TWI635469B - Computer program product for reflex training - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a computer program product for reactive force training, which performs the steps of: S1: entering a selection interface; S2: entering a setting interface, selectively setting a training control parameter or a physiological stimulation parameter; S3: entering a training interface, causing The trainer receives a training program, which is configured to measure and record the response and reaction time of the trained person to identify the stimuli, wherein the computer controls the training program according to the training control parameters, and simultaneously controls the peripheral device to give the trainee physiological stimulation; S4: Entering the scoring mode; and S5: entering the analysis mode, generating an analysis report for the trainee according to the trainee's score, training control parameters, and physiological stimulation parameters.

Description

Computer program product for reactive training

The present invention relates to computer program products, and more particularly to computer program products for reactive training.

Responsiveness is an important indicator in mental assessment. Responsive force refers to the time (also called reaction time) that a person takes from the encounter of a stimulus to the completion of a motor response. Among them, the shorter the reaction time, the stronger the reaction force. This program includes the identification of stimuli, the initiation of motor responses, and the execution of response actions. In general, patients with dementia, such as Parkinson's Disease, have slower response times than normal people because of reduced motor function.

In the era of widespread electronic devices, video games have gradually replaced traditional entertainment. The electronic device is usually equipped with a game software that outputs images and sounds and accepts commands input by humans to the electronic device. In this way, humans can interact with electronic devices for entertainment purposes.

In addition to entertainment players, video games can also play the role of educating or training players. Through such a digital game-based learning system, players' ability to think logically, limbs, eye coordination, and memory can be improved. This kind of game not only helps the children's physical and mental development, but also helps some people with disabilities to recover. Therefore, more and more families, Schools, government agencies, education, culture, charities, charities or medical groups introduce digital game-based learning systems as educational or medical aids. The digital game-based learning system is based on game design elements such as goals, rules, competition, challenges, entertainment, and control, and evaluates learning or medical outcomes through information feedback.

However, so far, people's application of video games, whether for entertainment, training, learning or rehabilitation, is often focused on the game itself, such as the gameplay, script, role, props or scene operations, Providing entertainment is not enough to develop the potential of the player. Therefore, video games do have a lot of room for development in this respect.

In view of this, the present invention proposes a computer program product for reactive force training that can be loaded into a computer to perform steps S1 to S5.

Step S1: Enter the selection interface. Through the selection interface, the user can selectively enter the setting interface, the training interface, the data access interface, the connection interface, the description interface or the exit interface.

Step S2: Entering the setting interface, and then selectively setting at least one training control parameter or at least one physiological stimulation parameter.

Step S3: entering the training interface, so that the trainee receives the training program, the training program is configured to measure and record the reaction and reaction time of the stimuli recognized by the trainee, wherein the computer controls the training program according to the training control parameter, and at the same time, the computer is based on The physiological stimulation parameter controls the peripheral device to give the trained person at least one physiological stimulus.

Step S4: Enter the scoring mode, and calculate the score of the trainee according to the reaction and reaction time by using a predetermined scoring criterion.

Step S5: Enter the analysis mode, and generate an analysis report for the trainee according to the trainee's score, the training control parameter, and the physiological stimulation parameter.

Preferably, in the computer program product of the present invention, the physiological stimulus may include: light, sound, odor, temperature, humidity or vibration.

Preferably, the computer program product of the present invention may further perform step S6 after entering step S5: entering the feedback mode; and feeding back the analysis report to the trainee or other user.

Preferably, the computer program product of the present invention can further perform step A1: entering the data access interface to obtain the personal data of the trainee before performing step S2 or S3.

Preferably, after the step A1, the computer program product of the present invention can further perform step A2: entering the preset mode, and according to the personal data, at least one training control parameter preset value or at least one physiological stimulation parameter preset value is given. .

Preferably, in the computer program product of the present invention, the training program is configured to train the trainee to distinguish colors, and the stimuli are a plurality of cards having different colors, shapes or lines.

Preferably, in the computer program product of the present invention, the training program is configured to train the trainee to distinguish between moving animals, the stimuli being a plurality of animals moving in different directions.

Preferably, the computer program product of the present invention detects the number of trainees before step S1. If the number of trainees exceeds one, when the step S1 is performed, the connection interface is entered to set the connection mode.

Preferably, when the computer program product of the present invention performs step S3, if the number of trainees exceeds one, the trainees receive the training program through their respective input devices.

Preferably, in the computer program product of the present invention, the input device is connected to the computer in a wireless or wired manner.

The invention can be applied to patients with diseases such as autism, dementia and stroke to enhance their responsiveness. In addition, the present invention can also help the physical and mental development of young children. The present invention can also perform music therapy, aromatherapy or chromotherapy on the user while providing training by providing physical stimulation of the trainee such as music, fragrance or light. To test whether their responsiveness has improved, which is also very helpful for the study of alternative medicine. In addition, the present invention can support simultaneous training of multiple people, allowing interaction and companionship between the trainees, which will make the training more interesting. In this way, when the video game application is used for the purpose of rehabilitation, the multiplayer online mode can be supported to encourage the patient's physical and mental activities and social interaction.

The above summary and the following detailed description are exemplary in order to further illustrate the scope of the claims. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description and drawings.

10‧‧‧ computer

20, 40‧‧‧ peripheral devices

22, 42‧‧‧ screen

24, 44‧‧‧ speakers

30, 50‧‧‧ input device

32, 52‧‧‧ keyboard

34, 54‧‧‧ mouse

100‧‧‧Select interface

102‧‧‧ training interface

104‧‧‧Setting interface

106‧‧‧Data access interface

108‧‧‧Connection interface

110‧‧‧ Description interface

112‧‧‧Exit interface

Par_tc1‧‧‧First training control parameters

Par_tc2‧‧‧second training control parameters

Par_ps1‧‧‧First physiological stimulation parameters

Par_ps2‧‧‧Second physiological stimulation parameters

S1~S6, A1~A2‧‧‧ steps

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the steps performed by the computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

2 is a system block diagram of a first embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

3 is a selection interface of a first embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

4 is a setting interface of a first embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a training interface of a first embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a system block diagram of a second embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a training interface of a third embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a set interface of a third embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the steps performed by the computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

The computer program product of the present invention can be applied to the training of reactive power, which can be loaded into a computer, in particular, an arithmetic device such as a personal computer, a tablet computer or a smart phone to perform a series of steps. In order to make the description of the present invention more concise and understandable, in the following embodiments, the computer program product of the present invention is a training system installed on a computer to assist in the reconstruction of a mentally handicapped patient. However, it can be understood that the computer program product of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and it can also be a game installed on a computer. In one embodiment, the computer program product of the present invention may perform steps S1 to S5, and steps S1 to S5 performed by the present invention will be explained in detail below.

Step S1: Enter the selection interface. Through the selection interface, the user can selectively enter the setting interface, the training interface, the data access interface, the connection interface, the description interface or the exit interface. The setting interface can be used to adjust the training control parameters or physiological stimulation parameters of the control training program; the data access interface can read or store the data of the trainee; the connection interface can be used to support simultaneous training on the multi-person line; Can exit the training program.

Step S2: Entering the setting interface, and then selectively setting at least one training control parameter and/or at least one physiological stimulation parameter.

Step S3: Enter the training interface to enable the trainee to accept the training program. The training program is configured to measure and record the response and reaction time of the trained person to identify the stimuli, wherein the computer controls the training program according to the training control parameters, and at the same time, the computer also controls the peripheral device according to the physiological stimulation parameter to give the trainee at least one physiological stimulate.

Step S4: Entering the scoring mode, the score of the trainee is calculated according to a preset scoring criterion according to the reaction and reaction time input when the trainee receives the training program.

Step S5: Enter the analysis mode, and generate an analysis report for the trainee according to the trainee's score, the training control parameter, and the physiological stimulation parameter.

In an embodiment, the computer program product of the present invention may further perform step S6 after entering step S5: entering the feedback mode; and feeding back the analysis report to the trainee or other user. Other users may be medical personnel, persons in charge of the training program, relatives of the trainees, etc., but the invention is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the computer program product of the present invention may also perform only steps S1 to S5.

First embodiment

2 is a system block diagram of a first embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

The aspect in which the computer program product of the present invention is applied to a computer will be explained in detail below. As shown in FIG. 2, in one embodiment, one trainee can use the computer 10 for training. The computer 10 can connect and control the peripheral device 20 to give the trainee physiological stimulation and display the training program to the trainee. The peripheral device 20 can include the screen 22 and the speaker 24, but the invention is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the peripheral device 20 may also include a headset, Virtual Reality glasses, Augmented Reality glasses, a touch screen, and the like. Further, computer 10 is also coupled to input device 30, which may include a keyboard 32 and a mouse 34. The trainee can input commands to the computer 10 by means of the keyboard 32 and the mouse 34.

3 is a selection interface 100 of a first embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3, when the trainee enters the computer program product for reactive training of the present invention, the computer screen can display the selection interface 100. In the selection interface 100, the trainee can select using a mouse or keyboard: training start 102, settings 104, data access 106, connection 108, description 110, or exit 112. The selection training 102 can enter the training interface; the selection setting 104 can enter the setting interface; the selection data access 106 can enter the data access interface; the selection connection 108 can enter the connection interface; the selection instruction 110 can enter the description interface; Exit 112 to enter the exit interface.

4 and 5 are a setting interface 104 and a training interface 102 of a computer program product for reactive force training according to the present invention, respectively.

Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 together. The computer program product of this embodiment may be a training that distinguishes moving animals, and the stimuli are a plurality of animals that move in different directions, such as sheep or wolves. Trainees need to select sheep during training to get a score. As shown in FIG. 4, in the setting interface 104, The trainer can set the first training control parameter par_tc1. The first training control parameter par_tc1 may be the number of directions in which the sheep appear. For example, when the trainee selects one direction, the sheep may randomly appear from one side of the L1 to L4 side of the training interface 102 in FIG. 5 and move to the other side. At this time, the trainee can select the sheep score. In an embodiment, the trainee may further set a second training control parameter par_tc2 in the setting interface 104, which may be the direction in which the wolf appears. For example, when the trainee selects the second training control parameter par_tc2 as one direction, the wolf may randomly appear from one side of the L1~L4 side of the training interface 102 and move to the other side. If the trainee accidentally clicks on the wolf, he can be deducted. The default scoring guidelines are described in more detail below. In the setting interface 104 of an embodiment, the trainee may also set only one training control parameter, such as the direction in which the sheep appears. As a result, no wolves appear in the training interface 102. In another embodiment, the trainee may further set a third training control parameter (not shown in the drawing) in the setting interface 104, such as the speed of the sheep moving or the number of sheep, but the present invention does not The trainee can also set more training control parameters in the setting interface 104. In an embodiment, the direction of appearance, time of occurrence, or path of movement of the sheep and wolves may be random. Random values can be generated using a pseudo-random number generator. It can be understood that the computer program product of the embodiment is used for observing and improving the responsiveness, accuracy, eye and brain coordination of the trainee. It can be combined with medical treatment or other physical therapy to observe or improve the responsiveness of the trainee.

In addition, in the setting interface 104 of the embodiment, the trainee may also set at least one physiological stimulation parameter. The physiological stimulation parameter may be light, sound, odor, temperature, humidity or vibration, but the invention is not limited thereto. Among them, the light can be realized by the computer controlling the wavelength or brightness emitted by the external light or screen; the sound can be realized by the frequency and amplitude of the computer controlled horn; the odor can control the odor molecules and molecular concentration emitted by the aromatic diffuser by computer Realized; temperature can be controlled by computer Realization; humidity can be realized by computer controlled air conditioner or humidifier; vibration can be realized by computer controlled massage chair or vibration device. As shown in FIG. 4, the first physiological stimulation parameter par_ps1 may be a sound such as casual music, spiritual music, restored music, or hypnotic music. In an embodiment, the trainee may further set the second physiological stimulation parameter par_ps2, which may be an odor, such as floral, fruity, woody, grassy, spicy, soft, animal, marine or The taste of minerals, but the invention is not limited thereto. In an embodiment, the trainee may set more physiological stimulation parameters in the setting interface 104, such as a third physiological stimulation parameter (not shown in the drawing), which may be a change in temperature or a wavelength of the background light. And / or brightness. The invention combines physiological stimulating elements to help enhance the responsiveness of the trainee. Furthermore, the invention is also applicable to research in alternative medicine.

Specifically, when the trainee sets the first training control parameter par_tc1 and the first physiological stimulation parameter par_ps1 in the setting interface 104 of the embodiment, when entering the training interface 102, the computer 10 can control the parameter par_tc1 according to the first training. The training program displayed by the training interface 102 is controlled, and the peripheral device is controlled to give the trainee a first physiological stimulus according to the first physiological stimulation parameter par_ps1. In this embodiment, the computer 10 can calculate according to the first training control parameter par_tc1 and the first physiological stimulation parameter par_ps1 to generate an electronic signal. For example, the computer 10 can transmit the electronic signals to the screen 22 and the speaker 24 of the peripheral device 20 of FIG. 3 respectively to control the training program displayed in the training interface 102 and the first physiological stimulus given by the peripheral device 20 to the trainee. . Similarly, in an embodiment, when the trainee can further set the second physiological stimulation parameter par_ps2, which may be an odor, the computer 10 may also generate an electronic signal according to the second physiological stimulation parameter par_ps2 and transmit the electronic signal to The components of the peripheral device 20, such as an aromatic diffuser or an essential oil atomizer (not shown), control the concentration of odor molecules and/or molecules emitted by the aromatic diffuser or the essential oil atomizer.

Next, according to the training program displayed on the screen, the trainee can use the keyboard, mouse or touch screen to input responses to obtain scores, and the computer can record the responses input by the trainees.

Thereafter, the computer program product for reactive training of the present invention can enter the scoring mode. The computer can calculate the score of the trainee according to the preset scoring criteria according to the response input by the trainee when receiving the training program. In an embodiment, the predetermined scoring criteria may be the time required to click on the sheep or the accuracy of the sheep being selected. For example, in this embodiment, when the trainee successfully selects the sheep within 1 second, he can get 5 points; when he selects the sheep within 1 second to 2 seconds, he can get 3 points; if more than 2 seconds are used Click on the sheep, he can only get 1 point. In addition, in an embodiment, if the trainee accidentally clicks on the wolf, he can be deducted by 3 points, but the invention is not limited thereto.

After the scoring mode, the computer program product for reactive training of the present invention can enter the analysis mode. The computer may generate an analysis report for the trainee according to the trainee's score, training control parameters and physiological stimulation parameters, and store the analysis report in the storage device for reference by the trainee or other users. The purpose of storing the analysis report in the storage device will be described in more detail below. The analysis report may include the correlation between the score of the trainee and the physiological stimulation parameter, and the calculation method may adopt the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient (PPMCC), the Spearman rank correlation coefficient (Spearman's ρ), and the Kendall rank correlation. Coefficient, etc. Thereby, the relationship between each physiological stimulus and the performance of the trainee can be identified. In addition, when there are multiple trainees, the analysis report of each trainee can also be used to perform hypothesis tests, such as Pearson's Chi-squared test, to evaluate various physiological stimulus pairs. Whether the trainee has a role.

An embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention may further perform step A1 to enter the data access interface to obtain the personal data of the trainee before performing step S2 or S3. In an embodiment, after step A1, the computer program product of the present invention can further perform step A2 and enter the preset. The mode is to set at least one training control parameter preset value or at least one physiological stimulation parameter preset value according to the personal data.

It is worth noting that the personal data can be obtained by connecting to a storage device or by manual input. In an embodiment, the personal data may include the name, age, physiological condition, etc. of the trainee. For example, the trainee may be a patient with dementia. The medical staff can design a course of treatment for the patient and use the computer program product of the present invention to assess or improve the patient's responsiveness. Therefore, in the data access interface, the medical staff can manually input the patient's data and treatment, or the personal data stored in the storage device can be read by the present invention. Then, the computer can calculate the appropriate training control parameter preset value and the physiological stimulation parameter preset value according to the personal data. When step S3 is performed, the computer can set the preset value of the training control parameter or the preset value of the physiological stimulation parameter as a training control parameter or a physiological stimulation parameter, and generate an electronic signal accordingly, thereby controlling the peripheral device.

In one embodiment, the personal data may include past analysis reports generated by the trainee's last training session. Specifically, the trainee will store an analysis report containing the trainee's score, training control parameters, and physiological stimulation parameters after the first training. In the next training, you only need to enter the data access interface and read the personal data to get the past analysis report generated by the last training. According to the past analysis report, the computer can calculate the appropriate training control parameter preset value or physiological stimulation parameter preset value.

Second embodiment

Figure 6 is a system block diagram of a second embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention.

In this embodiment, the computer program product can support more than one trainee to perform training, for example, two trainees can use the computer program product of the present invention at the same time. Therefore, when performing step S1, each trainee can selectively enter the connection interface and set the respective connection mode for synchronous training. As shown in FIG. 6, the computer 10 can connect and control the first peripheral device 20 and the second peripheral device 40. The first peripheral device 20 can include the first screen 22 and the first speaker 24, and the second peripheral device 40 can include the second screen 42 and the second speaker 44, but the invention is not limited thereto. It can be understood that the computer 10 can transmit electronic signals to the first and second peripheral devices 20 and 40 after the operation of the training control parameters and the physiological stimulation parameters. Thereby, the first screen 22 and the first speaker 24 can display the training program and the physiological stimulation to the first trainee, and the second screen 42 and the second speaker 44 can display the training program and the physiological training to the second trainee. stimulate. Further, the computer 10 is also connected to the first input device 30 and the second input device 50. The first input device 30 can include a first keyboard 32 and a first mouse 34, and the second input device 50 can include a second keyboard 52 and a second mouse 54. The first trainee can input an instruction to the computer 10 by using the first keyboard 32 and the first mouse 34, and the second trainee can input an instruction to the computer 10 by the second keyboard 52 and the second mouse 54. Therefore, when the number of trainees exceeds one, when performing step S3, each trainee receives a training program through his/her input device and inputs a response to the computer. In one embodiment, each input device is connected to the computer in a wireless or wired manner. The components of the present embodiment that are identical to the first embodiment can be referred to the first embodiment, and the features are similar to those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein.

Third embodiment

7 and 8 are respectively a training interface 102 and a setting interface 104 of a third embodiment of a computer program product for reactive force training according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 7, the computer program product for reactive force training of the present invention may also be a training that distinguishes colors or shapes, and the stimuli may be a plurality of cards having different colors, shapes or lines. In the question area 102A of the training interface 102, a card may appear, and the trainee may click on the matching card in the answer area 102B to obtain a score. In one embodiment, the faster the trainee clicks on the matching card, the shorter the time and the higher the score he gets.

As shown in FIG. 8, the trainee can set a first training control parameter par_tc1 in the setting interface 104, which can be the number of colors. For example, when the trainee selects four colors, four different color cards will appear in the answer area 102B of the training interface 102, and the trainee needs to select the card of the same color as the question area 102A to score, when the present invention Not limited to this. In addition, the trainee may further set the second or third training control parameter par_tc2 or par_tc3 in the setting interface 104. It can be the shape of the card and the line of the card, respectively. In an embodiment, the second training control parameter par_tc2 may be a difference in various colors in the answer area 102B, such as a range of differences for each color in the CIE Lab color space. In this way, as the difficulty increases, the cards displayed in the training interface 102 will become closer in hue, and the trainee must focus more on distinguishing the differences in color saturation, light gray scale, etc., in order to select the correct answer. Therefore, the computer program product of the present invention can quantitatively analyze the vision or color discrimination ability of the trainee. The same components as those of the first embodiment in this embodiment can be referred to the first embodiment, and the features thereof are similar to those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein.

The computer program product for reactive training of the present invention can be developed by Unity C#, and the development environment can be Microsoft Windows 10. The computer program product for reactive training of the present invention can be loaded into a computer, such as a personal computer, a smart phone, a tablet, etc., to perform the steps described above; the operating system of the computer can be Windows, Linux, MacOS. , Android, iOS, etc.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for convenience of description, and the scope of the claims is intended to be based on the scope of the claims, and not limited to the above embodiments.

Claims (8)

A computer program product for reactive force training, which is loaded into a computer to perform the following steps: Step S1: Enter a selection interface, through which a selective interface, a training interface, and a data are selectively accessed. An access interface, a connection interface, an explanation interface or an exit interface; Step S2: entering the setting interface, selectively setting at least one training control parameter or at least one physiological stimulation parameter; Step S3: entering the training interface, so that A trainee receives a training program configured to measure and record a response of the trainee identifying a stimulus and a reaction time, wherein the computer controls the training program based on the training control parameters while The computer controls a peripheral device according to the physiological stimulation parameter to give the trained person at least one physiological stimulus; Step S4: enters a scoring mode, and calculates according to the reaction and the reaction time by using a predetermined scoring criterion a score of the trainee; and step S5: entering an analysis mode, based on the score of the trainee, the training control The parameter and the physiological stimulation parameters generate an analysis report for the trainee; wherein, before step S2 or S3, step A1 is further performed: entering the data access interface to obtain a person profile of the trainee. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the physiological stimulus comprises: light, sound, smell, temperature, humidity or vibration. The computer program product of claim 1 is further executed after step S5: step S6: entering a feedback mode; feeding the analysis report to the trainee or other user. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the training program is configured to train the trainee to distinguish colors, and the stimuli are a plurality of cards having different colors, shapes or lines. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the training program is configured to train the trainee to distinguish between moving animals, the stimuli being a plurality of animals moving in different directions. The computer program product according to claim 1, wherein, before step S1, detecting a number of the trainees, if the number of the trainees exceeds one, when the step S1 is performed, the connection is entered. Interface to set a connection method. The computer program product according to claim 6, wherein, when the step S3 is performed, if the number of the trainees exceeds one person, the trainees accept the training program through respective input devices. The computer program product of claim 7, wherein the input device is connected to the computer in a wireless or wired manner.