TWI652061B - Use of a composition containing ginsenoside Mc and ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient - Google Patents

Use of a composition containing ginsenoside Mc and ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient Download PDF

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TWI652061B
TWI652061B TW107121335A TW107121335A TWI652061B TW I652061 B TWI652061 B TW I652061B TW 107121335 A TW107121335 A TW 107121335A TW 107121335 A TW107121335 A TW 107121335A TW I652061 B TWI652061 B TW I652061B
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ginsenoside
skin
composition
active ingredient
effect
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TW107121335A
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TW201832769A (en
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金東泫
柳權烈
李沃澯
廉明勳
曺濬喆
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南韓商愛茉莉太平洋股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7028Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
    • A61K31/7034Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
    • A61K31/704Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/10Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/12Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/14Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/63Steroids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/06Ointments; Bases therefor; Other semi-solid forms, e.g. creams, sticks, gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/10Anti-acne agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/02Local antiseptics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/08Antiallergic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/006Antidandruff preparations

Abstract

本發明係關於一種藉由含人參皂苷Mc而可提供抗老化、改善皮膚皺紋、美白、保濕改善效果以及抗炎、改善痤瘡及皮膚問題、改善特異反應性症狀之效果、皮膚收斂及毛孔收縮效果,亦可提供皮膚氣色改善效果、促進頭髮生長、改善白髮、抗頭屑及防腐效果之組合物。The present invention relates to a ginsenoside-containing Mc, which can provide anti-aging, improve skin wrinkles, whitening, moisturizing improvement effects and anti-inflammatory, improve acne and skin problems, improve the effects of specific reactive symptoms, skin convergence and pore shrinkage effect It can also provide a composition for improving skin color, promoting hair growth, improving white hair, anti-dandruff and antiseptic effect.

Description

含人參皂苷Mc之組合物及人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途Composition containing ginsenoside Mc and use of ginsenoside Mc as active ingredient

本發明係關於一種藉由含人參皂苷Mc而可提供抗老化、改善皮膚皺紋、美白、保濕改善效果以及抗炎、改善痤瘡及皮膚問題、改善特異反應性症狀之效果、皮膚收斂及毛孔收縮效果,亦可提供皮膚氣色改善效果、促進頭髮生長、改善白髮、抗頭屑及防腐效果之組合物。The present invention relates to a ginsenoside-containing Mc, which can provide anti-aging, improve skin wrinkles, whitening, moisturizing improvement effects and anti-inflammatory, improve acne and skin problems, improve the effects of specific reactive symptoms, skin convergence and pore shrinkage effect It can also provide a composition for improving skin color, promoting hair growth, improving white hair, anti-dandruff and antiseptic effect.

人類之皮膚係一種人體之第一層防護膜,其在溫度及濕度之變化、紫外線、公害物質等外部環境之刺激中起到保護體內之器官之功能,隨著年齡之增長,其經歷各種內外要因之變化。即,在內在要因方面,用以調節新陳代謝之各種荷爾蒙之分泌減少,免疫細胞之功能和細胞之活性降低,從而導致人體所需之免疫蛋白質及人體結構蛋白質之生物合成性減少;在外在要因方面,因臭氧層遭到破壞,太陽光線之到達地表之紫外線之含量增加,並且,隨著環境污染之逐漸加劇,導致自由基及活性氧等增加,從而導致皮膚厚度減少、皺紋增加、彈性下降,亦導致皮膚氣色變得暗沉,經常出現皮膚問題,增加黃褐斑和雀斑以及老年斑,氣色變差膚色變暗等,導致出現各種變化。Human skin is the first protective film of the human body. It plays a role in protecting the organs of the body during the stimulation of external environments such as temperature and humidity changes, ultraviolet rays, and harmful substances. Causes change. That is, in terms of internal factors, the secretion of various hormones used to regulate metabolism is reduced, the function of immune cells and cell activity are reduced, resulting in a decrease in the biosynthesis of immune proteins and body structural proteins required by the human body; in terms of external factors Due to the destruction of the ozone layer, the amount of ultraviolet rays reaching the surface of the sun's rays has increased, and as environmental pollution has gradually intensified, free radicals and active oxygen have increased, resulting in reduced skin thickness, increased wrinkles, and reduced elasticity. As a result, skin complexion becomes dull, skin problems often occur, melasma and freckles and age spots are increased, poor complexion becomes darker, skin tone becomes darker, etc., resulting in various changes.

為了防止因此種皮膚內在及外在要因所導致之皮膚狀態之變化和為了保持健康之皮膚狀態,藉由將提取自已知之各種動物、植物、微生物等之生物活性物質添加至化妝品後使用,從而嘗試改善皮膚狀態。In order to prevent changes in the skin state caused by internal and external causes of this kind of skin and to maintain a healthy skin state, try adding bioactive substances extracted from various known animals, plants, microorganisms, etc. to cosmetics and use them. Improve skin condition.

人參皂苷Mc(Ginsenoside Mc)係人參所含天然物形態之人參皂苷(Rb1、Rg1、Rd、Rb2、Rc、Rf)藉由消化酶及腸道微生物而分解生成,其抗癌活性強之特點已被公開,韓國註冊專利第164266號記載了其作為抗癌藥物而使用之方法,而至今還未公開以人參皂苷Mc為有效成分之組合物之全面皮膚狀態改善效果,以及促進頭髮生長及改善白髮、抗頭屑及防腐等作為皮膚外用劑之整體效果。Ginsenoside Mc (Ginsenoside Mc) is a natural form of ginsenoside (Rb1, Rg1, Rd, Rb2, Rc, Rf) contained in ginseng. It is decomposed and produced by digestive enzymes and intestinal microorganisms. Its strong anticancer activity has been characterized. Published, Korean Registered Patent No. 164266 describes a method for its use as an anticancer drug, and the overall skin condition improving effect of a composition containing ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient, as well as promoting hair growth and improving whiteness have not been disclosed. Hair, anti-dandruff and antiseptic are the overall effects of skin external preparations.

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

對此,本發明人發現了人參皂苷Mc可提供抗老化、改善皮膚皺紋、美白、保濕改善效果以及抗炎、改善痤瘡及皮膚問題、改善特異反應性症狀之效果,亦可提供皮膚氣色改善效果、促進頭髮生長、改善白髮、抗頭屑及防腐效果,從而完成了本發明。In response, the present inventors have discovered that ginsenoside Mc can provide anti-aging, skin wrinkle, whitening, moisturizing improvement effects, anti-inflammatory, acne and skin problems, and improve the symptoms of specific reactions, as well as skin color improvement , Promote hair growth, improve white hair, anti-dandruff and anti-corrosion effects, thus completing the present invention.

因而,本發明之目的在於提供一種藉由含人參皂苷Mc而表現出皮膚之全面性狀態改善及促進頭髮生長、改善白髮、抗頭屑及防腐效果之皮膚外用劑組合物。 [解決問題之技術手段]Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a skin external preparation composition which exhibits improvement of the overall state of the skin and promotes hair growth, improves white hair, has antidandruff and antiseptic effects by containing ginsenoside Mc. [Technical means to solve the problem]

為了達到上述目的,本發明提供一種將人參皂苷Mc,作為有效成分包含於其中之抗老化用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種將人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分包含其中之皺紋改善用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種將人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分包含其中之保濕用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種將人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分包含其中之痤瘡改善用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種將人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分包含其中之氣色及膚色改善用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種將人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分包含其中之毛孔收縮用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種含有人參皂苷Mc之特異反應性皮膚改善用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種含有人參皂苷Mc之抗炎用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種含有人參皂苷Mc之美白用皮膚外用劑組合物。 又,本發明提供一種含有人參皂苷Mc之毛髮生長促進用組合物。 又,本發明提供一種含有人參皂苷Mc之白髮預防用組合物。 又,本發明提供一種含有人參皂苷Mc之抗頭屑用組合物。 又,本發明提供一種含有人參皂苷Mc之天然防腐劑組合物。 [發明之效果]In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an anti-aging skin external preparation composition containing ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient. The present invention also provides a skin external preparation composition for improving wrinkles containing ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient. The present invention also provides a moisturizing skin external preparation composition containing ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient. The present invention also provides a skin external preparation composition for improving acne containing ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient. In addition, the present invention provides a skin external preparation composition for improving color and skin tone containing ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient. The present invention also provides a skin external preparation composition for pore shrinkage containing ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient. The present invention also provides a skin external preparation composition for skin with specific reaction containing ginsenoside Mc. The present invention also provides an anti-inflammatory skin external preparation composition containing ginsenoside Mc. The present invention also provides a skin external preparation composition for whitening containing ginsenoside Mc. The present invention also provides a composition for promoting hair growth containing ginsenoside Mc. The present invention also provides a composition for preventing gray hair containing ginsenoside Mc. The present invention also provides an antidandruff composition containing ginsenoside Mc. The present invention also provides a natural preservative composition containing ginsenoside Mc. [Effect of the invention]

本發明之組合物藉由含人參皂苷Mc,不僅可提供抗老化、改善皮膚皺紋、美白、保濕改善效果以及抗炎、改善痤瘡及皮膚問題、改善特異反應性症狀之效果、皮膚收斂及毛孔收縮效果,亦可提供皮膚氣色改善效果、促進頭髮生長、改善白髮、抗頭屑及防腐效果。By containing ginsenoside Mc, the composition of the present invention can not only provide anti-aging, improve skin wrinkles, whitening, moisturizing improvement effects and anti-inflammatory, improve acne and skin problems, improve the effects of specific reactive symptoms, skin convergence and pore shrinkage Effect, can also provide skin color improvement effect, promote hair growth, improve white hair, anti-dandruff and antiseptic effect.

根據本發明之組合物將人參皂苷Mc(ginsenoside Mc)作為有效成分包含其中。The composition according to the present invention contains ginsenoside Mc (ginsenoside Mc) as an active ingredient.

於本發明中所使用之人參皂苷Mc具有以下化學式1之結構。The ginsenoside Mc used in the present invention has a structure of the following Chemical Formula 1.

[化學式1] [Chemical Formula 1]

本發明之人參皂苷Mc可提取自植物,亦可依照本領域公開方法合成而使用,亦可使用商業市面有售之人參皂苷Mc。又,人參皂苷Mc可自人參提取物中獲取。此時,所使用之人參之種類不受特殊限制,可使用水參、紅參、白參、太極參、尾參等。又,上述人參提取物包括所有藉由自人參浸出、煎出而獲取之浸出液、藉由對浸出液之部分或全部再次進行濃縮而獲取之濃縮物或者藉由將上述之濃縮物再次進行乾燥而製備之沉體、煎劑、酊劑、流體提取物及含於人參中而發揮主要效果之化學物質,還包括其植物本身,提取物可取自莖、根、葉、花、果等人參之所有部分,不限定為某一特定部分之提取物。又,自人參提取物提取人參皂苷Mc之方法可使用公開之方法。The ginsenoside Mc of the present invention can be extracted from plants, can also be synthesized and used in accordance with the methods disclosed in the art, and commercially available ginsenoside Mc can also be used. Ginsenoside Mc can be obtained from ginseng extract. At this time, the type of ginseng used is not particularly limited, and water ginseng, red ginseng, white ginseng, Taiji ginseng, and tail ginseng can be used. In addition, the above-mentioned ginseng extract includes all extracts obtained by leaching and decocting from ginseng, concentrates obtained by re-concentrating part or all of the extracts, or preparations by re-drying the above-mentioned concentrates The sinking body, decoction, tincture, fluid extract and chemicals contained in ginseng which exert its main effect, including the plant itself, the extract can be taken from all parts of ginseng such as stems, roots, leaves, flowers, fruits, etc. , Not limited to extracts from a specific part. In addition, as a method for extracting ginsenoside Mc from a ginseng extract, a public method can be used.

具體而言,藉由本領域眾所周知之方法以水或有機溶劑於人參中提取人參提取物後,由此可分離出上述人參皂苷Mc。本發明使用之有機溶劑可選自包括乙醇、甲醇、丁醇、乙醚、乙酸乙酯、氯仿及該些有機溶劑和水之混合溶劑之組之一種,優選地,使用80%乙醇。此時,優選地,提取溫度為10℃~80℃,可提取3小時~24小時。若超出上述提取溫度及提取時間,則將導致提取效率下降或發生成分之變化。Specifically, after the ginseng extract is extracted from ginseng with water or an organic solvent by a method well known in the art, the aforementioned ginsenoside Mc can be isolated. The organic solvent used in the present invention may be selected from the group consisting of ethanol, methanol, butanol, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, chloroform, and a mixed solvent of these organic solvents and water. Preferably, 80% ethanol is used. At this time, preferably, the extraction temperature is 10 ° C to 80 ° C, and the extraction can be performed for 3 hours to 24 hours. If the above extraction temperature and extraction time are exceeded, the extraction efficiency will decrease or the composition will change.

優選地,於本發明之組合物中,上述人參皂苷Mc之含量為組合物總重量之0.001重量%~50重量%。若上述有效成分之含量不足0.001重量%,則上述成分之效能、效果微弱;若上述有效成分之含量超過50重量%,則導致皮膚安全性或劑型上發生問題。Preferably, in the composition of the present invention, the content of the ginsenoside Mc is 0.001% to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. If the content of the active ingredient is less than 0.001% by weight, the efficacy and effect of the component are weak; if the content of the active ingredient exceeds 50% by weight, problems in skin safety or dosage form may occur.

本發明之組合物可作為抗老化用皮膚外用劑組合物而使用,其增加皮膚彈性、改善皺紋之效果突出。The composition of the present invention can be used as an anti-aging skin external preparation composition, and has the effects of increasing skin elasticity and improving wrinkles.

本發明之組合物可作為保濕用皮膚外用劑組合物而使用,其可強化皮膚屏障功能、誘導皮膚角質形成細胞之分化。藉此,可有效地用作皮膚外用劑組合物,從而預防或改善因表皮分化之不完全所導致之皮膚乾燥症、特異反應性皮膚炎、接觸性皮膚炎或疥瘡等。The composition of the present invention can be used as a moisturizing skin external preparation composition, which can strengthen the skin barrier function and induce the differentiation of skin keratinocytes. Thereby, it can be effectively used as a skin external preparation composition, thereby preventing or improving dry skin, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, or scabies caused by incomplete epidermal differentiation.

本發明之組合物可作為痤瘡改善用皮膚外用劑組合物而使用,其抗菌效果優秀,尤其對痤瘡致病細菌之抗菌效果突出,又,其提供抗炎效果。The composition of the present invention can be used as a skin external preparation composition for improving acne, and has excellent antibacterial effect, especially has outstanding antibacterial effect on acne-causing bacteria, and it also provides anti-inflammatory effect.

本發明之組合物可作為氣色及膚色改善用皮膚外用劑組合物而使用,其適用於皮膚後,藉由擴張毛細血管和促進血液循環來確保皮膚順利吸收營養成分,從而遏制老化,其氣色及膚色改善效果卓越。The composition of the present invention can be used as a skin external preparation composition for improving color and complexion. After being applied to the skin, it can ensure smooth absorption of nutrients by expanding the capillaries and promoting blood circulation. Improves skin tone.

本發明之組合物可作為毛孔收縮、皮脂調節及皮膚問題改善用皮膚外用劑組合物而使用,其適用於皮膚後,遏制因過剩而分泌之皮脂,促進活性氧之消除和膠原蛋白之合成,從而收縮毛孔,其以炎症因子之表現減少而遏制皮膚問題之效果突出。The composition of the present invention can be used as a skin external preparation composition for pore shrinkage, sebum regulation, and improvement of skin problems. After being applied to the skin, it suppresses sebum secreted due to excess, promotes elimination of active oxygen and synthesis of collagen, As a result, the pores are contracted, and the effect of curbing skin problems is reduced by the reduction of the expression of inflammatory factors.

本發明之組合物可作為特異反應性皮膚改善用組合物而使用,其不僅藉由遏制誘發瘙癢之蛋白酶活化受體-2(Proteinase-Activated Receptor-2,PAR-2)之活性而提供優秀之抗瘙癢效果,還可提供藉由白細胞介素-8(Interleukin-8,IL-8)之分泌減少之抗炎症效果。因而,本發明之上述人參皂苷Mc可作為用於穩定敏感性、刺激性或特異反應性皮膚及頭皮並且用於改善或緩解瘙癢症、發熱症狀及炎症之皮膚外用劑組合物之有效成分而合理使用。The composition of the present invention can be used as a specific-reactive skin-improving composition, which not only provides excellent properties by inhibiting the activity of Proteinase-Activated Receptor-2 (PAR-2) which induces itching. The anti-pruritic effect can also provide an anti-inflammatory effect by reducing the secretion of Interleukin-8 (IL-8). Therefore, the above-mentioned ginsenoside Mc of the present invention is reasonable as an active ingredient of a skin external preparation composition for stabilizing sensitive, irritating or specifically reactive skin and scalp, and for improving or alleviating pruritus, fever symptoms and inflammation use.

本發明之組合物可作為美白用組合物而使用,其可藉由阻礙酪氨酸酶活性並遏制黑色素之生成來提供優秀之美白效果。The composition of the present invention can be used as a whitening composition, which can provide excellent whitening effects by inhibiting tyrosinase activity and suppressing melanin production.

本發明之組合物可作為毛髮生長促進用組合物而使用,其藉由促進休止期毛髮週期進入成長期毛髮週期來促進毛髮之生長和新毛髮之生成,亦可確保已有毛髮健康生長,預防和遏制掉發現象或毛髮變稀變細之狀態。The composition of the present invention can be used as a composition for promoting hair growth, which promotes the growth of hair and the generation of new hair by promoting the hair cycle from the resting phase to the hair growth phase, and can also ensure the healthy growth of existing hair and prevent And curb the state of finding elephants or thinning hair.

本發明之組合物可作為白髮預防用組合物而使用,其藉由增加黑素細胞(melanocyte)之小眼畸形相關轉錄因子(MITF)表現來活化黑素細胞並促進黑色素合成,從而提供提前預防白髮之生成和促進黑髮生長之效果。The composition of the present invention can be used as a composition for preventing white hair, which can increase the melanocyte activation and promote the melanin synthesis by increasing the expression of the small eye malformation-related transcription factor (MITF) of melanocytes. Prevent the formation of white hair and promote the growth of black hair.

本發明之組合物可作為抗頭屑用皮膚外用劑組合物而使用,其有效排泄於毛髮和頭皮中積累之毒素,淨化頭皮,遏制頭屑細菌之增殖和成長,從而可預防頭皮炎症反應,又,其遏制活性氧之生成及作用之抗氧化效能突出,從而可提供舒緩和增強頭皮、強化固有防禦能力之效果。The composition of the present invention can be used as an anti-dandruff skin external preparation composition, which can effectively excrete toxins accumulated in hair and scalp, purify the scalp, suppress the proliferation and growth of dandruff bacteria, and thus prevent scalp inflammation reactions In addition, its outstanding anti-oxidant effect in inhibiting the generation and action of active oxygen can provide the effect of soothing and strengthening the scalp and strengthening the inherent defense ability.

本發明之組合物可作為天然防腐劑組合物而是使用,其含有天然成分,其防腐效果出色,提供對人體無害之效果。The composition of the present invention can be used as a natural preservative composition. It contains natural ingredients, and has excellent antiseptic effect and provides harmless effect to human body.

根據本發明之組合物可藉由含化妝品學或皮膚科學允許之介質或機制而被劑型化。其作為適合於局部適用之所有劑型,例如,能夠以溶液、凝膠、固體、攪拌無水生成物、將乳狀分散於水狀而獲得之乳液、懸浮液、微乳液、微膠囊、微細顆粒球或離子型(脂質體)(Liposomes)及非離子型之水泡(vesicular)分散劑之形態而提供,或者亦能夠以乳霜、化妝水、乳液、粉體、軟膏、噴霧或遮瑕膏之形態而提供。或者亦能夠以泡沫(Foam)形態或更含有被壓縮之推進劑之氣溶膠組合物之形態而使用。該些組合物可按該領域之通常之方法製備。The composition according to the present invention can be formulated by including a cosmetically or dermatologically acceptable medium or mechanism. It is suitable for all dosage forms suitable for topical application, for example, emulsions, suspensions, microemulsions, microcapsules, and fine particle spheres that can be obtained as solutions, gels, solids, stirred anhydrous products, and dispersion of milky water. Or ionic (liposomes) and non-ionic vesicular dispersants, or they can be in the form of creams, lotions, lotions, powders, ointments, sprays or concealers provide. Alternatively, it can be used in the form of a foam (foam) or an aerosol composition containing a compressed propellant. These compositions can be prepared according to the usual methods in this field.

尤其,本發明之皮膚外用劑組合物,若作為抗頭屑、育髮或白髮預防用途而被使用,則可劑型化為頭皮及毛髮用組合物,劑型不受特殊限定,例如,可劑型化為護髮素、毛髮營養水、柔順劑、護髮膏、洗髮乳、護髮乳、髮乳或頭皮毛髮兩用護理膏等。In particular, if the skin external preparation composition of the present invention is used as an antidandruff, hair growth or gray hair prevention application, it can be formulated into a composition for scalp and hair, and the dosage form is not particularly limited. For example, it can be a dosage form Turn into conditioner, hair nourishing water, softener, hair cream, shampoo, hair cream, hair cream or scalp hair dual-use care cream.

又,根據本發明之組合物可含有脂肪物質、有機溶劑、溶解劑、濃縮劑、凝膠劑、軟化劑、抗氧化劑、懸浮劑、穩定劑、發泡劑(foaming agent)、芳香劑、表面活性劑、水、離子型或非離子型乳化劑、填充劑、金屬離子螯合劑(Chelating agents)、螯合劑、防腐劑、維生素、阻斷劑、濕潤劑、必要油、染料、顏料、親水性或親油性活性劑、脂質水泡(vesicular)或如通常用於化妝品之任意其他成分之於化妝品學或皮膚科學領域中通常使用之輔助劑。上述輔助劑之使用量以於化妝品學或皮膚科學領域中通常使用之量為準。In addition, the composition according to the present invention may contain a fatty substance, an organic solvent, a dissolving agent, a concentrating agent, a gelling agent, a softener, an antioxidant, a suspending agent, a stabilizer, a foaming agent, a fragrance, and a surface. Active agents, water, ionic or non-ionic emulsifiers, fillers, chelating agents, chelating agents, preservatives, vitamins, blocking agents, wetting agents, essential oils, dyes, pigments, hydrophilicity Or lipophilic active agents, lipid vesicular or adjuvants commonly used in the field of cosmetics or dermatology as any other ingredient commonly used in cosmetics. The amount of the above-mentioned adjuvant is based on the amount usually used in the field of cosmetics or dermatology.

又,本發明之組合物為增加皮膚改善效果而可含有皮膚吸收促進物質。In addition, the composition of the present invention may contain a skin absorption promoting substance in order to increase the skin improving effect.

以下,將例舉試驗例及劑型例,更具體地說明本發明之結構及效果。然而,該些試驗例及劑型例係為了幫助理解本發明而以示例為目的提供,本發明之範疇及範圍並非限定於下述例。In the following, test examples and formulation examples will be exemplified to more specifically describe the structure and effects of the present invention. However, these test examples and formulation examples are provided for the purpose of understanding the present invention, and the scope and scope of the present invention are not limited to the following examples.

[參考例1]人參皂苷Mc之準備 用於實驗本發明之組合物之效能之人參皂苷Mc購買自AMBO研究所。[Reference Example 1] Preparation of ginsenoside Mc Ginsenoside Mc used to test the efficacy of the composition of the present invention was purchased from the AMBO Institute.

[試驗例1]彈性蛋白酶活性抑制效能測性 藉由與表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(EGCG)之比較而測定人參皂苷Mc之彈性蛋白酶活性抑制能力。所使用之彈性蛋白酶和基質商業性購買自美國西格瑪奧德里奇(Sigma-Aldrich)公司(貨號E0127)。 藉由下述之試驗方法而對彈性蛋白酶活性抑制作用進行試驗。 於96孔板中,將200μl之人參皂苷Mc及50μL之20μg/mL彈性蛋白酶•類型III溶液混合於10mg/L之三羥甲基氨基甲烷鹽酸鹽(Tris-HCl)緩衝液(pH 8.0)。表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(EGCG) 250μM作為陽性對照組而使用,作為陰性對照組之非處理組使用蒸餾水。然後,加入100μL之以上述緩衝液調配之0.4514mg/mL N-SUCCINYL-ALA-ALA-ALA-p-NITROANILIDE,於25℃溫度條件下反應15分鐘。於結束反應後,測定於波長415nm上之吸光度(Synergy2,BioTek(VT,美國))。藉由相同之方法而實施空白試驗進行補正。 彈性蛋白酶活性抑制作用之計算方法如以下公式1所示,其結果顯示於下表1。[Experimental Example 1] Elastase Activity Inhibitory Efficacy The elastin saponin Mc's elastase activity inhibiting ability was measured by comparison with epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). The elastase and matrix used were purchased commercially from Sigma-Aldrich (Cat. No. E0127). The inhibitory effect of elastase activity was tested by the following test method. In a 96-well plate, 200 μl of ginsenoside Mc and 50 μL of 20 μg / mL elastase • type III solution were mixed in 10 mg / L of trismethyl chloride hydrochloride (Tris-HCl) buffer (pH 8.0). . Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) 250 μM was used as a positive control group, and non-treated group as a negative control group was distilled water. Then, 100 μL of 0.4514 mg / mL N-SUCCINYL-ALA-ALA-ALA-p-NITROANILIDE prepared with the above-mentioned buffer solution was added, and the reaction was performed at 25 ° C. for 15 minutes. After the reaction was completed, the absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 415 nm (Synergy2, BioTek (VT, USA)). A blank test was performed by the same method to correct it. The method for calculating elastase activity inhibitory effect is shown in Formula 1 below, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.

[公式1] 彈性蛋白酶活性抑制率(%)={1-(C-D)/(A-B)}×100 A:於試驗物質無添加、酶添加中之波長415nm上之吸光度 B:於試驗物質無添加、酶無添加中之波長415nm上之吸光度 C:於試驗物質添加,酶添加中之波長415nm上之吸光度 D:於試驗物質添加、酶無添加中之波長415nm上之吸光度[Formula 1] Elastase activity inhibition rate (%) = {1- (CD) / (AB)} × 100 A: Absorptivity at a wavelength of 415 nm without addition of the test substance and enzyme: B: No addition of the test substance 2. Absorbance C at the wavelength of 415nm in the absence of enzyme addition C: Absorbance at the wavelength of 415nm in the addition of test substance D: Absorbance at wavelength 415nm in the addition of test substance and no enzyme

[表1] 自上述表1之結果中,可知人參皂苷Mc之彈性蛋白酶活性抑制程度明顯優於作為彈性蛋白酶活性抑制劑之表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(EGCG),藉此,可確認本發明之人參皂苷Mc之彈性蛋白酶活性抑制效果優秀。[Table 1] From the results in Table 1 above, it can be seen that the degree of inhibition of elastase activity of ginsenoside Mc is significantly better than that of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) as an inhibitor of elastase activity. The ginsenoside Mc of the invention has excellent inhibitory effect on elastase activity.

[試驗例2]膠原酶(MMP-1)抑制能力 藉由與維生素A酸 (Retinoic acid )之比較而測定本發明之人參皂苷Mc之膠原酶生成抑制能力。 於含有2.5%之胎牛血清之杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基(Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Media,DMEM)培養基所處96孔板培養器(96-well microtiter plate)中,加入人體之成纖維細胞,以使達到5,000細胞/孔(well),於5%二氧化碳、37℃之培養器(incubator)中培養,直到其生長70~80%左右。將人參皂苷Mc或維生素A酸 (Retinoic acid )按10μg/ml之濃度而處理24小時後,提取細胞培養液。 藉由商業應用性膠原酶測量儀器(美國安發瑪西亞生物技術公司,Catalog #:RPN 2610)而測定所提取之細胞培養液之膠原酶生成程度。首先,將所提取之細胞培養液放入96-孔板(96-well plate),其均勻地塗佈有一次膠原酶抗體,於恆溫槽中實施3小時之抗原-抗體反應。經過3小時後,將結合有生色基團之二次膠原抗體加入96-孔板(96-well plate),再次反應15分鐘。經過15分鐘後,放入發色誘導物質(3,3',5,5'tetramethylbenzidine,sigma),於室溫中誘發生色15分鐘,再次加入1M硫酸而中止發色反應,反應液之顏色呈黃色,依據反應進行程度,黃色顯示程度各異。 藉由吸光計而於405nm中測定呈黃色之96-孔板(96-well plate)之吸光度,藉由以下公式2而計算膠原酶之合成程度,其結果顯示於表2。此時,將提取自未對組合物進行處理之組中之細胞培養液之反應吸光度作為對照組。[Test Example 2] Collagenase (MMP-1) inhibitory ability The collagenase production inhibitory ability of the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention was measured by comparison with vitamin A acid (Retinoic acid). Add human fibroblasts to a 96-well microtiter plate containing Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Media (DMEM) medium containing 2.5% fetal bovine serum. In order to reach 5,000 cells / well, the cells were cultured in an incubator with 5% carbon dioxide and 37 ° C until the growth rate was about 70 to 80%. After ginsenoside Mc or Retinoic acid was treated at a concentration of 10 μg / ml for 24 hours, the cell culture solution was extracted. The degree of collagenase production of the extracted cell culture fluid was measured by a commercially available collagenase measuring instrument (Anfamaxia Biotech, Catalog #: RPN 2610). First, the extracted cell culture solution was placed in a 96-well plate, which was evenly coated with a collagenase antibody once, and an antigen-antibody reaction was performed in a thermostatic bath for 3 hours. After 3 hours, a secondary collagen antibody bound with a chromophore was added to a 96-well plate and reacted again for 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, add a hair color-inducing substance (3,3 ', 5,5'tetramethylbenzidine, sigma), induce color at room temperature for 15 minutes, add 1M sulfuric acid again to stop the hair color reaction, and the color of the reaction solution It is yellow, and the degree of yellow display varies according to the progress of the reaction. The absorbance of a yellow 96-well plate was measured at 405 nm by an absorbance meter, and the degree of collagenase synthesis was calculated by the following formula 2. The results are shown in Table 2. At this time, the reaction absorbance of the cell culture fluid extracted from the group not treated with the composition was used as a control group.

[公式2] 膠原酶表現程度(%)=物質處理細胞組之吸光度/對照組之吸光度×100[Formula 2] The degree of collagenase expression (%) = absorbance of the substance-treated cell group / absorbance of the control group × 100

[表2] 自上述表2之結果中,可知人參皂苷Mc之膠原酶表現程度,相比於作為膠原酶表現抑制劑之維生素A酸 (Retinoic acid ),亦處於與其膠原酶表現抑制效果相似之程度。 藉由此種結果,可確認本發明之人參皂苷Mc具有抑制基質金屬蛋白酶(MMP-1)之效果。[Table 2] From the results in Table 2 above, it can be seen that the degree of collagenase expression of ginsenoside Mc is similar to that of vitamin A acid (retinoic acid), which is a collagenase inhibitor, in a similar degree to its collagenase inhibitory effect. From these results, it was confirmed that the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention has an effect of inhibiting matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-1).

[劑型例1及比較劑型例1] 依據下表3之組成,藉由通常之方法而製備營養霜(單位:重量%)。[Formulation Example 1 and Comparative Formulation Example 1] A nutrition cream (unit: weight%) was prepared by a general method according to the composition of Table 3 below.

[表3] [table 3]

[試驗例3]確認皮膚彈性增強效能 為了確認針對人體之皮膚彈性增加效果,藉由上述劑型例1和比較劑型例1而評價如下。 將30~40歲年齡段之20名健康女性以每組10名之方式分為2組,其分別與劑型例1和比較劑型例1之2個組相對應,將營養霜塗抹於被試者之面部,每天1次連續12週,藉由皮膚彈性測定儀器(Cutometer SEM 575,C+K Electronic Co.,德國)而測定皮膚彈性。其結果顯示於下表4。表4之結果值以Cutometer SEM 575之ΔR8值記載,而R8值表示皮膚黏彈性(viscoelasticity)之性質。[Test Example 3] Confirmation of skin elasticity-enhancing effect In order to confirm the skin elasticity-enhancing effect on the human body, the above-mentioned formulation example 1 and comparative formulation example 1 were evaluated as follows. Twenty healthy women between the ages of 30 and 40 were divided into two groups of 10 in each group, which corresponded to the two groups of Formulation Example 1 and Comparative Formulation Example 1, respectively, and the nutrition cream was applied to the subjects On the face, skin elasticity was measured with a skin elasticity measuring instrument (Cutometer SEM 575, C + K Electronic Co., Germany) once a day for 12 weeks. The results are shown in Table 4 below. The results shown in Table 4 are described by the ΔR8 value of Cutometer SEM 575, and the R8 value indicates the properties of skin viscoelasticity.

[表4] 自上述表4之結果中可知,含有本發明之人參皂苷Mc之劑型例1,其相比於塗抹比較劑型例1之組,其皮膚彈性進一步增加。 因而,可確認含有本發明之人參皂苷Mc之組合物對於增加皮膚彈性非常有效。[Table 4] From the results in Table 4 above, it can be seen that the dosage form example 1 containing the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention has a further increase in skin elasticity as compared with the case of applying the comparative dosage form example 1. Therefore, it was confirmed that the composition containing the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention is very effective for increasing skin elasticity.

[試驗例4]確認皮膚皺紋改善效能 為了確認藉由本發明之組合物之皺紋改善效果,利用上述劑型例1與比較劑型例1。 為了確認上述劑型例1與比較劑型例1之皺紋改善效果,按如下方式進行評估。將40歲年齡段之20名健康女性以每組10名之方式分為2組,其分別與劑型例1和比較劑型例1之2個組相對應,將營養霜塗抹於被試者之面部,每天1次連續12週,藉由矽膠而提取複製品,藉由皮膚測定儀器(visiometer,SV600,Courage+Khazaka electronic GmbH,德國)而進行測定並實施圖像分析。其結果顯示於下表5。下表5之值表示自塗抹12週後之各個參數(parameter)值中除去塗抹前參數值之平均值。[Test Example 4] Confirmation of skin wrinkle improvement effect In order to confirm the wrinkle improvement effect by the composition of the present invention, the above-mentioned formulation example 1 and comparative formulation example 1 were used. In order to confirm the wrinkle improvement effect of the above-mentioned dosage form example 1 and comparative dosage form example 1, evaluation was performed as follows. Twenty healthy women in the 40-year-old age group were divided into two groups of 10 each, corresponding to the two groups of Formulation Example 1 and Comparative Formulation Example 1, respectively, and the nutrition cream was applied to the face of the subject For 12 weeks, once a day, the replicas were extracted with silicone, and measured with a skin measuring instrument (visiometer, SV600, Courage + Khazaka electronic GmbH, Germany) and image analysis was performed. The results are shown in Table 5 below. The values in Table 5 below represent the average value of the parameter values before excluding the parameter values after 12 weeks of application.

[表5] 自上述表5之結果中,可知劑型例1之外用劑組合物,其皮膚皺紋改善效果非常優秀。[table 5] From the results in Table 5 above, it can be seen that the composition for external use of Formulation Example 1 has an excellent effect of improving skin wrinkles.

[試驗例5]酪氨酸酶抑制效果 酪氨酸酶提取自菌類(Mushroom),使用由西格瑪(SIGMA)公司製備之酪氨酸酶。首先,將作為基質之酪氨酸溶解於蒸餾水,製備0.3mg/ml之溶液,將其溶液分別以1.0ml之量加入試管中,繼而,向其中加入1.0ml鉀-磷酸緩衝溶液(0.1mol濃度,pH 6.8)及0.7ml蒸餾水。 將以10ppm進行混合而準備之人參皂苷Mc之0.2ml試料液加入至本發明之乙醇反應液中,於37℃之恆溫槽中反應10分鐘。此時,將0.2ml溶劑替代各試料液而放入之作為對照組,作為陽性對照組而使用抗壞血酸(Ascorbic acid)。於該反應液中,每次分別以0.1ml之量加入2500單元/ml之酪氨酸酶溶液,再次於37℃之恆溫槽中反應10分鐘。將加入有該反應液之試管放入冰水中,快速冷卻並中止反應,藉由光電光譜分析儀而測定於波長475nm上之吸光度(Synergy2,BioTek(VT,美國)),其結果顯示於下表6。各自之酪氨酸酶抑制效果藉由以下公式3而算出。[Test Example 5] Tyrosinase inhibitory effect Tyrosinase was extracted from mushrooms, and a tyrosinase prepared by SIGMA Corporation was used. First, tyrosine as a matrix was dissolved in distilled water to prepare a 0.3 mg / ml solution, and the solution was added to a test tube in an amount of 1.0 ml, and then 1.0 ml of a potassium-phosphate buffer solution (0.1 mol concentration) was added thereto. , PH 6.8) and 0.7ml of distilled water. 0.2 ml of a sample solution of ginsenoside Mc prepared by mixing at 10 ppm was added to the ethanol reaction solution of the present invention and reacted in a constant temperature bath at 37 ° C for 10 minutes. At this time, 0.2 ml of a solvent was used in place of each sample solution as a control group, and ascorbic acid was used as a positive control group. In the reaction solution, a 2500 unit / ml tyrosinase solution was added in 0.1 ml amounts each time, and reacted again in a constant temperature bath at 37 ° C for 10 minutes. The test tube containing the reaction solution was put into ice water, quickly cooled and the reaction was stopped, and the absorbance at a wavelength of 475 nm was measured by a photoelectric spectrometer (Synergy2, BioTek (VT, USA)). The results are shown in the table below. 6. Each tyrosinase inhibitory effect was calculated by the following formula 3.

[公式3] 酪氨酸酶抑制率(%)=100-(試驗物質之反應吸光度/對照組之反應吸光度) ×100[Formula 3] Tyrosinase inhibition rate (%) = 100- (Reaction absorbance of test substance / Reaction absorbance of control group) × 100

[表6] 自上述表6之結果中,根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc之酪氨酸酶,其抑制率遠遠高於公知之作為酪氨酸酶抑制劑之抗壞血酸,由此可知,其美白效果非常優秀。[TABLE 6] From the results in Table 6 above, the inhibition rate of tyrosinase of ginsenoside Mc according to the present invention is much higher than that of ascorbic acid known as a tyrosinase inhibitor, and it can be seen that its whitening effect is very excellent.

[試驗例6]藉由B16/F10黑色素瘤細胞之黑色素生成抑制效果 將分別含人參皂苷Mc及麴酸(Kojic acid)各0.001重量%之試料作為試驗物質,將其以規定濃度加入B16/F10 黑色素瘤細胞(韓國細胞系銀行)之培養液,對其進行3天培養後去除培養液,以磷酸鹽緩衝液(PBS)進行洗滌並以1N 氫氧化鈉(NaOH)溶解細胞,於405nm中測定吸光度(Synergy2,BioTek(VT,美國))。將未添加試驗物質之細胞作為對照組,藉由與於對照組中之黑色素含量進行比較而測定各試驗物質之黑色素生成抑制程度。依據公式4計算黑色素生成抑制率,其結果顯示於表7。[Test Example 6] Based on the melanin production inhibiting effect of B16 / F10 melanoma cells, a sample containing 0.001% by weight of each of ginsenoside Mc and Kojic acid was used as a test substance, and it was added to B16 / F10 at a predetermined concentration. The culture solution of melanoma cells (Korean Cell Line Bank) was cultured for 3 days. The culture solution was removed, washed with phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and the cells were lysed with 1N sodium hydroxide (NaOH), and measured at 405 nm. Absorbance (Synergy2, BioTek (VT, USA)). The cells to which no test substance was added were used as a control group, and the melanin production inhibition degree of each test substance was measured by comparing the melanin content in the control group. The melanin production inhibition rate was calculated according to Equation 4, and the results are shown in Table 7.

[公式4] 黑色素生成抑制率(%)=100-(試驗物質之吸光度/對照組之吸光度) ×100[Formula 4] Inhibition rate of melanin production (%) = 100- (absorbance of test substance / absorbance of control group) × 100

[表7] 自上述表7之結果中,根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc,其黑色素生成抑制率遠遠高於公知之作為黑色素生成抑制劑之麴酸(Kojic acid),可知其美白效果非常優秀。[TABLE 7] From the results in Table 7 above, according to the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention, the inhibition rate of melanin production is much higher than that of Kojic acid, which is a known melanin production inhibitor, and it can be seen that the whitening effect is very excellent.

[試驗例7]測定皮膚保濕力增加效果 為了測定人參皂苷Mc對皮膚保濕力增加所產生之效果,利用上述劑型例1及比較劑型例1並按如下方式進行評估。 將40~50歲年齡段之乾燥皮膚類型之20名成年男女性以每組10名之方式分為2組,其分別與劑型例1和比較劑型例1之2個組相對應,將營養霜塗抹於被試者之面部,每天2次連續12週。於塗抹開始前、塗抹1週後、塗抹2週後、塗抹4週後以及停止塗抹2週後(共6週)時點,於恆溫恆濕條件(24℃,相對濕度40%)下,藉由皮膚水分量測定儀器(Corneometer CM825,C+K Electronic Co.,德國)而測定皮膚水分量。其結果顯示於下表8。表8之結果係表示以於試驗開始前夕測定之皮膚水分量測定值為基準,而於經過規定期間之處置後,其測定值之增加量之百分比。[Test Example 7] Measurement of skin moisturizing force increasing effect In order to measure the effect of ginsenoside Mc on increasing skin moisturizing force, the above-mentioned formulation example 1 and comparative formulation example 1 were used and evaluated as follows. Twenty adult men and women with dry skin types in the 40-50 age group were divided into two groups with 10 in each group, which corresponded to the two groups of Formulation Example 1 and Comparative Formulation Example 1, respectively. Apply on the subject's face twice a day for 12 weeks. Before the beginning of application, after 1 week of application, after 2 weeks of application, after 4 weeks of application, and after 2 weeks of application stop (6 weeks in total), under constant temperature and humidity conditions (24 ° C, 40% relative humidity), A skin moisture measuring instrument (Corneometer CM825, C + K Electronic Co., Germany) was used to measure skin moisture. The results are shown in Table 8 below. The results in Table 8 are based on the skin moisture measurement value measured on the eve of the start of the test, and the percentage increase in the measurement value after a predetermined period of treatment.

[表8] 自上述表8中,若塗抹比較劑型例1,則截止實施塗抹之第4週,其顯示出約30%左右之水分增加率,而於停止塗抹後,其皮膚水分量減少;與此相反,若塗抹含有人參皂苷Mc之劑型例1,則於停止塗抹後,亦表現出大部分30%以上之皮膚水分增加率。藉此,可知含有人參皂苷Mc之本發明之組合物,其皮膚保濕力效果優秀。[TABLE 8] From Table 8 above, if Comparative Example 1 is applied, it will show a moisture increase rate of about 30% by the 4th week of application, and the skin moisture content will decrease after application is stopped. On the contrary, If the dosage form example 1 containing ginsenoside Mc is applied, after the application is stopped, most of the skin moisture increase rate is more than 30%. From this, it can be seen that the composition of the present invention containing ginsenoside Mc has excellent skin moisturizing effect.

[試驗例8]測定角質形成細胞分化促進效果 為了瞭解人參皂苷Mc之角質形成細胞之分化促進效果,依照以下方式,藉由吸光度而測定於角質形成細胞之分化時所生成之CE(Cornified Envelop)量。 首先,將完成一次培養之人體之角質形成細胞放入培養瓶並貼附於底部,該角質形成細胞分離自新生兒之表皮,繼而,將人參皂苷Mc以5ppm之濃度處理至培養液,將其培養5天,直至細胞生長至底部面積之70~80%左右。此時,將低鈣(0.03mM)處理組和高鈣(1.2mM)處理組分別作為陰性對照組、陽性對照組。繼而,提取已培養之上述細胞,使用磷酸鹽緩衝液(PBS)(Phosphate buffered saline)洗滌後,添加1ml之含2%SDS(sodium dodecyl sulfate)和20mM濃度之DTT(Dithiothreitol)之10mM濃度之三羥甲基氨基甲烷鹽酸鹽緩衝液(Tris-HCl,pH 7.4)而實施超聲波處理(sonication)、煮沸(boiling)、離心分離,將沈澱物重新懸浮於1ml 之磷酸鹽緩衝液(PBS),於340nm中測定吸光度(Synergy2,BioTek(VT,美國))。另外,部分提取完成超聲波處理後之上述溶液,測定其蛋白質含量,將其作為評估細胞分化程度時之基準。其結果顯示於表9。[Test Example 8] Measurement of keratinocyte differentiation promotion effect In order to understand the keratinocyte differentiation promotion effect of ginsenoside Mc, CE (Cornified Envelop) generated during keratinocyte differentiation was measured by absorbance in the following manner. the amount. First, the keratinocytes of the human body that have been cultured once are put into a culture bottle and attached to the bottom. The keratinocytes are separated from the epidermis of the newborn. Then, the ginsenoside Mc is treated at a concentration of 5 ppm into the culture solution, Incubate for 5 days until the cells grow to about 70 to 80% of the bottom area. At this time, the low calcium (0.03 mM) treatment group and the high calcium (1.2 mM) treatment group were used as the negative control group and the positive control group, respectively. Then, extract the cultured cells, wash them with phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and then add 1 ml of 3% 10mM concentration containing 2% SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) and 20mM DTT (Dithiothreitol). Hydroxymethylaminomethane hydrochloride buffer solution (Tris-HCl, pH 7.4) and ultrasonication, boiling, centrifugation, and resuspending the precipitate in 1 ml of phosphate buffer solution (PBS), The absorbance was measured at 340 nm (Synergy2, BioTek (VT, USA)). In addition, the above-mentioned solution after partial ultrasonic treatment was extracted, and its protein content was measured, which was used as a reference when evaluating the degree of cell differentiation. The results are shown in Table 9.

[表9] 自上述表9之結果中,可知若採用人參皂苷Mc,則角質形成細胞之分化促進效果優秀。[TABLE 9] From the results in Table 9 above, it was found that when ginsenoside Mc is used, the keratinocyte differentiation promoting effect is excellent.

[試驗例9]測定皮膚屏障功能恢復效果 為了測定人參皂苷Mc對因皮膚受傷所致之受損皮膚屏障功能恢復所產生之效果,而執行以下實驗。藉由膠帶剝離(Tape Stripping)方法而向10名成年男女性之上臂施加皮膚屏障損傷,塗抹劑型例2及比較劑型例2之2個組,其分別藉由下表10之組成而製備,藉由Vapometer(Delfin,芬蘭)而進行測定和比較經表皮失水率(TWEL)之恢復程度,每天1次並連續7天。其中,比較劑型例2作為陰性對照組,其係賦形劑(vehicle)。試驗結果顯示於下表11。表11之結果係以100%為基準而比較屏障受損前和屏障受損後之處理差異。[Test Example 9] Measurement of skin barrier function restoration effect In order to determine the effect of ginsenoside Mc on restoration of damaged skin barrier function due to skin injury, the following experiments were performed. Skin barrier damage was applied to the upper arms of 10 adult men and women by the Tape Stripping method, and two groups of the application form example 2 and the comparative form example 2 were prepared by the composition of the following table 10, respectively. Vapometer (Delfin, Finland) was used to measure and compare the recovery of transepidermal water loss rate (TWEL), once a day for 7 consecutive days. Among them, Comparative Formulation Example 2 is used as a negative control group, and it is a vehicle. The test results are shown in Table 11 below. The results in Table 11 are based on 100% and compare the difference in treatment before and after barrier damage.

[表10] [TABLE 10]

[表11] 自上述表11之結果中,若處理未含有人參皂苷Mc之比較劑型例2,則隨著時間之推移,其經表皮失水率逐漸增加;相反,若處理含有人參皂苷Mc之劑型例2,則經表皮失水率快速回歸正常程度,屏障損傷得以恢復。[TABLE 11] From the results in Table 11 above, if the comparative formulation example 2 containing no ginsenoside Mc is treated, the transepidermal water loss rate gradually increases over time; on the contrary, if the dosage form example 2 containing ginsenoside Mc is treated, The transepidermal water loss rate quickly returns to normal, and barrier damage is restored.

[試驗例10]氣色改善效果 為了評估根據本發明之化妝品組合物之皮膚血液循環促進效果,藉由雷射都普勒血流成像儀(Laser Doppler Perfusion Imager; periscan PIM II,Perimed (stochholm,瑞典))而測定皮膚之血液循環程度。雷射都普勒血流成像儀係普遍公知之用於測定於皮膚中之血液循環之儀器,其係目前被使用之儀器,其不僅可測定於皮膚之毛細血管中之血液之速度和量,亦可測定於小動脈和小靜脈中之流動,屬非常敏感之設備。 於恆溫恆濕室中,使用香皂洗臉後,放鬆30分鐘,藉由雷射都普勒血流成像儀而測定初始值。首先,針對平時手腳發涼之30名女性,藉由雷射都普勒血流成像儀測定其額頭下端部分之初始血流量。繼而,安排被試者於1週期間內使用上述劑型例1及比較劑型例1,比較所測定之血流量和上述初始測定值,其結果(皮膚血流量變化)顯示於下表12。[Experimental Example 10] Gas-color improvement effect In order to evaluate the skin blood circulation promoting effect of the cosmetic composition according to the present invention, a laser Doppler Perfusion Imager (Laser Doppler Perfusion Imager; periscan PIM II, Perimed (stochholm, Sweden) )) And measure the blood circulation of the skin. Laser Doppler blood flow imager is a commonly known instrument for measuring blood circulation in the skin. It is a currently used instrument that can not only measure the speed and amount of blood in the capillaries of the skin, It can also measure the flow in small arteries and veins, which is a very sensitive device. After washing the face with soap in a constant temperature and humidity room, relax for 30 minutes, and measure the initial value with a laser Doppler blood flow imager. First, for 30 women who usually have cold hands and feet, the initial blood flow of the lower part of their forehead is measured by a laser Doppler blood flow imager. Next, the subjects were arranged to use the above-mentioned dosage form example 1 and the comparative dosage form example 1 within a period of one week, and compared the measured blood flow with the above-mentioned initial measurement value. The results (changes in skin blood flow) are shown in Table 12 below.

[表12] 自上述表12之結果中,根據本發明之化妝品組合物,其相比於未含有人參皂苷Mc之比較劑型例1,其顯著增加皮膚血流量,可知藉由此種血液循環之促進而使得氣色得到改善。總之,該結果表示根據本發明之含有人參皂苷Mc之化妝品組合物,其可貢獻於有效傳遞皮膚之營養成分、抑制和延遲皮膚老化。[TABLE 12] From the results in Table 12 above, the cosmetic composition according to the present invention significantly increased skin blood flow compared to Comparative Formulation Example 1 which did not contain ginsenoside Mc, and it was found that the appearance of the complexion was enhanced by such blood circulation promotion. Improved. In summary, this result indicates that the ginsenoside Mc-containing cosmetic composition according to the present invention can contribute to effectively transmitting the nutritional ingredients of the skin, suppressing and delaying skin aging.

[試驗例11]膚色改善效果 為了瞭解上述劑型例1及比較劑型例1之膚色改善效果,安排30名被試者分別使用(晚1次/日,為期1週),藉由Facial Stage DM-3(Moritex,日本)設備而評估膚色改善程度。關於膚色改善率,藉由測定皮膚之亮度及色彩測定值而以其變化值作為膚色改善率,其結果顯示於下表13。亮度及色彩變化值越大,表示其膚色改善程度越高。[Experimental Example 11] Skin color improvement effect In order to understand the skin color improvement effect of the above formulation example 1 and comparative formulation example 1, 30 subjects were used separately (1 time / day for 1 week), with Facial Stage DM- 3 (Moritex, Japan) device to assess skin tone improvement. Regarding the skin color improvement rate, the skin lightness and color measurement values were measured and the change values were used as the skin color improvement rate. The results are shown in Table 13 below. The larger the brightness and color change values, the higher the improvement in skin tone.

[表13] 自上述表13之結果中可知,未含有根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc之比較劑型例1,其未顯示出顯著之膚色改善效能;相反,含有人參皂苷Mc並將其作為有效成分之劑型例1,其相比於使用前之膚色,使用後之膚色得到很大改善。[TABLE 13] From the results in Table 13 above, it can be seen that Comparative Formulation Example 1 which does not contain ginsenoside Mc according to the present invention does not show significant skin tone improving effect; on the contrary, Formulation Example 1 which contains ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient Compared with the skin tone before use, the skin tone after use is greatly improved.

[試驗例12]毛孔收縮效果 1. 藉由促進膠原蛋白生物合成之毛孔收縮效果 藉由與TGF-β之比較而測定根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc之膠原蛋白生物合成促進效果。首先,將成纖維細胞(fibroblast)以每孔105個之方式播種(seeding)於24孔(well),對其進行培養直至生長為90%左右。以無血清杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基培養基對其進行24小時之培養後,分別以10ng/ml處理溶解於無血清培養基之本發明之人參皂苷Mc與TGF-β,於二氧化碳培養基中培養24小時。去除該些上層液,藉由膠原蛋白原型(I) ELISA試劑盒(procollagen type(I); #MK101,TAKARA(Shiga,日本))而查看膠原蛋白原(procollagen)之增減與否。其結果顯示於表14,關於膠原蛋白之合成性能,其以非處理組100為基準顯示。[Test Example 12] Pore shrinking effect 1. Pore shrinking effect by promoting collagen biosynthesis The collagen biosynthesis promoting effect of ginsenoside Mc according to the present invention was measured by comparison with TGF-β. First, fibroblasts were seeded into 24 wells at 105 cells per well, and cultured until they grew to about 90%. After culturing them in serum-free Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium for 24 hours, the ginsenoside Mc and TGF-β of the present invention dissolved in serum-free medium were treated with 10 ng / ml, respectively, and cultured in a carbon dioxide medium. 24 hours. Remove these supernatants, and check the increase or decrease of procollagen with the collagen prototype (I) ELISA kit (procollagen type (I); # MK101, TAKARA (Shiga, Japan)). The results are shown in Table 14. The collagen synthesis performance is shown based on the non-treated group 100.

[表14] 自上述表14之結果中可知,根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc,其表現出高於作為陽性對照組之TGF-β之程度之優秀性。因而,可知根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc可增加毛孔周圍之膠原蛋白生成量,從而縮小放大之毛孔。 2.毛孔收縮效果 為了瞭解劑型例1及比較劑型例1之毛孔收縮效果,按以下方式進行評估。選定毛孔變大之被試者男女共20名,分為2組每組各10名,各組成員在面部塗抹劑型例1及比較劑型例1之營養霜,每天塗抹連續4週。關於毛孔收縮之效果有關判定,藉由實驗前和實驗4週後之照片,由專家進行肉眼評估。其結果顯示於下表15(評估等級:0 – 未見縮小;5 – 大幅縮小)。[TABLE 14] As can be seen from the results in Table 14 above, the ginsenoside Mc according to the present invention exhibits superiority to a level higher than TGF-β as a positive control group. Therefore, it is known that the ginsenoside Mc according to the present invention can increase the amount of collagen produced around the pores, thereby reducing the enlarged pores. 2. Pore Shrinking Effect In order to understand the pore shrinking effect of Formulation Example 1 and Comparative Formulation Example 1, it was evaluated as follows. Twenty males and females with enlarged pores were selected and divided into two groups of 10 each. The members of each group applied the nutrition cream of Formulation Example 1 and Comparative Formulation Example 1 on the face for 4 weeks each day. Regarding the judgment of the effect of pore shrinkage, the photos were taken by experts before and 4 weeks after the experiment, and evaluated visually by experts. The results are shown in Table 15 below (evaluation level: 0-no reduction was seen; 5-significantly reduced).

[表15] 自上述表15之結果中可知,比較劑型例1不具有毛孔收縮效果,而劑型例1則表現出肉眼可看到之顯著之毛孔收縮效果,藉此可知,根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc,其縮小毛孔大小之效果優秀。[Table 15] From the results in Table 15 above, it can be seen that Comparative Formulation Example 1 does not have a pore shrinkage effect, while Formulation Example 1 shows a significant pore shrinkage effect that can be seen with the naked eye, and thus it can be seen that according to the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention, The effect of reducing pore size is excellent.

[試驗例13]皮脂分泌抑制效果 藉由1. 5α-還原酶活性抑制之皮膚過分泌抑制效果 為了確認5α-還原酶(5α-reductase)活性抑制效果,測定於HEK293-5αR2細胞中由[14 C]睾酮轉換為[14 C]二氫睾酮(DHT:dihydrotestosterone)之比率。將p3 x FLAG-CMV-5αR2轉染至HEK293 細胞,以每孔/2.5 x 105細胞之方式放入24孔板並進行培養(Park et al.,2003,JDS. Vol. 31,pp. 191-98)。次日,更換成加入酶基質與抑制劑之新之培養基。作為培養基之基質而使用0.05μCi [14 C]睾酮(Amersham Pharmacia biotech,UK)。 為了確認5α-還原酶活性抑制程度,加入人參皂苷Mc並於37℃、5%二氧化碳培養器中培養2小時。此時,將未加入人參皂苷Mc之組作為陰性對照組,加入非那斯特萊(finasteride)之組作為陽性對照組。繼而,收取培養基,以800μl乙酸乙酯提取類固醇,分離其上部之有機溶劑層進行乾燥,將剩餘之殘留物再次以50μl乙酸乙酯進行溶解,於矽塑料片矽膠60 F254(Silica plastic sheet kieselgel 60 F254)上,將乙酸乙酯-己烷(1:1)作為溶劑而展開。 於空氣中乾燥塑料試料後,為了測定同位元素之量而使用沐浴系統,將完成乾燥之塑料片和X射線膠片一同放入沐浴箱(bath cassette),經過1週後測定殘留於膠片之睾酮和二氫睾酮之同位元素量,依據以下公式5及公式6而分別算出轉化率及抑制率,其結果顯示於下表16。[Experimental Example 13] Sebum secretion inhibition effect Skin oversecretion inhibition effect by 1.5α-reductase activity inhibition In order to confirm 5α-reductase activity inhibition effect, HEK293-5αR2 cells were measured by [ 14 C] Testosterone is converted to [ 14 C] dihydrotestosterone (DHT: dihydrotestosterone) ratio. P3 x FLAG-CMV-5αR2 was transfected into HEK293 cells, and placed in a 24-well plate at 2.5 x 105 cells per well and cultured (Park et al., 2003, JDS. Vol. 31, pp. 191- 98). The next day, it was replaced with a new medium with enzyme substrate and inhibitor. As the substrate of the culture medium, 0.05 μCi [ 14 C] testosterone (Amersham Pharmacia biotech, UK) was used. In order to confirm the degree of inhibition of 5α-reductase activity, ginsenoside Mc was added and cultured in a 37%, 5% carbon dioxide incubator for 2 hours. At this time, the group to which ginsenoside Mc was not added was used as a negative control group, and the group to which finasteride was added was used as a positive control group. Then, the medium was collected, and the steroid was extracted with 800 μl of ethyl acetate. The upper organic solvent layer was separated and dried, and the remaining residue was dissolved again with 50 μl of ethyl acetate, and was dissolved in a silicone plastic sheet Kieselgel 60 F254. F254), ethyl acetate-hexane (1: 1) was used as a solvent for development. After drying the plastic sample in the air, use a bathing system to determine the amount of isotopic elements. Put the dried plastic piece and X-ray film together in the bath cassette. After 1 week, measure the testosterone and The isotope content of dihydrotestosterone was calculated based on the following formulas 5 and 6, respectively, and the conversion and inhibition rates were calculated. The results are shown in Table 16 below.

[公式5] 轉換率(%)=DHT區域之放射能/總放射能×100[Formula 5] Conversion rate (%) = radioactive energy in the DHT area / total radioactive energy × 100

[公式6] 抑制率(%)=(對照組之轉換率-試驗物質之轉換率)/對照組之轉換率×100[Formula 6] Inhibition rate (%) = (conversion rate of control group-conversion rate of test substance) / conversion rate of control group × 100

[表16] 自上述表16之結果中,可知人參皂苷Mc有效抑制5α-還原酶之活性,該5α-還原酶將睾酮轉換為二氫睾酮,使其與細胞質內之水溶體蛋白質相結合,進入核內並活化皮脂腺細胞,促進分化,起到於皮脂腺內過分泌皮脂之作用,藉此,可知人參皂苷Mc阻斷由睾酮轉換為二氫睾酮,其表現出比用於抑制5α-還原酶之活性之非那斯特萊更加優秀之抑制效果。因而可知,人參皂苷Mc藉由有效抑制5α-還原酶之活性而抑制皮脂之過分泌。 2.皮脂分泌抑制效果 為了瞭解上述劑型例1及比較劑型例1之皮脂分泌抑制效果,按以下方式進行評估。選定認為皮脂分泌多之男女性被試者共30名,於面部皮膚之指定部位塗抹劑型例1及比較劑型例1之營養霜,每天塗抹連續4週。關於皮脂減少之效果有關判定,藉由皮脂量測定儀器(Sebumeter SM810,C+K Electronic Co.,德國)而分別測定經過2週及4週後之平均皮脂減少率(%),其結果顯示於下表17。[TABLE 16] From the results in Table 16 above, it can be seen that ginsenoside Mc effectively inhibits the activity of 5α-reductase, which converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone, combines it with water-soluble proteins in the cytoplasm, enters the nucleus and Activates sebaceous gland cells, promotes differentiation, and acts as a supersecretory sebum in the sebaceous glands. Based on this, it can be seen that ginsenoside Mc blocks the conversion from testosterone to dihydrotestosterone, which shows a higher effect than that used to inhibit the activity of 5α-reductase. Nastelier has more excellent suppression effect. Therefore, it can be seen that ginsenoside Mc inhibits the secretion of sebum by effectively inhibiting the activity of 5α-reductase. 2. Sebum secretion inhibiting effect In order to understand the sebum secretion inhibiting effect of the above-mentioned formulation example 1 and comparative formulation example 1, the evaluation was performed in the following manner. A total of 30 male and female subjects who were considered to have high sebum secretion were selected, and the nutrient creams of Formulation Example 1 and Comparative Formulation Example 1 were applied to a specified part of the facial skin, and applied for 4 weeks each day. Regarding the determination of the effect of sebum reduction, the average sebum reduction rate (%) after 2 weeks and 4 weeks was measured with a sebum volume measuring instrument (Sebumeter SM810, C + K Electronic Co., Germany), and the results are shown in Table 17 below.

[表17] 自上述表17之結果中可知,藉由含有本發明之人參皂苷Mc而將其作為有效成分之劑型例1,相比於未含有其之比較劑型例1,其可有效抑制過量分泌之皮脂。[TABLE 17] From the results of Table 17 above, it can be seen that the dosage form example 1 containing the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention as an active ingredient can effectively suppress the excessive secretion of sebum compared to the comparative dosage form example 1 which does not contain it.

[劑型例3及比較劑型例3~4] 根據下表18所示之成分及含量(重量%)而製備劑型例3及比較劑型例3~4。具體而言,劑型例3中配合有人參皂苷Mc,比較劑型例3中完全不含有用於改善痤瘡皮膚之有效成分,比較劑型例4係作為抗菌力有關基準之標準物質,含有多用作痤瘡治療劑之紅黴素(erythromycin)。 劑型例3及比較劑型例3~4之製備方法如下。完全溶解下表18之A之成分,於獨立之溶解槽中完全溶解B之成分,將B添加至A並實施混合溶解化。其中,按照表18所示之配比加入C之成分,均勻混合後過濾而製備本組合物。[Formulation example 3 and comparative formulation examples 3 to 4] Formulation example 3 and comparative formulation examples 3 to 4 were prepared based on the components and contents (% by weight) shown in Table 18 below. Specifically, ginsenoside Mc was added to formulation example 3, and comparative formulation example 3 did not contain effective ingredients for improving acne skin at all. Comparative formulation example 4 is a standard substance related to antibacterial efficacy, and it is mostly used for acne treatment. Erythromycin. Preparation methods of Formulation Example 3 and Comparative Formulation Examples 3 to 4 are as follows. The components of A in Table 18 below were completely dissolved, and the components of B were completely dissolved in a separate dissolution tank. B was added to A and mixed and dissolved. Among them, the component C was added according to the mixing ratio shown in Table 18, and the components were mixed after homogeneous filtration to prepare the present composition.

[表18] [TABLE 18]

[試驗例14]對痤瘡之抗菌力試驗 藉由以上述劑型例3及比較劑型例3~4之組成而製備之各化妝品組合物,對作為痤瘡病源菌株之痤瘡丙酸桿菌(Propionibacterium acnes,P.acnes)(ATCC 6919:培養基-BHI培養基(broth))進行抗菌力試驗。 痤瘡有關抗菌力試驗方法如下所示。 (1)試驗菌液準備 痤瘡丙酸桿菌使用接種於BHI培養基而進行厭氧培養之培養液。 (2)稀釋溶液準備 將0.15ml上述試驗菌液加入15ml之BHI培養基(pH 6.8)或LB培養基(pH 4.5),均勻混合,作為稀釋溶液使用。 (3)試料準備 將以劑型例3及比較劑型例3~4製備之化妝品組合物原液直接作為試料而使用。 (4)抗菌力試驗 1)向96孔之細胞培養管(96 well plate) 1號行,按照起始濃度,放入試料,作為稀釋溶液,以200μl為單位加入總量。 2)均勻混合1號行之混合液後,取100μl並放入2號行,均勻混合,再次提取100μl並放入3號行,實施兩倍稀釋(double dilution)。 3)於32℃中實施24小時及48小時靜置培養後,藉由懸浮程度而判斷菌之增殖與否,將沒有菌增殖之最小濃度作為最低抑制濃度(MIC,Minimum Inhibitory Concentration)值。若混合液不透明而難以判斷菌之增殖與否,則藉由顯微鏡觀察而進行確認。 痤瘡有關抗菌力試驗結果顯示於表19。最低抑制濃度換算成含於劑型之有效成分之濃度而進行標記。[Test Example 14] Antibacterial effect test on acne By using each of the cosmetic compositions prepared with the composition of the above-mentioned dosage form example 3 and comparative dosage forms examples 3 to 4, a propionibacterium acnes (Propionibacterium acnes, P .acnes) (ATCC 6919: Medium-BHI Medium (broth)) was tested for antimicrobial activity. The acne-related antibacterial test method is shown below. (1) Preparation of test bacterial solution Propionibacterium acnes uses a culture solution inoculated in BHI medium and anaerobic cultured. (2) Preparation of diluted solution Add 0.15ml of the above test bacterial solution to 15ml of BHI medium (pH 6.8) or LB medium (pH 4.5), mix uniformly, and use it as a diluted solution. (3) Preparation of sample The cosmetic composition stock solutions prepared in dosage form example 3 and comparative dosage form examples 3 to 4 were used as samples directly. (4) Antibacterial test 1) Add the sample to the 96-well cell culture tube (96 well plate) line 1 at the initial concentration as a diluted solution and add the total amount in 200μl units. 2) After uniformly mixing the mixed solution in line 1 and taking 100 μl and placing it in line 2, uniformly mix, extract 100 μl again and put in line 3, and perform double dilution. 3) After performing incubation at 32 ° C for 24 hours and 48 hours, determine the proliferation of bacteria by the degree of suspension, and use the minimum concentration without bacteria proliferation as the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value. If the mixed solution is opaque and it is difficult to judge the proliferation of the bacteria, it is confirmed by microscopic observation. The results of the acne-related antibacterial test are shown in Table 19. The minimum inhibitory concentration is marked as the concentration of the active ingredient contained in the dosage form.

[表19] 自上述表19之結果中可知,最低抑制濃度之ppm濃度越小,其於痤瘡有關抗菌力方面可作為更有效之物質,劑型例3相比於使用作為公知之痤瘡治療劑之紅黴素之比較劑型例4,其ppm濃度明顯小,藉此可知,含有人參皂苷Mc之組合物對試驗菌具有顯著優秀之抗菌力。[TABLE 19] From the results in Table 19 above, it can be seen that the smaller the ppm concentration of the lowest inhibitory concentration, the more effective it is in acne-related antibacterial properties. Formulation Example 3 is compared with the use of erythromycin, which is a known acne treatment agent. In Comparative Formulation Example 4, the ppm concentration was significantly small, and it was found that the composition containing ginsenoside Mc had a significantly superior antibacterial effect on the test bacteria.

[試驗例15]脂質合成(Lipogenesis)抑制試驗 將老鼠之成纖維細胞系(fibroblast cell line)之3T3-L1細胞,以1×105細胞/孔之方式,附著於盛放含有10%之胎牛血清(fetal bovine serum,FBS)之杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基(Dulbecos modified eagles medium,GIBCO BRL,Life Technologes公司)培養基之6孔培養板(culture plate)。經過2天後,重新更換成新之杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基(含有10%之FBS)培養基,繼續培養2天。繼而,針對完成培養之上述細胞,以含有1μg/ml胰島素(insulin)、0.5mM IBMX及0.25μM地塞米松(dexamethasone)之杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基(含有10%之FBS)實施分化誘導,處理人參皂苷Mc及咖啡因50μM,經過處理2天後,再次更換為包含胰島素之杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基,繼續培養5天。經過5天後,再次更換為正常培養基(杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基,含有10%之FBS),一面觀察一面培養,直至上述細胞於形態方面變化為脂肪細胞。 為了評估人參皂苷Mc之對脂肪細胞內脂肪堆積之抑制效能,藉由上述過程中完成分化之3T3-L1脂肪細胞,實施蘇丹III染色(S4136,sigma-aldrich)。將脂肪細胞於磷酸鹽緩衝液內以4%之多聚甲醛(pH 7.2)於常溫下固定後,以磷酸鹽緩衝液(PBS,phosphate buffered saline)水洗,再以蘇丹III染色後,拍攝圖片並進行肉眼比較。對照組係僅使用未添加試驗物質或比較物質之培養基,作為其他比較組,則處理咖啡因50μM。關於脂肪堆積抑制程度,藉由將染色程度劃分為+++、++、+、-而賦予等級,此時,越接近+++,其意味著染色程度越高。其結果顯示於下表20。[Experiment Example 15] Lipogenesis inhibition test 3T3-L1 cells of mouse fibroblast cell line were attached to a 10 × fetal calf containing 1 × 105 cells / well A 6-well culture plate of Dulbecos modified eagles medium (GIBCO BRL, Life Technologes) of fetal bovine serum (FBS). After 2 days, the medium was replaced with a new Dürber Co. modified Eagle's medium (containing 10% FBS), and the culture was continued for 2 days. Then, the above-mentioned cells that had been cultured were differentiated with a Dulberco's modified Eagle's medium (containing 10% FBS) containing 1 μg / ml insulin, 0.5 mM IBMX, and 0.25 μM dexamethasone. Induction and treatment of ginsenoside Mc and caffeine 50 μM, after 2 days of treatment, it was replaced again with Dürber's modified Eagle's medium containing insulin, and culture was continued for 5 days. After 5 days, the medium was replaced with normal medium (Durberco's modified Eagle's medium containing 10% FBS), and cultured while observing, until the above cells changed into morphologically fat cells. In order to evaluate the inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Mc on fat accumulation in adipocytes, Sudan III staining (S4136, sigma-aldrich) was performed on the differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes in the above process. The fat cells were fixed in phosphate buffered saline with 4% paraformaldehyde (pH 7.2) at normal temperature, washed with phosphate buffered saline (PBS, phosphate buffered saline), and then stained with Sudan III. Make a visual comparison. The control group only used the medium without adding the test substance or the comparative substance. As the other comparison group, the caffeine was treated at 50 μM. Regarding the degree of fat accumulation inhibition, the degree of staining is classified by dividing the degree of staining into +++, ++, +, and-. In this case, the closer to +++, the higher the degree of staining. The results are shown in Table 20 below.

[表20] 自上述表20之結果中可知,根據本發明之人參皂苷Mc,不僅脂肪細胞內堆積之脂肪之量少,而且相比於公知之作為脂質合成抑制物質之咖啡因,其具有更優秀之脂質合成抑制效果。因而,藉由抑制脂質合成而減少皮脂,從而可抑制痤瘡之生成。[TABLE 20] From the results in Table 20 above, it can be seen that according to the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention, not only the amount of fat accumulated in fat cells is small, but also it has better lipid synthesis than caffeine, which is known as a lipid synthesis inhibitor. Inhibitory effect. Therefore, by inhibiting lipid synthesis and reducing sebum, the generation of acne can be suppressed.

[試驗例16]痤瘡改善與皮脂分泌減少以及刺激有無相關試驗 將患有痤瘡之30名被試者以每組10名之方式共分為3組,安排各組被試者分別使用以上述劑型例3及比較劑型例3~4製備之化妝品組合物。痤瘡改善尺度設置為1分至5分,1分為“不是”、3分為“一般”、5分為“非常是”。實驗結果以下表21之10名被試者之平均分數進行標記。 痤瘡消失時期係以所讀取之痤瘡消失之相應日數為基準,痤瘡再發有無係以一個月之後之結果為基準。皮脂分泌減少尺度設置為1分至5分,1分為“不是”、3分為“一般”、5分為“非常是”。實驗結果以下表21之10名被試者之平均分數進行標記。皮膚刺激之有無以(表現出刺激反應之人數)/(被試者總人數)表示。[Experimental Example 16] Tests on the improvement of acne and the reduction of sebum secretion and the presence or absence of irritation The 30 subjects with acne were divided into 3 groups of 10 groups each, and each group of subjects was arranged to use the above dosage form The cosmetic composition prepared in Example 3 and Comparative Formulation Examples 3 to 4. The acne improvement scale is set from 1 to 5 points, 1 being "not", 3 being "fair", and 5 being "very yes". The experimental results are marked by the average scores of the 10 participants in Table 21 below. The period of acne disappearance is based on the number of days when the acne disappearance is read. The occurrence of acne recurrence is based on the result after one month. Sebum secretion reduction scale is set to 1 to 5 points, 1 is "not", 3 is "fair", and 5 is "very yes". The experimental results are marked by the average scores of the 10 participants in Table 21 below. The presence or absence of skin irritation is indicated by (the number of people who show a stimulus response) / (the total number of participants).

[表21] 自上述表21之結果中可知,劑型例3相比於比較劑型例3,其痤瘡未再發,整體上,其對痤瘡改善方面具有優秀之效果。另外,於含有抗菌力標準物質之比較劑型例4中,雖然表現出痤瘡改善效果,然而於使用過程中,其表現出強皮膚刺激性,其不適合長期使用,而根據本發明之組合物,則無刺激性,表現出可長期使用性。[TABLE 21] As can be seen from the results in Table 21 above, compared with Comparative Formulation Example 3, Formulation Example 3 has no recurrence of acne, and has an excellent effect on improving acne as a whole. In addition, in Comparative Formulation Example 4 containing an antibacterial standard substance, although it showed an acne-improving effect, it showed strong skin irritation during use, which is not suitable for long-term use. However, according to the composition of the present invention, Non-irritating, showing long-term use.

[試驗例17]炎症改善效果 - IL-8生成抑制效果 於實驗開始一天前,將皮膚角化上皮細胞(Normal human skin keratinocyte,NHEK,購買處:Lonza)按照5x104細胞/孔分散於96孔板後,於37℃、5%之二氧化碳培養器(incubator)中培養24小時。經過24小時後,以硫酸鹽緩衝液(PBS)洗滌2次細胞,更換為無血清KBM(無血清角質細胞培養基,serum free keratinocyte basement media)。向各個孔,按照5ppm、25ppm及50ppm之濃度處理人參皂苷Mc,反應30分鐘後,分別處理PGSA(10μg/ml)、PGSA(50μg/ml)、PGSA(50μg/ml)+LPS(1μg/ml)。其中,PGSA(peptidoglycan from S. aureus)係提取自葡萄球菌之肽聚糖(peptidoglycan),其係革蘭氏陽性(+)菌之細胞壁之主要組成成分,細菌之細胞膜成分可引發炎症,尤其,據報告顯示,特異反應性患者之90%左右均因葡萄球菌而引發二次感染。內毒素(LPS,lypopolysaccaride)係革蘭氏陰性(-)細菌之細胞膜主要組成成分,其係引發炎症之主要原因。 於37℃、5%之二氧化碳(CO2)培養器中培養24小時後,提取其培養液,針對白細胞介素-8(Interleukin-8,IL-8)實施酶聯免疫吸附試驗(ELISA),其結果顯示於表22。酶聯免疫吸附試驗(ELISA)使用製造公司(BD science)之實驗方法。[Experimental Example 17] Inflammation improvement effect-IL-8 production inhibitory effect One day before the start of the experiment, normal human skin keratinocytes (NHEK, purchased: Lonza) were dispersed in 96-well plates at 5x104 cells / well Thereafter, the cells were cultured in a 5% carbon dioxide incubator at 37 ° C for 24 hours. After 24 hours, cells were washed twice with sulfate buffer (PBS) and replaced with serum-free KBM (serum-free keratinocyte basement media). To each well, ginsenoside Mc was treated at a concentration of 5 ppm, 25 ppm, and 50 ppm. After 30 minutes of reaction, PGSA (10 μg / ml), PGSA (50 μg / ml), PGSA (50 μg / ml) + LPS (1 μg / ml) ). Among them, PGSA (peptidoglycan from S. aureus) is a peptidoglycan extracted from Staphylococcus. It is the main component of the cell wall of Gram-positive (+) bacteria. The cell membrane component of bacteria can cause inflammation, especially According to reports, about 90% of patients with specific responsiveness have secondary infections caused by staphylococci. Endotoxin (LPS, lypopolysaccaride) is the main component of the cell membrane of Gram-negative (-) bacteria, which is the main cause of inflammation. After incubating in a 37 ° C, 5% carbon dioxide (CO2) incubator for 24 hours, the culture fluid was extracted, and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed against Interleukin-8 (IL-8). The results are shown in Table 22. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) uses an experimental method of a manufacturing company (BD science).

[表22] 自上述表22之結果中可知,人參皂苷Mc可明顯減少和抑制因PGSA和LPS而增加之IL-8之分泌。因而,本發明之皮膚外用劑組合物,藉由顯著減少因PGSA和LPS而增加之IL-8之分泌,從而可提供優秀之抗炎症效果。[TABLE 22] As can be seen from the results in Table 22 above, ginsenoside Mc can significantly reduce and inhibit the secretion of IL-8 increased by PGSA and LPS. Therefore, the skin external preparation composition of the present invention can provide an excellent anti-inflammatory effect by significantly reducing the secretion of IL-8 increased by PGSA and LPS.

[試驗例18]止癢評估 於實驗開始一天前,將角質形成細胞(細胞系名稱:HaCaT 來源:ATCC)以4x104細胞/孔分散於96 孔板,於37℃、5%二氧化碳培養器(incubator)中培養24小時。經過24小時後,使用漢克平衡鹽液(Hanks’Balanced Salt solution)緩衝液清洗(washing)2次96孔板後,將反應緩衝液(2μM Fluo-4-AM,20% pluronic acid,2.5mM probenecid)細胞。於37℃、5%之二氧化碳培養器中反應30分鐘,再於常溫下反應30分鐘後,使用漢克平衡鹽液緩衝液清洗2次,分別以0.05%、0.1%、0.5%及1.0%濃度(重量%)之人參皂苷Mc處理細胞。 反應10分鐘後,處理2U/ml胰蛋白酶(Trypsin)或5μM PAR-2活性肽(SLIGKV),測定細胞內Ca2+ 濃度變化80秒鐘。關於細胞內Ca2+ 濃度變化測定,使用多功能酶標儀3(FlexStation3:Molecular Device,美國)。處理完人參皂苷Mc和2U/ml 胰蛋白酶(Trypsin)或5μM PAR-2活性肽(SLIGKV)後,測定Flex80秒鐘,求出所獲得之最小值與最大值之差值,將其與2U/ml 胰蛋白酶或5μM PAR-2活性肽(SLIGKV)處理時之最小值與最大值之差進行比較,將鈣離子之細胞內流入相關抑制率(%)顯示於下表23。[Experimental Example 18] Evaluation of Antipruritic One day before the start of the experiment, keratinocytes (cell line name: HaCaT source: ATCC) were dispersed in 96-well plates with 4x104 cells / well, and incubated at 37 ° C and 5% carbon dioxide ) For 24 hours. After 24 hours, wash the 96-well plate twice with Hanks' Balanced Salt solution buffer, and then the reaction buffer (2μM Fluo-4-AM, 20% pluronic acid, 2.5mM probenecid) cells. Reaction in a 37 ° C, 5% carbon dioxide incubator for 30 minutes, and then at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then washed twice with Hank's balanced salt buffer solution at 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1.0% concentrations, respectively. (Wt%) ginsenoside Mc treated cells. After 10 minutes of reaction, 2U / ml trypsin or 5 μM PAR-2 active peptide (SLIGKV) was treated, and the intracellular Ca2 + concentration was measured for 80 seconds. For measurement of changes in intracellular Ca2 + concentration, a multifunctional microplate reader 3 (FlexStation3: Molecular Device, USA) was used. After processing ginsenoside Mc and 2U / ml trypsin or 5μM PAR-2 active peptide (SLIGKV), measure Flex for 80 seconds, find the difference between the minimum and maximum values obtained, and compare it with 2U / The difference between the minimum value and the maximum value when treated with ml trypsin or 5 μM PAR-2 active peptide (SLIGKV) was compared, and the inhibition rate (%) of intracellular influx of calcium ions is shown in Table 23 below.

[表23] 自上述表23之結果中可知,因胰蛋白酶或PAR-2活性肽(SLIGKV)之鈣離子流入細胞內之量,隨著人參皂苷Mc之處理而減少,藉由提高人參皂苷Mc之濃度,可顯著減少鈣離子之流入。 因而,含有本發明之人參皂苷Mc之皮膚外用劑組合物,其藉由有效抑制引發瘙癢之PAR-2活性,可提供優秀之止癢效果。[TABLE 23] From the results in Table 23 above, it can be seen that the amount of calcium ions flowing into the cells of trypsin or PAR-2 active peptide (SLIGKV) decreases with the treatment of ginsenoside Mc, and by increasing the concentration of ginsenoside Mc, Significantly reduces the influx of calcium ions. Therefore, the skin external preparation composition containing the ginsenoside Mc of the present invention can provide an excellent antipruritic effect by effectively inhibiting the PAR-2 activity that causes itching.

[劑型例4及比較劑型例5] 以下表24之組成製備洗髮乳。具體而言,將表面活性劑和雙硬脂酸乙二醇酯(ethylene glycol distearate)添加至純淨水,加熱至80℃並均勻溶解後,攪拌並逐步降溫至40℃,向上述混合物中加入根據本發明之有效成分和防腐劑、黏度調節劑、香料、毛髮調理劑後,攪拌並冷卻至室溫,完成製備。[Formulation Example 4 and Comparative Formulation Example 5] A shampoo was prepared with the composition shown in Table 24 below. Specifically, add surfactant and ethylene glycol distearate to purified water, heat to 80 ° C and dissolve uniformly, stir and gradually reduce the temperature to 40 ° C. After the effective ingredients and preservatives, viscosity modifiers, perfumes, and hair conditioners of the present invention, they are stirred and cooled to room temperature to complete the preparation.

[表24] [TABLE 24]

[試驗例19]抗頭屑效果試驗 選定頭屑較多之19~35歲之男性24名,以每組12名之方式共分成2組,安排各組分別使用劑型例4及比較劑型例5之洗髮乳,連續使用1個月後,測定其頭屑減少率。 在開始試驗之前,使用一般洗髮乳洗髮,採集洗髮後2天內堆積之頭屑,測量其頭屑之重量,再分別使用劑型例4及比較劑型例5之洗髮乳每隔兩天洗髮1次,採集完成試驗後2天內堆積之頭屑,測量其頭屑之重量,兩者進行比較。此時,藉由真空吸入裝置自頭皮直接採集堆積之頭屑,依據以下公式7而求出頭屑減少率,其結果顯示於下表25。[Experimental Example 19] Anti-dandruff effect test 24 males aged 19-35 years old who had more dandruff were selected and divided into 2 groups with 12 in each group, and each group was arranged to use dosage form example 4 and comparative dosage form example 5 After using the shampoo for 1 month, the dandruff reduction rate was measured. Before starting the test, use a normal shampoo to shampoo, collect the dandruff accumulated within 2 days after shampooing, measure the weight of the dandruff, and then use the shampoos of Formulation Example 4 and Comparative Formulation Example 5 every two times. Shampoo once a day, collect dandruff accumulated within 2 days after the test is completed, measure the weight of dandruff, and compare the two. At this time, the accumulated dandruff was directly collected from the scalp by the vacuum suction device, and the dandruff reduction rate was obtained according to the following Equation 7. The results are shown in Table 25 below.

[公式7] 頭屑減少率(%)={試驗開始前頭屑重量(mg)-一個月後頭屑重量(mg)}/試驗開始前頭屑重量(mg)×100[Formula 7] Dandruff reduction rate (%) = {dandruff weight before the start of the test (mg)-dandruff weight after one month (mg)} / dandruff weight before the test (mg) × 100

[表25] 自上述表25之結果中可知,含有人參皂苷Mc之劑型例4表現出優秀之抗頭屑效果。[TABLE 25] As can be seen from the results in Table 25 above, Formulation Example 4 containing ginsenoside Mc exhibited an excellent antidandruff effect.

[試驗例20]頭皮瘙癢症防止效果試驗 選定具有較嚴重之頭皮瘙癢症之25歲~45歲之男女性共24名,每組以10名共分成2組,安排使用各劑型例4及比較劑型例5之洗髮乳,每3天1次連續使用2週,藉由以下評估基準而評估頭皮瘙癢症防止效果,其結果顯示於表26。 [評估標準] 非常優秀 - 5分 優秀 - 4分 一般 - 3分 不合格 - 2分 非常不合格 - 1分[Experimental Example 20] A total of 24 males and females aged 25 to 45 years with severe scalp pruritus were selected for the test for preventing scalp pruritus, and each group was divided into 2 groups with 10 members. The shampoo of Formulation Example 5 was used once every 3 days for 2 weeks, and the scalp itching prevention effect was evaluated by the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 26. [Evaluation criteria] Very good-5 points Excellent-4 points Fair-3 points Unqualified-2 points Very poor-1 point

[表26] 自上述表26之結果中可知,含有人參皂苷Mc之劑型例4於防止頭皮瘙癢方面表現出更優秀之效果。[TABLE 26] From the results in Table 26 above, it can be seen that Formulation Example 4 containing ginsenoside Mc shows a more excellent effect in preventing itching of the scalp.

[試驗例21]鉀離子通道活性增加效果評估 作為脫髮治療劑之米諾地爾(Minoxidil)被認為係潛在之粒線體鉀離子通道開放劑(KATP channel opener),其係用於雄激素性脫髮之代表性藥物。為了評估此種米諾地爾之機制,使用如下試驗方法,即,於構成頭皮之真皮之成纖維細胞中處理用於堵塞粒線體鉀離子通道之甲苯磺丁脲(SIGMA AlDRICH,T0891)而抑制細胞增殖,再次打開鉀離子通道並恢復細胞增殖。 為了評估本組合物之作為粒線體鉀離子通道開放劑之功能,於本發明中使用成纖維細胞株之NIH3T3(Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) 細胞株。本細胞株係將分離自NIH 瑞士小鼠胚胎(Swiss mouse embryo)之成纖維細胞株以3T3協議進行天然永生之細胞株。上述細胞株於含10%之FBS之杜爾伯科改良伊格爾培養基(Gibco BRL,Gaithersburg,MD,美國)中,於保持5%二氧化碳、37℃之培養器中培養24小時。將NIH3T3放入96孔板,於37℃培養器中培養24小時後處理2.5mM 甲苯磺丁脲,經過10分鐘後,將作為陽性對照組之10μM米諾地爾和人參皂苷Mc分別以2.5 ppm、5 ppm及10 ppm之濃度處理,藥物處理經過48小時後,使用WST-1試劑盒(羅氏)而測定細胞增殖能力。其結果顯示於下表27。[Experimental Example 21] Evaluation of the Effect of Increasing the Activity of Potassium Channels Minoxidil as a hair loss treatment agent is considered to be a potential mitochondrial potassium channel opener (K ATP channel opener), which is used for androgens Representative drug for sexual alopecia. In order to evaluate the mechanism of such minoxidil, a test method was used in which tolbutamide (SIGMA AlDRICH, T0891) for blocking mitochondrial potassium ion channels was treated in fibroblasts constituting the dermis of the scalp, and Inhibit cell proliferation, reopen potassium channels and restore cell proliferation. In order to evaluate the function of the composition as a mitochondrial potassium ion channel opener, a fibroblast cell line NIH3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) cell line is used in the present invention. This cell line will be a natural immortal cell line derived from the fibroblast cell line of the NIH Swiss mouse embryo under the 3T3 protocol. The above cell lines were cultured in a Dulberco modified Iger medium (Gibco BRL, Gaithersburg, MD, USA) containing 10% FBS in an incubator maintained at 5% carbon dioxide at 37 ° C for 24 hours. Put NIH3T3 into a 96-well plate, incubate in a 37 ° C incubator for 24 hours, and then process 2.5 mM tolbutamide. After 10 minutes, 10 μM minoxidil and ginsenoside Mc as positive control groups were 2.5 ppm , 5 ppm and 10 ppm treatment, 48 hours after drug treatment, WST-1 kit (Roche) was used to determine the cell proliferation ability. The results are shown in Table 27 below.

[表27] 於上述表27之結果中可知,若處理人參皂苷Mc,則恢復成纖維細胞之增殖,隨著所處理之人參皂苷Mc之濃度增加,其細胞增殖能力亦增加,若以10ppm處理人參皂苷Mc,則細胞增殖恢復程度達到處理米諾地爾之情況之程度。[TABLE 27] From the results in Table 27 above, it can be known that if ginsenoside Mc is treated, the proliferation of fibroblasts is restored. As the concentration of treated ginsenoside Mc increases, its cell proliferation capacity also increases. If ginsenoside Mc is treated at 10 ppm, Then, the degree of cell proliferation recovery is as high as that in the case of treating minoxidil.

[試驗例22]人參皂苷Mc之黑色素生成促進效果試驗 向RPMI培養基添加5%之胎牛血清、100IU之青黴素G及0.2μM之TPA,將黑色素細胞(melan-a)向24孔板(24-well microtiter plate)按照50,000細胞/孔進行分散。次日,向分散之細胞以最終濃度10ppm或50ppm處理作為試驗物質之人參皂苷Mc,作為陰性對照組處理0.1%之DMSO、作為陽性對照組處理100μM IBMX後,於37℃之溫度下培養3天。完成培養後,使用磷酸鹽緩衝液(PBS)清洗孔,按照每次100μl之量放入1N 氫氧化鈉(NaOH),溶解細胞內之黑色素。關於溶解之黑色素之吸光度,藉由平板培養測定儀器(microplate reader)於405nm中進行測定(Synergy2,BioTek(VT,美國))。人參皂苷Mc之黑色素生成促進效果與對照組進行比較之結果顯示於下表28。[Experimental Example 22] Test for promoting melanin production by ginsenoside Mc Add 5% fetal bovine serum, 100IU penicillin G, and 0.2μM TPA to RPMI medium, and melanin cells (melan-a) are applied to a 24-well plate (24- well microtiter plate) was dispersed at 50,000 cells / well. The next day, the dispersed cells were treated with ginsenoside Mc as a test substance at a final concentration of 10 ppm or 50 ppm, 0.1% DMSO as a negative control group, and 100 μM IBMX as a positive control group, and then cultured at 37 ° C for 3 days. . After the culture was completed, the wells were washed with phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and 1N sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was added in an amount of 100 μl each time to dissolve the melanin in the cells. The absorbance of the dissolved melanin was measured at 405 nm using a microplate reader (Synergy2, BioTek (VT, USA)). The melanin production-promoting effect of ginsenoside Mc compared with the control group is shown in Table 28 below.

[表28] 自上述表28之結果中可知,人參皂苷Mc促進黑素細胞之黑色素合成,增加黑色素生成量,從而表現出優秀之黑色素生成促進效果。[TABLE 28] As can be seen from the results in Table 28 above, ginsenoside Mc promotes melanin synthesis in melanocytes and increases the amount of melanin production, thereby exhibiting an excellent melanin production promotion effect.

[試驗例23]於人參皂苷Mc之黑素細胞中之小眼畸形相關轉錄因子(MITF)及酪氨酸酶(tyrosinase)表現促進效果 藉由501mel之細胞株而向6孔板(6-well microtiter plate)按照500,000細胞/孔而進行分散,針對各孔,作為陰性對照組處理DMSO 0.1%、作為陽性對照組處理IBMX 100μM、以及作為試驗組以10ppm處理人參皂苷Mc,於37℃ 溫度下培養24小時、48小時、72小時後獲取蛋白質。對於如此獲取之蛋白質,藉由小眼畸形相關轉錄因子(MITF)及酪氨酸酶抗體而實施免疫印跡。蛋白質提取和免疫印跡通常使用本領域技術人員採用之標準方法。完成免疫印跡後,其結果以陰性對照組之100為準進行比較,其結果顯示於下表29。[Experimental Example 23] The expression promotion effect of small eye malformation-related transcription factor (MITF) and tyrosinase in melanocytes of ginsenoside Mc was promoted to a 6-well plate (6-well) through a 501mel cell line microtiter plate) were dispersed at 500,000 cells / well. For each well, 0.1% DMSO was treated as a negative control group, IBMX 100 μM was treated as a positive control group, and ginsenoside Mc was treated as a test group at 10 ppm, and cultured at 37 ° C. Protein was obtained after 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours. The protein thus obtained was subjected to immunoblotting with small eye malformation-related transcription factor (MITF) and tyrosinase antibody. Protein extraction and western blotting typically use standard methods employed by those skilled in the art. After the immunoblot was completed, the results were compared with 100 of the negative control group, and the results are shown in Table 29 below.

[表29] 自上述表29之結果中可知,人參皂苷Mc可提高黑素細胞中之小眼畸形相關轉錄因子(MITF)和酪氨酸酶蛋白質表現。[TABLE 29] From the results in Table 29 above, it can be seen that ginsenoside Mc can improve the expression of small eye malformation-related transcription factor (MITF) and tyrosinase protein in melanocytes.

[試驗例24]人參皂苷Mc之抗菌力評估 為了評估人參皂苷Mc之抗菌力而實施抗菌實驗。具體方法如下所述。 用於試驗之金黃色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)、大腸桿菌(Escherichia coli)、綠膿桿菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa)菌株於胰酪腖大豆培養基(Tryptic Soy Broth)中進行培養,白色念珠菌(Candida albicans)、黑曲黴菌(Aspergillus niger)菌株於沙保氏葡萄糖培養液(Sabouraud Dextrose Broth)中進行培養。將培養液1/100(白色念珠菌菌株為1/10) 稀釋至各培養基之稀釋液作為試驗菌液而使用。黑曲黴菌將以按照2×108 cfu/ml而製備之孢子懸浮液作為試驗菌液而使用。 向各15ml培養基添加0.15ml之上述試驗菌液,均勻混合並作為稀釋溶液而使用。 向96孔板(96 well plate)1號行中以每次16μl放入人參皂苷Mc10ppm,各放入稀釋溶液184μl。向剩餘之孔,各放入稀釋溶液100μl。均勻混合1號行之混合液後,提取100μl並放入2號行,均勻混合後,再次提取100μl並放入3號行,藉由此方式而實施2倍稀釋。 金黃色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)、大腸桿菌(Escherichia coli)、綠膿桿菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa)於32℃之恆溫槽中進行培養,白色念珠菌(Candida albicans)、黑曲黴菌(Aspergillus niger)於25℃之恆溫槽中進行培養。 48小時後,藉由顯微鏡確認菌增殖與否和懸浮度,確定最低抑制濃度(MIC)值並將其結果顯示於下表30。[Test Example 24] Evaluation of antibacterial power of ginsenoside Mc An antibacterial test was performed to evaluate the antibacterial power of ginsenoside Mc. The specific method is described below. Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains used for the experiments were cultured in Tryptic Soy Broth and Candida albicans 2. Aspergillus niger strains were cultured in Sabouraud Dextrose Broth. The culture solution was diluted 1/100 (1/10 of Candida albicans strain) to each culture medium and used as a test bacterial solution. Aspergillus niger was used as a test bacterial solution in a spore suspension prepared at 2 × 108 cfu / ml. 0.15 ml of the above-mentioned test bacteria solution was added to each 15 ml of the culture medium, and they were uniformly mixed and used as a diluted solution. In row 96 of a 96 well plate (96 well plate), ginsenoside Mc10 ppm was added in 16 μl each time, and 184 μl of a diluted solution was placed in each. Put 100 μl of the diluted solution into each of the remaining wells. After uniformly mixing the mixed solution of line 1 and extracting 100 μl and placing it in line 2, after uniformly mixing, extracting 100 μl again and placing it in line 3, in this way, a 2-fold dilution was performed. Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were cultured in a thermostatic bath at 32 ° C. Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger were cultured at 25 ° C. Cultivate in a constant temperature bath at ℃. After 48 hours, the presence or absence of bacterial proliferation and the degree of suspension were confirmed by a microscope, and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value was determined, and the results are shown in Table 30 below.

[表30] 自上述表30之結果中可知,人參皂苷Mc對各種菌株表現出抗菌力,藉此可預測,人參皂苷Mc可於組合物內作為天然防腐劑或抗菌劑而發揮作用。[TABLE 30] From the results in Table 30 above, it can be seen that ginsenoside Mc exhibits antibacterial power against various strains, and thus it can be predicted that ginsenoside Mc can function as a natural preservative or antibacterial agent in the composition.

no

no

Claims (13)

一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備增加皮膚彈性之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for increasing skin elasticity. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備改善皮膚皺紋之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for improving skin wrinkles. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備皮膚保濕之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient, which is used for preparing a skin moisturizing composition. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備強化皮膚屏障功能之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for strengthening the skin barrier function. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備誘導皮膚角質形成細胞分化之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for inducing skin keratinocyte differentiation. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備提供抗菌效果之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is used for preparing a composition providing antibacterial effect. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備改善皮膚氣色及膚色之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is used for preparing a composition for improving skin color and complexion. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備收縮皮膚毛孔之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for shrinking skin pores. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備調節皮脂之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for regulating sebum. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備皮膚美白之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is a composition for preparing skin whitening. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備促進毛髮生長之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for promoting hair growth. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備預防白髮之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is for preparing a composition for preventing white hair. 一種人參皂苷Mc作為有效成分之用途,其係用於製備提供防腐效果之組合物。A use of ginsenoside Mc as an active ingredient is used for preparing a composition for providing antiseptic effect.
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