the range to be processed on the workpiece in the workpiece preview area; 输入 Enter the parameters for drilling processing in the parameter input area, where the parameters are used to generate drill holes arranged in an array; Display the arrangement of each hole on the workpiece; 零 Select zero or more of the drilling patterns in the drilling position graphic preview area and delete them; In the drilling position graphic preview area, you can perform the arrangement of each drilling position Longitudinal or horizontal mirror changes; 转换 Conversion of the drilling patterns that have not been deleted into the coordinate parameters of the drilling position on the workpiece.

本發明之設計方法可以一軟體程式呈現之。該軟體程式可呈現如第2圖所示之工作介面,其具有複數個功能區域,包括有一工件預覽區1、一參數輸入區2及一鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3,其中該工件預覽區1用以顯示待設計鋼構建材的預覽,該參數輸入區2用以輸入鑽孔加工之參數以控制鑽孔的產生型態,而該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3則以圖形方式顯示由上述參數所產生的鑽孔位置。The design method of the present invention can be presented by a software program. The software program can present a working interface as shown in FIG. 2, which has a plurality of functional areas, including a workpiece preview area 1, a parameter input area 2 and a drilling position graphic preview area 3, among which the workpiece preview area 1 It is used to display the preview of the steel construction material to be designed. The parameter input area 2 is used to input the parameters of drilling processing to control the production pattern of the drilling, and the graphic preview area 3 of the drilling position is displayed graphically by the above parameters. The location of the resulting borehole.

上述於該參數輸入區2所輸入的參數,如第3圖所示,可包括孔數、孔距及起始孔座標等,該參數輸入後可使所產生的鑽孔以陣列方式形成排列,而所產生的鑽孔圖形則顯示於該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3。於本例中,於該參數輸入區2輸入起始孔座標(6080,110)後,設定X軸向有4排孔,各排孔距分別為60、120、60,Y軸向有4排孔,各排孔距分別為60,即可在該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3顯示圖形化後的陣列式鑽孔位置安排。The parameters entered in the parameter input area 2 as shown in FIG. 3 may include the number of holes, the distance between the holes, and the starting hole coordinates, etc. After the parameters are input, the generated drillings can be arranged in an array. The generated drilling pattern is displayed in the preview area 3 of the drilling position graph. In this example, after entering the starting hole coordinates (6080, 110) in the parameter input area 2, set 4 rows of holes in the X axis, and the spacing between each row is 60, 120, 60, and 4 rows in the Z axis. Holes, the spacing of each row of holes is 60 respectively, and the patterned array of drilling positions can be displayed in the preview position 3 of the drilling position.

在陣列式鑽孔位置的基礎下,若實際的設計與其相較之差異僅在於其中部分位置的鑽孔的有無,則可直接於該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3上不欲設置鑽孔的位置A選取鑽孔圖形,並刪除之,該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3可如第4圖所示地立即顯示修改後的鑽孔編排情形,以利使用者辨識判讀之。Based on the arrayed drilling positions, if the actual design is different from that of the drilling positions in only some of them, you can directly set the drilling position on the preview preview area 3 of the drilling position. A Select a drilling pattern and delete it. The drilling position pattern preview area 3 can immediately display the modified drilling arrangement situation as shown in Figure 4, so that users can identify and interpret it.

更進一步地,於該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3可對各鑽孔的排列位置進行縱向或橫向的鏡射變化,以達到迅速且方便的修改。Furthermore, in the drilling position graphic preview area 3, longitudinal or horizontal mirroring changes can be made to the arrangement position of each drilling hole to achieve rapid and convenient modification.

接著,完成鑽孔位置的編排後,藉由該軟體程式的計算能力將該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3上未被刪除之各鑽孔圖形依參數轉換為工件上鑽孔位置的座標參數,例如本例中,現存各鑽孔的座標,以B點為座標原點,被轉換成X軸向(0.00 60.00 180.00 240.00 0.00 60.00 180.00 60.00 240.00 0.00 60.00 180.00),Y軸向(4*-90.00 3*-30.00 2*30.00 3*90.00),其意為 最底層一排:X軸向為(0.00 60.00 180.00 240.00),Y軸向為(-90.00 -90.00      -90.00 -90.00) 第二排:X軸向為(0.00 60.00 180.00),Y軸向為(-30.00 -30.00 -30.00) 第三排:X軸向為(60.00 240.00),Y軸向為(30.00 30.00) 第四排:X軸向為(0.00 60.00 180.00),Y軸向為(90.00 90.00 90.00)。 據此,加工機台即可依前述座標執行加工動作,進而於所需的位置上產生鑽孔。Then, after the drilling position is arranged, the unremoved drilling patterns on the drilling position graphic preview area 3 are converted into the coordinate parameters of the drilling position on the workpiece by the computing power of the software program, such as In this example, the existing coordinates of each borehole are converted to the X-axis (0.00 60.00 180.00 240.00 0.00 60.00 180.00 60.00 240.00 0.00 60.00 180.00), and the Y-axis (4 * -90.00 3 *), using point B as the origin. -30.00 2 * 30.00 3 * 90.00), which means the bottom row: X axis is (0.00 60.00 180.00 240.00), Y axis is (-90.00 -90.00 -90.00 -90.00) Second row: X axis For (0.00 60.00 180.00), the Y-axis is (-30.00 -30.00 -30.00) The third row: the X-axis is (60.00 240.00), the Y-axis is (30.00 30.00) The fourth row: the X-axis is (0.00 60.00 180.00), the sagittal axis is (90.00 90.00 90.00). According to this, the processing machine can execute the processing action according to the aforementioned coordinates, and then generate a drill hole at a desired position.

本發明之優點在於藉由圖形化的介面顯示設計過程中的鑽孔編排情形,並可直接點選刪除不要的孔位,具有直覺式的操作方式,而可輕易且迅速地進行鑽孔位置的設計。另一方面,使用者於該鑽孔位置圖形預覽區3係直接瀏覽圖形化的介面,非常淺顯易懂,可輕易複查孔位編排的正確性以避免錯誤的發生。The advantage of the present invention is that the drilling layout during the design process is displayed through a graphical interface, and the unnecessary hole positions can be directly clicked to delete. It has an intuitive operation mode, and the drilling position can be easily and quickly performed. design. On the other hand, the user directly browses the graphical interface in the graphic preview area 3 of the drilling position, which is very easy to understand and can easily review the correctness of the hole layout to avoid errors.

惟,以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。However, the disclosure of the above embodiments is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components should still belong to the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention can indeed achieve the aforementioned purpose, and it has indeed complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, and filed an application in accordance with the law.

1‧‧‧工件預覽區‧‧‧Workpiece preview area

2‧‧‧參數輸入區‧‧‧Parameter input area

3‧‧‧鑽孔位置圖形預覽區‧‧‧Drilling position graphic preview area

第1圖為本發明之流程圖; 第2圖為本發明工作介面之示意圖; 第3、4圖為本發明工作介面部分區域之使用狀態示意圖; 第5、6、7圖為習知設計方法之參數輸入介面示意圖。Figure 1 is a flowchart of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the working interface of the present invention; Figures 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of the use status of some areas of the working interface of the present invention; Figures 5, 6, and 7 are conventional design methods Parameter input interface diagram.

Claims (2)

一種鋼構建材之鑽孔加工設計方法,其包括有:於一工作介面上顯示一工件預覽區、一參數輸入區及一鑽孔位置圖形預覽區;於工件預覽區選取欲於工件上加工的範圍;於參數輸入區輸入用以鑽孔加工之參數,其中該參數係產生以陣列方式排列的鑽孔;於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區以圖形方式顯示各鑽孔於工件上的排列情形;於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區選取其中一個以上的鑽孔圖形並刪除之;將未被刪除之各鑽孔圖形轉換為工件上鑽孔位置的座標參數。A design method for drilling processing of steel construction materials includes: displaying a workpiece preview area, a parameter input area, and a drilling position graphic preview area on a work interface; and selecting a workpiece preview area to be processed on the workpiece. Range; input parameters for drilling processing in the parameter input area, where the parameters are generated in an array of drill holes; in the drill position graphic preview area, the arrangement of each drill hole on the workpiece is displayed graphically; Drilling position graphics preview area selects more than one of the drilling patterns and deletes them; converts the drilling patterns that have not been deleted into the coordinate parameters of the drilling position on the workpiece. 一種鋼構建材之鑽孔加工設計方法,其包括有:於一工作介面上顯示一工件預覽區、一參數輸入區及一鑽孔位置圖形預覽區;於工件預覽區選取欲於工件上加工的範圍;於參數輸入區輸入用以鑽孔加工之參數,其中該參數係產生以陣列方式排列的鑽孔;於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區以圖形方式顯示各鑽孔於工件上的排列情形;於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區選取其中零個或一個以上的鑽孔圖形並刪除之;於鑽孔位置圖形預覽區可對各鑽孔的排列位置進行縱向或橫向的鏡射變化;將未被刪除之各鑽孔圖形轉換為工件上鑽孔位置的座標參數。A design method for drilling processing of steel construction materials includes: displaying a workpiece preview area, a parameter input area, and a drilling position graphic preview area on a work interface; and selecting a workpiece preview area to be processed on the workpiece. Range; input parameters for drilling processing in the parameter input area, where the parameters are generated in an array of drill holes; in the drill position graphic preview area, the arrangement of each drill hole on the workpiece is displayed graphically; Drilling position graphic preview area selects zero or more drilling patterns and deletes them; in the drilling position graphic preview area, vertical or horizontal mirror changes can be made to the arrangement position of each drill hole; Each drilling pattern is converted into the coordinate parameters of the drilling position on the workpiece.
TW106146630A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Design method for drilling processing of steel building materials TWI652559B (en)

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TW106146630A TWI652559B (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Design method for drilling processing of steel building materials
CN201811562763.XA CN109986109B (en) 2017-12-29 2018-12-20 Drilling design method for steel structure building material
KR1020180170772A KR102183054B1 (en) 2017-12-29 2018-12-27 Method of designing perforation of building materials with steel structure

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