TWI644172B - Colored resin composition, color filter, liquid crystal display, and organic el display - Google Patents

Colored resin composition, color filter, liquid crystal display, and organic el display Download PDF

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TWI644172B
TWI644172B TW103141504A TW103141504A TWI644172B TW I644172 B TWI644172 B TW I644172B TW 103141504 A TW103141504 A TW 103141504A TW 103141504 A TW103141504 A TW 103141504A TW I644172 B TWI644172 B TW I644172B
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ring
substituent
group
resin composition
colored resin
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TW103141504A
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TW201530257A (en
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高橋裕子
西村政昭
小坂洋平
市野澤晶子
平岡紫陽
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日商三菱化學股份有限公司
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups
    • C08F290/14Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C211/00Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C211/43Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C211/54Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/44Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C08K5/18Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K5/41Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/42Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K5/43Compounds containing sulfur bound to nitrogen
    • C08K5/435Sulfonamides
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/12Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/12Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus
    • C09B11/16Preparation from diarylketones or diarylcarbinols, e.g. benzhydrol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B69/00Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
    • C09B69/02Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes
    • C09B69/06Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes of cationic dyes with organic acids or with inorganic complex acids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/201Filters in the form of arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0048Photosensitive materials characterised by the solvents or agents facilitating spreading, e.g. tensio-active agents
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/38Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
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    • C08F222/106Esters of polycondensation macromers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
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    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
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Abstract

本發明之目的在於提供一種色純度較高,滿足耐光性,表現出較高之對比度的著色樹脂組合物。又,提供一種色純度及亮度較高,滿足耐熱性及耐光性,表現出較高之對比度的彩色濾光器、以及液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置。本發明係關於一種著色樹脂組合物,其含有(A)色材、(B)溶劑及(C)黏合劑樹脂,且(A)色材含有由特定結構式所表示之化合物。 An object of the present invention is to provide a colored resin composition having high color purity, satisfying light resistance, and exhibiting high contrast. In addition, a color filter, a liquid crystal display device, and an organic EL display device having high color purity and brightness, satisfying heat resistance and light resistance, and exhibiting high contrast are provided. The present invention relates to a coloring resin composition containing (A) a color material, (B) a solvent, and (C) a binder resin, and (A) the color material contains a compound represented by a specific structural formula.

Description

著色樹脂組合物、彩色濾光器、液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置 Colored resin composition, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic EL display device

本發明係關於一種著色樹脂組合物、彩色濾光器、液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a colored resin composition, a color filter, a liquid crystal display device, and an organic EL display device.

以液晶顯示裝置及有機EL(Electroluminescence,電致發光)顯示裝置為首之平板顯示器正廣泛使用,該等顯示器係使用彩色濾光器。慮及節能化之時代潮流,業界對彩色濾光器正謀求進一步之高色純度化、高亮度化及高對比度化。 Flat panel displays including liquid crystal display devices and organic EL (Electroluminescence) display devices are widely used. These displays use color filters. In consideration of the trend of the times of energy saving, the industry is pursuing further improvements in color purity, brightness and contrast for color filters.

迄今為止,作為彩色濾光器形成用材料,主要使用利用有顏料之著色樹脂組合物,但為了實現高亮度及高對比度,例如非專利文獻1中揭示有將顏料粒子之粒徑微分散至其顯色波長之1/2以下的方法。 Heretofore, as a material for forming a color filter, a colored resin composition using a pigment has been mainly used, but in order to achieve high brightness and high contrast, for example, Non-Patent Document 1 discloses that the particle size of pigment particles is finely dispersed therein The method of the color development wavelength is less than 1/2.

另一方面,對於彩色濾光器用著色樹脂組合物所使用之色材,亦正對染料進行開發。例如專利文獻1中揭示有使用三芳基甲烷衍生物作為染料之情況。又,專利文獻2~5中,關於三芳基甲烷鹽,揭示有進而將陰離子設為特定結構之情況。 On the other hand, dyes are also being developed for color materials used in color resin compositions for color filters. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a case where a triarylmethane derivative is used as a dye. In addition, Patent Documents 2 to 5 disclose cases in which a triarylmethane salt has an anion having a specific structure.

又,專利文獻6中揭示有具有特定結構之陰離子的三芳基甲烷鹽。進而,專利文獻7中揭示有分子內具有陰離子之三芳基甲烷化合物。 Further, Patent Document 6 discloses a triarylmethane salt having an anion having a specific structure. Furthermore, Patent Document 7 discloses a triarylmethane compound having an anion in the molecule.

先前技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2008-304766號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-304766

專利文獻2:國際公開第2011/152379號 Patent Document 2: International Publication No. 2011/152379

專利文獻3:國際公開第2011/162217號 Patent Document 3: International Publication No. 2011/162217

專利文獻4:日本專利特開2011-227408號公報 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-227408

專利文獻5:日本專利特開2012-17425號公報 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-17425

專利文獻6:日本專利特開2012-57055號公報 Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-57055

專利文獻7:國際公開第2013/147099號非專利文獻 Patent Document 7: International Publication No. 2013/147099

非專利文獻1:橋爪清、「色材協會志」、1967年12月、p608 Non-Patent Document 1: Hashizume Kiyoshi, "Color Materials Association Journal", December 1967, p608

然而,於非專利文獻1所記載之方法中,尤其是藍色顏料由於與其他之紅色、綠色顏料相比顯色波長較短,故而於該情形時,需要進一步之微分散,而於成本提高以及分散後之穩定性方面成為問題。 However, in the method described in Non-Patent Document 1, especially since blue pigments have shorter color rendering wavelengths than other red and green pigments, in this case, further fine dispersion is required, and the cost is increased. And the stability after dispersion becomes a problem.

又,根據本發明者等人之研究發現,於使用專利文獻1~4所記載之具有陽離子結構之三芳基甲烷系化合物之情形時,彩色顯示器之長期可靠性所要求之耐光性不充分。 In addition, according to research by the present inventors, when a triarylmethane-based compound having a cationic structure described in Patent Documents 1 to 4 was used, light resistance required for long-term reliability of a color display was insufficient.

另一方面,根據本發明者等人之研究發現,於使用專利文獻5所記載之具有陽離子結構之三芳基甲烷系化合物之情形時,難以滿足彩色顯示器之長期可靠性所要求之耐光性、與彩色顯示器製造步驟所要求之對230℃下之焙燒之耐熱性兩者。 On the other hand, according to research by the present inventors, when using a triarylmethane-based compound having a cationic structure described in Patent Document 5, it is difficult to satisfy the light resistance required for long-term reliability of a color display, and Both the heat resistance to baking at 230 ° C. required for the color display manufacturing steps.

又,根據本發明者等人之研究發現,於使用專利文獻6所記載之三芳基甲烷系化合物之情形時,彩色顯示器之長期可靠性所要求之耐光性及電壓保持率不充分。 In addition, according to research by the present inventors, when the triarylmethane-based compound described in Patent Document 6 is used, the light resistance and voltage retention required for the long-term reliability of a color display are insufficient.

另一方面,根據本發明者等人之研究發現,於使用專利文獻7所記載之三芳基甲烷系化合物之情形時,難以滿足彩色顯示器之長期可 靠性所要求之耐光性與電壓保持率兩者。 On the other hand, according to research by the present inventors, it has been found that when using the triarylmethane-based compound described in Patent Document 7, it is difficult to satisfy the long-term availability of a color display. Reliability requires both light resistance and voltage retention.

本發明係鑒於上述先前技術之問題而成者,其課題在於提供一種色純度較高,滿足彩色顯示器之長期可靠性所要求之耐光性,表現出液晶顯示裝置所需之較高之對比度的著色組合物。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and its object is to provide a color with high color purity, satisfying the light resistance required by the long-term reliability of a color display, and exhibiting a high contrast required for a liquid crystal display device. combination.

又,本發明之課題在於提供一種色純度較高,滿足耐光性,表現出較高之對比度的彩色濾光器、以及液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a color filter having high color purity, satisfying light resistance, and exhibiting high contrast, and a liquid crystal display device and an organic EL display device.

本發明者等人經過努力研究,結果發現藉由使用具有特定結構之新穎三芳基甲烷系化合物,可解決上述問題,從而完成本發明。 The inventors of the present invention have worked hard and found that the use of a novel triarylmethane compound having a specific structure can solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby completing the present invention.

即,本發明係以如下者為主旨。 That is, the present invention is directed to the following.

[1] [1]

一種著色樹脂組合物,其特徵在於:含有(A)色材、(B)溶劑及(C)黏合劑樹脂,且(A)色材含有下述式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物, A colored resin composition, comprising: (A) a color material, (B) a solvent, and (C) a binder resin; and (A) the color material contains a triarylmethane represented by the following formula (I-1) Department of compounds,

(上述式(I-1)中,[An-]表示可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或可 具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子;R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;n表示1~4之整數,n為2~4之情形時,1分子中所含之下述式(I-1)CA所表示之複數個陽離子各自獨立為相同結構,亦可為不同結構;再者,式(I-1)CA中之R1~R6與上述含義相同) (In the above formula (I-1), [A n- ] represents an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion which may have a substituent, or an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonylmethyl group which may have a substituent. Anions; R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an aromatic group which may have a substituent A cyclic group; n represents an integer of 1 to 4, and when n is 2 to 4, the plurality of cations represented by the following formula (I-1) CA contained in one molecule are each independently the same structure, or Different structures; furthermore, R 1 to R 6 in CA (I-1) have the same meaning as above)

[2] [2]

如[1]之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述陰離子中之鹵化烷基為經3~6個鹵素原子取代之碳數1~10之烷基。 The colored resin composition as in [1], wherein the halogenated alkyl group in the above anion is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted with 3 to 6 halogen atoms.

[3] [3]

如[1]或[2]之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述陰離子為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、含2,6-二苯基胺基-4-丁基胺基-1,3,5-三環之三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、或三(三氟甲磺醯基)甲基化物陰離子。 The colored resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the above anion is a bistrifluoromethanesulfinimide anion, and contains 2,6-diphenylamino-4-butylamino-1,3, 5-three Ring trifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion, or tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methylate anion.

[4] [4]

如[1]至[3]中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基。 The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein R 1 to R 4 in the formula (I-1) are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent.

[5] [5]

如[1]至[4]中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。 The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein each of R 5 and R 6 in the above formula (I-1) is independently a phenyl group which may have a substituent.

[6] [6]

如[1]至[5]中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之含有比率於全部固形物成分中為0.01質量%以上。 The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the content ratio of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-1) is 0.01% by mass or more in the total solid content.

[7] [7]

一種著色樹脂組合物,其特徵在於:含有(A)色材、(B)溶劑及(C)黏合劑樹脂,且(A)色材含有下述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物, A colored resin composition, comprising: (A) a color material, (B) a solvent, and (C) a binder resin; and (A) the color material contains a triarylmethane represented by the following formula (I-2) Department of compounds,

(上述式(I-2)中,R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;鄰接之R1~R6彼此亦可連結而形成環,該環亦可具有取代基;M+表示1價之陽離子;m表示0~4之整數)。 (In the above formula (I-2), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic cyclic group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each independently represent An aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; adjacent R 1 to R 6 may be connected to each other to form a ring, and the ring may also have a substituent; M + represents a monovalent cation; m represents an integer of 0 to 4).

[8] [8]

如[7]之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-2)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基,且R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。 The colored resin composition according to [7], wherein R 1 to R 4 in the formula (I-2) are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and R 5 and R 6 are each independently Substituted phenyl.

[9] [9]

如[7]或[8]之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之含有比率於全部固形物成分中為0.01質量%以上。 The colored resin composition according to [7] or [8], wherein the content ratio of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-2) is 0.01% by mass or more in the total solid content.

[10] [10]

如[1]至[9]中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其進而含有(D)聚合性單體。 The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [9], which further contains (D) a polymerizable monomer.

[11] [11]

如[1]至[10]中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其進而含有(E)光聚合起始成分及/或(E')熱聚合起始成分。 The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [10], which further contains (E) a photopolymerization starting component and / or (E ') a thermal polymerization starting component.

[12] [12]

如[1]至[11]中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其中(A)色材進而含有顏料。 The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [11], wherein the (A) color material further contains a pigment.

[13] [13]

一種彩色濾光器,其具有使用如[1]至[12]中任一項之著色樹脂組合物所形成之像素。 A color filter having a pixel formed using the colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [12].

[14] [14]

一種液晶顯示裝置,其具有如[13]之彩色濾光器。 A liquid crystal display device having a color filter as in [13].

[15] [15]

一種有機EL顯示裝置,其具有如[13]之彩色濾光器。 An organic EL display device having a color filter as in [13].

[16] [16]

一種三芳基甲烷系化合物,其以下述式(I-1)表示,[化4] A triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following formula (I-1), [Chem. 4]

(上述式(I-1)中,[An-]表示可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子;R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;n表示1~4之整數,n為2~4之情形時,1分子中所含之下述式(I-1)CA所表示之複數個陽離子各自獨立為相同結構,亦可為不同結構;再者,式(I-1)CA中之R1~R6與上述含義相同) (In the above formula (I-1), [A n- ] represents an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion which may have a substituent, or an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonylmethyl group which may have a substituent. Anions; R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an aromatic group which may have a substituent A cyclic group; n represents an integer of 1 to 4, and when n is 2 to 4, the plurality of cations represented by the following formula (I-1) CA contained in one molecule are each independently the same structure, or Different structures; furthermore, R 1 to R 6 in CA (I-1) have the same meaning as above)

[17] [17]

如[16]之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述陰離子中之鹵化烷基為經3~6個鹵素原子取代之碳數1~10之烷基。 For example, the triarylmethane compound of [16], wherein the halogenated alkyl group in the above anion is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted with 3 to 6 halogen atoms.

[18] [18]

如[16]或[17]之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述陰離子為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、含2,6-二苯基胺基-4-丁基胺基-1,3,5-三環之三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、或三(三氟甲磺醯基)甲基化物陰離子。 For example, the triarylmethane compound of [16] or [17], wherein the above anion is a bistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion, and contains 2,6-diphenylamino-4-butylamino-1,3 , 5-three Ring trifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion, or tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methylate anion.

[19] [19]

如[16]至[18]中任一項之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基。 The triarylmethane-based compound according to any one of [16] to [18], wherein R 1 to R 4 in the formula (I-1) are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent.

[20] [20]

如[16]至[19]中任一項之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。 The triarylmethane compound according to any one of [16] to [19], wherein each of R 5 and R 6 in the formula (I-1) is independently a phenyl group which may have a substituent.

[21] [twenty one]

一種三芳基甲烷系化合物,其以下述式(I-2)表示, A triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following formula (I-2),

(上述式(I-2)中,R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基; R5、R6表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;鄰接之R1~R6彼此亦可連結而形成環,該環亦可具有取代基;M+表示1價之陽離子;m表示0~4之整數)。 (In the above formula (I-2), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic cyclic group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each may have a substituent Is an aromatic ring group; adjacent R 1 to R 6 may be connected to each other to form a ring, and the ring may have a substituent; M + represents a monovalent cation; m represents an integer of 0 to 4).

[22] [twenty two]

如[21]之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述式(I-2)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基,且R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。 For example, the triarylmethane compound of [21], wherein each of R 1 to R 4 of the formula (I-2) is independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and each of R 5 and R 6 is independently A phenyl group having a substituent.

根據本發明,可提供色純度優異,滿足長期可靠性所要求之耐光性,表現出液晶顯示裝置所需之較高之對比度的著色樹脂組合物。 According to the present invention, a colored resin composition having excellent color purity, satisfying light resistance required for long-term reliability, and exhibiting a high contrast ratio required for a liquid crystal display device can be provided.

進而,根據本發明,可提供色純度較高,滿足耐光性,表現出較高之對比度的彩色濾光器、以及液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a color filter, a liquid crystal display device, and an organic EL display device that have high color purity, satisfy light resistance, and exhibit high contrast.

10‧‧‧透明支持基板 10‧‧‧ transparent support substrate

20‧‧‧像素 20‧‧‧ pixels

30‧‧‧有機保護層 30‧‧‧ Organic protective layer

40‧‧‧無機氧化膜 40‧‧‧ inorganic oxide film

50‧‧‧透明陽極 50‧‧‧ transparent anode

51‧‧‧電洞注入層 51‧‧‧ Hole injection layer

52‧‧‧電洞傳輸層 52‧‧‧ Hole Transmission Layer

53‧‧‧發光層 53‧‧‧Light-emitting layer

54‧‧‧電子注入層 54‧‧‧ Electron injection layer

55‧‧‧陰極 55‧‧‧ cathode

100‧‧‧有機EL元件 100‧‧‧Organic EL element

500‧‧‧有機發光體 500‧‧‧Organic luminous body

圖1係表示具有本發明之彩色濾光器之有機EL元件之一例的剖面概略圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of an organic EL element having a color filter of the present invention.

圖2係表示實施例所使用之偏光板之透過率的圖表。 FIG. 2 is a graph showing the transmittance of a polarizing plate used in Examples.

以下,詳細地說明本發明之實施之形態,但以下之記載係本發明之實施態樣之一例,本發明並不限定於該等內容。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, but the following description is an example of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these contents.

再者,於本發明中「(甲基)丙烯酸基」、「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等意指「丙烯酸基及甲基丙烯酸基中之至少一者」、「丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯中之至少一者」等,例如「(甲基)丙烯酸」意指「丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸中之至少一者」。 Furthermore, in the present invention, "(meth) acrylic group", "(meth) acrylate" and the like mean "at least one of an acrylic group and a methacrylic group", "acrylate and methacrylate" At least one of them ", for example," (meth) acrylic acid "means" at least one of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid ".

又,所謂「全部固形物成分」意指下述之溶劑成分以外之本發 明之著色樹脂組合物之全部成分。 In addition, the "total solid content" means the present invention other than the solvent components described below. All components of bright colored resin composition.

進而,所謂「芳香族環」意指「芳香族烴環」及「芳香族雜環」兩者。 Furthermore, the "aromatic ring" means both an "aromatic hydrocarbon ring" and an "aromatic heterocyclic ring".

又,「C.I.顏料綠」等用語意指色度指數(C.I.)所記載之色材名稱。 In addition, terms such as "C.I. Pigment Green" mean the name of the color material described in the chromaticity index (C.I.).

第1態樣之本發明之著色樹脂組合物之特徵在於:含有(A)色材、(B)溶劑及(G)黏合劑樹脂,且(A)色材含有下述式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物。進而,較佳為含有(D)聚合性單體、以及(E)光聚合起始成分及(E')熱聚合起始成分中之至少一者,視需要亦可包含其他成分。 The colored resin composition of the present invention in the first aspect is characterized in that it contains (A) a color material, (B) a solvent, and (G) a binder resin, and (A) the color material contains the following formula (I-1) The indicated triarylmethane compounds. Furthermore, it is preferable to contain at least one of (D) a polymerizable monomer, (E) a photopolymerization starting component, and (E ') a thermal polymerization starting component, and may contain other components as needed.

[(A)色材] [(A) Color material]

(通式(I-1)所表示之化合物) (Compound represented by general formula (I-1))

第1態樣之本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之(A)色材含有下述通式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物。 The color material (A) contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention in the first aspect contains a triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following general formula (I-1).

第1態樣之本發明之著色樹脂組合物可藉由含有下述通式(I-1)所表示之特定之三芳基甲烷系化合物,而色純度及亮度較高,滿足彩色顯示器製造步驟所要求之耐熱性及彩色顯示器之長期可靠性所要求之耐光性,表現出液晶顯示裝置所需之較高之對比度。 The colored resin composition of the present invention in the first aspect can satisfy a color display manufacturing process by containing a specific triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following general formula (I-1), and having high color purity and brightness. The required heat resistance and the light resistance required for the long-term reliability of a color display show the high contrast required for a liquid crystal display device.

上述式(I-1)中,[An-]表示可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子。 In the above formula (I-1), [A n- ] represents an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion which may have a substituent, or an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide methylate which may have a substituent. Anion.

R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基,R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent, and R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

n表示1~4之整數,n為2~4之情形時,1分子中所含之下述式(I-1)CA所表示之複數個陽離子各自獨立為相同結構,亦可為不同結構。再者,式(I-1)CA中之R1~R6與上述含義相同。 n represents an integer of 1 to 4, and when n is 2 to 4, a plurality of cations represented by the following formula (I-1) CA contained in one molecule each independently have the same structure or different structures. In addition, R 1 to R 6 in the formula (I-1) CA have the same meanings as described above.

(R1~R4) (R 1 ~ R 4 )

R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

作為R1~R4之烷基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烷基。其碳數較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,通常為1以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,於著色樹脂組合物中,可將三芳基甲烷系化合物之溶解度調整為適當,並且由於產生陽離子與陰離子之有效相互作用,故而有耐 熱性及耐光性提昇之傾向。 Examples of the R 1 to R 4 alkyl group include a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group. The number of carbon atoms is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, and usually 1 or more. By setting it below the above upper limit value, the solubility of the triarylmethane-based compound can be adjusted to be appropriate in the colored resin composition, and since the effective interaction between the cation and the anion is generated, heat resistance and light resistance are improved. tendency.

作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、2-丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、環己基、環己基甲基、環己基乙基、3-甲基丁基等。該等中,就式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或與陰離子之靜電相互作用之觀點而言,較佳為直鏈狀之烷基。 Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, third butyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, and cyclohexylethyl. , 3-methylbutyl and the like. Among these, a linear alkyl group is preferred from the viewpoint of the association of molecules represented by formula (I-1) with each other or electrostatic interaction with anions.

又,作為具有取代基之烷基之具體例,可列舉:苯乙基、2-乙氧基乙基、4,4,4-三氟丁基等。 Specific examples of the alkyl group having a substituent include phenethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, and the like.

作為R1~R4之芳香族環基,可列舉芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基。其碳數較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,通常為4以上,較佳為6以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,由於共軛長度變得適當,於500nm附近之吸收波形變得陡峭,故而可見高亮度化之傾向,並且於著色樹脂組合物中,由於三芳基甲烷系化合物與構成組合物之其他化合物之相互作用變得適當,故而有可將溶解度調整為適當之傾向。 Examples of the aromatic ring group of R 1 to R 4 include an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and an aromatic heterocyclic group. The carbon number is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, usually 4 or more, and preferably 6 or more. By setting it below the above-mentioned upper limit value, the conjugate length becomes appropriate, and the absorption waveform near 500 nm becomes steep. Therefore, a tendency of high brightness can be seen. In the colored resin composition, a triarylmethane-based compound is used. Since the interaction with other compounds constituting the composition becomes appropriate, there is a tendency that the solubility can be adjusted to be appropriate.

作為芳香族烴環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環、苝環、稠四苯環、芘環、苯并芘環、環、聯三伸苯環、苊環、螢蒽環、茀環等之基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a fluorene ring, a fused tetraphenyl ring, and a fluorene ring having one free atomic valence. , Benzopyrene ring, Ring, bitriphenylene ring, fluorene ring, fluoranthene ring, fluorene ring and other groups.

又,作為芳香族雜環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之呋喃環、苯并呋喃環、噻吩環、苯并噻吩環、吡咯環、吡唑環、咪唑環、二唑環、吲哚環、咔唑環、吡咯并咪唑環、吡咯并吡唑環、吡咯并吡咯環、噻吩并吡咯環、噻吩并噻吩環、呋喃并吡咯環、呋喃并呋喃環、噻吩并呋喃環、苯并異唑環、苯并異噻唑環、苯并咪唑環、吡啶環、吡環、嗒環、嘧啶環、三環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、啉環、喹啉環、啡啶環、苯并咪唑環、啶環、喹唑啉環、喹唑啉酮環、薁環等之基。 The aromatic heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a furan ring having one free atomic valence, a benzofuran ring, a thiophene ring, a benzothiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, and a pyridine. Azole ring, imidazole ring, Diazole ring, indole ring, carbazole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring, pyrrolopyrazole ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, thienopyrrole ring, thienothiophene ring, furanopyrrole ring, furanofuran ring, thieno Furan ring, benzoiso Azole ring, benzoisothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine Ring Ring, pyrimidine ring, three Ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, Porphyrin ring, quinine Phenoline ring, morphine ring, benzimidazole ring, Pyrimidine ring, quinazoline ring, quinazolinone ring, fluorene ring and the like.

鄰接之R3與R4亦可連結而形成環,進而該環亦可具有取代基。又,該環可為以雜原子進行交聯之環,作為該具體例,例如可列舉以 下之結構。 Adjacent R 3 and R 4 may be linked to form a ring, and the ring may have a substituent. The ring may be a ring cross-linked with a hetero atom, and specific examples thereof include the following structures.

就耐熱性方面而言,作為R1~R4,較佳為各自獨立為氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基或可具有取代基之苯基,或者鄰接之R3及R4相互連結而形成環之情形,更佳為各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基。該等取代基於亮度方面較佳。 In terms of heat resistance, R 1 to R 4 are each preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or an adjacent R 3 When R 4 is bonded to each other to form a ring, an alkyl group which is each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent may be more preferable. These substitutions are better in terms of brightness.

就提昇化合物(I-1)之耐熱性而使所獲得之彩色濾光器之耐熱性優異之方面而言,R1及R2較佳為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基或可具有取代基之苯基,就亮度之觀點而言,進而較佳為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基。 In terms of improving the heat resistance of the compound (I-1) and making the obtained color filter excellent in heat resistance, R 1 and R 2 are preferably alkyl groups having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Or, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, and from the viewpoint of brightness, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is more preferable.

於R1及R2為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基之情形時,陽離子內之電荷因超共軛而分散,推測陽離子為穩定化者。 When R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, the charge in the cation is dispersed due to super-conjugation, and it is estimated that the cation is a stabilized one.

更具體而言,關於R1及R2之烷基之碳數,就難以受到三芳基甲烷骨架之構形影響之方面(對亮度之影響較小)及氮上之取代基難以脫離之方面(化合物(I-1)穩定)而言,較佳為8以下,進而較佳為4以下,又,較佳為2以上。 More specifically, regarding the carbon numbers of the alkyl groups of R 1 and R 2 , it is difficult to be affected by the configuration of the triarylmethane skeleton (the effect on brightness is small) and the substituent on the nitrogen is difficult to detach ( The compound (I-1) is preferably 8 or less, more preferably 4 or less, and still more preferably 2 or more.

於R1及R2為可具有取代基之苯基之情形時,認為由於共軛系延長,故而陽離子內之電荷分散,使陽離子穩定化。如此,陽離子穩定化,結果可認為所獲得之彩色濾光器之耐熱性變得更優異。 When R 1 and R 2 are a phenyl group which may have a substituent, it is considered that the charge in the cation is dispersed and the cation is stabilized due to the extension of the conjugated system. In this way, the cation is stabilized, and as a result, it is considered that the heat resistance of the obtained color filter becomes more excellent.

就化合物(I-1)之亮度優異之方面而言,R3及R4較佳為至少1個為可具有取代基之烷基,又,就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為R3及R4中之任一者為可具有取代基之烷基,且另一者為氫原子。 In terms of excellent brightness of the compound (I-1), R 3 and R 4 are preferably at least one alkyl group which may have a substituent, and from the viewpoint of heat resistance, R 3 is preferable. And any of R 4 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and the other is a hydrogen atom.

又,就亮度之觀點而言,較佳為R3及R4中之至少1個為可具有取代基之直鏈狀之烷基。藉由將R3及R4中之至少1個設為可具有取代基之直鏈狀之烷基,溶解性會提昇,因此認為染料分子彼此之締合得以抑制,而亮度提昇。 From the viewpoint of brightness, it is preferable that at least one of R 3 and R 4 is a linear alkyl group which may have a substituent. By setting at least one of R 3 and R 4 as a linear alkyl group which may have a substituent, the solubility is improved. Therefore, it is considered that the association between the dye molecules is suppressed and the brightness is improved.

於該情形時,可將R3及R4之兩者設為可具有取代基之直鏈狀之烷基,又,亦可將R3及R4中之任一者設為可具有取代基之直鏈狀之烷基,且將另一者設為氫原子。就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為R3及R4中之任一者為可具有取代基之直鏈狀之烷基,且另一者為氫原子。 In this case, both R 3 and R 4 may be a linear alkyl group which may have a substituent, and either R 3 and R 4 may be a substituent which may have a substituent. A linear alkyl group, and the other is a hydrogen atom. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, one of R 3 and R 4 is preferably a linear alkyl group which may have a substituent, and the other is a hydrogen atom.

直鏈狀烷基之碳數較佳為12以下,更佳為6以下,又,較佳為1以上,更佳為3以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,與構成著色樹脂組合物之其他成分之相互作用成為適當,因此有可將溶解度調整為適當之傾向。藉由設為上述下限值以上,會抑制取代基之熱分解,而有可提昇耐熱性之傾向。 The number of carbon atoms of the linear alkyl group is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and more preferably 1 or more, and more preferably 3 or more. By making it below the said upper limit, since interaction with other components which comprise a colored resin composition becomes appropriate, there exists a tendency for the solubility to be adjusted suitably. When it is at least the above lower limit value, thermal decomposition of the substituent is suppressed, and the heat resistance tends to be improved.

作為具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等。該等中,就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為丁基。 Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl. Among these, butyl is preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance.

作為直鏈狀烷基可具有之取代基,例如可列舉下述取代基群W1中者。該等中,就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為氟原子、苯基或甲苯基,更佳為氟原子。作為具有取代基之直鏈狀烷基之具體例,可列舉:4,4,4-三氟丁基、2-苯基乙基、2-甲苯基乙基等。該等中,就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為4,4,4-三氟丁基。 Examples of the substituent which the linear alkyl group may have include those in the following substituent group W1. Among these, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, a fluorine atom, a phenyl group, or a tolyl group is preferable, and a fluorine atom is more preferable. Specific examples of the linear alkyl group having a substituent include 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, 2-phenylethyl, and 2-tolylethyl. Among these, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl is preferred from the viewpoint of heat resistance.

另一方面,較佳為R3及R4中之至少1個為具有第二級碳之可具有取代基之烷基。藉由將R3及R4中之至少1個設為具有第二級碳之可具有取代基之烷基,該取代基會抑制成為式(I-1)所表示之分子因熱或光而分解之原因的來自其他分子之進攻,因此認為有助於耐熱性、耐光性之提昇。 On the other hand, it is preferred that at least one of R 3 and R 4 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent having a secondary carbon. By setting at least one of R 3 and R 4 as an alkyl group which may have a substituent having a second-order carbon, the substituent is suppressed from becoming a molecule represented by formula (I-1) due to heat or light. The reason for the decomposition comes from the attack of other molecules, so it is thought to contribute to the improvement of heat resistance and light resistance.

又,亦可將R3及R4之兩者設為具有第二級碳之可具有取代基之烷 基,又,亦可將R3及R4中之任一者設為具有第二級碳之可具有取代基之烷基,且將另一者設為具有第二級碳之可具有取代基之烷基以外之基。若R3及R4之取代基較大,則會成為空間位阻,而抑制式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或與陰離子之靜電相互作用,認為有耐熱性降低之情形,因此較佳為將R3及R4中之任一者設為可具有取代基之具有第二級碳之烷基,且將另一者設為該烷基以外之基,進而較佳為將任一者設為可具有取代基之具有第二級碳之烷基,且將另一者設為氫原子。 In addition, both R 3 and R 4 may be substituted alkyl groups having a second-order carbon, and any of R 3 and R 4 may be second-order groups. An alkyl group which may have a substituent on the carbon, and the other is a group other than the alkyl group which may have a substituent on the second carbon. If the substituents of R 3 and R 4 are large, they will become steric hindrances, and inhibit the association of molecules represented by formula (I-1) or the electrostatic interaction with anions, and it is considered that the heat resistance may decrease. Therefore, it is preferable that one of R 3 and R 4 is an alkyl group having a second carbon which may have a substituent, and the other is a group other than the alkyl group, and more preferably Either is an alkyl group having a second carbon which may have a substituent, and the other is a hydrogen atom.

再者,所謂「R3及R4中之至少1個為具有第二級碳之可具有取代基之烷基」係指R3或R4中之至少1個為具有下述式(II)所表示之基的可具有取代基之烷基。再者,式中之*意指鍵結鍵。 In addition, "at least one of R 3 and R 4 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent having a secondary carbon" means that at least one of R 3 or R 4 has the following formula (II) The represented group may have an alkyl group having a substituent. Furthermore, * in the formula means bond-to-bond.

下述式(II)之α、β各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。C-α鍵表示碳原子與取代基α所具有之碳原子之鍵,C-β鍵亦同樣地表示碳原子與取代基β所具有之碳原子之鍵。再者,α與β亦可連結而形成環,進而該環亦可具有取代基。 Α and β in the following formula (II) each independently represent an alkyl group which may have a substituent or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent. The C-α bond represents a bond between a carbon atom and a carbon atom of the substituent α, and the C-β bond also represents a bond between a carbon atom and a carbon atom of the substituent β. In addition, α and β may be connected to form a ring, and the ring may have a substituent.

可具有取代基之具有第二級碳之烷基只要為具有上述式(II)所表示之基的可具有取代基之烷基,則無任何限定,例如可為上述式(II)所表示之基本身,亦可為於可具有取代基之伸烷基上鍵結有上述式(II)所表示之基者。其中,就使氮原子周邊成為大空間之觀點而言,較佳為上述式(II)所表示之基本身。即,由於該取代基會抑制成為光 分解之原因的來自其他分子之進攻,故而存在有助於各物性之提昇的傾向。 The alkyl group having a secondary carbon group which may have a substituent is not limited as long as it is an alkyl group which may have a substituent group having the group represented by the formula (II), and may be, for example, the group represented by the formula (II). The basic body may be a group having a group represented by the above formula (II) bonded to an alkylene group which may have a substituent. Among them, the basic body represented by the above-mentioned formula (II) is preferable from the viewpoint of making a large space around the nitrogen atom. That is, since this substituent is suppressed from becoming light The cause of decomposition comes from the attack of other molecules, so there is a tendency to contribute to the improvement of various physical properties.

作為α及β之烷基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烷基。關於其碳數,將α及β包括在碳數內而較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為8以下,最佳為6以下,通常為1以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,於著色樹脂組合物中,可將式(I-1)向溶劑中之溶解度調整為適當,並且會產生式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或陽離子與陰離子之有效相互作用,因此有耐熱性及耐光性提昇之傾向。 Examples of the α and β alkyl groups include a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group. Regarding the number of carbons, α and β are included in the number of carbons, preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, still more preferably 8 or less, most preferably 6 or less, and usually 1 or more. By setting it to be equal to or less than the above upper limit value, the solubility of the formula (I-1) in the solvent can be adjusted to be appropriate in the colored resin composition, and association of the molecules represented by the formula (I-1) can be generated. The effective interaction of a combination or cation with an anion tends to increase heat resistance and light resistance.

作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、2-丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、環己基、環己基甲基、環己基乙基、3-甲基丁基等。該等中,就式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或與陰離子之靜電相互作用之觀點而言,較佳為直鏈狀之烷基。 Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, third butyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, and cyclohexylethyl. , 3-methylbutyl and the like. Among these, a linear alkyl group is preferred from the viewpoint of the association of molecules represented by formula (I-1) with each other or electrostatic interaction with anions.

又,作為具有取代基之烷基之具體例,可列舉:苯乙基、2-乙氧基乙基等。 Specific examples of the alkyl group having a substituent include phenethyl and 2-ethoxyethyl.

作為α及β之芳香族環基,可列舉芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基。其碳數較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為6以下,通常為4以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,可將式(I-1)向溶劑中之溶解度調整為適當,並且會產生式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或陽離子與陰離子之有效相互作用,因此有耐熱性及耐光性提昇之傾向。 Examples of the α and β aromatic ring groups include an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and an aromatic heterocyclic group. The carbon number is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, even more preferably 6 or less, and usually 4 or more. By setting it below the above upper limit value, the solubility of the formula (I-1) in the solvent can be adjusted to be appropriate, and the association of the molecules represented by the formula (I-1) or the effectiveness of the cations and anions can be achieved. Because of interaction, there is a tendency that heat resistance and light resistance are improved.

作為芳香族烴環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環、苝環、稠四苯環、芘環、苯并芘環、環、聯三伸苯環、苊環、螢蒽環、茀環等之基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a fluorene ring, a fused tetraphenyl ring, and a fluorene ring having one free atomic valence. , Benzopyrene ring, Ring, bitriphenylene ring, fluorene ring, fluoranthene ring, fluorene ring and other groups.

又,作為芳香族雜環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之呋喃環、苯并呋喃環、噻吩環、苯并噻吩環、吡咯環、吡唑環、咪唑環、二唑環、吲哚環、咔唑環、吡咯并咪唑環,吡咯并吡唑環、吡咯并吡咯環、噻吩并吡咯環、噻吩并噻吩 環、呋喃并吡咯環、呋喃并呋喃環、噻吩并呋喃環、苯并異唑環、苯并異噻唑環、苯并咪唑環、吡啶環、吡環、嗒環、嘧啶環、三環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、啉環、喹啉環、啡啶環、苯并咪唑環、啶環、喹唑啉環、喹唑啉酮環、薁環等之基。 The aromatic heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a furan ring having one free atomic valence, a benzofuran ring, a thiophene ring, a benzothiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, and a pyridine. Azole ring, imidazole ring, Diazole ring, indole ring, carbazole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring, pyrrolopyrazole ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, thienopyrrole ring, thienothiophene ring, furanopyrrole ring, furanofuran ring, thieno Furan ring, benzoiso Azole ring, benzoisothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine Ring Ring, pyrimidine ring, three Ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, Porphyrin ring, quinine Phenoline ring, morphine ring, benzimidazole ring, Pyrimidine ring, quinazoline ring, quinazolinone ring, fluorene ring and the like.

α與β亦可連結而形成環,進而該環亦可具有取代基。 α and β may be linked to form a ring, and the ring may have a substituent.

又,該環亦可為以雜原子進行交聯之環。該環之碳數(其中,包括α與β所鍵結之C原子、α及β)較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為8以下,通常為3以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,可將式(I-1)向溶劑中之溶解度調整為適當,並且會產生式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或陽離子與陰離子之有效相互作用,因此有耐熱性及耐光性提昇之傾向。 The ring may be a ring crosslinked with a hetero atom. The carbon number of the ring (including C atoms bonded to α and β, α and β) is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, even more preferably 8 or less, and usually 3 or more. By setting it below the above upper limit value, the solubility of the formula (I-1) in the solvent can be adjusted to be appropriate, and the association of the molecules represented by the formula (I-1) or the effectiveness of the cations and anions can be achieved. Because of interaction, there is a tendency that heat resistance and light resistance are improved.

於α與β連結而形成環之情形時,作為具有第二級碳之烷基之具體例,例如可列舉以下之結構。 When α and β are connected to form a ring, specific examples of the alkyl group having a secondary carbon include the following structures.

作為α及β之烷基可具有之取代基,例如可列舉下述取代基群W1中者。又,作為芳香族環基可具有之取代基,例如可列舉下述取代基群W2中者。進而,作為相互連結而形成之環可具有之取代基,例如可列舉下述取代基群W3中者。 Examples of the substituent that the alkyl group of α and β may have include the following substituent group W1. Examples of the substituent which the aromatic ring group may have include, for example, the following substituent group W2. Furthermore, as a substituent which the ring formed by mutual connection may have, for example, one of the following substituent groups W3 is mentioned.

作為α及β,較佳為將α及β包括在碳數內而各自獨立為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之直鏈狀之烷基或α及β相互連結而形成環之情形。更佳為可具有取代基之碳數2~6之烷基或碳數為3~10之鄰接之α及β 相互連結而形成環之情形。若為該等取代基,則由於會產生式(I-1)所表示之化合物彼此之締合或陽離子與陰離子之有效相互作用,故而有耐熱性及耐光性提昇之傾向。 As α and β, it is preferable that α and β are included in the carbon number, and each is independently a linear alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or α and β are connected to each other to form a ring. More preferably, it may have an alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or a neighboring α and β having 3 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. When they are connected to form a ring. If these substituents are used, the compounds represented by the formula (I-1) may be associated with each other or an effective interaction between a cation and an anion, and therefore, heat resistance and light resistance tend to be improved.

R3及R4之具有第二級碳之烷基之碳數之合計較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為8以下,最佳為6以下。通常為3以上,較佳為4以上,進而較佳為5以上。藉由設為上述範圍內,於著色樹脂組合物中,式(I-1)所表示之分子間之相互作用、或於式(I-1)所表示之化合物中分子內之陽離子與陰離子之靜電相互作用成為適當,而有耐久性可提昇之傾向。 The total number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group having a secondary carbon of R 3 and R 4 is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, still more preferably 8 or less, and most preferably 6 or less. It is usually 3 or more, preferably 4 or more, and further preferably 5 or more. By setting it within the above range, in the colored resin composition, the interaction between the molecules represented by the formula (I-1) or the intramolecular cation and anion in the compound represented by the formula (I-1) The electrostatic interaction becomes appropriate, and the durability tends to be improved.

作為具有第二級碳之烷基之具體例,可列舉:異丙基、第二丁基、1-甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、1-甲基丁基、環戊基、1-甲基戊基、1-乙基丁基、1-丙基丁基、1-乙基戊基、1-丙基戊基、1-丁基戊基、1-甲基己基、1-乙基己基、1-丙基己基、1-丁基己基、1-丙基己基、環己基、2-甲基環己基、2-乙基環己基、2-丙基環己基、2-異丙基環己基、2-環丙基環己基、2-丁基環己基、2-第二丁基環己基、2-第三丁基環己基、2-異丁基環己基、2-環丁基環己基、2-戊基環己基、2-環戊基環己基、2-環己基環己基、3-甲基環己基、4-甲基環己基、2,6-二甲基環己基、2,4-二甲基環己基、3,5-二甲基環己基、2,5-二甲基環己基、2,3-二甲基環己基、3,3,5-三甲基環己基、4-第三丁基環己基、1-乙基庚基、1-甲基庚基、1-丙基庚基、1-丁基庚基、1-戊基庚基、1-己基庚基、環庚基、2-甲基環庚基、3-甲基環庚基、4-甲基環庚基、2,7-二甲基環庚基、1-環己基乙基、1-甲基辛基、1-乙基辛基、1-丙基辛基、1-丁基辛基、1-戊基辛基、1-己基辛基、1-庚基辛基、環辛基、1-甲基環辛基、2-甲基環辛基、3-甲基環辛基、4-甲基環辛基、2-金剛烷基等。 Specific examples of the alkyl group having a secondary carbon include isopropyl, second butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 1-methylbutyl, cyclopentyl, 1-methylpentyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 1-propylbutyl, 1-ethylpentyl, 1-propylpentyl, 1-butylpentyl, 1-methylhexyl, 1- Ethylhexyl, 1-propylhexyl, 1-butylhexyl, 1-propylhexyl, cyclohexyl, 2-methylcyclohexyl, 2-ethylcyclohexyl, 2-propylcyclohexyl, 2-isopropyl Cyclohexyl, 2-cyclopropylcyclohexyl, 2-butylcyclohexyl, 2-second butylcyclohexyl, 2-third butylcyclohexyl, 2-isobutylcyclohexyl, 2-cyclobutyl Cyclohexyl, 2-pentylcyclohexyl, 2-cyclopentylcyclohexyl, 2-cyclohexylcyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,6-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2 , 4-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,5-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl , 4-third butylcyclohexyl, 1-ethylheptyl, 1-methylheptyl, 1-propylheptyl, 1-butylheptyl, 1-pentylheptyl, 1-hexylheptyl, cyclo Heptyl, 2-methylcycloheptyl, 3-methyl Heptyl, 4-methylcycloheptyl, 2,7-dimethylcycloheptyl, 1-cyclohexylethyl, 1-methyloctyl, 1-ethyloctyl, 1-propyloctyl, 1-butyloctyl, 1-pentyloctyl, 1-hexyloctyl, 1-heptyloctyl, cyclooctyl, 1-methylcyclooctyl, 2-methylcyclooctyl, 3-methyl Cyclooctyl, 4-methylcyclooctyl, 2-adamantyl and the like.

該等中,就因式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或與陰離子之靜電 相互作用所產生之耐久性提昇之觀點而言,較佳為異丙基、第二丁基、1-甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、1-甲基丁基、1-乙基丁基、1-丙基丁基、環己基、2-甲基環己基、3-甲基環己基、4-甲基環己基、4-第三丁基環己基、環戊基、或環辛基。 Among these, the molecules represented by formula (I-1) are associated with each other or electrostatically with anions. From the viewpoint of durability improvement due to the interaction, isopropyl, second butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 1-methylbutyl, and 1-ethyl are preferred. Butyl, 1-propylbutyl, cyclohexyl, 2-methylcyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cyclopentyl, or cyclooctyl base.

另一方面,於將R3及R4中之任一者設為可具有取代基之具有第二級碳之烷基且將另一者設為該烷基以外之基之情形時,作為該烷基以外之基(可具有取代基之具有第二級碳之烷基以外之基),例如可列舉:氫原子、甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、第三丁基、戊基等碳數1~5之烷基,經基乙基、羥基丙基等碳數1~5之羥基烷基,甲氧基乙基、乙氧基乙基、乙氧基丙基、丁氧基乙基等碳數1~5之烷氧基烷基,2-羥基乙氧基等碳數1~5之羥基烷氧基,2-甲氧基乙氧基、2-乙氧基乙氧基等碳數1~5之烷氧基(碳數1~5之)烷氧基,2-磺基乙基、羧基乙基、氰基乙基等。 On the other hand, when any one of R 3 and R 4 is an alkyl group having a second carbon which may have a substituent, and the other is a group other than the alkyl group, this is taken as Examples of the group other than an alkyl group (a group other than an alkyl group having a secondary carbon group which may have a substituent) include, for example, a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a third butyl group, and a pentyl group. Alkyl groups of 1 to 5 carbons, hydroxyalkyls of 1 to 5 carbons such as ethyl, hydroxypropyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl, ethoxypropyl, butoxy Alkoxyalkyl groups with 1 to 5 carbons such as ethyl, 2-hydroxyethoxy groups with 1 to 5 carbons such as 2-hydroxyethoxy, 2-methoxyethoxy, 2-ethoxyethoxy Equal to 1 to 5 carbon alkoxy (1 to 5 carbon) alkoxy, 2-sulfoethyl, carboxyethyl, cyanoethyl, etc.

作為R1~R4之烷基可具有之取代基,例如可列舉下述取代基群W1中者。又,作為芳香族環基可具有之取代基,例如可列舉:下述取代基群W2中者。進而,作為相互連結而形成之環可具有之取代基,例如可列舉下述取代基群W3中者。 Examples of the substituent which the alkyl group of R 1 to R 4 may have include the following substituent group W1. Examples of the substituent which the aromatic ring group may have include one of the following substituent group W2. Furthermore, as a substituent which the ring formed by mutual connection may have, for example, one of the following substituent groups W3 is mentioned.

(取代基群W1) (Substituent group W1)

氟原子、氯原子、碳數2~8之烯基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、苯基、基、甲苯基、萘基、氰基、乙醯氧基、碳數2~9之烷基羰氧基、胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基羰基、苯乙基、羥基乙基、乙醯胺基、鍵結碳數1~4之烷基而成之二烷基胺基乙基、三氟甲基、碳數1~8之三烷基矽烷基、硝基、碳數1~8之烷硫基。 Fluorine atom, chlorine atom, alkenyl group with 2 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenyl group, Alkyl, tolyl, naphthyl, cyano, ethoxyl, alkylcarbonyloxy with 2-9 carbons, sulfamoyl, alkylaminesulfonyl with 2-9 carbons, 2 ~ carbon 9 alkylcarbonyl, phenethyl, hydroxyethyl, acetamido, dialkylaminoethyl bonded to an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbons, trifluoromethyl, 1 to 8 carbons Trialkylsilyl group, nitro group, alkylthio group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

其中,較佳為碳數1~8之烷氧基、氰基、乙醯氧基、碳數2~8之烷基羧基、胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基胺磺醯基、及氟原子。 Among them, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cyano group, an ethoxyl group, an alkyl carboxy group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, an sulfamolenyl group, and an alkylamine sulfonyl group having 2 to 9 carbon atoms are preferred. , And fluorine atom.

(取代基群W2) (Substituent group W2)

氟原子、氯原子、碳數1~8之烷基、碳數2~8之烯基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、苯基、基、甲苯基、萘基、氰基、乙醯氧基、碳數2~9之烷基羰氧基、胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基羰基、羥基乙基、乙醯胺基、鍵結碳數1~4之烷基而成之二烷基胺基乙基、三氟甲基、碳數1~8之三烷基矽烷基、硝基、碳數1~8之烷硫基。 Fluorine atom, chlorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenyl group, Alkyl, tolyl, naphthyl, cyano, ethoxyl, alkylcarbonyloxy with 2-9 carbons, sulfamoyl, alkylaminesulfonyl with 2-9 carbons, 2 ~ carbon 9 alkylcarbonyl, hydroxyethyl, acetamido, dialkylaminoethyl bonded to an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbons, trifluoromethyl, trialkyl having 1 to 8 carbon groups Silyl, nitro, and alkylthio groups with 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

其中,較佳為碳數1~12之烷基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、氰基、乙醯氧基、碳數2~8之烷基羧基、胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基胺磺醯基、及氟原子。 Among them, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbons, cyano, ethoxyl, alkyl carboxy group having 2 to 8 carbons, sulfamoyl group, and carbon number 2 are preferred ~ 9 alkylaminesulfonyl and fluorine atom.

(取代基群W3) (Substituent group W3)

氟原子、氯原子、碳數1~8之烷基、碳數2~8之烯基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、苯基、基、甲苯基、萘基、氰基、乙醯氧基、碳數2~9之烷基羰氧基、胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基羰基、苯乙基、羥基乙基、乙醯胺基、鍵結碳數1~4之烷基而成之二烷基胺基乙基、三氟甲基、碳數1~8之三烷基矽烷基、硝基、碳數1~8之烷硫基。 Fluorine atom, chlorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenyl group, Alkyl, tolyl, naphthyl, cyano, ethoxyl, alkylcarbonyloxy with 2-9 carbons, sulfamoyl, alkylaminesulfonyl with 2-9 carbons, 2 ~ carbon 9 alkylcarbonyl, phenethyl, hydroxyethyl, acetamido, dialkylaminoethyl bonded to an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbons, trifluoromethyl, 1 to 8 carbons Trialkylsilyl group, nitro group, alkylthio group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

其中,較佳為碳數1~12之烷基、碳數1~8之烷氧基、氰基、乙醯氧基、碳數2~8之烷基羧基、胺磺醯基、碳數2~9之烷基胺磺醯基、及氟原子。 Among them, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbons, cyano, ethoxyl, alkyl carboxy group having 2 to 8 carbons, sulfamoyl group, and carbon number 2 are preferred ~ 9 alkylaminesulfonyl and fluorine atom.

(R5及R6) (R 5 and R 6 )

R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基。本發明之著色樹脂組合物所使用之通式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物由於R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之芳香族環基,故而認為陽離子之共軛系擴大,電荷穩定,而使耐熱性及耐光性提昇。 R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent. The triarylmethane-based compound represented by the general formula (I-1) used in the colored resin composition of the present invention is considered to be a cation conjugate because R 5 and R 6 are each independently an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent. The system is expanded, the charge is stable, and the heat resistance and light resistance are improved.

作為R5及R6之芳香族環基,可列舉芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環 基。其碳數較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,通常為4以上,較佳為6以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,可將式(I-1)向溶劑中之溶解度調整為適當,並且會產生式(I-1)所表示之分子彼此之締合或陽離子與陰離子之有效相互作用,因此有耐熱性及耐光性提昇之傾向。 Examples of the aromatic ring group of R 5 and R 6 include an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and an aromatic heterocyclic group. The carbon number is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, usually 4 or more, and preferably 6 or more. By setting it below the above upper limit value, the solubility of the formula (I-1) in the solvent can be adjusted to be appropriate, and the association of the molecules represented by the formula (I-1) or the effectiveness of the cations and anions can be achieved. Because of interaction, there is a tendency that heat resistance and light resistance are improved.

作為芳香族烴環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環、苝環、稠四苯環、芘環、苯并芘環、環、聯三伸苯環、苊環、螢蒽環、茀環等之基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a fluorene ring, a fused tetraphenyl ring, and a fluorene ring having one free atomic valence. , Benzopyrene ring, Ring, bitriphenylene ring, fluorene ring, fluoranthene ring, fluorene ring and other groups.

又,作為芳香族雜環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之呋喃環、苯并呋喃環、噻吩環、苯并噻吩環、吡咯環、吡唑環、咪唑環、二唑環、吲哚環、咔唑環、吡咯并咪唑環、吡咯并吡唑環、吡咯并吡咯環、噻吩并吡咯環、噻吩并噻吩環、呋喃并吡咯環、呋喃并呋喃環、噻吩并呋喃環、苯并異唑環、苯并異噻唑環、苯并咪唑環、吡啶環、吡環、嗒環、嘧啶環、三環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、啉環、喹啉環、啡啶環、苯并咪唑環、啶環、喹唑啉環、喹唑啉酮環、薁環等之基。 The aromatic heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a furan ring having one free atomic valence, a benzofuran ring, a thiophene ring, a benzothiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, and a pyridine. Azole ring, imidazole ring, Diazole ring, indole ring, carbazole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring, pyrrolopyrazole ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, thienopyrrole ring, thienothiophene ring, furanopyrrole ring, furanofuran ring, thieno Furan ring, benzoiso Azole ring, benzoisothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine Ring Ring, pyrimidine ring, three Ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, Porphyrin ring, quinine Phenoline ring, morphine ring, benzimidazole ring, Pyrimidine ring, quinazoline ring, quinazolinone ring, fluorene ring and the like.

R5及R6亦可分別與R1及R2連結而形成環,進而該環亦可具有取代基。又,該環亦可為以雜原子進行交聯之環。其碳數較佳為28以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為6以下。作為相互連結而形成之環可具有之取代基,例如可列舉上述取代基群W3中者。若為該等取代基,則由於會產生式(I-1)所表示之化合物彼此之締合或分子間之陽離子與陰離子之有效相互作用,故而有耐熱性及耐光性提昇之傾向。 R 5 and R 6 may be connected to R 1 and R 2 to form a ring, and the ring may have a substituent. The ring may be a ring crosslinked with a hetero atom. The number of carbon atoms is preferably 28 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and even more preferably 6 or less. Examples of the substituent which the ring formed by mutual connection may have include the above-mentioned substituent group W3. If these substituents are used, the compounds represented by the formula (I-1) may have associations with each other or effective interactions between cations and anions between the molecules, so there is a tendency to improve heat resistance and light resistance.

該等中,就500nm附近之吸收波形之陡峭度、即高亮度化之觀點而言,較佳為具有1個游離原子價之芳香族烴環基,更佳為單環或二環之芳香族烴環基,進而較佳為苯環。 Among these, from the viewpoint of steepness of the absorption waveform near 500 nm, that is, high brightness, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group having one free atomic valence is preferable, and a monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring is more preferable. The hydrocarbon ring group is more preferably a benzene ring.

作為R5及R6之芳香族環基可具有之取代基,例如可列舉上述取代基群W2中者。尤其就500nm附近之吸收波形之陡峭度、即高亮度化 之觀點,或藉由因由超共軛引起之陽離子內之電荷分散而產生之陽離子穩定化而提昇耐熱性或耐光性之觀點而言,較佳為R5及R6之芳香族環基未經取代,或具有烷基作為取代基,或具有烷氧基作為取代基,更佳為未經取代或具有烷基作為取代基。芳香族環基可具有之烷基及烷氧基之碳數並無特別限定,就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為8以下,更佳為4以下,進而較佳為2以下,通常為1以上。 Examples of the substituent which the aromatic cyclic group of R 5 and R 6 may have include the substituent group W2 described above. In particular, from the viewpoint of the steepness of the absorption waveform near 500 nm, that is, high brightness, or the viewpoint of improving heat resistance or light resistance by stabilizing cations due to charge dispersion in cations caused by superconjugation, It is preferred that the aromatic ring groups of R 5 and R 6 are unsubstituted, or have an alkyl group as a substituent, or have an alkoxy group as a substituent, more preferably unsubstituted or have an alkyl group as a substituent. The number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group and the alkoxy group which the aromatic ring group may have is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, it is preferably 8 or less, more preferably 4 or less, and still more preferably 2 or less. 1 or more.

(R1~R6之組合) (Combination of R 1 ~ R 6 )

作為R1~R6,自上述者適當選擇即可。作為組合之具體例,例如可列舉表1所記載者。再者,下表所列舉之烷基、芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基亦可進而含有任意之取代基。又,表中之C意指碳數。 R 1 to R 6 may be appropriately selected from the above. Specific examples of the combination include those described in Table 1. In addition, the alkyl group, aromatic hydrocarbon ring group, and aromatic heterocyclic group listed in the following table may further contain arbitrary substituents. In addition, C in the table means a carbon number.

作為R1~R6之組合,就耐熱性之觀點而言,由於式(I-1)所表示之化合物彼此容易締合,可抑制成為式(I-1)所表示之化合物之熱分解之原因的來自其他分子之進攻,且不會因取代基之空間位阻而降低陽離子與陰離子之靜電相互作用,故而較佳為R3為氫原子且R4為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基,由於可抑制其他分子對鍵結有三芳基甲烷骨架之2個苯環與萘環之碳原子的進攻,故而較佳為R1及R2分別獨立為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基、可具有取代基之碳數4~12之芳香族烴環基或可具有取代基之碳數4~12之芳香族雜環基。 As a combination of R 1 to R 6 , from the viewpoint of heat resistance, since the compounds represented by the formula (I-1) are easily associated with each other, the thermal decomposition of the compounds represented by the formula (I-1) can be suppressed. The reason comes from the attack of other molecules, and does not reduce the electrostatic interaction of cations and anions due to the steric hindrance of the substituents, so it is preferred that R 3 is a hydrogen atom and R 4 is a carbon number that may have a substituent 1 ~ The alkyl group of 12 can inhibit the attack of other molecules on the carbon atoms of the two benzene rings and the naphthalene ring bonded to the triarylmethane skeleton. Therefore, it is preferable that R 1 and R 2 are each independently a carbon that may have a substituent. An alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aromatic heterocyclic group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

另一方面,就500nm附近之吸收波形之陡峭度、即高亮度化之觀點而言,由於避免π共軛系之擴大,吸收光譜之形狀變得陡峭,故而較佳為R1及R2分別獨立為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基並且R3為氫原子且R4為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基,此外,由於並無π共軛系之電荷之偏差,吸收光譜之形狀變得陡峭,故而進而較佳為R5及R6分別獨立為可具有取代基之碳數4~12之芳香族烴環。 On the other hand, from the viewpoint of the steepness of the absorption waveform near 500 nm, that is, high brightness, since the π conjugate system is prevented from expanding and the shape of the absorption spectrum becomes steep, it is preferable that R 1 and R 2 are respectively It is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons which may have a substituent and R 3 is a hydrogen atom and R 4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons which may have a substituent. In addition, there is no charge of a π conjugated system Due to the deviation, the shape of the absorption spectrum becomes steep. Therefore, it is further preferred that R 5 and R 6 are each independently an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物由於具有於形成三芳基甲烷骨架之2個苯環之對位鍵結有氮原子且於鄰位及間位鍵結有氫原子之 對稱分子結構,故而認為係與於鄰位或間位具有取代基之其他結構相比光譜形狀更良好且亮度更高者。又,認為係與於鄰位或間位具有取代基之情形相比,因空間位阻引起之分子之扭轉減少而耐熱性更良好者。就使分子結構成為對稱者之觀點而言,較佳為將R1與R2設為相同基及/或將R5與R6設為相同基。 The triarylmethane compound represented by formula (I-1) is a symmetric molecule having a nitrogen atom bonded to the para position of two benzene rings forming a triarylmethane skeleton and a hydrogen atom bonded to the ortho and meta positions. Structure, it is considered that the structure is better and the brightness is higher than other structures having substituents in the ortho or meta positions. In addition, it is considered that the heat resistance is better because the torsion of the molecule due to steric hindrance is reduced as compared with the case where there is a substituent at the ortho or meta position. From the viewpoint of making the molecular structure symmetrical, it is preferable that R 1 and R 2 are the same group and / or R 5 and R 6 are the same group.

(關於[An-]及n) (About [A n- ] and n)

於式(I-1)中,[An-]表示可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子,n表示1~4之整數。此處,A表示構成陰離子之原子團。 In the formula (I-1), [A n- ] represents an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion which may have a substituent, or an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide methylate which may have a substituent. Anion, n represents an integer of 1 to 4. Here, A represents an atomic group constituting an anion.

就與陽離子之相互作用之觀點而言,n為4以下,較佳為2以下,更佳為1。藉由設為上述上限值以下,由於陰離子與陽離子被配置為接近,故而有可提昇耐熱性、耐光性等物性之傾向。 From the viewpoint of interaction with a cation, n is 4 or less, preferably 2 or less, and more preferably 1. When the anion and the cation are arranged close to each other, the physical properties such as heat resistance and light resistance tend to be improved by setting the anion and the cation to be close to each other.

就抗衡陰離子之電荷容易非定域化之觀點而言,三芳基甲烷陽離子之抗衡陰離子係包含醯亞胺陰離子或甲基化物陰離子之化合物。即,由於藉由使陰離子之電荷非定域化,可抑制抗衡陰離子因熱及光而與三芳基甲烷陽離子發生反應之情況,故而有耐久性提昇之傾向。 From the viewpoint that the charge of the counter anion is easily delocalized, the counter anion of the triarylmethane cation is a compound containing a sulfonium imide or a methylate anion. That is, by delocalizing the charge of the anion, it is possible to prevent the counter anion from reacting with the triarylmethane cation due to heat and light, and therefore the durability tends to be improved.

尤其是,藉由將陰離子設為鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子或鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子,因陰離子之電荷非定域化而使與陽離子之相互作用增強,從而認為有耐熱性提昇之傾向。 In particular, when the anion is a halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion or a halogenated alkylsulfonylmethylide anion, the interaction with the cation is enhanced due to the delocalization of the charge of the anion, which is considered to be heat-resistant. Increasing sexual tendency.

鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子或鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子中之鹵化烷基之碳數較佳為12以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為6以下,通常為1以上。藉由設為上述下限值以上,陰離子之電荷分散,而有陰離子穩定化之傾向,藉由設為上述上限值以下,與陽離子之立體能障之影響減小,而有變得可能實現與陽離子之更強相互作用之傾向。 The number of carbon atoms of the halogenated alkyl group in the halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion or the halogenated alkylsulfonylmethylide anion is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 6 or less, and usually 1 or more. . By setting it to be above the lower limit value, the charge of the anions is dispersed and the anion tends to be stabilized. By setting it to be less than the above upper limit value, the effect of the steric barrier with the cation is reduced, and it becomes possible to realize The tendency to interact more strongly with cations.

鹵化烷基所具有之鹵素原子之種類並無特別限定,較佳為氟、氯、溴、或碘,更佳為氟或氯,進而較佳為氟。藉由將鹵素原子之種類設為上述者,陰離子之電荷進一步非定域化,而有可提昇色材之耐熱性的傾向。 The type of the halogen atom in the halogenated alkyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine, more preferably fluorine or chlorine, and even more preferably fluorine. By setting the type of the halogen atom to the above, the charge of the anion is further delocalized, and the heat resistance of the color material tends to be improved.

又,鹵化烷基所具有之鹵素原子之數量並無特別限定,較佳為27以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為6以下,通常為3以上。藉由設為上述下限值以上,陰離子之電荷分散,而有陰離子穩定化之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,具有適度之溶解性,與陽離子之立體能障之影響減小,而有變得可能實現與陽離子之更強相互作用之傾向。 The number of halogen atoms in the halogenated alkyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 27 or less, more preferably 12 or less, even more preferably 6 or less, and usually 3 or more. By setting it above the lower limit value, the charge of the anions is dispersed, and there is a tendency for the anion to stabilize, and by setting it below the upper limit value, the solubility is moderate, and the effect on the steric energy barrier of the cation is reduced. Small, and there is a tendency to make it possible to achieve stronger interactions with cations.

作為鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子之具體例,例如可列舉:雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、雙五氟乙磺醯亞胺陰離子、雙九氟丁磺醯亞胺陰離子等,就陰離子之耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、或雙五氟乙磺醯亞胺陰離子,更佳為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子。 Specific examples of the halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion include bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide anion, dipentafluoroethanesulfonimide anion, bisnonafluorosulfonimide anion, and the like. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, a bistrifluoromethanesulfinimide anion or a dipentafluoroethanesulfonimide anion is more preferable, and a bistrifluoromethanesulfinimide anion is more preferable.

又,作為鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子之具體例,例如可列舉:三(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺陰離子、三(五氟乙磺醯)亞胺陰離子、三(九氟丁磺醯)亞胺陰離子等,就與陽離子之立體能障之影響較小之觀點而言,較佳為三(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺陰離子、或三(五氟乙磺醯)亞胺陰離子,更佳為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子。 Specific examples of the halogenated alkylsulfonylmethylide anion include tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imine anion, tris (pentafluoroethanesulfonyl) imine anion, and tris (nonafluorobutane). From the viewpoint of having a small effect on the steric energy barrier of the cation, the tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imine anion, or tris (pentafluoroethanesulfonyl) imine, is preferred. An anion, more preferably a bistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion.

又,作為鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子可具有之取代基,並無特別限定,可使用作為上述取代基群W3而例示者,其中就陰離子中之電荷分佈之穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 The substituents that the halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion or the halogenated alkylsulfonylmethylate anion can have are not particularly limited, and examples of the substituent group W3 can be used. From the viewpoint of the stability of the charge distribution, an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent is preferred.

作為芳香族環基,可列舉芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基。其碳數並無特別限定,較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,通常為4以上,較 佳為6以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,有抑制與陽離子之空間位阻而可使陰離子穩定化之傾向。 Examples of the aromatic ring group include an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and an aromatic heterocyclic group. The carbon number is not particularly limited, but is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, and usually 4 or more. Preferably it is 6 or more. When it is at most the above upper limit value, there is a tendency that steric hindrance with cations is suppressed and anions are stabilized.

作為芳香族烴環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環、苝環、稠四苯環、芘環、苯并芘環、環、聯三伸苯環、苊環、螢蒽環、茀環等之基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a fluorene ring, a fused tetraphenyl ring, and a fluorene ring having one free atomic valence. , Benzopyrene ring, Ring, bitriphenylene ring, fluorene ring, fluoranthene ring, fluorene ring and other groups.

又,作為芳香族雜環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之呋喃環、苯并呋喃環、噻吩環、苯并噻吩環、吡咯環、吡唑環、咪唑環、二唑環、吲哚環、咔唑環、吡咯并咪唑環、吡咯并吡唑環、吡咯并吡咯環、噻吩并吡咯環、噻吩并噻吩環、呋喃并吡咯環、呋喃并呋喃環、噻吩并呋喃環、苯并異唑環、苯并異噻唑環、苯并咪唑環、吡啶環、吡環、嗒環、嘧啶環、三環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、啉環、喹啉環、啡啶環、苯并咪唑環、啶環、喹唑啉環、喹唑啉酮環、薁環等之基。 The aromatic heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a furan ring having one free atomic valence, a benzofuran ring, a thiophene ring, a benzothiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, and a pyridine. Azole ring, imidazole ring, Diazole ring, indole ring, carbazole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring, pyrrolopyrazole ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, thienopyrrole ring, thienothiophene ring, furanopyrrole ring, furanofuran ring, thieno Furan ring, benzoiso Azole ring, benzoisothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine Ring Ring, pyrimidine ring, three Ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, Porphyrin ring, quinine Phenoline ring, morphine ring, benzimidazole ring, Pyrimidine ring, quinazoline ring, quinazolinone ring, fluorene ring and the like.

該等中,就抑制與陽離子之空間位阻之觀點而言,較佳為苯環、萘環、噻吩環、或三環,更佳為苯環、或三環,進而較佳為三環。三環由於平面性較高,故而認為有與染料之陽離子所具有之芳香族部位或同一系內所存在之陰離子部分之相互作用增強之傾向。又,由於具有磺醯亞胺骨架或磺醯基甲基化物骨架,故而認為與陽離子之立體能障較小,而容易形成更牢固之離子對。其結果為,由於陽離子與陰離子難以分離,故而耐熱性較好,即使於電場中亦容易抑制陽離子與陰離子之相互作用之降低,而有由此獲得之像素之電壓保持率變高之傾向。 Among these, from the viewpoint of suppressing steric hindrance with a cation, a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, a thiophene ring, or a triphenylene ring is preferred. Ring, more preferably benzene ring, or three Ring, further preferably three ring. three Because the ring has high planarity, it is considered that there is a tendency that the interaction with the aromatic part of the dye cation or the anion part existing in the same system is enhanced. In addition, since it has a sulfoimide skeleton or a sulfomethylidene skeleton, it is considered that the steric energy barrier with the cation is small, and it is easy to form a stronger ion pair. As a result, since the cation and the anion are difficult to separate, the heat resistance is good, and it is easy to suppress the reduction of the interaction between the cation and the anion even in an electric field, and the voltage retention rate of the pixel thus obtained tends to be high.

鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子可具有之取代基之數量並無特別限定,就抑制空間位阻之觀點而言,較佳為1個~3個,更佳為1個。 The number of substituents that the halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion or halogenated alkylsulfonylmethylide anion may have is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing steric hindrance, it is preferably one to three. , More preferably one.

(式(A-1)、式(A-2)所表示之陰離子) (Anion represented by formula (A-1) and formula (A-2))

該等中,就陰離子穩定化之觀點而言,上述取代基較佳為位於陰離子之末端,尤佳為下述式(A-1)所表示之陰離子、或下述式(A-2)所表示之陰離子。 Among these, from the viewpoint of anion stabilization, the above-mentioned substituent is preferably located at the terminal of the anion, more preferably an anion represented by the following formula (A-1), or an anion represented by the following formula (A-2) Representing an anion.

上述式(A-1)中,R1a及R2a各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 In the formula (A-1), R 1a and R 2a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

R3a表示直接鍵、可具有取代基之伸烷基、或可具有取代基之2價之芳香族環基。 R 3a represents a direct bond, an alkylene group which may have a substituent, or a divalent aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

R4a表示鹵化烷基。 R 4a represents a halogenated alkyl group.

X1~X3各自獨立地表示選自由直接鍵、-(CH2)-、-NH-、-O-及-S-所組成之群中之至少1個基、或將2個以上該等鍵結而成之基。 X 1 to X 3 each independently represent at least one group selected from the group consisting of a direct bond,-(CH 2 )-, -NH-, -O-, and -S-, or two or more of these Bonded base.

上述式(A-2)中,R5a及R6a各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 In the formula (A-2), R 5a and R 6a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

R7a表示直接鍵、可具有取代基之伸烷基、或可具有取代基之2價之芳香族環基。 R 7a represents a direct bond, an alkylene group which may have a substituent, or a divalent aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

R8a及R9a各自獨立地表示鹵化烷基。 R 8a and R 9a each independently represent a halogenated alkyl group.

X4~X6各自獨立地表示選自由直接鍵、-(CH2)-、-NH-、-O-及-S-所組成之群中之至少1個基、或將2個以上該等鍵結而成之基。 X 4 to X 6 each independently represent at least one group selected from the group consisting of a direct bond,-(CH 2 )-, -NH-, -O-, and -S-, or two or more of these Bonded base.

(R1a、R2a、R5a、R6a) (R 1a , R 2a , R 5a , R 6a )

R1a、R2a、R5a、及R6a各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 R 1a , R 2a , R 5a , and R 6a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

該等中,作為烷基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烷基。就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,其碳數較佳為8以下,更佳為5以下,就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為2以上。 Among these, examples of the alkyl group include a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group. In terms of solubility in a solvent, the number of carbons is preferably 8 or less, more preferably 5 or less, and in terms of solubility in a solvent, 2 or more is preferable.

作為具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、2-丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、2-乙基己基、環己基、環己基甲基、環己基乙基、3-甲基丁基等。該等中,就所形成之鹽之結晶性與溶解性之平衡性之觀點而言,較佳為直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基,更佳為直鏈狀之烷基。 Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, third butyl, 2-ethylhexyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, and cyclo Hexylethyl, 3-methylbutyl and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of the balance between the crystallinity and solubility of the formed salt, a linear or branched alkyl group is preferred, and a linear alkyl group is more preferred.

作為烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉上述取代基群W1中者。 Examples of the substituent that the alkyl group may have include the substituent group W1 described above.

又,該等中,作為芳香族環基,可列舉芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基。就抑制空間位阻之觀點而言,其碳數較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,又,就結晶性與溶解性之平衡性之觀點而言,較佳為4以上,更佳為6以上。 Among these, examples of the aromatic ring group include an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and an aromatic heterocyclic group. From the viewpoint of suppressing steric hindrance, the number of carbons is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, and from the viewpoint of the balance between crystallinity and solubility, it is preferably 4 or more, more preferably 6 or more.

作為芳香族烴環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環、苝環、稠四苯環、芘環、苯并芘環、環、聯三伸苯環、苊環、螢蒽環、茀環等之基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a fluorene ring, a fused tetraphenyl ring, and a fluorene ring having one free atomic valence. , Benzopyrene ring, Ring, bitriphenylene ring, fluorene ring, fluoranthene ring, fluorene ring and other groups.

又,作為芳香族雜環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有1個游離原子價之呋喃環、苯并呋喃環、噻吩環、苯并噻吩 環、吡咯環、吡唑環、咪唑環、二唑環、吲哚環、咔唑環、吡咯并咪唑環、吡咯并吡唑環、吡咯并吡咯環、噻吩并吡咯環、噻吩并噻吩環、呋喃并吡咯環、呋喃并呋喃環、噻吩并呋喃環、苯并異唑環、苯并異噻唑環、苯并咪唑環、吡啶環、吡環、嗒環、嘧啶環、三環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、啉環、喹啉環、啡啶環、苯并咪唑環、啶環、喹唑啉環、喹唑啉酮環、薁環等之基。 The aromatic heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a furan ring having one free atomic valence, a benzofuran ring, a thiophene ring, a benzothiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, and a pyridine. Azole ring, imidazole ring, Diazole ring, indole ring, carbazole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring, pyrrolopyrazole ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, thienopyrrole ring, thienothiophene ring, furanopyrrole ring, furanofuran ring, thieno Furan ring, benzoiso Azole ring, benzoisothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine Ring Ring, pyrimidine ring, three Ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, Porphyrin ring, quinine Phenoline ring, morphine ring, benzimidazole ring, Pyrimidine ring, quinazoline ring, quinazolinone ring, fluorene ring and the like.

該等芳香族環基中,就製造容易性之觀點而言,較佳為芳香族烴環基。 Among these aromatic ring groups, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group is preferred in terms of ease of production.

作為芳香族環基可具有之取代基,可列舉上述取代基群W2中者。 Examples of the substituent which the aromatic cyclic group may have include those in the above-mentioned substituent group W2.

該等中,就著色樹脂組合物之穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為R1a及R2a各自獨立為可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 Among these, from the viewpoint of the stability of the colored resin composition, R 1a and R 2a are each preferably an alkyl group which may have a substituent or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

R1a與R2a可相同亦可不同。例如,R1a及R2a可各自獨立為可具有取代基之烷基,R1a及R2a亦可各自獨立為可具有取代基之芳香族環基,亦可R1a為可具有取代基之烷基且R2a為可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 R 1a and R 2a may be the same or different. For example, R 1a and R 2a may be each independently an alkyl group which may have a substituent, R 1a and R 2a may be each independently an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent, or R 1a may be an alkyl group which may have a substituent And R 2a is an aromatic cyclic group which may have a substituent.

R5a與R6a可相同亦可不同。例如,R5a及R6a可各自獨立為可具有取代基之烷基,R5a及R6a亦可各自獨立為可具有取代基之芳香族環基,亦可R5a為可具有取代基之烷基且R6a為可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 R 5a and R 6a may be the same or different. For example, R 5a and R 6a may be each independently an alkyl group which may have a substituent, R 5a and R 6a may be each independently an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent, or R 5a may be an alkyl group which may have a substituent And R 6a is an aromatic cyclic group which may have a substituent.

(R3a、R7a) (R 3a , R 7a )

R3a、R7a表示直接鍵、可具有取代基之伸烷基、或可具有取代基之2價之芳香族環基。 R 3a and R 7a represent a direct bond, an alkylene group which may have a substituent, or a divalent aromatic ring group which may have a substituent.

該等中,作為伸烷基,可列舉:直鏈狀之伸烷基、支鏈狀之伸烷基、環狀之伸烷基、或將該等鍵結而成之基。就抑制電荷之偏差之 觀點而言,其碳數較佳為8以下,更佳為5以下,通常為1以上。 Among these, examples of the alkylene group include a linear alkylene group, a branched alkylene group, a cyclic alkylene group, or a group obtained by bonding these. Suppress the deviation of charge From a viewpoint, the number of carbons is preferably 8 or less, more preferably 5 or less, and usually 1 or more.

作為具體例,可列舉亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等。該等中,就抑制電荷之偏差之觀點而言,較佳為亞甲基。 Specific examples include methylene, ethylene, and propyl. Among these, a methylene group is preferable from a viewpoint of suppressing the variation of a charge.

作為伸烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉上述取代基群W1中者。 Examples of the substituent that the alkylene group may have include the substituent group W1 described above.

又,該等中,作為2價之芳香族環基,可列舉2價之芳香族烴環基及2價之芳香族雜環基。就陰離子之剛性及耐熱性之觀點而言,其碳數較佳為30以下,更佳為12以下,通常為4以上,較佳為6以上。 Among these, examples of the divalent aromatic ring group include a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group. From the viewpoint of the rigidity and heat resistance of the anion, the number of carbons is preferably 30 or less, more preferably 12 or less, usually 4 or more, and preferably 6 or more.

作為2價之芳香族烴環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有2個游離原子價之苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環、苝環、稠四苯環、芘環、苯并芘環、環、聯三伸苯環、苊環、螢蒽環、層茀環等之基。 The divalent aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a fluorene ring, and a fused tetraphenyl ring having two free atomic valences. , Pyrene ring, benzopyrene ring, Ring, bitriphenylene ring, fluorene ring, fluoranthene ring, fluorene ring and other groups.

又,作為芳香族雜環基,可為單環亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:具有2個游離原子價之呋喃環、苯并呋喃環、噻吩環、苯并噻吩環、吡咯環、吡唑環、咪唑環、二唑環、吲吩環、咔唑環、吡咯并咪唑環、吡咯并吡唑環、吡咯并吡咯環、噻吩并吡咯環、噻吩并噻吩環、呋喃并吡咯環、呋喃并呋喃環、噻吩并呋喃環、苯并異唑環、苯并異噻唑環、苯并咪唑環、吡啶環、吡環、嗒環、嘧啶環、三環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、啉環、喹啉環、啡啶環、苯并咪唑環、啶環、喹唑啉環、喹唑啉酮環、薁環等之基。 The aromatic heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, and examples thereof include a furan ring having two free atomic valences, a benzofuran ring, a thiophene ring, a benzothiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, and a pyridine. Azole ring, imidazole ring, Diazole ring, indene ring, carbazole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring, pyrrolopyrazole ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, thienopyrrole ring, thienothiophene ring, furanopyrrole ring, furofuran ring, thieno Furan ring, benzoiso Azole ring, benzoisothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine Ring Ring, pyrimidine ring, three Ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, Porphyrin ring, quinine Phenoline ring, morphine ring, benzimidazole ring, Pyrimidine ring, quinazoline ring, quinazolinone ring, fluorene ring and the like.

該等2價之芳香族環基中,就抑制電荷之偏差之觀點而言,較佳為2價之芳香族烴環基,更佳為苯環。 Among these divalent aromatic ring groups, a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon ring group is preferable, and a benzene ring is more preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing variation in electric charge.

作為2價之芳香族環基可具有之取代基,可列舉上述取代基群W2中者。 Examples of the substituent which the divalent aromatic ring group may have include the substituent group W2 described above.

(R4a、R8a、R9a) (R 4a , R 8a , R 9a )

R4a、R8a、及R9a各自獨立地表示鹵化烷基。 R 4a , R 8a , and R 9a each independently represent a halogenated alkyl group.

鹵化烷基所具有之鹵素原子之種類並無特別限定,較佳為氟、 氯、溴、或碘,更佳為氟或氯,進而較佳為氟。藉由將鹵素原子之種類設為上述者,陰離子之電荷進一步非定域化,而有可提昇色材之耐熱性的傾向。 The kind of halogen atom in the halogenated alkyl group is not particularly limited, but fluorine, Chlorine, bromine, or iodine is more preferably fluorine or chlorine, and still more preferably fluorine. By setting the type of the halogen atom to the above, the charge of the anion is further delocalized, and the heat resistance of the color material tends to be improved.

又,鹵化烷基所具有之鹵素原子之數量並無特別限定,較佳為27以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為6以下,通常為3以上。藉由設為上述下限值以上,陰離子之電荷分散,而有陰離子穩定化之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,具有適度之溶解性,與陽離子之立體能障之影響減小,而有變得可能實現與陽離子之更強相互作用之傾向。 The number of halogen atoms in the halogenated alkyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 27 or less, more preferably 12 or less, even more preferably 6 or less, and usually 3 or more. By setting it above the lower limit value, the charge of the anions is dispersed, and there is a tendency for the anion to stabilize, and by setting it below the upper limit value, the solubility is moderate, and the effect on the steric energy barrier of the cation is reduced. Small, and there is a tendency to make it possible to achieve stronger interactions with cations.

鹵化烷基之碳數並無特別限定,較佳為12以下,更佳為6以下,通常為1以上。藉由設為上述下限值以上,陰離子之電荷分散,而有陰離子穩定化之傾向,藉由設為上述上限值以下,與陽離子之立體能障之影響減小,而有變得可能實現與陽離子之更強相互作用之傾向。 The number of carbon atoms of the halogenated alkyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and usually 1 or more. By setting it to be above the lower limit value, the charge of the anions is dispersed and the anion tends to be stabilized. By setting it to be less than the above upper limit value, the effect of the steric barrier with the cation is reduced, and it becomes possible to realize The tendency to interact more strongly with cations.

作為具體例,可列舉三氟甲基、五氟乙基、1,1,1-三氟乙基等,就抑制電荷之偏差之觀點而言,較佳為三氟甲基。 Specific examples include trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 1,1,1-trifluoroethyl, and the like. From the viewpoint of suppressing variation in electric charge, trifluoromethyl is preferred.

(X1~X6) (X 1 ~ X 6 )

X1~X6各自獨立地表示選自由直接鍵、-(CH2)-、-NH-、-O-及-S-所組成之群中之至少1個基、或將2個以上該等鍵結而成之基。 X 1 to X 6 each independently represent at least one group selected from the group consisting of a direct bond,-(CH 2 )-, -NH-, -O-, and -S-, or two or more of these Bonded base.

即,X1~X6各自獨立,可為將2種以上之選自上述群中之2價基鍵結而成者,又,亦可為將2個以上之1種基鍵結而成者。鍵結時之個數通常為2個以上,又,通常為15個以下,較佳為12個以下,更佳為10個以下。 That is, X 1 to X 6 are each independent, and may be obtained by bonding two or more divalent radicals selected from the above-mentioned groups, or may be obtained by bonding two or more radicals of one kind. . The number at the time of bonding is usually 2 or more, and usually 15 or less, preferably 12 or less, and more preferably 10 or less.

該等中,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為-(CH2)-或-NH-,更佳為-NH-。 Among these, from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis,-(CH 2 )-or -NH- is preferred, and -NH- is more preferred.

該等中,就因耐熱性較高,與陽離子之立體能障之影響較小故而陰離子與陽離子之相互作用減小,抗衡離子穩定化而使染料之耐熱 性提昇之觀點而言,較佳為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、三(三氟甲磺醯基)甲基化物陰離子、或含2,6-二苯基胺基-4-丁基胺基-1,3,5-三環之三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子。 Among these, from the viewpoints that the heat resistance is high and the effect of the steric barrier with the cation is small, the interaction between the anion and the cation is reduced, and the counter ion is stabilized to improve the heat resistance of the dye, preferably Bistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion, tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methylate anion, or containing 2,6-diphenylamino-4-butylamino-1,3,5-tris Trifluoromethanesulfonimide anion.

又,著色樹脂組合物中之上述式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之存在形態並無特別限定,可為染料及/或顏料,就亮度與對比度之觀點而言,較佳為以染料之形態存在。 In addition, the existence form of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the above formula (I-1) in the colored resin composition is not particularly limited, and may be a dye and / or a pigment. From the viewpoint of brightness and contrast, it is preferred. It exists as a dye.

(分子量) (Molecular weight)

於上述通式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物中,三芳基甲烷陽離子之分子量較佳為270以上,更佳為470以上,又,通常為1970以下。若為上述範圍內,則於在著色樹脂組合物中之溶解性充分之方面、因可減少於著色樹脂組合物中之含量故而可充分地擔保硬化性之方面較佳。 In the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the general formula (I-1), the molecular weight of the triarylmethane cation is preferably 270 or more, more preferably 470 or more, and usually 1970 or less. If it is in the said range, it is preferable that the solubility in a colored resin composition is sufficient, and since the content in a colored resin composition can be reduced, hardenability can be fully ensured.

陽離子與陰離子之合計分子量較佳為300以上,更佳為500以上,又,通常為2000以下。若為上述範圍內,則於在著色樹脂組合物中之溶解性充分之方面、因可減少於著色樹脂組合物中之含量故而可充分地擔保硬化性之方面較佳。 The total molecular weight of the cation and the anion is preferably 300 or more, more preferably 500 or more, and usually 2000 or less. If it is in the said range, it is preferable that the solubility in a colored resin composition is sufficient, and since the content in a colored resin composition can be reduced, hardenability can be fully ensured.

(式(I-1)所表示之化合物之具體例) (Specific example of the compound represented by formula (I-1))

作為上述式(I-1)所表示之化合物,例如可使用以下所列舉者。 As the compound represented by the formula (I-1), for example, those listed below can be used.

[化14] [Chemical 14]

[化15] [Chemical 15]

[化16] [Chemical 16]

[化17] [Chemical 17]

[化18] [Chemical 18]

[化19] [Chemical 19]

[化20] [Chemical 20]

[化21] [Chemical 21]

(式(I-1)所表示之化合物之合成方法) (Synthesis method of compound represented by formula (I-1))

上述式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物可依據例如「合成染料綜述」(堀口博著、三共出版、1968年)、「理論製造 染料化學」(細田豐著、技報堂、1957年)、國際公開第2009/107734號所記載之方法而合成,但並不限於該方法。 The triarylmethane compound represented by the above formula (I-1) can be based on, for example, "Review of Synthetic Dyes" (by Higuchi Hiroshi, Sankyo Publishing Co., 1968), and "Theoretical Manufacturing of Dye Chemistry" (by Hosoda Toyoda, Kyododo, 1957 ), Synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2009/107734, but it is not limited to this method.

(式(I-1)所表示之化合物於著色樹脂組合物中之含有比率) (Content ratio of the compound represented by the formula (I-1) in the colored resin composition)

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,於(A)色材中可包含僅1種式(I-1)所表示之化合物,亦可包含2種以上。可將式(I-1)所表示之化合物以於全部固形物成分中較佳為0.01質量%以上、更佳為0.1質量%以上、進而較佳為1質量%以上、進而較佳為5質量%以上、尤佳為8質量%以上,又,較佳為70質量%以下、更佳為40質量%以下、進而較佳為30 質量%以下、尤佳為20質量%以下之比率含有。 In the colored resin composition of the present invention, the color material (A) may contain only one type of the compound represented by the formula (I-1), or may contain two or more types. The compound represented by the formula (I-1) can be preferably 0.01 mass% or more, more preferably 0.1 mass% or more, more preferably 1 mass% or more, and even more preferably 5 masses in the total solid content. % Or more, particularly preferably 8% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, still more preferably 30% by mass It is contained in a proportion of not more than mass%, particularly preferably not more than 20% by mass.

若為上述上限值以下,則塗膜之硬化性難以降低,而有膜強度充分之傾向,故而較佳。又,若為上述下限值以上,則由於著色力充分,故而容易獲得所需之濃度之色度,又,膜厚難以變厚,故而較佳。 If it is below the said upper limit, it is difficult to reduce the hardenability of a coating film, and there exists a tendency for film strength to be sufficient, and it is preferable. Moreover, if it is more than the said lower limit value, since the tinting power is sufficient, it becomes easy to obtain the chromaticity of a desired density | concentration, and since film thickness is hard to become thick, it is preferable.

(式(I-1)所表示之化合物於色材中之含有比率) (Content ratio of the compound represented by the formula (I-1) in the color material)

又,(A)色材中之式(I-1)所表示之化合物之含有比率並無特別限定,相對於(A)色材,較佳為0.01質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為5質量%以上。若為上述下限值以上,則由於著色力充分,故而容易獲得所需之亮度,故而較佳。又,通常為100質量%以下,較佳為99質量%以下,更佳為95質量%以下,進而較佳為90質量%以下。 The content ratio of the compound represented by formula (I-1) in the color material (A) is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and more preferably 1% by mass or more, with respect to the (A) color material. , More preferably 5 mass% or more. If it is more than the said lower limit, since the tinting power is sufficient, it is easy to obtain a desired brightness, and it is preferable. It is usually 100% by mass or less, preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, and even more preferably 90% by mass or less.

另一方面,第2態樣之本發明之著色樹脂組合物之特徵在於:含有(A)色材、(B)溶劑及(C)黏合劑樹脂,且(A)色材含有下述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物。進而,較佳為含有(D)聚合性單體、以及(E)光聚合起始成分及(E')熱聚合起始成分中之至少一者,視需要亦可包含其他成分。 On the other hand, the colored resin composition of the present invention in the second aspect is characterized by containing (A) a color material, (B) a solvent, and (C) a binder resin, and (A) the color material contains the following formula ( The triarylmethane compound represented by I-2). Furthermore, it is preferable to contain at least one of (D) a polymerizable monomer, (E) a photopolymerization starting component, and (E ') a thermal polymerization starting component, and may contain other components as needed.

(通式(I-2)所表示之化合物) (Compound represented by general formula (I-2))

第2態樣之本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之(A)色材含有下述通式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物。 The color material (A) contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention in the second aspect contains a triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following general formula (I-2).

第2態樣之本發明之著色樹脂組合物藉由含有下述通式(I-2)所表示之特定之三芳基甲烷系化合物,色純度較高,可滿足彩色顯示器之長期可靠性所要求之耐光性與電壓保持率。 The colored resin composition of the present invention in the second aspect contains a specific triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following general formula (I-2), and has high color purity, which can meet the long-term reliability requirements of a color display. Light resistance and voltage retention.

[化22] [Chemical 22]

(上述式(I-2)中,R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;鄰接之R1~R6彼此亦可連結而形成環,該環亦可具有取代基;具體而言,R1與R5、R2與R6、R3與R4彼此亦可連結而形成環;M+表示1價之陽離子;m表示0~4之整數) (In the above formula (I-2), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic cyclic group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each independently represent An aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; adjacent R 1 to R 6 may be connected to each other to form a ring, and the ring may also have a substituent; specifically, R 1 and R 5 , R 2 and R 6 , R 3 and R 4 can also be connected to each other to form a ring; M + represents a monovalent cation; m represents an integer of 0 to 4)

再者,上述式(I-2)中,[ ]外所示之-SO3 -基及-(SO3 -M+)基表示[ ]內之芳香族環基、R1~R6、或R1~R6所具有之取代基分別經-SO3 -基或-(SO3 -M+)m基所取代。 In addition, in the formula (I-2), the -SO 3 - group and-(SO 3 - M + ) group shown outside [] represent an aromatic ring group, R 1 to R 6 , or The substituents R 1 to R 6 each have are substituted with a -SO 3 - group or a-(SO 3 - M + ) m group.

作為上述式(I-2)中之R1~R6,可較佳地使用作為上述式(I-1)中之R1~R6而例示者。 As R 1 to R 6 in the above formula (I-2), those exemplified as R 1 to R 6 in the above formula (I-1) can be preferably used.

(R1~R6之組合) (Combination of R 1 ~ R 6 )

作為上述式(I-2)中之R1~R6,自上述者中適當選擇即可。作為組合之具體例,可列舉例如表2所記載者。再者,下表所列舉之烷基、芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基亦可進而包含任意之取代基。又,表中之C意指碳數。 R 1 to R 6 in the formula (I-2) may be appropriately selected from the above. Specific examples of the combination include those described in Table 2. In addition, the alkyl group, aromatic hydrocarbon ring group, and aromatic heterocyclic group listed in the following table may further include arbitrary substituents. In addition, C in the table means a carbon number.

作為R1~R6之組合,就耐熱性之觀點而言,由於式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物彼此容易締合,可抑制成為式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之熱分解之原因的來自其他分子之進攻,且不會因取代基之空間位阻而降低式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之分子間 之陽離子與陰離子之靜電相互作用,故而較佳為R3為氫原子且R4為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基,由於可抑制其他分子對鍵結有三芳基甲烷骨架之2個苯環與萘環之碳原子的進攻,故而較佳為R1及R2分別獨立為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基、可具有取代基之碳數4~12之芳香族烴環基或可具有取代基之碳數4~12之芳香族雜環基。 As a combination of R 1 to R 6 , from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the triarylmethane-based compounds represented by the formula (I-2) are easily associated with each other, and the triaryl group represented by the formula (I-2) can be suppressed. The cause of the thermal decomposition of the methane-based compound comes from the attack of other molecules, and does not reduce the intermolecular cation and anion of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by formula (I-2) due to the steric hindrance of the substituent. Electrostatic interaction, so it is preferred that R 3 is a hydrogen atom and R 4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Since it can inhibit other molecules from bonding to the two benzene rings with a triarylmethane skeleton, Attack of the carbon atom of the naphthalene ring, so it is preferred that R 1 and R 2 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons which may have a substituent, and an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group having 4 to 12 carbons which may have a substituent. Or, it may have an aromatic heterocyclic group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms as a substituent.

另一方面,就500nm附近之吸收波形之陡峭度、即高亮度化之觀點而言,由於避免π共軛系之擴大,吸收光譜之形狀變得陡峭,故而較佳為R1及R2分別獨立為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基並且R3為氫原子且R4為可具有取代基之碳數1~12之烷基,此外,由於並無π共軛系之電荷之偏差,吸收光譜之形狀變得陡峭,故而進而較佳為R5及R6分別獨立為可具有取代基之碳數4~12之芳香族烴環。 On the other hand, from the viewpoint of the steepness of the absorption waveform near 500 nm, that is, high brightness, since the π conjugate system is prevented from expanding and the shape of the absorption spectrum becomes steep, it is preferable that R 1 and R 2 are respectively It is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons which may have a substituent and R 3 is a hydrogen atom and R 4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons which may have a substituent. In addition, there is no charge of a π conjugated system Due to the deviation, the shape of the absorption spectrum becomes steep. Therefore, it is further preferred that R 5 and R 6 are each independently an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 4 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.

式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物由於具有在形成三芳基甲烷骨架之2個苯環之對位鍵結有氮原子且於鄰位及間位鍵結有氫原子之對稱分子結構,故而認為係與於鄰位或間位具有取代基之其他結構相比,因空間位阻引起之分子之扭轉更少而光譜形狀更良好且亮度更高者。就使分子結構成為對稱者之觀點而言,較佳為將R1與R2設為相同基及/或將R5與R6設為相同基。 The triarylmethane compound represented by formula (I-2) is a symmetrical molecule having a nitrogen atom bonded to the para position of two benzene rings forming a triarylmethane skeleton and a hydrogen atom bonded to the ortho and meta positions. Structure, it is considered that compared with other structures with substituents in the ortho or meta position, the molecules caused by steric hindrance are less twisted, the spectral shape is better, and the brightness is higher. From the viewpoint of making the molecular structure symmetrical, it is preferable that R 1 and R 2 are the same group and / or R 5 and R 6 are the same group.

(M+及m) (M + and m)

M+表示1價陽離子,例如可列舉:氫離子、鹼金屬陽離子、鹼土金屬陽離子、3級銨陽離子或4級銨陽離子。 M + represents a monovalent cation, and examples include hydrogen ion, alkali metal cation, alkaline earth metal cation, tertiary ammonium cation, and tertiary ammonium cation.

作為鹼金屬陽離子之鹼金屬,例如可列舉:鋰、鈉、鉀等。又,作為鹼土金屬陽離子之鹼土金屬,例如可列舉:鎂、鈣、鋇等。 Examples of the alkali metal cation include lithium, sodium, and potassium. Examples of the alkaline earth metal of the alkaline earth metal cation include magnesium, calcium, and barium.

3級銨陽離子係以N+HR3(R表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;再者,包含複數個之R可相同亦可不同)表示。 The tertiary ammonium cation is represented by N + HR 3 (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; furthermore, R may include the same or different R) .

上述R之烷基之較佳碳數、及該烷基可具有之取代基之例係與上 述作為R1~R4之烷基而例示者相同。芳香族環基之較佳碳數、及該芳香族環基可具有之取代基之例係與上述作為R1~R4之芳香族環基而例示者相同。具體而言,可列舉:碳數1~6之低級烷基銨陽離子(例如甲基銨陽離子、乙基銨陽離子、二乙基銨陽離子、三乙基銨陽離子等)、取代有羥基之碳數1~6之烷基銨陽離子(例如乙醇銨陽離子、二乙醇銨陽離子、三乙醇銨陽離子等)、取代有羧基之碳數1~6之烷基銨陽離子(例如羧基甲基銨陽離子、羧基乙基銨陽離子、羧基丙基銨陽離子、二羧基甲基銨陽離子等)、取代有芳香族環基與烷基之銨陽離子(例如N,N-二乙基苯基銨陽離子等)等。 Examples of the preferable carbon number of the R alkyl group and the substituents which the alkyl group may have are the same as those exemplified as the R 1 to R 4 alkyl group described above. Examples of the preferable carbon number of the aromatic ring group and the substituents that the aromatic ring group may have are the same as those exemplified as the aromatic ring group of R 1 to R 4 described above. Specific examples include lower alkylammonium cations having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (for example, methylammonium cation, ethylammonium cation, diethylammonium cation, triethylammonium cation, etc.), and carbon numbers substituted with hydroxyl groups. 1 to 6 alkylammonium cations (e.g., ethanol ammonium cation, diethanolammonium cation, triethanolammonium cation, etc.), 1 to 6 alkylammonium cations (e.g., carboxymethylammonium cation, carboxyethyl) Ammonium cations, carboxypropylammonium cations, dicarboxymethylammonium cations, etc.), ammonium cations (for example, N, N-diethylphenylammonium cations) substituted with aromatic ring groups and alkyl groups, and the like.

4級銨陽離子係以N+R4表示,R表示可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。再者,包含複數個之R可相同亦可不同。該烷基之較佳碳數、可具有之取代基之例與上述作為R1~R4之烷基而例示者相同。芳香族環基之較佳碳數、可具有之取代基之例與上述於為R1~R4之芳香族環基之情形時所例示者相同。 The quaternary ammonium cation is represented by N + R 4 , and R represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent. In addition, R including a plurality may be the same or different. Examples of the preferable carbon number of the alkyl group and the substituents that the alkyl group may have are the same as those exemplified as the alkyl group of R 1 to R 4 described above. Examples of the preferable carbon number of the aromatic ring group and the substituents that the aromatic ring group may have are the same as those exemplified in the case of the aromatic ring group of R 1 to R 4 described above.

具體而言,可列舉:碳數1~6之4級烷基銨陽離子(例如四甲基銨陽離子、四乙基銨陽離子、四丁基銨陽離子等)等。 Specifically, a 4th order alkylammonium cation (for example, a tetramethylammonium cation, a tetraethylammonium cation, a tetrabutylammonium cation, etc.) having a carbon number of 1 to 6 can be mentioned.

再者,M+之陽離子之種類不限於1種,亦可混合存在複數種。又,亦可於化合物之一分子內混合存在複數種,亦可於著色樹脂組合物中混合存在複數種。關於作為M+而較佳者,就於著色樹脂組合物所使用之有機溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為氫離子、鹼金屬陽離子、3級銨陽離子、4級銨陽離子,進而較佳為鋰陽離子、鈉陽離子、未經取代之銨陽離子、四丁基銨陽離子。 The type of cations of M + is not limited to one type, and plural types may be mixed. Moreover, you may mix multiple types in one molecule of a compound, and you may mix multiple types in a colored resin composition. From the viewpoint of solubility in an organic solvent used for the colored resin composition, M + is preferred, and hydrogen ions, alkali metal cations, tertiary ammonium cations, and tertiary ammonium cations are further preferred. Preferred are lithium cation, sodium cation, unsubstituted ammonium cation, and tetrabutylammonium cation.

又,m表示0~4之整數。 In addition, m represents an integer of 0 to 4.

m越大,式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物越有如下傾向:藉由大量地取代有親水性之磺基,耐熱性、耐光性提昇,又,於疏水性之液晶中之溶解性亦降低,因此電壓保持率亦提昇。就於著色樹脂組 合物所使用之有機溶劑中之溶解性較高之方面而言,m較佳為0~2。 The larger m is, the more triarylmethane compounds represented by formula (I-2) tend to be: by replacing a large amount of hydrophilic sulfo groups, heat resistance and light resistance are improved, and in hydrophobic liquid crystals The solubility is also reduced, so the voltage holding rate is also improved. Coloring resin group In terms of higher solubility in the organic solvent used in the composition, m is preferably 0 to 2.

(-SO3 -基及-(SO3 -M+)m基之取代位置) (Substitution position of -SO 3 - group and-(SO 3 - M + ) m group)

於式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物中,-SO3 -基及-(SO3 -M+)m基係取代該化合物內之芳香族環基、R1~R6、或R1~R6所具有之取代基所具有之氫原子。-SO3 -基及-(SO3 -M+)m基之較佳取代位置為形成三芳基甲烷骨架之萘環上之氫原子、R3或R4基上之氫原子、或者R5或R6之芳香族環基上之氫原子。 In the triarylmethane compound represented by the formula (I-2), the -SO 3 - group and the-(SO 3 - M + ) m group are substituted for the aromatic ring group, R 1 to R 6 , Or a hydrogen atom of a substituent of R 1 to R 6 . Preferred substitution positions of the -SO 3 - group and the-(SO 3 - M + ) m group are a hydrogen atom on a naphthalene ring forming a triarylmethane skeleton, a hydrogen atom on a R 3 or R 4 group, or R 5 or A hydrogen atom on the aromatic ring group of R 6 .

較佳為-SO3 -基或-(SO3 -M+)m基取代形成三芳基甲烷骨架之萘環上之氫原子的原因如下。-SO3 -基取代萘環上之氫原子之式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物於分子間成鹽之情形時,一個分子之-SO3 -基與另一個分子之氮原子或中心碳原子上所存在之陽離子形成離子鍵,但此時,藉由使式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之-SO3 -基位於萘環上,化合物(I-2)之萘環與另一個分子之形成三芳基甲烷骨架之芳香族環之距離變近。因此,於2分子間,除了離子鍵以外,亦產生π-π相互作用,因而分子間力變強,耐熱性及電壓保持率變高。又,藉由使-SO3 -基位於萘環上,同一分子之中心碳與-SO3 -基之位置變近,而亦可期待分子內之牢固之成鹽效果。進而,尤其於萘環之未取代有氮原子之環上取代有-SO3 -基之情形時,對三芳基甲烷骨架之共軛系之助益較小,對顯色所產生之影響較小,而於亮度方面亦較佳。 The reason why the -SO 3 - group or-(SO 3 - M + ) m group is preferably substituted to form a hydrogen atom on the naphthalene ring of the triarylmethane skeleton is as follows. In the case where a triarylmethane compound represented by the formula (I-2) is substituted with a -SO 3 - group by a hydrogen atom on a naphthalene ring, the -SO 3 - group of one molecule and the nitrogen of another molecule A cation existing on an atom or a central carbon atom forms an ionic bond, but at this time, by placing the -SO 3 - group of the triarylmethane compound represented by formula (I-2) on a naphthalene ring, the compound (I- 2) The distance between the naphthalene ring of another molecule and the aromatic ring forming the triarylmethane skeleton of another molecule becomes closer. Therefore, in addition to ionic bonds, π-π interactions also occur between the two molecules, so the intermolecular force becomes stronger, and the heat resistance and the voltage retention rate become higher. In addition, by positioning the -SO 3 - group on the naphthalene ring, the position of the central carbon of the same molecule and the -SO 3 - group become closer, and a strong salt-forming effect in the molecule can also be expected. Furthermore, especially when the -SO 3 - group is substituted on the unsubstituted nitrogen ring of the naphthalene ring, the benefit to the conjugated system of the triarylmethane skeleton is small, and the effect on color development is small. , And also better in terms of brightness.

其次,較佳為-SO3 -或-(SO3 -M+)m基取代R3或R4基上之氫原子之原因如下。對R3或R4基導入-SO3 -基相較於導入至R1、R2、R5、或R6之取代基上之情形,於合成上之制約更小,合成相對容易,並且R3或R4基上之-SO3 -基於分子內或分子間形成離子鍵時,可取相對自由之位置,而容易配置於可形成牢固離子鍵之位置。尤其於欲導入-SO3 -基之R3或R4基為烷基之情形時,由於取代基之自由度較高,故而在對於形成分子內及分子間之離子鍵而言較佳之位置容易取代-SO3 -基,故 而形成牢固之離子鍵,因此於耐熱性及電氣可靠性方面較佳。又,對三芳基甲烷骨架之共軛系之助益較小,對顯色所產生之影響較小,亦於所獲得之像素之亮度方面較佳。 Secondly, the reason why the -SO 3 - or-(SO 3 - M + ) m group is preferable to replace the hydrogen atom on the R 3 or R 4 group is as follows. The introduction of the -SO 3 - group to the R 3 or R 4 group has fewer restrictions on the synthesis, and is relatively easy to synthesize, compared to the case of introduction to the substituents of R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , or R 6 . The -SO 3 - group on the R 3 or R 4 group is based on the formation of ionic bonds within or between molecules, which can take a relatively free position, and is easily arranged at a position where a strong ionic bond can be formed. Especially when the R 3 or R 4 group to which the -SO 3 - group is to be introduced is an alkyl group, since the degree of freedom of the substituent is high, it is easy to form a preferable position for forming an ionic bond within and between molecules. It replaces the -SO 3 - group and thus forms a strong ionic bond, and is therefore superior in heat resistance and electrical reliability. In addition, the conjugated system of the triarylmethane skeleton has a small benefit, has a small effect on color development, and is also better in the brightness of the obtained pixels.

其次,較佳為-SO3 -基或-(SO3 -M+)m基取代R5或R6之芳香族環基上之氫原子之原因如下。藉由使-SO3 -基位於R5或R6之芳香族環基上,於式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物在分子間成鹽之情形時,一個分子之-SO3 -基係與另一個分子之氮原子或中心碳原子上所存在之陽離子形成離子鍵,但此時,式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之鍵結有-SO3 -基的芳香族環基與另一個分子所具有之芳香族環之距離變近。因此,於2分子間,除了離子鍵以外,亦產生π-π相互作用,因而分子間力變強,耐熱性及電氣可靠性變高。又,藉由使-SO3 -基位於R5或R6之芳香族環上,同一分子之中心碳與-SO3 -基之位置變近,而可期待分子內之牢固之成鹽效果。 Secondly, the reason why a -SO 3 - group or a-(SO 3 - M + ) m group is preferable to substitute a hydrogen atom on the aromatic ring group of R 5 or R 6 is as follows. When the -SO 3 - group is located on the aromatic ring group of R 5 or R 6 , when a triarylmethane compound represented by formula (I-2) forms an intermolecular salt, -SO of one molecule 3 - present on the base of the system and the central carbon atom or a nitrogen atom of another molecule of the ionic bond-forming cation, but this time, of formula (I-2) represented by the bonded triaryl methane-based compound has the -SO 3 - The distance between the aromatic ring group of the radical and the aromatic ring possessed by another molecule becomes closer. Therefore, in addition to the ionic bond between the two molecules, a π-π interaction also occurs, so the intermolecular force becomes stronger, and the heat resistance and electrical reliability become higher. In addition, by placing the -SO 3 - group on the aromatic ring of R 5 or R 6 , the position of the central carbon of the same molecule and the position of the -SO 3 - group become closer, and a strong salt-forming effect in the molecule can be expected.

其中,就亮度之觀點而言,更佳為-SO3 -基或-(SO3 -M+)m基取代形成三芳基甲烷骨架之萘環上、R3或R4之取代基上之氫原子。 Among these, from the viewpoint of brightness, hydrogen substituted on a naphthalene ring of a triarylmethane skeleton and a substituent of R 3 or R 4 is more preferably -SO 3 - group or-(SO 3 - M + ) m group. atom.

再者,式(I-2)中,-SO3 -基或-SO3 -M+基之鍵結鍵穿過三芳基甲烷骨架之括號([ ])之表述係指取代位置為複數個,或於合成上以取代位置不同之化合物之混合物之形式獲得等含義。 Furthermore, in the formula (I-2), the expression that the bond of the -SO 3 - group or the -SO 3 - M + group passes through the bracket ([]) of the triarylmethane skeleton means that the substitution position is plural, Or it can be obtained synthetically as a mixture of compounds with different positions.

又,著色樹脂組合物中之上述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之存在形態並無特別限定,可為染料及/或顏料,就亮度與對比度之觀點而言,較佳為以染料之形態存在。 In addition, the existence form of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the above formula (I-2) in the colored resin composition is not particularly limited, and may be a dye and / or a pigment. From the viewpoint of brightness and contrast, it is preferred. It exists as a dye.

(分子量) (Molecular weight)

上述通式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之分子量較佳為270以上,更佳為470以上,又,通常為1970以下。若為上述範圍內,則於著色樹脂組合物中之溶解性充分之方面、由於可減少其於著色樹脂組合物中之含量故而可充分地保證硬化性之方面較佳。 The molecular weight of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the general formula (I-2) is preferably 270 or more, more preferably 470 or more, and usually 1970 or less. If it is in the said range, it is preferable that the solubility in a coloring resin composition is sufficient, and since the content in a coloring resin composition can be reduced, the hardenability is fully ensured.

(式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之具體例) (Specific example of triarylmethane-based compound represented by formula (I-2))

作為上述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物,可使用例如以下所列舉者。 As the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-2), for example, those listed below can be used.

[化25] [Chemical 25]

[化26] [Chemical 26]

(式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之合成方法) (Synthesis method of triarylmethane compound represented by formula (I-2))

上述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物可依據例如「合成染料綜述」(堀口博著、三共出版、1968年)、「理論製造 染料化學」(細田豐著、技報堂、1957年)、國際公開第2009/107734號所記載之方法而合成,但並不限於該方法。 The triarylmethane-based compound represented by the above formula (I-2) can be based on, for example, "Review of Synthetic Dyes" (by Higuchi Hiroshi, Sankyo Publishing Co., 1968), and "Theoretical Manufacturing of Dye Chemistry" (by Hosoda Toyoda, Kyododo, 1957). ), Synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2009/107734, but it is not limited to this method.

(式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物於著色樹脂組合物中之含有比率) (Content ratio of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by formula (I-2) in the colored resin composition)

本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,可於(A)色材中包含僅1種式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物,亦可包含2種以上。可將式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物於全部固形物成分中以較佳為0.01質量%以上、更佳為0.1質量%以上、進而較佳為1質量%以上、進而較佳為5質 量%以上、尤佳為8質量%以上,又,較佳為70質量%以下、更佳為40質量%以下、進而較佳為30質量%以下、尤佳為20質量%以下之比率含有。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain only one triarylmethane-based compound represented by formula (I-2) in the color material (A), or may include two or more kinds. The triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-2) may be contained in an amount of preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 1% by mass or more, in all solid components. Good for 5 quality It is preferably contained in an amount of not less than 8% by mass, more preferably not less than 8% by mass, more preferably not more than 70% by mass, more preferably not more than 40% by mass, still more preferably not more than 30% by mass, particularly preferably not more than 20% by mass.

若為上述上限值以下,則由於塗膜之硬化性難以降低,故而有膜強度充分之傾向。又,若為上述下限值以上,則由於著色力充分,故而容易獲得所需之濃度之色度,又,由於膜厚難以變厚,故而較佳。 If it is less than the said upper limit, since the hardenability of a coating film is hard to fall, there exists a tendency for film strength to be sufficient. Moreover, if it is more than the said lower limit, since tinting power is sufficient, it becomes easy to obtain the chromaticity of a desired density | concentration, and since film thickness is hard to become thick, it is preferable.

(式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物於色材中之含有比率) (Content ratio of triarylmethane-based compound represented by formula (I-2) in color material)

又,(A)色材中之式(I-2)所表示之化合物之含有比率並無特別限定,相對於(A)色材,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上,進而較佳為10質量%以上。若為上述下限值以上,則由於著色力充分,故而容易獲得所需之亮度,故而較佳。又,通常為100質量%以下,較佳為99質量%以下,更佳為95質量%以下,進而較佳為90質量%以下。 The content ratio of the compound represented by the formula (I-2) in the color material (A) is not particularly limited, and is preferably 1% by mass or more, and more preferably 5% by mass or more, with respect to the (A) color material. It is more preferably 10% by mass or more. If it is more than the said lower limit, since the tinting power is sufficient, it is easy to obtain a desired brightness, and it is preferable. It is usually 100% by mass or less, preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, and even more preferably 90% by mass or less.

(其他色材) (Other color materials)

本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之(A)色材含有式(I-1)或(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物,但只要無損本發明之效果,則亦可進而含有其他色材。作為色材,可列舉染料或顏料。 The (A) coloring material contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-1) or (I-2), but may further contain as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired. Other color materials. Examples of the color material include dyes and pigments.

(著色樹脂組合物及色材中之其他色材之含有比率) (Content ratio of colored resin composition and other color materials in color materials)

本發明之著色樹脂組合物亦可包含式(I-1)或(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物以外之色材,其含有比率並無特別限定,於全部固形物成分中較佳為70質量%以下,更佳為40質量%以下,進而較佳為30質量%以下。又,相對於(A)色材之含有比率較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下,進而較佳為10質量%以下。藉由設為上述範圍內,於不會對著色樹脂組合物中之吸收波形及亮度產生較大影響,而所獲得之像素之色調、耐熱性、耐光性容易變得更良好之方面較佳。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may also contain a coloring material other than the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-1) or (I-2), and the content ratio is not particularly limited. It is preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less. The content ratio to the color material (A) is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. By setting it as the said range, it is preferable in the point which does not have a big influence on the absorption waveform and brightness in a coloring resin composition, and the hue, heat resistance, and light resistance of the obtained pixel become easy to become more favorable.

(其他染料) (Other dyes)

作為其他染料,例如可較佳地列舉:偶氮系染料、蒽醌系染料、酞菁系染料、醌亞胺系染料、喹啉系染料、硝基系染料、羰基系染料、次甲基系染料、花青系染料、三芳基甲烷系染料、二吡咯亞甲基系染料、系染料等。 Examples of other dyes include azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, quinimine dyes, quinoline dyes, nitro dyes, carbonyl dyes, and methine dyes. Dyes, cyanine dyes, triarylmethane dyes, dipyrrole methylene dyes, Department of dyes and so on.

作為偶氮系染料,例如可列舉:C.I.酸性黃11、C.I.酸性橙7、C.I.酸性紅37、C.I.酸性紅180、C.I.酸性藍29、C.I.直接紅28、C.I.直接紅83、C.I.直接黃12、C.I.直接橙26、C.I.直接綠28、C.I.直接綠59、C.I.活性黃2、C.I.活性紅17、C.I.活性紅120、C.I.活性黑5、C.I.分散橙5、C.I.分散紅58、C.I.分散藍165、C.I.鹼性藍41、C.I.鹼性紅18、C.I.媒介紅7、C.I.媒介黃5、C.I.媒介黑7等。 Examples of the azo dye include: CI Acid Yellow 11, CI Acid Orange 7, CI Acid Red 37, CI Acid Red 180, CI Acid Blue 29, CI Direct Red 28, CI Direct Red 83, CI Direct Yellow 12, CI Direct Orange 26, CI Direct Green 28, CI Direct Green 59, CI Active Yellow 2, CI Active Red 17, CI Active Red 120, CI Active Black 5, CI Disperse Orange 5, CI Disperse Red 58, CI Disperse Blue 165, CI Basic Blue 41, CI Basic Red 18, CI Medium Red 7, CI Medium Yellow 5, CI Medium Black 7, etc.

作為蒽醌系染料,例如可列舉:C.I.還原藍4、C.I.酸性藍25、C.I.酸性藍40、C.I.酸性藍80、C.I.酸性綠25、C.I.活性藍19、C.I.活性藍49、C.I.分散紅60、C.I.分散藍56、C.I.分散藍60等。 Examples of the anthraquinone dye include CI reduction blue 4, CI acid blue 25, CI acid blue 40, CI acid blue 80, CI acid green 25, CI active blue 19, CI active blue 49, CI disperse red 60, CI Disperse Blue 56, CI Disperse Blue 60, etc.

此外,作為酞菁系染料,例如可列舉C.I.直接藍86、C.I.直接藍199、C.I.還原藍5、日本專利特開2002-14222號公報、日本專利特開2005-134759號公報、日本專利特開2010-191358號公報、日本專利特開2011-148950號公報所記載者等,作為醌亞胺系染料,例如可列舉C.I.鹼性藍3、C.I.鹼性藍9等,作為喹啉系染料,例如可列舉C.I.溶劑黃33、C.I.酸性黃3、C.I.分散黃64等,作為硝基系染料,例如可列舉C.I.酸性黃1、C.I.酸性橙3、C.I.分散黃42等。 Examples of the phthalocyanine dye include CI Direct Blue 86, CI Direct Blue 199, CI Reductive Blue 5, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-14222, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-134759, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. As disclosed in 2010-191358 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-148950, examples of the quinimine-based dyes include CI Basic Blue 3 and CI Basic Blue 9. As quinoline dyes, for example, Examples include CI Solvent Yellow 33, CI Acid Yellow 3, CI Disperse Yellow 64, and the like. Examples of the nitro dye include CI Acid Yellow 1, CI Acid Orange 3, CI Disperse Yellow 42 and the like.

又,作為三芳基甲烷系染料,例如可列舉:C.I.酸性藍86、C.I.酸性藍88、C.I.酸性藍108、國際公開第2009/107734號、國際公開第2011/162217號等所記載者。 Examples of the triarylmethane-based dye include those described in C.I. Acid Blue 86, C.I. Acid Blue 88, C.I. Acid Blue 108, International Publication No. 2009/107734, and International Publication No. 2011/162217.

進而,作為花青系染料,例如可列舉國際公開第2011/162217號所記載者,較佳態樣亦相同。 Furthermore, examples of the cyanine-based dye include those described in International Publication No. 2011/162217, and preferred embodiments are also the same.

作為二吡咯亞甲基系染料,例如可列舉:日本專利特開2008-292970號公報、日本專利特開2010-84009號公報、日本專利特開2010-84141號公報、日本專利特開2010-85454號公報、日本專利特開2011-158654號公報、日本專利特開2012-158739號公報、日本專利特開2012-224852號公報、日本專利特開2012-224849號公報、日本專利特開2012-224847號公報、日本專利特開2012-224846號公報等所記載者。 Examples of the dipyrromethene dye include Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-292970, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-84009, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-84141, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-85454. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-158654, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-158739, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-224852, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-224849, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-224847 It is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-224846 and the like.

作為系染料,例如可列舉:C.I.酸性紅50、C.I.酸性紅52、C.I.酸性紅289、日本專利第3387541號公報、日本專利特開2010-32999號公報、日本專利第4492760號公報、「合成染料綜述」(堀口博著、三共出版、1968年)326頁~348頁所記載者等。 As Examples of the dyes include CI Acid Red 50, CI Acid Red 52, CI Acid Red 289, Japanese Patent No. 3387541, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-32999, Japanese Patent No. 4492760, and "Synthetic Dye Review "(By Higuchi Hiroshi, Sankyo Publishing House, 1968), pages 326 to 348, etc.

尤其於形成藍色像素時,較佳為系染料、三芳基甲烷系染料、蒽醌系染料、偶氮系染料、二吡咯亞甲基系染料、花青系染料、酞菁系染料,就耐久性之觀點而言,更佳為染料或二吡咯亞甲基染料。 Especially when forming blue pixels, it is preferable Based dyes, triarylmethane based dyes, anthraquinone based dyes, azo based dyes, dipyrromethene based dyes, cyanine based dyes, and phthalocyanine based dyes are more preferred from the viewpoint of durability. Dyes or dipyrromethene dyes.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,作為(A)色材,可包含僅1種之通式(I-1)或(I-2)所表示之化合物,亦可包含2種以上。 In the colored resin composition of the present invention, as the (A) coloring material, only one kind of the compound represented by the general formula (I-1) or (I-2) may be contained, or two or more kinds may be contained.

同樣地,其他染料可包含僅1種,亦可包含2種以上。 Similarly, other dyes may contain only one kind, and may contain two or more kinds.

(其他顏料) (Other pigments)

作為顏料,於形成例如彩色濾光器之像素等之情形時,可使用藍色、紫色等各種顏色之顏料。又,作為其化學結構,例如可列舉:酞菁系、喹吖啶酮系、苯并咪唑酮系、二系、陰丹士林系、苝系等之有機顏料。此外,亦可利用各種無機顏料等。以下,以顏料編號揭示可使用之顏料之具體例。 As a pigment, when forming a pixel of a color filter, etc., pigments of various colors, such as blue and purple, can be used. Examples of the chemical structure include phthalocyanine-based, quinacridone-based, benzimidazolone-based, and Series, Yin Dan Shilin series, 苝 series of organic pigments. In addition, various inorganic pigments can be used. Hereinafter, specific examples of pigments that can be used are disclosed by pigment numbers.

作為藍色顏料,例如可列舉:C.I.顏料藍1、1:2、9、14、15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、17、19、25、27、28、 29、33、35、36、56、56:1、60、61、61:1、62、63、66、67、68、71、72、73、74、75、76、78、79等。 Examples of the blue pigment include CI Pigment Blue 1, 1: 2, 9, 14, 15, 15: 1, 15: 2, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 16, 17, 19, 25, 27, 28, 29, 33, 35, 36, 56, 56: 1, 60, 61, 61: 1, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79 and so on.

該等中,就耐熱性及耐光性之觀點而言,較佳為具有中心金屬之酞菁顏料,尤佳為藍色之銅酞菁顏料。作為該銅酞菁顏料,可較佳地列舉C.I.顏料藍15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6等,最佳為C.I.顏料藍15:6。 Among these, from the viewpoint of heat resistance and light resistance, a phthalocyanine pigment having a central metal is preferred, and a blue copper phthalocyanine pigment is particularly preferred. Examples of the copper phthalocyanine pigment include C.I. Pigment Blue 15, 15: 1, 15: 2, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, and the like, and C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 6 is preferable.

因此,於本發明之著色樹脂組合物包含藍色顏料之情形時,較佳為相對於藍色顏料之總含量,而有80質量%以上、尤其是90質量%以上、特別是95~100質量%為C.I.顏料藍15:6。 Therefore, when the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a blue pigment, it is preferably 80% by mass or more, particularly 90% by mass or more, and particularly 95 to 100% by mass relative to the total content of the blue pigment. % Is CI Pigment Blue 15: 6.

作為紫色顏料,例如可列舉:C.I.顏料紫1、1:1、2、2:2、3、3:1、3:3、5、5:1、14、15、16、19、23、25、27、29、31、32、37、39、42、44、47、49、50等。 Examples of the purple pigment include CI Pigment Violet 1, 1: 1,2, 2: 2, 3, 3: 1, 3: 3, 5, 5: 1, 14, 15, 16, 19, 23, 25 , 27, 29, 31, 32, 37, 39, 42, 44, 47, 49, 50, etc.

該等中,較佳為紫色之二顏料,作為該二顏料,可列舉C.I.顏料紫19、23等,進而較佳為C.I.顏料紫23。 Of these, purple two is preferred Pigment as the two Examples of the pigment include CI Pigment Violet 19 and 23, and more preferably CI Pigment Violet 23.

因此,於本發明之著色樹脂組合物包含紫色顏料之情形時,較佳為相對於紫色顏料之總含量,而有80質量%以上、尤其是90質量%以上、特別是95~100質量%為C.I.顏料紫23。 Therefore, when the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a purple pigment, it is preferably 80% by mass or more, particularly 90% by mass or more, and particularly 95 to 100% by mass relative to the total content of the purple pigment. CI Pigment Violet 23.

該等可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上以任意之組合及比率進行混合而使用。 These may be used individually by 1 type, and may mix and use 2 or more types by arbitrary combinations and ratios.

關於可用於本發明之著色樹脂組合物之顏料,就可形成較高對比度之像素之方面而言,較佳為平均一次粒徑較小者,具體而言,平均一次粒徑較佳為40nm以下,更佳為35nm以下。 Regarding the pigment that can be used in the colored resin composition of the present invention, in terms of forming a pixel with a high contrast, the average primary particle diameter is preferably smaller, and specifically, the average primary particle diameter is preferably 40 nm or less. , More preferably 35 nm or less.

尤其是,藍色之銅酞菁顏料亦相同,平均一次粒徑較佳為40nm以下,更佳為35nm以下,進而較佳為20~30nm。 In particular, the same is true of blue copper phthalocyanine pigments. The average primary particle diameter is preferably 40 nm or less, more preferably 35 nm or less, and even more preferably 20 to 30 nm.

又,關於二顏料,其平均一次粒徑較佳為40nm以下,更佳為25~35nm。就於著色樹脂組合物中顏料難以凝聚之方面而言,較 佳為平均一次粒徑不過小。 Again, about two The average primary particle diameter of the pigment is preferably 40 nm or less, and more preferably 25 to 35 nm. In terms of difficulty in agglomerating the pigment in the colored resin composition, the average primary particle diameter is preferably not too small.

再者,此處,顏料之平均一次粒徑可設為藉由以下方法而測定、算出之值。 Here, the average primary particle diameter of the pigment can be a value measured and calculated by the following method.

首先,將顏料超音波分散於氯仿中,並滴加至貼附有膠棉膜之篩網上,使之乾燥,並利用透過型電子顯微鏡(TEM)進行觀察,而獲得顏料之一次粒子圖像。根據該圖像,將各顏料粒子之粒徑設為換算為成為相同面積之圓之直徑的面積圓當量徑,對複數個(通常為200~300個左右)顏料粒子分別求出粒徑。 First, the pigment was dispersed in chloroform and dropped onto a sieve with a cotton-wool film attached, dried, and observed with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) to obtain a primary particle image of the pigment. . Based on this image, the particle diameter of each pigment particle was set as the area circle equivalent diameter converted to the diameter of a circle having the same area, and the particle diameter was obtained for a plurality of (usually about 200 to 300) pigment particles.

使用所獲得之一次粒徑之值,根據下式之計算式而計算個數平均值,求出平均粒徑。 Using the value of the obtained primary particle diameter, the number average was calculated according to the calculation formula of the following formula, and the average particle diameter was obtained.

各顏料粒子之粒徑:X1、X2、X3、X4、……、Xi、……Xm(m為粒子之個數) Particle size of each pigment particle: X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , ..., X i , ... X m (m is the number of particles)

其他色材中,就提昇耐熱性及耐光性之觀點而言,較佳為包含其他顏料,就因藍色色材而提昇耐熱性及耐光性之觀點而言,更佳為包含藍色顏料。 Among other color materials, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance, it is preferable to include other pigments, and from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance by blue color materials, it is more preferable to include blue pigments.

[(B)溶劑] [(B) Solvent]

本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之(B)溶劑具有溶解或分散著色樹脂組合物所含之各成分而調節黏度之機能。 The solvent (B) contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention has a function of dissolving or dispersing each component contained in the colored resin composition to adjust viscosity.

作為(B)溶劑,只要為可溶解或分散構成著色樹脂組合物之各成分者即可,較佳為選擇沸點為100~200℃之範圍內者。更佳為具有120~170℃之沸點者。 As the solvent (B), any component that can dissolve or disperse the colored resin composition may be used, and it is preferable to select a solvent having a boiling point in the range of 100 to 200 ° C. More preferably, it has a boiling point of 120 to 170 ° C.

作為此種溶劑,例如可列舉如下者。 Examples of such a solvent include the following.

乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單第三丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、甲氧基甲基戊醇、丙二醇單乙基醚、二丙二醇單乙基醚、二丙二醇單甲基醚、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁醇、三丙二醇單甲基醚之類的二醇單烷基醚類;乙二醇二甲基醚、乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚、二乙二醇二丁基醚之類的二醇二烷基醚類;乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙酸甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸甲氧基戊酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯之類的二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類;二乙基醚、二丙基醚、二異丙基醚、二戊基醚、乙基異丁基醚、二己基醚之類的醚類;丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丙基酮、甲基異戊基酮、二異丙基酮、二異丁基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮、乙基戊基酮、甲基丁基酮、甲基己基酮、甲基壬基酮之類的酮類;乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇、甘油之類的一元醇或多元醇類;正戊烷、正辛烷、雙異丁烯、正己烷、己烯、異戊二烯、雙戊烯、十二烷之類的脂肪族烴類;環己烷、甲基環己烷、甲基環己烯、聯環己烷之類的脂環式烴類;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、異丙苯之類的芳香族烴類; 甲酸戊酯、甲酸乙酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸戊酯、乙酸環己酯、異丁酸甲酯、乙二醇乙酸酯、丙酸乙酯、丙酸丙酯、丁酸丁酯、丁酸異丁酯、異丁酸甲酯、辛酸乙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、苯甲酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸丁酯、γ-丁內酯之類的鏈狀或環狀酯類;3-甲氧基丙酸、3-乙氧基丙酸之類的烷氧基羧酸類;丁基氯化物、戊基氯化物之類的鹵化烴類;甲氧基甲基戊酮之類的醚酮類;乙腈、苄腈之類的腈類;該等溶劑可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol mono third butyl ether, diethylene glycol Monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, methoxymethylpentanol, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-methyl-3-methyl Glycol monoalkyl ethers such as oxybutanol, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether; ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol Glycol dialkyl ethers such as alcohol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether Ether ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, acetic acid Methoxypentyl ester, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxy acetate Glycol alkyl ether acetates such as butyl esters; two Ethers such as methyl ether, dipropyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dipentyl ether, ethyl isobutyl ether, dihexyl ether; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, methyl ether Isopropyl ketone, methyl isoamyl ketone, diisopropyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethyl amyl ketone, methyl butyl ketone, methyl Ketones such as hexyl ketone, methyl nonyl ketone; ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, monoglycerol such as glycerol or Polyols; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-pentane, n-octane, diisobutylene, n-hexane, hexene, isoprene, dipentene, dodecane; cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane , Cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons such as methylcyclohexene, bicyclohexane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, cumene; Amyl formate, ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propyl acetate, pentyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, methyl isobutyrate, ethylene glycol acetate, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate Ester, butyl butyrate, isobutyl butyrate, methyl isobutyrate, ethyl octoate, butyl stearate, ethyl benzoate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-ethoxypropionate Of ethyl acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, propyl 3-methoxypropionate, butyl 3-methoxypropionate, γ-butyrolactone Chain or cyclic esters; alkoxycarboxylic acids such as 3-methoxypropionic acid and 3-ethoxypropionic acid; halogenated hydrocarbons such as butyl chloride and pentyl chloride; Ether ketones such as methoxymethylpentanone; nitriles such as acetonitrile and benzonitrile; these solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

上述溶劑中,就基板與塗佈膜之密接性、塗佈膜可形成均勻之膜厚之觀點而言,較佳為含有二醇單烷基醚類。其中,尤其就著色樹脂組合物中之各種構成成分之溶解性之方面而言,尤佳為丙二醇單甲基醚。 Among the above solvents, from the standpoint of the adhesiveness between the substrate and the coating film and the uniform thickness of the coating film, it is preferable to contain a glycol monoalkyl ether. Among these, propylene glycol monomethyl ether is particularly preferred in terms of the solubility of various constituent components in the colored resin composition.

又,例如於包含上述顏料作為任意成分之情形時,塗佈性、表面張力等之平衡性良好,就著色樹脂組合物中之構成成分之溶解度相對較高之方面而言,更佳為進而混合使用二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類作為溶劑。再者,於包含顏料之著色樹脂組合物中,二醇單烷基醚類之極性較高,有使顏料凝聚之傾向,而有著色樹脂組合物之黏度提高等使保存穩定性降低之情形。因此,二醇單烷基醚類之使用量較佳為不過多,(B)溶劑中之二醇單烷基醚類之比率較佳為5~50質量%,更佳為5~30質量%。 In addition, for example, when the pigment is contained as an optional component, the balance between coating properties and surface tension is good, and it is more preferable that the component is further mixed in terms of the relatively high solubility of the constituent components in the colored resin composition. Glycol alkyl ether acetates were used as solvents. Furthermore, in a colored resin composition containing a pigment, glycol monoalkyl ethers have high polarity and tend to agglomerate the pigment, while the viscosity of the colored resin composition may be increased, which may reduce storage stability. Therefore, the amount of glycol monoalkyl ethers is preferably not too much, and the ratio of glycol monoalkyl ethers in the solvent (B) is preferably 5 to 50% by mass, and more preferably 5 to 30% by mass. .

又,就對近來之與大型基板等對應之夾縫塗佈方式之適應性之觀點而言,較佳為亦併用具有150℃以上之沸點之溶劑。於該情形時,此種高沸點溶劑之含量相對於(B)溶劑全部而較佳為3~50質量 %,更佳為5~40質量%,尤佳為5~30質量%。若高沸點溶劑之量過少,則例如有染料成分等於夾縫噴嘴尖端析出、固化而引起異物缺陷之可能性,又,若過多,則組合物之乾燥速度變慢,而有引起下述彩色濾光器製造步驟中之減壓乾燥製程之接觸不良、或預烘烤之氣孔痕跡之問題之虞。 From the viewpoint of adaptability to a recent sandwich coating method corresponding to a large substrate or the like, it is preferable to also use a solvent having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or more in combination. In this case, the content of such a high-boiling-point solvent is preferably 3 to 50 masses relative to the entire amount of (B) the solvent. %, More preferably 5 to 40% by mass, and even more preferably 5 to 30% by mass. If the amount of the high-boiling-point solvent is too small, for example, there is a possibility that the dye component is equal to the precipitation and solidification of the tip of the slit nozzle, which may cause foreign body defects, and if it is too large, the drying speed of the composition may be slowed down, which may cause the following color filter There may be a problem of poor contact in the vacuum drying process in the manufacturing process of the device, or a problem of pre-baking pore marks.

再者,沸點為150℃以上之溶劑可為二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類,又,亦可為二醇烷基醚類,於該情形時,不另外含有沸點為150℃以上之溶劑亦無妨。 In addition, the solvent having a boiling point of 150 ° C or higher may be a glycol alkyl ether acetate or a glycol alkyl ether. In this case, it is not necessary to include a solvent having a boiling point of 150 ° C or higher. .

本發明之著色樹脂組合物亦可供於藉由噴墨法所進行之彩色濾光器之製造,於藉由噴墨法所進行之彩色濾光器之製造中,由於自噴嘴噴出之墨水為數pL~數十pL而非常微小,故而有溶劑在噴附至噴嘴口周邊或者像素堤(pixel bank)內之前發生蒸發而導致墨水濃縮、蒸發之傾向。為了避免該情況,溶劑之沸點較佳為較高,具體而言,較佳為(B)溶劑包含沸點為180℃以上之溶劑。尤佳為含有沸點為200℃以上、特別是沸點為220℃以上之溶劑。又,沸點為180℃以上之高沸點溶劑於(B)溶劑中較佳為50質量%以上。於此種高沸點溶劑之比率未達50質量%之情形時,有無法充分地發揮出防止溶劑自墨水液滴蒸發之效果。 The colored resin composition of the present invention can also be used for the manufacture of color filters by the inkjet method. In the manufacture of color filters by the inkjet method, the number of inks ejected from the nozzles is several. pL to tens of pL are very small, so there is a tendency for the solvent to evaporate before being sprayed on the periphery of the nozzle opening or in the pixel bank, resulting in ink concentration and evaporation. To avoid this, the boiling point of the solvent is preferably high, and specifically, it is preferable that the solvent (B) contains a solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C or higher. It is particularly preferred to contain a solvent having a boiling point of 200 ° C or higher, especially a boiling point of 220 ° C or higher. The high-boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 180 ° C. or higher is preferably 50% by mass or more in the (B) solvent. When the ratio of such a high-boiling-point solvent is less than 50% by mass, the effect of preventing the solvent from evaporating from ink droplets cannot be sufficiently exerted.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,(B)溶劑之含量並無特別限制,其上限相對於組合物全部量通常設為99質量%。於組合物中之(B)溶劑之含量超過99質量%之情形時,有除(B)溶劑以外之各成分之濃度變得過小,而變得難以形成塗佈膜之情形。另一方面,關於(B)溶劑之含量之下限值,考慮到適於塗佈之黏性等,通常為70質量%,較佳為75質量%,進而較佳為80質量%。 In the colored resin composition of the present invention, the content of the (B) solvent is not particularly limited, and the upper limit thereof is usually 99% by mass based on the total amount of the composition. When the content of the (B) solvent in the composition exceeds 99% by mass, the concentration of each component other than the (B) solvent may become too small, and it may become difficult to form a coating film. On the other hand, regarding the lower limit of the content of the (B) solvent, in consideration of the viscosity suitable for coating, etc., it is usually 70% by mass, preferably 75% by mass, and even more preferably 80% by mass.

[(C)黏合劑樹脂] [(C) Adhesive resin]

(C)黏合劑樹脂之較佳者根據著色樹脂組合物之硬化方法而異。 (C) The preferable binder resin varies depending on the curing method of the colored resin composition.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物為光聚合性樹脂組合物之情形時,作為(C)黏合劑樹脂,例如可使用日本專利特開平7-207211號公報、日本專利特開平8-259876號公報、日本專利特開平10-300922號公報、日本專利特開平11-140144號公報、日本專利特開平11-174224號公報、日本專利特開2000-56118號公報、日本專利特開2003-233179號公報等各公報等所記載之高分子化合物,其中較佳可列舉下述(C-1)~(C-5)之樹脂等。 When the colored resin composition of the present invention is a photopolymerizable resin composition, as the (C) binder resin, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-207211, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-259876, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-300922, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-140144, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-174224, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-56118, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-233179, etc. Among the polymer compounds described in various publications, the following resins (C-1) to (C-5) and the like are preferred.

(C-1):對含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物所具有之環氧基之至少一部分加成不飽和一元酸而成之樹脂、或對藉由該加成反應而生成之羥基之至少一部分加成多元酸酐而獲得之鹼溶性樹脂(以下,有稱為「樹脂(C-1)」之情形) (C-1): a resin obtained by adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to at least a part of the epoxy group in a copolymer of an epoxy-containing (meth) acrylate and another radical polymerizable monomer, or An alkali-soluble resin obtained by adding a polybasic acid anhydride to at least a part of the hydroxyl groups generated by the addition reaction (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "resin (C-1)")

(C-2):含羧基之直鏈狀鹼溶性樹脂(C-2)(以下,有稱為「樹脂(C-2)」之情形) (C-2): Linear alkali-soluble resin (C-2) containing a carboxyl group (hereinafter referred to as "resin (C-2)")

(C-3):對上述樹脂(C-2)之羧基部分加成含環氧基之不飽和化合物而成之樹脂(以下,有稱為「樹脂(C-3)」之情形) (C-3): A resin obtained by adding an epoxy-containing unsaturated compound to the carboxyl portion of the resin (C-2) (hereinafter, referred to as "resin (C-3)")

(C-4):(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(以下,有稱為「樹脂(C-4)」之情形) (C-4): (meth) acrylic resin (hereinafter referred to as "resin (C-4)")

(C-5):具有羧基之環氧丙烯酸酯樹脂(以下,有稱為「樹脂(C-5)」之情形) (C-5): epoxy acrylate resin having a carboxyl group (hereinafter referred to as "resin (C-5)")

其中,尤佳可列舉樹脂(C-1),以下,對該樹脂進行說明。 Among these, the resin (C-1) is particularly preferred, and the resin will be described below.

再者,樹脂(C-2)~(C-5)只要為溶解於鹼性顯影液且具有可進行目標之顯影處理之程度之溶解性者,則可為任何者,分別與日本專利特開2009-025813號公報之同項目所記載者相同。較佳態樣亦相同。 In addition, the resins (C-2) to (C-5) may be any resin as long as it is soluble in an alkaline developing solution and has a degree of solubility capable of being subjected to a target development process, and is separately disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2009-025813 is the same as that described in the same item. The same applies to the preferred aspect.

(C-1):對含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物所具有之環氧基之至少一部分加成不飽和一元酸而成之樹脂、或者對藉由該加成反應而生成之羥基之至少一部分加成多元酸酐而獲得之鹼溶性樹脂 (C-1): A resin obtained by adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to at least a part of an epoxy group in a copolymer of an epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate and another radical polymerizable monomer, or An alkali-soluble resin obtained by adding a polybasic acid anhydride to at least a part of the hydroxyl groups generated by the addition reaction

作為樹脂(C-1)之尤佳樹脂之一,可列舉:對含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯5~90莫耳%與其他自由基聚合性單體10~95莫耳%之共聚物所具有之環氧基之10~100莫耳%加成不飽和一元酸而成之樹脂、或者對藉由該加成反應而生成之羥基之10~100莫耳%加成多元酸酐而獲得之鹼溶性樹脂。 As one of the particularly preferable resins of the resin (C-1), 5 to 90 mol% of the epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate and 10 to 95 mol% of other radical polymerizable monomers can be cited. The copolymer is obtained by adding 10 to 100 mol% of an epoxy group to an unsaturated monobasic acid, or adding 10 to 100 mol% of a hydroxyl group generated by the addition reaction to a polybasic acid anhydride. The obtained alkali-soluble resin.

作為該含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可例示:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(3,4-環氧基環己基)甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯縮水甘油醚等。其中,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯。該等含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 Examples of the epoxy-containing (meth) acrylate include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl (meth) acrylate, and (3,4) (meth) acrylic acid. -Epoxycyclohexyl) methyl ester, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate glycidyl ether, and the like. Among these, glycidyl (meth) acrylate is preferable. These (meth) acrylates containing an epoxy group may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

作為與上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚合之其他自由基聚合性單體,只要無損本發明之效果則無特別限制,例如可列舉:乙烯基芳香族類、二烯類、(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、(甲基)丙烯醯胺類、乙烯基化合物類、不飽和二羧酸二酯類、單順丁烯二醯亞胺類等,尤佳為具有下述式(III)所表示之結構的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 The other radically polymerizable monomer copolymerized with the epoxy-containing (meth) acrylate is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, and examples thereof include vinyl aromatics, dienes, (Meth) acrylic acid esters, (meth) acrylamide, vinyl compounds, unsaturated dicarboxylic acid diesters, monocis butylene diimines, etc., preferably having the following formula ( Mono (meth) acrylate of the structure represented by III).

源自具有下述式(III)所表示之結構之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯的重複單元於源自「其他自由基聚合性單體」之重複單元中較佳為含有5~90莫耳%,進而較佳為含有10~70莫耳%,尤佳為含有15~50莫耳%。 The repeating unit derived from a mono (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the following formula (III) preferably contains 5 to 90 mol% of the repeating unit derived from "other radical polymerizable monomer". In addition, it is more preferable to contain 10 to 70 mol%, and even more preferable to contain 15 to 50 mol%.

上述式(III)中,R89表示氫原子或甲基,R90表示下述式(IV)所表示之結構。 In the formula (III), R 89 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 90 represents a structure represented by the following formula (IV).

上述式(IV)中,R91~R98各自獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~3之烷基。再者,R96與R98亦可相互連結而形成環。 In the formula (IV), R 91 to R 98 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Furthermore, R 96 and R 98 may be connected to each other to form a ring.

R96與R98連結而形成之環較佳為脂肪族環,可為飽和或不飽和之任一者,進而碳數較佳為5~6。 The ring formed by connecting R 96 and R 98 is preferably an aliphatic ring, which may be either saturated or unsaturated, and further preferably has a carbon number of 5 to 6.

其中,作為式(IV)所表示之結構,尤佳為下述結構式(IVa)、(IVb)、或(IVc)所表示者。 Among them, the structure represented by the formula (IV) is particularly preferably represented by the following structural formula (IVa), (IVb), or (IVc).

再者,具有上述式(IV)所表示之結構的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯可單獨 使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 The mono (meth) acrylate having the structure represented by the formula (IV) may be used alone. One type may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為具有上述式(IV)所表示之結構的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之「其他自由基聚合性單體」,就可提昇對於著色樹脂組合物優異之耐熱性及強度之方面而言,可列舉:苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺。 As "other radically polymerizable monomers" other than the mono (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the above formula (IV), in terms of improving the heat resistance and strength excellent in a colored resin composition, Examples include: styrene, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate Esters, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, N-phenylcis butylene diimide, N-cyclohexylcis butene Dihydrazone.

源自選自上述單體群中之至少1種單體的重複單元之含量較佳為1~70莫耳%,進而較佳為3~50莫耳%。 The content of the repeating unit derived from at least one monomer selected from the above-mentioned monomer group is preferably 1 to 70 mole%, and more preferably 3 to 50 mole%.

再者,上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與上述其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚合反應係應用公知之溶液聚合法。 The copolymerization reaction of the epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate and the other radical polymerizable monomer is a known solution polymerization method.

於本發明中,作為上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與上述其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物,較佳為包含源自含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之重複單元5~90莫耳%、與源自其他自由基聚合性單體之重複單元10~95莫耳%者,進而較佳為包含前者20~80莫耳%與後者80~20莫耳%者,尤佳為包含前者30~70莫耳%與後者70~30莫耳%者。 In the present invention, as the copolymer of the epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate and the other radical polymerizable monomer, it is preferable to include a repeat derived from the epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate Units of 5 to 90 mol% and repeating units of 10 to 95 mol% derived from other free-radically polymerizable monomers, further preferably including the former 20 to 80 mol% and the latter to 80 to 20 mol% It is particularly preferable to include the former 30 ~ 70 mole% and the latter 70 ~ 30 mole%.

若為上述範圍內,則下述聚合性成分及鹼溶性成分之加成量充分,又,耐熱性或膜之強度充分,故而較佳。 If it is in the said range, the addition amount of the following polymerizable component and alkali-soluble component is sufficient, and since heat resistance or the strength of a film is sufficient, it is preferable.

對於藉由上述方式而合成之含環氧基之共聚物之環氧基部分,使不飽和一元酸(聚合性成分)與之反應,進而使多元酸酐(鹼溶性成分)與之反應。 The epoxy group portion of the epoxy group-containing copolymer synthesized by the above method is reacted with an unsaturated monoacid (polymerizable component), and a polybasic acid anhydride (alkali-soluble component) is reacted therewith.

此處,作為對環氧基所加成之不飽和一元酸,可使用公知者,例如可列舉具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之不飽和羧酸。 Here, as the unsaturated monobasic acid added to the epoxy group, a known one can be used, and examples thereof include an unsaturated carboxylic acid having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond.

作為具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、丁烯酸、鄰乙烯基苯甲酸、間乙烯基苯甲酸、對乙烯基苯甲酸、α-位經鹵化烷基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、硝基、或氰基等取代之(甲基)丙烯酸等單羧酸等。其中, 較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸。該等可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 As specific examples, (meth) acrylic acid, butene acid, o-vinyl benzoic acid, m-vinyl benzoic acid, p-vinyl benzoic acid, α-position halogenated alkyl group, alkoxy group, halogen atom, Monocarboxylic acids such as (meth) acrylic acid substituted with nitro or cyano. among them, (Meth) acrylic acid is preferred. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

藉由加成此種成分,可對本發明所使用之黏合劑樹脂賦予聚合性。 By adding such a component, polymerizability can be imparted to the binder resin used in the present invention.

該等不飽和一元酸通常對上述共聚物所具有之環氧基之10~100莫耳%進行加成,較佳為30~100莫耳%,更佳為50~100莫耳%。若為上述範圍內,則著色樹脂組合物之經時穩定性優異,故而較佳。再者,作為對共聚物之環氧基加成不飽和一元酸之方法,可採用公知方法。 The unsaturated monobasic acids are usually added to 10 to 100 mol% of the epoxy group of the copolymer, preferably 30 to 100 mol%, and more preferably 50 to 100 mol%. If it is in the said range, since a colored resin composition is excellent in stability over time, it is preferable. As a method for adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to the epoxy group of the copolymer, a known method can be adopted.

進而,作為對於對共聚物之環氧基加成不飽和一元酸時所生成之羥基所加成之多元酸酐,可使用公知者。 Further, as the polybasic acid anhydride added to the hydroxyl group generated when the unsaturated monobasic acid is added to the epoxy group of the copolymer, a known one can be used.

例如可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、琥珀酸酐、伊康酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、氯橋酸酐等二元酸酐;偏苯三甲酸酐、均苯四甲酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸酐、聯苯四羧酸酐等三元以上之酸之酸酐。其中,較佳為琥珀酸酐及四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐。該等多元酸酐可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 Examples include dibasic anhydrides such as maleic anhydride, succinic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, and chlorobridged anhydride; trimellitic acid Acid anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenonetetracarboxylic anhydride, biphenyltetracarboxylic anhydride and the like. Among them, succinic anhydride and tetrahydrophthalic anhydride are preferred. These polybasic acid anhydrides may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

藉由加成此種成分,可對本發明所使用之黏合劑樹脂賦予鹼溶性。 By adding such a component, it is possible to impart alkali solubility to the binder resin used in the present invention.

該等多元酸酐通常對於對上述共聚物所具有之環氧基加成不飽和一元酸而生成之羥基之10~100莫耳%進行加成,較佳為20~90莫耳%,更佳為30~80莫耳%。 These polybasic acid anhydrides usually add 10 to 100 mole% of the hydroxyl group generated by the addition of an unsaturated monobasic acid to the epoxy group of the above copolymer, preferably 20 to 90 mole%, and more preferably 30 ~ 80 mole%.

若為上述範圍內,則顯影時之殘膜率及溶解性充分,故而較佳。 If it is in the said range, since the residual film rate and solubility at the time of image development are sufficient, it is preferable.

再者,作為對該羥基加成多元酸酐之方法,可採用公知方法。 As a method for adding a polybasic acid anhydride to the hydroxyl group, a known method can be adopted.

進而,為了提昇光感度,亦可於加成上述多元酸酐後,對所生成之羧基之一部分加成(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯或具有聚合性不飽和基之縮水甘油基醚化合物。關於此種樹脂之結構,例如記載於日本專 利特開平8-297366號公報或日本專利特開2001-89533號公報中。 Furthermore, in order to improve the light sensitivity, glycidyl (meth) acrylate or a glycidyl ether compound having a polymerizable unsaturated group may be added to a part of the generated carboxyl group after the above-mentioned polybasic acid anhydride is added. The structure of this resin is described, for example, in Japan Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-297366 or Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-89533.

上述黏合劑樹脂(C)藉由GPC(凝膠滲透色譜法)所測得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為3000~100000,尤佳為5000~50000。若為上述範圍內,則耐熱性或膜強度、進而於顯影液中之溶解性良好,故而較佳。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the above-mentioned adhesive resin (C) measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, particularly preferably 5,000 to 50,000. If it is in the said range, since heat resistance or film strength, and also solubility in a developing solution are favorable, it is preferable.

又,作為分子量分佈之標準,重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)之比較佳為2.0~5.0。 In addition, as a standard for the molecular weight distribution, the ratio of weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn) is preferably 2.0 to 5.0.

再者,黏合劑樹脂(C)之酸值通常為10~200mg-KOH/g,較佳為15~150mg-KOH/g,進而較佳為25~100mg-KOH/g。若酸值變得過低,則有於顯影液中之溶解性降低之情形。相反,若過高,則有產生膜粗糙之情形。 In addition, the acid value of the binder resin (C) is usually 10 to 200 mg-KOH / g, preferably 15 to 150 mg-KOH / g, and more preferably 25 to 100 mg-KOH / g. If the acid value becomes too low, the solubility in the developer may decrease. On the contrary, if it is too high, the film may be roughened.

著色樹脂組合物中之(C)黏合劑樹脂之含有比率於全部固形物成分中通常為0.1~80質量%,較佳為1~60質量%。 The content ratio of the (C) binder resin in the colored resin composition is usually 0.1 to 80% by mass, and preferably 1 to 60% by mass, based on the total solid content.

若為上述範圍內,則對基板之密接性良好,又,顯影液向曝光部之浸透性為適度,像素之表面平滑性或感度良好,於該方面較佳。 If it is within the above range, the adhesion to the substrate is good, and the permeability of the developer to the exposed portion is moderate, and the surface smoothness or sensitivity of the pixel is good, which is preferable in this respect.

[(D)聚合性單體] [(D) Polymerizable monomer]

較佳為本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有(D)聚合性單體。 The colored resin composition of the present invention preferably contains (D) a polymerizable monomer.

(D)聚合性單體只要為可進行聚合之低分子化合物,則無特別限制,較佳為具有至少1個乙烯性雙鍵之可進行加成聚合之化合物(以下,有稱為「乙烯性化合物」之情形)。 (D) The polymerizable monomer is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymerizable low-molecular compound, and is preferably a compound capable of addition polymerization having at least one ethylenic double bond (hereinafter, referred to as "ethenic" Compounds ").

乙烯性化合物係於本發明之著色樹脂組合物受到活性光線照射之情形時,藉由下述光聚合起始成分之作用而進行加成聚合並硬化之具有乙烯性雙鍵的化合物。再者,本發明之(D)聚合性單體意指與所謂高分子物質相對之概念,除了狹義之單體以外亦包括二聚物、三聚物、低聚物。 The ethylenic compound is a compound having an ethylenic double bond which is subjected to addition polymerization and hardened by the action of a photopolymerization starting component when the colored resin composition of the present invention is irradiated with active light. In addition, the (D) polymerizable monomer of the present invention means a concept opposite to a so-called high molecular substance, and includes dimers, trimers, and oligomers in addition to monomers in a narrow sense.

作為(D)聚合性單體之乙烯性化合物,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸等不飽和羧酸;單羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯;脂肪族多羥基化 合物與不飽和羧酸之酯;芳香族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯;藉由不飽和羧酸與多元羧酸及上述脂肪族多羥基化合物、芳香族多羥基化合物等多羥基化合物之酯化反應而獲得之酯;使多異氰酸酯化合物與含(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合物進行反應而成之具有胺基甲酸酯骨架之乙烯性化合物等。 Examples of the ethylenic compound of the (D) polymerizable monomer include unsaturated carboxylic acids such as (meth) acrylic acid; esters of monohydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids; aliphatic polyhydroxylation Esters of compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids; esters of aromatic polyhydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids; and polyhydroxy compounds such as unsaturated polycarboxylic acids and polycarboxylic acids and the above-mentioned aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds and aromatic polyhydroxy compounds An ester obtained by an esterification reaction; an ethylenic compound having a urethane skeleton and the like obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with a (meth) acrylfluorenyl-containing hydroxyl compound.

作為脂肪族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,可列舉:乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基乙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甘油(甲基)丙烯酸酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯。又,可列舉:將該等(甲基)丙烯酸酯之(甲基)丙烯酸部分換為伊康酸部分之伊康酸酯、換為丁烯酸部分之丁烯酸酯、或者換為順丁烯二酸部分之順丁烯二酸酯等。 Examples of the ester of an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid include ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and trimethylolpropane tri (methyl). Acrylate, trimethylolethane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra (methyl) ) (Meth) acrylates such as acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, glycerol (meth) acrylate and the like. In addition, examples include changing the (meth) acrylic acid part of these (meth) acrylic acid esters to the iconic acid part of the iconic acid part, the butenoic acid part of the butenoic acid part, or the maleic acid part. Maleic acid esters of the oxalic acid portion.

作為芳香族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,可列舉:對苯二酚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、間苯二酚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰苯三酚三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Examples of the ester of an aromatic polyhydroxy compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid include hydroquinone di (meth) acrylate, resorcinol di (meth) acrylate, and pyrogallol tri (methyl) Acrylate, etc.

藉由不飽和羧酸與多元羧酸及多羥基化合物之酯化反應而獲得之酯可為單一物,亦可為混合物。作為代表例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、鄰苯二甲酸、及乙二醇之縮合物;(甲基)丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸、及二乙二醇之縮合物;(甲基)丙烯酸、對苯二甲酸、及季戊四醇之縮合物;(甲基)丙烯酸、己二酸、丁二醇、及甘油之縮合物等。 The ester obtained by the esterification reaction of an unsaturated carboxylic acid with a polycarboxylic acid and a polyhydroxy compound may be a single substance or a mixture. As a representative example, a condensate of (meth) acrylic acid, phthalic acid, and ethylene glycol; a condensate of (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, and diethylene glycol; (methyl ) Condensates of acrylic acid, terephthalic acid, and pentaerythritol; condensates of (meth) acrylic acid, adipic acid, butanediol, and glycerol.

作為使多異氰酸酯化合物與含(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合物進行反應而生成之具有胺基甲酸酯骨架之乙烯性化合物,可列舉:1,6-己二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族二異氰酸酯;環己二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯等脂環式二異氰酸酯;甲苯二異氰酸 酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯與(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、3-羥基[1,1,1-三(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基]丙烷等含(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合物之反應物。 Examples of the ethylenic compound having a urethane skeleton produced by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with a (meth) acrylfluorene-containing hydroxy compound include 1,6-hexanediisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene Aliphatic diisocyanates such as methyl diisocyanate; alicyclic diisocyanates such as cyclohexane diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate; toluene diisocyanate Aromatic diisocyanates such as esters, diphenylmethane diisocyanates, and the like containing 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 3-hydroxy [1,1,1-tri (meth) acryloxymethyl] propane, etc. Reactant of (meth) acrylfluorenyl hydroxy compound.

此外,作為本發明所使用之乙烯性化合物之例,可列舉:伸乙基雙(甲基)丙烯醯胺等(甲基)丙烯醯胺類;鄰苯二甲酸二烯丙酯等烯丙酯類;鄰苯二甲酸二乙烯酯等含乙烯基之化合物等。 Examples of the ethylenic compound used in the present invention include (meth) acrylamides such as ethylene bis (meth) acrylamide, and allyl esters such as diallyl phthalate. Class; vinyl-containing compounds such as divinyl phthalate.

該等中,較佳為脂肪族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,更佳為季戊四醇或二季戊四醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,尤佳為二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among these, an ester of an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid is preferred, a (meth) acrylate of pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol is more preferred, and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate is particularly preferred.

又,乙烯性化合物亦可為具有酸值之單體。作為具有酸值之單體,例如為脂肪族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,較佳為對於脂肪族多羥基化合物之未反應之羥基使使非芳香族羧酸酐與之反應而具有酸基之多官能單體,尤佳為於該酯中脂肪族多羥基化合物為季戊四醇及二季戊四醇中之至少一種者。 The ethylenic compound may be a monomer having an acid value. The monomer having an acid value is, for example, an ester of an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid, and it is preferred that an unreacted hydroxyl group of the aliphatic polyhydroxy compound react with a non-aromatic carboxylic acid anhydride to have an acid. Polyfunctional monomers are particularly preferred in that the aliphatic polyhydroxy compound in the ester is at least one of pentaerythritol and dipentaerythritol.

該等單體可使用單獨使用1種,但由於在製造上難以獲得單一化合物,故而亦可使用2種以上單體之混合物。 These monomers may be used alone, but it is difficult to obtain a single compound in production, so a mixture of two or more monomers may also be used.

又,視需要亦可併用不具有酸基之多官能單體與具有酸基之多官能單體作為(D)聚合性單體。 If necessary, a polyfunctional monomer having no acid group and a polyfunctional monomer having an acid group may be used in combination as the (D) polymerizable monomer.

作為具有酸基之多官能單體之較佳酸值,為0.1~100mg-KOH/g,尤佳為5~80mg-KOH/g。 The preferred acid value of the polyfunctional monomer having an acid group is 0.1 to 100 mg-KOH / g, and particularly preferably 5 to 80 mg-KOH / g.

若為上述範圍內,則顯影溶解特性難以降低,又,製造或操作容易。進而,光聚合性能難以降低,像素之表面平滑性等硬化性良好,故而較佳。 If it is in the said range, it will become difficult to reduce a developing dissolution characteristic, and it will become easy to manufacture or handle. Furthermore, it is difficult to reduce the photopolymerization performance, and the hardenability such as the surface smoothness of the pixel is good, so it is preferable.

於本發明中,更佳之具有酸基之多官能單體例如為以二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯之琥珀酸酯作為主成分之混合物。亦可將該多官能單體與其他多官能單體 組合而使用。 In the present invention, a more preferred polyfunctional monomer having an acid group is, for example, a mixture containing dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, and dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate as a main component. This polyfunctional monomer can also be combined with other polyfunctional monomers Use in combination.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,該等(D)聚合性單體之含有比率於全部固形物成分中通常為1質量%以上,較佳為5質量%以上,進而較佳為10質量%以上,又,通常為80質量%以下,較佳為70質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,進而較佳為40質量%以下,進而較佳為30質量%以下,尤佳為20質量%以下。 In the colored resin composition of the present invention, the content ratio of the (D) polymerizable monomers is usually 1% by mass or more, preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass of the total solid content. Above, and generally, it is 80% by mass or less, preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, still more preferably 40% by mass or less, still more preferably 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 20% by mass. %the following.

又,(D)聚合性單體相對於上述(A)色材100質量份之含有比率通常為1質量份以上,較佳為5質量份以上,更佳為10質量份以上,進而較佳為20質量份以上,進而較佳為50質量份以上,又,通常為200質量份以下,較佳為100質量份以下,進而較佳為80質量份以下。 The content ratio of the (D) polymerizable monomer to 100 parts by mass of the color material (A) is usually 1 part by mass or more, preferably 5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 10 parts by mass or more, and even more preferably 20 parts by mass or more, more preferably 50 parts by mass or more, and usually 200 parts by mass or less, preferably 100 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 80 parts by mass or less.

若為上述範圍內,則光硬化適度,難以引起顯影時之密接不良,又,顯影後之剖面難以形成倒錐形狀,進而難以引起因溶解性降低引起之剝離現象、剝落不良,故而較佳。 If it is within the above range, light curing is moderate, and it is difficult to cause poor adhesion during development, and it is difficult to form an inverted tapered cross-section after development, and further, it is difficult to cause peeling and defective peeling due to reduced solubility, which is preferable.

[(E)光聚合起始成分及(E')熱聚合起始成分] [(E) Photopolymerization starting component and (E ') Thermal polymerization starting component]

較佳為本發明之著色樹脂組合物為了使塗膜硬化而包含(E)光聚合起始成分及(E')熱聚合起始成分中之至少一者。其中,硬化方法亦可為利用該等起始劑所進行之方法以外之方法。 The colored resin composition of the present invention preferably contains at least one of (E) a photopolymerization starting component and (E ') a thermal polymerization starting component in order to harden the coating film. Among them, the hardening method may be a method other than the method using these initiators.

尤其於本發明之著色樹脂組合物包含具有乙烯性雙鍵之樹脂作為(C)成分之情形、或包含乙烯性化合物作為(D)成分之情形時,較佳為含有具有直接吸收光或進行光增感而引起分解反應或奪氫反應從而產生聚合活性自由基之機能的光聚合起始成分、及藉由熱而產生聚合活性自由基之熱聚合起始成分中之至少一者。再者,於本發明中,作為光聚合起始成分之所謂(E)成分意指對光聚合起始劑(以下,亦任意地稱為「(E1)成分」)併用聚合加速劑(以下,亦任意地稱為「(E2)成分」)、增感色素(以下,亦任意地稱為「(E3)成分」)等助劑之混合物。 In particular, when the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a resin having an ethylenic double bond as the component (C), or when it contains an ethylenic compound as the (D) component, it is preferable to contain a resin having direct absorption of light or light. At least one of a photopolymerization starting component which functions as a function of generating a polymerization-active radical by a decomposition reaction or a hydrogen abstraction reaction which is sensitized, and a thermal polymerization-starting component which generates a polymerization-active radical by heat. Furthermore, in the present invention, the so-called (E) component as the photopolymerization starting component means that a polymerization accelerator (hereinafter, also referred to as "(E1) component") is used in combination with a photopolymerization initiator (hereinafter, It is also arbitrarily called "(E2) component"), and a mixture of adjuvants, such as a sensitizing dye (henceforth, it is also called an "(E3) component" arbitrarily).

[(E)光聚合起始成分] [(E) Photopolymerization starting component]

本發明之(E)光聚合起始成分通常以(E1)光聚合起始劑、及視需要添加之(E2)聚合加速劑及(E3)增感色素等助劑之混合物之形式使用,其係具有直接吸收光或者進行光增感而引起分解反應或奪氫反應從而產生聚合活性自由基之機能的成分。 The (E) photopolymerization initiating component of the present invention is generally used in the form of a mixture of (E1) a photopolymerization initiator and (E2) a polymerization accelerator and (E3) a sensitizing dye and the like, which are added if necessary. It is a component that has the function of directly absorbing light or performing photosensitization to cause a decomposition reaction or a hydrogen abstraction reaction to generate a polymerization-active radical.

作為構成光聚合起始成分之(E1)光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:日本專利特開昭59-152396號公報、日本專利特開昭61-151197號公報等所記載之二茂鈦衍生物類;日本專利特開平10-300922號公報、日本專利特開平11-174224號公報、日本專利特開2000-56118號公報等所記載之六芳基聯咪唑衍生物類;日本專利特開平10-39503號公報等所記載之鹵甲基化二唑衍生物類、鹵甲基均三衍生物類、N-苯基甘胺酸等N-芳基-α-胺基酸類、N-芳基-α-胺基酸鹽類、N-芳基-α-胺基酸酯類等自由基活性劑、α-胺基烷基苯酮衍生物類;日本專利特開2000-80068號公報等所記載之肟酯系衍生物類等。 Examples of the (E1) photopolymerization initiator constituting the photopolymerization starter include the titanocene derivatives described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-152396, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-151197, and the like. Types; hexaarylbiimidazole derivatives described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-300922, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-174224, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-56118, and the like; Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10 -Methylation described in Japanese Patent No. 39503 Diazole derivatives, halomethyl Derivatives, N-aryl-α-amino acids such as N-phenylglycine, N-aryl-α-amino acid salts, N-aryl-α-amino acid esters, etc. Base active agents, α-amino alkyl phenone derivatives; oxime ester derivatives described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-80068 and the like.

具體而言,例如可列舉國際公開第2009/107734號等所記載之光聚合起始劑等。 Specifically, for example, a photopolymerization initiator described in International Publication No. 2009/107734 and the like can be cited.

該等光聚合起始劑中,更佳為α-胺基烷基苯酮衍生物類、肟酯系衍生物類、聯咪唑衍生物類、苯乙酮衍生物類、及9-氧硫衍生物類。 Among these photopolymerization initiators, α-aminoalkyl phenone derivatives, oxime ester derivatives, biimidazole derivatives, acetophenone derivatives, and 9-oxysulfur are more preferable. Derivatives.

又,作為肟酯系衍生物類,可列舉:2-(苯甲醯氧基亞胺基)-1-[4-(苯基硫基)苯基]-1-辛酮、O-乙醯基-1-[6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9-乙基-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙酮肟及下述式(V)所表示之化合物等。 Examples of the oxime ester derivatives include 2- (benzyloxyimino) -1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl] -1-octanone and O-acetamidine Group-1- [6- (2-methylbenzylidene) -9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethanone oxime, a compound represented by the following formula (V), and the like.

[化30] [Chemical 30]

(式(V)中,R101表示氫原子、碳數1~20之烷基、碳數2~25之烯基、碳數3~20之雜芳基或碳數4~25之雜芳基烷基,該等均可具有取代基;或者,R101亦可與X或Z鍵結而形成環; (In the formula (V), R 101 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or a heteroaryl group having 4 to 25 carbon atoms. Alkyl, which may each have a substituent; or, R 101 may be bonded to X or Z to form a ring;

R102表示碳數2~20之烷醯基、碳數3~25之烯醯基、碳數4~8之環烷醯基、碳數7~20之芳醯基、碳數2~10之烷氧基羰基、碳數7~20之芳氧基羰基、碳數2~20之雜芳基、碳數3~20之雜芳醯基或碳數2~20之烷基胺基羰基,該等均可具有取代基; R 102 represents an alkanoyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms, a cycloalkanoyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, an arylene group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and 2 to 10 carbon atoms. Alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl with 7-20 carbons, heteroaryl with 2-20 carbons, heteroarylfluorenyl with 3-20 carbons or alkylaminocarbonyl with 2-20 carbons, Etc. may have substituents;

X表示可具有取代基之2個以上之環縮合而成之2價之芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基中之至少一者; X represents at least one of a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and an aromatic heterocyclic group which may be obtained by condensing two or more rings having a substituent;

Z表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基) (Z represents an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent)

再者,上述式(V)所表示之化合物中,較佳為X為可具有取代基之咔唑環之化合物,具體而言可列舉下述式(VI)所表示之化合物等,其中尤佳為下述式(VII)之所表示之化合物。 Furthermore, among the compounds represented by the above formula (V), compounds in which X is a carbazole ring which may have a substituent are preferable, and specifically, compounds represented by the following formula (VI), etc. are particularly preferred It is a compound represented by a following formula (VII).

式(VI)中,R101、R102及Z與上述式(V)之定義相同。R103~R109各自獨立地表示氫原子或任意之取代基。 In the formula (VI), R 101 , R 102 and Z are the same as defined in the formula (V). R 103 to R 109 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an arbitrary substituent.

式(VII)中,R101a表示碳數1~3之烷基、或下述式(VIIa)所表示之基。 In the formula (VII), R 101a represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a group represented by the following formula (VIIa).

式(VIIa)中,R110及R111各自獨立地表示氫原子、苯基或N-乙醯基-N-乙醯氧基胺基。*表示鍵結部位。 In the formula (VIIa), R 110 and R 111 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, or an N-ethenyl-N-ethenyloxyamino group. * Indicates a bonding site.

R102a表示碳數2~4之烷醯基,Xa表示氮原子經1~4之烷基取代之3,6-咔唑基。Za表示經烷基取代之苯基或經嗎啉基取代之萘基。 R 102a represents an alkanoyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and X a represents a 3,6-carbazolyl group in which a nitrogen atom is substituted with an 1-4 alkyl group. Z a represents an alkyl-substituted phenyl group or a morpholinyl-substituted naphthyl group.

作為肟系起始劑,亦可使用市售品。作為市售品之例,可列舉:OXE-01、OXE-02(BASF公司製造)、TRONLYTR-PBG-304、TRONLYTR-PBG-309、TRONLYTR-PBG-305、TRONLYTR-PBG-314(常州強力電子新材料有限公司(CHANGZHOU TRONLY NEW ELECTRONIC MATERIALS CO.,LTD)製造)。 As the oxime-based initiator, a commercially available product may be used. Examples of commercially available products include: OXE-01, OXE-02 (manufactured by BASF), TRONLYTR-PBG-304, TRONLYTR-PBG-309, TRONLYTR-PBG-305, TRONLYTR-PBG-314 (Changzhou Power Electronics) (Manufactured by CHANGZHOU TRONLY NEW ELECTRONIC MATERIALS CO., LTD).

作為光聚合起始劑,此外亦可列舉:安息香烷基醚類、蒽醌衍生物類;2-甲基-(4'-甲基噻吩基)-2-嗎啉基-1-丙酮等苯乙酮衍生物類、2-乙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫等9-氧硫衍生物 類、苯甲酸酯衍生物類、吖啶衍生物類、啡衍生物類、蒽酮衍生物類等。作為該等起始劑,亦可使用市售品。 Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include benzoin alkyl ethers and anthraquinone derivatives; benzenes such as 2-methyl- (4'-methylthienyl) -2-morpholinyl-1-acetone Ethyl ketone derivatives, 2-ethyl-9-oxysulfur , 2,4-diethyl-9-oxysulfur 9-oxysulfur Derivatives, benzoate derivatives, acridine derivatives, brown Derivatives and anthrone derivatives. As such an initiator, a commercially available product may be used.

作為市售品,例如可列舉:IRGACURE 651、IRGACURE 184、DAROCURE 1173、IRGACURE 2959、IRGACURE 127、IRGACURE 907、IRGACURE 369、IRGACURE 379EG、LUCIRIN TPO、IRGACURE 819、IRGACURE 784(均為BASF公司製造,「IRGACURE」為註冊商標)等。 Examples of commercially available products include: IRGACURE 651, IRGACURE 184, DAROCURE 1173, IRGACURE 2959, IRGACURE 127, IRGACURE 907, IRGACURE 369, IRGACURE 379EG, LUCIRIN TPO, IRGACURE 819, IRGACURE 784 (all manufactured by BASF, "IRGACURE" "Are registered trademarks).

該等光聚合起始劑中,更佳為α-胺基烷基苯酮衍生物類、9-氧硫衍生物類、肟酯系衍生物類。尤佳為肟酯系衍生物類。 Of these photopolymerization initiators, α-aminoalkyl phenone derivatives and 9-oxysulfur are more preferred. Derivatives, oxime ester derivatives. Especially preferred are oxime ester derivatives.

作為視需要使用之(E2)聚合加速劑,例如可列舉:N,N-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯等N,N-二烷基胺基苯甲酸烷基酯類;2-巰基苯并噻唑、2-巰基苯并唑、2-巰基苯并咪唑等具有雜環之巰基化合物;脂肪族多官能巰基化合物等巰基化合物類等。 Examples of the (E2) polymerization accelerator used as necessary include N, N-dialkylaminobenzoic acid alkyl esters such as ethyl N, N-dimethylaminobenzoate; 2-mercaptobenzene Benzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzo Thiol compounds such as azoles, 2-mercaptobenzimidazoles and the like having heterocycles; mercapto compounds such as aliphatic polyfunctional mercapto compounds; and the like.

該等(E1)光聚合起始劑及(E2)聚合加速劑分別可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 These (E1) photopolymerization initiators and (E2) polymerization accelerators may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

又,視需要為了提高感應感度而使用(E3)增感色素。增感色素係根據圖像曝光光源之波長而使用適當者,例如可列舉:日本專利特開平4-221958號公報、日本專利特開平4-219756號公報等所記載之系色素;日本專利特開平3-239703號公報、日本專利特開平5-289335號公報等所記載之具有雜環之香豆素系色素;日本專利特開平3-239703號公報、日本專利特開平5-289335號公報等所記載之3-酮基香豆素系色素;日本專利特開平6-19240號公報等所記載之吡咯亞甲基系色素;日本專利特開昭47-2528號公報、日本專利特開昭54-155292號公報、日本專利特公昭45-37377號公報、日本專利特開昭48-84183號公報、日本專利特開昭52-112681號公報、日本專利特開昭58-15503號公報、日本專利特開昭60-88005號公報、日本專利特開昭59- 56403號公報、日本專利特開平2-69號公報、日本專利特開昭57-168088號公報、日本專利特開平5-107761號公報、日本專利特開平5-210240號公報、日本專利特開平4-288818號公報等所記載之具有二烷基胺基苯骨架之色素等。 Moreover, (E3) a sensitizing dye is used as needed in order to improve a sensitivity. The sensitizing pigment is appropriately used according to the wavelength of the image exposure light source, and examples thereof include those described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-221958 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-219756. Pigments; coumarin pigments with heterocyclic rings described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-239703, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-289335, etc .; Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-239703, Japanese Patent Laid-Open 3-ketocoumarin pigments described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-289335, etc .; pyrromethene pigments described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-19240, etc .; Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 47-2528, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54-155292, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 45-37377, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 48-84183, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 52-112681, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58- 15503, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-88005, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-56403, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-69, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57-168088, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Pigments having a dialkylaminobenzene skeleton described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-107761, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-210240, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-288818, and the like.

(E3)增感色素可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 (E3) A sensitizing dye may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,該等(E)光聚合起始成分之含有比率於全部固形物成分中通常為0.1質量%以上,較佳為0.2質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,進而較佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為5質量%以上,尤佳為10質量%以上,又,通常為40質量%以下,較佳為30質量%以下,進而較佳為20質量%以下之範圍。 In the colored resin composition of the present invention, the content ratio of these (E) photopolymerization starting components is usually 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass of the total solid content. Above, further preferably 1% by mass or more, further preferably 5% by mass or more, particularly preferably 10% by mass or more, and usually 40% by mass or less, preferably 30% by mass or less, and further preferably 20% by mass. The range is below mass%.

若為上述範圍內,則對曝光光線之感度良好,又,未曝光部分於顯影液中之溶解性亦良好,難以引發顯影不良等,於該方面較佳。 If it is within the above range, the sensitivity to the exposure light is good, and the solubility of the unexposed portion in the developing solution is also good, and it is difficult to cause development failure, etc., which is preferable in this respect.

[(E')熱聚合起始成分] [(E ') Thermal polymerization starting component]

作為本發明之著色樹脂組合物中可含有之(E')熱聚合起始成分之具體例,可列舉:偶氮系化合物、有機過氧化物及過氧化氫等。該等中,適宜使用偶氮系化合物。更具體而言,例如可使用國際公開第2009/107734號等所記載之熱聚合起始成分。 Specific examples of the (E ') thermal polymerization initiating component that can be contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention include azo compounds, organic peroxides, and hydrogen peroxide. Among these, an azo-based compound is suitably used. More specifically, for example, a thermal polymerization starting component described in International Publication No. 2009/107734 or the like can be used.

該等熱聚合起始成分可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。 These thermal polymerization starting components may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

[其他任意成分] [Other optional ingredients]

本發明之著色樹脂組合物除上述各成分以外,亦可含有界面活性劑、有機羧酸及有機羧酸酐中之至少一者、熱硬化性化合物、塑化劑、熱聚合防止劑、保存穩定劑、表面保護劑、密接提昇劑、顯影改良劑等。作為該等任意成分,可使用例如日本專利特開2007-113000號公報所記載之各種化合物。又,於含有顏料之情形時,亦可含有分散劑或分散助劑。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain, in addition to the above components, at least one of a surfactant, an organic carboxylic acid, and an organic carboxylic anhydride, a thermosetting compound, a plasticizer, a thermal polymerization inhibitor, and a storage stabilizer. , Surface protection agent, adhesion promoter, development improver, etc. As these arbitrary components, various compounds described in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-113000 can be used. When a pigment is contained, a dispersant or a dispersing aid may be contained.

[分散劑] [Dispersant]

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物包含顏料之情形時,較佳為進而含有分散劑。 When the coloring resin composition of this invention contains a pigment, it is preferable to further contain a dispersing agent.

本發明之分散劑只要可分散顏料而保持穩定,則其種類並無特別規定。 The type of the dispersant of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it disperses the pigment and remains stable.

例如可使用陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系或兩性等之分散劑,較佳為聚合物分散劑。具體而言,可列舉:嵌段共聚物、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚酯、高分子共聚物之烷基銨鹽或磷酸酯鹽、陽離子性梳型接枝聚合物等。該等分散劑中,較佳為嵌段共聚物、聚胺基甲酸酯、陽離子性梳型接枝聚合物。尤佳為嵌段共聚物,其中較佳為包含具有親溶劑性之A嵌段及具有包含氮原子之官能基之B嵌段的嵌段共聚物。 For example, a cationic, anionic, nonionic, or amphoteric dispersant can be used, and a polymer dispersant is preferred. Specific examples include block copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, alkylammonium salts or phosphate salts of polymer copolymers, cationic comb-type graft polymers, and the like. Among these dispersants, block copolymers, polyurethanes, and cationic comb-type graft polymers are preferred. Particularly preferred is a block copolymer, of which a block copolymer including an A-block having a lipophilic property and a B-block having a functional group containing a nitrogen atom is preferred.

具體而言,作為具有含氮原子之官能基的B嵌段,可列舉於側鏈上具有4級銨鹽基及胺基中之至少一者的單元結構,另一方面,作為親溶劑性之A嵌段,可列舉不具有4級銨鹽基及胺基之單元結構。 Specifically, examples of the B block having a functional group containing a nitrogen atom include a unit structure having at least one of a quaternary ammonium salt group and an amine group in a side chain. Examples of the A block include a unit structure having no quaternary ammonium salt group and amine group.

該構成丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物之B嵌段係具有包含4級銨鹽基及胺基中之至少一者之單元結構而具有顏料吸附機能的部位。 The B block system constituting the acrylic block copolymer has a unit structure including at least one of a quaternary ammonium salt group and an amine group and has a pigment adsorption function.

又,作為上述B嵌段,於具有4級銨鹽基之情形時,該4級銨鹽基可直接鍵結於主鏈上,亦可經由2價連接基而鍵結於主鏈上。 When the B block has a quaternary ammonium salt group, the quaternary ammonium salt group may be directly bonded to the main chain, or may be bonded to the main chain via a divalent linking group.

作為此種嵌段共聚物,例如可列舉日本專利特開2009-025813號公報所記載者。 Examples of such a block copolymer include those described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-025813.

又,本發明之著色樹脂組合物亦可包含上述以外之分散劑。作為其他分散劑,例如可列舉日本專利特開2006-343648號公報所記載者。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a dispersant other than the above. Examples of other dispersants include those described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-343648.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有顏料之情形時,分散劑於全部固形物成分中之含有比率較佳為以相對於顏料之總含量100質量份而成為2~1000質量份、尤其是5~500質量份、特別是10~250質量份之 範圍內之方式使用。 When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a pigment, the content ratio of the dispersant in the total solid content is preferably 2 to 1000 parts by mass, especially 5 to 100 parts by mass relative to the total content of the pigment. 500 parts by mass, especially 10 to 250 parts by mass Use in a range manner.

藉由設為上述範圍內,可在不對式(I-1)或(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之耐熱性產生影響之情況下確保良好之顏料分散性,又,顏料之分散穩定性更良好,於該方面較佳。 By setting it within the above range, it is possible to ensure good pigment dispersibility without affecting the heat resistance of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-1) or (I-2), and the pigment The dispersion stability is better, and it is better in this respect.

[分散助劑] [Dispersion aid]

本發明之著色樹脂組合物中亦可含有分散助劑。此處所謂分散助劑亦可為顏料衍生物,作為顏料衍生物,可使用例如日本專利特開2001-220520號公報、日本專利特開2001-271004號公報、日本專利特開2002-179976號公報、日本專利特開2007-113000號公報、及日本專利特開2007-186681號公報等所記載之各種化合物等。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a dispersing aid. Here, the so-called dispersion aid may be a pigment derivative. As the pigment derivative, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-220520, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-271004, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-179976 may be used. , Various compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-113000, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-186681.

再者,本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之分散助劑之含有比率相對於顏料之固形物成分總量而通常為0.1質量%以上,又,通常為30質量%以下,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為5質量%以下。藉由將添加量控制為上述範圍,於發揮作為分散助劑之效果,又,分散性及分散穩定性更良好之方面較佳。 In addition, the content ratio of the dispersing assistant in the colored resin composition of the present invention is usually 0.1% by mass or more, and usually 30% by mass or less, and preferably 20% by mass relative to the total amount of the solid components of the pigment. Hereinafter, it is more preferably 10% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5% by mass or less. By controlling the amount to be added in the above range, it is preferable in terms of exhibiting the effect as a dispersing aid and having better dispersibility and dispersion stability.

[分散樹脂] [Dispersion resin]

本發明之著色樹脂組合物中亦可含有選自上述(C)黏合劑樹脂或者其他黏合劑樹脂中之樹脂之一部分或全部作為下述分散樹脂。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a part or all of the resin selected from the above-mentioned (C) binder resin or other binder resins as the following dispersion resin.

具體而言,於下述[著色樹脂組合物之製備方法]中,藉由含有上述分散劑等成分與(C)黏合劑樹脂,該(C)黏合劑樹脂會藉由與分散劑之協同效果而有助於顏料之分散穩定性。結果有減少分散劑之添加量之可能性,故而較佳。又,亦發揮出提昇顯影性,於基板之非像素部不會殘存未溶解物,而提昇像素對基板之密接性的效果,故而較佳。 Specifically, in the following [preparation method of a colored resin composition], by including the above-mentioned components such as a dispersant and (C) a binder resin, the (C) binder resin has a synergistic effect with the dispersant It helps the dispersion stability of pigment. As a result, there is a possibility of reducing the amount of the dispersant added, so it is preferable. In addition, it also exhibits the effect of improving the developability, and does not leave undissolved matter on the non-pixel portion of the substrate, and improves the adhesion of the pixel to the substrate, which is preferable.

如此,有將分散處理步驟所使用之(C)黏合劑樹脂稱為分散樹脂之情形。分散樹脂相對於著色樹脂組合物中之顏料全部量,較佳為使用0~200質量%左右,更佳為使用10~100質量%左右。 As such, the (C) binder resin used in the dispersion treatment step may be referred to as a dispersion resin. The dispersion resin is preferably used in an amount of about 0 to 200% by mass, and more preferably used in an amount of about 10 to 100% by mass, relative to the total amount of the pigment in the colored resin composition.

[著色樹脂組合物之製備方法] [Preparation method of colored resin composition]

於本發明中,著色樹脂組合物可藉由適當方法而製備,例如可藉由將包含化合物(I-1)或(I-2)之(A)色材及(C)黏合劑樹脂與(B)溶劑及視需要使用之任意成分一併混合而製備。 In the present invention, the colored resin composition can be prepared by an appropriate method, for example, by combining the (A) color material and (C) binder resin containing the compound (I-1) or (I-2) with ( B) It is prepared by mixing a solvent and any components used as necessary.

又,亦可準備含有包含化合物(I-1)或(I-2)之(A)色材及(B)溶劑的色材含有液,並向其中一併混合(C)黏合劑樹脂及任意成分。 In addition, a color material containing liquid containing the (A) color material and the (B) solvent containing the compound (I-1) or (I-2) may be prepared, and the (C) binder resin and optional ingredient.

又,作為包含顏料之情形時之製備方法,係於包含顏料之溶劑中,於分散劑及視需要添加之分散助劑之存在下,視情形與(C)黏合劑樹脂之一部分一併使用例如塗料振盪機、砂磨機、球磨機、輥磨機、石磨機、噴射磨機、均化器等進行粉碎並且進行混合、分散,而製備顏料分散液。可列舉:於該顏料分散液中,添加包含化合物(I-1)或(I-2)之(A)色材、(C)黏合劑樹脂、視需要之(D)聚合性單體、(E)光聚合起始成分及熱聚合起始成分中之至少一者等,並進行混合而進行製備之方法。 In addition, as a preparation method in the case where a pigment is contained, it is used in a solvent containing a pigment, and in the presence of a dispersant and a dispersing aid added as necessary, together with a part of the (C) binder resin as the case may be, for example A paint shaker, a sand mill, a ball mill, a roll mill, a stone mill, a jet mill, a homogenizer, etc. are pulverized, mixed, and dispersed to prepare a pigment dispersion liquid. Examples include adding to the pigment dispersion (A) a color material containing the compound (I-1) or (I-2), (C) a binder resin, (D) a polymerizable monomer as needed, ( E) A method of preparing at least one of a photopolymerization starting component, a thermal polymerization starting component, and the like, and mixing them.

另一方面,於不含顏料之情形時,例如作為僅使用染料作為色材之情形時之製備方法,由於不需要分散劑或分散助劑,又,不需要繁雜之顏料分散步驟,故而可廉價地製造著色樹脂組合物。 On the other hand, in the case where no pigment is used, for example, when a dye is used as the coloring material, the preparation method does not require a dispersant or a dispersing aid, and does not require complicated pigment dispersion steps, so it can be inexpensive. The colored resin composition is manufactured.

[著色樹脂組合物之應用] [Application of colored resin composition]

本發明之著色樹脂組合物通常為使全部構成成分溶解或分散於溶劑中之狀態。將此種著色樹脂組合物供給至基板上,而形成彩色濾光器或液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置等之構成構件。 The colored resin composition of the present invention is generally in a state in which all constituent components are dissolved or dispersed in a solvent. Such a colored resin composition is supplied onto a substrate to form constituent members such as a color filter, a liquid crystal display device, and an organic EL display device.

以下,作為本發明之著色樹脂組合物之應用例,對作為彩色濾光器之像素之應用、及使用有此等之液晶顯示裝置(面板)及有機EL顯示裝置進行說明。 Hereinafter, as an application example of the colored resin composition of the present invention, applications of pixels as color filters, and the use of such liquid crystal display devices (panels) and organic EL display devices will be described.

<彩色濾光器> <Color filter>

本發明之彩色濾光器係具有由本發明之著色樹脂組合物所形成 之像素者。 The color filter of the present invention has a coloring resin composition of the present invention. Of pixels.

以下,對形成本發明之彩色濾光器之方法進行說明。 Hereinafter, a method for forming the color filter of the present invention will be described.

彩色濾光器之像素可藉由各種方法而形成。此處係以使用光聚合性之著色樹脂組合物並藉由光微影法而形成之情形為例進行說明,但製造方法並不限定於此。 The pixels of the color filter can be formed by various methods. Here, a case where a photopolymerizable colored resin composition is used and formed by a photolithography method is described as an example, but the production method is not limited to this.

首先,於基板之表面上視需要以劃分形成像素之部分之方式形成黑矩陣,並於該基板上塗佈本發明之著色樹脂組合物後,進行預烘烤使溶劑蒸發,而形成塗膜。繼而,介隔光罩對該塗膜進行曝光後,使用鹼性顯影液進行顯影而溶解去除塗膜之未曝光部,其後藉由進行後烘烤而形成紅色、綠色、藍色之各像素圖案,從而可製作彩色濾光器。 First, a black matrix is formed on the surface of the substrate as needed to divide the pixel-forming portions, and the colored resin composition of the present invention is coated on the substrate, followed by pre-baking to evaporate the solvent to form a coating film. Next, after exposing the coating film through a light-shielding mask, it was developed using an alkaline developer to dissolve and remove the unexposed portion of the coating film, and then red, green, and blue pixels were formed by post-baking. Pattern to make a color filter.

於本發明中,尤佳為使用本發明之著色樹脂組合物而形成之像素為藍色之像素。 In the present invention, it is particularly preferred that the pixel formed by using the colored resin composition of the present invention is a blue pixel.

作為形成像素時所使用之基板,只要為透明且具有適度強度者,則無特別限定,例如可列舉:聚酯系樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、熱塑性樹脂製片材、環氧樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、各種玻璃等。 The substrate used when forming a pixel is not particularly limited as long as it is transparent and has a moderate strength, and examples thereof include polyester resins, polyolefin resins, polycarbonate resins, acrylic resins, and thermoplastic resins. Sheets, epoxy resins, thermosetting resins, various glasses, etc.

又,對於該等基板,亦可視需要適當實施前處理,例如利用矽烷偶合劑或胺基甲酸酯系樹脂等所進行之薄膜形成處理、電暈放電處理或臭氧處理等表面處理等。 In addition, for these substrates, if necessary, a pretreatment such as a thin film formation treatment using a silane coupling agent or a urethane resin, a surface treatment such as a corona discharge treatment, or an ozone treatment may be appropriately performed.

於將著色樹脂組合物塗佈於基板時,可列舉:旋塗法、線棒塗佈法、流塗法、夾縫旋轉塗佈法、模具塗佈法、輥塗法、噴塗法等。其中,較佳為夾縫旋轉塗佈法、及模具塗佈法。 When the colored resin composition is applied to a substrate, a spin coating method, a bar coating method, a flow coating method, a nip rotation coating method, a mold coating method, a roll coating method, a spray coating method, and the like can be cited. Among these, a nip rotation coating method and a die coating method are preferred.

塗佈膜之厚度係設為乾燥後之膜厚,通常為0.2~20μm,較佳為0.5~10μm,尤佳為0.8~5.0μm。 The thickness of the coating film is the film thickness after drying, and is usually 0.2 to 20 μm, preferably 0.5 to 10 μm, and particularly preferably 0.8 to 5.0 μm.

若為上述範圍內,則於圖案顯影或液晶單元化步驟中容易調整 間隙,又,所需之顏色呈現較容易之方面較佳。 Within the above range, it is easy to adjust in the pattern development or liquid crystal cellization step Gap is also better in terms of easier color presentation.

作為曝光時所使用之放射線,例如可使用可見光線、紫外線、遠紫外線、電子束、X射線等,較佳為波長處於190~450nm之範圍內之放射線。 As the radiation used in the exposure, for example, visible rays, ultraviolet rays, far ultraviolet rays, electron beams, X-rays, etc. can be used, and preferably radiation having a wavelength in the range of 190 to 450 nm.

圖像曝光所使用之用以使用波長190~450nm之放射線的光源並無特別限定,例如可列舉:氙氣燈、鹵素燈、鎢燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、金屬鹵化物燈、中壓水銀燈、低壓水銀燈、碳弧、螢光燈等燈光源;氬離子雷射、YAG雷射、準分子雷射、氮雷射、氦-鎘雷射、半導體雷射等雷射光源等。於照射特定波長之光而使用之情形時,亦可利用光學濾光器。 The light source used for image exposure to use radiation with a wavelength of 190 to 450 nm is not particularly limited. Examples include xenon lamps, halogen lamps, tungsten lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, ultra-high pressure mercury lamps, metal halide lamps, and medium-pressure mercury lamps. , Low-pressure mercury lamp, carbon arc, fluorescent lamp and other lamp light sources; argon ion laser, YAG laser, excimer laser, nitrogen laser, helium-cadmium laser, semiconductor laser and other laser light sources. In the case of using light with a specific wavelength, an optical filter may be used.

放射線之曝光量較佳為10~10,000J/m2The radiation exposure is preferably 10 to 10,000 J / m 2 .

又,作為上述鹼性顯影液,例如較佳為:氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鋰、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀、矽酸鈉、矽酸鉀、偏矽酸鈉、磷酸鈉、磷酸鉀、磷酸氫鈉、磷酸氫鉀、磷酸二氫鈉、磷酸二氫鉀、氫氧化銨等無機鹼性化合物;單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、單甲基胺、二甲基胺、三甲基胺、單乙基胺、二乙基胺、三乙基胺、單異丙基胺、二異丙基胺、正丁基胺、單異丙醇胺、二異丙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、伸乙亞胺、伸乙二亞胺、氫氧化四甲基銨(TMAH)、膽鹼等有機鹼性化合物等之水溶液。 The alkaline developer is preferably sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium silicate, potassium silicate, or metasilicon. Sodium, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium hydroxide and other inorganic basic compounds; monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, monomethylamine, Dimethylamine, trimethylamine, monoethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, monoisopropylamine, diisopropylamine, n-butylamine, monoisopropanolamine, diiso Aqueous solutions of organic basic compounds such as propanolamine, triisopropanolamine, ethyleneimine, ethyleneimine, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), and choline.

上述鹼性顯影液中,例如可適當添加異丙醇、苄醇、乙基溶纖素、丁基溶纖素、苯基溶纖素、丙二醇、二丙酮醇等水溶性有機溶劑或界面活性劑等。再者,鹼性顯影後通常進行水洗。 To the above-mentioned alkaline developing solution, for example, isopropyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl cellolysin, butyl cellolysin, phenyl cellolysin, propylene glycol, diacetone alcohol, and other water-soluble organic solvents or surfactants can be appropriately added. Furthermore, after alkaline development, washing with water is usually performed.

作為顯影處理方法,可採用浸漬顯影法、噴射顯影法、刷式顯影法、超音波顯影法等任意方法。顯影條件較佳為室溫(23℃)、5~300秒。 As the development processing method, any method such as a dip development method, a jet development method, a brush development method, and an ultrasonic development method can be adopted. The developing conditions are preferably room temperature (23 ° C) and 5 to 300 seconds.

顯影處理之條件並無特別限制,顯影溫度較佳為通常10℃以 上、尤其是15℃以上、進而20℃以上,又,通常50℃以下、尤其是45℃以下、進而40℃以下之範圍。 The conditions for the development treatment are not particularly limited, and the development temperature is preferably usually 10 ° C or higher. It is usually in the range of 15 ° C. or higher, and further 20 ° C. or higher, and usually 50 ° C. or lower, particularly 45 ° C. or lower, and further 40 ° C. or lower.

顯影方法可採用浸漬顯影法、噴射顯影法、刷式顯影法、超音波顯影法等任意方法。 As the development method, any method such as a dip development method, a jet development method, a brush development method, and an ultrasonic development method can be adopted.

於將如此而製作之彩色濾光器用於液晶顯示裝置之情形時,係於該狀態下於圖像上形成ITO等之透明電極而用作彩色顯示器、液晶顯示裝置等之零件之一部分,但為了提高表面平滑性或耐久性,亦可視需要於圖像上設置聚醯胺、聚醯亞胺等之面塗層。又,於平面配向型驅動方式(IPS模式)等用途中,亦可於一部分不形成透明電極。又,於垂直配向型驅動方式(MVA模式)中,亦有形成阻隔壁之情形。又,亦有藉由光微影法形成柱結構(感光型間隔物)而代替珠散佈型間隔物之情形。 When a color filter manufactured in this way is used in a liquid crystal display device, a transparent electrode such as ITO is formed on an image in this state and used as a part of a color display or a liquid crystal display device. To improve the smoothness or durability of the surface, a top coat such as polyimide or polyimide may be provided on the image as required. In applications such as a planar alignment drive method (IPS mode), a transparent electrode may not be formed in a part. Moreover, in a vertical alignment type driving method (MVA mode), a barrier wall may be formed. In addition, a pillar structure (photosensitive spacer) may be formed by a photolithography method instead of the bead-dispersed spacer.

<液晶顯示裝置> <Liquid crystal display device>

本發明之液晶顯示裝置係使用有上述本發明之彩色濾光器者。本發明之液晶顯示裝置之型號及結構並無特別限制,可使用本發明之彩色濾光器並依據常法進行組裝。 The liquid crystal display device of the present invention is the one using the color filter of the present invention. The type and structure of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention are not particularly limited, and the color filter of the present invention can be used for assembly according to a conventional method.

例如可藉由「液晶裝置手冊」(日刊工業新聞社、1989年9月29日發行、日本學術振興會第142委員會著)所記載之方法而形成本發明之液晶顯示裝置。 For example, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention can be formed by a method described in "Liquid Crystal Device Handbook" (published by Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, published on September 29, 1989, by the 142nd Committee of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science).

<有機EL顯示裝置> <Organic EL Display Device>

於製作具有本發明之彩色濾光器之有機EL顯示裝置之情形時,例如圖1所示,於在透明支持基板10上利用本發明之著色樹脂組合物而形成有像素20之藍色濾光器上,經由有機保護層30及無機氧化膜40而積層有機發光體500,從而製作多色之有機EL元件。 When manufacturing an organic EL display device having the color filter of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, a blue filter of a pixel 20 is formed on a transparent support substrate 10 by using the colored resin composition of the present invention. On the device, the organic light-emitting body 500 is laminated via the organic protective layer 30 and the inorganic oxide film 40 to produce a multi-color organic EL element.

作為有機發光體500之積層方法,可列舉:於彩色濾光器上表面逐次形成透明陽極50、電洞注入層51、電洞傳輸層52、發光層53、電 子注入層54、及陰極55之方法;或將形成於別的基板上之有機發光體500貼合於無機氧化膜40上之方法等。如此而製作之有機EL元件100可應用於被動驅動方式之有機EL顯示裝置,亦可應用於主動驅動方式之有機EL顯示裝置。 As a method for stacking the organic light-emitting body 500, a transparent anode 50, a hole injection layer 51, a hole transport layer 52, a light-emitting layer 53, and an electric current are sequentially formed on the upper surface of the color filter. The method of the sub-injection layer 54 and the cathode 55; or the method of bonding the organic light emitting body 500 formed on another substrate to the inorganic oxide film 40, and the like. The organic EL element 100 manufactured in this way can be applied to an organic EL display device of a passive driving method, and can also be applied to an organic EL display device of an active driving method.

實施例 Examples

其次,列舉合成例、實施例及比較例而更具體地說明本發明,但本發明只要不超出其主旨,則並不限定於以下實施例。 Next, the present invention will be described more specifically by citing synthesis examples, examples, and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples as long as they do not exceed the gist thereof.

{第1態樣之實施例} {Embodiment of the first aspect}

<染料之合成> <Synthesis of Dyes>

(合成例1-1:染料1-A之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-1: Synthesis of Dye 1-A)

於氮氣環境下,將1-碘萘(5.1g、20mmol)、2-甲基環己胺(4.7g、41mmol)、第三丁醇鈉(2.4g、25mmol)、三(二亞苄基丙酮)(氯仿)二鈀(0)(52mg、0.050mmol)、2,2'-(二苯基膦基)-1,1'-聯萘(96mg、0.15mmol)、甲苯(50mL)之混合物於100℃下攪拌2.5小時。冷卻至室溫後,進行過濾分離,利用飽和氯化銨水溶液、飽和氯化鈉水溶液將濾液清洗後,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥,並進行減壓濃縮。藉由矽膠管柱層析法(己烷/乙酸乙酯=100/0~95/5(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物1-1(3.6g、產率75%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, 1-iodonaphthalene (5.1g, 20mmol), 2-methylcyclohexylamine (4.7g, 41mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (2.4g, 25mmol), and tris (dibenzylideneacetone) ) (Chloroform) dipalladium (0) (52mg, 0.050mmol), 2,2 '-(diphenylphosphino) -1,1'-binaphthalene (96mg, 0.15mmol), toluene (50mL) in a mixture Stir at 100 ° C for 2.5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, filtration and separation were performed, and the filtrate was washed with a saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution and a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification was performed by silica gel column chromatography (hexane / ethyl acetate = 100/0 to 95/5 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-1 (3.6 g, yield 75%).

[化35] [Chemical 35]

於氮氣環境下,於化合物1-2(1.51g、3.34mmol)、化合物1-1(0.84g、3.34mmol)與甲苯(30mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(1.28g、8.35mmol),加熱至95℃。加熱攪拌12小時後,放置冷卻至室溫,添加水(10mL)並攪拌1小時。藉由傾析法而去除甲苯層後,添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,利用飽和食鹽水(20mL)將有機層清洗3次。將有機層濃縮後,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~95/5(體積比))將濃縮物純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-3(2.00g、產率74%)。 Phosphorus chloride (1.28 g, 8.35 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-2 (1.51 g, 3.34 mmol), compound 1-1 (0.84 g, 3.34 mmol) and toluene (30 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere, and heated To 95 ° C. After heating and stirring for 12 hours, it was left to cool to room temperature, and water (10 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. After the toluene layer was removed by decantation, chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed three times with saturated brine (20 mL). After the organic layer was concentrated, the concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 95/5 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-3 (2.00 g as a blue solid). , 74% yield).

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-3(2.16g、3.06mmol)溶解於甲醇(50mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.704g、2.45mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下加熱攪拌1小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用水(100mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~91/9(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-A(2.00 g、產率69%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-3 (2.16 g, 3.06 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (0.704 g, 2.45 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was heated and stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1 hour, and then left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, and then washed with water (100 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 91/9 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -A (2.00 g, yield 69%).

將染料1-A以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為639nm,克吸光係數(g)為87.9Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Dye 1-A was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 639 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 87.9 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 670(M+C48H52N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 670 (M + C 48 H 52 N 3 )

(合成例1-2:染料1-B之合成) (Synthesis example 1-2: Synthesis of dye 1-B)

於氮氣環境下,於N-乙基鄰甲苯胺(21.6g、160mmol)中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)(60mL),冷卻至5℃以下。一面保持於5℃以下,一面分數次添加第三丁醇鉀(18.0g、160mmol)。其次,將4,4-二氟二苯甲酮(8.73g、40.0mmol)之N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)溶液(35mL)一面注意保持於15℃以下,一面以30分鐘滴加。滴加完畢後,升溫至室溫,進而於50℃下加熱攪拌3小時。反應完畢後,放置冷卻至室溫,注入至水(100mL)中。利用甲苯(50mL)將其萃取2次,利用水(20mL)清洗3次後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將所獲得之固體藉由矽膠管柱層析法(己烷/乙酸乙酯=100/0~66/34(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物1-4(3.08g、產率17%)。 In a nitrogen environment, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (60 mL) was added to N-ethyl-o-toluidine (21.6 g, 160 mmol), and the mixture was cooled to 5 ° C or lower. While maintaining the temperature below 5 ° C., potassium tert-butoxide (18.0 g, 160 mmol) was added in several portions. Next, keep the N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution (35mL) of 4,4-difluorobenzophenone (8.73g, 40.0mmol) in a temperature of 15 ° C or below while maintaining it for 30 minutes. Dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to room temperature, and the mixture was further heated and stirred at 50 ° C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was left to cool to room temperature, and poured into water (100 mL). This was extracted twice with toluene (50 mL), washed three times with water (20 mL), and then the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator. The obtained solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane / ethyl acetate = 100/0 ~ 66/34 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-4 (3.08 g, yield 17%). ).

[化38] [Chemical 38]

於氮氣環境下,將化合物1-4(610mg、1.36mmol)、化合物1-1(336mg、1.40mmol)及甲苯(10mL)之混合物於室溫下攪拌至溶解。以5分鐘滴加磷醯氯(312mg、2.04mmol),滴加後加熱至80~85℃,於該狀態下加熱攪拌9小時。進而滴加磷醯氯(208mmol、1.36mmol),於該狀態下加熱攪拌4小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。添加水(10mL),於室溫下攪拌1小時。添加氯仿(10mL)而萃取有機層,利用水(10mL)清洗3次後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~82/8(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-5(590mg、產率61%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a mixture of compound 1-4 (610 mg, 1.36 mmol), compound 1-1 (336 mg, 1.40 mmol) and toluene (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature until dissolved. Phosphorus chloride (312 mg, 2.04 mmol) was added dropwise over 5 minutes, and the solution was heated to 80 to 85 ° C., and the mixture was heated and stirred in this state for 9 hours. Phosphorus chloride (208 mmol, 1.36 mmol) was further added dropwise, and the mixture was heated and stirred in this state for 4 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. Water (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Chloroform (10 mL) was added to extract the organic layer, and after washing three times with water (10 mL), the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator. The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 82/8 (volume ratio)) to obtain Compound 1 as a blue solid. -5 (590 mg, yield 61%).

於氮氣環境下,將化合物1-5(0.59g、0.84mmol)、甲醇(5mL)及雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.24g、0.84mmol)之混合溶液於外溫50℃下加熱攪拌1.5小時。放置冷卻至室溫,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,利用甲醇/水=2/1(體積比)混合溶液(30mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固 體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=94/6~87/13(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-B(0.50g、產率62%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, a mixed solution of compound 1-5 (0.59 g, 0.84 mmol), methanol (5 mL), and lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonium) imide (0.24 g, 0.84 mmol) at an external temperature of 50 ° C Heat and stir for 1.5 hours. It was left to cool to room temperature, and the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator, and then washed with a methanol / water = 2/1 (volume ratio) mixed solution (30 mL). Get the solid The body was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 94/6 to 87/13 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1-B (0.50 as a blue solid). g, yield 62%).

將染料1-B以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為575nm,克吸光係數(g)為81.8Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Dye 1-B was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 575 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 81.8 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 670(M+C48H52N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 670 (M + C 48 H 52 N 3 )

(合成例1-3:染料1-C之合成) (Synthesis example 1-3: Synthesis of dye 1-C)

於氮氣環境下,將N-乙基間甲苯胺(7.65g、49.9mmol)N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)(24mL)之混合溶液冷卻至5℃以下,一面將第三丁醇鉀(6.73g、60mmol)保持於5℃以下,一面分數次添加。將4,4'-二氟二苯甲酮(3.27g、15.0mmol)之DMF溶液(13mL)一面注意保持於15℃以下,一面以30分鐘進行滴加。滴加完畢後,升溫至室溫,進而於50℃下加熱攪拌5小時。反應完畢後,冷卻至室溫,注入至水(100mL)中。利用甲苯(50mL)將其萃取2次,利用水(20mL)清洗3次後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將所獲得之固體藉由矽膠管柱層析法(己烷/乙酸乙酯=92/8~71/29(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物1-6(0.39g、產率6%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, a mixed solution of N-ethyl m-toluidine (7.65 g, 49.9 mmol) of N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (24 mL) After cooling to 5 ° C or lower, potassium tert-butoxide (6.73 g, 60 mmol) was maintained at 5 ° C or lower, and added in portions. A DMF solution (13 mL) of 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone (3.27 g, 15.0 mmol) was added dropwise over 30 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 15 ° C or lower. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to room temperature, and the mixture was further heated and stirred at 50 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature and poured into water (100 mL). This was extracted twice with toluene (50 mL), washed three times with water (20 mL), and then the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator. The obtained solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane / ethyl acetate = 92/8 ~ 71/29 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-6 (0.39 g, yield 6%). ).

於氮氣環境下,於化合物1-6(1.35g、3.00mmol)、化合物1-1(0.72g、3.00mmol)及甲苯(22mL)之混合物中,於室溫下以5分鐘滴加磷醯氯(0.69g、4.50mmol)。滴加後,加熱至80~85℃,於該狀態下加熱攪拌8小時。進而滴加磷醯氯(0.46g、3.00mmol),於該狀態下加熱攪拌4小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。添加水(30mL),於室溫下進行攪拌後,添加氯仿(30mL)並進行攪拌、靜置。萃取有機層,利用水(20mL)清洗3次後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~81/19(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-7(1.19g、產率56%)。 Phosphorus chloride was added dropwise to a mixture of compound 1-6 (1.35 g, 3.00 mmol), compound 1-1 (0.72 g, 3.00 mmol) and toluene (22 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature over 5 minutes. (0.69 g, 4.50 mmol). After the dropwise addition, the mixture was heated to 80 to 85 ° C, and the mixture was heated and stirred for 8 hours in this state. Phosphorus chloride (0.46 g, 3.00 mmol) was further added dropwise, and after heating and stirring for 4 hours in this state, it was left to cool to room temperature. Water (30 mL) was added, and after stirring at room temperature, chloroform (30 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred and left to stand. The organic layer was extracted and washed three times with water (20 mL), and then the solvent was distilled off with an evaporator. The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 81/19 (volume ratio)) to obtain Compound 1 as a blue solid. -7 (1.19 g, 56% yield).

於氮氣環境下,將化合物1-7(1.12g、1.58mmol)、甲醇(10mL)及雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺鋰(1.12g、1.58mmol)之混合溶液於外溫50℃ 下加熱攪拌1.5小時。放置冷卻至室溫,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,利用甲醇/水=2/1混合溶液(30mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=94/6~87/13(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-C(0.50g、產率62%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, a mixed solution of compound 1-7 (1.12 g, 1.58 mmol), methanol (10 mL) and lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonium) imine (1.12 g, 1.58 mmol) was used at an external temperature of 50 ° C. Heat and stir for 1.5 hours. It was left to cool to room temperature, and the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator, and then washed with a methanol / water = 2/1 mixed solution (30 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 94/6 to 87/13 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -C (0.50 g, 62% yield).

將染料1-C以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為638nm,克吸光係數(g)為80.1Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Dye 1-C was dissolved at 10 mass ppm in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio). The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 638 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 80.1 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 670(M+C48H52N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 670 (M + C 48 H 52 N 3 )

(合成例1-4:染料1-D之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-4: Synthesis of Dye 1-D)

於氮氣環境下,將N-乙基苯胺(10.02g、82.5mmol)、二氟二苯甲酮(4.50g、20mmol)、第三丁醇鉀(9.26g、82.5mmol)與DMF(40mL)之混合物加熱至50℃,於該狀態下加熱攪拌7小時。反應完畢後,冷卻至室溫,注入至水(100mL)中。利用甲苯(50mL)將其萃取2次,利用水(20mL)清洗3次後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將所獲得之油狀物藉由矽膠管柱層析法(己烷/乙酸乙酯=86/14~65/35(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物1-8(2.34g、產率28%)。 Under nitrogen, add N-ethylaniline (10.02g, 82.5mmol), difluorobenzophenone (4.50g, 20mmol), potassium tert-butoxide (9.26g, 82.5mmol) and DMF (40mL). The mixture was heated to 50 ° C, and heated in this state for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature and poured into water (100 mL). This was extracted twice with toluene (50 mL), washed three times with water (20 mL), and then the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator. The obtained oil was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane / ethyl acetate = 86/14 ~ 65/35 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-8 (2.34 g, yield 28%).

[化44] [Chemical 44]

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-8(2.34g、5.56mmol)、化合物1-1(1.33g、5.56mmol)與甲苯(30mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(2.13g、13.9mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌12.5小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL)並攪拌1小時。藉由傾析法而去除甲苯層後,添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,利用飽和食鹽水(20mL)將有機層清洗3次。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~95/5(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-9(3.00g、產率81%)。 Phosphorus chloride (2.13 g, 13.9 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-8 (2.34 g, 5.56 mmol), compound 1-1 (1.33 g, 5.56 mmol) and toluene (30 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. It heated to 100 degreeC, and stirred for 12.5 hours in this state. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. After the toluene layer was removed by decantation, chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed three times with saturated brine (20 mL). After removing the solvent by distillation with an evaporator, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 95/5 (volume ratio)). Compounds 1-9 (3.00 g, yield 81%) were obtained as a blue solid.

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-9(1.90g、2.80mmol)溶解於甲醇(50mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.88g、3.08mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,利用水(100mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~95/5(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-D(3.00g、 產率81%)。 Compound 1-9 (1.90 g, 2.80 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.88 g, 3.08 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was distilled off by an evaporator, and then washed with water (100 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 95/5 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -D (3.00g, Yield: 81%).

將染料1-D以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為638nm,克吸光係數(g)為75.6Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Dye 1-D was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 638 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 75.6 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 642(M+C46H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 642 (M + C 46 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例1-5:染料1-E之合成) (Synthesis example 1-5: Synthesis of dye 1-E)

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-2(藉由國際公開第2011/162217號所記載之方法而合成)(2.01g、4.45mmol)、化合物1-10(1.12g、4.45mmol)與甲苯(30mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(1.70g、11.1mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌9小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL)並攪拌1小時。藉由傾析法而去除甲苯層後,添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,利用飽和食鹽水(20mL)將有機層清洗3次。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=70/30、氯仿/甲醇=100/0~95/5(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-11(2.13g、產率66%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, compound 1-2 (synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2011/162217) (2.01 g, 4.45 mmol), compound 1-10 (1.12 g, 4.45 mmol), and toluene (30 mL) Phosphonium chloride (1.70 g, 11.1 mmol) was added to the mixture), and the mixture was heated to 100 ° C and stirred in this state for 9 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. After the toluene layer was removed by decantation, chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed three times with saturated brine (20 mL). After the solvent was removed by distillation using an evaporator, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 70/30, chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 95/5 (volume ratio)) was purified to obtain compound 1-11 (2.13 g, yield 66%) as a blue solid.

[化47] [Chemical 47]

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-11(2.13g、2.96mmol)溶解於甲醇(50mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.93g、3.25mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,利用水(100mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=99/1~92/8(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-E(2.00g、產率70%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-11 (2.13 g, 2.96 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.93 g, 3.25 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1 hour, and then left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was distilled off by an evaporator, and then washed with water (100 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 99/1 to 92/8 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -E (2.00 g, yield 70%).

將染料1-E以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為600nm,克吸光係數(g)為81.2Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Dye 1-E was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 600 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 81.2 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 684(M+C45H45F3N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 684 (M + C 45 H 45 F 3 N 3 )

(合成例1-6:染料1-F之合成) (Synthesis example 1-6: Synthesis of dye 1-F)

於氮氣環境下,將對甲氧苯胺(12.3g、0.10mol)、溴丙烷(12.29 g、0.10mol)、碳酸鉀(16.5g、0.12mol)與N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)(60mL)之混合物加熱至50℃,並攪拌9小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,注入至水(100mL)中,利用甲苯(50mL)萃取2次。將有機層利用水(20mL)清洗3次後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將濃縮物藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=100/0~82/18(體積比))進行純化,而獲得淡黃色油狀物之化合物1-12(8.58g、產率52%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, p-methoxyaniline (12.3g, 0.10mol), bromopropane (12.29 g, 0.10 mol), a mixture of potassium carbonate (16.5 g, 0.12 mol) and N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (60 mL) was heated to 50 ° C and stirred for 9 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, it was poured into water (100 mL), and extracted twice with toluene (50 mL). The organic layer was washed three times with water (20 mL), and then the solvent was distilled off with an evaporator. The concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 100/0 to 82/18 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-12 (8.58 g as a pale yellow oil). , 52% yield).

於氮氣環境下,將化合物1-12(8.50g、51.4mmol)、二氯二苯甲酮(2.80g、12.8mmol)、乙酸鈀(277mg、1.28mmol)、第三丁基膦(517mg、2.56mmol)、第三丁醇鈉(4.33g、51.4mmol)、甲苯(50mL)之混合物加熱至90℃,並加熱攪拌5小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL)而停止反應,藉由矽藻土過濾而去除不溶物。於進行甲苯萃取後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將濃縮物藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=82/18~61/39(體積比))進行純化,而獲得淡黃色固體之化合物1-13(1.79g、產率27%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-12 (8.50 g, 51.4 mmol), dichlorobenzophenone (2.80 g, 12.8 mmol), palladium acetate (277 mg, 1.28 mmol), and third butyl phosphine (517 mg, 2.56 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (4.33 g, 51.4 mmol), and toluene (50 mL) were heated to 90 ° C. and heated with stirring for 5 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added to stop the reaction, and insoluble matter was removed by filtration through celite. After performing toluene extraction, the solvent was removed by distillation using an evaporator. The concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 82/18 ~ 61/39 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-13 (1.79 g, product Rate of 27%).

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-13(1.79g、3.52mmol)、化合物1-1(0.84g、3.52mmol)與甲苯(30mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(1.35g、8.80mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌11.5小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(5mL)並攪拌1小時。藉由傾析法而去除甲苯層後,添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,將有機層利用水(20mL)清洗3次。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=70/30、氯仿/甲醇=100/0~85/15(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-14(2.00g、產率74%)。 Phosphorus chloride (1.35 g, 8.80 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-13 (1.79 g, 3.52 mmol), compound 1-1 (0.84 g, 3.52 mmol) and toluene (30 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. It heated to 100 degreeC, and stirred in this state for 11.5 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (5 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. After the toluene layer was removed by decantation, chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed three times with water (20 mL). After the solvent was removed by distillation using an evaporator, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 70/30, chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 85/15 (volume ratio)), and the compound 1-14 (2.00 g, yield 74%) was obtained as a blue solid.

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-14(2.00g、2.61mmol)溶解於甲醇(50mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.90g、3.13mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用水(100mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~85/15(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-F(1.70g、產率64%)。 In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-14 (2.00 g, 2.61 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.90 g, 3.13 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, and then washed with water (100 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 85/15 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -F (1.70 g, 64% yield).

將染料1-F以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長 (λmax)為639nm,克吸光係數(g)為88.8Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The dye 1-F was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 639 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 88.8 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 730(M+C50H56N3O2) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 730 (M + C 50 H 56 N 3 O 2 )

(合成例1-7:染料1-G之合成) (Synthesis example 1-7: Synthesis of dye 1-G)

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-9(1.03g、1.5mmol)溶解於甲醇(50mL)中,添加化合物1-15(0.88g、1.6mmol、Central Glass製造)。將該混合溶液於外溫60℃下加熱攪拌3小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用水(20mL)清洗3次。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(5mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~93/7(體積比)進行純化,而獲得藍色之固體之染料1-G(1.15g、產率74%)。 Compound 1-9 (1.03 g, 1.5 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and compound 1-15 (0.88 g, 1.6 mmol, manufactured by Central Glass) was added. The mixed solution was heated and stirred at an external temperature of 60 ° C for 3 hours, and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, and then washed three times with water (20 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (5 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 93/7 (volume ratio) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -G (1.15 g, 74% yield).

將染料1-G以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為639.5nm,克吸光係數(g)為70.9Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The dye 1-G was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 639.5 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 70.9 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 642(M+C46H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 642 (M + C 46 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例1-8:染料1-H之合成) (Synthesis example 1-8: Synthesis of dye 1-H)

於氮氣環境下,添加N-乙基-1-萘基胺(12.9g、75.2mmol)、DMF(34mL)並於冰浴中進行冷卻,一面攪拌一面於內溫5℃以下添加第三丁醇鉀(9.1g、81.0mmol)。其後,添加二氟二苯甲酮(4.5g、20.8mmol)、DMF(20mL),將該混合物於50℃下加熱攪拌6.5小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加甲苯(10mL)、水而停止反應,於進行甲苯萃取後,對有機層進行水洗(50mL)2次。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,於冰浴中利用甲醇進行結晶化,於甲醇懸浮清洗後,進行乙酸乙酯懸浮清洗而進行純化,從而獲得淡黃色固體之化合物1-16(2.1g、產率20%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, add N-ethyl-1-naphthylamine (12.9g, 75.2mmol) and DMF (34mL) and cool in an ice bath. Add a third butanol at an internal temperature of 5 ° C or lower while stirring. Potassium (9.1 g, 81.0 mmol). Thereafter, difluorobenzophenone (4.5 g, 20.8 mmol) and DMF (20 mL) were added, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 50 ° C for 6.5 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, toluene (10 mL) and water were added to stop the reaction. After extraction with toluene, the organic layer was washed with water (50 mL) twice. After the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator, crystallization was performed using methanol in an ice bath, and after methanol suspension washing, ethyl acetate suspension washing was performed for purification, thereby obtaining compounds 1-16 (2.1 g, yield, pale yellow solid). 20%).

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-16(1.12g、2.15mmol)、化合物1-1(0.51g、2.15mmol)與甲苯(30mL)之混合物添加磷醯氯(0.824g、5.37mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌12小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(20mL)並攪拌1小時。添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃 取,將有機層利用水(20mL)清洗3次。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(5mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=70/30、氯仿/甲醇=100/0~80/20(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-17(1.92g)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, phosphoric acid chloride (0.824 g, 5.37 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-16 (1.12 g, 2.15 mmol), compound 1-1 (0.51 g, 2.15 mmol) and toluene (30 mL), and then heated. The temperature was increased to 100 ° C, and the mixture was stirred for 12 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (20 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. Add chloroform (50 mL) and perform extraction The organic layer was washed three times with water (20 mL). After the solvent was removed by distillation using an evaporator, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (5 mL) and subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 70/30, chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 80/20 (volume ratio)) was purified to obtain compound 1-17 (1.92 g) as a blue solid.

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-17(1.92g、2.15mmol)溶解於甲醇(50mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.68g、2.37mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器而濃縮去除溶劑後,利用水(100mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=96/4~80/20(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-H(1.87g、產率85%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-17 (1.92 g, 2.15 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.68 g, 2.37 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1 hour, and then left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was concentrated and removed by an evaporator, and then washed with water (100 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 96/4 ~ 80/20 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -H (1.87 g, yield 85%).

將染料1-H以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為636.5nm,克吸光係數(g)為71.6Lg-1cm-1The dye 1-H was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 636.5 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 71.6 Lg -1 cm -1 .

(合成例1-9:染料1-I之合成) (Synthesis example 1-9: Synthesis of dye 1-I)

[化56] [Chemical 56]

於氮氣環境下,將苯胺(9.4g、0.1mol)、2-溴乙基乙基醚(15.5g、0.1mol)、碳酸鉀(15.6g、0.11mol)與N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(NMP)(80mL)之混合物加熱至80℃並攪拌4小時後,於室溫下攪拌9小時。其後,注入水(100mL),利用甲苯(100mL)進行萃取。將有機層利用飽和食鹽水(100mL)清洗2次後,利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。將濃縮物藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=95/5~74/26(體積比))進行純化,而獲得淡黃色油狀物之化合物1-18(7.08g、產率43%)。 Under nitrogen, aniline (9.4g, 0.1mol), 2-bromoethylethyl ether (15.5g, 0.1mol), potassium carbonate (15.6g, 0.11mol) and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidine A mixture of ketone (NMP) (80 mL) was heated to 80 ° C and stirred for 4 hours, and then stirred at room temperature for 9 hours. Then, water (100 mL) was poured, and extraction was performed with toluene (100 mL). The organic layer was washed twice with saturated saline (100 mL), and then the solvent was distilled off by an evaporator. The concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 95/5 to 74/26 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 1-18 (7.08 g as a pale yellow oil). , Yield 43%).

於氮氣環境下,添加化合物1-18(7.0g、42.3mmol)、DMF(16mL)並於冰浴中進行冷卻,一面攪拌一面於內溫5℃以下添加第三丁醇鉀(4.7g、42.0mmol)。其後,添加二氟二苯甲酮(2.18g、10.0mmol)、DMF(26mL),將該混合物於50℃下加熱攪拌4小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加甲苯(10mL)、水而停止反應,於進行甲苯萃取 後,對有機層進行2次水洗(30mL)。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,於冰浴中進行結晶化,於甲醇懸浮清洗後,溶解於甲苯中並於甲醇中進行晶析而加以純化,從而獲得淡黃色固體之化合物1-19(2.3g、產率46%)。 Under nitrogen, add compound 1-18 (7.0g, 42.3mmol) and DMF (16mL) and cool in an ice bath. While stirring, add potassium tert-butoxide (4.7g, 42.0) at an internal temperature of 5 ° C or lower. mmol). Thereafter, difluorobenzophenone (2.18 g, 10.0 mmol) and DMF (26 mL) were added, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 50 ° C for 4 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, toluene (10 mL) and water were added to stop the reaction, and toluene extraction was performed. After that, the organic layer was washed twice with water (30 mL). The solvent was distilled off by an evaporator, and then crystallized in an ice bath. After methanol was suspended and washed, it was dissolved in toluene and purified by crystallization in methanol to obtain a pale yellow solid Compound 1-19 (2.3g , 46% yield).

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-19(1.31g、2.6mmol)、化合物1-1(0.64g、2.7mmol)與甲苯(20mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(1.01g、6.6mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌28.5小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(5mL)並攪拌1小時。添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,將有機層利用飽和食鹽水(50mL)進行清洗。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:(第1次)僅乙酸乙酯、(第2次)氯仿/甲醇=100/0~90/10(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-20(1.60g、產率81%)。 Phosphonium chloride (1.01 g, 6.6 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-19 (1.31 g, 2.6 mmol), compound 1-1 (0.64 g, 2.7 mmol) and toluene (20 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. It heated to 100 degreeC, and stirred in this state for 28.5 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (5 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. Chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine (50 mL). After the solvent was removed by distillation using an evaporator, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: (first time) only ethyl acetate, (second time) chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 90/10 (volume ratio)), and the compound 1-20 (1.60 g, yield 81%) was obtained as a blue solid.

[化59] [Chemical 59]

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-20(1.60g、2.1mmol)溶解於甲醇(20mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.67g、2.3mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。添加水(20mL)並進行攪拌後,進行過濾,將所獲得之固體溶解於乙酸乙酯中並進行水洗,蒸餾去除溶劑後,溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~86/14(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-I(0.54g、產率26%)。 In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-20 (1.60 g, 2.1 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (20 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.67 g, 2.3 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. Water (20 mL) was added and stirred, and then filtered. The obtained solid was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water. The solvent was distilled off, and then dissolved in chloroform (10 mL). : Chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 86/14 (volume ratio)), and the dye 1-I (0.54 g, yield 26%) was obtained as a blue solid.

將染料1-I以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為641nm,克吸光係數(g)為76.2Lg-1cm-1Dye 1-I was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 641 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 76.2 Lg -1 cm -1 .

(合成例1-10:染料1-J之合成) (Synthesis example 1-10: Synthesis of dye 1-J)

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將1-萘基胺(0.5g、3.5mmol)、3-戊酮(0.3g、3.5mmol)溶解於乙酸(4mL)與氯仿(4mL)中,逐步少量添加 三乙醯氧基硼氫化鈉(0.74g、3.5mmol),於該狀態下於室溫下攪拌12小時。反應完畢後,與水(10mL)進行混合。利用氯仿進行萃取後,將有機層利用飽和食鹽水進行清洗,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥。 將乾燥劑過濾分離,並蒸餾去除溶劑而獲得油狀之化合物1-21。 Under a nitrogen environment, 1-naphthylamine (0.5 g, 3.5 mmol) and 3-pentanone (0.3 g, 3.5 mmol) were dissolved in acetic acid (4 mL) and chloroform (4 mL) at room temperature, and gradually added in small amounts. Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (0.74 g, 3.5 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours in this state. After completion of the reaction, it was mixed with water (10 mL). After extraction with chloroform, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was separated by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain Compound 1-21 as an oil.

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-4(1.54g、3.43mmol)、化合物1-21與甲苯(23mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(1.57g、10.3mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌2小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL)並攪拌1小時。藉由傾析法而去除甲苯層後,添加氯仿(30mL)並進行萃取,利用飽和食鹽水(20mL)將有機層清洗3次。蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~86/14(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-22(1.85g、79%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, phosphorophosphonium chloride (1.57 g, 10.3 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-4 (1.54 g, 3.43 mmol), compound 1-21 and toluene (23 mL), and then heated to 100 ° C. Stir for 2 hours. After the reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. After removing the toluene layer by decantation, chloroform (30 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed 3 times with saturated brine (20 mL). After removing the solvent by distillation, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL), and purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 86/14 (volume ratio)), and Compound 1-22 (1.85 g, 79%) was obtained as a blue solid.

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-22(1.85g、2.72mmol)溶解於甲醇(27mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.79g、2.74mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用甲醇/水=1/2(體積比)之混合溶劑(30mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~86/14(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-J(1.98g、產率79%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-22 (1.85 g, 2.72 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (27 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.79 g, 2.74 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. After the solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, the solvent was washed with a mixed solvent (30 mL) of methanol / water = 1/2 (volume ratio). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 86/14 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -J (1.98 g, 79% yield).

將染料1-J以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為575nm,克吸光係數(g)為79.2Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The dye 1-J was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 575 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 79.2 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 644(M+C46H50N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 644 (M + C 46 H 50 N 3 )

(合成例1-11:染料1-K之合成) (Synthesis example 1-11: Synthesis of dye 1-K)

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將1-萘基胺(0.5g、3.5mmol)、2-庚酮(0.4g、3.5mmol)溶解於乙酸(4mL)與氯仿(4mL)中,逐步少量添加三乙醯氧基硼氫化鈉(0.74g、3.5mmol),於該狀態下於室溫下攪拌12小時。反應完畢後,與水(10mL)進行混合。利用氯仿進行萃取後,將有機層利用飽和食鹽水進行清洗,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥。 將乾燥劑過濾分離,並蒸餾去除溶劑而獲得油狀之化合物1-23。 Under a nitrogen environment, 1-naphthylamine (0.5 g, 3.5 mmol) and 2-heptanone (0.4 g, 3.5 mmol) were dissolved in acetic acid (4 mL) and chloroform (4 mL) at room temperature, and gradually added in small amounts. Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (0.74 g, 3.5 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours in this state. After completion of the reaction, it was mixed with water (10 mL). After extraction with chloroform, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was separated by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain oily compounds 1-23.

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-4(1.54g、3.43mmol)、化合物1-23與甲苯(23mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(1.57g、10.3mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌3.5小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL)並攪拌1小時。藉由傾析法而去除甲苯層後,添加氯仿(30mL)而進行萃取,利用飽和食鹽水(20mL)將有機層清洗3次。蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~90/10(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物1-24(1.88g、76%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, phosphorochlorine (1.57 g, 10.3 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-4 (1.54 g, 3.43 mmol), compound 1-23 and toluene (23 mL), and then heated to 100 ° C. Stir for 3.5 hours. After the reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. After the toluene layer was removed by decantation, chloroform (30 mL) was added to perform extraction, and the organic layer was washed three times with saturated saline (20 mL). After removing the solvent by distillation, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 90/10 (volume ratio)), and Compounds 1-24 (1.88 g, 76%) were obtained as a blue solid.

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-24(1.88g、2.60mmol)溶解於甲醇(26mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.77g、2.68mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室 溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用甲醇/水=1/2(體積比)之混合溶劑(30mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~85/15(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-K(2.07g、產率84%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-24 (1.88 g, 2.60 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (26 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.77 g, 2.68 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to a room. temperature. After the solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, the solvent was washed with a mixed solvent (30 mL) of methanol / water = 1/2 (volume ratio). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 85/15 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -K (2.07 g, 84% yield).

將染料1-K以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為576nm,克吸光係數(g)為79.9Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The dye 1-K was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 576 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 79.9 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 672(M+C48H54N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 672 (M + C 48 H 54 N 3 )

(合成例1-12:染料1-L之合成) (Synthesis example 1-12: Synthesis of dye 1-L)

化合物1-25係藉由日本專利特開2013-087248號公報所記載之方法而合成。 Compound 1-25 was synthesized by the method described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-087248.

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-9(0.20g、0.30mmol)溶解於甲醇(3mL)中,添加化合物1-25(0.18g、0.33mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用水(10mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(2mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~82/18(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-L(0.30g、產率87%)。 Compound 1-9 (0.20 g, 0.30 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (3 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and compound 1-25 (0.18 g, 0.33 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was concentrated with an evaporator, and then washed with water (10 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (2 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 82/18 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -L (0.30 g, 87% yield).

將染料1-L以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為640nm,克吸光係數(g)為58.0Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The dye 1-L was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 640 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 58.0 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 642(M+C46H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 642 (M + C 46 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例1-13:染料1-M之合成) (Synthesis example 1-13: Synthesis of dye 1-M)

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-5(0.53g、0.8mmol)溶解於甲醇(20ml)中,添加化合物1-25(0.75g、1.3mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫70℃下攪拌5.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。添加水(100mL)並進行攪拌後,進行過濾,將所獲得之固體進行水洗,並溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~93/7(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-M(0.55g、產率60%)。 In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-5 (0.53 g, 0.8 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (20 ml) at room temperature, and compound 1-25 (0.75 g, 1.3 mmol) was added. This mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 70 ° C. for 5.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. After adding water (100 mL) and stirring, filtration was performed. The obtained solid was washed with water, dissolved in chloroform (10 mL), and subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 93 / 7 (volume ratio)) was purified to obtain dye 1-M (0.55 g, yield 60%) as a blue solid.

將染料1-M以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為635nm,克吸光係數(g)為57.0Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The dye 1-M was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 635 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 57.0 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 670(M+C48H52N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 670 (M + C 48 H 52 N 3 )

(合成例1-14:染料1-N之合成) (Synthesis example 1-14: Synthesis of dye 1-N)

化合物1-26之溶液係藉由日本專利特開2013-087248號公報所記載之方法而合成。 The solution of compound 1-26 was synthesized by the method described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-087248.

向化合物1-26(2.72mmol)之溶液添加水(17mL),一面將使三聚氯化氰(0.5g、2.72mmol)懸浮於丙酮(2mL)中而成之溶液於pH=4~6下保持於0~5℃一面添加,進而攪拌1.5小時。繼而,於室溫下於pH=6~7下,添加將苯胺(0.25g、2.72mmol)與鹽酸(0.28mL)之混合物溶解於水(1ml)中而成之液體,進而攪拌0.5小時。其後,添加將苯胺(1.0g、10.88mmol)與鹽酸(1.12mL)之混合物溶解於水(2mL)中而成之液體,於外溫70℃下設為pH=8~9並攪拌8小時。將所獲得之反應液冷卻至室溫後,進行過濾而獲得化合物1-27(1.22g、產率76%)。 Water (17 mL) was added to the solution of compound 1-26 (2.72 mmol), and a solution prepared by suspending cyanuric chloride (0.5 g, 2.72 mmol) in acetone (2 mL) was added at a pH of 4 to 6 Add while maintaining at 0 to 5 ° C, and stir for 1.5 hours. Then, a liquid obtained by dissolving a mixture of aniline (0.25 g, 2.72 mmol) and hydrochloric acid (0.28 mL) in water (1 ml) was added at room temperature at pH = 6 to 7, and stirred for 0.5 hours. Thereafter, a liquid obtained by dissolving a mixture of aniline (1.0 g, 10.88 mmol) and hydrochloric acid (1.12 mL) in water (2 mL) was added, and the pH was set to 8 to 9 at an external temperature of 70 ° C. and stirred for 8 hours . The obtained reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then filtered to obtain compound 1-27 (1.22 g, yield 76%).

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-9(0.20g、0.30mmol)溶解於甲醇(3mL)中,添加化合物1-27(0.19g、0.33mmol)。將該混合溶液 於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用水(10mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(2mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~94/6(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-N(0.18g、產率51%)。 Compound 1-9 (0.20 g, 0.30 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (3 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and compound 1-27 (0.19 g, 0.33 mmol) was added. The mixed solution After stirring at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, it was left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was concentrated with an evaporator, and then washed with water (10 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (2 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 94/6 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -N (0.18 g, 51% yield).

將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 642(M+C46H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 642 (M + C 46 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例1-15:染料1-O之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-15: Synthesis of Dye 1-O)

向化合物1-26(2.72mmol)之溶液中添加水(17mL),一面將使三聚氯化氰(0.5g、2.72mmol)懸浮於丙酮(2mL)中而成之溶液於pH=4~6下保持於0~5℃一面添加,進而攪拌1.5小時。繼而,於室溫下於pH=6~7下,添加將2-乙基己基胺(0.35g、2.72mmol)與鹽酸(0.28mL)之混合物溶解於水(1mL)中而成之液體,進而攪拌0.5小時。其後,添加將2-乙基己基胺(0.40g、3.13mmol)與鹽酸(0.32mL)之混合物溶解於水(1mL)中而成之液體,於外溫70℃下設為pH=8~9並攪拌10小時。將所獲得之反應液冷卻至室溫後,利用氯化鈉進行鹽析,藉此獲得化合物1-28(1.78g、產率99%)。 Water (17 mL) was added to the solution of compound 1-26 (2.72 mmol), and a solution prepared by suspending cyanuric chloride (0.5 g, 2.72 mmol) in acetone (2 mL) was added at a pH of 4 to 6 Add while maintaining at 0 to 5 ° C, and stir for 1.5 hours. Then, a liquid obtained by dissolving a mixture of 2-ethylhexylamine (0.35 g, 2.72 mmol) and hydrochloric acid (0.28 mL) in water (1 mL) was added at room temperature at pH = 6 to 7, and further Stir for 0.5 hours. Then, a liquid obtained by dissolving a mixture of 2-ethylhexylamine (0.40 g, 3.13 mmol) and hydrochloric acid (0.32 mL) in water (1 mL) was added, and the pH was set to 8 at an external temperature of 70 ° C. 9 and stir for 10 hours. The obtained reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then subjected to salting out with sodium chloride, thereby obtaining Compound 1-28 (1.78 g, yield 99%).

[化71] [Chemical 71]

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-9(0.20g、0.30mmol)溶解於甲醇(3mL)中,添加化合物1-28(0.21g、0.33mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用水(10mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(2mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~94/6(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料1-O(0.19g、產率49%)。 In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-9 (0.20 g, 0.30 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (3 mL) at room temperature, and compound 1-28 (0.21 g, 0.33 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. The solvent was concentrated with an evaporator, and then washed with water (10 mL). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (2 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 94/6 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 1 as a blue solid. -O (0.19 g, yield 49%).

將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 642(M+C46H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 642 (M + C 46 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例1-16:比較染料1-1之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-16: Synthesis of Comparative Dye 1-1)

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-29(2.00g、3.40mmol、藉由國際公開第2011/158794號所記載之方法而合成)溶解於甲醇(20mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.99g、3.40mmol)。將該混合溶 液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用甲醇/水=1/2(體積比)之混合溶劑(30mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=10/1~5/1(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之比較染料1-1(1.80g、產率63%)。 Compound 1-29 (2.00 g, 3.40 mmol, synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2011/158794) was dissolved in methanol (20 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and bis (trifluoro) was added. Lithium mesylate) (0.99 g, 3.40 mmol). This mixed solution After the solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, it was left to cool to room temperature. After the solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, the solvent was washed with a mixed solvent (30 mL) of methanol / water = 1/2 (volume ratio). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 10/1 to 5/1 (volume ratio)) to obtain a comparative dye as a blue solid. 1-1 (1.80 g, 63% yield).

將比較染料1-1以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為628nm,克吸光係數(g)為111Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Comparative dye 1-1 was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 628 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 111 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 546(M+C38H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 546 (M + C 38 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例1-17:比較染料1-2之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-17: Synthesis of Comparative Dye 1-2)

藉由國際公開第2011/162217號所記載之方法而合成以下之比較染料1-2。 The following comparative dyes 1-2 were synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2011/162217.

(合成例1-18:比較染料1-3之合成)[化74] (Synthesis Example 1-18: Synthesis of Comparative Dye 1-3)

於氮氣環境下,將對碘甲苯(5.00g、33.9mmol)、N-丁基間甲苯胺(3.72g、27.5mmol)溶解於甲苯(50mL)中。另外,將三(二亞苄基丙酮)(氯仿)二鈀(0)(0.474g、0.458mmol)與甲苯(6mL)添加至經氮氣置換之容器中,向其中滴加將三第三丁基膦(0.370g、1.83mmol)溶解於甲苯(2mL)中而成之溶液,升溫至40℃。於紅色消失而變得透明時,添加至之前所準備之甲苯溶液系中。進而,添加第三丁醇鈉(4.84g、50.4mmol)後,升溫至甲苯回流,使之反應2小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,注入至水(100mL)中,利用甲苯(50mL)萃取2次。利用無水硫酸鎂進行乾燥後,進行過濾,利用蒸發器將濾液濃縮。將濃縮物藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/甲苯=10/1(體積比))進行純化,而獲得油狀物之化合物1-30(5.0g、產率97%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, p-iodotoluene (5.00 g, 33.9 mmol) and N-butyl-m-toluidine (3.72 g, 27.5 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (50 mL). Separately, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) (chloroform) dipalladium (0) (0.474 g, 0.458 mmol) and toluene (6 mL) were added to a nitrogen-substituted container, and tri-third butyl was added dropwise thereto. A solution in which phosphine (0.370 g, 1.83 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (2 mL) was heated to 40 ° C. When the red color disappears and becomes transparent, it is added to the toluene solution prepared previously. Furthermore, after adding sodium tert-butoxide (4.84 g, 50.4 mmol), it heated up to toluene reflux and reacted for 2 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, it was poured into water (100 mL), and extracted twice with toluene (50 mL). After drying with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtration was performed, and the filtrate was concentrated with an evaporator. The concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / toluene = 10/1 (volume ratio)) to obtain an oily compound 1-30 (5.0 g, yield 97%).

於氮氣環境下,將無水氯化鋁(3.55g、26.6mmol)與1,2-二氯乙烷(5mL)之混合物冰浴冷卻至0℃以下,以20分鐘滴加4-溴苯甲醯氯(4.85g、22.1mmol)。其次,以25分鐘於-2~2℃之間滴加化合物1- 30(4.82g、22.1mmol),於該狀態下攪拌1小時。其次,一面升溫至室溫一面持續攪拌2.5小時。反應完畢後,將反應液注入至冰水(200mL)中。添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,利用1N氫氧化鈉水溶液(10mL)清洗3次後,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥。進行過濾,利用蒸發器將濾液濃縮後,將濃縮物藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=15/1~10/1(體積比))進行純化,而獲得油狀物之化合物1-31(5.3g、產率59%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, the mixture of anhydrous aluminum chloride (3.55g, 26.6mmol) and 1,2-dichloroethane (5mL) was cooled in an ice bath to below 0 ° C, and 4-bromobenzidine was added dropwise over 20 minutes. Chlorine (4.85 g, 22.1 mmol). Next, compound 1- was added dropwise between -2 and 2 ° C over 25 minutes. 30 (4.82 g, 22.1 mmol), and stirred in this state for 1 hour. Next, stirring was continued for 2.5 hours while warming to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water (200 mL). Chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed. After washing 3 times with a 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (10 mL), the mixture was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtering, the filtrate was concentrated by an evaporator, and the concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 15/1 to 10/1 (volume ratio)) to obtain an oily substance. Compound 1-31 (5.3 g, yield 59%).

於氮氣環境下,將化合物1-31(5.3g、13.0mmol)溶解於甲苯(55mL)中,向其中添加N-乙基甲苯胺(4.99g、37.9mmol)、第三丁醇鈉(2.49g、26.0mmol)、乙酸鈀(0.175g、0.778mmol)、三第三丁基膦(0.315g、1.56mmol),加熱至100℃並反應3小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL),進行矽藻土過濾。向濾液中添加甲苯并進行萃取後,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥。進行過濾,利用蒸發器將濾液濃縮後,將濃縮物藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=10/1(體積比))進行純化,而獲得油狀物之化合物1-32(4.5g、產率66%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-31 (5.3 g, 13.0 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (55 mL), and N-ethyltoluidine (4.99 g, 37.9 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (2.49 g) were added thereto. , 26.0 mmol), palladium acetate (0.175 g, 0.778 mmol), tri-t-butylphosphine (0.315 g, 1.56 mmol), heated to 100 ° C. and reacted for 3 hours. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added and the mixture was filtered through celite. Toluene was added to the filtrate and extraction was performed, followed by drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtering, the filtrate was concentrated by an evaporator, and the concentrate was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 10/1 (volume ratio)) to obtain an oily compound 1 -32 (4.5 g, 66% yield).

[化77] [Chemical 77]

於氮氣環境下,向化合物1-32(4.5g、9.72mmol)、化合物1-10(2.46g、9.72mmol)與甲苯(50mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(2.93g、19.4mmol)後,進行加熱回流,於該狀態下攪拌5小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL)並攪拌1小時。添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,將有機層利用飽和食鹽水(10mL)清洗2次。利用蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~20/1(體積比))進行純化,而獲得焦油狀之化合物1-33(1.32g、產率19%)。 Phosphonium chloride (2.93 g, 19.4 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 1-32 (4.5 g, 9.72 mmol), compound 1-10 (2.46 g, 9.72 mmol) and toluene (50 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was heated under reflux and stirred for 5 hours in this state. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. Chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed twice with saturated brine (10 mL). After the solvent was removed by distillation using an evaporator, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100 / 0-20 / 1 (volume ratio)). Compound 1-33 (1.32 g, yield 19%) was obtained as a tar.

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-33(1.30g、1.77mmol)溶解於甲醇(33mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.508g、1.77mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用甲醇/水=1/3~1/2(體積比)進行清洗並過濾。於40℃下進行真空乾燥,而獲得藍紫色固體之比較染料 1-3(1.40g、產率81%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, Compound 1-33 (1.30 g, 1.77 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (33 mL) at room temperature, and lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonium) imide (0.508 g, 1.77 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. After the solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, the solvent was washed with methanol / water = 1/3 to 1/2 (volume ratio) and filtered. Vacuum drying at 40 ° C to obtain a comparative dye of blue-violet solid 1-3 (1.40 g, 81% yield).

將比較染料1-3以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為637nm,克吸光係數(g)為77.2Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Comparative dyes 1-3 were dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 637 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 77.2 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 698(M+C46H47F3N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 698 (M + C 46 H 47 F 3 N 3 )

(合成例1-19:比較染料1-4之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-19: Synthesis of Comparative Dye 1-4)

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物1-9(0.65g、0.96mmol)溶解於甲醇(20mL)中,添加六氟磷酸鉀(0.21g、1.15mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。將反應液添加至水(100mL)中,對析出之固體進行過濾、水洗,而獲得藍色固體之比較染料1-4(0.38g、產率59%、LC純度93%)。 In a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 1-9 (0.65 g, 0.96 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (20 mL) at room temperature, and potassium hexafluorophosphate (0.21 g, 1.15 mmol) was added. The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1 hour, and then left to cool to room temperature. The reaction solution was added to water (100 mL), and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to obtain a comparative dye 1-4 (0.38 g, yield 59%, LC purity 93%) as a blue solid.

將比較染料1-4以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為638.5nm,克吸光係數(g)為89.9Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Comparative dyes 1-4 were dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 638.5 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 89.9 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 642(M+C46H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 642 (M + C 46 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例1-20:樹脂1-A之合成) (Synthesis example 1-20: Synthesis of resin 1-A)

將丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)145質量份一面進行氮氣置換一面進行攪拌,升溫至120℃。向其中以3小時滴加苯乙烯5.2質量份、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯132質量份、具有三環癸烷骨架之單丙烯酸酯FA-513M(日立化成公司製造)4.4質量份及2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)8.47質量份之混合液,進而於90℃下持續攪拌2小時。其次,將反應容器內置換為空氣,向丙烯酸67.0質量份中添加三(二甲基胺基)甲基苯酚1.1質量份及對苯二酚0.19質量份,於100℃下持續反應12小時。其後,添加四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(THPA)15.2質量份、三乙基胺0.2質量份,於100℃下反應3.5小時。如此而獲得之樹脂溶液藉由GPC所測得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量Mw約為9000,酸值為25mg-KOH/g。向該樹脂溶液中,以固形物成分成為40質量%之方式添加丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯,而用作樹脂1-A。 145 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) was stirred while being replaced with nitrogen, and the temperature was raised to 120 ° C. To this, 5.2 parts by mass of styrene, 132 parts by mass of glycidyl methacrylate, monoacrylate FA-513M (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) having a tricyclodecane skeleton were added dropwise thereto over 3 hours, and 2,2 ' -8.47 parts by mass of a mixed solution of azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile), and further stirred at 90 ° C for 2 hours. Next, the inside of the reaction vessel was replaced with air, 1.1 parts by mass of tris (dimethylamino) methylphenol and 0.19 parts by mass of hydroquinone were added to 67.0 parts by mass of acrylic acid, and the reaction was continued at 100 ° C. for 12 hours. Thereafter, 15.2 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (THPA) and 0.2 parts by mass of triethylamine were added, and the mixture was reacted at 100 ° C for 3.5 hours. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight Mw of the resin solution obtained in this manner was about 9,000, and the acid value was 25 mg-KOH / g. To this resin solution, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added so that the solid content became 40% by mass, and was used as resin 1-A.

(合成例1-21:樹脂1-B之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-21: Synthesis of Resin 1-B)

將「NC3000H」(環氧基當量288、軟化點69℃)(日本化藥公司製造)400質量份、丙烯酸102質量份、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份、三苯基膦5質量份、及丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)264質量份裝入至反應容器中,於95℃下攪拌至酸值成為3mg-KOH/g以下。達到目標酸值需要9小時(酸值為2.2mg-KOH/g)。繼而,進而添加四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐151質量份,於95℃下反應4小時,而獲得酸值為102mg-KOH/g且藉由GPC所測得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)為3900之樹脂溶液。向該樹脂溶液中,以固形物成分成為44質量%之方式添加丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯,而用作樹脂1-B。 400 parts by mass of "NC3000H" (epoxy equivalent 288, softening point 69 ° C) (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), 102 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 0.3 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol, 5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, 264 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) was charged into a reaction vessel, and stirred at 95 ° C. until the acid value became 3 mg-KOH / g or less. It takes 9 hours to reach the target acid value (acid value 2.2 mg-KOH / g). Then, 151 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was added and reacted at 95 ° C for 4 hours to obtain an acid value of 102 mg-KOH / g and a weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by GPC ( Mw) is a resin solution of 3900. To this resin solution, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added so that solid content became 44 mass%, and it was used as resin 1-B.

(合成例1-22:樹脂1-G之合成) (Synthesis Example 1-22: Synthesis of Resin 1-G)

基於日本專利特開2008-248142號公報之實施例1所記載之方法而 合成樹脂。以樹脂之固形物成分成為38.2質量%之方式添加丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯,而用作樹脂1-G。 Based on the method described in Example 1 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-248142 Synthetic resin. Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added so that the solid content of the resin became 38.2% by mass, and was used as resin 1-G.

(合成例1-23:起始劑之合成) (Synthesis example 1-23: Synthesis of initiator)

藉由國際公開第2009/131189號所記載之方法而合成3-(2-乙醯氧基亞胺基-1,5-二側氧基-5-甲氧基戊基)-9-乙基-6-(鄰甲苯醯基)-9H-咔唑。 3- (2-Ethyloxyimino-1,5-dioxo-5-methoxypentyl) -9-ethyl was synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2009/131189. -6- (o-toluenyl) -9H-carbazole.

[著色樹脂組合物之製備1] [Preparation of colored resin composition 1]

將上述合成例1-1~1-15所獲得之染料1-A~1-O、合成例1-16~1-19所獲得之比較染料1-1~1-4、以及合成例1-20及1-21所獲得之樹脂1-A及1-B以成為下述表3、4所記載之組成之方式與其他成分進行混合,而製備著色樹脂組合物。 The dyes 1-A to 1-O obtained in the above Synthesis Examples 1-1 to 1-15, the comparative dyes 1-1 to 1-4 obtained in the Synthesis Examples 1-16 to 1-19, and the Synthesis Example 1- The resins 1-A and 1-B obtained in 20 and 1-21 were mixed with other components so as to have a composition described in Tables 3 and 4 below to prepare a colored resin composition.

再者,表3、4之上段之數值均表示所添加之各成分於著色樹脂組合物中之含有比率(質量%),下段之( )內之數值表示各成分於全部固形物成分中之含有比率(質量%)。 In addition, the numerical values in the upper stages of Tables 3 and 4 indicate the content ratio (mass%) of each component added to the colored resin composition, and the numerical values in () in the lower stage indicate the contents of each component in all solid components. Ratio (% by mass).

於進行混合時,將各成分攪拌1小時以上至充分混合為止,最後利用5μm之將棋子型過濾器進行過濾,而去除異物。 When mixing, stir each component for more than 1 hour until it is fully mixed, and finally filter the pawn-type filter with a 5 μm to remove foreign matter.

實施例1-1~1-15之著色樹脂組合物係使用染料1-A~1-O,比較例1-1~1-4之著色樹脂組合物係使用比較染料1-1~1-4。 The coloring resin composition of Examples 1-1 to 1-15 uses dyes 1-A to 1-O, and the coloring resin composition of Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-4 uses comparative dyes 1-1 to 1-4. .

再者,表3、4之各化合物分別如下。 The compounds in Tables 3 and 4 are as follows.

PGMEA:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 PGMEA: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

PGME:丙二醇單甲基醚 PGME: propylene glycol monomethyl ether

F559:含全氟烷基之低聚物 F559: oligomer containing perfluoroalkyl group

Irganox 1010:季戊四醇四[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯] Irganox 1010: Pentaerythritol tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate]

JPP-100:四苯基二丙二醇二亞磷酸酯 JPP-100: Tetraphenyldipropylene glycol diphosphite

[著色樹脂組合物之製備2] [Preparation of colored resin composition 2]

<顏料分散液之製備> <Preparation of Pigment Dispersion>

(藍色顏料分散液(1)之製備) (Preparation of blue pigment dispersion (1))

將作為藍色顏料之C.I.顏料藍15:6 11.36質量份、作為溶劑之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯57.5質量份、作為分散劑之「Disperbyk 2000」[BYK-Chemie公司製造)以固形物成分換算3.02質量份、直徑0.5mm之氧化鋯珠215.7質量份填充至不鏽鋼容器中,利用塗料振盪機分散6小時而製備藍色顏料分散液(1)。 15: 6 11.36 parts by mass of CI Pigment Blue as a blue pigment, 57.5 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as a solvent, and "Disperbyk 2000" (manufactured by BYK-Chemie) as a dispersant were used as solid components 215.7 parts by mass of zirconia beads having a conversion of 3.02 parts by mass and a diameter of 0.5 mm were filled into a stainless steel container, and dispersed with a paint shaker for 6 hours to prepare a blue pigment dispersion liquid (1).

(藍色顏料分散液(2)之製備) (Preparation of blue pigment dispersion (2))

將作為藍色顏料之C.I.顏料藍15:6與紫23以9.20:3.81之質量比計11.36質量份、作為溶劑之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯57.5質量份、作為分散劑之「Disperbyk 2000」(BYK-Chemie公司製造)以固形物成分換算3.02質量份、直徑0.5mm之氧化鋯珠215.7質量份填充至不鏽鋼容器中,利用塗料振盪機分散6小時而製備藍色顏料分散液(2)。 11.36 parts by mass of CI Pigment Blue 15: 6 and Violet 23 as a blue pigment at a mass ratio of 9.20: 3.81, 57.5 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as a solvent, and "Disperbyk 2000" as a dispersant (Manufactured by BYK-Chemie) A stainless steel container was filled with 215.7 parts by mass of 3.02 parts by mass of zirconia beads having a diameter of 0.5 mm in terms of solid content, and dispersed in a paint shaker for 6 hours to prepare a blue pigment dispersion (2).

<著色樹脂組合物之製備> <Preparation of colored resin composition>

以下述表5所記載之比率進行混合,而製備著色樹脂組合物。 They were mixed at the ratios shown in Table 5 below to prepare a colored resin composition.

於進行混合時,將各成分攪拌1小時以上至充分混合為止,最後利用5μm之將棋子型過濾器進行過濾,而去除異物。 When mixing, stir each component for more than 1 hour until it is fully mixed, and finally filter the pawn-type filter with a 5 μm to remove foreign matter.

再者,表5中之上段之數值均表示所添加之各成分於著色樹脂組 合物中之含有比率(質量%),下段之( )內之數值表示各成分於全部固形物成分中之含有比率(質量%)。又,表5中之(E)光聚合起始成分、其他成分、(B)溶劑係與表3、4中相同。 In addition, the numerical values in the upper stage in Table 5 indicate that each component added in the colored resin group The content ratio (mass%) in the compound, and the numerical values in () in the lower paragraph indicate the content ratio (mass%) of each component in all solid components. The (E) photopolymerization starting component, other components, and (B) solvent system in Table 5 are the same as those in Tables 3 and 4.

[著色樹脂膜之製造及耐熱性之評估] [Manufacture of colored resin film and evaluation of heat resistance]

於切斷為5cm見方之玻璃基板上,藉由旋轉塗佈法以下述焙燒後之y值成為0.120之方式塗佈上述[著色樹脂組合物之製備1]及[著色樹脂組合物之製備2]中所製備之各著色樹脂組合物,並進行減壓乾燥後,利用加熱板於80℃下預烘烤3分鐘。其後,以60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行整面曝光後,於無塵烘箱中於230℃下焙燒30分鐘。關於所獲得之膜之分光透過率,利用分光光度計U-3310(日立製作所製造)測定透光率,算出XYZ表色系統之色度(C光源)及亮度。 The above-mentioned [Preparation of colored resin composition 1] and [Preparation of colored resin composition 2] were applied on a glass substrate cut to a size of 5 cm square by a spin coating method so that the y value after firing became 0.120 as described below. Each of the colored resin compositions prepared in the above was dried under reduced pressure, and then pre-baked at 80 ° C. for 3 minutes using a hot plate. After that, the entire surface was exposed at an exposure amount of 60 mJ / cm 2 , and then baked in a dust-free oven at 230 ° C. for 30 minutes. Regarding the spectral transmittance of the obtained film, the light transmittance was measured using a spectrophotometer U-3310 (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.), and the chromaticity (C light source) and brightness of the XYZ color system were calculated.

於230℃、30分鐘後之加熱中,實施例1-1~1-15顯示出高於使用有具有鄰甲基之染料的比較例1-3及使用有陰離子為PF6 -之染料之比較例1-4之亮度,而得知耐熱性較高。 At 230 ° C, after heating for 30 minutes, Examples 1-1 to 1-15 showed higher results than those of Comparative Example 1-3 using a dye having an o-methyl group and using a dye having an anion of PF 6- . The brightness of Examples 1-4 showed that the heat resistance was high.

[著色樹脂膜之製造及耐光性之評估] [Manufacture of colored resin film and evaluation of light resistance]

於切斷為5cm見方之玻璃基板上,藉由旋轉塗佈法而塗佈上述[著色樹脂組合物之製備1]中所製備之各著色樹脂組合物,進行減壓乾燥後,利用加熱板於80℃下預烘烤3分鐘。其後,以60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行整面曝光,於無塵烘箱中於230℃下焙燒30分鐘。此時,以於無塵烘箱中於230℃下焙燒30分鐘時之y值成為0.120之方式進行調整。其後,以60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行整面曝光後,於230℃下焙燒30分鐘。關於所獲得之膜之分光透過率,利用分光光度計U-3310(日立 製作所製造)測定透光率,算出亮度。介隔具有圖2所示之透過率之偏光板,設置於Weather-Ometer Ci4000(Atlas公司製造)上,照射模擬太陽光20小時。將照射前後之色差(ΔE* ab)作為耐光性進行測定,將評估結果匯總於表7。 Each colored resin composition prepared in the above-mentioned [Preparation of colored resin composition 1] was coated on a glass substrate cut to a size of 5 cm square by a spin coating method, dried under reduced pressure, and then heated on a hot plate at Pre-bake at 80 ° C for 3 minutes. Thereafter, the entire surface was exposed at an exposure amount of 60 mJ / cm 2 , and then baked in a dust-free oven at 230 ° C. for 30 minutes. At this time, it adjusted so that the y value when it baked at 230 degreeC for 30 minutes in a dustless oven becomes 0.120. After that, the entire surface was exposed at an exposure amount of 60 mJ / cm 2 and then baked at 230 ° C. for 30 minutes. Regarding the spectral transmittance of the obtained film, the light transmittance was measured with a spectrophotometer U-3310 (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.), and the brightness was calculated. A polarizing plate having a transmittance shown in FIG. 2 was placed on a Weather-Ometer Ci4000 (manufactured by Atlas), and simulated sunlight was irradiated for 20 hours. The color difference (ΔE * ab) before and after the irradiation was measured as light resistance, and the evaluation results are summarized in Table 7.

實施例1-1~1-13之色差ΔE* ab顯示出小於式(I-1)之R5及R6不具有芳香族環基之比較例1-1及1-2之值。藉由使用本發明之著色樹脂組合物,即使經過彩色顯示器製造步驟中所實施之長時間之高溫焙燒後,亦可提供色差較小之彩色濾光器及使用其之液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置。 The color differences ΔE * ab of Examples 1-1 to 1-13 showed values smaller than those of Comparative Examples 1-1 and 1-2 in which R 5 and R 6 of Formula (I-1) did not have an aromatic ring group. By using the colored resin composition of the present invention, even after long-term high-temperature baking performed in the manufacturing process of a color display, a color filter with small color difference, a liquid crystal display device using the same, and an organic EL display can be provided. Device.

根據表6及表7得知,本發明之實施例1-1~1-15之著色樹脂組合物係同時滿足彩色顯示器之長期可靠性所要求之耐光性、與彩色顯示器製造步驟所要求之對230℃下之焙燒之耐熱性者。 According to Tables 6 and 7, it is known that the colored resin compositions of Examples 1-1 to 1-15 of the present invention satisfy both the light resistance required for the long-term reliability of a color display and the requirements for the manufacturing steps of a color display. Heat resistance at 230 ℃.

[著色樹脂膜之製造及對比率測定] [Manufacture of colored resin film and measurement of contrast ratio]

於切斷為5cm見方之玻璃基板上,藉由旋轉塗佈法而塗佈上述 [著色樹脂組合物之製備1]及[著色樹脂組合物之製備2]中所製備之各著色樹脂組合物,進行減壓乾燥後,利用加熱板於80℃下預烘烤3分鐘。其後,以60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行整面曝光,於無塵烘箱中於230℃下焙燒60分鐘。將所獲得之加熱前後之基板分別夾於2塊偏光板間,自背面側照射波長範圍為380~780nm之光並且使前面側之偏光板旋轉,利用亮度計BM-5AS(TOPCON公司製造)測定透過之光強度之最大值與最小值。然後,用其最大值除以最小值,將所得值作為對比率進行評估。 Each colored resin composition prepared in the above-mentioned [Preparation 1 of colored resin composition] and [Preparation of colored resin composition 2] was applied on a glass substrate cut to a size of 5 cm square by a spin coating method, After drying under reduced pressure, it was pre-baked at 80 ° C for 3 minutes using a hot plate. Thereafter, the entire surface was exposed at an exposure amount of 60 mJ / cm 2 , and then fired at 230 ° C. for 60 minutes in a dust-free oven. The obtained substrates before and after heating were sandwiched between two polarizing plates, and light with a wavelength range of 380 to 780 nm was irradiated from the rear side and the polarizing plate on the front side was rotated, and measured with a luminance meter BM-5AS (manufactured by TOPCON) The maximum and minimum values of transmitted light intensity. Then, the maximum value is divided by the minimum value, and the obtained value is evaluated as a contrast ratio.

於實施例1-1~1-4中對比度為10000以上而較高,相對於此,於比較例1-5中為8000而較低。 In Examples 1-1 to 1-4, the contrast was higher than 10,000 and higher, while in Comparative Examples 1-5, it was lower than 8000.

據此,實施例1-1~1-15由於係顯示出較高之亮度及對比率,而且顯示出高耐光性及高耐熱性之著色樹脂組合物,故而適於彩色濾光器及使用其之液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置。 Accordingly, Examples 1-1 to 1-15 are colored resin compositions that show high brightness and contrast ratio and high light resistance and high heat resistance, and are therefore suitable for color filters and the use thereof. Liquid crystal display device, organic EL display device.

[利用液晶所進行之電壓保持率之測定] [Measurement of voltage holding ratio using liquid crystal]

<電壓保持率測定用著色樹脂組合物之製備> <Preparation of colored resin composition for measuring voltage holding ratio>

將以下各成分混合,而製備電壓保持率測定用著色樹脂組合物。 The following components were mixed to prepare a colored resin composition for measuring a voltage holding ratio.

‧(A)色材 染料1-L 2.7質量份 ‧ (A) Color material Dye 1-L 2.7 parts by mass

‧(C)黏合劑樹脂 樹脂1-G 18質量份 ‧ (C) Binder Resin 1-G 18 parts by mass

‧(D)聚合性單體 二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯6.9質量份 ‧ (D) Polymerizable monomer 6.9 parts by mass of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate

‧(E)光聚合起始劑 3-(2-乙醯氧基亞胺基-1,5-二側氧基-5-甲氧基戊基)-9-乙基-6-(鄰甲苯醯基)-9H-咔唑 1.5質量份 ‧ (E) Photopolymerization initiator 3- (2-Ethyloxyimino-1,5-dioxo-5-methoxypentyl) -9-ethyl-6- (o-toluene Fluorenyl) -9H-carbazole 1.5 parts by mass

‧其他成分 F559(DIC公司製造) 0.02質量份 ‧Other ingredients F559 (manufactured by DIC Corporation) 0.02 parts by mass

‧(B)溶劑 PGMEA 52.7質量份、PGME 9.1質量份、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯9.1質量份 ‧ (B) 52.7 parts by mass of PGMEA, 9.1 parts by mass of PGME, 9.1 parts by mass of ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate

<保護層形成用組合物之製備> <Preparation of a composition for forming a protective layer>

將以下各成分混合,而製備保護層形成用組合物。 The following components were mixed to prepare a protective layer-forming composition.

‧聚合性單體 二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 7.1質量份 ‧Polymerizable monomer pentaerythritol hexaacrylate 7.1 parts by mass

‧黏合劑樹脂 日本化藥(股份)製造之ZAR1035 7.1質量份 ‧Binder resin 7.1 parts by mass of ZAR1035 manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.

‧光聚合起始劑 2-[4-(甲硫基)苯甲醯基]-2-(4-嗎啉基)丙烷 0.75質量份 ‧Photopolymerization initiator 2- [4- (methylthio) benzylidene] -2- (4-morpholinyl) propane 0.75 parts by mass

‧其他成分 F559(DIC公司製造) 0.04質量份 ‧Other ingredients F559 (manufactured by DIC) 0.04 parts by mass

‧溶劑 PGMEA 85質量份 ‧Solvent PGMEA 85 parts by mass

<電壓保持率之測定> <Measurement of voltage holding ratio>

將上述<電壓保持率測定用著色樹脂組合物之製備>中所製備之著色樹脂組合物使用以塗佈膜之厚度成為2~3μm(熱硬化後之膜厚約為2μm)之方式設定旋轉數(300rpm~700rpm)之旋轉塗佈機而塗佈至於整面蒸鍍有ITO(銦-氧化錫合金)電極之玻璃基板上(EHC製造之評估用玻璃ITO實體MN-1392),利用80℃之加熱板預烘烤3分鐘後,於真空腔室內乾燥1分鐘。 The number of rotations was set so that the colored resin composition prepared in the above-mentioned "Preparation of the colored resin composition for measuring the voltage holding ratio" was used so that the thickness of the coating film was 2 to 3 µm (the film thickness after heat curing was about 2 µm) (300 rpm ~ 700 rpm) on a glass substrate (ITO glass MN entity MN-1392 for evaluation manufactured by EHC) coated on a glass substrate on which ITO (indium-tin oxide alloy) electrodes are vapor-deposited on a whole surface by a spin coater. After preheating the heating plate for 3 minutes, it was dried in a vacuum chamber for 1 minute.

繼而,使用高壓水銀燈,對成為電極之外周施加光罩,並對塗膜以包括303nm、313nm、334nm、365nm、405nm及436nm之各波長的放射線32mW、60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行曝光,進而於230℃下後烘烤60分鐘,使塗膜硬化,而獲得藍色像素基板。 Next, using a high-pressure mercury lamp, a mask was applied to the outer periphery of the electrode, and the coating film was exposed with an exposure amount of radiation of 32 mW and 60 mJ / cm 2 including wavelengths of 303 nm, 313 nm, 334 nm, 365 nm, 405 nm, and 436 nm, and further Post-baking at 230 ° C. for 60 minutes to harden the coating film to obtain a blue pixel substrate.

將上述<保護層形成用組合物之製備>中所製備之保護層形成用組合物使用以塗佈膜之厚度成為1.5~2.0μm(熱硬化後之膜厚約為1.6μm)之方式設定旋轉數(300~400rpm)之旋轉塗佈機而塗佈至藍色像素基板上,進行減壓乾燥後,利用100℃之加熱板預烘烤1分鐘40秒鐘。 The composition for forming a protective layer prepared in the above-mentioned "Preparation of the composition for forming a protective layer" is used to set the rotation so that the thickness of the coating film becomes 1.5 to 2.0 μm (the film thickness after heat curing is approximately 1.6 μm). (300-400 rpm) with a spin coater to coat the blue pixel substrate. After drying under reduced pressure, it is pre-baked on a hot plate at 100 ° C for 1 minute and 40 seconds.

繼而,使用高壓水銀燈,對成為電極之外周施加光罩,並對塗膜以包括303nm、313nm、334nm、365nm、405nm及436nm之各波長的放射線32mW、60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行曝光,進而於230℃下後烘烤30分鐘,使塗膜硬化,而獲得液晶評估用藍色像素基板。 Next, using a high-pressure mercury lamp, a mask was applied to the outer periphery of the electrode, and the coating film was exposed with an exposure amount of radiation of 32 mW and 60 mJ / cm 2 including wavelengths of 303 nm, 313 nm, 334 nm, 365 nm, 405 nm, and 436 nm, and further Post-baking at 230 ° C for 30 minutes to harden the coating film to obtain a blue pixel substrate for liquid crystal evaluation.

將上述液晶評估用藍色像素基板與以特定形狀蒸鍍ITO電極之電極基板(EHC製造之評估用玻璃SZ-B11MIN(B)MN11396)利用水與45℃之溫水加以清洗後,於105℃之烘箱中進行乾燥,利用混合有5μm之玻璃珠之密封劑進行貼合後(間隙為5μm),於180℃之烘箱中退火2小時,對所獲得之單元注入液晶MLC-7021-000(Merck公司製造),而製作電極面積為1cm2之液晶單元。 The blue pixel substrate for liquid crystal evaluation and the electrode substrate (evaluation glass SZ-B11MIN (B) MN11396 manufactured by EHC) with a specific shape on which the ITO electrode was vapor-deposited were washed with water and 45 ° C warm water, and then the temperature was 105 ° C After drying in an oven, bonding with a sealant mixed with 5 μm glass beads (gap is 5 μm), annealing in an oven at 180 ° C. for 2 hours, and injecting liquid crystal MLC-7021-000 (Merck Company), and a liquid crystal cell having an electrode area of 1 cm 2 was produced.

繼而,利用液晶物性評估系統6254型(東陽技術公司製造)於25℃下測定液晶單元之電壓保持率。此時之施加電壓為5.0V之方形波,測定頻率為60Hz。此處,所謂電壓保持率,通常已知有面積比與電壓比之兩種表示方式,但本說明書中採用面積比之值(0毫秒至16.7毫秒之電壓之軌跡與電壓零位準所包圍之面積相對於將0毫秒之電壓維持觀測時間16.7毫秒而獲得之面積的比)。 Then, the liquid crystal cell property evaluation system type 6254 (manufactured by Toyo Technology Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the voltage holding ratio of the liquid crystal cell at 25 ° C. The applied voltage at this time was a square wave of 5.0 V, and the measurement frequency was 60 Hz. Here, the so-called voltage holding ratio is generally known in two ways: the area ratio and the voltage ratio. However, in this specification, the area ratio value (the trace of the voltage between 0 ms and 16.7 ms and the voltage zero level is used). The ratio of the area to the area obtained by maintaining a voltage of 0 milliseconds for an observation time of 16.7 milliseconds).

其結果為,60Hz時之電壓保持率顯示出90%之較高值。 As a result, the voltage holding ratio at 60 Hz showed a high value of 90%.

[著色樹脂組合物之製備3] [Preparation of colored resin composition 3]

將各成分以下述表9所記載之比率加以混合,而製備著色樹脂組合物。 Each component was mixed at the ratio shown in Table 9 below to prepare a colored resin composition.

於進行混合時,將各成分攪拌1小時以上至充分混合,最後利用 5μm之將棋子型過濾器進行過濾,而去除異物。 When mixing, stir the ingredients for more than 1 hour to fully mix, and finally use 5μm filter the pawn-type filter to remove foreign matter.

再者,表9中之上段之數值均表示所添加之各成分於著色樹脂組合物中之含有比率(質量%),下段之( )內之數值表示各成分於全部固形物成分中之含有比率(質量%)。又,表9中之(E)光聚合起始成分、其他成分、(B)溶劑與表3、4中相同。 In addition, the numerical values in the upper stage in Table 9 indicate the content ratio (mass%) of each component added to the colored resin composition, and the numerical values in () in the lower stage indicate the content ratio of each component to all solid components. (quality%). The (E) photopolymerization starting component, other components, and (B) solvent in Table 9 are the same as those in Tables 3 and 4.

再者,表9中之各化合物分別如下。 In addition, each compound in Table 9 is as follows.

PGMEA:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 PGMEA: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

PGME:丙二醇單甲基醚 PGME: propylene glycol monomethyl ether

F559:含全氟烷基之低聚物 F559: oligomer containing perfluoroalkyl group

Irganox 1010:季戊四醇四[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸 酯] Irganox 1010: Pentaerythritol tetra [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ester]

JPP-100:四苯基二丙二醇二亞磷酸酯 JPP-100: Tetraphenyldipropylene glycol diphosphite

[著色樹脂膜之製造及耐熱性之評估] [Manufacture of colored resin film and evaluation of heat resistance]

於切斷為5cm見方之玻璃基板上,藉由旋轉塗佈法以下述焙燒後之y值成為0.120之方式塗佈上述[著色樹脂組合物之製備3]中所製備之著色樹脂組合物,進行減壓乾燥後,利用加熱板於80℃下預烘烤3分鐘。其後,以60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行整面曝光後,於無塵烘箱中於230℃下焙燒30分鐘。關於所獲得之膜之分光透過率,利用分光光度計U-3310(日立製作所製造)測定透光率,算出XYZ表色系統之色度(C光源)及亮度。以下,一併揭示實施例1-4及實施例1-16之測定結果。 The colored resin composition prepared in the above-mentioned [Preparation of colored resin composition 3] was applied on a glass substrate cut to a size of 5 cm square by a spin coating method so that the y value after firing became 0.120 as described below, After drying under reduced pressure, it was pre-baked at 80 ° C for 3 minutes using a hot plate. After that, the entire surface was exposed at an exposure amount of 60 mJ / cm 2 , and then baked in a dust-free oven at 230 ° C. for 30 minutes. Regarding the spectral transmittance of the obtained film, the light transmittance was measured using a spectrophotometer U-3310 (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.), and the chromaticity (C light source) and brightness of the XYZ color system were calculated. The measurement results of Examples 1-4 and 1-16 are also disclosed below.

於實施例1-16中,儘管為與顏料之分散系,仍顯示出保持與僅有實施例1-4之染料之情形同等之亮度,得知可維持高亮度。 In Example 1-16, although it was a dispersion system with a pigment, it showed the same brightness as that in the case of only the dye of Example 1-4, and it was found that high brightness can be maintained.

{第2態樣之實施例} {Example of the second aspect}

<染料之合成> <Synthesis of Dyes>

(合成例2-1:染料2-A之合成) (Synthesis Example 2-1: Synthesis of Dye 2-A)

{化合物2-1之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-1}

於氮氣環境下,將N-乙基苯胺(24.3g、200mmol)溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(80mL)中,並冷卻至5℃以下。向其中逐步少量添加第三丁醇鉀(22.5g、200mmol)。進而,將4,4'-二氟二苯甲酮(10.9g、50mmol)之N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(40mL)溶液以保持於5℃以下之方式以25分鐘進行滴加。滴加完畢後,於50℃下攪拌7小時。反應完畢後,冷卻至室溫,與水(100mL)進行混合。利用甲苯進行萃取後,將有機層利用水進行清洗,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥。將乾燥劑過濾分離並蒸餾去除溶劑,將所獲得之固體利用正己烷進行懸浮清洗後,添加甲苯(30mL)並加熱至60℃而進行溶解。將所得者滴加至甲醇(120mL)中,將析出之固體過濾、乾燥而獲得化合物2-1(11.6g、產率55%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, N-ethylaniline (24.3 g, 200 mmol) was dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (80 mL), and cooled to 5 ° C or lower. To this was gradually added a small amount of potassium tert-butoxide (22.5 g, 200 mmol). Furthermore, a solution of 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone (10.9 g, 50 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (40 mL) was added dropwise for 25 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 5 ° C or lower. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature and mixed with water (100 mL). After extraction with toluene, the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was separated by filtration and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained solid was suspended and washed with n-hexane, and then toluene (30 mL) was added and heated to 60 ° C. to dissolve. The obtained solution was added dropwise to methanol (120 mL), and the precipitated solid was filtered and dried to obtain compound 2-1 (11.6 g, yield 55%).

{化合物2-2之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-2}

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物2-1(0.90g、2.14mmol)溶解於四氫呋喃(15mL)中,並滴加硼氫化鋰(3mol/L之四氫呋喃溶液、0.3mL)。於該狀態下於室溫下攪拌6.5小時後,加熱至50℃並攪拌13分鐘。冷卻至室溫後,添加氫氧化鈉水溶液(1mol/L、0.4mL)而停止反應。添加鹽酸(1mol/L)進行中和後,與水(15mL)進行混合,並利用乙酸乙酯(20mL)進行萃取。將有機層利用飽和食鹽水進行清洗,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥。將乾燥劑過濾分離,並蒸餾去除溶劑,藉此獲得油狀之化合物2-2(0.82g、產率88%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 2-1 (0.90 g, 2.14 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) at room temperature, and lithium borohydride (a 3 mol / L tetrahydrofuran solution, 0.3 mL) was added dropwise. After being stirred at room temperature in this state for 6.5 hours, it was heated to 50 ° C and stirred for 13 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 mol / L, 0.4 mL) was added to stop the reaction. After adding hydrochloric acid (1 mol / L) for neutralization, it was mixed with water (15 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The drying agent was separated by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off, thereby obtaining Compound 2-2 (0.82 g, yield 88%) as an oil.

{化合物2-3之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-3}

於氮氣環境下,將1,7-克列夫酸(1,7-Cleve's acid)(2.23g、10.0mmol)、1,1,1-三氟-4-碘丁烷(2.38g、10.0mmol)、碳酸鉀(2.76g、20mmol)與N-甲基吡咯啶酮(22mL)加以混合,於80℃下攪拌8.5小時。進而,追加1,1,1-三氟-4-碘丁烷(0.60g、2.0mmol),攪拌1.75小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,與水(150mL)進行混合,利用濃鹽酸而調整為pH值5.3後,利用乙酸乙酯(200mL)進行萃取。將有機層利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥後,將乾燥劑過濾分離,蒸餾去除溶劑。將所獲得之結晶利用二異丙基醚進行懸浮清洗,藉由減壓過濾將其與溶劑分離,進而將所獲得之固體於50℃下進行真空乾燥,而獲得白色固體之化合物2-3(2.79g、產率84%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 1,7-Cleve's acid (2.23 g, 10.0 mmol), 1,1,1-trifluoro-4-iodobutane (2.38 g, 10.0 mmol ), Potassium carbonate (2.76 g, 20 mmol) and N-methylpyrrolidone (22 mL) were mixed and stirred at 80 ° C. for 8.5 hours. Furthermore, 1,1,1-trifluoro-4-iodobutane (0.60 g, 2.0 mmol) was added, and it stirred for 1.75 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was mixed with water (150 mL), adjusted to pH 5.3 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL). After the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the desiccant was separated by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained crystal was suspended and washed with diisopropyl ether, and was separated from the solvent by filtration under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was vacuum-dried at 50 ° C to obtain compound 2-3 (a white solid) 2.79 g, yield 84%).

{化合物2-4之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-4}

將化合物2-2(0.82g、1.9mmol)與化合物2-3(0.7g、2.1mmol)溶 解於冰乙酸(20mL)中,於室溫下攪拌3.5小時。將反應液與水進行混合,使固體析出。將所獲得之固體進行過濾分離,利用水進行清洗後,於減壓下於50℃下進行乾燥,而獲得淺藍色固體之化合物2-4(1.39g、產率97%)。 Dissolve compound 2-2 (0.82 g, 1.9 mmol) and compound 2-3 (0.7 g, 2.1 mmol) Dissolve in glacial acetic acid (20 mL) and stir at room temperature for 3.5 hours. The reaction solution was mixed with water to precipitate a solid. The obtained solid was separated by filtration, washed with water, and then dried at 50 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain compound 2-4 (1.39 g, yield 97%) as a light blue solid.

{染料2-A之合成} {Synthesis of Dye 2-A}

將化合物2-4(1.39g、1.9mmol)、四氯苯醌(0.47g、1.9mmol)與甲醇(30mL)加以混合,於50℃下攪拌5小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,藉由過濾而去除不溶物,蒸餾去除溶劑。將該粗生成物藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~95/5(體積比))進行純化,而獲得深藍色固體之染料2-A(0.23g、產率17%)。 Compound 2-4 (1.39 g, 1.9 mmol), tetrachlorobenzoquinone (0.47 g, 1.9 mmol) and methanol (30 mL) were mixed and stirred at 50 ° C for 5 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, insoluble matter was removed by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off. This crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 95/5 (volume ratio)) to obtain a dye 2-A (0.23 g, 17% yield).

將染料2-A以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為637nm,克吸光係數(g)為91.5Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。 The dye 2-A was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 637 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 91.5 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 736(M+C43H41F3N3O3S) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 736 (M + C 43 H 41 F 3 N 3 O 3 S)

(合成例2-2:染料2-B之合成) (Synthesis example 2-2: Synthesis of dye 2-B)

{化合物2-5之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-5}

[化85] [Chemical 85]

於氮氣環境下,將1-碘萘(5.1g、20mmol)、2-甲基環己胺(4.7g、41mmol)、第三丁醇鈉(2.4g、25mmol)、三(二亞苄基丙酮)(氯仿)二鈀(0)(52mg、0.050mmol)、2,2'-(二苯基膦基)-1,1'-聯萘(96mg、0.15mmol)、甲苯(50mL)之混合物於100℃下攪拌2.5小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,進行濾紙過濾,將濾液利用飽和氯化銨水溶液、飽和氯化鈉水溶液進行清洗後,利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥,並進行減壓濃縮。藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=100/0~95/5(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物2-5(3.6g、產率75%)。 Under a nitrogen environment, 1-iodonaphthalene (5.1g, 20mmol), 2-methylcyclohexylamine (4.7g, 41mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (2.4g, 25mmol), and tris (dibenzylideneacetone) ) (Chloroform) dipalladium (0) (52mg, 0.050mmol), 2,2 '-(diphenylphosphino) -1,1'-binaphthalene (96mg, 0.15mmol), toluene (50mL) in a mixture Stir at 100 ° C for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then filtered through filter paper. The filtrate was washed with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification was performed by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 100/0 to 95/5 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 2-5 (3.6 g, yield 75%).

{化合物2-6之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-6}

於氮氣環境下,向化合物2-1(2.34g、5.56mmol)、化合物2-5(1.33g、5.56mmol)與甲苯(30mL)之混合物中添加磷醯氯(2.13g、13.9mmol)後,加熱至100℃,於該狀態下攪拌12.5小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,添加水(10mL)並攪拌1小時。藉由傾析法而去除甲苯層 後,添加氯仿(50mL)並進行萃取,利用飽和食鹽水(20mL)將有機層清洗3次。蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~95/5(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之化合物2-6(3.00g、產率81%)。 Phosphorus chloride (2.13 g, 13.9 mmol) was added to a mixture of compound 2-1 (2.34 g, 5.56 mmol), compound 2-5 (1.33 g, 5.56 mmol) and toluene (30 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. It heated to 100 degreeC, and stirred for 12.5 hours in this state. After the reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, water (10 mL) was added and stirred for 1 hour. Removal of the toluene layer by decantation Then, chloroform (50 mL) was added and extraction was performed, and the organic layer was washed 3 times with saturated brine (20 mL). After removing the solvent by distillation, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 95/5 (volume ratio)), and Compound 2-6 (3.00 g, yield 81%) was obtained as a blue solid.

{染料2-B之合成} {Synthesis of Dye 2-B}

向化合物2-6(0.73g、1.07mmol)中添加濃硫酸(10.0g)後,加熱至50℃,於該狀態下攪拌2.5小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,與冰水(10mL)進行混合,將析出之固體加以過濾。使所獲得之固體懸浮於水(5mL)中,添加氫氧化鈉水溶液(1mo1/L)而調整為pH值8。過濾後,將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(3mL)中,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=97/3~80/20(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之染料2-B(0.21g、產率27%)。 After adding concentrated sulfuric acid (10.0 g) to compound 2-6 (0.73 g, 1.07 mmol), it was heated to 50 ° C and stirred in this state for 2.5 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was mixed with ice water (10 mL), and the precipitated solid was filtered. The obtained solid was suspended in water (5 mL), and an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 mo1 / L) was added to adjust the pH to 8. After filtration, the obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (3 mL) and purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 97/3 ~ 80/20 (volume ratio)) to obtain blue Dye 2-B (0.21 g, yield 27%) as a color solid.

將染料2-B以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為640nm,克吸光係數(g)為106Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。 Dye 2-B was dissolved at 10 mass ppm in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio). The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 640 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 106 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 722(M+C46H47N3O3S) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 722 (M + C 46 H 47 N 3 O 3 S)

(合成例2-3:染料2-C之合成) (Synthesis example 2-3: Synthesis of dye 2-C)

{化合物2-7之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-7}

向對甲苯胺(17.4g、0.163mol)與碳酸鉀(27g、0.195mol)添加DMF(100mL),加熱至70℃並逐步少量添加乙氧基乙基溴(25g、0.163mol),於該狀態下攪拌7小時。反應完畢後,冷卻至室溫,將反應液注入至水(100mL)中。利用甲苯(100mL)進行萃取,利用水(20mL)清洗3次,利用1N鹽酸(30mL)清洗1次,利用水(20mL)清洗3次後,進行濃縮而獲得黃色之油狀化合物。將該粗生成物藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=100/0~79/21(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物2-7(10.0g、產率34%)。 Add DMF (100 mL) to p-toluidine (17.4 g, 0.163 mol) and potassium carbonate (27 g, 0.195 mol), heat to 70 ° C and gradually add a small amount of ethoxyethyl bromide (25 g, 0.163 mol) in this state. Stir for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature, and the reaction solution was poured into water (100 mL). Extraction was performed with toluene (100 mL), followed by washing with water (20 mL) three times, washing with 1 N hydrochloric acid (30 mL) once, washing with water (20 mL) three times, and concentration to obtain a yellow oily compound. This crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 100/0 to 79/21 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 2-7 (10.0 g, product Rate of 34%).

{化合物2-8之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-8}

於氮氣環境下,添加化合物2-7(10.0g、55.8mmol)與DMF(50mL),冷卻至5℃。以保持於10℃以下之方式向其中逐步少量添加第三丁醇鉀(6.26g、55.8mmol)。繼而滴加4,4'-二氟二苯甲酮(3.04g、13.9mmol)之DMF(50mL)後,加熱至50℃並攪拌3小時。反應完畢 後,冷卻至室溫,注入至水(100mL)中。利用甲苯(50mL)將其萃取2次,利用水(20mL)清洗3次後,利用蒸發器進行減壓蒸餾去除,而獲得棕色之油狀化合物。將該粗生成物藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:己烷/乙酸乙酯=86/14~65/35(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物2-8(4.60g、產率62%)。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compounds 2-7 (10.0 g, 55.8 mmol) and DMF (50 mL) were added, and the mixture was cooled to 5 ° C. To this, potassium tert-butoxide (6.26 g, 55.8 mmol) was gradually added in small amounts while maintaining the temperature below 10 ° C. Then, 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone (3.04 g, 13.9 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) was added dropwise, and then heated to 50 ° C and stirred for 3 hours. Reaction completed After that, it was cooled to room temperature and poured into water (100 mL). This was extracted twice with toluene (50 mL), washed three times with water (20 mL), and then evaporated under reduced pressure using an evaporator to obtain a brown oily compound. This crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 86/14 to 65/35 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 2-8 (4.60 g, product Rate 62%).

{化合物2-9之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-9}

於氮氣環境下,於100mL四口燒瓶中,將化合物2-8(2.29g、4.3mmol)溶解於四氫呋喃(30mL)中,向其中於室溫下添加硼氫化鋰(3mol/L己烷溶液、1.7mL))。添加後,加熱至50℃,於該狀態下攪拌1小時。放置冷卻至室溫後,添加水(5mL)而停止反應。於減壓下,將四氫呋喃濃縮後,添加乙酸乙酯(40mL),利用水(5mL)清洗3次,利用飽和食鹽水(5mL)清洗1次。將有機層利用無水硫酸鎂進行乾燥後,進行過濾,濃縮去除溶劑而獲得淡黃色之油狀化合物之化合物2-9(2.38g)。化合物2-9不進行純化而直接用以後之反應。 Under a nitrogen environment, in a 100 mL four-necked flask, compound 2-8 (2.29 g, 4.3 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL), and lithium borohydride (3 mol / L hexane solution, 1.7 mL)). After the addition, the mixture was heated to 50 ° C and stirred in this state for 1 hour. After leaving to cool to room temperature, water (5 mL) was added to stop the reaction. After concentrating tetrahydrofuran under reduced pressure, ethyl acetate (40 mL) was added, and the mixture was washed three times with water (5 mL) and once with saturated brine (5 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then filtered and concentrated to remove the solvent to obtain compound 2-9 (2.38 g) as a pale yellow oily compound. Compounds 2-9 were used without further purification for subsequent reactions.

{化合物2-10之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-10}

[化91] [Chemical 91]

將化合物2-9(2.29g、4.3mmol)與化合物2-3(1.42g、4.3mmol)溶解於乙酸(15mL)中,於室溫下攪拌1小時。將反應液注入至水(100mL)中,利用20%NaOH水溶液將pH值調整為6.5而使固體析出。將所獲得之固體過濾分離,利用水(100mL)進行清洗後,於40℃下進行真空乾燥,而獲得化合物2-10(3.33g)。化合物2-10不進行純化而直接用於以後之反應。 Compound 2-9 (2.29 g, 4.3 mmol) and compound 2-3 (1.42 g, 4.3 mmol) were dissolved in acetic acid (15 mL), and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was poured into water (100 mL), and the pH was adjusted to 6.5 with a 20% NaOH aqueous solution to precipitate a solid. The obtained solid was separated by filtration, washed with water (100 mL), and then vacuum-dried at 40 ° C to obtain compound 2-10 (3.33 g). Compound 2-10 was used in the next reaction without purification.

{染料2-C之合成} {Synthesis of Dye 2-C}

向化合物2-10(3.33g、3.8mmol)與四氯苯醌(0.96g、3.8mmol)中添加甲醇(50mL),於50℃下攪拌1小時。將反應液冷卻後,藉由過濾而去除不溶物,於減壓下蒸餾去除溶劑。將該粗生成物藉由矽膠管 柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~94/6(體積比))進行純化,而獲得染料2-C(0.74g、產率20%)。 Methanol (50 mL) was added to compound 2-10 (3.33 g, 3.8 mmol) and tetrachlorobenzoquinone (0.96 g, 3.8 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 1 hour. After the reaction solution was cooled, insoluble matter was removed by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Pass the crude product through a silicone tube Purification was performed by column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 94/6 (volume ratio)) to obtain dye 2-C (0.74 g, yield 20%).

將染料2-C以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為638nm,克吸光係數(g)為82.4Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。 Dye 2-C was dissolved at 10 mass ppm in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio). At this time, the maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) was 638 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 82.4 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 853(M+1)+C49H53F3N3O5S) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 853 (M + 1) + C 49 H 53 F 3 N 3 O 5 S)

(合成例2-4:染料2-D之合成) (Synthesis Example 2-4: Synthesis of Dye 2-D)

{化合物2-11之合成} {Synthesis of Compound 2-11}

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將1,7-克列夫酸(1g、4.48mmol)、2-甲基環己酮(0.5g、4.48mmol)溶解於乙酸(5mL)與N-甲基吡咯啶酮(5mL)中,逐步少量添加三乙醯氧基硼氫化鈉(6.66g、31.4mmol),於該狀態下於室溫下攪拌4小時。反應完畢後,與水(10mL)進行混合。利用食鹽使水層飽和,利用乙酸乙酯進行萃取後,將有機層利用無水硫酸鈉進行乾燥。將乾燥劑過濾分離,蒸餾去除溶劑而獲得油狀物。將該粗生成物藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~84/16(體積比))進行純化,而獲得化合物2-11(0.98g、產率68%)。 Under nitrogen, 1,7-clefic acid (1 g, 4.48 mmol) and 2-methylcyclohexanone (0.5 g, 4.48 mmol) were dissolved in acetic acid (5 mL) and N-methyl at room temperature. To pyrrolidone (5 mL), sodium triacetoxyborohydride (6.66 g, 31.4 mmol) was gradually added in small amounts, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours in this state. After completion of the reaction, it was mixed with water (10 mL). The aqueous layer was saturated with common salt and extracted with ethyl acetate, and then the organic layer was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was separated by filtration and the solvent was distilled off to obtain an oil. This crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 to 84/16 (volume ratio)) to obtain compound 2-11 (0.98 g, yield 68%). ).

{化合物2-12之合成}[化94] {Synthesis of Compound 2-12} [Chem 94]

將化合物2-2(1.73g、4.1mmol)與化合物2-11(1.35g、4.2mmol)溶解於冰乙酸(6mL)與N-甲基吡咯啶酮(6mL)中,於室溫下攪拌10分鐘。將反應液與水進行混合,使固體析出。將所獲得之固體進行過濾分離,利用水進行清洗後,於減壓下於50℃下進行乾燥,而獲得淺藍色固體之化合物2-12(3.0g、產率97%)。 Compound 2-2 (1.73 g, 4.1 mmol) and compound 2-11 (1.35 g, 4.2 mmol) were dissolved in glacial acetic acid (6 mL) and N-methylpyrrolidone (6 mL), and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. minute. The reaction solution was mixed with water to precipitate a solid. The obtained solid was separated by filtration, washed with water, and then dried at 50 ° C. under reduced pressure to obtain compound 2-12 (3.0 g, yield 97%) as a light blue solid.

{染料2-D之合成} {Synthesis of Dye 2-D}

將化合物2-12(3.0g、4.1mmol)、四氯苯醌(2.0g、8.3mmol)與N-甲基吡咯啶酮(51mL)加以混合,於50℃下攪拌2小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,將反應液與水進行混合,使固體析出。將所獲得之固體進行過濾分離,利用水進行清洗後,溶解於氯仿中,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~88/12(體積比))進行純化,而獲得深藍色固體之染料2-D(2.28g、產率77%)。 Compound 2-12 (3.0 g, 4.1 mmol), tetrachlorobenzoquinone (2.0 g, 8.3 mmol) and N-methylpyrrolidone (51 mL) were mixed and stirred at 50 ° C for 2 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the reaction solution was mixed with water to precipitate a solid. The obtained solid was separated by filtration, washed with water, and then dissolved in chloroform, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 88/12 (volume ratio)). , And the dye 2-D (2.28 g, yield 77%) was obtained as a dark blue solid.

將染料2-D以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/ 丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為644nm,克吸光係數(g)為91.9Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。 The dye 2-D was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 644 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 91.9 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 722(M+1)+C46H48N3O3S) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 722 (M + 1) + C 46 H 48 N 3 O 3 S)

(合成例2-5:染料2-E之合成) (Synthesis example 2-5: Synthesis of dye 2-E)

{染料2-E之合成} {Synthesis of Dye 2-E}

向濃硫酸(20mL)中添加染料2-D(2.6g、3.2mmol),於50℃下攪拌5小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫後,將反應液添加至經冰浴冷卻之水(100mL)中,使固體析出。將所獲得之固體進行過濾分離,利用水進行清洗後,溶解於甲醇中,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=100/0~75/25(體積比))進行純化,而獲得深藍色固體之染料2-E(1.0g、產率35%)。 Dye 2-D (2.6 g, 3.2 mmol) was added to concentrated sulfuric acid (20 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 5 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the reaction solution was added to ice-cooled water (100 mL) to precipitate a solid. The obtained solid was separated by filtration, washed with water, dissolved in methanol, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 100/0 ~ 75/25 (volume ratio)). , And the dye 2-E (1.0 g, yield 35%) was obtained as a dark blue solid.

將染料2-E以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為641nm,克吸光係數(g)為55.6Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。 The dye 2-E was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 641 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 55.6 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 801(M+1)+C46H48N3O6S2) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 801 (M + 1) + C 46 H 48 N 3 O 6 S 2 )

(合成例2-6:比較染料2-1之合成) (Synthesis Example 2-6: Synthesis of Comparative Dye 2-1)

藉由國際公開第2013/147099號所記載之方法而合成以下之比較 染料2-1。 The following comparison was synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2013/147099. Dye 2-1.

(合成例2-7:比較染料2-2之合成) (Synthesis Example 2-7: Synthesis of Comparative Dye 2-2)

藉由國際公開第2013/147099號所記載之方法而合成以下之比較染料2-2。 The following comparative dye 2-2 was synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2013/147099.

(合成例2-8:比較染料2-3之合成)[化99] (Synthesis Example 2-8: Synthesis of Comparative Dye 2-3)

於氮氣環境下,於室溫下將化合物2-13(2.00g、3.40mmol、藉由國際公開第2011/158794號所記載之方法而合成)溶解於甲醇(20mL)中,添加雙(三氟甲基磺醯)亞胺鋰(0.99g、3.40mmol)。將該混合溶液於外溫50℃下攪拌1.5小時後,放置冷卻至室溫。利用蒸發器將溶劑濃縮後,利用甲醇/水=1/2(體積比)之混合溶劑(30mL)進行清洗。將所獲得之固體溶解於氯仿(10mL)中,藉由矽膠層析法(展開溶劑:氯仿/甲醇=10/1~5/1(體積比))進行純化,而獲得藍色固體之比較染料2-3(1.80g、產率63%)。 Compound 2-13 (2.00 g, 3.40 mmol, synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2011/158794) was dissolved in methanol (20 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, and bis (trifluoro) was added. Lithium mesylate) (0.99 g, 3.40 mmol). The mixed solution was stirred at an external temperature of 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then left to cool to room temperature. After the solvent was concentrated by an evaporator, the solvent was washed with a mixed solvent (30 mL) of methanol / water = 1/2 (volume ratio). The obtained solid was dissolved in chloroform (10 mL) and purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: chloroform / methanol = 10/1 to 5/1 (volume ratio)) to obtain a comparative dye as a blue solid 2-3 (1.80 g, 63% yield).

將比較染料2-3以10質量ppm溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)/丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)=35/65(體積比)中。此時之最大吸收波長(λmax)為628nm,克吸光係數(g)為111Lg-1cm-1。將該化合物之液相層析質量分析之結果示於以下。再者,此時之質量表示三芳基甲烷陽離子部位之質量。 Comparative dye 2-3 was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) / propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) = 35/65 (volume ratio) at 10 mass ppm. The maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) at this time was 628 nm, and the gram absorption coefficient (g) was 111 Lg -1 cm -1 . The results of liquid chromatography mass analysis of this compound are shown below. The mass at this time indicates the mass of the triarylmethane cation site.

LCMS(ESI、posi)m/z 546(M+C36H48N3) LCMS (ESI, posi) m / z 546 (M + C 36 H 48 N 3 )

(合成例2-9:樹脂2-A之合成) (Synthesis Example 2-9: Synthesis of Resin 2-A)

將丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)145質量份一面進行氮氣置換一面進行攪拌,並升溫至120℃。向其中以3小時滴加苯乙烯5.2質量份、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯132質量份、具有三環癸烷骨架之單丙烯酸酯FA-513M(日立化成公司製造)4.4質量份及2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁 腈)8.47質量份之混合液,進而於90℃下持續攪拌2小時。其次,將反應容器內置換為空氣,添加丙烯酸67.0質量份、三(二甲基胺基)甲基苯酚1.1質量份及對苯二酚0.19質量份,於100℃下持續反應12小時。 其後,添加四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(THPA)15.2質量份、三乙基胺0.2質量份,於100℃下反應3.5小時。如此而獲得之樹脂溶液藉由GPC所測得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)約為9000,酸值為25mg-KOH/g。向該樹脂溶液中以固形物成分成為40質量%之方式添加丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯,而用作樹脂2-A。 145 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) was stirred while being replaced with nitrogen, and the temperature was raised to 120 ° C. 5.2 parts by mass of styrene, 132 parts by mass of glycidyl methacrylate, monoacrylate FA-513M (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) having a tricyclodecane skeleton were added dropwise thereto over 3 hours, and 2,2 ' -Azobis (2-methylbutane Nitrile) 8.47 parts by mass of the mixed solution, and further stirred at 90 ° C. for 2 hours. Next, the inside of the reaction vessel was replaced with air, 67.0 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 1.1 parts by mass of tris (dimethylamino) methylphenol, and 0.19 parts by mass of hydroquinone were added, and the reaction was continued at 100 ° C. for 12 hours. Thereafter, 15.2 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (THPA) and 0.2 parts by mass of triethylamine were added, and the mixture was reacted at 100 ° C for 3.5 hours. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin solution thus obtained, measured by GPC, was about 9,000, and the acid value was 25 mg-KOH / g. To this resin solution, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added so that the solid content became 40% by mass, and was used as resin 2-A.

(合成例2-10:樹脂2-B之合成) (Synthesis Example 2-10: Synthesis of Resin 2-B)

將「NC3000H」(環氧基當量288、軟化點69℃)(日本化藥公司製造)400質量份、丙烯酸102質量份、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份、三苯基膦5質量份、及丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)264質量份裝入反應容器中,於95℃下攪拌至酸值成為3mg-KOH/g以下。達到目標酸值需要9小時(酸值2.2mg-KOH/g)。繼而,進而添加四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐151質量份,於95℃下反應4小時,而獲得酸值為102mg-KOH/g且藉由GPC所測得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)為3900之樹脂溶液。向該樹脂溶液中以固形物成分成為44質量%之方式添加丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯,而用作樹脂2-B。 400 parts by mass of "NC3000H" (epoxy equivalent 288, softening point 69 ° C) (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), 102 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 0.3 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol, 5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, and 264 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) was charged into a reaction vessel, and stirred at 95 ° C. until the acid value became 3 mg-KOH / g or less. It takes 9 hours to reach the target acid value (acid value 2.2mg-KOH / g). Then, 151 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was added and reacted at 95 ° C for 4 hours to obtain an acid value of 102 mg-KOH / g and a weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by GPC ( Mw) is a resin solution of 3900. To this resin solution, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added so that solid content became 44 mass%, and it was used as resin 2-B.

(合成例2-11:起始劑之合成) (Synthesis example 2-11: Synthesis of initiator)

藉由國際公開第2009/131189號所記載之方法而合成3-(2-乙醯氧基亞胺基-1,5-二側氧基-5-甲氧基戊基)-9-乙基-6-(鄰甲苯醯基)-9H-咔唑。 3- (2-Ethyloxyimino-1,5-dioxo-5-methoxypentyl) -9-ethyl was synthesized by the method described in International Publication No. 2009/131189. -6- (o-toluenyl) -9H-carbazole.

[著色樹脂組合物之製備] [Preparation of colored resin composition]

將上述合成例2-1~2-5所獲得之染料2-A~2-E、合成例2-6~2-8所獲得之比較染料2-1~2-3、以及合成例2-9及2-10所獲得之樹脂2-A及2-B以成為下述表11所記載之組成之方式與其他成分進行混合,而 製備著色樹脂組合物。 The dyes 2-A to 2-E obtained in the above Synthesis Examples 2-1 to 2-5, the comparative dyes 2-1 to 2-3 obtained in the Synthesis Examples 2-6 to 2-8, and the Synthesis Example 2- The resins 2-A and 2-B obtained in 9 and 2-10 are mixed with other components so as to have the composition described in Table 11 below, and A colored resin composition is prepared.

再者,表11之上段之數值均表示所添加之各成分於著色樹脂組合物中之含有比率(質量%),下段之數值表示各成分於全部固形物成分中之含有比率(質量%)。 In addition, the numerical values in the upper stage of Table 11 indicate the content ratio (mass%) of each component added to the colored resin composition, and the numerical values in the lower stage indicate the content ratio (mass%) of each component in all solid matter components.

於進行混合時,將各成分攪拌1小時以上至充分混合,最後利用5μm之將棋子型過濾器進行過濾,而去除異物。 When mixing, stir each component for more than 1 hour to fully mix, and finally filter the pawn-type filter with 5 μm to remove foreign matter.

實施例2-1~2-5之著色樹脂組合物係使用染料2-A~2-E,比較例2-1~2-3之著色樹脂組合物係使用比較染料2-1~2-3。 The colored resin compositions of Examples 2-1 to 2-5 used dyes 2-A to 2-E, and the colored resin compositions of Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-3 used comparative dyes 2-1 to 2-3. .

再者,表11之各化合物分別如下。 The compounds in Table 11 are as follows.

PGMEA:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 PGMEA: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

PGME:丙二醇單甲基醚 PGME: propylene glycol monomethyl ether

F559:含全氟烷基之低聚物 F559: oligomer containing perfluoroalkyl group

Irganox 1010:季戊四醇四[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯] Irganox 1010: Pentaerythritol tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate]

JPP-100:四苯基二丙二醇二亞磷酸酯 JPP-100: Tetraphenyldipropylene glycol diphosphite

[著色樹脂膜之製造及耐熱性之評估] [Manufacture of colored resin film and evaluation of heat resistance]

於切斷為5cm見方之玻璃基板上,藉由旋轉塗佈法以下述焙燒後之y值成為0.120之方式塗佈上述[著色樹脂組合物之製備]中所製備之各著色樹脂組合物,進行減壓乾燥後,利用加熱板於80℃下預烘烤3分鐘。其後,以60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行整面曝光後,於無塵烘箱中進行焙燒。關於焙燒溫度,實施例2-1~2-5、比較例2-1及2-2中係設為200℃,比較例2-3中係設為230℃。關於所獲得之膜之分光透過率,利用分光光度計U-3310(日立製作所製造)測定透光率,算出XYZ表色系統之色度(C光源)及亮度。 Each colored resin composition prepared in the above-mentioned [Preparation of colored resin composition] was applied on a glass substrate cut to a size of 5 cm square by a spin coating method so that the y value after firing became 0.120 as described below. After drying under reduced pressure, it was pre-baked at 80 ° C for 3 minutes using a hot plate. After that, the entire surface was exposed at an exposure amount of 60 mJ / cm 2 and then baked in a dust-free oven. The firing temperature was set to 200 ° C in Examples 2-1 to 2-5, Comparative Examples 2-1 and 2-2, and 230 ° C in Comparative Example 2-3. Regarding the spectral transmittance of the obtained film, the light transmittance was measured using a spectrophotometer U-3310 (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.), and the chromaticity (C light source) and brightness of the XYZ color system were calculated.

實施例2-1~2-5之亮度維持為與比較例2-1~2-3同等之較高值。 The brightness of Examples 2-1 to 2-5 was maintained at a high value equivalent to that of Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-3.

[著色樹脂膜之製造及耐光性之評估] [Manufacture of colored resin film and evaluation of light resistance]

於切斷為5cm見方之玻璃基板上,藉由旋轉塗佈法而塗佈上述[著色樹脂組合物之製備]中所製備之各著色樹脂組合物,進行減壓乾燥後,利用加熱板於80℃下預烘烤3分鐘。其後,以60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行整面曝光,於無塵烘箱中於200℃下焙燒30分鐘。此時,以於無塵烘箱中焙燒30分鐘時之y值成為0.120之方式進行調整。再者,關於焙燒溫度,實施例2-1~2-5、比較例2-1及2-2中係設為200℃,比較例2-3中係設為230℃。其後,關於所獲得之膜之分光透過率,利用分光光度計U-3310(日立製作所製造)測定透光率,算出亮度。介隔具有圖2所示之透過率之偏光板,設置於Weather-Ometer Ci4000(Atlas公司製造)中,照射模擬太陽光20小時。將照射前後之色差(ΔE* ab)作為耐光性進行測定,將評估結果匯總於表13。 Each colored resin composition prepared in the above-mentioned [Preparation of colored resin composition] was coated on a glass substrate cut to a size of 5 cm square by a spin coating method, dried under reduced pressure, and then heated at 80 with a hot plate. Pre-bake at 3 ° C for 3 minutes. Thereafter, the entire surface was exposed at an exposure amount of 60 mJ / cm 2 , and then baked in a dust-free oven at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes. At this time, it adjusted so that the y value when it baked for 30 minutes in a dustless oven becomes 0.120. The firing temperature was set to 200 ° C in Examples 2-1 to 2-5, Comparative Examples 2-1 and 2-2, and 230 ° C in Comparative Example 2-3. Then, regarding the spectral transmittance of the obtained film, the light transmittance was measured with a spectrophotometer U-3310 (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.), and the brightness was calculated. A polarizing plate having a transmittance shown in FIG. 2 was placed in a Weather-Ometer Ci4000 (manufactured by Atlas), and simulated sunlight was irradiated for 20 hours. The color difference (ΔE * ab) before and after irradiation was measured as light resistance, and the evaluation results are summarized in Table 13.

實施例2-1~2-5之色差ΔE* ab顯示出小於式(I-2)之R5及R6不具有芳香族環基之比較例2-1~2-3之值。藉由使用本發明之著色樹脂組合物,可提供耐光性良好之彩色濾光器及使用其之液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置。 The color differences ΔE * ab of Examples 2-1 to 2-5 showed values smaller than those of Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-3 in which R 5 and R 6 of Formula (I-2) did not have an aromatic ring group. By using the colored resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to provide a color filter with good light resistance, a liquid crystal display device and an organic EL display device using the same.

[利用液晶所進行之電壓保持率之測定] [Measurement of voltage holding ratio using liquid crystal]

將上述[著色樹脂組合物之製備]中所製備之各著色樹脂組合物使用以塗佈膜之厚度成為2~3μm(熱硬化後之膜厚約為2μm)之方式設 定旋轉數(300rpm~700rpm)之旋轉塗佈機塗佈至於整面上蒸鍍有ITO(銦-氧化錫合金)電極的玻璃基板上(EHC製造之評估用玻璃ITO實體MN-1392),利用80℃之加熱板預烘烤3分鐘後,於真空腔室內乾燥1分鐘。 Each colored resin composition prepared in the above-mentioned [Preparation of colored resin composition] was set so that the thickness of the coating film became 2 to 3 μm (the film thickness after heat curing was about 2 μm). A spin coater with a fixed number of rotations (300 rpm to 700 rpm) was applied on a glass substrate (ITO-incorporated glass ITO entity MN-1392 for evaluation manufactured by EHC) on a glass substrate having ITO (indium-tin oxide alloy) electrodes vapor-deposited on the entire surface. After pre-baking the heating plate at 80 ° C for 3 minutes, it was dried in a vacuum chamber for 1 minute.

繼而,使用高壓水銀燈,對成為電極之外周施加光罩,並對塗膜以包括303nm、313nm、334nm、365nm、405nm及436nm之各波長的放射線32mW、60mJ/cm2之曝光量進行曝光,進而進行60分鐘後烘烤(以下亦稱為「硬化溫度」),使塗膜硬化,而獲得液晶評估用之藍色像素基板(以下,亦稱為「光阻膜」)。再者,關於後烘烤之硬化溫度,實施例2-1~2-5、比較例2-1及2-2中係設為200℃,比較例2-3中係設為230℃。 Next, using a high-pressure mercury lamp, a mask was applied to the outer periphery of the electrode, and the coating film was exposed with an exposure amount of radiation of 32 mW and 60 mJ / cm 2 including wavelengths of 303 nm, 313 nm, 334 nm, 365 nm, 405 nm, and 436 nm, and further After 60 minutes of baking (hereinafter also referred to as "curing temperature"), the coating film is cured to obtain a blue pixel substrate (hereinafter, also referred to as "photoresist film") for liquid crystal evaluation. The hardening temperature of the post-baking was set to 200 ° C in Examples 2-1 to 2-5, Comparative Examples 2-1 and 2-2, and 230 ° C in Comparative Example 2-3.

將形成有藍色像素之基板與將ITO電極蒸鍍為特定形狀之電極基板(EHC製造之評估用玻璃SZ-B11MIN(B)MN11396)利用水與45℃之溫水加以清洗後,於105℃之烘箱中進行乾燥,利用混合有5μm之玻璃珠之密封劑進行貼合後(間隙為5μm),於180℃之烘箱中退火2小時,向所獲得之單元中注入液晶MLC-7021-000(Merck公司製造),而製作電極面積為1cm2之液晶單元。 The substrate on which the blue pixels were formed and the electrode substrate (the evaluation glass SZ-B11MIN (B) MN11396 manufactured by EHC) were evaporated to a specific shape, and then washed with water and 45 ° C warm water at 105 ° After drying in an oven, bonding with a sealant mixed with 5 μm glass beads (gap is 5 μm), annealing in an oven at 180 ° C. for 2 hours, and injecting liquid crystal MLC-7021-000 ( (Manufactured by Merck), and a liquid crystal cell having an electrode area of 1 cm 2 was produced.

繼而,利用液晶物性評估系統6254型(東陽技術公司製造)於25℃下測定液晶單元之電壓保持率。此時之施加電壓為5.0V之方形波,測定頻率為60Hz。此處,所謂電壓保持率,通常已知有面積比與電壓比之兩種表示方式,於本說明書中係採用面積比之值(0毫秒至16.7毫秒之電壓之軌跡與電壓零位準所包圍之面積相對於將0毫秒之電壓維持觀測時間16.7毫秒而獲得之面積的比)。 Then, the liquid crystal cell property evaluation system type 6254 (manufactured by Toyo Technology Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the voltage holding ratio of the liquid crystal cell at 25 ° C. The applied voltage at this time was a square wave of 5.0 V, and the measurement frequency was 60 Hz. Here, the so-called voltage holding ratio is generally known as two expressions of area ratio and voltage ratio. In this specification, the area ratio value (0 millisecond to 16.7 millisecond voltage trajectory and voltage zero level are enclosed. The ratio of the area to the area obtained by maintaining a voltage of 0 milliseconds for an observation time of 16.7 milliseconds).

將液晶評估結果匯總於表14。表14中,所謂「無法測定」,係指由於在短於液晶之響應速度的時間、即剛施加電壓後1毫秒以內電壓下降至未達2V,故而未對液晶單元施加足以使液晶單元運作之電壓 之情況,係指電氣特性明顯較低。 The liquid crystal evaluation results are summarized in Table 14. In Table 14, the so-called "impossible measurement" refers to the fact that the voltage drops to less than 2V within a time shorter than the response speed of the liquid crystal, that is, within 1 millisecond immediately after the voltage is applied. Voltage In this case, it means that the electrical characteristics are significantly lower.

於實施例2-1~2-5中,60Hz下之電壓保持率較高。 In Examples 2-1 to 2-5, the voltage retention rate at 60 Hz is high.

據此,實施例2-1~2-5由於係亮度較高且電壓保持率良好,而且顯示出較高之耐光性的著色樹脂組合物,故而適於彩色濾光器及使用其之液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置。 Based on this, Examples 2-1 to 2-5 are colored resin compositions with high brightness, good voltage retention, and high light resistance, so they are suitable for color filters and liquid crystal displays using them. Device, organic EL display device.

[產業上之可利用性] [Industrial availability]

根據本發明,可提供亮度較高,滿足耐光性之著色組合物。又,根據本發明,可提供亮度較高,滿足耐光性之彩色濾光器、以及高品質之液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置。因此,本發明對於向彩色濾光器、以及液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置等之應用有用。 According to the present invention, a colored composition having high brightness and satisfying light resistance can be provided. In addition, according to the present invention, a color filter having high brightness and satisfying light resistance, and a high-quality liquid crystal display device and an organic EL display device can be provided. Therefore, the present invention is useful for application to a color filter, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display device, and the like.

以上,使用特定態樣詳細地說明了本發明,但從業者明瞭可在不脫離本發明之意圖與範圍之情況下進行各種變更及變化。再者,本申請案係基於2013年11月29日提出申請之日本專利申請(日本專利特願2013-248170)及2014年2月10日提出申請之日本專利申請(日本專利特願2014-023414),將其全部內容藉由引用而援用至本文中。 As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated in detail using the specific aspect, a practitioner understands that various changes and changes can be made without departing from the meaning and scope of this invention. Furthermore, this application is based on a Japanese patent application filed on November 29, 2013 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-248170) and a Japanese patent application filed on February 10, 2014 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-023414) ), Which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

Claims (22)

一種著色樹脂組合物,其特徵在於:含有(A)色材、(B)溶劑及(C)黏合劑樹脂,且(A)色材含有下述式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物,(上述式(I-1)中,[An-]表示可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子;R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;n表示1~4之整數,n為2~4之情形時,1分子中所含之下述式(I-1)CA所表示之複數個陽離子各自獨立可為相同結構,亦可為不同結構;再者,式(I-1)CA中之R1~R6與上述含義相同)[化2] A colored resin composition, comprising: (A) a color material, (B) a solvent, and (C) a binder resin; and (A) the color material contains a triarylmethane represented by the following formula (I-1) Department of compounds, (In the above formula (I-1), [A n- ] represents an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion which may have a substituent, or an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonylmethyl group which may have a substituent. Anions; R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an aromatic group which may have a substituent A cyclic group; n represents an integer of 1 to 4; when n is 2 to 4, the plurality of cations represented by the following formula (I-1) CA contained in one molecule may independently have the same structure or may have the same structure Are different structures; furthermore, R 1 to R 6 in CA (I-1) have the same meaning as above) [化 2] 如請求項1之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述陰離子中之鹵化烷基為經3~6個鹵素原子取代之碳數1~10之烷基。The colored resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the halogenated alkyl group in the above anion is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted with 3 to 6 halogen atoms. 如請求項1或2之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述陰離子為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、含2,6-二苯基胺基-4-丁基胺基-1,3,5-三環之三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、或三(三氟甲磺醯基)甲基化物陰離子。The colored resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the above-mentioned anion is a bistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion and contains 2,6-diphenylamino-4-butylamino-1,3,5- three Ring trifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion, or tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methylate anion. 如請求項1或2之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基。The colored resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of R 1 to R 4 in the formula (I-1) is independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent. 如請求項1或2之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。The colored resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of R 5 and R 6 in the formula (I-1) is independently a phenyl group which may have a substituent. 如請求項1或2之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-1)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之含有比率於全部固形物成分中為0.01質量%以上。The colored resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content ratio of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-1) is 0.01% by mass or more in the total solid content. 一種著色樹脂組合物,其特徵在於:含有(A)色材、(B)溶劑及(C)黏合劑樹脂,且(A)色材含有下述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物,[化3](上述式(I-2)中,R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;鄰接之R1~R6彼此亦可連結而形成環,該環亦可具有取代基;M+表示1價之陽離子;m表示0~4之整數)。A colored resin composition, comprising: (A) a color material, (B) a solvent, and (C) a binder resin; and (A) the color material contains a triarylmethane represented by the following formula (I-2) Compound, [化 3] (In the above formula (I-2), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic cyclic group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each independently represent An aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; adjacent R 1 to R 6 may be connected to each other to form a ring, and the ring may also have a substituent; M + represents a monovalent cation; m represents an integer of 0 to 4). 如請求項7之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-2)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基,且R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。For example, the colored resin composition of claim 7, wherein each of R 1 to R 4 in the formula (I-2) is independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and each of R 5 and R 6 is independently Substituted phenyl. 如請求項7或8之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述式(I-2)所表示之三芳基甲烷系化合物之含有比率於全部固形物成分中為0.01質量%以上。The colored resin composition according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the content ratio of the triarylmethane-based compound represented by the formula (I-2) is 0.01% by mass or more in the total solid content. 如請求項1、2、7、8中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其進而含有(D)聚合性單體。The colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1, 2, 7, and 8, further comprising (D) a polymerizable monomer. 如請求項1、2、7、8中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其進而含有(E)光聚合起始成分及/或(E')熱聚合起始成分。The colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1, 2, 7, and 8, further comprising (E) a photopolymerization starting component and / or (E ') a thermal polymerization starting component. 如請求項1、2、7、8中任一項之著色樹脂組合物,其中(A)色材進而含有顏料。The colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1, 2, 7, and 8, wherein (A) the color material further contains a pigment. 一種彩色濾光器,其具有使用如請求項1至12中任一項之著色樹脂組合物所形成之像素。A color filter having a pixel formed using the colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 12. 一種液晶顯示裝置,其具有如請求項13之彩色濾光器。A liquid crystal display device having a color filter as claimed in claim 13. 一種有機EL顯示裝置,其具有如請求項13之彩色濾光器。An organic EL display device having a color filter as claimed in claim 13. 一種三芳基甲烷系化合物,其以下述式(I-1)表示,(上述式(I-1)中,[An-]表示可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯亞胺陰離子、或可具有取代基之n價之鹵化烷基磺醯基甲基化物陰離子;R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5及R6各自獨立地表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;n表示1~4之整數,n為2~4之情形時,1分子中所含之下述式(I-1)CA所表示之複數個陽離子各自獨立可為相同結構,亦可為不同結構;再者,式(I-1)CA中之R1~R6與上述含義相同)[化5] A triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following formula (I-1), (In the above formula (I-1), [A n- ] represents an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonimide anion which may have a substituent, or an n-valent halogenated alkylsulfonylmethyl group which may have a substituent. Anions; R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an aromatic group which may have a substituent A cyclic group; n represents an integer of 1 to 4; when n is 2 to 4, the plurality of cations represented by the following formula (I-1) CA contained in one molecule may independently have the same structure or may have the same structure Have different structures; furthermore, R 1 to R 6 in CA (I-1) have the same meaning as above) [Chem. 5] 如請求項16之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述陰離子中之鹵化烷基為經3~6個鹵素原子取代之碳數1~10之烷基。For example, the triarylmethane compound according to claim 16, wherein the halogenated alkyl group in the above anion is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted with 3 to 6 halogen atoms. 如請求項16或17之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述陰離子為雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、含2,6-二苯基胺基-4-丁基胺基-1,3,5-三環之三氟甲磺醯亞胺陰離子、或三(三氟甲磺醯基)甲基化物陰離子。The triarylmethane compound according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the above anion is a bistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion and contains 2,6-diphenylamino-4-butylamino-1,3,5 -three Ring trifluoromethanesulfonylimide anion, or tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methylate anion. 如請求項16或17中任一項之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基。The triarylmethane compound according to any one of claims 16 or 17, wherein each of R 1 to R 4 in the formula (I-1) is independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent. 如請求項16或17中任一項之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述式(I-1)之R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。The triarylmethane compound according to any one of claims 16 or 17, wherein each of R 5 and R 6 in the above formula (I-1) is independently a phenyl group which may have a substituent. 一種三芳基甲烷系化合物,其以下述式(I-2)表示,(上述式(I-2)中,R1~R4各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基;R5、R6表示可具有取代基之芳香族環基;鄰接之R1~R6彼此亦可連結而形成環,該環亦可具有取代基;M+表示1價之陽離子;m表示0~4之整數)。A triarylmethane-based compound represented by the following formula (I-2), (In the above formula (I-2), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent; R 5 and R 6 each may have a substituent Is an aromatic ring group; adjacent R 1 to R 6 may be connected to each other to form a ring, and the ring may have a substituent; M + represents a monovalent cation; m represents an integer of 0 to 4). 如請求項21之三芳基甲烷系化合物,其中上述式(I-2)之R1~R4各自獨立為氫原子、或可具有取代基之烷基,且R5及R6各自獨立為可具有取代基之苯基。For example, the triarylmethane compound of claim 21, wherein each of R 1 to R 4 of the above formula (I-2) is independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and each of R 5 and R 6 is independently A phenyl group having a substituent.
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