TWI638358B - Memory device and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Memory device and operation method thereof Download PDF

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TWI638358B
TWI638358B TW106136610A TW106136610A TWI638358B TW I638358 B TWI638358 B TW I638358B TW 106136610 A TW106136610 A TW 106136610A TW 106136610 A TW106136610 A TW 106136610A TW I638358 B TWI638358 B TW I638358B
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bit line
voltage
bit
high level
lines
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TW106136610A
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TW201917736A (en
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李亞叡
陳冠復
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旺宏電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

提供一種記憶體裝置的操作方法。該記憶體裝置的一記憶體陣列包括複數條字元線與複數條位元線。該記憶體裝置的操作方法包括:施加一寫入電壓到該些字元線的至少一被選字元線;以及於該寫入電壓的一高位準時期內,根據該些位元線中的被寫入資料0的複數條被選位元線在該些字元線的個別位置,施加不同的複數個位元線電壓至被寫入資料0的該些被選位元線。 A method of operating a memory device is provided. A memory array of the memory device includes a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines. The method of operating the memory device includes: applying a write voltage to at least one selected word line of the word lines; and during a high level of the write voltage, according to the bit lines A plurality of selected bit lines of data 0 are written at individual locations of the word lines, and a plurality of different bit line voltages are applied to the selected bit lines to which data 0 is written.

Description

記憶體裝置及其操作方法 Memory device and method of operating same

本發明是有關於一種記憶體裝置及其操作方法。 The present invention relates to a memory device and method of operation thereof.

在記憶體裝置中,在傳送電子訊號時,字元線的電阻-電容延遲時間(RC delay time)是無可避免的。當字元線長度愈長時,電阻-電容延遲時間可能愈加嚴重。當施加字元線電壓時,該字元線電壓施加於字元線的起端。由於電阻-電容延遲時間的關係,在字元線的末端所接收到的字元線電壓的波形可能失真。但這可能導致,字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與字元線末端的的記憶體晶胞之間寫入速度不一致,而使得基本寫入臨界電壓分佈(dumb program Vth distribution)變得較寬,這將使得記憶體裝置的寫入速度變慢。在寫入過程中,為將字元線末端拉高至高電壓,將需要足夠的寫入脈衝寬度。然而,過長的寫入脈衝寬度將降低記憶體晶胞的寫入速度。故而,本案提供一種記憶體裝置與其操作方法,以期解決由於電阻-電容延遲時間所造成的的記憶體晶胞與字元線末端的的記憶體晶胞之間寫入速度不一致,讓基本寫入臨界電壓分佈變窄,提高記憶體裝置的寫入速度(program performance)。 In a memory device, the resistance-capacitance delay time (RC delay time) of a word line is inevitable when transmitting an electronic signal. The longer the word line length, the more severe the resistance-capacitance delay time. When a word line voltage is applied, the word line voltage is applied to the beginning of the word line. Due to the resistance-capacitance delay time, the waveform of the word line voltage received at the end of the word line may be distorted. However, this may cause the writing speed between the memory cell at the beginning of the word line and the memory cell at the end of the word line to be inconsistent, so that the basic write threshold voltage distribution (dumb program Vth distribution) becomes wider. This will slow down the writing speed of the memory device. During the writing process, in order to pull the end of the word line high to a high voltage, a sufficient write pulse width will be required. However, an excessively long write pulse width will reduce the write speed of the memory cell. Therefore, the present invention provides a memory device and an operation method thereof, in order to solve the inconsistent writing speed between the memory cell and the memory cell at the end of the word line due to the resistance-capacitor delay time, so that the basic writing is performed. The threshold voltage distribution is narrowed to improve the program performance of the memory device.

根據本案一實施例,提出一種記憶體裝置的操作方法,該記憶體裝置的一記憶體陣列包括複數條字元線與複數條位元線,該記憶體裝置的操作方法包括:施加一寫入電壓到該些字元線的至少一被選字元線;以及於該寫入電壓的一高位準時期內,根據該些位元線中的被寫入資料0的複數條被選位元線在該些字元線的個別位置,施加不同的複數個位元線電壓至被寫入資料0的該些被選位元線。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for operating a memory device is provided. A memory array of the memory device includes a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines, and the method of operating the memory device includes: applying a write And a voltage is applied to at least one selected word line of the word lines; and during a high level of the write voltage, a plurality of selected bit lines are selected according to the plurality of written data 0 in the bit lines At a respective location of the word lines, a different plurality of bit line voltages are applied to the selected bit lines to which data 0 is written.

根據本案另一實施例,提出一種記憶體裝置的操作方法,該記憶體裝置的一記憶體陣列包括複數條字元線與複數條位元線,該些位元線依據在該些字元線的複數個個別位置被分成複數個位元線群組,該記憶體裝置的操作方法包括:施加一寫入電壓到該些字元線的至少一被選字元線;以及於該寫入電壓的一高位準時期內,施加不同的複數個位元線電壓至該些位元線群組。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a method for operating a memory device is provided. The memory array of the memory device includes a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines, and the bit lines are based on the word lines. The plurality of individual locations are divided into a plurality of bit line groups, and the method of operating the memory device includes: applying a write voltage to the at least one selected word line of the word lines; and the write voltage During a high level period, different plurality of bit line voltages are applied to the bit line groups.

根據本案又一實施例,提出一種記憶體裝置,包括:一記憶體陣列,包括複數條字元線與複數條位元線;一控制電路,耦接至該記憶體陣列,以及一操作電壓產生電路,耦接至該記憶體陣列與該控制電路,該操作電壓產生電路產生一寫入電壓至該記憶體陣列的該些字元線。在該控制電路的控制下,於該寫入電壓的一高位準時期內,根據該些位元線中的被寫入資料0的複數條被選位元線在該些字元線的複數個個別位置,該操作電壓產生電路施加不同的複數個位元線電壓至被寫入資料0的該些被選位元線。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, a memory device includes: a memory array including a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines; a control circuit coupled to the memory array, and an operating voltage generation The circuit is coupled to the memory array and the control circuit, and the operating voltage generating circuit generates a write voltage to the word lines of the memory array. Under the control of the control circuit, in a high level period of the write voltage, a plurality of selected bit lines are selected from the plurality of bit lines according to the plurality of written data 0 in the bit lines. In an individual position, the operating voltage generating circuit applies a different plurality of bit line voltages to the selected bit lines to which data 0 is written.

為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式詳細說明如下: In order to better understand the above and other aspects of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings

100‧‧‧記憶體裝置 100‧‧‧ memory device

110‧‧‧記憶體陣列 110‧‧‧Memory array

120‧‧‧控制電路 120‧‧‧Control circuit

130‧‧‧操作電壓產生電路 130‧‧‧Operating voltage generating circuit

VPGM‧‧‧寫入電壓 VPGM‧‧‧ write voltage

VPASS‧‧‧導通電壓 VPASS‧‧‧ turn-on voltage

VBL與VBL’‧‧‧位元線電壓 VBL and VBL’‧‧‧ bit line voltage

VSSL‧‧‧記憶串選擇電壓 VSSL‧‧‧ memory string selection voltage

T1‧‧‧高位準時期 T1‧‧‧ high standard period

GSL‧‧‧接地選擇信號線 GSL‧‧‧Ground selection signal line

SSL‧‧‧記憶串選擇線 SSL‧‧‧ memory string selection line

WL‧‧‧字元線 WL‧‧‧ character line

BL‧‧‧位元線 BL‧‧‧ bit line

BLG1,BLG2與BLG3‧‧‧位元線群組 BLG1, BLG2 and BLG3‧‧‧ bit line group

310、320‧‧‧基本寫入臨界電壓分佈 310, 320‧‧‧ basic write threshold voltage distribution

第1A圖顯示根據本案一實施例的記憶體裝置的功能方塊圖。 Fig. 1A is a functional block diagram showing a memory device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第1B圖顯示根據本案一實施例的記憶體陣列的示意圖。 FIG. 1B shows a schematic diagram of a memory array in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖顯示根據本案一實施例的信號波形圖。 Fig. 2 shows a signal waveform diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3A圖顯示根據本案實施例的穿隧氧化層跨壓的波形示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing the waveform of the tunneling oxide layer across the pressure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

第3B圖顯示根據本案實施例與習知技術的基本寫入臨界電壓分佈。 Figure 3B shows the basic write threshold voltage distribution in accordance with embodiments of the present invention and prior art techniques.

第4圖與第5圖顯示本案另二實施例的信號波形圖。 Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show signal waveform diagrams of the other two embodiments of the present invention.

本說明書的技術用語係參照本技術領域之習慣用語,如本說明書對部分用語有加以說明或定義,該部分用語之解釋係以本說明書之說明或定義為準。本揭露之各個實施例分別具有一或多個技術特徵。在可能實施的前提下,本技術領域具有通常知識者可選擇性地實施任一實施例中部分或全部的技術特徵,或者選擇性地將這些實施例中部分或全部的技術特徵加以組合。 The technical terms of the present specification refer to the idioms in the technical field, and some of the terms are explained or defined in the specification, and the explanation of the terms is based on the description or definition of the specification. Various embodiments of the present disclosure each have one or more of the technical features. Those skilled in the art can selectively implement some or all of the technical features of any embodiment, or selectively combine some or all of the technical features of these embodiments, where possible.

請參考第1A圖,其顯示根據本案一實施例的記憶體裝置100的功能方塊圖。記憶體裝置100包括:記憶體陣列110、控制電路120與操作電壓產生電路130。記憶體陣列110包括以陣列方式排列的複數個記憶體晶胞(未示出)。控制電路120耦接至記憶體陣列110與操作電壓產生電路130。控制電路120控制記憶體陣列110所進行的各種操作,例如但不受限於,讀取、寫入、抹除等。控制電路120控制輸出操作電壓產生電路130以產生,例如但不受限於,寫入 電壓VPGM、跳過電壓VPASS、位元線電壓VBL與VBL’、與記憶串選擇電壓VSSL至記憶體陣列110。寫入電壓VPGM、導通電壓VPASS、位元線電壓VBL、VBL’與記憶串選擇電壓VSSL的作用將於底下分別說明之。 Please refer to FIG. 1A, which shows a functional block diagram of a memory device 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The memory device 100 includes a memory array 110, a control circuit 120, and an operation voltage generating circuit 130. The memory array 110 includes a plurality of memory cells (not shown) arranged in an array. The control circuit 120 is coupled to the memory array 110 and the operating voltage generating circuit 130. Control circuit 120 controls various operations performed by memory array 110, such as, but not limited to, reading, writing, erasing, and the like. The control circuit 120 controls the output operating voltage generating circuit 130 to generate, for example, but not limited to, writing The voltage VPGM, the skip voltage VPASS, the bit line voltages VBL and VBL', and the memory string selection voltage VSSL are supplied to the memory array 110. The roles of the write voltage VPGM, the turn-on voltage VPASS, the bit line voltages VBL, VBL', and the memory string selection voltage VSSL will be described separately below.

請參考第1B圖,其顯示根據本案一實施例的記憶體陣列110的示意圖。記憶體陣列110包括複數條字元線WL與複數條位元線BL。記憶體晶胞位於字元線WL與位元線BL的交叉處。 Please refer to FIG. 1B, which shows a schematic diagram of a memory array 110 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The memory array 110 includes a plurality of word lines WL and a plurality of bit lines BL. The memory cell is located at the intersection of the word line WL and the bit line BL.

在本案實施例中,將該些位元線BL分成複數個位元線群組。例如但不受限於,以第1B圖為例,根據該些位元線BL在字元線WL上的位置,將該些位元線BL分成3個位元線群組BLG1,BLG2與BLG3。其中,位元線群組BLG1位於字元線WL的起端,位元線群組BLG2位於字元線WL的中端,位元線群組BLG3位於字元線WL的末端,在此,施加至字元線WL的電壓是由字元線WL的起端所接收,而傳送至字元線WL的中端與字元線WL的末端。所以,字元線WL的末端受到最嚴重的電阻-電容延遲。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the bit lines BL are divided into a plurality of bit line groups. For example, but not limited to, taking FIG. 1B as an example, according to the positions of the bit lines BL on the word line WL, the bit lines BL are divided into three bit line groups BLG1, BLG2 and BLG3. . Wherein, the bit line group BLG1 is located at the beginning of the word line WL, the bit line group BLG2 is located at the middle end of the word line WL, and the bit line group BLG3 is located at the end of the word line WL, where The voltage to the word line WL is received by the beginning of the word line WL, and is transferred to the middle end of the word line WL and the end of the word line WL. Therefore, the end of the word line WL is subjected to the most severe resistance-capacitance delay.

另外,各位元線BL的兩端分別配置一個開關元件,用以決定該區塊Block是否被選到。例如,以第1B圖方向來看,其中一個開關元件(例如是MOS電晶體)位於位元線BL的左端,該開關元件的控制端(例如是MOS電晶體的閘極)耦接至接地選擇信號線(ground selected line)GSL;而另一個開關元件(例如是MOS電晶體)位於位元線BL的右端,該開關元件的控制端耦接至記憶串選擇線(string selected line)SSL。也就是說,在第1B圖中,字元線WL與位 元線的交叉處乃是記憶體晶胞;接地選擇信號線GSL與位元線BL的交叉處是開關元件(不是記憶體晶胞);記憶串選擇線SSL與位元線BL的交叉處是開關元件(不是記憶體晶胞)。 In addition, a switching element is disposed at each end of each of the bit lines BL to determine whether the block block is selected. For example, in the direction of FIG. 1B, one of the switching elements (for example, a MOS transistor) is located at the left end of the bit line BL, and the control end of the switching element (for example, the gate of the MOS transistor) is coupled to the ground selection. A ground selected line (GSL); and another switching element (for example, a MOS transistor) is located at the right end of the bit line BL, and the control end of the switching element is coupled to a string selected line SSL. That is to say, in the 1B picture, the word line WL and the bit The intersection of the line is the memory cell; the intersection of the ground selection signal line GSL and the bit line BL is a switching element (not a memory cell); the intersection of the memory string selection line SSL and the bit line BL is Switching element (not a memory cell).

現請參考第2圖,其顯示根據本案一實施例的信號波形圖。在第2圖中,寫入電壓VPGM施加至被選的字元線WL,而導通電壓VPASS則施加至未選字元線WL,記憶串選擇電壓VSSL施加至記憶串選擇線SSL以進行預充電,位元線電壓VBL施加至被寫入資料0的被選位元線,而位元線電壓VBL’施加至未選位元線或者被寫入資料1的被選位元線。 Referring now to Figure 2, there is shown a signal waveform diagram in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the write voltage VPGM is applied to the selected word line WL, and the turn-on voltage VPASS is applied to the unselected word line WL, and the memory string selection voltage VSSL is applied to the memory string selection line SSL for pre-charging. The bit line voltage VBL is applied to the selected bit line to which the material 0 is written, and the bit line voltage VBL' is applied to the unselected bit line or to the selected bit line of the material 1.

詳細地說,當寫入電壓VPGM轉態至高位準時,將對被選的字元線WL進行寫入。於寫入操作中,記憶串選擇電壓VSSL的位準由0V變成高位準以進行預充電,之後,由高位準下降至中間位準(但未下降至0V)。記憶串選擇電壓VSSL的中間位準滿足:(1)讓0V的電壓可以持續送入至寫入資料0的被選位元線BL,以進行寫入;以及(2)對於未選位元線BL或者是被寫入資料1的被選位元線,則可以讓未選位元線BL或被寫入資料1的被選位元線的開關元件被關閉,使得該未選位元線BL或被寫入資料1的被選位元線的該些記憶體晶胞中的該些電晶體的閘極呈現浮接的狀態,等跳過電壓VPASS往上拉時,該些記憶包串可因電容耦合效應而被上拉。 In detail, when the write voltage VPGM transitions to a high level, the selected word line WL will be written. In the write operation, the level of the memory string selection voltage VSSL is changed from 0V to a high level for pre-charging, and then falls from the high level to the intermediate level (but not to 0V). The intermediate level of the memory string selection voltage VSSL satisfies: (1) allowing the voltage of 0V to be continuously supplied to the selected bit line BL of the write data 0 for writing; and (2) for the unselected bit line BL or the selected bit line to be written to the material 1 can cause the unselected bit line BL or the switching element of the selected bit line to be written to the material 1 to be turned off, so that the unselected bit line BL Or the gates of the plurality of transistors in the memory cells of the selected bit line of the data 1 are in a floating state, and when the skip voltage VPASS is pulled up, the memory strings may be Pulled up due to capacitive coupling effects.

位元線電壓VBL施加至要被寫入資料0的被選位元線BL。而位元線電壓VBL’則施加至未選位元線或者是要被寫入資料1的被選位元線BL。如第2圖所示,位元線電壓VBL’將由低位準拉 高至高位準(例如但不受限於,為電壓源VDD,其值例如為2.4V)。 The bit line voltage VBL is applied to the selected bit line BL to be written to the material 0. The bit line voltage VBL' is applied to the unselected bit line or the selected bit line BL to be written to the material 1. As shown in Figure 2, the bit line voltage VBL' will be pulled from the low level. The high to high level (for example, but not limited to, the voltage source VDD, whose value is, for example, 2.4V).

在本案實施例中,如第2圖所示,在寫入電壓VPGM的高位準時期(T1)內,根據要被寫入資料0的被選位元線BL在字元線上的位置,施加不同的位元線電壓VBL的波形。在T1時期內,愈靠近字元線WL起端的位元線BL,位元線電壓VBL愈早拉高至高位準(將位元線電壓VBL轉態至高位準的時間稱為「高位準轉態時間」)。以第1B圖的分群為例,位元線群組BLG1內的位元線BL最靠近字元線WL起端,所以,位元線群組BLG1內的被選位元線的位元線電壓VBL最早拉高至高位準(請注意,在位元線群組BLG1內,可能有些位元線被選為寫入資料0,可能有些位元線沒被選,可能有些位元線被選為寫入資料1);位元線群組BLG2內的位元線BL位於字元線WL的中端,所以,位元線群組BLG2內的位元線電壓VBL是第二早拉高至高位準;位元線群組BLG3內的位元線BL離字元線WL起端最遠,所以,位元線群組BLG3內的位元線電壓VBL原則上保持於低位準(0V)。 In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, in the high level period (T1) of the write voltage VPGM, different positions are applied depending on the position of the selected bit line BL to be written data 0 on the word line. The waveform of the bit line voltage VBL. In the T1 period, the closer to the bit line BL at the beginning of the word line WL, the bit line voltage VBL is pulled up to the high level earlier (the time when the bit line voltage VBL is turned to the high level is called "high level" State time"). Taking the grouping of FIG. 1B as an example, the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG1 is closest to the word line WL, so the bit line voltage of the selected bit line in the bit line group BLG1. VBL is first raised to the high level (please note that in the bit line group BLG1, some bit lines may be selected to write data 0, some bit lines may not be selected, and some bit lines may be selected as Write data 1); the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG2 is located at the middle end of the word line WL, so the bit line voltage VBL in the bit line group BLG2 is the second early high to high The bit line BL in the bit line group BLG3 is farthest from the beginning of the word line WL. Therefore, the bit line voltage VBL in the bit line group BLG3 is kept at a low level (0 V) in principle.

如所知般,在記憶體裝置中,由於字元線的電阻-電容延遲效應,靠近字元線WL起端的該些記憶體晶胞被施加寫入電壓VPGM的高位準(例如但不受限於20V)的時間可能比較久(例如但不受限於10μs),所以有較快的寫入速度。相反地,位於字元線WL末端的該些記憶體晶胞被施加寫入電壓VPGM的高位準的時間可能比較短(例如但不受限於2-3μs),所以有較慢的寫入速度。在記憶體裝置內,不同記憶體晶胞之間的寫入速度差異愈大,將有可能導致基本寫 入臨界電壓分佈愈寬,不利於記憶體裝置的性能。 As is known, in a memory device, due to the resistance-capacitance delay effect of the word line, the memory cells near the beginning of the word line WL are applied with a high level of the write voltage VPGM (eg, but not limited The time at 20V) may be relatively long (for example but not limited to 10μs), so there is a faster writing speed. Conversely, the time at which the memory cells at the end of the word line WL are applied with the high level of the write voltage VPGM may be relatively short (eg, but not limited to 2-3 μs), so there is a slower write speed. . In a memory device, the greater the difference in writing speed between different memory cells, it may lead to basic writing. The wider the threshold voltage distribution, the worse the performance of the memory device.

故而,在本案實施例中,透過根據位元線在字元線上位置來調整個別位元線電壓VBL的個別高位準,使得記憶體晶胞的寫入速度均勻(亦即,靠近字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與靠近字元線末端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近),能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the individual high level of the individual bit line voltage VBL is adjusted according to the position of the bit line on the word line, so that the writing speed of the memory cell is uniform (that is, near the word line). The write memory speed of the memory cell at the end and the memory cell near the end of the word line are close to each other), and the basic write threshold voltage distribution can be narrowed to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

由於記憶體晶胞的寫入速度有關於其浮接閘與位元線電壓之間的穿隧氧化層(Tunnel Oxide)跨壓(穿隧氧化層跨壓等於浮接閘電壓減去位元線電壓)。穿隧氧化層跨壓愈大,該記憶體晶胞的寫入速度愈快,反之亦然。 Since the writing speed of the memory cell is related to the tunneling oxide layer (Tunnel Oxide) across the voltage between the floating gate and the bit line voltage (the tunneling oxide layer voltage is equal to the floating gate voltage minus the bit line) Voltage). The greater the cross-pressure of the tunneling oxide layer, the faster the writing speed of the memory cell is, and vice versa.

所以,在本案實施例中,由於讓靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的位元線較早拉高至高位準,所以,可以提早降低靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的穿隧氧化層跨壓,讓靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度降低,以讓所有記憶體晶胞的寫入速度可彼此接近,減低RC延遲的影響。 Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the bit line of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL is pulled up to a high level earlier, the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL can be lowered early. The tunneling oxide layer crosses the voltage, so that the writing speed of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL is lowered, so that the writing speeds of all the memory cells can be close to each other, and the influence of the RC delay is reduced.

第3A圖顯示根據本案實施例的穿隧氧化層跨壓的波形示意圖。如第3A圖所示,在本案實施例中,由於讓靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的位元線(亦即位元線群組BL1)較早拉高至高位準,所以,可以提早降低靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的穿隧氧化層跨壓,進而減緩靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度。如所知般,在本案實施例中,寫入速度有關於穿隧氧化層跨壓對時間的積分面積,所以,由第3A圖可以看出,位元線群組BLG1、BLG2與 BLG3的穿隧氧化層跨壓的對時間積分面積較為接近,亦即,位元線群組BLG1、BLG2與BLG3的寫入速度較為接近,能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的寫入速度。 FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing the waveform of the tunneling oxide layer across the pressure according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3A, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the bit line (that is, the bit line group BL1) of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL is pulled up to a high level earlier, The tunneling oxide layer crossing pressure of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL is lowered early, thereby slowing down the writing speed of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL. As is known, in the embodiment of the present invention, the writing speed has an integral area with respect to the tunneling oxide layer across the pressure versus time. Therefore, as can be seen from FIG. 3A, the bit line groups BLG1, BLG2 and The time-integrated area of the tunneling oxide layer of BLG3 is relatively close, that is, the writing speeds of the bit line groups BLG1, BLG2 and BLG3 are relatively close, and the basic write threshold voltage distribution can be narrowed to facilitate memory. The writing speed of the body device.

第3B圖顯示根據本案實施例與習知技術的基本寫入臨界電壓分佈。如第3B圖所示,本案實施例的基本寫入臨界電壓分佈310窄於習知技術的基本寫入臨界電壓分佈320,故而,本案實施例的記憶體裝置的性能將可獲得改善。 Figure 3B shows the basic write threshold voltage distribution in accordance with embodiments of the present invention and prior art techniques. As shown in FIG. 3B, the basic write threshold voltage distribution 310 of the embodiment of the present invention is narrower than the basic write threshold voltage distribution 320 of the prior art. Therefore, the performance of the memory device of the embodiment of the present invention can be improved.

綜上所述,在本案上述實施例中,讓靠近字元線WL起端的位元線較早拉高至高位準,及位於字元線WL中段的位元線第二快拉高至高位準,依此類推,而靠近於字元線WL末端的位元線則原則上保持於低位準(0V)。使得所有記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近(亦即,靠近字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與靠近字元線末端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近),能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 In summary, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the bit line near the beginning of the word line WL is pulled up to the high level earlier, and the bit line located in the middle part of the word line WL is pulled up to the high level. And so on, and the bit line near the end of the word line WL is in principle kept at a low level (0V). The writing speeds of all the memory cells are made close to each other (that is, the writing speeds of the memory cells near the beginning of the word line and the memory cells near the end of the word line are close to each other), and the basic writing can be narrowed. The critical voltage distribution is entered to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

現請參照第4圖,其顯示本案另一實施例的信號波形圖。在第4圖中,在寫入電壓VPGM的高位準時期內,根據要被寫入資料0的被選位元線BL的位置,施加不同的位元線電壓VBL。在T1時期內,愈靠近字元線WL起端的位元線BL,位元線電壓VBL的高位準愈高。以第1B圖的分群為例,位元線群組BLG1內的位元線BL最靠近字元線WL起端,所以,位元線電壓VBL的高位準為最高,以減緩位元線群組BLG1的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度(減緩程度最大);位元線群組BLG2內的位元線BL位於字元線WL的中端,位元線電壓 VBL的高位準是第二高,以減緩位元線群組BLG2的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度(減緩程度第二大);位元線群組BLG3內的位元線BL離字元線WL起端最遠,所以,其位元線電壓VBL原則上保持於低位準(0V)。 Referring now to Figure 4, there is shown a signal waveform diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, in the high level period of the write voltage VPGM, a different bit line voltage VBL is applied in accordance with the position of the selected bit line BL to which the material 0 is to be written. In the T1 period, the bit line BL closer to the beginning of the word line WL, the higher the bit level of the bit line voltage VBL is. Taking the grouping of FIG. 1B as an example, the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG1 is closest to the word line WL, so the high level of the bit line voltage VBL is the highest to slow the bit line group. The writing speed of the memory cell of BLG1 (the degree of mitigation is the greatest); the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG2 is located at the middle end of the word line WL, and the bit line voltage The high level of the VBL is the second highest to slow down the writing speed of the memory cell of the bit line group BLG2 (the second largest degree of mitigation); the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG3 is away from the word line The WL is the farthest from the beginning, so its bit line voltage VBL is kept at a low level (0V) in principle.

故而,在第4圖的實施例中,透過使得記憶體晶胞的寫入速度儘量均勻(亦即,靠近字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與靠近字元線末端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近),能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 Therefore, in the embodiment of Fig. 4, the writing speed of the memory cell is made as uniform as possible (i.e., the memory cell near the beginning of the word line and the memory cell near the end of the word line). The input speeds are close to each other), and the basic write threshold voltage distribution can be narrowed to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

亦即,在本案實施例中,讓靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的位元線的高位準最高,所以,可以最大幅度地降低靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的穿隧氧化層跨壓(亦即減少寫入過程中穿隧進入浮動閘極的電荷),讓靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度降低,以讓所有記憶體晶胞的寫入速度可彼此接近,減低RC延遲的影響。 That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the high level of the bit line of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL is the highest, so that the memory cell cell near the beginning of the word line WL can be reduced to the utmost extent. The tunnel oxide layer crosses the voltage (ie, reduces the charge that tunnels into the floating gate during the writing process), so that the writing speed of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL is lowered, so that all memory cells are written. The input speeds can be close to each other, reducing the effects of RC delay.

相似地,藉由第4圖的波形圖,可以讓位元線群組BLG1、BLG2與BLG3的穿隧氧化層跨壓的對時間積分面積較為接近,亦即,位元線群組BLG1、BLG2與BLG3的寫入速度較為接近,能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 Similarly, with the waveform diagram of FIG. 4, the time integral area of the tunneling oxide layer crossing voltage of the bit line groups BLG1, BLG2 and BLG3 can be made relatively close, that is, the bit line groups BLG1, BLG2 Compared with the write speed of BLG3, the basic write threshold voltage distribution can be narrowed to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

綜上所述,在本案第4圖的實施例中,藉由讓靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的位元線的高位準為最高,而位於字元線WL中段的記憶體晶胞的位元線的高位準為第二高,依此類推,使得所有記憶體晶胞的寫入速度儘量均勻(亦即,靠近字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與靠近字元線末端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近),能窄化基 本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 In summary, in the embodiment of Fig. 4 of the present invention, the memory level of the middle portion of the word line WL is maximized by the highest level of the bit line of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL. The high level of the bit line of the cell is the second highest, and so on, so that the writing speed of all the memory cells is as uniform as possible (that is, the memory cell near the beginning of the word line and the end of the word line) The writing speed of the memory cells is close to each other), and the base can be narrowed This writes a critical voltage distribution to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

現請參照第5圖,其顯示本案另一實施例的信號波形圖。在第5圖中,在寫入電壓VPGM的高位準時期內,根據要被寫入資料0的被選位元線BL的位置,施加不同的位元線電壓VBL的波形。在T1時期內,愈靠近字元線WL起端的位元線BL,其位元線電壓VBL的高位準愈高且最早被拉至高位準。以第1B圖的分群為例,位元線群組BLG1內的位元線BL最靠近字元線WL起端,所以,位元線群組BLG1位元線電壓VBL的高位準為最高且最早被拉至高位準,以減緩位元線群組BLG1的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度(減緩程度最大);位元線群組BLG2內的位元線BL位於字元線WL的中端,所以,位元線群組BLG2的位元線電壓VBL的高位準是第二高且第二早被拉至高位準,以減緩位元線群組BLG2的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度(減緩程度第二大);位元線群組BLG3內的位元線BL離字元線WL起端最遠,所以,其位元線電壓VBL原則上保持於低位準(0V)。 Referring now to Figure 5, there is shown a signal waveform diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 5, in the high level period of the write voltage VPGM, a waveform of a different bit line voltage VBL is applied in accordance with the position of the selected bit line BL to which the material 0 is to be written. During the T1 period, the bit line BL closer to the beginning of the word line WL has a higher high bit level of the bit line voltage VBL and is pulled to the high level at the earliest. Taking the grouping of FIG. 1B as an example, the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG1 is closest to the word line WL. Therefore, the bit line VLG has the highest bit level and the highest level. Pulled to a high level to slow down the write speed of the memory cell of the bit line group BLG1 (the degree of slowdown is the greatest); the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG2 is located at the middle end of the word line WL. Therefore, the high level of the bit line voltage VBL of the bit line group BLG2 is the second highest and the second time is pulled to the high level to slow down the writing speed of the memory cell of the bit line group BLG2 (slow down) The degree is the second largest; the bit line BL in the bit line group BLG3 is farthest from the beginning of the word line WL, so its bit line voltage VBL is kept at a low level (0 V) in principle.

故而,在第5圖的實施例中,透過使得記憶體晶胞的寫入速度儘量均勻(亦即,靠近字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與靠近字元線末端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近),能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 Therefore, in the embodiment of Fig. 5, the writing speed of the memory cell is made as uniform as possible (i.e., the memory cell near the beginning of the word line and the memory cell near the end of the word line). The input speeds are close to each other), and the basic write threshold voltage distribution can be narrowed to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

亦即,在本案第5圖實施例中,讓靠近字元線WL起端的位元線的高位準最高且最早拉至高位準,可以最大幅度地降低靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的穿隧氧化層跨壓,讓靠近字元線WL起端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度降低,以讓所有記憶體晶胞的寫入 速度可彼此接近,減低RC延遲的影響。 That is, in the embodiment of Fig. 5 of the present invention, the highest level of the bit line near the beginning of the word line WL is the highest and the highest level is pulled to the highest level, so that the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL can be reduced to the utmost extent. The tunneling oxide layer crosses the voltage, so that the writing speed of the memory cell near the beginning of the word line WL is lowered, so that all memory cells are written. Speeds can be close to each other, reducing the effects of RC delays.

相似地,藉由第5圖的波形圖,可以讓位元線群組BLG1、BLG2與BLG3的穿隧氧化層跨壓的對時間積分面積較為接近,亦即,位元線群組BLG1、BLG2與BLG3的寫入速度較為接近,能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 Similarly, with the waveform diagram of FIG. 5, the time integral area of the tunneling oxide layer crossing voltage of the bit line groups BLG1, BLG2, and BLG3 can be relatively close, that is, the bit line groups BLG1, BLG2. Compared with the write speed of BLG3, the basic write threshold voltage distribution can be narrowed to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

綜上所述,在本案第5圖的實施例中,藉由讓靠近字元線WL起端的位元線的高位準為最高且最早拉高至高位準,而位於字元線WL中段的位元線的高位準為第二高且第二早拉高至高位準,依此類推,使得所有記憶體晶胞的寫入速度均勻(亦即,靠近字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與靠近字元線末端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近),能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 In summary, in the embodiment of Fig. 5 of the present invention, the bit position of the bit line near the beginning of the word line WL is the highest and the first level is raised to the high level, and the bit located in the middle of the word line WL. The high level of the line is the second highest and the second is pulled high to the high level, and so on, so that the writing speed of all memory cells is uniform (that is, the memory cell near the beginning of the word line is close to The write speeds of the memory cells at the end of the word line are close to each other), and the basic write threshold voltage distribution can be narrowed to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

另外,在本案其他可能實施例中,可以有多種位元線分組方式。舉例來說,假設記憶體陣列包括8k條位元線且將這8k條位元線分成4組,則分組方式可以是2k-2k-2k-2k(每位元線群組包括2k條位元線),或者是4k-2k-1k-1k(靠近字元線起端的位元線群組包括4k條位元線、…靠近字元線末端的位元線群組包括1k條位元線)、3k-1k-2k-2k(靠近字元線起端的位元線群組包括3k條位元線、…靠近字元線末端的位元線群組包括2k條位元線)或其他種方式。亦即,各位元線群組可以包括相同數量的位元線或者包括不同數量的位元線。 In addition, in other possible embodiments of the present invention, there may be multiple bit line grouping methods. For example, if the memory array includes 8k bit lines and divides the 8k bit lines into 4 groups, the grouping manner may be 2k-2k-2k-2k (each bit line group includes 2k bits) Line), or 4k-2k-1k-1k (the bit line group near the beginning of the word line includes 4k bit lines, ... the bit line group near the end of the word line includes 1k bit lines) 3k-1k-2k-2k (the bit line group near the beginning of the word line includes 3k bit lines, ... the bit line group near the end of the word line includes 2k bit lines) or other way . That is, each of the meta-line groups may include the same number of bit lines or include a different number of bit lines.

另外,在本案其他可能實施例中,位元線群組的數量可以是任意數量(甚至可以各位元線群組包括一條位元線),此亦在本案精神範圍內。 In addition, in other possible embodiments of the present invention, the number of bit line groups may be any number (even one bit line group may include one bit line), which is also within the spirit of the present case.

另外,位元線電壓VBL(施加至要寫入資料0的被選位元線)的高位準可以利用任何可用的現有偏壓源。 Additionally, the high level of bit line voltage VBL (applied to the selected bit line to which data 0 is to be written) can utilize any available existing bias source.

此外,本案其他可能實施例亦可用於快速跳過寫入(QPW,quick pass write)上。例如,對於要寫入資料0的被選位元線而言,位元線電壓VBL可以從Vqpw(例如Vqpw=0.2V~1.2V)上升至VDD(當致能QPW時)。 In addition, other possible embodiments of the present application can also be used for quick pass write (QPW). For example, for a selected bit line to which data 0 is to be written, the bit line voltage VBL can rise from Vqpw (eg, Vqpw = 0.2V to 1.2V) to VDD (when QPW is enabled).

此外,該些位元線群組的位元線電壓VBL(施加至要寫入資料0的被選位元線)的個別高位準可以均分VDD(亦即均勻分布於VDD至0V之間)(假設位元線電壓VBL的最高高位準是VDD)。例如,假設VDD是2.4V,則位元線群組BLG1的位元線電壓VBL的高位準是1.6V,而位元線群組BLG2的位元線電壓VBL的高位準是1.6V/2=0.8V,而位元線群組BLG3的位元線電壓VBL的高位準是0V。 In addition, the individual high levels of the bit line voltage VBL (applied to the selected bit line to be written to the data 0) of the bit line groups can be equally divided into VDD (that is, evenly distributed between VDD and 0V). (Assume that the highest level of the bit line voltage VBL is VDD). For example, assuming that VDD is 2.4V, the high level of the bit line voltage VBL of the bit line group BLG1 is 1.6V, and the high level of the bit line voltage VBL of the bit line group BLG2 is 1.6V/2= 0.8V, and the high level of the bit line voltage VBL of the bit line group BLG3 is 0V.

但在本案另一可能實施例中,該些位元線群組的位元線電壓VBL(施加至要寫入資料0的被選位元線)的個別高位準可以不均分VDD(亦即未均勻分布於VDD至0V之間)(假設位元線電壓VBL的最高高位準是VDD)。例如,假設VDD是2.4V,則位元線群組BLG1的位元線電壓VBL的高位準是1.6V,而位元線群組BLG2的位元線電壓VBL的高位準是1.1V,而位元線群組BLG3的位元線電壓VBL的高位準是0V。 However, in another possible embodiment of the present invention, the individual high levels of the bit line voltage VBL (applied to the selected bit line to be written to the data 0) of the bit line groups may not be evenly divided by VDD (ie, Not evenly distributed between VDD and 0V) (assuming that the highest level of the bit line voltage VBL is VDD). For example, assuming that VDD is 2.4V, the high level of the bit line voltage VBL of the bit line group BLG1 is 1.6V, and the high level of the bit line voltage VBL of the bit line group BLG2 is 1.1V, and the bit is The high level of the bit line voltage VBL of the line group BLG3 is 0V.

另外,該些位元線群組的位元線電壓VBL的個別高位準可以介於0V與VDD之間,甚至可以介於0.1V至1.3V之間,或者 是介於0V與能夠讓記憶串選擇線SSL上的記憶串選擇電晶體(其為MOS電晶體)能完全傳入記憶串(cell string)的電壓之間。 In addition, the individual high levels of the bit line voltage VBL of the bit line groups may be between 0V and VDD, and may even be between 0.1V and 1.3V, or It is between 0V and the voltage that enables the memory string selection transistor (which is a MOS transistor) on the memory string selection line SSL to be completely transmitted into the cell string.

本案上述該些實施例可以應用至2D(二維)反及閘快閃記憶體(NAND Flash Memory)或者是3D(三維)NAND快閃記憶體。另外,本案上述該些實施例可以應用單層儲存單元(SLC,single level cell)、多層儲存單元(MLC,multi-level cell)記憶體、三層儲存單元(TLC,Triple-level cell)或四層儲存單元(QLC,quad-level cell)。 The above embodiments of the present invention can be applied to 2D (2D) NAND Flash Memory or 3D (3D) NAND flash memory. In addition, the foregoing embodiments of the present disclosure may apply a single level cell (SLC), a multi-level cell (MLC) memory, a triple-level cell (TLC), or a fourth-level cell (TLC). Layer storage unit (QLC, quad-level cell).

亦即,在本案上述該些實施例中,根據位元組群組內的位元線處於字元線的位置,調整施加至該些位元線的位元線電壓的高位準及轉態至高位準的時間,以使得所有記憶體晶胞的寫入速度儘量均勻(亦即,靠近字元線起端的記憶體晶胞與靠近字元線末端的記憶體晶胞的寫入速度彼此接近)。故而,本案上述3個實施例能窄化基本寫入臨界電壓分佈,以有利於記憶體裝置的性能。 That is, in the above embodiments of the present invention, according to the position of the bit line in the byte group at the position of the word line, the high level and the transition state of the bit line voltage applied to the bit lines are adjusted to be high. The level of time is such that the writing speed of all memory cells is as uniform as possible (that is, the writing speeds of the memory cells near the beginning of the word line and the memory cells near the end of the word line are close to each other) . Therefore, the above three embodiments of the present invention can narrow the basic write threshold voltage distribution to facilitate the performance of the memory device.

綜上所述,雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 In conclusion, the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

一種記憶體裝置的操作方法,該記憶體裝置的一記憶體陣列包括複數條字元線與複數條位元線,該記憶體裝置的操作方法包括:施加一寫入電壓到該些字元線的至少一被選字元線;以及於該寫入電壓的一高位準時期內,根據該些位元線中的被寫入資料0的複數條被選位元線在該些字元線的個別位置,施加不同的複數個位元線電壓至被寫入資料0的該些被選位元線,其中,對於被寫入資料0的該些被選位元線中之一第一複數被選位元線與一第二複數被選位元線,該些第一被選位元線較該些第二被選位元線靠近該些字元線的一起端,以及於該寫入電壓的該高位準時期內,分別施加一第一位元線電壓與一第二位元線電壓至該些第一與該些第二被選位元線,該第一位元線電壓的一第一高位準高於該第二位元線電壓的一第二高位準,及/或該第一位元線電壓的一第一高位準轉態時間早於該第二位元線電壓的一第二高位準轉態時間。 A method of operating a memory device, the memory array of the memory device comprising a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines, the method of operating the memory device comprising: applying a write voltage to the word lines At least one selected word line; and in a high level period of the write voltage, a plurality of selected bit lines in the bit lines are selected according to the bit lines in the bit lines Individual locations, applying different plurality of bit line voltages to the selected bit lines to be written to the material 0, wherein the first plurality of the selected bit lines of the data 0 are written Selecting a bit line and a second plurality of selected bit lines, wherein the first selected bit lines are closer to the end of the word lines than the second selected bit lines, and the write voltage During the high level period, a first bit line voltage and a second bit line voltage are respectively applied to the first and second selected bit lines, and the first bit line voltage is a high level is higher than a second high level of the second bit line voltage, and/or a first bit line voltage A high level transition time is earlier than a second high level transition time of the second bit line voltage. 一種記憶體裝置的操作方法,該記憶體裝置的一記憶體陣列包括複數條字元線與複數條位元線,該些位元線依據在該些字元線的複數個個別位置被分成複數個位元線群組,該記憶體裝置的操作方法包括:施加一寫入電壓到該些字元線的至少一被選字元線;以及 於該寫入電壓的一高位準時期內,施加不同的複數個位元線電壓至該些位元線群組,其中,於該些位元線群組中,一第一位元線群組較一第二位元線群組靠近該些字元線的一起端,以及於該寫入電壓的該高位準時期內,分別施加一第一位元線電壓與一第二位元線電壓至該第一位元線群組與該第二位元線群組,該第一位元線電壓的一第一高位準高於該第二位元線電壓的一第二高位準,及/或,該第一位元線電壓的一第一高位準轉態時間早於該第二位元線電壓的一第二高位準轉態時間。 A method of operating a memory device, the memory array of the memory device comprising a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines, the bit lines being divided into a plurality of individual positions according to the plurality of individual positions of the word lines a group of bit lines, the method of operating the memory device comprising: applying a write voltage to at least one selected word line of the word lines; Applying a different plurality of bit line voltages to the bit line groups during a high level period of the write voltage, wherein a first bit line group among the bit line groups Applying a first bit line voltage and a second bit line voltage to the second bit line group closer to the same end of the word lines, and during the high level period of the write voltage The first bit line group and the second bit line group, a first high level of the first bit line voltage is higher than a second highest level of the second bit line voltage, and/or a first high level transition time of the first bit line voltage is earlier than a second highest level transition time of the second bit line voltage. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之記憶體裝置的操作方法,其中,各位元線群組包括相同數量的位元線。 The method of operating a memory device according to claim 2, wherein each of the bit line groups includes the same number of bit lines. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之記憶體裝置的操作方法,其中,各位元線群組包括不同數量的位元線。 The method of operating a memory device according to claim 2, wherein each of the bit line groups includes a different number of bit lines. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之記憶體裝置的操作方法,其中,於該寫入電壓的該高位準時期內,施加至該些位元線群組的該些位元線電壓的個別高位準均勻分布於一電壓源至一低位準之間。 The method of operating a memory device according to claim 2, wherein the high level of the bit line voltages applied to the bit line groups during the high level period of the write voltage The quasi-uniform distribution is between a voltage source and a low level. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之記憶體裝置的操作方法,其中,於該寫入電壓的該高位準時期內,施加至該些位元線群組的該些位元線電壓的個別高位準未均勻分布於一電壓源至一低位準之間。 The method of operating a memory device according to claim 2, wherein the high level of the bit line voltages applied to the bit line groups during the high level period of the write voltage The quasi-uniformity is not evenly distributed between a voltage source and a low level. 一種記憶體裝置,包括:一記憶體陣列,包括複數條字元線與複數條位元線;一控制電路,耦接至該記憶體陣列,以及一操作電壓產生電路,耦接至該記憶體陣列與該控制電路,該操作電壓產生電路產生一寫入電壓至該記憶體陣列的該些字元線,其中,在該控制電路的控制下,於該寫入電壓的一高位準時期內,根據該些位元線中的被寫入資料0的複數條被選位元線在該些字元線的複數個個別位置,該操作電壓產生電路施加不同的複數個位元線電壓至被寫入資料0的該些被選位元線,其中,對於被寫入資料0的該些被選位元線中之一第一複數被選位元線與一第二複數被選位元線,該些第一被選位元線較該些第二被選位元線靠近該些字元線的一起端,以及於該寫入電壓的該高位準時期內,該操作電壓產生電路分別施加一第一位元線電壓與一第二位元線電壓至該些第一與該些第二被選位元線,該第一位元線電壓的一第一高位準高於該第二位元 線電壓的一第二高位準,及/或該第一位元線電壓的一第一高位準轉態時間早於該第二位元線電壓的一第二高位準轉態時間。 A memory device includes: a memory array including a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines; a control circuit coupled to the memory array; and an operating voltage generating circuit coupled to the memory An array and the control circuit, the operating voltage generating circuit generates a write voltage to the word lines of the memory array, wherein, under the control of the control circuit, during a high level of the write voltage, According to the plurality of selected bit lines of the bit lines in the bit lines being selected at a plurality of individual positions of the word lines, the operating voltage generating circuit applies different plurality of bit line voltages to be written Entering the selected bit lines of the material 0, wherein, for the one of the selected bit lines to which the material 0 is written, the first plurality of selected bit lines and the second plurality of selected bit lines, The first selected bit line is closer to the end of the word line than the second selected bit line, and during the high level of the write voltage, the operating voltage generating circuit respectively applies a First bit line voltage and a second bit line voltage The plurality of the plurality of first and second selected bit line, the first bit line of a first high level voltage higher than the second bit A second high level of the line voltage, and/or a first high level transition time of the first bit line voltage is earlier than a second highest level transition time of the second bit line voltage.
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