TWI636831B - Water application device with ergonomic arrest button - Google Patents

Water application device with ergonomic arrest button Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI636831B
TWI636831B TW104103287A TW104103287A TWI636831B TW I636831 B TWI636831 B TW I636831B TW 104103287 A TW104103287 A TW 104103287A TW 104103287 A TW104103287 A TW 104103287A TW I636831 B TWI636831 B TW I636831B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
operating member
sprinkler
lock
locking
trigger
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TW104103287A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201536417A (en
Inventor
布朗 馬西雅斯 穆勒
萊恩 佛列
班傑明 亞莎爾
Original Assignee
瑞典商富世華股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201536417A publication Critical patent/TW201536417A/en
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Publication of TWI636831B publication Critical patent/TWI636831B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/01Spray pistols, discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
    • B05B12/0022Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers associated with means for restricting their movement
    • B05B12/0024Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers associated with means for restricting their movement to a single position

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  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

一種灑水裝置包括可供操作者沿著其握把部握持的主體及操作件。主體可容納水流控制組件,其配置以使灑水裝置執行與通過灑水裝置的水流相關的控制功能。操作件與主體連接以與水流控制組件介接,以根據操作件的位置交替提供水流或停止水流。操作件具有大致往與握把部的軸線平行的方向延伸的長度。操作件與設置在操作件的第一表面上的鎖固件介接,第一表面面向遠離主體的方向。藉由將鎖固件定位在鎖固狀態,鎖固件配置以使操作者將操作件固定在水流提供狀態。鎖固件透過相對於第一表面在大致垂直於握把部的軸線之方向的運動,在鎖固狀態及解鎖狀態之間移動。 A sprinkler device includes a body and an operating member that can be held by an operator along a grip portion thereof. The body can house a flow control assembly configured to cause the sprinkler to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the sprinkler. The operating member is coupled to the body to interface with the water flow control assembly to alternately provide or stop the flow of water depending on the position of the operating member. The operating member has a length that extends substantially in a direction parallel to the axis of the grip portion. The operating member interfaces with a locking member disposed on the first surface of the operating member, the first surface facing away from the body. By positioning the lock in the locked state, the lock is configured to allow the operator to secure the operating member in the water flow providing state. The fastener moves between the locked state and the unlocked state by movement relative to the first surface in a direction generally perpendicular to the axis of the grip.

Description

具有符合人體工學之制止按鈕的灑水裝置 Sprinkler with ergonomic stop button

本發明的示例性實施例大致上係關於澆水設備,更具體而言,係關於一種使用具有改善人體工學之設計的操作件來控制水流的灑水器。 Exemplary embodiments of the present invention generally relate to watering equipment, and more particularly to a sprinkler that uses an operating member having an improved ergonomic design to control the flow of water.

與許多其他的活動相同,當使用正確的工具處理對應的工作時,園藝以及院子的保養工作對於園藝師來說亦可以變得更為簡單且更令人享受。每一個花園或院子皆需要適合且有效率的澆水方式。當大自然不合作時,或者對於被覆蓋的區域而言,必須仰賴澆水設備才能提供足夠的施水量。 As with many other activities, gardening and yard maintenance can be made easier and more enjoyable for landscapers when using the right tools to handle the work. Every garden or yard needs a suitable and efficient watering method. When nature does not cooperate, or for covered areas, it must rely on watering equipment to provide sufficient water supply.

澆水設備包括了如軟管、軟管捲盤、噴槍、噴頭、噴桿、水龍頭(或戶外的噴水接頭)以及其他類似的設備。這些裝置通常係用於將水從水龍頭施加至花園、植物或其他目標物處,並且通常係與軟管以及某種形式的灑水裝置一起使用(舉例來說,如噴槍、噴嘴或噴桿等灑水器)。然而,在不同的特定情形中,園藝師通常會感覺到對於不同種類工具的需求。因此,園藝師需要一種具有不同特性的灑水器。 Watering equipment includes hoses, hose reels, spray guns, spray heads, booms, faucets (or outdoor sprinklers) and other similar equipment. These devices are typically used to apply water from faucets to gardens, plants or other objects, and are typically used with hoses and some form of sprinkler (for example, spray guns, nozzles or booms, etc.) Sprinklers). However, in different specific situations, the landscaper often feels the need for different kinds of tools. Therefore, the gardener needs a sprinkler with different characteristics.

對於園藝師而言,一種特別受歡迎的特性為能夠將灑水裝置鎖定在「開」的狀態,以使得使用者不需將壓力保持在觸發件、操作桿或者其他用於啟動灑水裝置的操作件上。為了使園藝師能夠控制操作件並將其鎖定在開的位置,許多裝置都需要園藝師使用兩手進行操作。在這方面而言,操作者通常需要使用一隻手將操作件保持在所需的位置處,並且同時使用另一隻手將 鎖扣合。因此,此種灑水裝置的操作對於園藝師而言變得較為繁瑣且不愉快。 A particularly popular feature for horticulturists is the ability to lock the sprinkler in an "on" state so that the user does not need to maintain pressure on the trigger, lever or other means for activating the sprinkler. On the operating part. In order for the gardener to control the operating member and lock it in the open position, many devices require the gardener to operate with both hands. In this respect, the operator usually needs to hold the operating member in the desired position with one hand and use the other hand at the same time. Lock and lock. Therefore, the operation of such a sprinkler device becomes cumbersome and unpleasant for the gardener.

基於上述理由,本發明的某些示例性實施例係提供一種具有改良的鎖固組件之灑水裝置的設計。其中,某些實施例可以將鎖固件提供在對人體工學有利的位置處,以方便操作者操作操作件,並且方便操作者透過一隻手將操作件鎖固在所需的位置。某些實施例可以同時或者替代地透過操作件的簡單按壓來啟動操作件的制動功能(即,鎖固與解鎖),以使得操作件能夠簡單地被卡合或者脫離。如使一來,便能夠改良灑水裝置的人體工學設計以及功能,並使得操作者的使用經驗變得更為令人享受。 For the above reasons, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a design of a sprinkler having an improved locking assembly. Among other things, certain embodiments may provide the fastener in an ergonomically advantageous position to facilitate operator manipulation of the operating member and to facilitate the operator to lock the operating member in a desired position with one hand. Certain embodiments may simultaneously or alternatively initiate a braking function (ie, locking and unlocking) of the operating member through a simple press of the operating member to enable the operating member to be simply snapped or disengaged. If so, the ergonomic design and function of the sprinkler can be improved and the experience of the operator can be made more enjoyable.

以下,係根據本發明的某些示例性實施例提供一種灑水裝置。該灑水裝置可以包括一主體,可供一操作者沿著其一握把部握持、以及一操作件。該主體容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使該灑水裝置執行與通過灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能。該操作件可以與該主體連接以與該水流控制組件介接,以根據操作件的位置交替地提供水流或是停止水流。該操作件可以具有大致往與該握把部的一軸線平行的方向延伸的長度。該操作件與設置在該操作件的一第一表面上的一鎖固件介接,該第一表面面向遠離該主體的方向。藉由將該鎖固件定位在一鎖固狀態,該鎖固件使該操作者得以將該操作件固定在一水流提供狀態。該鎖固件可被配置以透過相對於該第一表面在大致垂直於該握把部的軸線之方向的運動,在鎖固狀態以及一解鎖狀態之間移動。 Hereinafter, a sprinkler device is provided in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. The sprinkler device can include a body for an operator to hold along a grip portion thereof and an operating member. The body houses a water flow control assembly that is configured to cause the sprinkler to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the sprinkler. The operating member can be coupled to the body to interface with the water flow control assembly to alternately provide or interrupt the flow of water depending on the position of the operating member. The operating member may have a length that extends substantially in a direction parallel to an axis of the grip portion. The operating member interfaces with a locking member disposed on a first surface of the operating member, the first surface facing away from the body. By positioning the fastener in a locked state, the fastener allows the operator to secure the operating member in a water flow providing state. The fastener can be configured to move between a locked state and an unlocked state by movement relative to the first surface in a direction generally perpendicular to an axis of the grip portion.

10、100‧‧‧灑水裝置 10, 100‧‧‧ sprinklers

20、110‧‧‧主體 20, 110‧‧‧ subjects

22、119‧‧‧握把部 22, 119‧‧ ‧ grip

24、112‧‧‧出口部 24. 112‧‧ Export Department

26、114‧‧‧入口部 26. 114‧‧‧ Entrance Department

30‧‧‧操作件 30‧‧‧Operating parts

40‧‧‧噴頭 40‧‧‧ nozzle

50‧‧‧水流控制組件 50‧‧‧Water flow control components

52‧‧‧開關控制組件 52‧‧‧Switch control components

54‧‧‧流量控制組件 54‧‧‧Flow Control Components

70‧‧‧鎖固組件 70‧‧‧Locking components

113‧‧‧軸線/出口部軸線 113‧‧‧ axis/exit axis

116‧‧‧快速耦合接頭 116‧‧‧Quick coupling

118‧‧‧軸線 118‧‧‧ axis

120‧‧‧噴頭 120‧‧‧ sprinkler

132‧‧‧連接部 132‧‧‧Connecting Department

140‧‧‧觸發件 140‧‧‧trigger

141‧‧‧第一塊塑料 141‧‧‧First plastic

143‧‧‧插入窗口 143‧‧‧Insert window

144‧‧‧鎖固件 144‧‧‧Locker

145‧‧‧第二塊塑料 145‧‧‧Second plastic

146‧‧‧鎖頭 146‧‧‧Lock

150‧‧‧蓋體組件 150‧‧‧ cover assembly

160‧‧‧接收部 160‧‧‧ Receiving Department

162‧‧‧流量控制桿 162‧‧‧Flow control lever

200、210、220‧‧‧箭頭 200, 210, 220‧‧‧ arrows

230‧‧‧第一表面 230‧‧‧ first surface

235‧‧‧突出部 235‧‧‧Protruding

240‧‧‧接收槽 240‧‧‧ receiving slot

244‧‧‧第二表面 244‧‧‧ second surface

300‧‧‧卡合部 300‧‧‧Clock Department

310‧‧‧第一構件 310‧‧‧ first component

312‧‧‧第二構件 312‧‧‧ second component

314‧‧‧鎖固間隙 314‧‧‧Lock clearance

320‧‧‧導桿 320‧‧‧guides

330、332‧‧‧箭頭 330, 332‧‧‧ arrows

340‧‧‧卡合表面 340‧‧‧ engaging surface

342、344‧‧‧箭頭 342, 344‧‧ arrows

345‧‧‧斜坡構件 345‧‧‧Ramp components

350‧‧‧平台 350‧‧‧ platform

352‧‧‧捕捉件 352‧‧‧ Captures

354‧‧‧箭頭 354‧‧‧ arrow

360‧‧‧停留表面 360‧‧‧ stay surface

362‧‧‧排出斜坡 362‧‧‧Draining slopes

364‧‧‧箭頭 364‧‧‧ arrow

365‧‧‧斜坡構件基部 365‧‧‧Ramp member base

在以一般性的術語描述本發明後,以下,將配合附圖對本發明的內容進行詳細說明,該些附圖未必係按比例所繪製,其中: 第1圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之灑水裝置的方塊圖;第2圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之灑水裝置的側視分解圖;第3圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之灑水裝置的剖視圖;第4圖包括第4A圖以及第4B圖,其顯示根據本發明另一示例性實施例之灑水裝置的前視圖;第5圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之鎖固組件的放大分解圖;第6圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之鎖固組件的獨立視圖;以及第7圖為從另一視角顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之鎖固組件的獨立視圖。 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which 1 is a block diagram showing a sprinkler according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side exploded view showing a sprinkler according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a view showing A cross-sectional view of a sprinkler apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 includes a 4A and 4B drawings showing a front view of a sprinkler according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a view An enlarged exploded view of a locking assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; a sixth view showing an independent view of the locking assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and a seventh view showing the viewing from another perspective An independent view of a locking assembly of an exemplary embodiment is invented.

以下,將配合附圖及元件符號對本發明的某些示例性實施例進行更詳細的說明;其中,本發明並未針對所有的示例性實施例進行描述。事實上,本發明在此所描述及圖示的示例應不能對本發明的範圍、應用性或配置造成限制;反之,本發明提供該些示例性實施例的目的主要在於使本說明書的內容能夠符合適用的法律規定。在本說明書中,相同的元件符號係代表相同的元件。此外,在此使用的“或”一詞應被解讀為邏輯算子,以在其所連接的任一者或多者運算體成立時得到成立的結果。在此,操作耦接應被理解為直接或非直接的連結關係,且在兩種情況中,皆使得互相操作耦接的元件之間在功能上得以互連。 In the following, some exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and FIG. In fact, the examples described and illustrated herein are not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the present invention. Conversely, the present invention provides the exemplary embodiments primarily to enable the content of the present specification to conform. Applicable legal provisions. Throughout the specification, the same component symbols represent the same components. Moreover, the word "or" as used herein shall be interpreted as a logical operator to obtain the result of the establishment of any one or more of its connected. Here, operational coupling is to be understood as a direct or indirect connection relationship, and in both cases, the elements that are operatively coupled to each other are functionally interconnected.

在此,本發明的某些示例性實施例提供了一灑水裝置的改良設計。該些示例性實施例使得操作者或使用者得以透過用於握持灑水裝置的同一隻手將一水流控制組件鎖定在開啟狀態。舉例來說,水流控制組件可以透過鎖固件來控制,且鎖固件 係設置於灑水裝置的觸發件(或操作件)上方便且對於人體工學設計而言有利的的位置處。鎖固件可以藉由水平方向的動作來啟動或解除,此種操作方式相當方便,且可以透過握持灑水裝置的一手的食指自然地執行。此外,鎖固件可以透過獨特的結構與一鎖頭互動,以在鎖固件在鎖固狀態時隨著每一次的按壓交替地使觸發件在鎖固狀態以及解鎖狀態之間切換。 Here, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide an improved design of a sprinkler device. The exemplary embodiments enable an operator or user to lock a water flow control assembly in an open state through the same hand used to hold the sprinkler. For example, the flow control component can be controlled via a lock and the firmware is locked. It is disposed at a position on the trigger (or operating member) of the sprinkler that is convenient and ergonomically advantageous. The lock can be activated or deactivated by a horizontal action, which is quite convenient and can be performed naturally by the index finger of the hand holding the sprinkler. In addition, the lock can interact with a lock through a unique structure to alternately switch the trigger between the locked state and the unlocked state with each press when the lock is in the locked state.

第1圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之灑水裝置10的方塊圖。該灑水裝置10可以包括一主體20、一操作件30以及一噴頭40。該主體20可以供一操作者沿著其一部分握持。在某些情況中,可握持的部分可以界定主體20的一握把部22,且該握把部22可以被設置在一出口部24以及一入口部26之間。主體20可以容納一水流控制組件50,該水流控制組件50被配置以使灑水裝置10執行與通過灑水裝置10的水流相關的一控制功能(舉例來說,從入口部分26流至出口部分24)。在某些實施例中,水流控制組件50可以包括一開關控制組件52以及一流量控制組件54。操作件30可以被連接至主體20以與水流控制組件50介接,藉此根據操作件30的位置交替地啟動或是停止流經灑水裝置10的水流。因此,在某些情形中,操作件30可以在水流控制組件50中作為開啟或關閉(局部或完全)一閥體或其他水流控制元件的操作元件。操作件30尤其可以與水流控制組件50中的開關控制組件52介接。在某些情形中,水流控制組件50可以進一步具有一流量控制功能,以使得其在開啟與關閉水流以外更可以根據操作者的控制對水流流量做一定程度的調節。流量控制組件54可以為執行上述功能之結構的一範例。然而,流量控制組件54在某些示例中亦可以被省略。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a sprinkler device 10 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The sprinkler device 10 can include a main body 20, an operating member 30, and a showerhead 40. The body 20 can be held by an operator along a portion thereof. In some cases, the grippable portion can define a grip portion 22 of the body 20, and the grip portion 22 can be disposed between an outlet portion 24 and an inlet portion 26. The body 20 can house a water flow control assembly 50 that is configured to cause the sprinkler device 10 to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the sprinkler 10 (for example, from the inlet portion 26 to the outlet portion) twenty four). In certain embodiments, the water flow control assembly 50 can include a switch control assembly 52 and a flow control assembly 54. The operating member 30 can be coupled to the body 20 to interface with the water flow control assembly 50, thereby alternately activating or stopping the flow of water through the sprinkler 10 depending on the position of the operating member 30. Thus, in some cases, the operating member 30 can act as an operating element for opening or closing (partially or completely) a valve body or other water flow control element in the water flow control assembly 50. The operating member 30 can interface, inter alia, with the switch control assembly 52 in the water flow control assembly 50. In some cases, the water flow control assembly 50 can further have a flow control function such that it can adjust the flow of water to a certain extent in accordance with operator control in addition to opening and closing the flow of water. Flow control component 54 may be an example of a structure that performs the functions described above. However, flow control component 54 may also be omitted in some examples.

噴頭40可以被連接至主體20的出口部24,以根據噴頭40的噴灑特性噴灑流經噴頭40的水。在某些情況中,噴頭40可以為從一定數量的多個不同噴頭中所選出的一個噴頭,且該些不同噴頭中的每一者皆具有不同的結構與/或配置,以應付不同的噴灑需求或期望。 The showerhead 40 can be coupled to the outlet portion 24 of the body 20 to spray water flowing through the showerhead 40 in accordance with the spray characteristics of the showerhead 40. In some cases, the spray head 40 can be a spray head selected from a number of different spray heads, and each of the different spray heads has a different configuration and/or configuration to cope with different sprays. Demand or expectation.

如上所述,本發明的示例性實施例可以提供改良的人體工學設計,以使得操作者可以透過操作件30的操作控制水流的噴灑,並且可以透過同一隻手將操作件30鎖固在開啟位置(換言之,可以排除兩手操作的流量控制)。為了實現上述的特徵,本發明的灑水裝置具有一鎖固組件70,且該鎖固組件70可以選擇性地與操作件30與主體20互動,以將操作件30鎖固或解鎖在與主體20相對的位置處。在某些情形中,鎖固組件70可以透過在操作件30本身上設置一鎖固件來提供上述的功能,該鎖固件被設置為能夠在與鎖固件延伸的方向垂直的方向上移動,且該鎖固件設置在食指能夠正常觸及的位置之部分。因此,可以在不犧牲灑水裝置的握持感的情況下使得食指可以輕易地將鎖固件推壓至所需的位置。替代地或者額外地,鎖固組件70本身可以設置為隨著操作件每次接續的按壓而進行鎖固與解鎖。 As described above, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention can provide an improved ergonomic design so that the operator can control the spraying of the water flow through the operation of the operating member 30, and the operating member 30 can be locked open by the same hand. Position (in other words, you can rule out flow control for two-handed operation). In order to achieve the above features, the sprinkler device of the present invention has a locking assembly 70, and the locking assembly 70 can selectively interact with the operating member 30 and the body 20 to lock or unlock the operating member 30 with the body. 20 relative positions. In some cases, the locking assembly 70 can provide the above function by providing a locking member on the operating member 30 itself, the locking member being configured to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the locking member extends, and The lock is placed in the part where the index finger can normally touch. Therefore, the index finger can easily push the lock to the desired position without sacrificing the grip feeling of the sprinkler. Alternatively or additionally, the locking assembly 70 itself may be configured to lock and unlock as the operating member is pressed each time.

據此,在一示例性實施例中,操作件30可以與主體20樞接並且與水流控制組件50介接,以交替地在轉動至一壓縮位置時提供水流,並且在轉動至一延伸位置時停止水流。操作件30可以進一步具有往大致與握把部22的一縱向中心線平行的方向延伸的長度。同時,操作件30可以與鎖固組件70的鎖固件介接,使得鎖固件以面向遠離主體20的方向設置在操作件30的一表面上。此外,鎖固件可以被配置以使得操作者透過將鎖固件定位在一鎖固狀態而將操作件鎖固在一水流提供狀態(即,一「開」的狀態)。該鎖固件透過相對於第一表面在大致垂直於握把部的縱向中心線(以及操作件延伸的方向,或者操作件的縱向中心線)之方向的運動,更可以在鎖固狀態以及解鎖狀態之間移動。 Accordingly, in an exemplary embodiment, the operating member 30 can be pivotally coupled to the body 20 and interfaced with the water flow control assembly 50 to alternately provide water flow when rotated to a compressed position and when rotated to an extended position Stop the flow of water. The operating member 30 can further have a length that extends generally parallel to a longitudinal centerline of the grip portion 22. At the same time, the operating member 30 can interface with the locking member of the locking assembly 70 such that the locking member is disposed on a surface of the operating member 30 in a direction away from the main body 20. Additionally, the fastener can be configured to allow the operator to lock the operating member in a water flow providing state (ie, an "on" state) by positioning the locking member in a locked state. The fastener passes through the movement relative to the first surface in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline of the grip portion (and the direction in which the operating member extends, or the longitudinal centerline of the operating member), and is more likely to be in the locked state and the unlocked state. Move between.

作為交替或者額外的方案,鎖固件可以設置在操作件或者主體上,且鎖頭可以設置在兩者中的另一者上。當鎖固件位於鎖固狀態(或者鎖固位置)時,操作件的壓縮會使操作件隨著每次的壓縮而交替地在一鎖固狀態以及一解鎖狀態之間移動。然而,當鎖固件在解鎖狀態(或者解鎖位置)時,不管操作件如何壓縮,操作件皆會停留在解鎖狀態,且當鎖固件在解鎖狀態時,鎖 固件可能不會與鎖頭接觸。以下,將參照第2圖至第7圖針對達成上述功能的示例性結構進行說明。 As an alternative or additional solution, the fastener may be provided on the operating member or the body, and the lock may be provided on the other of the two. When the lock is in the locked state (or the locked position), the compression of the operating member causes the operating member to alternately move between a locked state and an unlocked state with each compression. However, when the lock is in the unlocked state (or unlocked position), the operating member stays in the unlocked state regardless of the operation member, and when the lock is unlocked, the lock is locked. The firmware may not come into contact with the lock. Hereinafter, an exemplary configuration for achieving the above functions will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 7.

第2圖為顯示灑水裝置100的分解圖,其為第1圖中所示的灑水裝置10的一示例。灑水裝置100包括了一主體110,其為第1圖中所示的主體20的一範例。同時,主體110具有一出口部112以及一入口部114,其分別為第1圖中所示的出口部24以及入口部26的範例。入口部114可具有可以與一快速耦合接頭116相接合的螺紋接合部。另一方面,出口部112可以被配置以與複數個噴頭中選定的一者緊密配合。噴頭120為第1圖中所示的噴頭40的一種特定的範例,且為多種可以與出口部112緊密配合的噴頭的其中之一。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the sprinkler device 100, which is an example of the sprinkler device 10 shown in Fig. 1. The sprinkler device 100 includes a body 110 which is an example of the body 20 shown in FIG. At the same time, the main body 110 has an outlet portion 112 and an inlet portion 114, which are respectively an example of the outlet portion 24 and the inlet portion 26 shown in FIG. The inlet portion 114 can have a threaded engagement that can engage a quick coupling joint 116. In another aspect, the outlet portion 112 can be configured to mate with a selected one of the plurality of showerheads. The showerhead 120 is a specific example of the showerhead 40 shown in FIG. 1 and is one of a plurality of spray heads that can be mated to the outlet portion 112.

主體110可以由模製塑料、複合材料、金屬或任何其他具有足夠剛性的適合材料而製成,且可以形成為可以容納界定讓水得以從入口部114流至出口部112之流道的構件、部件及/或元件。流道可以沿著主體110之一握把部119的一軸線118延伸。惟,在某些實施例中,出口部112可以沿著一出口部軸線113設置,以使出口部112相對於軸線118之間具有一角度。此外,可以選擇不同的主體結構來界定軸線118與軸線113之間的不同角度。 The body 110 can be made of molded plastic, composite material, metal, or any other suitable material that is sufficiently rigid, and can be formed to receive a member that defines a flow path that allows water to flow from the inlet portion 114 to the outlet portion 112, Parts and / or components. The flow passage may extend along an axis 118 of one of the grip portions 119 of the body 110. However, in some embodiments, the outlet portion 112 can be disposed along an outlet portion axis 113 such that the outlet portion 112 has an angle with respect to the axis 118. Moreover, different body structures can be selected to define different angles between the axis 118 and the axis 113.

連接部132可以設置在握把部119的後部,以接收一蓋體組件150。在灑水裝置100被配置以包括流量控制的示例中,一流量控制桿162可以被設置在蓋體組件150的一接收部160中。然而,在某些實施例中,蓋體組件150可以不具有接收部160,也因此不具有流量控制桿162(或者不具有任何的流量控制組件54)。 The connecting portion 132 may be disposed at a rear portion of the grip portion 119 to receive a cover assembly 150. In an example where the sprinkler device 100 is configured to include flow control, a flow control lever 162 can be disposed in a receiving portion 160 of the cover assembly 150. However, in certain embodiments, the cover assembly 150 may not have the receiving portion 160 and thus does not have the flow control rod 162 (or does not have any flow control assembly 54).

在一示例性實施例中,觸發件140可以為第1圖中所示的操作件30的範例。在某些情形中,觸發件140可以被樞接到主體110上的入口部114與軸線118以及軸線113的交界處之間。在第2圖所示的示例中,觸發件140的樞接點係位於觸發件140上對應或者靠近入口部114的一端。應注意的是,惟,樞接點 亦可以被替代地設置於觸發件的另一端(以使樞接點位在靠近軸線118與軸線113的交界處)。觸發件140上與樞接點相對的一端可以被交替地朝向主體110壓縮,並且可以往遠離主體110的方向延伸,藉此調整開關控制組件52以分別開啟與關閉灑水裝置100。 In an exemplary embodiment, the trigger 140 may be an example of the operating member 30 shown in FIG. In some cases, the trigger 140 can be pivoted between the inlet portion 114 on the body 110 and the intersection of the axis 118 and the axis 113. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the pivot point of the trigger member 140 is located at one end of the trigger member 140 corresponding to or near the inlet portion 114. It should be noted that, only, the pivot point It may alternatively be provided at the other end of the trigger (so that the pivot point is near the junction of the axis 118 and the axis 113). The end of the trigger member 140 opposite the pivot point may be alternately compressed toward the body 110 and may extend away from the body 110, thereby adjusting the switch control assembly 52 to open and close the sprinkler 100, respectively.

在一示例性實施例中,觸發件140具有一鎖固件144,該鎖固件144可以被配置以與設置在主體110上的鎖頭146緊密配合。鎖固件144與鎖頭146可以為組成第1圖中所示的鎖固組件70的元件的一示例。然而,應注意的是,鎖固件144亦可以替代地被設置在主體110上,且鎖頭146亦可以被設置在觸發件140上。 In an exemplary embodiment, the trigger 140 has a locking 144 that can be configured to mate with the lock 146 disposed on the body 110. The lock 144 and the lock 146 may be an example of the components that make up the lock assembly 70 shown in FIG. However, it should be noted that the lock 144 may alternatively be disposed on the body 110, and the lock 146 may also be disposed on the trigger member 140.

第3圖顯示第2圖中的灑水裝置100的剖視圖。請參照第2圖以及第3圖,當觸發件140被朝向主體110壓縮時(如箭頭200所示),一按鈕或者開關控制組件52的其他操作件可以被啟動以提供通過灑水裝置100的水流。另一方面,當觸發件140被釋放並且往遠離主體110的方向延伸時(如箭頭210所示的方向),開關控制組件52便會停止流經灑水裝置100的水流。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the sprinkler device 100 in Fig. 2. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, when the trigger member 140 is compressed toward the body 110 (as indicated by arrow 200), a button or other operating member of the switch control assembly 52 can be activated to provide access to the watering device 100. Water flow. On the other hand, when the trigger member 140 is released and extends away from the body 110 (as indicated by the arrow 210), the switch control assembly 52 stops the flow of water through the sprinkler device 100.

如第3圖所示,當鎖固件144在鎖固狀態(或鎖固位置)時,鎖固件144與鎖頭146會彼此卡合或釋放。另一方面,當鎖固件144在解鎖狀態(或解鎖位置)時,不管觸發件140如何壓縮,鎖固件144與鎖頭146彼此不會互相卡合。當觸發件140在鎖固件144位於鎖固狀態時從延伸狀態被壓縮,觸發件140可以被保持在靠近主體110的位置,且開關控制組件52可以持續地使水流以流量控制組件54所決定的流量通過灑水裝置100。若觸發件140再次被按壓(即,從按壓狀態被按壓,並同時透過鎖固件144與鎖頭146之間的卡合被固定),鎖固件144便會從鎖頭146被釋放,藉此將水流控制關閉並且將流經灑水裝置100的水流停止。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the lock 144 is in the locked state (or the locked position), the lock 144 and the lock 146 are engaged or released from each other. On the other hand, when the lock 144 is in the unlocked state (or the unlocked position), the lock 144 and the lock 146 do not engage each other regardless of how the trigger 140 is compressed. When the trigger member 140 is compressed from the extended state when the locking member 144 is in the locked state, the trigger member 140 can be held in a position close to the body 110, and the switch control assembly 52 can continuously cause the flow of water to be determined by the flow control assembly 54. The flow passes through the sprinkler device 100. If the trigger member 140 is pressed again (i.e., pressed from the pressed state and simultaneously fixed by the engagement between the lock member 144 and the lock head 146), the lock member 144 is released from the lock head 146, thereby The flow control is turned off and the flow of water through the sprinkler 100 is stopped.

包括第4A圖以及第4B圖的第4圖顯示了根據本發明一示例性實施例之第2圖與第3圖所示的灑水裝置100的前視圖。如第4圖中所示,握把部的縱向軸線118(或中心線)係與觸發 件140延伸(以及縱向軸線)的方向對齊。另一方面,如箭頭220所示,鎖固件144係往大致與縱向軸線118垂直的方向移動。鎖固件144往一側的移動會將鎖固件144定位在解鎖狀態或位置,而鎖固件144往另一側的移動會將鎖固件144定位在鎖固狀態或位置。鎖固件144的位置(即,鎖固狀態或解鎖狀態)可能會影響當觸發件140被壓縮時(即,在第4圖中往紙張中的方向)鎖固件144與鎖頭146之間的互動。在替代的實施例中,鎖固狀態以及解鎖狀態可以被設置在兩側中的任一側。 A fourth view including FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B shows a front view of the sprinkler device 100 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, the longitudinal axis 118 (or centerline) of the grip portion is triggered The orientation of the piece 140 extension (and the longitudinal axis) is aligned. On the other hand, as indicated by arrow 220, the fastener 144 is moved in a direction generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 118. Movement of the lock 144 to one side positions the lock 144 in an unlocked state or position, and movement of the lock 144 to the other side positions the lock 144 in a locked state or position. The position of the lock 144 (ie, the locked or unlocked state) may affect the interaction between the lock 144 and the lock 146 when the trigger 140 is compressed (ie, in the direction of the paper in FIG. 4). . In an alternative embodiment, the locked state and the unlocked state may be disposed on either side of the two sides.

如第4圖中所示,當操作者握持灑水裝置100時,食指通常會落在觸發件140的頂部位置。事實上,可以將鎖固件144的位置策略性地設置,以使得鎖固件144位於當使用者以舒服且對人體工學有利的方式握持灑水裝置100時食指一般所落在的位置處。如此一來,當操作者決定要改變鎖固件144的狀態時,操作者僅需要將食指從左邊移向右邊(反之亦然)來施加力量,以將鎖固件144在水平方向(即,箭頭220所示的方向)上移動來改變鎖固件144的狀態。操作者因此可以在操作的過程中輕易地維持握持的方式。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the operator holds the sprinkler device 100, the index finger typically falls to the top position of the trigger member 140. In fact, the position of the fastener 144 can be strategically placed such that the fastener 144 is located where the index finger typically falls when the user holds the sprinkler 100 in a comfortable and ergonomic manner. As such, when the operator decides to change the state of the lock 144, the operator only needs to move the index finger from the left to the right (or vice versa) to apply force to move the lock 144 in the horizontal direction (ie, arrow 220). Moved in the direction shown to change the state of the lock 144. The operator can thus easily maintain the manner of holding during the operation.

在某些實施例中,觸發件140的前部可以界定一第一表面230(可以為平的或彎曲的表面)。第一表面230可以面向遠離主體110的方向,並且可以從靠近樞接點的區域(如,觸發件140的底部)沿著觸發件140的縱向長度延伸至設置在觸發件140相對於樞接點的一端的一突出部235。該突出部235可以在操作者舒服地握持灑水裝置100時,作為引導操作者的食指自然地放置在鎖固件144上的引導件。 In some embodiments, the front portion of the trigger member 140 can define a first surface 230 (which can be a flat or curved surface). The first surface 230 may face away from the body 110 and may extend from a longitudinally length of the trigger member 140 from a region near the pivot point (eg, the bottom of the trigger member 140) to the trigger member 140 relative to the pivot point A protrusion 235 at one end. The protrusion 235 can be a guide that naturally guides the index finger of the operator on the lock 144 when the operator comfortably holds the sprinkler device 100.

鎖固件144可以設置在形成於第一表面230中的一接收槽240內。該接收槽240(或者至少其一部分)可以整個穿過觸發件140,以使操作者可以在第一表面230觸碰到鎖固件144,並且使鎖固件144同時能夠與鎖頭146卡合。在某些情況中,鎖固件144可以具有一第二表面244,該第二表面244可界定鎖固件144一個可見且可碰觸的部分。第二表面244可以具有凹凸壓紋、 紋路凹槽、突出部,以及/或者其他特徵,以使得第二表面244與第一表面230之間有區隔。此外,第二表面244亦可以往大致與第一表面230平行的方向延伸。因此,第二表面244同樣地可以為彎曲或平坦的表面,以與第一表面230的輪廓相對應或者某種程度地與相似。第二表面244可以為操作者的食指實際接觸的表面。 The fastener 144 can be disposed within a receiving slot 240 formed in the first surface 230. The receiving slot 240 (or at least a portion thereof) can pass entirely through the trigger member 140 to allow an operator to touch the locking member 144 at the first surface 230 and to enable the locking member 144 to simultaneously engage the locking head 146. In some cases, the fastener 144 can have a second surface 244 that can define a visible and accessible portion of the fastener 144. The second surface 244 may have embossing, The grooves, protrusions, and/or other features are such that there is a separation between the second surface 244 and the first surface 230. Further, the second surface 244 may also extend in a direction substantially parallel to the first surface 230. Thus, the second surface 244 can likewise be a curved or flat surface to correspond to the contour of the first surface 230 or to some extent similar. The second surface 244 can be the surface that the operator's index finger actually contacts.

在某些實施例中,觸發件140可以為一整塊其中僅形成有接收槽240的模製塑料(如第4A圖所示)。然而,在某些替代實施例中,觸發件可以具有至少兩塊模製塑料,且兩塊塑料分別具有如顏色、質感、材料與/或其他類似的不同特性。如第4B圖所示,觸發件140可以具有一第一塊塑料141,該第一塊塑料141具有供至少一第二塊塑料145插入的一插入窗口143,以使第一塊塑料141與第二塊塑料145形成觸發件140。 In some embodiments, the trigger member 140 can be a single piece of molded plastic in which only the receiving groove 240 is formed (as shown in FIG. 4A). However, in certain alternative embodiments, the trigger member can have at least two molded plastics, and the two plastics each have different characteristics such as color, texture, material, and/or the like. As shown in FIG. 4B, the trigger member 140 may have a first piece of plastic 141 having an insertion window 143 for inserting at least one second piece of plastic 145 to make the first piece of plastic 141 and the first piece of plastic 141 Two pieces of plastic 145 form a trigger 140.

第5圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例的鎖固件144與鎖頭146的放大分解圖。如第5圖所示,鎖固件144相對於第二表面244的一側可以設置有被配置以與鎖頭146相卡合的一卡合部300。該卡合部300可以具有由第一構件310以及第二構件312所構成的一鉗組件。第一構件310與第二構件312可以朝向主體110內側並且朝向鎖頭146延伸。該鎖頭146可以硬性地固定於主體110上或者固定於灑水裝置100的內部元件上,例如形成灑水裝置100的流道的元件。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged exploded view showing the locker 144 and the lock head 146 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, one side of the fastener 144 relative to the second surface 244 may be provided with a snap portion 300 that is configured to engage the lock head 146. The engaging portion 300 may have a pliers assembly composed of the first member 310 and the second member 312. The first member 310 and the second member 312 can extend toward the inside of the body 110 and toward the lock head 146. The lock head 146 can be rigidly secured to the body 110 or to an internal component of the sprinkler device 100, such as an element that forms the flow path of the sprinkler device 100.

第一構件310與第二構件312可以具有大致為L形的形狀(或者J字形),且L(或J)的短邊形成為第一構件310或第二構件312的遠端。此外,L(或J)的短邊可以朝向彼此設置,以形成所述的鉗組件。因此,舉例來說,短邊可以形成為朝向彼此延伸的突出部,以界定一鎖固間隙314,該鎖固間隙314由第一構件310與第二構件312、第一構件310與第二構件312的突出部、以及鎖固件144供操作者碰觸以將鎖固件144在鎖固位置以及解鎖位置之間移動的部分所界限。第一構件310與第二構件312可以從鎖固件144的背面相對的一側(即,相對於第二表面244的一表 面)開始延伸,其中,第一構件310從鎖固件144的頂端開始而第二構件312從鎖固件144底端開始延伸。第一構件310與第二構件312可以從沿著大致與握把部119的縱向中心線與軸線118平行的直線彼此對齊的位置開始延伸。 The first member 310 and the second member 312 may have a substantially L-shaped shape (or J-shape), and a short side of L (or J) is formed as a distal end of the first member 310 or the second member 312. Furthermore, the short sides of L (or J) may be placed towards each other to form the jaw assembly. Thus, for example, the short sides may be formed as protrusions that extend toward each other to define a locking gap 314 that is comprised of the first member 310 and the second member 312, the first member 310, and the second member The projections of 312, as well as the fasteners 144, are accessible to the operator to limit the portion of the fastener 144 that moves between the locked position and the unlocked position. The first member 310 and the second member 312 may be from a side opposite the back side of the fastener 144 (ie, a table relative to the second surface 244) The surface begins to extend, wherein the first member 310 begins at the top end of the fastener 144 and the second member 312 extends from the bottom end of the fastener 144. The first member 310 and the second member 312 may extend from a position that is aligned with each other along a line substantially parallel to the longitudinal centerline of the grip portion 119 and the axis 118.

在一示例性實施例中,鎖固件144亦可以包括導桿320,以使得鎖固件144可以與接收槽240互相卡合。該導桿320亦可以使鎖固件144水平地在鎖固位置以及解鎖位置之間滑動。在某些情況中,接收槽240與/或鎖固件144可以具有在兩者互相對齊時能夠明確界定解鎖位置與鎖固位置的特徵(例如,相對應的突出部與凹槽)。該些特徵可以同時或者替代地創造足夠的摩擦力,以將鎖固件144保持在給定的位置處,直到操作者使用手指輸入足夠克服該摩擦力的力量並且將鎖固件144移動到不同的位置為止。 In an exemplary embodiment, the locking member 144 can also include a guide bar 320 such that the locking member 144 can engage the receiving slot 240. The guide bar 320 can also slide the fastener 144 horizontally between the locked position and the unlocked position. In some cases, the receiving slot 240 and/or the fastener 144 can have features (eg, corresponding protrusions and grooves) that can clearly define the unlocked position and the locked position when the two are aligned with each other. These features may simultaneously or alternatively create sufficient friction to hold the fastener 144 at a given position until the operator inputs a force sufficient to overcome the friction and move the fastener 144 to a different position using a finger. until.

當鎖固件144被設置在解鎖位置(或狀態)時,卡合部300可能會相對於鎖頭146產生水平地錯位,並且有可能會無法與鎖頭146相接觸。取而代之的是,卡合部300可能會沿著鎖頭146的側邊以不接觸鎖頭146的方式移動。舉例來說,當鎖固件144在箭頭330的方向滑動且觸發件140被按壓時,第一構件310與第二構件312會沿著鎖頭146的側邊以不與鎖頭146接觸的方式移動,並且在與箭頭330所示的相同的方向與鎖頭146間隔一距離。然而,當鎖頭144設置在鎖固位置(或狀態)時,卡合部300可能會相對於鎖頭146水平地對齊,以使每次觸發件140的按壓都能使鎖固件144移動,並且讓卡合部300與鎖頭146之間至少有一定的接觸發生。因此,舉例來說,當鎖固件144在箭頭332的方向上移動時,第一構件310與第二構件312可以與鎖頭146的卡合表面340相接合,以使第一構件310在卡合表面340的頂部表面上滑動,並且使第二構件312在卡合表面340的底部表面上滑動,藉此將卡合部300鎖固至鎖頭146上(在下文將更詳盡地描述)。因此,當觸發件140被釋放時,觸發件140仍然會被保持在靠近主體110的位置,並且在觸發件140被鎖固在壓縮狀態的同 時保持水流。然而,若觸發件140再次被按壓時,卡合部300會被強迫釋放與鎖頭之間的卡合,且觸發件140會被解鎖以允許移動至延伸狀態。 When the lock 144 is set in the unlocked position (or state), the engaging portion 300 may be horizontally displaced relative to the lock 146 and may not be in contact with the lock 146. Instead, the catch 300 may move along the sides of the lock 146 in a manner that does not contact the lock 146. For example, when the fastener 144 slides in the direction of arrow 330 and the trigger 140 is depressed, the first member 310 and the second member 312 move along the sides of the lock 146 in a manner that does not contact the lock 146. And spaced a distance from the lock 146 in the same direction as indicated by arrow 330. However, when the lock head 144 is disposed in the locked position (or state), the engaging portion 300 may be horizontally aligned with respect to the lock head 146 such that the pressing of each trigger member 140 can cause the lock member 144 to move, and At least some contact between the engaging portion 300 and the lock head 146 occurs. Thus, for example, when the fastener 144 is moved in the direction of the arrow 332, the first member 310 and the second member 312 can engage the engagement surface 340 of the lock 146 to cause the first member 310 to be engaged The top surface of surface 340 slides over and causes second member 312 to slide over the bottom surface of snap surface 340, thereby locking snap portion 300 to lock 146 (described in more detail below). Therefore, when the trigger member 140 is released, the trigger member 140 will still be held close to the body 110, and the trigger member 140 is locked in the compressed state. Keep the water flowing. However, if the trigger member 140 is pressed again, the engaging portion 300 is forced to release the engagement with the lock, and the trigger member 140 is unlocked to allow movement to the extended state.

以下,將參照第6圖以及第7圖針對觸發件的鎖定以及解鎖進行詳細的說明。第6圖與第7圖顯示了從不同視角觀看鎖固件144在鎖固狀態(或位置)時在觸發件140被壓縮前之鎖固件144的獨立視圖。在這方面來說,第6圖顯示了從鎖固件144與鎖頭146上方觀看的視圖,而第7圖顯示了從鎖固件144與鎖頭146的側邊觀看的視圖。當觸發件140被按壓時,鎖固件144同時會往箭頭342所示的方向前進,且第一構件310與第二構件312會相對應地往箭頭342所示的方向前進。第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端會彼此分離以與卡合表面340的相對側接合,且會隨著其沿著斜坡構件345的側邊前進而往箭頭344所示的方向輕微地偏離。該斜坡構件345在軸線118的方向可以具有與第一構件310與第二構件312在相同方向的總和寬度相似的寬度。然而,卡合表面可以具有相同的寬度,但該寬度會隨著箭頭342所示的方向逐漸增加。 Hereinafter, the locking and unlocking of the trigger will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. 6 and 7 show independent views of the fastener 144 before the trigger member 140 is compressed in a locked state (or position) when viewed from a different perspective. In this regard, FIG. 6 shows a view from above the lock 144 and the lock 146, and FIG. 7 shows a view from the side of the lock 144 and the lock 146. When the trigger member 140 is pressed, the fastener 144 will simultaneously advance in the direction indicated by the arrow 342, and the first member 310 and the second member 312 will correspondingly advance in the direction indicated by the arrow 342. The distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 will be separated from each other to engage the opposite sides of the engagement surface 340 and will slightly move in the direction indicated by arrow 344 as it advances along the sides of the ramp member 345. Deviation. The ramp member 345 may have a width similar to the sum width of the first member 310 and the second member 312 in the same direction in the direction of the axis 118. However, the snap surfaces may have the same width, but the width will gradually increase in the direction indicated by arrow 342.

當第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端抵達平台350並且越過捕捉件352時,第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端會在箭頭354所示的方向(在由與斜坡構件345之間的互動而造成之輕微的偏移後再打直)上移動,以移動至停留表面360處。第一構件310與第二構件312在停留表面360處會被保持,以將觸發件140維持在鎖固位置。在此位置時,斜坡構件345會被保持在鎖固間隙314之間。 When the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 reach the platform 350 and pass over the catch 352, the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 may be in the direction indicated by arrow 354 (in the slope and member 345) The interaction between them causes a slight offset and then straightens) to move up to move to the dwell surface 360. The first member 310 and the second member 312 are retained at the dwell surface 360 to maintain the trigger member 140 in the locked position. In this position, the ramp member 345 will be held between the locking gaps 314.

停留表面360可以在軸線118的方向(在大約往第6圖中的紙張中延伸的方向以及從紙張中往外延伸的方向)上具有小於平台350的寬度的寬度。平台350的寬度可以比斜坡構件的寬度以及卡合表面340最寬的點來得細。由於平台350比停留表面360寬,平台350與停留表面360的交界處可以形成有一排出斜坡362。在鎖固位置時,捕捉件352、斜坡構件345以及排出斜 坡362會互相合作以將第一構件310以及第二構件312在停留表面360上保持不動,並且將其相對於主體110鎖固不動(或鎖頭146的其他錨固結構)。因此,第一構件310以及第二構件312的遠端會停留在停留表面360上,並且被避免往箭頭364的方向移動。如此一來,便能將觸發件140維持鎖固在靠近主體110的位置,以使得水流控制組件50持續地提供流經灑水裝置100的水流。 The stay surface 360 may have a width that is less than the width of the platform 350 in the direction of the axis 118 (in a direction extending approximately in the sheet of paper in FIG. 6 and a direction extending outward from the sheet). The width of the platform 350 can be thinner than the width of the ramp member and the widest point of the engagement surface 340. Since the platform 350 is wider than the dwell surface 360, a discharge ramp 362 can be formed at the interface of the platform 350 and the dwell surface 360. In the locked position, the catching member 352, the ramp member 345, and the discharge oblique The ramps 362 will cooperate with one another to hold the first member 310 and the second member 312 stationary on the rest surface 360 and lock it relative to the body 110 (or other anchoring structure of the lock 146). Therefore, the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 will stay on the stay surface 360 and be prevented from moving in the direction of the arrow 364. As such, the trigger member 140 can be maintained in a position proximate to the body 110 such that the water flow control assembly 50 continuously provides a flow of water through the sprinkler device 100.

當觸發件140在鎖固件144停留在鎖固狀態中時被再次壓縮時,且當觸發件140同時初始地被鎖固在靠近主體110如上所述的位置時,第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端可以再次被推向箭頭342所示的方向。對應於上述的推動,第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端會沿著排出斜坡362移動以往箭頭354的方向偏移,直到第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端離開排出斜坡362並且朝向彼此壓縮後在斜坡構件基部365的側邊停留為止。第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端接著會被允許沿著斜坡構件基部365以及斜坡構件345的在箭頭354的方向上最遠的側邊移動,以在壓縮力被釋放且觸發件140移動至延伸位置時返回到第6圖中所示的狀態。因此,當觸發件解鎖位置轉移至觸發件鎖固位置且再次回到觸發件解鎖位置時,第一構件310與第二構件312會通過斜坡構件345的各側。 When the trigger member 140 is compressed again while the lock member 144 is in the locked state, and when the trigger member 140 is initially initially locked at a position close to the body 110 as described above, the first member 310 and the second member The distal end of 312 can again be pushed in the direction indicated by arrow 342. Corresponding to the above-described pushing, the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 are offset along the direction in which the discharge ramp 362 moves past the arrow 354 until the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 exit the discharge ramp 362. And after being compressed toward each other, they stay on the side of the slope member base 365. The distal ends of first member 310 and second member 312 are then allowed to move along slope member base 365 and the side of ramp member 345 that is furthest in the direction of arrow 354 to be released at compression force and trigger member 140 When moving to the extended position, return to the state shown in Fig. 6. Thus, when the trigger unlocked position is shifted to the trigger lock position and returned to the trigger unlocked position, the first member 310 and the second member 312 will pass through the sides of the ramp member 345.

當鎖固件144位於鎖固狀態(或位置)時,如第6圖所示,觸發件140的壓縮會使得第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端在第一構件310與第二構件312之遠端的鎖固與解鎖過程中往箭頭342與箭頭364所示的方向移動,但第一構件310與第二構件312亦會往箭頭344與箭頭354的方向偏移,如同上文中所述。當鎖固件144移動至解鎖狀態(或位置)時,鎖固件144一般會往箭頭354的方向移動。觸發件140的壓縮接著會導致第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端往箭頭342與箭頭364所示的方向移動,但由於鎖固件144在箭頭354方向上的位移,第一構件310與第二構件312不會與鎖頭146相接觸,也因此使得觸發件140不會因為觸發件140的壓縮相對於主體110被鎖固。因此,當鎖固件 144在解鎖狀態時,觸發件140即使被壓縮也不會有任何的磨損或者壓力被施加在第一構件310與第二構件312上。應注意的是,若鎖固件144從解鎖狀態轉換到了鎖固狀態,即使觸發件140被鎖固時,當鎖固件144被釋放並且返回到休息狀態時,第一構件310與第二構件312上亦不會有磨損或壓力產生。在此方面而言,當觸發件140被鎖固時,第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端會被保持在停留表面360上,且停留表面360會位於第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端之間以將其分隔。鎖固件往解鎖狀態的移動會將第一構件310與第二構件312的遠端從停留表面360上往箭頭354的方向移動,並使兩者可以倒塌在一起。接著,當觸發件140被釋放時,第一構件310與第二構件312會往箭頭364的方向在不接觸斜坡構件345的情形下移動。因此,鎖固件144可以從觸發件140的鎖固狀態往解鎖位置移動以將觸發件140釋放,並且隨著觸發件140返回解鎖與延伸位置時即時減輕鎖固件144的第一構件310與第二構件312的壓力與避免兩者的磨損。整個鎖固機制因此可以操遇到較少的磨損與壓力,使得機制的使用壽命得以延長。 When the locking member 144 is in the locked state (or position), as shown in FIG. 6, the compression of the trigger member 140 causes the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 to be at the first member 310 and the second member 312. The distal end of the locking and unlocking process moves in the direction indicated by arrow 342 and arrow 364, but the first member 310 and the second member 312 are also offset in the direction of arrow 344 and arrow 354, as described above. . When the fastener 144 is moved to the unlocked state (or position), the fastener 144 generally moves in the direction of arrow 354. The compression of the trigger member 140 then causes the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 to move in the direction indicated by arrow 342 and arrow 364, but due to the displacement of the fastener 144 in the direction of arrow 354, the first member 310 is The second member 312 does not contact the lock 146, and thus the trigger member 140 is not locked relative to the body 110 by the compression of the trigger member 140. So when the locker When the trigger member 140 is in the unlocked state, the trigger member 140 does not have any wear or pressure applied to the first member 310 and the second member 312 even if it is compressed. It should be noted that if the lock 144 is shifted from the unlocked state to the locked state, even when the trigger 140 is locked, when the lock 144 is released and returned to the rest state, the first member 310 and the second member 312 are There will be no wear or pressure. In this regard, when the trigger member 140 is locked, the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 will be retained on the rest surface 360, and the rest surface 360 will be located at the first member 310 and the second member. Between the distal ends of 312 to separate them. Movement of the lock into the unlocked state will move the distal ends of the first member 310 and the second member 312 from the rest surface 360 in the direction of arrow 354 and cause the two to collapse together. Next, when the trigger member 140 is released, the first member 310 and the second member 312 move in the direction of the arrow 364 without contacting the ramp member 345. Accordingly, the fastener 144 can be moved from the locked state of the trigger member 140 to the unlocked position to release the trigger member 140, and the first member 310 and the second member of the lock 144 are immediately lightened as the trigger member 140 returns to the unlocked and extended position. The pressure of member 312 is such as to avoid wear on both. The entire locking mechanism can therefore experience less wear and pressure, resulting in an extended service life.

據此,斜坡構件345可以作為一第一引導表面,用於在觸發件140從解鎖狀態轉移至鎖定狀態時與鎖固件144介接,而排出斜坡362可以作為依第二引導表面,以在觸發件140從鎖固狀態轉移至解鎖狀態時與鎖固件144介接。在某些情況中,第一引導表面與第二引導表面可以由一支持構件(換言之,對於斜坡構件345而言的卡合表面340以及對於排出斜坡362而言的斜坡構件基部365)一分為二,該支持構件係在大致垂直於握把部119之軸線(也因此垂直於觸發件140以及/或握把部119的縱向中心線)的一平面的方向延伸。 Accordingly, the ramp member 345 can serve as a first guiding surface for interfacing with the locking member 144 when the trigger member 140 transitions from the unlocked state to the locked state, and the discharge ramp 362 can serve as a second guiding surface for triggering The member 140 interfaces with the lock 144 when transitioning from the locked state to the unlocked state. In some cases, the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface may be divided by a support member (in other words, the engaging surface 340 for the ramp member 345 and the ramp member base 365 for the discharge ramp 362) Second, the support member extends in a direction generally perpendicular to the axis of the grip portion 119 (and thus perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline of the trigger member 140 and/or the grip portion 119).

本發明根據某些示例性實施例提供了一灑水裝置。該灑水裝置可以包括一主體,可供一操作者沿著其一握把部握持、以及一操作件。該主體容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使該灑水裝置執行與通過該灑水裝置的水流相關的一 控制功能。該操作件可與該主體連接以與該水流控制組件介接,以根據該操作件的位置交替地提供水流或是停止水流。該操作件可以具有大致往與該握把部的一軸線平行的方向延伸的長度。該操作件可以與設置在該操作件的一第一表面上的一鎖固件介接,該第一表面面向遠離主體的方向。藉由將該鎖固件定位在一鎖固狀態,該鎖固件可被配置以使該操作者將該操作件固定在一水流提供狀態。該鎖固件可被配置以透過相對於該第一表面在大致垂直於該握把部的軸線之方向的運動,在該鎖固狀態以及一解鎖狀態之間移動。 The present invention provides a sprinkler apparatus in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments. The sprinkler device can include a body for an operator to hold along a grip portion thereof and an operating member. The body houses a water flow control assembly configured to cause the sprinkler to perform a flow associated with the flow of water through the sprinkler control function. The operating member is connectable to the body to interface with the water flow control assembly to alternately provide or stop the flow of water depending on the position of the operating member. The operating member may have a length that extends substantially in a direction parallel to an axis of the grip portion. The operating member may interface with a locking member disposed on a first surface of the operating member, the first surface facing away from the body. By positioning the lock in a locked state, the lock can be configured to allow the operator to secure the operating member in a water flow providing state. The fastener can be configured to move between the locked state and an unlocked state by movement relative to the first surface in a direction generally perpendicular to an axis of the grip portion.

具有本發明之某些實施例中的特徵的灑水裝置,可以具有下列額外特徵中的任一者,或者可以具有下列特徵的組合。舉例來說,在某些實施例中,(1)操作件可以被實施為樞接至主體的一觸發件,且該觸發件在鎖固狀態時轉向主體,而在解鎖狀態時轉向遠離主體的方向。在一示例性實施例中,(2)觸發件可以在一樞接點樞接至主體,該樞接點係靠近主體的一入口。在某些情形中,(3)鎖固件可以設置在觸發件上靠近與樞接點相對的一端。在某些實施例中,灑水裝置可以具有(1)到(3)中任一項的特徵,以及包括(4)鎖固件可以設置在形成於操作件中的一接收槽內,該接收槽從第一表面開始完全穿過操作件,以使得鎖固件的一卡合部與一鎖頭相接觸,該鎖頭根據鎖固件的位置設置在主體的一部分上。 A sprinkler having features in certain embodiments of the invention may have any of the following additional features or may have a combination of the following features. For example, in some embodiments, (1) the operating member can be implemented as a trigger that is pivotally coupled to the body, and the trigger member turns to the body when in the locked state, and turns away from the body when in the unlocked state. direction. In an exemplary embodiment, (2) the trigger member can be pivotally coupled to the body at a pivot point that is adjacent an inlet of the body. In some cases, (3) the fastener may be disposed on the trigger member near an end opposite the pivot point. In some embodiments, the sprinkler device may have the features of any one of (1) to (3), and the (4) fastener may be disposed in a receiving slot formed in the operating member, the receiving slot The operating member is completely passed from the first surface such that an engaging portion of the locking member is in contact with a locking member which is disposed on a portion of the main body in accordance with the position of the locking member.

在某些實施例中,除了下述的選擇性改良或者附加功能以外,灑水裝置可以具有(1)到(4)中的任一者或全部的特徵。舉例來說,在某些實施例中,鎖固件可包括大致與操作件的第一表面平行的一第二表面,該第二表面可被配置以與操作者的一食指接觸,以使得操作者在握持握把部時透過食指重新定位鎖固件。作為替代或者額外的方案,卡合部可以包括一鉗組件,該鉗組件包括一第一構件以及一第二構件,該第一構件以及該第二構件係往朝向主體並且往沿著大致與握把部的縱向中心線平行的一直線彼此對齊的方向延伸。作為替代或者額外的方案,操作件可 以為一整塊的模製塑料。作為替代或者額外的方案,操作件包括至少兩塊模製塑料,一第一塊塑料具有一插入窗口,且至少一第二塊塑料係插入至該插入窗口中以形成操作件。作為替代或者額外的方案,灑水裝置可以進一步包括一噴頭,該噴頭連接至主體的一出口部,以根據該噴頭的一噴灑特性噴灑流經該噴頭的水。該噴頭可以為從分別具有不同噴灑特性的複數個不同噴頭中所選擇的一者。 In certain embodiments, the sprinkler device may have features of any or all of (1) through (4) in addition to the selective improvements or additional functions described below. For example, in some embodiments, the fastener can include a second surface that is generally parallel to the first surface of the operating member, the second surface can be configured to contact an index finger of the operator such that the operator Reposition the lock through the index finger while holding the grip. As an alternative or in addition, the engaging portion may include a pliers assembly including a first member and a second member, the first member and the second member being oriented toward the main body and facing substantially along the grip The straight lines parallel to the longitudinal center lines of the portions extend in a direction in which they are aligned with each other. As an alternative or additional solution, the operating member can Think of a whole piece of molded plastic. Alternatively or additionally, the operating member comprises at least two molded plastics, a first piece of plastic having an insertion window, and at least one second piece of plastic being inserted into the insertion window to form an operating member. Alternatively or additionally, the sprinkler apparatus may further include a spray head coupled to an outlet portion of the body for spraying water flowing through the spray head in accordance with a spray characteristic of the spray head. The spray head can be one selected from a plurality of different spray heads each having a different spray characteristic.

孰悉該領域的技術人士應當瞭解,本發明的各種改良以及其他實施例當具有上文中所敘述以及附圖中所示的各種優點。因此,本發明之範圍並不限於說明書中所述的特定實施例,任何熟知此技藝一般技術者可以在不脫離下文的申請專利範圍的情形下針對本發明進行各種改良及變化。此外,雖然上述內容以及附圖以特定之元件與/或功能的示例性組合描述了本發明的示例性實施例,孰悉該領域的技術人士應了解元件與/或功能的不同組合亦可以在不脫離本發明的申請專利範圍的情形下做為本發明的替代實施例。舉例來說,與上文中提及之內容不相同的元件與/或功能的不同組合亦經審視且記載於某些附屬項中。本發明中雖記載了優點、益處以及解決問題的方法,但該些優點、益處以及解決問題的方法係適用於某些示例性實施例,而並非一定要適用於所有的示例性實施例。因此,任何說明書中記載的優點、益處以及解決問題的方法不應被視為所有實施例或申請專利範圍的關鍵、必須或必要的條件。雖然本說明書中使用了特定的詞彙,但該些詞彙為通用與描述的用意而並非用於對本發明進行限制。 It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and other embodiments of the present invention are capable of various advantages as described hereinabove and shown in the drawings. Therefore, the scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described in the specification, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In addition, while the above description and the annexed drawings are exemplary embodiments of the embodiments of the invention An alternative embodiment of the present invention is made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, different combinations of elements and/or functions that are different from those mentioned above are also reviewed and described in certain sub-items. The advantages, benefits, and methods of solving the problems are described in the present invention, but the advantages, benefits, and methods of solving the problems are applicable to certain exemplary embodiments and are not necessarily applicable to all of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the advantages, benefits, and methods of solving the problems described in the specification are not to be construed as a critical, essential, or necessary condition in the scope of the embodiments. The vocabulary is used in the specification and is not intended to limit the invention.

Claims (9)

一種灑水裝置,包括:一主體,可以供一操作者沿著其一握把部握持,該主體容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使該灑水裝置執行與通過該灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能;以及一操作件,其與該主體連接以與該水流控制組件介接,以根據該操作件的位置交替地提供水流或是停止水流,該操作件具有大致往與該握把部的一軸線平行的方向延伸的長度;其中,該操作件與設置在該操作件的一第一表面上的一鎖固件介接,該第一表面係面向遠離該主體的方向;其中,藉由一卡合部與一鎖頭相卡合將該鎖固件定位在一鎖固狀態,該鎖固件被配置以使該操作者將該操作件固定在一水流提供狀態;以及其中,該鎖固件被配置以透過相對於該第一表面在大致垂直於該握把部的該軸線之方向的運動,在該鎖固狀態以及一解鎖狀態之間移動,其特徵在於:該鎖固件係設置在該操作件上靠近與一樞接點相對的一端,其中,該操作件的前部界定一第一表面,該第一表面面向遠離該主體,並且從靠近該樞接點的區域沿著該操作件的縱向長度延伸至設置在該操作件相對於該樞接點的一遠端的一突出部,以及其中,該鎖固件係設置在形成於該操作件中的一接收槽內,該接收槽從該第一表面開始完全穿過該操作件,以使得該鎖固件的該卡合部與該鎖頭相接觸,該鎖頭根據該鎖固件的位置設置在該主體的一部分上。 A sprinkler apparatus comprising: a body for holding an operator along a grip portion thereof, the body accommodating a water flow control assembly configured to cause the sprinkler device to perform and pass the sprinkler a control function associated with the water flow of the water device; and an operating member coupled to the body for interfacing with the water flow control assembly to alternately provide or stop the flow of water depending on the position of the operating member, the operating member having a rough a length extending in a direction parallel to an axis of the grip portion; wherein the operating member interfaces with a locking member disposed on a first surface of the operating member, the first surface facing away from the body Orienting; wherein the locking member is positioned in a locked state by engaging a locking portion with a locking member, the locking member being configured to enable the operator to fix the operating member in a water flow supply state; Wherein the locking member is configured to move between the locked state and an unlocked state by movement relative to the first surface in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the grip portion, characterized The fastener is disposed on the operating member near an end opposite to a pivot point, wherein the front portion of the operating member defines a first surface, the first surface faces away from the body, and is close to the pivot An area of the joint extends along a longitudinal length of the operating member to a protrusion disposed at a distal end of the operating member relative to the pivot point, and wherein the locking member is disposed in the operating member a receiving groove completely passes through the operating member from the first surface, so that the engaging portion of the locking member is in contact with the locking head, and the locking head is disposed at the position according to the position of the locking member On a part of the subject. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水裝置,其中,該操作件包括樞接至該主體的一觸發件,且其中,該觸發件轉向該主體,而在該解鎖狀態時遠離該主體。 The sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein the operating member includes a trigger member pivotally coupled to the body, and wherein the trigger member is turned toward the body and away from the body in the unlocked state. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之灑水裝置,其中,該觸發件在該樞接點樞接至該主體,該樞接點係靠近該主體的一入口。 The sprinkler device of claim 2, wherein the trigger member is pivotally connected to the body at the pivot point, the pivot point being adjacent to an inlet of the body. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水裝置,其中,該鎖固件包括大致與該操作件的該第一表面平行的一第二表面,該第二表面被配置以與該操作者的一食指接觸,以使該操作者得以在握持該握把部時透過該食指重新定位該鎖固件。 The sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein the lock includes a second surface substantially parallel to the first surface of the operating member, the second surface being configured to be associated with the operator The index finger is in contact so that the operator can reposition the fastener through the index finger while holding the grip portion. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水裝置,其中,該卡合部包括一鉗組件,該鉗組件包括一第一構件以及一第二構件,該第一構件以及該第二構件係往朝向該主體並且往沿著大致與該握把部的該軸線平行的一直線彼此對齊的方向延伸。 The sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein the engaging portion comprises a pliers assembly, the plier assembly comprising a first member and a second member, the first member and the second member being attached to The body is oriented and extends in a direction that is aligned with each other along a line substantially parallel to the axis of the grip. 根據申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述之灑水裝置,其中,該操作件由一整塊模製塑料形成。 A sprinkler according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the operating member is formed from a single piece of molded plastic. 根據申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述之灑水裝置,其中,該操作件包括至少兩塊模製塑料,且其中一第一塊塑料具有一插入窗口,至少一第二塊塑料插入該插入窗口中以形成該操作件。 The sprinkler according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the operating member comprises at least two molded plastics, and wherein the first plastic has an insertion window, at least one Two pieces of plastic are inserted into the insertion window to form the operating member. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之灑水裝置,進一步包括一噴頭,該噴頭連接至該主體的一出口部,以根據該噴頭的一噴灑特性噴灑流經該噴頭的水。 The sprinkler device of claim 1, further comprising a spray head coupled to an outlet portion of the body to spray water flowing through the spray head according to a spray characteristic of the spray head. 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之灑水裝置,其中,該噴頭為從分別具有不同噴灑特性的複數個不同噴頭中所選擇的一者。 The sprinkler device of claim 8, wherein the showerhead is one selected from a plurality of different showerheads each having a different spray characteristic.
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