TWI647444B - Battery yield automatic detecting device and method thereof - Google Patents

Battery yield automatic detecting device and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI647444B
TWI647444B TW106115763A TW106115763A TWI647444B TW I647444 B TWI647444 B TW I647444B TW 106115763 A TW106115763 A TW 106115763A TW 106115763 A TW106115763 A TW 106115763A TW I647444 B TWI647444 B TW I647444B
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item
items
waiting
cameras
tested
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TW106115763A
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TW201901141A (en
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彭燁康
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廣盈自動化工程股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明提供一種電池良率自動檢測裝置,包括:裝置本體,包括複數支架及檢測平台,檢測平台包括複數物品輸入口;複數攝影機,複數攝影機藉由複數支架設置於裝置本體上;複數光源,複數光源藉由複數支架或複數支撐柱設置於裝置本體上;複數反射裝置,複數反射裝置設置於複數物品輸入口中;以及計算機裝置,計算機裝置與複數攝影機電性連接;其中,待測物品透過複數物品輸入口進行檢測,複數光源發射光線至複數待測物品,複數攝影機藉由複數反射裝置獲取待測物品的複數物品畫面,且計算機裝置透過該等物品畫面判斷待測物品的狀態;再者,本發明亦提供一種電池良率自動檢測方法。The invention provides a battery rate automatic detecting device, comprising: a device body, comprising a plurality of brackets and a detecting platform, the detecting platform comprises a plurality of article input ports; a plurality of cameras, the plurality of cameras being disposed on the device body by a plurality of brackets; the plurality of light sources, the plurality The light source is disposed on the device body by a plurality of brackets or a plurality of support columns; the plurality of reflecting devices, the plurality of reflecting devices are disposed in the input port of the plurality of articles; and the computer device, the computer device is electrically connected to the plurality of cameras; wherein the object to be tested passes through the plurality of articles The input port performs detection, the plurality of light sources emit light to a plurality of items to be tested, and the plurality of cameras obtain a plurality of items of the object to be tested by the plurality of reflection devices, and the computer device determines the state of the item to be tested through the image of the items; The invention also provides an automatic detection method for battery yield.

Description

電池良率自動檢測裝置及其方法Battery yield automatic detecting device and method thereof

本發明係為一種自動檢測裝置及自動檢測方法,特別是指一種用於檢測電池良率的自動檢測裝置及自動檢測方法。 The invention relates to an automatic detecting device and an automatic detecting method, in particular to an automatic detecting device and an automatic detecting method for detecting a battery yield.

在蓄電池(例如車用電池、機車用電池、不斷電系統(Uninterruptable Power System,UPS)中的電池等)的製程中,通常會包括一個蓄電池的良率檢測步驟,在良率檢測步驟中,通常會包括一個檢測上述這些電池的金屬電極的焊接狀態是否合格的一個步驟。在習知技術中,一般是藉由人工肉眼檢測的方式來觀看上述蓄電池的金屬電極的焊接狀態是否良好。 In the process of a battery (for example, a battery for a vehicle, a battery for a locomotive, a battery for an uninterruptable power system (UPS), etc.), a battery yield detection step is usually included, and in the yield detection step, A step of detecting whether or not the welding state of the metal electrodes of the above batteries is acceptable is usually included. In the prior art, it is generally observed by means of artificial visual inspection whether the welding state of the metal electrode of the battery is good.

然而,藉由人工肉眼觀看的方式來檢查金屬電極的焊接狀態很容易發生漏看或看錯的情形,且一直使用肉眼來觀看很容易使人眼發生疲態,導致檢測過程出現錯誤或是拉長檢測時間;此外,若是使用人工方式來檢測,將會使製程時間拉長,導致產能降低。 However, it is easy to see the misalignment or misreading by inspecting the welding state of the metal electrode by means of artificial naked eye observation, and it is easy to cause the human eye to be tired by using the naked eye to watch, which causes the detection process to be wrong or pulled. Long detection time; in addition, if it is detected by manual method, the process time will be lengthened, resulting in a decrease in productivity.

因此,需要提供一種用於檢測電池良率的自動檢測裝置及自動檢測方法,使電池能在產線中經由自動檢測裝置進行良率檢測,並藉由計算機裝置來自動判斷電池電極的焊接狀態是否合格。 Therefore, it is desirable to provide an automatic detecting device and an automatic detecting method for detecting a battery yield, so that the battery can be subjected to yield detection through an automatic detecting device in a production line, and the computer device automatically determines whether the welding state of the battery electrode is qualified.

鑒於上述習知技術之缺點,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種電池良率自動檢測裝置,包括:一裝置本體,包括複數支架及檢測平台,複數支架設置於檢測平台上,而檢測平台包括複數物品輸入口;複數攝影機,複數攝影 機藉由複數支架設置於裝置本體上;複數光源,複數光源藉由複數支架或複數支撐柱設置於裝置本體上;複數反射裝置,複數反射裝置設置於複數物品輸入口中;以及計算機裝置,計算機裝置與複數攝影機電性連接;其中,複數待測物品設置於複數物品輸入口中,以讓複數待測物品藉由複數物品輸入口供電池良率自動檢測裝置進行檢測,複數光源發射光線至複數待測物品以照亮複數待測物品,複數反射裝置將複數待測物品的複數物品畫面反射至複數攝影機,以讓複數攝影機藉由複數反射裝置獲取複數待測物品的複數物品畫面,或複數攝影機直接攝影複數待測物品以獲取複數待測物品的複數物品畫面,且複數攝影機進一步將複數物品畫面傳送至計算機裝置,以讓計算機裝置藉由複數物品畫面判斷複數待測物品的狀態。 In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide an automatic battery rate detecting device, comprising: a device body comprising a plurality of brackets and a detecting platform, wherein the plurality of brackets are disposed on the detecting platform, and the detecting platform includes a plurality of articles Input port; plural camera, plural photography The machine is disposed on the apparatus body by a plurality of brackets; the plurality of light sources, the plurality of light sources are disposed on the apparatus body by a plurality of brackets or a plurality of support columns; the plurality of reflecting devices, the plurality of reflecting devices are disposed in the input ports of the plurality of articles; and the computer device, the computer device The plurality of photographic elements are electrically connected; wherein the plurality of items to be tested are disposed in the input port of the plurality of items, so that the plurality of items to be tested are detected by the automatic rate detecting device by the plurality of item input ports, and the plurality of light sources emit light to the plurality of items to be tested. To illuminate the plurality of items to be tested, the plurality of reflecting means reflects the plurality of items of the plurality of objects to be tested to the plurality of cameras, so that the plurality of cameras obtain the plurality of items of the plurality of objects to be tested by the plurality of reflecting means, or the plurality of cameras directly capture the plurality of pictures The item to be tested is used to obtain a plurality of items of the plurality of items to be tested, and the plurality of cameras further transmits the plurality of items to the computer device to cause the computer device to determine the status of the plurality of items to be tested by the plurality of items.

再者,本發明之電池良率自動檢測裝置,進一步包括一輸送裝置及複數不良品排出裝置,輸送裝置與裝置本體連接,複數不良品排出裝置設置於輸送裝置上,且複數不良品排出裝置與計算機裝置電性連接。 Furthermore, the battery yield automatic detecting device of the present invention further includes a conveying device and a plurality of defective product discharging devices, the conveying device is connected to the device body, the plurality of defective product discharging devices are disposed on the conveying device, and the plurality of defective product discharging devices are The computer device is electrically connected.

此外,本發明之電池良率自動檢測裝置,進一步包括複數遮光板,複數遮光板設置於複數待測物品的每一個上,以遮住該等待測物品中目標區域以外的部分。 In addition, the battery yield automatic detecting device of the present invention further includes a plurality of visors disposed on each of the plurality of articles to be tested to cover a portion other than the target region in the object to be tested.

較佳地,複數攝影機藉由複數支架設置於複數待測物品的側邊,以直接獲取複數待測物品的複數側邊物品畫面。 Preferably, the plurality of cameras are disposed on the side of the plurality of items to be tested by the plurality of brackets to directly obtain the plurality of side item images of the plurality of items to be tested.

較佳地,複數反射裝置的每一個包括一調整閥,調整閥調整複數反射裝置的每一個的角度。 Preferably, each of the plurality of reflecting means includes an adjustment valve that adjusts an angle of each of the plurality of reflecting means.

較佳地,複數待測物品的狀態為複數電極與匯流排之間的焊接狀態。 Preferably, the state of the plurality of articles to be tested is a welded state between the plurality of electrodes and the bus bar.

另一方面,本發明亦提供一種電池良率自動檢測方法,係包括以下步驟:將複數待測物品設置於一電池良率自動檢測裝置的複數物品輸入口中,以讓複數待測物品藉由複數物品輸入口供電池良率自動檢測裝置進行檢測,其中複數物品輸入口包括複數反射裝置;電池良率自動檢測裝置上的複數光源發射光線至複數待測物品,以照亮複數待測物品;複數反射裝置將複數待測物品的複數物品畫面反射至複數攝影機,以讓複數攝影機藉由複數反射裝置獲取複數待測物品的複數物品畫面,或複數攝影機直接攝影複數待測物品以獲取複數待測物品的複數物品畫面,且複數攝影機進一步將複數物品畫面傳送至一計算機裝置;以及計算機裝置藉由複數物品畫面判斷複數待測物品的狀態是否合格。 In another aspect, the present invention also provides a method for automatically detecting a battery yield, comprising the steps of: setting a plurality of items to be tested in a plurality of item input ports of a battery rate automatic detecting device, so that the plurality of items to be tested are plural The input port of the item is detected by the automatic rate detection device of the battery, wherein the plurality of item input ports comprise a plurality of reflection devices; the plurality of light sources on the automatic rate detection device of the battery rate emit light to the plurality of items to be tested to illuminate the plurality of items to be tested; The device reflects the plurality of items of the plurality of objects to be tested to the plurality of cameras, so that the plurality of cameras obtain the plurality of items of the plurality of items to be tested by the plurality of reflecting devices, or the plurality of cameras directly capture the plurality of items to be tested to obtain the plurality of items to be tested. The plurality of items are displayed, and the plurality of cameras further transmit the plurality of items to a computer device; and the computer device determines whether the status of the plurality of items to be tested is acceptable by the plurality of items.

再者,本發明之電池良率自動檢測方法,進一步包括以下步驟:計算機裝置判斷複數待測物品的狀態是否合格後,電池良率自動檢測裝置藉由與電池良率自動檢測裝置連接的輸送裝置將複數待測物品輸送出去;若計算機裝置判斷複數待測物品的其中之一為不合格,計算機裝置藉由設置於輸送裝置上的複數不良品排出裝置將不合格的待測物品排出。 Furthermore, the method for automatically detecting the battery yield according to the present invention further includes the following steps: after the computer device determines whether the state of the plurality of items to be tested is acceptable, the automatic battery rate detecting device is connected to the device for automatically detecting the battery yield detecting device. The plurality of items to be tested are transported out; if the computer device determines that one of the plurality of items to be tested is unqualified, the computer device discharges the unqualified items to be tested by the plurality of defective product discharging devices disposed on the conveying device.

較佳地,複數待測物品的狀態為複數待測物品的複數電極與匯流排之間的焊接狀態。 Preferably, the state of the plurality of articles to be tested is a welding state between the plurality of electrodes of the plurality of articles to be tested and the bus bar.

較佳地,計算機裝置藉由在焊接狀態中判斷是否有出現焊接不良的情形,以確定複數待測物品的其中之一是否合格。 Preferably, the computer device determines whether one of the plurality of articles to be tested is qualified by judging whether or not there is a weld defect in the welded state.

本發明之其它目的、好處與創新特徵將可由以下本發明之詳細範例連同附屬圖式而得知。 Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from

1‧‧‧裝置本體 1‧‧‧ device body

10‧‧‧檢測平台 10‧‧‧Testing platform

101‧‧‧物品輸入口 101‧‧‧ Item input

12、14、16‧‧‧支架 12, 14, 16‧‧‧ bracket

121‧‧‧支撐柱 121‧‧‧Support column

141、161‧‧‧軌道 141, 161‧‧ Track

2‧‧‧攝影機 2‧‧‧ camera

3‧‧‧光源 3‧‧‧Light source

31、33‧‧‧調整結構 31, 33‧‧‧ adjustment structure

4‧‧‧反射裝置 4‧‧‧Reflecting device

41‧‧‧調整閥 41‧‧‧Adjustment valve

5‧‧‧電池/待測物品 5‧‧‧Battery / Items to be tested

51‧‧‧盒體 51‧‧‧Box

53‧‧‧隔板 53‧‧‧Baffle

55‧‧‧正極板 55‧‧‧positive plate

57‧‧‧負極板 57‧‧‧Negative plate

59‧‧‧匯流排 59‧‧‧ Busbar

551、571‧‧‧耳根 551, 571‧‧ Ears

511‧‧‧焊接結構 511‧‧‧Welded structure

514‧‧‧區域畫面 514‧‧‧ area screen

516‧‧‧位置補正線 516‧‧‧ Position correction line

518‧‧‧偵測區域 518‧‧‧Detection area

520‧‧‧白色區域 520‧‧‧White area

522‧‧‧端子熔接點電極 522‧‧‧terminal welding point electrode

60、62、64、66‧‧‧畫面 60, 62, 64, 66‧‧‧ pictures

7‧‧‧遮光板 7‧‧ ‧ visor

8‧‧‧輸送裝置 8‧‧‧Conveyor

9‧‧‧不良品排出裝置 9‧‧‧Dangerous product discharge device

91‧‧‧推出部 91‧‧‧Exporting Department

93‧‧‧平台 93‧‧‧ platform

S100、S102、S104、S106、S108、S110‧‧‧步驟 S100, S102, S104, S106, S108, S110‧‧ steps

當併同各隨附圖式而閱覽時,即可更佳瞭解本發明較佳範例之前揭摘要以及上文詳細說明。為達本發明之說明目的,各圖式中繪有現屬較佳之各範例。然應瞭解本發明並不限於所繪之精確排置方式及設備裝置。 The foregoing summary of the preferred embodiments of the invention, as well as For the purposes of illustrating the invention, various examples are now shown in the drawings. However, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and devices disclosed.

圖1為說明本發明一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構示意圖;圖2為說明本發明一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構示意圖;圖3為說明本發明一實施例的電池結構示意圖;圖4a為說明本發明一實施例中複數耳根結構與匯流排的正常焊接結構示意圖;圖4b為說明本發明一實施例中計算機裝置獲取圖4a中的區域畫面後所作的判斷示意圖;圖5a為說明本發明一實施例中複數耳根結構與匯流排的不正常焊接結構示意圖;圖5b為說明本發明一實施例中計算機裝置獲取圖5a中的區域畫面後所作的判斷示意圖;圖6為說明本發明一實施例的計算機裝置藉由複數攝影機實際獲取的畫面示意圖;圖7為說明本發明一實施例的計算機裝置判斷焊接處為合格的狀態的示意圖;圖8為說明本發明一實施例的計算機裝置判斷焊接處為不合格的狀態的示意圖; 圖9為說明本發明另一實施例的計算機裝置藉由複數攝影機實際獲取的畫面的示意圖;圖10為說明本發明又一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構示意圖;圖11為說明本發明再一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構示意圖;圖12為說明本發明的電池良率自動檢測方法的流程圖;以及圖13為說明本發明的電池良率自動檢測方法的流程圖。 1 is a schematic structural view showing an automatic battery rate detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing an automatic battery rate detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4a is a schematic view showing a normal welding structure of a plurality of ear root structures and bus bars according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram showing the judgment of the computer device after acquiring the area image in FIG. 4a according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5a is a schematic view showing the abnormal welding structure of the plurality of ear root structures and the bus bar in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram showing the judgment of the computer device after acquiring the area image in FIG. 5a according to an embodiment of the present invention; 6 is a schematic diagram showing a screen of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is actually obtained by a plurality of cameras; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the computer device determines that the soldering portion is qualified according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. A schematic diagram of a state in which the computer device of the embodiment determines that the weld is unqualified; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a screen actually obtained by a computer camera by a plurality of cameras according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view showing an automatic battery rate detecting apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a method for automatically detecting a battery yield according to the present invention; and FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a method for automatically detecting a battery yield according to the present invention; .

現將詳細參照本發明附圖所示之範例。所有圖式盡可能以相同元件符號來代表相同或類似的部份。請注意該等圖式係以簡化形式繪成,並未依精確比例繪製。 Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings All figures are represented by the same element symbols as the same or similar parts. Please note that these drawings are drawn in simplified form and are not drawn to exact scale.

圖1為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構;圖2為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構。請參照圖1及圖2,本發明一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置包括一裝置本體1、複數攝影機2、複數光源3及複數反射裝置4。裝置本體1主要包括一檢測平台10及複數支架12、支架14及複數支架16,檢測平台10包括複數物品輸入口101;其中,複數支架12藉由複數支撐柱121固定在檢測平台10上,支架14為一連接橫桿,固定連接在複數支架12上,複數支架16固定在檢測平台10的複數物品輸入口101的邊緣。此外,在此實施例中,檢測平台10是包括二個物品輸入口101,但應了解的是,物品輸入口101的數量可因應需求而做調整,而對應的複數攝影機2、複數光源3及複數反射裝置4的數量亦可依據物品輸入口101的數量而做調整。 1 is a schematic view for explaining the structure of an automatic battery rate detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a schematic view for explaining the structure of an automatic battery rate detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an automatic battery rate detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a device body 1, a plurality of cameras 2, a plurality of light sources 3, and a plurality of reflecting devices 4. The device body 1 mainly includes a detecting platform 10 and a plurality of brackets 12, a bracket 14 and a plurality of brackets 16. The detecting platform 10 includes a plurality of article input ports 101. The plurality of brackets 12 are fixed on the detecting platform 10 by a plurality of supporting columns 121. 14 is a connecting crossbar fixedly coupled to the plurality of brackets 12, and the plurality of brackets 16 are fixed to the edges of the plurality of article input ports 101 of the detecting platform 10. In addition, in this embodiment, the detecting platform 10 includes two article input ports 101, but it should be understood that the number of the article input ports 101 can be adjusted according to the demand, and the corresponding plurality of cameras 2, the plurality of light sources 3 and The number of the plurality of reflecting means 4 can also be adjusted depending on the number of the article input ports 101.

現將詳細敘述主要部件的設置位置,複數攝影機2是藉由支架14設置於裝置本體1上,且複數攝影機2可藉由支架14上的複數軌道141進行左右移動,以調整攝影機擷取畫面的位置。複數光源3是藉由複數支架12、複數支撐柱121及複數支架16設置於裝置本體1上;詳細而言,複數光源3的其中之一是藉由複數調整結構31設置於支撐柱121上,複數調整結構31可調整複數光源3的其中之一的高度,而複數光源3的其中二個是設置於物品輸入口101左右二邊的支架16上,並可藉由調整結構33來調整複數光源3的其中二個的照射角度,且支架16包括複數軌道161,複數光源3可藉由支架16上的複數軌道161進行上下移動,以調整複數光源的位置。複數反射裝置4則是設置於複數物品輸入口101中,且複數反射裝置4包括複數調整閥41,複數調整閥41可調整複數反射裝置4的每一個的反射角度。 The installation position of the main components will now be described in detail. The plurality of cameras 2 are disposed on the apparatus body 1 by the brackets 14, and the plurality of cameras 2 can be moved left and right by the plurality of tracks 141 on the bracket 14 to adjust the camera capture screen. position. The plurality of light sources 3 are disposed on the apparatus body 1 by a plurality of brackets 12, a plurality of support columns 121 and a plurality of brackets 16; in detail, one of the plurality of light sources 3 is disposed on the support column 121 by the plurality of adjustment structures 31, The plurality of adjustment structures 31 can adjust the height of one of the plurality of light sources 3, and two of the plurality of light sources 3 are disposed on the brackets 16 on the left and right sides of the article input port 101, and the plurality of light sources can be adjusted by adjusting the structure 33. The illumination angle of two of the three, and the bracket 16 includes a plurality of tracks 161, and the plurality of light sources 3 can be moved up and down by the plurality of tracks 161 on the bracket 16 to adjust the position of the plurality of light sources. The plurality of reflecting means 4 are disposed in the plurality of article input ports 101, and the plurality of reflecting means 4 includes a plurality of adjusting valves 41, and the plurality of adjusting valves 41 adjust the reflection angle of each of the plurality of reflecting means 4.

此外,複數反射裝置4的材質可為鏡片、白鐵等具有高反射係數的物質。再者,複數攝影機2是與一計算機裝置(未示出)電性連接,以將擷取到的畫面傳輸至該計算機裝置,並藉由該計算機裝置進行自動檢測流程,以判斷待測物品是否合格。 Further, the material of the complex reflection device 4 may be a material having a high reflection coefficient such as a lens or a white iron. Furthermore, the plurality of cameras 2 are electrically connected to a computer device (not shown) for transmitting the captured image to the computer device, and the computer device performs an automatic detection process to determine whether the item to be tested is qualified.

在本發明的電池良率自動檢測裝置中,複數待測物品5(待測物品5亦為電池5)係設置於複數物品輸入口101中,以讓複數待測物品5藉由複數物品輸入口101供電池良率自動檢測裝置進行檢測。在檢測的流程中,複數光源3會發射光線至複數待測物品5,以照亮複數待測物品5。接著,同樣設置於複數物品輸入口101中的複數反射裝置4會將複數待測物品5的複數物品畫面反射至複數攝影機2,以讓複數攝影機2藉由複數反射裝置4獲取複數待測物品5的複數物 品畫面,且複數攝影機2會進一步將複數物品畫面傳送至該計算機裝置,以讓該計算機裝置藉由複數物品畫面判斷複數待測物品5的狀態。 In the automatic battery rate detecting device of the present invention, a plurality of articles to be tested 5 (the article 5 to be tested is also a battery 5) are disposed in the plurality of article input ports 101, so that the plurality of articles to be tested 5 are input through the plurality of articles. 101 is used for automatic detection of battery yield detection device. In the process of detection, the plurality of light sources 3 emit light to a plurality of items to be tested 5 to illuminate the plurality of items to be tested 5. Then, the plurality of reflecting devices 4, which are also disposed in the plurality of article input ports 101, reflect the plurality of articles of the plurality of articles to be tested 5 to the plurality of cameras 2, so that the plurality of cameras 2 obtain the plurality of articles to be tested 5 by the plurality of reflecting devices 4. Plural The product screen, and the plurality of cameras 2 further transmits the plurality of items to the computer device to cause the computer device to determine the status of the plurality of items to be tested 5 by the plurality of item screens.

在本發明中,複數待測物品5的狀態指的是複數待測物品5的複數電極與匯流排之間的焊接狀態,或指的是複數待測物品5的複數端子熔接點電極522的熔接狀態。另一方面,在本發明另一實施例中,複數攝影機2可直接攝影複數待測物品5,以直接獲取複數待測物品5的複數物品畫面,而不用藉由複數反射裝置4將複數待測物品5的畫面反射至複數攝影機2中。 In the present invention, the state of the plurality of articles to be tested 5 refers to the welding state between the plurality of electrodes of the article to be tested 5 and the bus bar, or refers to the welding of the plurality of terminal splice electrode 522 of the plurality of articles to be tested 5 status. On the other hand, in another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of cameras 2 can directly capture the plurality of items to be tested 5 to directly acquire the plurality of items of the plurality of items to be tested 5 without using the plurality of reflecting means 4 to test the plurality of items to be tested. The picture of the item 5 is reflected into the plurality of cameras 2.

圖3為一側面示意圖,用以說明在本發明的實施例中,檢測裝置所檢測之蓄電池的電池結構。請參照圖3,本發明一實施例的電池5包括一盒體51,盒體51內具有複數隔板53,複數隔板53可將複數正極板55及複數負極板57隔開,而複數正極板55的每一個具有一耳根結構551,複數負極板57的每一個具有一耳根結構571,其中,一匯流排59可將複數耳根結構551及複數耳根結構571匯流至一起。此外,雖然圖3中的電池5的側面示意圖只示出一組匯流排59,但應了解的是,一個電池5是包括複數個匯流排59。 Figure 3 is a side elevational view showing the battery structure of the battery detected by the detecting means in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, a battery 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 51. The casing 51 has a plurality of partitions 53. The plurality of partitions 53 separate the plurality of positive plates 55 and the plurality of negative plates 57, and the plurality of positive electrodes Each of the plates 55 has an ear root structure 551, and each of the plurality of negative electrode plates 57 has an ear root structure 571, wherein a bus bar 59 can merge the plurality of ear root structures 551 and the plurality of ear root structures 571 together. Further, although the side view of the battery 5 in FIG. 3 shows only one set of bus bars 59, it should be understood that one battery 5 includes a plurality of bus bars 59.

圖4a為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施例中複數耳根結構與匯流排的正常焊接結構。在參照圖4a前,應了解的是,為了清楚表示焊接結構,在圖4a中只示出與焊接結構相關的元件,其他不相關的元件並未顯示於圖中。請參照圖4a,在電池5的正常焊接結構中,複數正極板55的複數耳根結構551及複數負極板57的複數耳根結構571會藉由複數焊接結構511連接至匯流排59,以構成一極群。在本發明一實施例中,複數反射裝置4即是將電池5中的區域畫面514反射至複數攝影機2。換言之,複數攝影機2所獲取並傳送至計算機裝置的畫面即是區域畫面514。 4a is a schematic view for explaining a normal welded structure of a plurality of ear root structures and bus bars in an embodiment of the present invention. Before referring to Fig. 4a, it should be understood that in order to clearly show the welded structure, only the elements associated with the welded structure are shown in Fig. 4a, and other unrelated elements are not shown in the figures. Referring to FIG. 4a, in the normal soldering structure of the battery 5, the plurality of ear root structures 551 of the plurality of positive electrode plates 55 and the plurality of ear root structures 571 of the plurality of negative electrode plates 57 are connected to the bus bar 59 by a plurality of welded structures 511 to form a pole. group. In an embodiment of the invention, the complex reflecting means 4 reflects the area picture 514 in the battery 5 to the plurality of cameras 2. In other words, the screen acquired by the plurality of cameras 2 and transmitted to the computer device is the area screen 514.

圖4b為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施中計算機裝置獲取圖4a中的區域畫面後所作的判斷。請參照4b,在本發明一實施例中,當複數反射裝置4將區域畫面514反射至複數攝影機2後,複數攝影機2會將區域畫面514傳送至與複數攝影機2電性連接的計算機裝置,以讓計算機裝置藉由區域畫面514來判斷出複數電池5的狀態,即判斷區域畫面514中是否有焊接不良的情形發生。 Figure 4b is a schematic diagram for explaining the judgment made by the computer device in the embodiment of the present invention after acquiring the area picture in Figure 4a. Referring to FIG. 4b, in an embodiment of the present invention, when the complex reflection device 4 reflects the area image 514 to the plurality of cameras 2, the plurality of cameras 2 transmits the area picture 514 to the computer device electrically connected to the plurality of cameras 2, The computer device determines the state of the plurality of batteries 5 by the area screen 514, that is, whether or not there is a soldering failure in the area screen 514.

詳而言之,當計算機裝置接收到區域畫面514後,計算機裝置會基於區域畫面514自動產生一位置補正線516及一偵測區域518,位置補正線516是用於水平位置的補正,以檢測焊接結構511最下緣的位置;偵測區域518為二值化視窗,且偵測區域518的位置會基於位置補正線516的位置而做調整。以圖4b為例,當計算機裝置基於區域畫面514自動產生一位置補正線516後,計算機裝置會以位置補正線516的位置為基準,在距離位置補正線516一預定距離處自動產生偵測區域518,其中,該預定距離是已經預設於計算機裝置中的一數值。換言之,一旦位置補正線516因應焊接結構511最下緣的位置而有變動時,因為偵測區域518是在距離位置補正線516一預定距離處自動產生,所以偵測區域518的位置同樣會改變。因此,偵測區域518的位置可視為會基於位置補正線516的位置而自動做調整。 In detail, after the computer device receives the area screen 514, the computer device automatically generates a position correction line 516 and a detection area 518 based on the area screen 514, and the position correction line 516 is used for correction of the horizontal position to detect The position of the lowermost edge of the welded structure 511; the detection area 518 is a binarized window, and the position of the detection area 518 is adjusted based on the position of the position correction line 516. Taking FIG. 4b as an example, when the computer device automatically generates a position correction line 516 based on the area screen 514, the computer device automatically generates a detection area at a predetermined distance from the position correction line 516 based on the position of the position correction line 516. 518, wherein the predetermined distance is a value that has been preset in the computer device. In other words, once the position correction line 516 changes according to the position of the lowermost edge of the welded structure 511, since the detection area 518 is automatically generated at a predetermined distance from the position correction line 516, the position of the detection area 518 also changes. . Therefore, the position of the detection area 518 can be considered to be automatically adjusted based on the position of the position correction line 516.

計算機裝置的判斷方式為,計算機裝置會自動判斷偵測區域518中是否有出現白色區域,若偵測區域518中出現白色區域即為焊接不良,白色區域即是指未焊接到的區域。由圖4b可看出,偵測區域518中並沒有出現白色區域,因此計算機裝置即判斷電池5的狀態為合格。 The computer device determines that the computer device automatically determines whether a white area appears in the detection area 518. If a white area appears in the detection area 518, it is a poor soldering, and a white area refers to an unwelded area. As can be seen from FIG. 4b, no white area appears in the detection area 518, so the computer device determines that the state of the battery 5 is acceptable.

圖5a為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施例中複數耳根結構與匯流排的不正常焊接結構。在參照圖5a前,應了解的是,為了清楚表示焊接結構, 在圖5a中只示出焊接時所需要的元件,其他不相關的元件並未顯示。請參照圖5a,若電池5的焊接結構發生異常,複數焊接結構511即會焊接在錯誤的位置,複數焊接結構511即無法有效地將複數耳根結構551及複數耳根結構571連接至匯流排59。類似地,在本發明一實施例中,複數反射裝置4即是將電池5中的區域畫面514反射至複數攝影機2。換言之,複數攝影機2所獲取並傳送至計算機裝置的畫面即是區域畫面514。 FIG. 5a is a schematic view for explaining an abnormal welded structure of a plurality of ear root structures and bus bars in an embodiment of the present invention. Before referring to Figure 5a, it should be understood that in order to clearly indicate the welded structure, Only the components required for soldering are shown in Figure 5a, and other unrelated components are not shown. Referring to FIG. 5a, if the welded structure of the battery 5 is abnormal, the plurality of welded structures 511 are welded to the wrong position, and the plurality of welded structures 511 cannot effectively connect the plurality of ear root structures 551 and the plurality of ear root structures 571 to the bus bar 59. Similarly, in an embodiment of the invention, the complex reflecting means 4 reflects the area picture 514 in the battery 5 to the plurality of cameras 2. In other words, the screen acquired by the plurality of cameras 2 and transmitted to the computer device is the area screen 514.

圖5b為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施中計算機裝置獲取圖5a中的區域畫面後所作的判斷。請參照5b,在本發明一實施例中,當複數反射裝置4將區域畫面514反射至複數攝影機2後,複數攝影機2會將區域畫面514傳送至與複數攝影機2電性連接的計算機裝置,以讓計算機裝置藉由區域畫面514來判斷出複數電池5的狀態,即判斷區域畫面514中是否有焊接不良的情形發生。 Figure 5b is a schematic diagram for explaining the judgment made by the computer device in the embodiment of the present invention after acquiring the area picture in Figure 5a. Referring to FIG. 5b, in an embodiment of the present invention, when the complex reflection device 4 reflects the area image 514 to the plurality of cameras 2, the plurality of cameras 2 transmits the area picture 514 to the computer device electrically connected to the plurality of cameras 2, The computer device determines the state of the plurality of batteries 5 by the area screen 514, that is, whether or not there is a soldering failure in the area screen 514.

計算機裝置判斷區域畫面514中是否有焊接不良的情形發生的判斷方式已在上文中做介紹,因此不再贅述,此段落會直接說明判斷為不合格的情形。由圖5b可看出,當複數焊接結構511的位置錯誤時,偵測區域518中即會出現白色區域520,表示複數耳根結構551及複數耳根結構571無法與匯流排59有效地連接在一起,因此計算機裝置即判斷電池5的狀態為不合格。 The manner in which the computer device determines whether or not there is a weld defect in the area screen 514 has been described above, and therefore will not be described again. This paragraph directly explains the case where the judgment is unqualified. As can be seen from FIG. 5b, when the position of the plurality of solder structures 511 is wrong, a white area 520 appears in the detection area 518, indicating that the plurality of ear root structures 551 and the plurality of ear root structures 571 cannot be effectively connected to the bus bar 59. Therefore, the computer device determines that the state of the battery 5 is unacceptable.

圖6為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施例的計算機裝置藉由複數攝影機實際獲取的畫面。請參照圖6,計算機裝置藉由複數攝影機2獲取的畫面60如圖6所示,畫面60中包括複數區域畫面514、複數位置補正線516及複數偵測區域518。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining a picture actually obtained by a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention by a plurality of cameras. Referring to FIG. 6, the screen 60 acquired by the computer camera by the plurality of cameras 2 is as shown in FIG. 6. The screen 60 includes a plurality of area screens 514, a plurality of position correction lines 516, and a plurality of detection areas 518.

圖7為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施例的計算機裝置藉由複數區域畫面判斷複數待測物品為合格的狀態。請參照圖7,在計算機裝置的顯 示器顯示的畫面62中,畫面62會顯示複數攝影機2獲取的畫面,例如畫面62的左邊區域為1號攝影機,畫面62的右邊區域為2號攝影機。當計算機裝置在複數區域畫面514中的複數偵測區域518中未偵測到任何白色區域時,計算機裝置會判斷電池5的焊接狀態為合格。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining a state in which a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention judges that a plurality of items to be tested are qualified by a plurality of area pictures. Please refer to Figure 7, in the computer device In the screen 62 displayed on the display, the screen 62 displays the screen acquired by the plurality of cameras 2. For example, the left area of the screen 62 is the No. 1 camera, and the right area of the screen 62 is the No. 2 camera. When the computer device does not detect any white areas in the complex detection area 518 in the plurality of area screens 514, the computer device determines that the soldering status of the battery 5 is acceptable.

圖8為一示意圖,用以說明本發明一實施例的計算機裝置藉由複數區域畫面判斷複數待測物品為不合格的狀態。請參照圖8,在計算機裝置的顯示器顯示的畫面64中,當計算機裝置在複數區域畫面514的複數偵測區域518中有偵測到白色區域520時,計算機裝置會判斷電池5的焊接狀態為不合格。應了解的是,當計算機裝置未接收到區域畫面514時,將不會進行判斷動作。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram for explaining a state in which a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention judges that a plurality of items to be tested are unqualified by a plurality of area pictures. Referring to FIG. 8, in the screen 64 displayed on the display of the computer device, when the computer device detects the white area 520 in the plurality of detection areas 518 of the plurality of area screens 514, the computer device determines that the welding state of the battery 5 is Not qualified. It will be appreciated that when the computer device does not receive the zone screen 514, the determination action will not be performed.

圖9為一示意圖,用以說明本發明另一實施例的計算機裝置藉由複數攝影機實際獲取的畫面。請同時參照圖1、圖2及圖7,在本發明另一實施例中,可直接藉由複數攝影機2來攝影複數電池5,以直接獲取複數電池5中關於端子熔接點電極522的熔接狀態的畫面,而不用透過複數反射裝置4的反射來獲取電池5的畫面,之後複數攝影機2會進一步將獲取的畫面傳送至計算機裝置。當計算機裝置接收到複數攝影機2所傳送的畫面後,計算機裝置的顯示器會顯示一畫面66,畫面66是顯示由複數攝影機2直接獲取複數電池5的端子熔接點電極522的熔接狀態,這時可藉由人工或計算機裝置判斷端子熔接點電極522的熔接狀態是否合格。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining a picture actually obtained by a computer device by a plurality of cameras according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 simultaneously, in another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of batteries 5 can be directly photographed by the plurality of cameras 2 to directly obtain the welding state of the terminal welding point electrodes 522 of the plurality of batteries 5 . The picture of the battery 5 is obtained without the reflection of the complex reflection means 4, after which the plurality of cameras 2 further transfer the acquired picture to the computer device. After the computer device receives the picture transmitted by the plurality of cameras 2, the display of the computer device displays a screen 66 for displaying the welding state of the terminal welding spot electrode 522 of the plurality of batteries 5 directly obtained by the plurality of cameras 2, and then borrowing It is judged by the manual or computer device whether or not the welding state of the terminal welding spot electrode 522 is acceptable.

圖10為一示意圖,用以說明本發明又一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構。請參照圖10,在本發明又一實施例中,電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構基本上與圖1及圖2示出的裝置相同,差別在於,電池良率自動檢測裝置進一步包括複數遮光板7,複數遮光板7為可拆卸式,並設置於複數待測物品5 的每一個上。此外,複數攝影機2進一步藉由複數支架(未於圖10中示出)設置於複數待測物品5的側邊(左側邊、右側邊或同時設置於左側邊及右側邊),且複數攝影機2可藉由複數支架上的軌道上下移動而調整位置,以對準複數待測物品5的複數匯流排59。複數遮光板7的作用是可以遮住複數待測物品5中目標區域以外的部分。舉例而言,當設置於複數待測物品5側邊的複數攝影機2要進行拍攝時,複數攝影機2會拍攝遮光板7前方的目標區域,遮光板7的後方區域即不會被拍攝到。在此實施例中,目標區域即是指複數待測物品5的複數側邊物品畫面(即為匯流排59的側邊畫面)。應了解的是,為了清楚表示複數遮光板7、複數攝影機2與複數電池5的之間的設置位置及關係,本發明在圖10中省略了電池良率自動檢測裝置的其他元件結構。 FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of an automatic battery rate detecting apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10, in another embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the battery yield automatic detecting device is basically the same as the device shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and the difference is that the battery yield automatic detecting device further includes a plurality of visors. 7. The plurality of visors 7 are detachable and are disposed on the plurality of items to be tested 5 Every one of them. In addition, the plurality of cameras 2 are further disposed on the sides (left side, right side or both sides of the left side and the right side) of the plurality of articles to be tested 5 by a plurality of brackets (not shown in FIG. 10), and the plurality of cameras 2 The position can be adjusted by moving the track on the plurality of brackets up and down to align the plurality of bus bars 59 of the plurality of items to be tested 5. The function of the plurality of visors 7 is to cover portions of the plurality of articles to be tested 5 other than the target area. For example, when the plurality of cameras 2 disposed on the side of the plurality of items to be tested 5 are to be photographed, the plurality of cameras 2 capture the target area in front of the light shielding plate 7, and the rear area of the light shielding plate 7 is not captured. In this embodiment, the target area refers to a plurality of side item pictures of the plurality of items to be tested 5 (ie, a side picture of the bus bar 59). It should be understood that, in order to clearly show the arrangement position and relationship between the plurality of visors 7, the plurality of cameras 2, and the plurality of batteries 5, the present invention omits other components of the battery yield automatic detecting device in FIG.

本發明又一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置是用於檢測複數電池5的複數物品側邊狀態,當要進行檢測時,會進一步藉由複數調整閥41將複數反射裝置4調整為水平狀態,以藉由設置於複數電池5側邊的複數攝影機2,來直接獲取複數電池5的複數側邊物品畫面(即為匯流排59的側邊畫面);或者,可同樣藉由複數反射裝置4及設置於複數電池5上方的複數攝影機2,以獲取複數電池5的複數側邊物品畫面。在本發明又一實施例中,複數側邊物品畫面是用於讓計算機裝置來檢測匯流排59與複數耳根結構551及複數耳根571的連接處是否有毛邊。應了解的是,圖10中示出的複數攝影機2僅是示意裝設位置。 The battery yield automatic detecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention is for detecting the side state of the plurality of articles of the plurality of batteries 5. When the detecting is to be performed, the plurality of reflecting devices 4 are further adjusted to the horizontal state by the plurality of adjusting valves 41. The plurality of side images of the plurality of batteries 5 (ie, the side screens of the bus bars 59) are directly obtained by the plurality of cameras 2 disposed on the side of the plurality of batteries 5; or, by the plurality of reflecting devices 4 And a plurality of cameras 2 disposed above the plurality of batteries 5 to obtain a plurality of side item screens of the plurality of batteries 5. In still another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of side item screens are for causing the computer device to detect whether there is a burr at the junction of the bus bar 59 and the plurality of ear root structures 551 and the plurality of ear roots 571. It should be understood that the plurality of cameras 2 shown in FIG. 10 are merely illustrative installation locations.

圖11為一示意圖,用以說明本發明再一實施例的電池良率自動檢測裝置的結構。請參照圖11,在本發明的再一實施例中,電池良率自動檢測裝置進一步包括一輸送裝置8及複數不良品排出裝置9,輸送裝置8的一端與電池 良率自動檢測裝置的裝置本體1連接,複數不良品排出裝置9設置於輸送裝置8上,且複數不良品排出裝置9與計算機裝置電性連接。 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of an automatic battery rate detecting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 11, in another embodiment of the present invention, the battery yield automatic detecting device further includes a conveying device 8 and a plurality of defective product discharging devices 9, one end of the conveying device 8 and the battery The apparatus main body 1 of the automatic rate detection device is connected, the plurality of defective product discharge devices 9 are provided on the transport device 8, and the plurality of defective product discharge devices 9 are electrically connected to the computer device.

在本發明的再一實施例中,當計算機裝置完成複數待測物品5的良率檢測後,複數待測物品5會經由輸送裝置8的輸送以離開電池良率自動檢測裝置,同時計算機裝置會將複數待測物品5的檢測結果傳送至複數不良品排出裝置9。如此一來,當複數待測物品5經由輸送裝置8的輸送並經過複數不良品排出裝置9時,複數不良品排出裝置9會藉由不良品排出裝置9的推出部91將不合格的待測物品5推出至一平台93,以讓工作人員回收不良品。 In still another embodiment of the present invention, after the computer device completes the yield detection of the plurality of articles to be tested 5, the plurality of articles to be tested 5 are transported by the transport device 8 to leave the battery yield automatic detecting device, and the computer device The detection result of the plurality of articles to be tested 5 is transmitted to the plurality of defective product discharge devices 9. As a result, when the plurality of articles to be tested 5 are transported by the transport device 8 and pass through the plurality of defective product discharge devices 9, the plurality of defective product discharge devices 9 will pass the push-out portion 91 of the defective product discharge device 9 to be tested for failure. Item 5 is launched to a platform 93 to allow the worker to recycle the defective product.

此外,本發明的電池良率自動檢測裝置可進一步包括複數散熱風扇(未於圖示出),以避免高溫影響降低複數攝影機及光源的使用壽命。再者,為了得到更準確的檢測結果,可以進一步隔絕外界環境光源,避免複數反射裝置受到外界環境光源的影響而產生折射,進而影響檢測結果。 In addition, the battery yield automatic detecting device of the present invention may further include a plurality of cooling fans (not shown) to prevent the high temperature effect from reducing the service life of the plurality of cameras and the light source. Furthermore, in order to obtain more accurate detection results, the ambient light source can be further isolated to prevent the complex reflection device from being refracted by the external ambient light source, thereby affecting the detection result.

另一方面,本發明亦提供一種電池良率自動檢測方法,圖12為一流程圖,用以說明本發明的電池良率自動檢測方法。請參照圖12,本發明的電池良率自動檢測方法包括步驟S100-S106,首先,在步驟S100中,將複數待測物品設置於一電池良率自動檢測裝置的複數物品輸入口中,以讓該等待測物品藉由該等物品輸入口供該電池良率自動檢測裝置進行檢測,其中,該複數物品輸入口包括複數反射裝置。當該等待測物品進入該等物品輸入口後會進入步驟S102。在步驟S102中,該電池良率自動檢測裝置上的複數光源會發射光線至該等待測物品,以照亮該等待測物品,之後會進入步驟S104。在步驟S104中,該等反射裝置會將該等待測物品的複數物品畫面反射至該等攝影機,以讓該等攝影機藉由該等反射裝置獲取該等待測物品的該等物品畫面,或該等攝影機直接 攝影該等待測物品以獲取該等待測物品的該等物品畫面,之後該等攝影機進一步將該等物品畫面傳送至一計算機裝置。當該計算機裝置接收到該等物品畫面後會進入步驟S106。在步驟S106中,該計算機裝置會藉由該等物品畫面判斷該等待測物品的狀態是否合格。 On the other hand, the present invention also provides an automatic battery rate detection method, and FIG. 12 is a flow chart for explaining the automatic battery rate detection method of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 12, the method for automatically detecting the battery yield of the present invention includes steps S100-S106. First, in step S100, the plurality of items to be tested are set in a plurality of item input ports of a battery yield automatic detecting device to allow the The waiting items are detected by the automatic input rate detecting device by the item input port, wherein the plurality of item input ports comprise a plurality of reflecting means. When the waiting item enters the input port of the items, the process proceeds to step S102. In step S102, the plurality of light sources on the automatic battery rate detecting device emit light to the waiting item to illuminate the waiting item, and then proceeds to step S104. In step S104, the reflecting devices reflect the plurality of items of the object waiting for the object to the cameras, so that the cameras obtain the images of the items waiting for the object by the reflecting device, or the like Direct camera The image is awaiting the test to obtain the image of the item waiting for the item to be tested, and then the cameras further transmit the picture of the item to a computer device. When the computer device receives the screen of the items, the process proceeds to step S106. In step S106, the computer device determines whether the status of the waiting item is qualified by the item screen.

應注意的是,在本發明的電池良率自動檢測方法中,計算機裝置接收到的該等物品的狀態指的是該等待測物品的複數電極與匯流排之間的焊接狀態,而該計算機裝置會藉由在該焊接狀態中判斷是否有出現焊接不良的情形,以確定該等待測物品的其中之一是否合格。 It should be noted that, in the automatic battery yield detecting method of the present invention, the state of the items received by the computer device refers to the welding state between the plurality of electrodes and the bus bar of the waiting item, and the computer device It is determined whether or not one of the waiting items is qualified by judging whether or not there is a weld failure in the welding state.

再者,本發明的電池良率自動檢測方法進一步包括步驟S108及步驟S110。圖13為一流程圖,用以說明本發明的電池良率自動檢測方法。請參照圖13,當該計算機裝置檢測完畢後,會進入步驟S108。步驟S108為,在該計算機裝置判斷該等待測物品的狀態是否合格後,該電池良率自動檢測裝置會藉由與該電池良率自動檢測裝置連接的一輸送裝置將該等待測物品輸送出去,而當該等待測物品藉由該輸送裝置輸送出去後會進入步驟S110。步驟S110為,若該計算機裝置判斷該等待測物品的其中之一為不合格,該計算機裝置藉由該輸送裝置上的複數不良品排出裝置將不合格的該待測物品排出,以讓工作人員回收不合格的該待測物品。 Furthermore, the method for automatically detecting the battery yield of the present invention further includes steps S108 and S110. Figure 13 is a flow chart for explaining the automatic battery rate detecting method of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 13, when the computer device detects the completion, the process proceeds to step S108. Step S108 is: after the computer device determines whether the state of the item to be tested is qualified, the battery rate automatic detecting device transmits the waiting item by a conveying device connected to the battery rate automatic detecting device. When the waiting item is delivered by the conveying device, the process proceeds to step S110. Step S110: If the computer device determines that one of the waiting items is unqualified, the computer device discharges the unqualified item to be tested by using the plurality of defective product discharging devices on the conveying device to allow the worker to The unqualified item to be tested is recovered.

由上述內容可知,本發明成功的提供一種電池良率自動檢測裝置及自動檢測方法,本發明的電池良率自動檢測裝置及自動檢測方法適用於各種蓄電池,例如汽車用蓄電池或機車用蓄電池等。本發明的電池良率自動檢測裝置及自動檢測方法可藉由複數攝影機、複數反射裝置及複數光源之間的配合自動檢測電池電極與匯流排之間的焊接狀態、電池電極與匯流排是否有毛邊及 電池的端子熔接點電極的熔接狀態。本發明能使電池在產線中經由自動檢測裝置進行良率檢測,並藉由計算機裝置來自動判斷電池電極的焊接狀態是否合格,並進一步在產線中將不合格的電池自動排除。 As can be seen from the above, the present invention successfully provides a battery rate automatic detecting device and an automatic detecting method. The battery yield automatic detecting device and the automatic detecting method of the present invention are applicable to various types of batteries, such as an automobile battery or a locomotive battery. The battery yield automatic detecting device and the automatic detecting method of the present invention can automatically detect the welding state between the battery electrode and the bus bar, and whether the battery electrode and the bus bar have a burr by the cooperation between the plurality of cameras, the plurality of reflecting devices and the plurality of light sources. and The terminal of the battery is welded to the spot electrode. The invention enables the battery to be tested for yield in the production line via the automatic detecting device, and automatically determines whether the welding state of the battery electrode is qualified by the computer device, and further automatically excludes the unqualified battery in the production line.

在說明本發明之代表性範例時,本說明書已經提出操作本發明之該方法及/或程序作為一特定順序的步驟。但是,某種程度上該方法或程序並不會依賴此處所提出的特定順序的步驟,該方法或程序不應限於所述之該等特定的步驟順序。如本技藝專業人士將可瞭解,其它的步驟順序亦為可行。因此,在本說明書中所提出之特定順序的步驟不應被視為對於申請專利範圍之限制。此外,關於本發明之方法及/或程序之申請專利範圍不應限於在所提出順序中之步驟的效能,本技藝專業人士可立即瞭解該等順序可以改變,且仍維持在本發明之精神及範圍內。 In describing a representative example of the invention, the present specification has been presented as a specific sequence of steps of the method and/or procedure of the invention. However, to some extent, the method or program does not rely on the specific order of steps set forth herein, and the method or program should not be limited to the particular order of the steps described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, other sequences of steps are also possible. Therefore, the specific order of steps set forth in this specification should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. In addition, the scope of the patent application of the method and/or procedure of the present invention should not be limited to the performance of the steps in the order presented, and those skilled in the art can immediately understand that the order can be changed and still maintain the spirit of the present invention. Within the scope.

熟習此項技藝者應即瞭解可對上述各項範例進行變化,而不致悖離其廣義之發明性概念。因此,應瞭解本發明並不限於本揭之特定範例,而係為涵蓋歸屬如後載各請求項所定義之本發明精神及範圍內的修飾。 Those skilled in the art should be aware that changes can be made to the above examples without departing from the broad inventive concepts. Therefore, it is understood that the invention is not limited to the specific examples of the invention, and is intended to cover the modifications of the invention and the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

一種電池良率自動檢測裝置,包括:一裝置本體,包括複數支架及檢測平台,該等支架設置於該檢測平台上,而該檢測平台包括複數物品輸入口;複數攝影機,該等攝影機藉由該等支架設置於該裝置本體上;複數光源,該等光源藉由該等支架或複數支撐柱設置於該裝置本體上;複數反射裝置,該等反射裝置設置於該等物品輸入口中;以及計算機裝置,該計算機裝置與該等攝影機電性連接;其中,複數待測物品設置於該等物品輸入口中,以讓該等待測物品藉由該等物品輸入口供該電池良率自動檢測裝置進行檢測,該等光源發射光線至該等待測物品以照亮該等待測物品,該等反射裝置將該等待測物品的複數物品畫面反射至該等攝影機,以讓該等攝影機藉由該等反射裝置獲取該等待測物品的該等物品畫面,或該等攝影機直接攝影該等待測物品以獲取該等待測物品的該等物品畫面,且該等攝影機進一步將該等物品畫面傳送至該計算機裝置,以讓該計算機裝置藉由該等物品畫面判斷該等待測物品的狀態,其中,該等待測物品的狀態為複數電極與匯流排之間的焊接狀態。 A battery rate automatic detecting device comprises: a device body comprising a plurality of brackets and a detecting platform, wherein the brackets are disposed on the detecting platform, and the detecting platform comprises a plurality of item input ports; and a plurality of cameras, wherein the cameras are And a plurality of light sources, the light sources are disposed on the device body by the brackets or the plurality of support columns; the plurality of reflecting devices are disposed in the input ports of the articles; and the computer device The computer device is electrically connected to the photographic device; wherein a plurality of items to be tested are disposed in the input ports of the items, so that the waiting items are detected by the item input port for the battery yield automatic detecting device, The light source emits light to the waiting item to illuminate the waiting item, and the reflecting device reflects the plurality of items waiting for the object to be reflected to the cameras, so that the cameras obtain the waiting by the reflecting device Measuring the item images of the item, or the cameras directly photographing the waiting item to obtain the item Detecting the items of the items, and the cameras further transmit the items to the computer device to cause the computer device to determine the status of the item to be tested by the item screens, wherein the items to be tested are The state is the welding state between the plurality of electrodes and the bus bar. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電池良率自動檢測裝置,進一步包括一輸送裝置及複數不良品排出裝置,該輸送裝置與該裝置本體連接,該等不良品排出裝置設置於該輸送裝置上,且該等不良品排出裝置與該計算機裝置電性連接。 The automatic battery rate detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a conveying device and a plurality of defective product discharging devices, wherein the conveying device is connected to the device body, and the defective product discharging device is disposed on the conveying device And the defective product discharge device is electrically connected to the computer device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電池良率自動檢測裝置,進一步包括複數遮光板,該等遮光板設置於該等待測物品的每一個上,以遮住該等待測物品中目標區域以外的部分。 The battery rate automatic detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of visors disposed on each of the waiting items to cover the target area outside the waiting item section. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電池良率自動檢測裝置,其中,該等攝影機藉由該等支架設置於該等待測物品的側邊,以直接獲取該等待測物品的複數側邊物品畫面。 The automatic battery rate detecting device according to claim 3, wherein the cameras are disposed on the side of the waiting item by the brackets to directly acquire the plurality of side item images of the waiting item. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電池良率自動檢測裝置,其中,該等反射裝置的每一個包括一調整閥,該調整閥調整該等反射裝置的每一個的角度。 The battery yield automatic detecting device according to claim 1, wherein each of the reflecting devices includes an adjusting valve that adjusts an angle of each of the reflecting devices. 一種電池良率自動檢測方法,係包括以下步驟:將複數待測物品設置於一電池良率自動檢測裝置的複數物品輸入口中,以讓該等待測物品藉由該等物品輸入口供該電池良率自動檢測裝置進行檢測,其中該複數物品輸入口包括複數反射裝置;該電池良率自動檢測裝置上的複數光源發射光線至該等待測物品,以照亮該等待測物品;該等反射裝置將該等待測物品的複數物品畫面反射至該等攝影機,以讓該等攝影機藉由該等反射裝置獲取該等待測物品的該等物品畫面,或該等攝影機直接攝影該等待測物品以獲取該等待測物品的該等物品畫面,且該等攝影機進一步將該等物品畫面傳送至一計算機裝置;以及該計算機裝置藉由該等物品畫面判斷該等待測物品的狀態是否合格,其中,該等待測物品的狀態為該等待測物品的複數電極與匯流排之間的焊接狀態。 A method for automatically detecting a battery yield comprises the steps of: setting a plurality of items to be tested in a plurality of item input ports of a battery rate automatic detecting device, so that the waiting items are supplied to the battery yield by the item input ports; The automatic detecting device performs the detecting, wherein the plurality of object input ports comprise a plurality of reflecting devices; the plurality of light sources on the battery yield automatic detecting device emit light to the waiting for detecting items to illuminate the waiting for the detected items; the reflecting devices will The plurality of items waiting for the object to be inspected are reflected to the cameras, so that the cameras acquire the images of the items waiting for the object to be tested by the reflecting means, or the cameras directly photograph the waiting items to obtain the waiting test The items of the item, and the cameras further transmit the item images to a computer device; and the computer device determines, by the item images, whether the status of the item to be tested is acceptable, wherein the item is waiting for the item to be tested The state is the welding state between the plurality of electrodes of the waiting item and the bus bar. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電池良率自動檢測方法,進一步包括以下步驟:該計算機裝置判斷該等待測物品的狀態是否合格後,該電池良率自動檢測裝置藉由與該電池良率自動檢測裝置連接的輸送裝置將該等待測物品輸送出去;若該計算機裝置判斷該等待測物品的其中之一為不合格,該計算機裝置藉由設置於該輸送裝置上的複數不良品排出裝置將不合格的該待測物品排出。 The method for automatically detecting the battery yield according to claim 6 further includes the following steps: after the computer device determines whether the state of the waiting item is qualified, the battery yield automatic detecting device and the battery yield The conveying device connected to the automatic detecting device conveys the waiting item; if the computer device determines that one of the waiting items is unqualified, the computer device is disposed by the plurality of defective product discharging devices disposed on the conveying device The unqualified item to be tested is discharged. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電池良率自動檢測方法,其中,該計算機裝置藉由在該焊接狀態中判斷是否有出現焊接不良的情形,以確定該等待測物品的其中之一是否合格。 The automatic battery rate detecting method according to claim 6, wherein the computer device determines whether one of the waiting items is qualified by determining whether there is a welding failure condition in the welding state. .
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