TWI649742B - Driving method of scan driver and driving method of display panel - Google Patents

Driving method of scan driver and driving method of display panel Download PDF

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TWI649742B
TWI649742B TW104118992A TW104118992A TWI649742B TW I649742 B TWI649742 B TW I649742B TW 104118992 A TW104118992 A TW 104118992A TW 104118992 A TW104118992 A TW 104118992A TW I649742 B TWI649742 B TW I649742B
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scan
voltage
control signal
clock control
signal
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TW201643856A (en
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何宇璽
陳常霖
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天鈺科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係關於一種掃描驅動器及顯示面板之驅動方法。該掃描驅動器用於輸出掃描驅動訊號至一顯示面板之複數掃描線,該驅動方法包括:提供至少一時鐘控制訊號至該掃描驅動器,該時鐘控制訊號為一脈衝訊號;依據該時鐘控制訊號,對應每一個掃描線提供一掃描驅動訊號,每一掃描驅動訊號包括二驅動電壓,該二驅動電壓為第一電壓與第二電壓,該第一電壓之幅值大於該第二電壓之幅值,其中,該第一電壓先於該第二電壓輸出,且該第二電壓的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓之輸出時間。 The present invention relates to a scanning driver and a driving method of the display panel. The scan driver is configured to output a scan drive signal to a plurality of scan lines of a display panel. The driving method includes: providing at least one clock control signal to the scan driver, wherein the clock control signal is a pulse signal; according to the clock control signal, corresponding Each scan line provides a scan driving signal, each scan driving signal includes two driving voltages, the two driving voltages are a first voltage and a second voltage, and the amplitude of the first voltage is greater than the amplitude of the second voltage, wherein The first voltage is output before the second voltage, and an output time of the second voltage is not less than an output time of the first voltage.

Description

掃描驅動器之驅動方法與顯示面板之驅動方法 Driving method of scan driver and driving method of display panel

本發明係關於一種應用於顯示裝置之掃描驅動器(Scan Driver)之驅動方法,尤其係關於一種直接設置於陣列基板之掃描驅動器之(Gate On Panel,GOP;Gate On Array,GOA)驅動方法。 The present invention relates to a driving method of a scan driver applied to a display device, and more particularly to a method of driving a Gate On Panel (GOP; Gate On Array, GOA) directly disposed on an array substrate.

近來,液晶顯示裝置以及有機發光二極體顯示裝置(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)等有源矩陣顯示裝置(Active Matrix Display)廣泛應用於攜帶電話(行動電話、可擕式電話)、筆記本PC、監視器之外,作為大畫面液晶電視的需求也在增大。 Recently, active matrix displays such as liquid crystal display devices and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) are widely used in mobile phones (mobile phones, portable phones), notebook PCs, In addition to monitors, the demand for large-screen LCD TVs is also increasing.

以液晶顯示裝置為例,如圖1所示,液晶顯示裝置10具有顯示面板100以及驅動電路110。 Taking a liquid crystal display device as an example, as shown in FIG. 1, the liquid crystal display device 10 has a display panel 100 and a drive circuit 110.

其中,顯示面板100包括:複數沿第一方向(水平方向)X排列的掃描線(scan line)101(G1~Gm)與複數沿第二方向(豎直方向)Y排列的資料線(data line)102(D1-Dn),該掃描線101與該資料線102絕緣相交並形成複數矩陣排列(m×n)的畫素單元Px。 The display panel 100 includes a plurality of scan lines 101 (G1 to Gm) arranged in a first direction (horizontal direction) X and a plurality of data lines arranged in a second direction (vertical direction) Y. 102 (D1-Dn), the scan line 101 is insulated from the data line 102 and forms a pixel matrix Px of a complex matrix arrangement (m×n).

每一個畫素單元Px中均設置有薄膜電晶體(TFT)103、畫素電極104以及共通電極105。該薄膜電晶體103與該畫素電極104設置於玻璃或半導體基底上構成陣列基板(圖未示)。該共通電極105設置於一與該陣列基板相對的對向基板或彩膜基板(圖未示)上,液晶層則夾設於該陣列基板與該 對向基板之間,當然,可變更地,共通電極105亦可設置於陣列基板上,僅需與該畫素電極104絕緣設置即可。該畫素電極104與該共通電極105構成液晶電容LC,液晶電容LC在該驅動電路110之驅動下使得液晶分子產生相應之偏轉,進而顯示圖像。 A thin film transistor (TFT) 103, a pixel electrode 104, and a common electrode 105 are provided in each of the pixel units Px. The thin film transistor 103 and the pixel electrode 104 are disposed on a glass or a semiconductor substrate to form an array substrate (not shown). The common electrode 105 is disposed on an opposite substrate or a color filter substrate (not shown) opposite to the array substrate, and the liquid crystal layer is sandwiched between the array substrate and the Between the opposite substrates, of course, the common electrode 105 may be provided on the array substrate, and only needs to be insulated from the pixel electrode 104. The pixel electrode 104 and the common electrode 105 constitute a liquid crystal capacitor LC. The liquid crystal capacitor LC is driven by the driving circuit 110 to cause corresponding deflection of the liquid crystal molecules, thereby displaying an image.

進一步,驅動電路110包括時序控制器112、掃描驅動器113與資料驅動器114。 Further, the driving circuit 110 includes a timing controller 112, a scan driver 113, and a data driver 114.

時序控制器112用於接收圖像處理電路輸出之資料訊號Data(例如RGB資料訊號)、系統時鐘訊號CLKs以及同步訊號SH/V,同時依據前述訊號輸出控制訊號控制該掃描驅動器113與資料驅動器的工作時序,同時還將該資料訊號輸出至該資料驅動器114。 The timing controller 112 is configured to receive the data signal Data (eg, RGB data signal), the system clock signal CLKs, and the synchronization signal S H/V output by the image processing circuit, and control the scan driver 113 and the data driver according to the signal output control signal. The working timing is also output to the data driver 114.

掃描驅動器113用於與該複數掃描線101電性連接,並且依次輸出對應的掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至該掃描線101(G1~Gm),從而對應開啟與該掃描線101(Gj)電性連接的薄膜電晶體103,其中j為正整數,且1jm。 The scan driver 113 is configured to be electrically connected to the plurality of scan lines 101, and sequentially output corresponding scan drive signals Sg to the scan lines 101 (G1 G Gm), thereby electrically connecting to the scan lines 101 (Gj) correspondingly. Thin film transistor 103, where j is a positive integer and 1 j m.

資料驅動器114用於與該複數資料線102電性連接,用於在掃描線101(Gj)加載該掃描驅動訊號並使得對應之一行薄膜電晶體103處於開啟狀態時,將待顯示之資料訊號Data進行處理後加載至該資料線D1-Dn,掃描線Gj對應的一行的畫素電極104加載該資料訊號Data。 The data driver 114 is configured to be electrically connected to the plurality of data lines 102 for loading the data signal to be displayed when the scan line 101 (Gj) loads the scan driving signal and causes the corresponding one of the thin film transistors 103 to be in an open state. After processing, the data lines D1-Dn are loaded, and the pixel electrode 104 of one row corresponding to the scanning line Gj loads the data signal Data.

然而,在採用前述的顯示面板100與驅動電路110進行圖像顯示時,顯示面板所顯示之圖像出現亮度不足以及不均勻的現象。 However, when the image display is performed by the display panel 100 and the driving circuit 110 described above, the image displayed on the display panel exhibits insufficient brightness and unevenness.

有鑑於此,有必要提供一種使得顯示面板顯示品質較高的掃描驅動器之驅動方法。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a driving method of a scan driver that makes the display panel display high in quality.

進一步,提供一種顯示品質較高之顯示面板之驅動方法。 Further, a driving method of a display panel having high display quality is provided.

一種掃描驅動器之驅動方法,該掃描驅動器用於輸出掃描驅動訊號至一顯示面板之複數掃描線,該驅動方法包括:提供至少一時鐘控制訊號至該掃描驅動器,該時鐘控制訊號為一脈衝訊號;依據該時鐘控制訊號,對應每一個掃描線提供一掃描驅動訊號,每一掃描驅動訊號包括二驅動電壓,該二驅動電壓為第一電壓與第二電壓,該第一電壓之幅值大於該第二電壓之幅值,其中,該第一電壓先於該第二電壓輸出,且該第二電壓的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓之輸出時間。 A scanning driver driving method for outputting a scan driving signal to a plurality of scanning lines of a display panel, the driving method comprising: providing at least one clock control signal to the scan driver, wherein the clock control signal is a pulse signal; According to the clock control signal, a scan driving signal is provided for each scan line, and each scan drive signal includes two driving voltages, and the two driving voltages are a first voltage and a second voltage, and the amplitude of the first voltage is greater than the first a magnitude of the second voltage, wherein the first voltage is output prior to the second voltage, and an output time of the second voltage is not less than an output time of the first voltage.

一種顯示面板之驅動方法,該顯示面板包括複數掃描線、複數與該掃描線垂直絕緣相交之資料線、為該複數資料線提供資料訊號的資料驅動器以及為該複數掃描線提供掃描訊號的掃描驅動器,二相鄰位置之掃描線與二相鄰位置之資料線定義一畫素單元,該畫素單元包括至少一顯示該資料訊號之顯示元件,該驅動方法包括:提供至少一時鐘控制訊號至該掃描驅動器,該時鐘控制訊號為一脈衝訊號;對應該時鐘控制訊號,對應每一個掃描線提供一掃描驅動訊號,每一掃描驅動訊號包括二驅動電壓,該二驅動電壓為第一電壓與第二電壓,該第一電壓之電壓幅值大於該第二電壓之電壓幅值,其中,該第一電壓先於該第二電壓輸出,且該第二電壓的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓之輸出時間。 A display panel driving method, the display panel includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines vertically intersecting the scan lines, a data driver for providing data signals for the plurality of data lines, and a scan driver for providing scan signals for the plurality of scan lines a scan line of two adjacent positions and a data line of two adjacent positions define a pixel unit, the pixel unit includes at least one display element for displaying the data signal, and the driving method includes: providing at least one clock control signal to the The scan driver, the clock control signal is a pulse signal; corresponding to the clock control signal, a scan drive signal is provided for each scan line, and each scan drive signal includes two driving voltages, and the two driving voltages are the first voltage and the second voltage. a voltage, the voltage amplitude of the first voltage is greater than a voltage amplitude of the second voltage, wherein the first voltage is output before the second voltage, and an output time of the second voltage is not less than an output of the first voltage time.

相較於先前技術,每一個薄膜電晶體均能夠在上電充電時間段快速地在第一電壓驅動下完成充電至開啟電壓從而處於導通狀態,並且在穩定導通時間段在第二電壓驅動下處於穩定導通狀態,從而使得畫素單元具有充分的充電時間,保證畫素單元的顯示亮度足夠均勻,同時還使得掃描驅動器具有較低功耗。 Compared with the prior art, each of the thin film transistors can be quickly charged to the turn-on voltage under the first voltage driving during the power-on charging period to be in an on state, and is driven by the second voltage during the stable on-time period. The stable conduction state, so that the pixel unit has sufficient charging time, ensures that the display brightness of the pixel unit is sufficiently uniform, and also makes the scan driver have lower power consumption.

10、20‧‧‧液晶顯示裝置 10, 20‧‧‧ liquid crystal display device

100、200‧‧‧顯示面板 100, 200‧‧‧ display panel

110、210‧‧‧驅動電路 110, 210‧‧‧ drive circuit

X‧‧‧第一方向 X‧‧‧ first direction

101、201、G1~Gm,Gi‧‧‧掃描線 101, 201, G1~Gm, Gi‧‧ scan lines

Y‧‧‧第二方向 Y‧‧‧second direction

102、202、D1~Dn‧‧‧資料線 102, 202, D1~Dn‧‧‧ data line

Px‧‧‧畫素單元 Px‧‧‧ pixel unit

103、203‧‧‧薄膜電晶體 103, 203‧‧‧ film transistor

104、204‧‧‧畫素電極 104, 204‧‧‧ pixel electrodes

105、205‧‧‧共通電極 105, 205‧‧‧ common electrode

LC‧‧‧液晶電容 LC‧‧‧Liquid Crystal Capacitor

112、212‧‧‧時序控制器 112, 212‧‧‧ timing controller

113、213‧‧‧掃描驅動器 113, 213‧‧‧ scan drive

114、214‧‧‧資料驅動器 114, 214‧‧‧ data drive

CLKs‧‧‧系統時鐘訊號 CLKs‧‧‧ system clock signal

SH/V‧‧‧同步訊號 S H/V ‧‧‧Synchronous signal

Sg‧‧‧掃描驅動訊號 Sg‧‧‧ scan drive signal

Data‧‧‧資料訊號 Data‧‧‧Information Signal

STV‧‧‧掃描同步訊號 STV‧‧‧ scan sync signal

200A‧‧‧顯示區域 200A‧‧‧ display area

200B‧‧‧非顯示區域 200B‧‧‧ non-display area

220‧‧‧陣列基板 220‧‧‧Array substrate

Tg‧‧‧有效驅動週期 Tg‧‧‧effective drive cycle

Ta‧‧‧上電充電時間段 Ta‧‧‧Powering charging period

Tb‧‧‧穩定導通時間段 Tb‧‧‧ stable conduction period

320‧‧‧開關模組 320‧‧‧Switch Module

321‧‧‧第一開關單元 321‧‧‧First switch unit

322‧‧‧第二開關單元 322‧‧‧Second switch unit

323‧‧‧第三開關單元 323‧‧‧third switch unit

S101、S103‧‧‧步驟 S101, S103‧‧‧ steps

圖1為先前技術中一液晶顯示裝置之平面結構示意圖。 1 is a schematic plan view showing a liquid crystal display device of the prior art.

圖2為本發明一優選實施例中液晶顯示裝置之平面結構示意圖。 2 is a schematic plan view showing a liquid crystal display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為圖2所示之掃描驅動器之第一實施方式之方框圖。 3 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the scan driver shown in FIG. 2.

圖4為圖2所示掃描驅動器與顯示面板的工作時序圖。 4 is a timing chart showing the operation of the scan driver and the display panel shown in FIG. 2.

圖5為圖3所示掃描驅動器與的工作時序圖。 FIG. 5 is a timing chart showing the operation of the scan driver shown in FIG. 3.

圖6為圖2所示之掃描驅動器之第二實施方式之方框圖。 Figure 6 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the scan driver shown in Figure 2.

圖7為圖5所示資料驅動器之工作時序圖。 FIG. 7 is a timing chart showing the operation of the data driver shown in FIG. 5.

圖8為圖6所示資料驅動器之第三實施方式的工作時序圖。 Fig. 8 is a timing chart showing the operation of the third embodiment of the data driver shown in Fig. 6.

就目前的有源矩陣顯示裝置,尤其是針對圖1所示對於大尺寸之有源矩陣顯示裝置,在進行圖像顯示時出現異常的原因進行仔細研究終於發現其原因。掃描驅動器113輸出之掃描驅動訊號Sg均為同一固定電壓,在一個掃描線之掃描時間Ts內,薄膜電晶體103之需要較長之上電充電時間,導致薄膜電晶體103用於傳輸資料訊號之時間縮短。而畫素電極104在充電時間不足的情況下就容易導致資料訊號之亮度不足,且相鄰的畫素電極104的顯示亮度出現較大差異,進而導致顯示畫面出現亮度不足以及不均勻等異常現象。 With regard to the current active matrix display device, particularly for the large-sized active matrix display device shown in FIG. 1, the cause of the abnormality in image display has been carefully studied and finally found out. The scan driving signals Sg outputted by the scan driver 113 are all the same fixed voltage. In the scan time Ts of one scan line, the thin film transistor 103 needs a longer upper charge time, resulting in the thin film transistor 103 for transmitting data signals. Time is shortened. However, when the charging time is insufficient, the pixel electrode 104 is likely to cause insufficient brightness of the data signal, and the display brightness of the adjacent pixel electrodes 104 is greatly different, thereby causing abnormalities such as insufficient brightness and unevenness on the display screen. .

為解決目前之掃描驅動器存在之前述問題,請參閱圖2,本發明一實施例中提供一種顯示效果較好之液晶顯示裝置20的平面結構示意圖。需要說明的是,雖然本實施例以液晶顯示裝置20為例進行說明,可變更地,其亦可以為其他有源矩陣型顯示裝置,例如OLED顯示裝置,並不以此為限。 In order to solve the foregoing problems of the present scanning driver, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of a liquid crystal display device 20 with better display effect. It should be noted that the present embodiment is described by taking the liquid crystal display device 20 as an example. Alternatively, it may be another active matrix display device, such as an OLED display device, and is not limited thereto.

液晶顯示裝置20具有顯示面板200以及驅動電路210。 The liquid crystal display device 20 has a display panel 200 and a drive circuit 210.

其中,顯示面板200之顯示區域200A包括:複數沿第一方向(水平方向)X排列的掃描線(scan line)201(G1~Gm)與複數沿第二方向(豎直方向)Y排列的資料線(data line)202(D1-Dn),二相鄰位置之掃描線201與二相鄰位置之資料線202絕緣相交構成一畫素單元Px,由此,顯示區域200A包括有矩陣排列之m×n畫素單元Px。 The display area 200A of the display panel 200 includes: a plurality of scan lines 201 (G1 to Gm) arranged along the first direction (horizontal direction) X and a plurality of data arranged along the second direction (vertical direction) Y. A data line 202 (D1-Dn), the scanning line 201 at two adjacent positions is insulated from the data line 202 at two adjacent positions to form a pixel unit Px, whereby the display area 200A includes a matrix arrangement m ×n pixel unit Px.

每一個畫素單元Px中均設置有薄膜電晶體(TFT)203、畫素電極204以及共通電極205。該薄膜電晶體203與該畫素電極204設置於玻璃或半導體基底上構成陣列基板220。該共通電極205設置於一與該陣列基板相對的對向基板或彩膜基板(圖未示)上,液晶層則夾設於該陣列基板與該對向基板之間,當然,可變更地,共通電極205亦可設置於陣列基板220上,僅需與該畫素電極204絕緣設置即可。該畫素電極204與該共通電極205構成液晶電容LC,液晶電容LC在該驅動電路210之驅動下使得液晶分子產生相應之偏轉,進而顯示圖像。 A thin film transistor (TFT) 203, a pixel electrode 204, and a common electrode 205 are disposed in each of the pixel units Px. The thin film transistor 203 and the pixel electrode 204 are disposed on a glass or a semiconductor substrate to form an array substrate 220. The common electrode 205 is disposed on an opposite substrate or a color filter substrate (not shown) opposite to the array substrate, and the liquid crystal layer is interposed between the array substrate and the opposite substrate. The common electrode 205 may also be disposed on the array substrate 220, and only needs to be insulated from the pixel electrode 204. The pixel electrode 204 and the common electrode 205 constitute a liquid crystal capacitor LC. The liquid crystal capacitor LC is driven by the driving circuit 210 to cause corresponding deflection of the liquid crystal molecules, thereby displaying an image.

進一步,驅動電路210包括時序控制器212、掃描驅動器213與資料驅動器214。 Further, the driving circuit 210 includes a timing controller 212, a scan driver 213, and a data driver 214.

時序控制器212用於接收圖像處理電路(圖未示)輸出之RGB資料訊號Data、系統時鐘訊號CLKs以及同步訊號SH/V,同時依據前述訊號輸出對應之掃描同步訊號STV與資料輸出同步訊號(圖未示)控制該掃描驅動器213與資料驅動器214的同步工作時序,同時還將該資料訊號Data輸出至該資料驅動器214。 The timing controller 212 is configured to receive the RGB data signal Data, the system clock signal CLKs, and the synchronization signal S H/V output by the image processing circuit (not shown), and simultaneously output the corresponding scan synchronization signal STV according to the signal output to synchronize with the data output. A signal (not shown) controls the synchronization operation timing of the scan driver 213 and the data driver 214, and also outputs the data signal Data to the data driver 214.

掃描驅動器213包括複數掃描輸出端Ps,該複數掃描輸出端Ps分別為掃描輸出端Ps1~Psm,用於分別與該複數掃描線201中的第1~m掃描線G1~Gm電性連接,並且依次輸出對應的掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至該掃描線 201(G1~Gm),從而對應開啟與該掃描線201(Gj)電性連接的薄膜電晶體203,其中,j為小於m之正整數。 The scan driver 213 includes a plurality of scan output terminals Ps, which are respectively scan output terminals Ps1 P Psm for electrically connecting to the first to m scan lines G1 G Gm of the plurality of scan lines 201, respectively. And sequentially outputting a corresponding scan driving signal Sg to the scan line 201 (G1~Gm), correspondingly opening the thin film transistor 203 electrically connected to the scan line 201 (Gj), wherein j is a positive integer smaller than m.

本實施例中,該掃描驅動器213為藉由GOA或GOP技術直接設置於顯示面板200對應非顯示區域200B之陣列基板上,如此,可簡化外部掃描驅動電路複雜性,亦可以降低顯示面板生產成本。 In this embodiment, the scan driver 213 is directly disposed on the array substrate corresponding to the non-display area 200B of the display panel 200 by the GOA or GOP technology, thereby simplifying the complexity of the external scan driving circuit and reducing the production cost of the display panel. .

資料驅動器214包括複數資料輸出端PD,該複數資料輸出端PD包括資料輸出端PD1~PDn,用於分別與該複數資料線202(D1~Dn)電性連接。該資料驅動器214用於將該資料訊號Data進行處理後加載至數據線D1~Dn,進而加載至對應之畫素電極204,畫素電極204與共同電極205配合使得液晶電容LC顯示該資料訊號Data。 The data driver 214 includes a plurality of data output terminals PD, and the data output terminals PD include data output terminals PD1 PDPDn for electrically connecting to the plurality of data lines 202 (D1 to Dn), respectively. The data driver 214 is configured to process the data signal Data and load it into the data lines D1 D Dn, and then load it into the corresponding pixel electrode 204. The pixel electrode 204 cooperates with the common electrode 205 so that the liquid crystal capacitor LC displays the data signal Data. .

請參閱圖3,其為如圖2所示掃描驅動器213第一實施方式之方框圖。掃描驅動器213包括掃描驅動訊號產生模組300、控制模組310、開關模組320以及掃描輸出端Ps1~Psm,其中,掃描輸出端Ps1~Psm分別與掃描線G1~Gm電性連接。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the scan driver 213 shown in FIG. 2. The scan driver 213 includes a scan driving signal generating module 300, a control module 310, a switch module 320, and scan output terminals Ps1 to Psm. The scan output terminals Ps1 to Psm are electrically connected to the scan lines G1 G Gm, respectively.

掃描驅動訊號產生模組300用於依據時序控制器212輸出的掃描同步訊號STV產生並输出複數掃描驅動訊號Sg。控制模組310用於將該掃描驅動訊號Sg輸出至開關模組320,同時輸出一時鐘控制訊號CK控制該開關模組320的導通截止狀態從而控制該複數掃描驅動訊號Sg之輸出時序。其中,掃描驅動訊號Sg為連續的週期性訊號,包括複數有效驅動週期Tg(詳請參見圖4)。在每一個有效驅動週期Tg中,該掃描驅動訊號Sg包括具有不同電壓幅值的第一電壓V1與第二電壓V2,其中,第一電壓V1之電壓幅值大於第二電壓V2之電壓幅值。較佳地,該第一電壓V1之幅值為第一電壓V2之電壓幅值的1.2、1.4、1.8或者2倍。該第一電壓V1先於該第二電壓V2輸出,且該第二電壓V2的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓V1之輸出時間。 The scan driving signal generating module 300 is configured to generate and output the complex scan driving signal Sg according to the scan synchronization signal STV outputted by the timing controller 212. The control module 310 is configured to output the scan driving signal Sg to the switch module 320, and output a clock control signal CK to control the on-off state of the switch module 320 to control the output timing of the complex scan driving signal Sg. The scan driving signal Sg is a continuous periodic signal, including a complex effective driving period Tg (see FIG. 4 for details). In each effective driving period Tg, the scan driving signal Sg includes a first voltage V1 and a second voltage V2 having different voltage amplitudes, wherein the voltage amplitude of the first voltage V1 is greater than the voltage amplitude of the second voltage V2. . Preferably, the amplitude of the first voltage V1 is 1.2, 1.4, 1.8 or 2 times the voltage amplitude of the first voltage V2. The first voltage V1 is outputted before the second voltage V2, and the output time of the second voltage V2 is not less than the output time of the first voltage V1.

在本實施例中,該開關模組320包括複數開關單元(圖未示),該複數開關單元一一對應連接該掃描驅動器213的掃描線輸出端Ps1-Psm。當該控制單元310依據掃描同步訊號STV輸出時鐘控制訊號CK至該開關模組320,該開關模組320在該時鐘控制訊號CK的控制下依序導通該開關單元,從而將m個掃描驅動訊號Sg依序加載至對應掃描線G1、G2、G3、……,Gm。 In this embodiment, the switch module 320 includes a plurality of switch units (not shown), and the plurality of switch units are connected to the scan line output terminals Ps1-Psm of the scan driver 213 one by one. When the control unit 310 outputs the clock control signal CK to the switch module 320 according to the scan synchronization signal STV, the switch module 320 sequentially turns on the switch unit under the control of the clock control signal CK, thereby driving m scan driving signals. Sg is sequentially loaded to the corresponding scan lines G1, G2, G3, ..., Gm.

請參閱圖4-5,圖4為圖3所示掃描驅動器213的工作時序圖,圖5為掃描驅動器213的工作流程圖。 Please refer to FIG. 4-5. FIG. 4 is a timing chart of the operation of the scan driver 213 shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the operation of the scan driver 213.

首先需要說明的是,圖4中符號CK為該時鐘控制訊號CK之波形圖,G1~Gm為第1~m掃描線201加載掃描驅動訊號Sg之波形圖。時鐘控制訊號CK包括二不同電壓幅值之脈衝訊號。所述之掃描驅動訊號Sg之有效驅動週期Tg為掃描驅動訊號Sg驅動與掃描線201電性連接之薄膜電晶體203上電開啟之時間,有效驅動週期Tg包括具有第一電壓V1之上電充電時間段Ta與具有第二電壓V2之穩定導通時間段Tb。優選地,該上電充電時間段Ta小於或者等於該穩定導通時間段Tb。下面結合圖4-5,具體說明顯示面板200與掃描驅動器213的工作過程。 First, it should be noted that the symbol CK in FIG. 4 is a waveform diagram of the clock control signal CK, and G1 to Gm are waveform diagrams in which the scan driving signal Sg is loaded on the first to mth scan lines 201. The clock control signal CK includes two pulse signals of different voltage amplitudes. The effective driving period Tg of the scan driving signal Sg is a time when the scan driving signal Sg drives the thin film transistor 203 electrically connected to the scan line 201 to be powered on, and the effective driving period Tg includes the electric charging above the first voltage V1. The time period Ta and the stable on-period Tb having the second voltage V2. Preferably, the power-on charging period Ta is less than or equal to the stable on-time period Tb. The operation of the display panel 200 and the scan driver 213 will be specifically described below with reference to FIGS. 4-5.

步驟S101,提供至少一時鐘控制訊號CK至該掃描驅動器213,該時鐘控制訊號CK為一脈衝訊號。 In step S101, at least one clock control signal CK is provided to the scan driver 213, and the clock control signal CK is a pulse signal.

步驟S103,依據該時鐘控制訊號CK,對應每一個掃描線201提供一掃描驅動訊號Sg,每一掃描驅動訊號Sg包括二驅動電壓,該二驅動電壓為第一電壓V1與第二電壓V2,該第一電壓V1之幅值大於該第二電壓V2之幅值,其中,該第一電壓V1先於該第二電壓V2輸出,且該第二電壓V2的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓V1之輸出時間。 In step S103, a scan driving signal Sg is provided for each scan line 201 according to the clock control signal CK. Each scan driving signal Sg includes two driving voltages, and the two driving voltages are a first voltage V1 and a second voltage V2. The amplitude of the first voltage V1 is greater than the amplitude of the second voltage V2, wherein the first voltage V1 is output before the second voltage V2, and the output time of the second voltage V2 is not less than the first voltage V1. Output time.

具體地,如圖4所示,當該掃描驅動器213接收到一掃描同步訊號STV後,在t1時刻,在時鐘控制訊號CK之第一個上升沿使得開關模組320開啟,該開關模組320將該掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至第一掃描線G1,從而使得與第一掃描線G1連接之薄膜電晶體203上電開啟。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, after the scan driver 213 receives a scan sync signal STV, the switch module 320 is turned on at the first rising edge of the clock control signal CK at time t1, and the switch module 320 is turned on. The scan driving signal Sg is loaded to the first scan line G1, so that the thin film transistor 203 connected to the first scan line G1 is electrically turned on.

其中,在上電充電時間段Ta,該掃描驅動訊號Sg具有第一電壓V1,由於第一電壓V1具有較高幅度之電壓值,由此,其能夠使得薄膜電晶體203快速地充電並達到其開啟閾值電壓Vth(圖未示),使得薄膜電晶體203能夠快速上電開啟。待薄膜電晶體203處於導通狀態後,掃描驅動訊號Sg進入穩定導通時間段Tb,在穩定導通時間段Tb,掃描驅動訊號Sg具有第二電壓V2,該第二電壓V2小於第一電壓V1,除能夠維持薄膜電晶體203處於導通狀態,還能夠使得薄膜電晶體之功耗較小。可見,加載掃描驅動訊號之薄膜電晶體203具有足夠長的穩定導通之間,從而使得畫素電極204具有足夠長的時間加載資料訊號Data。 Wherein, in the power-on charging period Ta, the scan driving signal Sg has a first voltage V1, since the first voltage V1 has a higher amplitude voltage value, thereby enabling the thin film transistor 203 to quickly charge and reach its The threshold voltage Vth (not shown) is turned on, so that the thin film transistor 203 can be turned on quickly. After the thin film transistor 203 is in the on state, the scan driving signal Sg enters the stable on-period Tb. During the stable on-period Tb, the scan driving signal Sg has a second voltage V2, which is smaller than the first voltage V1. The thin film transistor 203 can be maintained in an on state, and the power consumption of the thin film transistor can be made small. It can be seen that the thin film transistor 203 loaded with the scan driving signal has a sufficiently long stable conduction between, so that the pixel electrode 204 has a sufficiently long time to load the data signal Data.

在t2時刻,在時鐘控制訊號CK之第二個上升沿,開關模組320將掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至第二掃描線G2,與第二掃描線G2連接之薄膜電晶體203上電開啟,則自第二掃描線G2接收掃描驅動訊號Sg之薄膜電晶體203處於在掃描驅動訊號Sg驅動下處於導通狀態。 At time t2, on the second rising edge of the clock control signal CK, the switch module 320 loads the scan driving signal Sg to the second scan line G2, and the thin film transistor 203 connected to the second scan line G2 is powered on. The thin film transistor 203 receiving the scan driving signal Sg from the second scanning line G2 is in an on state driven by the scan driving signal Sg.

在t3時刻,在時鐘控制訊號CK之第三於上升沿,使得開關模組320將掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至第三掃描線G3,與第三掃描線G3連接之薄膜電晶體203上電開啟,則自第三掃描線G3接收掃描驅動訊號Sg之薄膜電晶體203處於在掃描驅動訊號Sg驅動下處於導通狀態。 At time t3, at the third rising edge of the clock control signal CK, the switch module 320 loads the scan driving signal Sg to the third scan line G3, and the thin film transistor 203 connected to the third scan line G3 is powered on. The thin film transistor 203 receiving the scan driving signal Sg from the third scanning line G3 is in an on state driven by the scan driving signal Sg.

依次類推,直至第m掃描線201在時鐘控制訊號CK之第m個上升沿控制下加載掃描驅動訊號Sg,則液晶顯示面板200完成一幀畫面之掃描顯 示。可以理解,在下一幀畫面之掃描顯示時,重複前述步驟,本實施例不再贅述。 And so on, until the mth scan line 201 loads the scan driving signal Sg under the control of the mth rising edge of the clock control signal CK, the liquid crystal display panel 200 completes scanning of one frame of the picture. Show. It can be understood that the foregoing steps are repeated when the scanning of the next frame is displayed, which is not described in this embodiment.

相較於先前技術,每一個薄膜電晶體203均能夠在上電充電時間段Ta快速地在第一電壓V1驅動下完成充電至開啟電壓從而處於導通狀態,並且在穩定導通時間段Tb在第二電壓V2驅動下處於穩定導通狀態,畫素單元Px具有足夠的充電時間,從而使得畫素單元Px具有足夠均勻的顯示亮度,並掃描驅動器213具有較低功耗。 Compared with the prior art, each of the thin film transistors 203 can be quickly charged to the on-voltage under the driving of the first voltage V1 in the power-on charging period Ta to be in an on state, and in the stable on-period Tb in the second. The voltage V2 is driven to be in a stable on state, and the pixel unit Px has sufficient charging time so that the pixel unit Px has sufficiently uniform display brightness, and the scan driver 213 has lower power consumption.

請參閱圖6,其為如圖2所示掃描驅動器213第二實施例之方框圖。 Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the scan driver 213 shown in FIG. 2.

掃描驅動器213包括掃描驅動訊號產生模組300、控制模組310、開關模組320以及掃描輸出端Ps1~Psm,其中,掃描輸出端Ps1~Psm分別與掃描線G1~Gm電性連接。 The scan driver 213 includes a scan driving signal generating module 300, a control module 310, a switch module 320, and scan output terminals Ps1 to Psm. The scan output terminals Ps1 to Psm are electrically connected to the scan lines G1 G Gm, respectively.

掃描驅動訊號產生模組300用於依據時序控制器212輸出的掃描同步訊號STV產生並輸出複數掃描驅動訊號Sg。控制模組310用於將該掃描驅動訊號Sg輸出至開關模組320,同時輸出第一、第二、第三時鐘控制訊號CK1、CK2、CK3至開關模組320,第一、第二、第三時鐘控制訊號CK1、CK2、CK3依次控制開關模組320導通或者截止狀態而控制該複數掃描驅動訊號Sg之輸出時序。其中,第一、第二、第三時鐘控制訊號CK1、CK2、CK3均包括二不同電壓幅值之脈衝訊號。掃描驅動訊號Sg為連續的週期性訊號,包括複數有效驅動週期Tg。該掃描驅動訊號Sg具有至少兩個電壓幅值不同電壓,例如,第一電壓V1與第二電壓V2,其中,第一電壓V1之電壓幅值大於第二電壓V2之電壓幅值。較佳地,該第一電壓V1之幅值為第一電壓V2之電壓幅值的1.2、1.4、1.8或者2倍。該第一電壓V1先於該第二電壓V2輸出,且該第二電壓V2的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓V1之輸出時間。 The scan driving signal generating module 300 is configured to generate and output the complex scan driving signal Sg according to the scan synchronization signal STV outputted by the timing controller 212. The control module 310 is configured to output the scan driving signal Sg to the switch module 320, and simultaneously output the first, second, and third clock control signals CK1, CK2, and CK3 to the switch module 320, first, second, and The three clock control signals CK1, CK2, and CK3 sequentially control the on/off state of the switch module 320 to control the output timing of the complex scan driving signal Sg. The first, second, and third clock control signals CK1, CK2, and CK3 each include pulse signals of two different voltage amplitudes. The scan driving signal Sg is a continuous periodic signal including a complex effective driving period Tg. The scan driving signal Sg has at least two voltage amplitude different voltages, for example, a first voltage V1 and a second voltage V2, wherein the voltage amplitude of the first voltage V1 is greater than the voltage amplitude of the second voltage V2. Preferably, the amplitude of the first voltage V1 is 1.2, 1.4, 1.8 or 2 times the voltage amplitude of the first voltage V2. The first voltage V1 is outputted before the second voltage V2, and the output time of the second voltage V2 is not less than the output time of the first voltage V1.

開關模組320包括第一開關單元321、第二開關單元322以及第三開單元333。每一個開關單元均與i個掃描輸出端電性連接,其中,m=3i。對應地,以第一個掃描輸出端Ps1為首,每間隔二掃描輸出端為一組,將第1掃描輸出端Ps1至第m掃描輸出端Psm分為三組,分別電性連接至該三個開單元321、322、323。 The switch module 320 includes a first switch unit 321, a second switch unit 322, and a third open unit 333. Each of the switch units is electrically connected to the i scan outputs, where m=3i. Correspondingly, the first scan output terminal Ps1 is first, and each of the two scan output terminals is a group, and the first scan output terminal Ps1 to the mth scan output terminal Psm are divided into three groups, which are electrically connected to the three groups respectively. The cells 321, 322, 323 are turned on.

本實施例中,第一開關單元321與第1、4、……,m-2掃描輸出端Ps1、Ps4、……,Psm-2電性連接;第二開關單元322與第2、5、……,m-1掃描輸出端Ps2、Ps5、……,Psm-1電性連接;第三開關單元323與第3、6、……,m掃描輸出端Ps3、Ps6、……,Psm電性連接。 In this embodiment, the first switch unit 321 is electrically connected to the first, fourth, ..., m-2 scan output terminals Ps1, Ps4, ..., Psm-2; the second switch unit 322 is connected to the second, fifth, ..., m-1 scan output terminals Ps2, Ps5, ..., Psm-1 are electrically connected; third switch unit 323 and 3, 6, ..., m scan output terminals Ps3, Ps6, ..., Psm Sexual connection.

控制單元310依據掃描同步訊號STV輸出第一時鐘控制訊號CK1至該第一開關單元321,該第一開關單元321依據該第一時鐘控制訊號CK1將i個掃描驅動訊號Sg依序加載至對應掃描線G1、G4、……,Gm-2。 The control unit 310 outputs the first clock control signal CK1 to the first switch unit 321 according to the scan synchronization signal STV. The first switch unit 321 sequentially loads the i scan drive signals Sg to the corresponding scan according to the first clock control signal CK1. Lines G1, G4, ..., Gm-2.

控制單元310在接收到掃描同步訊號STV後延遲第一時間td1後輸出第二時鐘控制訊號CK2至該第二開關單元322,該第二開關單元322據該第二時鐘控制訊號CK2將i個掃描驅動訊號Sg依序加載至對應掃描線G2、G5、……,Gm-1。 The control unit 310 outputs the second clock control signal CK2 to the second switching unit 322 after the first time td1 is delayed after receiving the scan synchronization signal STV, and the second switching unit 322 scans the i according to the second clock control signal CK2. The driving signal Sg is sequentially loaded to the corresponding scanning lines G2, G5, ..., Gm-1.

控制單元310在接收到掃描同步訊號STV後延遲兩倍第一時間td1後輸出第三時鐘控制訊號CK3至該第三開關單元323,第三開關單元323依據該第三時鐘控制訊號CK3將i個掃描驅動訊號Sg依序加載至對應掃描線G3、G6、……,Gm。 The control unit 310 outputs the third clock control signal CK3 to the third switching unit 323 after the first synchronization time td1 is delayed after receiving the scan synchronization signal STV, and the third switching unit 323 will i according to the third clock control signal CK3. The scan driving signals Sg are sequentially loaded to the corresponding scanning lines G3, G6, ..., Gm.

第二時鐘控制訊號CK2之每個脈衝的上升沿較第一時鐘控制訊號CK1每個脈衝之上升沿延遲第一時間td1,第三時控制鐘訊號CK3每個脈衝之上升沿較第二時鐘控制訊號CK2每個脈衝之上升沿延遲第一時間td1。其中,第一時間td1為每個脈衝所佔用之啟動時間Ts之1/3。換言之,第二時鐘 控制訊號CK2較第一時鐘控制訊號CK1延遲120°相位,第三時鐘控制訊號CK3較第二時鐘控制訊號CK2延遲120°相位。 The rising edge of each pulse of the second clock control signal CK2 is delayed by the first time td1 from the rising edge of each pulse of the first clock control signal CK1, and the rising edge of each pulse of the control clock signal CK3 is controlled by the second clock. The rising edge of each pulse of signal CK2 is delayed by the first time td1. The first time td1 is 1/3 of the startup time Ts occupied by each pulse. In other words, the second clock The control signal CK2 is delayed by 120° from the first clock control signal CK1, and the third clock control signal CK3 is delayed by 120° from the second clock control signal CK2.

請參閱圖7,其為圖6所示掃描驅動器213應用於顯示面板200的工作時序圖,對應圖7,符號CK1為第一時鐘控制訊號CK1之波形圖,符號CK2為第二時鐘控制訊號CK2的波形圖,符號CK3為第三時鐘控制訊號CK3的波形圖,其中,該三個時鐘控制訊號在時間上依次重疊延遲時間td1。G1~Gm為第1~m掃描線201在對應之時鐘控制訊號控制下加載掃描驅動訊號Sg之波形圖,其中,相鄰之二掃描線201加載掃描驅動訊號Sg在時間上具有部分重疊,且每一個掃描線201所加載的掃描驅動訊號Sg均具有第一電壓V1與第二電壓V2,掃描驅動訊號Sg之有效驅動週期Tg,該有效驅動週期Tg包括具有第一電壓V1之上電充電時間段Ta與具有第二電壓V2之穩定導通時間段Tb。優選地,該上電充電時間段Ta小於或者等於該穩定導通時間段Tb。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is an operation timing diagram of the scan driver 213 of FIG. 6 applied to the display panel 200 . Corresponding to FIG. 7 , the symbol CK1 is a waveform diagram of the first clock control signal CK1 , and the symbol CK2 is a second clock control signal CK2 . The waveform diagram CK3 is a waveform diagram of the third clock control signal CK3, wherein the three clock control signals sequentially overlap the delay time td1 in time. G1~Gm is a waveform diagram of the scan driving signal Sg loaded by the first to m scan lines 201 under the control of the corresponding clock control signal, wherein the adjacent scan lines 201 load scan drive signals Sg have partial overlap in time, and Each of the scan driving signals Sg loaded by the scan line 201 has a first voltage V1 and a second voltage V2, and an effective driving period Tg of the scan driving signal Sg, the effective driving period Tg includes an electric charging time above the first voltage V1. The segment Ta and the stable on-period Tb having the second voltage V2. Preferably, the power-on charging period Ta is less than or equal to the stable on-time period Tb.

具體地,如圖6-7所示,當該掃描驅動器213接收到一掃描同步訊號STV後,在t1時刻,第一時鐘控制訊號CK1處於上升沿,使得第一開關單元321開啟,該第一開關單元321將該掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至第一掃描線G1,從而使得與第一掃描線G1連接之薄膜電晶體203上電開啟。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6-7, after the scan driver 213 receives a scan synchronization signal STV, at time t1, the first clock control signal CK1 is at a rising edge, so that the first switch unit 321 is turned on, the first The switching unit 321 loads the scan driving signal Sg to the first scanning line G1, so that the thin film transistor 203 connected to the first scanning line G1 is electrically turned on.

其中,在上電充電時間段Ta,該掃描驅動訊號Sg具有第一電壓V1,由於第一電壓V1具有較高幅度之電壓值,由此,其能夠使得薄膜電晶體203快速地充電並達到其開啟之閾值電壓Vth,使得薄膜電晶體203能夠快速上電開啟。待薄膜電晶體203處於導通狀態後,掃描驅動訊號Sg進入穩定導通時間段Tb,在穩定導通時間段Tb,掃描驅動訊號Sg具有第二電壓V2,該第二電壓V2小於第一電壓V1,除能夠維持薄膜電晶體203處於導通狀態,還能夠使得薄膜電晶體之功耗較小。可見,加載掃描驅動訊號之薄膜電晶體 203具有足夠長的穩定導通之間,從而使得畫素電極204具有足夠長的時間加載資料訊號Data。 Wherein, in the power-on charging period Ta, the scan driving signal Sg has a first voltage V1, since the first voltage V1 has a higher amplitude voltage value, thereby enabling the thin film transistor 203 to quickly charge and reach its The threshold voltage Vth is turned on, so that the thin film transistor 203 can be turned on quickly. After the thin film transistor 203 is in the on state, the scan driving signal Sg enters the stable on-period Tb. During the stable on-period Tb, the scan driving signal Sg has a second voltage V2, which is smaller than the first voltage V1. The thin film transistor 203 can be maintained in an on state, and the power consumption of the thin film transistor can be made small. It can be seen that the thin film transistor loaded with the scan driving signal 203 has a sufficiently long stable conduction between, so that the pixel electrode 204 has a sufficiently long time to load the data signal Data.

在t1時刻後延遲第一時間td1之t2時刻,第二時鐘控制訊號CK2處於上升沿,使得第二開關單元322開啟,該第二開關單元322將該掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至第二掃描線G2,從而使得與第二掃描線G2連接之薄膜電晶體203上電開啟。同理如上述所述,自第二掃描線G2接收掃描驅動訊號Sg之薄膜電晶體203處於在掃描驅動訊號Sg驅動下處於導通狀態。可見,第二掃描線G2亦在第一掃描線G1加載掃描驅動訊號Sg後延遲第一時間td1後方才加載掃描驅動訊號Sg,且該第二掃描線G2較第一掃描線G1延遲120°相位加載掃描驅動訊號Sg。 After the time t1 is delayed by the time t2 of the first time td1, the second clock control signal CK2 is at the rising edge, so that the second switching unit 322 is turned on, and the second switching unit 322 loads the scan driving signal Sg to the second scanning line G2. Thereby, the thin film transistor 203 connected to the second scan line G2 is electrically turned on. Similarly, as described above, the thin film transistor 203 receiving the scan driving signal Sg from the second scanning line G2 is in an on state driven by the scan driving signal Sg. It can be seen that the second scan line G2 is also loaded with the scan driving signal Sg after the first scan line G1 is loaded with the scan driving signal Sg, and the second scan line G2 is delayed by 120° from the first scan line G1. Load the scan drive signal Sg.

在t2時刻後延遲第一時間td1之t3時刻,第三時鐘控制訊號CK3處於上升沿,使得第三開關單元323開啟,該第三開關單元323將該掃描驅動訊號Sg加載至第三掃描線G3,從而使得與第三掃描線G3連接之薄膜電晶體203上電開啟,則自第二掃描線G2接收掃描驅動訊號Sg之薄膜電晶體203處於在掃描驅動訊號Sg驅動下處於導通狀態。可見,第三掃描線G3亦在第二掃描線G2加載掃描驅動訊號Sg後延遲第一時間td1後方才加載掃描驅動訊號Sg,且該第三掃描線G3較第二掃描線G2延遲120°相位加載掃描驅動訊號Sg。 At time t3 after the delay of the first time td1 after the time t2, the third clock control signal CK3 is at the rising edge, so that the third switching unit 323 is turned on, and the third switching unit 323 loads the scan driving signal Sg to the third scanning line G3. Therefore, the thin film transistor 203 connected to the third scan line G3 is electrically turned on, and the thin film transistor 203 receiving the scan driving signal Sg from the second scan line G2 is in an on state driven by the scan driving signal Sg. It can be seen that the third scan line G3 also loads the scan driving signal Sg after the first scan time Sd1 is delayed after the second scan line G2 is loaded with the scan driving signal Sg, and the third scan line G3 is delayed by 120° from the second scan line G2. Load the scan drive signal Sg.

在t4時刻,第一時鐘控制訊號CK1處於第二個上升沿狀態,由此,對應的第四掃描線G4則加載掃描驅動訊號Sg,在t5時刻,第二時鐘控制訊號CK2處於上升沿狀態,由此,對應的第五掃描線G5則加載掃描驅動訊號Sg,在t6時刻,第三時鐘控制訊號CK3由處於上升沿狀態,由此,對應的第六掃描線G6則加載掃描驅動訊號Sg。依次類推,直至第m掃描線在第三 時鐘控制訊號CK3控制下加載掃描驅動訊號Sg,則液晶顯示面板200完成一幀畫面之掃描顯示。 At time t4, the first clock control signal CK1 is in the second rising edge state, whereby the corresponding fourth scan line G4 is loaded with the scan driving signal Sg, and at time t5, the second clock control signal CK2 is in the rising edge state. Therefore, the corresponding fifth scan line G5 loads the scan driving signal Sg, and at time t6, the third clock control signal CK3 is in the rising edge state, whereby the corresponding sixth scan line G6 loads the scan driving signal Sg. And so on, until the mth scan line is in the third When the scan driving signal Sg is loaded under the control of the clock control signal CK3, the liquid crystal display panel 200 completes the scanning display of one frame of the screen.

可變更地,開關模組320中開關單元之數量並不限定為三個,亦可以為兩個,四個、六個、八個等,並不依次為限,對應地,掃描輸出端Ps1~Psm亦可以分成對應的組數。 The number of the switch units in the switch module 320 is not limited to three, and may be two, four, six, eight, etc., and is not limited to the limit, correspondingly, the scan output terminal Ps1~ Psm can also be divided into corresponding group numbers.

本實施中,藉由設置三個時鐘控制訊號來控制不同之掃描線201加載掃描驅動訊號Sg之時間,以使得相鄰之二掃描線201加載掃描驅動訊號Sg的週期在時間上具有部分重疊,從而加快顯示面板之掃描速度。 In this implementation, by setting three clock control signals, the timings of loading the scan driving signals Sg by different scan lines 201 are controlled, so that the periods in which the adjacent two scan lines 201 are loaded with the scan driving signals Sg partially overlap in time. Thereby speeding up the scanning speed of the display panel.

可變更地,如圖8所示,三個時鐘控制訊號亦可以在時間上並無重疊,對應地,相鄰的二掃描線201加載掃描驅動訊號Sg的週期在時間上並無重疊,並不以此為限,以簡化掃描線201的驅動方式。 Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 8, the three clock control signals may not overlap in time. Correspondingly, the periods in which the adjacent two scan lines 201 load the scan driving signal Sg do not overlap in time, and To this end, the driving mode of the scanning line 201 is simplified.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.

Claims (14)

一種掃描驅動器之驅動方法,該掃描驅動器用於輸出掃描驅動訊號至一顯示面板之複數掃描線,該驅動方法包括:提供至少一時鐘控制訊號至該掃描驅動器,該時鐘控制訊號為一脈衝訊號;依據該時鐘控制訊號,對應每一個掃描線提供一掃描驅動訊號,每一掃描驅動訊號包括二驅動電壓,該二驅動電壓為第一電壓與第二電壓,該第一電壓之幅值大於該第二電壓之幅值,其中,該第一電壓先於該第二電壓輸出,且該第二電壓的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓之輸出時間。 A scanning driver driving method for outputting a scan driving signal to a plurality of scanning lines of a display panel, the driving method comprising: providing at least one clock control signal to the scan driver, wherein the clock control signal is a pulse signal; According to the clock control signal, a scan driving signal is provided for each scan line, and each scan drive signal includes two driving voltages, and the two driving voltages are a first voltage and a second voltage, and the amplitude of the first voltage is greater than the first a magnitude of the second voltage, wherein the first voltage is output prior to the second voltage, and an output time of the second voltage is not less than an output time of the first voltage. 如請求項1所述之掃描驅動器之驅動方法,其中,該第一電壓之幅值為該第二電壓之幅值的兩倍。 The driving method of the scan driver according to claim 1, wherein the amplitude of the first voltage is twice the magnitude of the second voltage. 如請求項1所述之掃描驅動器之驅動方法,其中,該第二電壓的輸出時間等於該第一電壓之輸出時間。 The driving method of the scan driver according to claim 1, wherein an output time of the second voltage is equal to an output time of the first voltage. 如請求項1所述之掃描驅動器之驅動方法,其中,相鄰位置之二掃描線加載該掃描驅動訊號的時間具有部分重疊。 The driving method of the scan driver according to claim 1, wherein the time at which the scan lines of the adjacent scan lines load the scan drive signals has a partial overlap. 如請求項4所述之掃描驅動器之驅動方法,其中,該部分重疊之時間為該相鄰位置之二掃描線其中任意一條掃描線加載該掃描驅動訊號的時間的1/3。 The driving method of the scan driver according to claim 4, wherein the partial overlapping time is 1/3 of a time when any one of the scan lines of the adjacent position loads the scan driving signal. 如請求項5所述之掃描驅動器之驅動方法,其中,該至少一時鐘控制訊號的數量為三,並且為第一時鐘控制訊號,第二時鐘控制訊號與第三時鐘控制訊號,該第二時鐘控制訊號較第一時鐘控制訊號延遲第一時間,該第三時鐘控制訊號較第二時鐘控制訊號延遲第一時間。 The driving method of the scan driver of claim 5, wherein the number of the at least one clock control signal is three, and is a first clock control signal, a second clock control signal and a third clock control signal, the second clock The control signal is delayed by a first time from the first clock control signal, and the third clock control signal is delayed by a first time from the second clock control signal. 如請求項6所述之掃描驅動器之驅動方法,其中,該第一時間為該第一時鐘控制訊號中每個脈衝週期之1/3。 The driving method of the scan driver according to claim 6, wherein the first time is one third of each pulse period in the first clock control signal. 一種顯示面板之驅動方法,該顯示面板包括複數掃描線、複數與該掃描線垂直絕緣相交之資料線、為該複數資料線提供資料訊號的資料驅動器以及為該複數掃描線提供掃描訊號的掃描驅動器,二相鄰位置之掃描線與二相鄰位置之資料線定義一畫素單元,該畫素單元包括至少一顯示該資料訊號之顯示元件,該驅動方法包括:提供至少一時鐘控制訊號至該掃描驅動器,該時鐘控制訊號為一脈衝訊號;對應該時鐘控制訊號,對應每一個掃描線提供一掃描驅動訊號,每一掃描驅動訊號包括二驅動電壓,該二驅動電壓為第一電壓與第二電壓,該第一電壓之電壓幅值大於該第二電壓之電壓幅值,其中,該第一電壓先於該第二電壓輸出,且該第二電壓的輸出時間不小於該第一電壓之輸出時間。 A display panel driving method, the display panel includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines vertically intersecting the scan lines, a data driver for providing data signals for the plurality of data lines, and a scan driver for providing scan signals for the plurality of scan lines a scan line of two adjacent positions and a data line of two adjacent positions define a pixel unit, the pixel unit includes at least one display element for displaying the data signal, and the driving method includes: providing at least one clock control signal to the The scan driver, the clock control signal is a pulse signal; corresponding to the clock control signal, a scan drive signal is provided for each scan line, and each scan drive signal includes two driving voltages, and the two driving voltages are the first voltage and the second voltage. a voltage, the voltage amplitude of the first voltage is greater than a voltage amplitude of the second voltage, wherein the first voltage is output before the second voltage, and an output time of the second voltage is not less than an output of the first voltage time. 如請求項8所述之顯示面板之驅動方法,其中,該第一電壓之幅值為該第二電壓之幅值的兩倍。 The driving method of the display panel according to claim 8, wherein the amplitude of the first voltage is twice the magnitude of the second voltage. 如請求項9所述之顯示面板之驅動方法,其中,該第二電壓的輸出時間等於該第一電壓之輸出時間。 The driving method of the display panel according to claim 9, wherein the output time of the second voltage is equal to the output time of the first voltage. 如請求項8所述之顯示面板之驅動方法,其中,相鄰位置之二掃描線加載該掃描驅動訊號的時間具有部分重疊。 The driving method of the display panel according to claim 8, wherein the time at which the scan lines of the scan lines of the adjacent positions are loaded is partially overlapped. 如請求項11所述之顯示面板之驅動方法,其中,該部分重疊之時間為該相鄰位置之二掃描線其中任意一條掃描線加載該掃描驅動訊號的時間的1/3。 The driving method of the display panel according to claim 11, wherein the partial overlapping time is 1/3 of a time when any one of the scanning lines of the adjacent scanning line loads the scanning driving signal. 如請求項12所述之顯示面板之驅動方法,其中,該至少一時鐘控制訊號的數量為三,並且為第一時鐘控制訊號,第二時鐘控制訊號與第三時鐘控制訊號,該第二時鐘控制訊號較第一時鐘控制訊號延遲第一時間,該第三時鐘控制訊號較第二時鐘控制訊號延遲第一時間,該第一時間為該第一時鐘控制訊號中每個脈衝週期之1/3。 The driving method of the display panel of claim 12, wherein the number of the at least one clock control signal is three, and is a first clock control signal, a second clock control signal, and a third clock control signal, the second clock The control signal is delayed by a first time from the first clock control signal, and the third clock control signal is delayed by a first time from the second clock control signal, the first time being one third of each pulse period of the first clock control signal . 如請求項12所述之顯示面板之驅動方法,其中,該顯示面板包括一陣列基板,該複數掃描線、該複數資料線以及該至少一顯示該資料訊號之顯示元件設置於該陣列基板之顯示區域,該掃描驅動器設置於該陣列基板之非顯示區。 The method of driving a display panel according to claim 12, wherein the display panel comprises an array substrate, and the plurality of scan lines, the plurality of data lines, and the at least one display element displaying the data signal are disposed on the array substrate. The scan driver is disposed in the non-display area of the array substrate.
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