TWI634518B - Access control card check system - Google Patents

Access control card check system Download PDF

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TWI634518B
TWI634518B TW106109806A TW106109806A TWI634518B TW I634518 B TWI634518 B TW I634518B TW 106109806 A TW106109806 A TW 106109806A TW 106109806 A TW106109806 A TW 106109806A TW I634518 B TWI634518 B TW I634518B
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processing unit
unit
pass
gate
zone
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TW106109806A
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TW201835862A (en
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王汝萃
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赫能暢電股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種門禁刷卡檢核系統,係連接至於預設的通行門框,通行門框具有一通行閘門,所述門禁刷卡檢核系統具有處理單元,其分別電連結攝影單元、通行閘門、掃描單元、警示模組及遠端的訂票資料庫,處理單元內部設有可辨識人類特徵的人員辨識模組,處理單元於攝影單元取得的閘門影像範圍中建立虛擬的緩衝區及通行區,緩衝區與通行區分別界定在通行閘門的兩側,則人員辨識模組檢視進入緩衝區的乘客影像並分別標示不同序號,掃描單元設置於緩衝區接近該通行閘門的一側,當掃描單元感應乘客的票卡可產生票卡感應資料送至處理單元累計,再轉傳至訂票資料庫確認無誤後,即產生回饋信號至該處理單元開啟該通行閘門,再由處理單元累計進入通行區的乘客數量與前述累計票卡感應資料的數量相比對,若數量不相符,則處理單元輸出警示信號驅動令警示模組產生警示。 An access card swipe check system is connected to a preset pass door frame, the pass door frame has a pass gate, and the access swipe card check system has a processing unit electrically connected to the photographing unit, the pass gate, the scan unit, and the warning module And the remote booking database, the processing unit is internally provided with a human identification module capable of recognizing human characteristics, and the processing unit establishes a virtual buffer and a passage area in the gate image range obtained by the photographing unit, respectively, the buffer zone and the pass zone respectively Defined on both sides of the traffic gate, the personnel identification module examines the passenger images entering the buffer zone and respectively marks different serial numbers. The scanning unit is disposed in the buffer zone close to the side of the traffic gate, and the scanning unit senses the passenger's ticket card to generate The ticket card sensing data is sent to the processing unit for accumulation, and then transferred to the booking database for confirmation, that is, a feedback signal is generated to the processing unit to open the traffic gate, and then the processing unit accumulates the number of passengers entering the traffic zone and the aforementioned cumulative ticket. The number of card sensing data is compared, if the number does not match, the processing unit outputs a warning signal. Move to make the warning module generates a warning.

Description

門禁刷卡檢核系統 Access control card check system

本發明是有關一種門禁刷卡檢核系統,特別是指一種能確實執行防尾隨、一票卡一人通行功能的檢核系統。 The invention relates to an access card swipe check system, in particular to a check system capable of performing an anti-tailing, one-pass card one-person pass function.

美國專利公開號US 2014/0197919專利案揭露了一種應用於機場的步行通關保全閘門結構,其主要係於各通關的通道至少一旁側設有一操控台(console),於該控制台上分別設有一掃描儀(scanner)、一印表機(printer)及一觸控螢幕(touch screen),除此之外,該控制台另設有一與該掃描儀相連結的手持式掃描儀(hand-held scanner)及一阻斷元件(blocking element),利用該阻斷元件可將該通道區隔為一非安全地側(non-secured land side)及一安全空中側(secured air side)。操作時,當乘客(passenger)欲由該非安全地側通過該通道至安全空中側時,除可由乘客自行將票卡靠近操控台上的掃描儀,以直接掃描檢驗所需的票卡外,亦可由工作人員(personnel)操作該手持式掃描儀掃描乘客手中的票卡,經確認該乘客的票卡具登機資格無誤後,該操控台操作該阻斷元件開啟,以供持有票卡的乘客通過,而票卡經描儀後,若有乘客的座位位於緊急通道出口旁側,則可由該觸控螢幕顯示,而該乘客亦可經由該觸模螢幕提出更換座位的需求。然而,上述結構於實際應用時,必須配合一位工作人員在旁側,該工作人員除了可如前述地配合以手持式掃描儀服務乘客掃描票卡 之外,亦具有監看乘客通關作業是否正常運行(例如:無票卡乘客尾隨通關)的作用,因此,與目前一般傳統的通關登機系統相較並不具有功能上的增進,亦無法減輕工作上的負擔以及人員成本的增加。 U.S. Patent Publication No. US 2014/0197919 discloses a pedestrian customs clearance gate structure applied to an airport, which is mainly provided with a console on at least one side of each passage of the customs clearance, and a console is respectively provided on the console. A scanner, a printer, and a touch screen. In addition, the console has a hand-held scanner coupled to the scanner. And a blocking element with which the channel can be partitioned into a non-secured land side and a secured air side. In operation, when a passenger wants to pass the passage to the safe air side from the unsafe side, the passenger can directly scan the ticket to the scanner on the console to directly scan the ticket required for the inspection. The handheld scanner can be operated by a staff member to scan the ticket card in the passenger's hand. After confirming that the passenger's ticket card has the correct qualification for boarding, the console operates the blocking component to open for holding the ticket card. After the passenger passes, and the ticket is passed through the meter, if the seat of the passenger is located beside the exit of the emergency passage, the touch screen can be displayed, and the passenger can also request the replacement of the seat via the touch screen. However, the above structure must be coordinated with a staff member in the actual application, and the staff member can cooperate with the hand-held scanner to serve the passenger to scan the ticket card in addition to the foregoing. In addition, it also has the function of monitoring whether passengers' customs clearance operations are normal (for example, no ticket card passengers follow customs clearance). Therefore, compared with the current traditional customs clearance boarding system, it does not have functional enhancements and cannot be alleviated. The burden of work and the increase in staff costs.

有鑑於習見的通關保全閘門結構有上述缺點,發明人乃針對前述缺點研究改進之道,終於有本發明產生。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the customs clearance gate structure, the inventors have researched and improved the above-mentioned shortcomings, and finally the present invention has been produced.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種門禁刷卡檢核系統,其可確實執行一票卡一人通行的檢核功能,有效防止無票尾隨的逃票行為。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an access card swipe check system, which can perform the check function of one pass for one pass, and effectively prevent the ticket evading behavior.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種門禁刷卡檢核系統,其於一般正常狀態下並無需搭配相關工作人員,因此可有效節省人員配置、降低使用成本。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an access card swipe check system that does not need to be associated with a relevant worker in a normal state, thereby effectively saving staffing and reducing the cost of use.

本發明的又一目的在於提供一種門禁刷卡檢核系統,其可將大部份相關組件結合於一通行門框上,以形成一模組化的結構,藉此,可便於搬移及組裝、拆卸等作業,具有應用上的便利性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an access card swipe inspection system that can integrate most of the related components on a pass door frame to form a modular structure, thereby facilitating moving, assembling, disassembling, etc. Homework, with ease of application.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明係連接至於一預設的通行門框,通行門框具有一通行閘門,所述門禁刷卡檢核系統所採行的技術手段包括:一處理單元,內部具有一能辨識人類特徵的人員辨識模組,且該處理單元另連結一遠端的訂票資料庫,於該訂票資料庫中儲存有乘客的訂票資料;一攝影單元,與前述處理單元電連接,攝影單元取得的一閘門影像傳送至處理單元,處理單元在閘門影像範圍中分別建立虛擬的一緩衝區及一通行區,所述緩衝區與通行區分別界定在前述閘門的兩側,再利用人員辨識模組檢出進入緩衝區的乘客影像,並分別對各乘客標示不同的序 號;一掃描單元,與前述處理單元電性連接,係設置於前述通行閘門上介於緩衝區接近該一側,掃描單元係能感應各乘客的票卡,並產生一票卡感應資料傳送至前述處理單元轉傳至訂票資料庫,訂票資料庫驗證票卡感應資料無誤後,產生一回饋信號至該處理單元,則處理單元輸出一控制信號操作前述通行閘門開啟,同時處理單元累計票卡感應資料的數量,而當乘客通過通行閘門進入通行區後,處理單元累計進入該通行區的乘客數量,並比對通行區內的乘客數量與前述累計票卡感應資料的數量是否相符,若不相符,則處理單元輸出一警示信號;一警示模組,與前述處理單元電連接,其接收前述處理單元送出的警示信號,並產生一警示信息。 In order to achieve the above object and effect, the present invention is connected to a preset pass door frame, and the pass door frame has a pass gate. The technical means adopted by the access card swipe check system include: a processing unit having an internal identification a human-identified personnel identification module, and the processing unit is further connected to a remote booking database, in which the passenger's booking data is stored; a photographing unit is electrically connected to the processing unit, and photographing A gate image obtained by the unit is transmitted to the processing unit, and the processing unit respectively establishes a virtual buffer zone and a traffic zone in the gate image range, and the buffer zone and the traffic zone are respectively defined on both sides of the gate, and the personnel identification is performed. The module detects the passenger image entering the buffer and marks each passenger differently. a scanning unit electrically connected to the processing unit, disposed on the access gate and adjacent to the buffer zone, the scanning unit is capable of sensing the ticket of each passenger, and generating a ticket card sensing data to be transmitted to The processing unit is transferred to the booking database, and after the booking database verifies that the ticket sensing data is correct, a feedback signal is generated to the processing unit, and the processing unit outputs a control signal to operate the access gate to open, and the processing unit accumulates the ticket. The number of card sensing data, and when the passenger enters the traffic area through the traffic gate, the processing unit accumulates the number of passengers entering the traffic zone, and compares the number of passengers in the transit zone with the number of the accumulated ticket sensing data, if If the data does not match, the processing unit outputs a warning signal; a warning module is electrically connected to the processing unit, and receives the warning signal sent by the processing unit, and generates a warning message.

依上述結構,其中該警示信息係為選自聲音、光線等至少其中之一。 According to the above structure, the warning information is at least one selected from the group consisting of sound, light, and the like.

依上述結構,其中該處理單元進一步電連接一監控單元,監控單元為顯示前述攝影單元所取得影像畫面。 According to the above structure, the processing unit is further electrically connected to a monitoring unit, and the monitoring unit is configured to display the image captured by the camera unit.

依上述結構,其中該攝影單元係設置於前述通行門框頂部下方,且該攝影單元的取像範圍至少包含前述緩衝區、通行區與通行閘門。 According to the above structure, the photographing unit is disposed below the top of the pass door frame, and the image capturing range of the photographing unit includes at least the buffer zone, the pass zone and the pass gate.

依上述結構,其中該通行閘門係設置於該通行門框的至少一旁側,且該處理單元係設置於前述通行門框內部。 According to the above structure, the pass gate is disposed on at least one side of the pass door frame, and the processing unit is disposed inside the pass door frame.

為使本發明的上述目的、功效及特徵可獲得更具體的瞭解,依各附圖說明如下: In order to obtain a more specific understanding of the above objects, functions and features of the present invention, the following figures are illustrated as follows:

1‧‧‧處理單元 1‧‧‧Processing unit

10‧‧‧訂票資料庫 10‧‧‧ Booking database

11‧‧‧人員辨識模組 11‧‧‧Personnel Identification Module

2‧‧‧攝影單元 2‧‧‧Photographic unit

3‧‧‧通行閘門 3‧‧‧ access gate

4‧‧‧掃描單元 4‧‧‧ scan unit

5‧‧‧警示模組 5‧‧‧Warning module

6‧‧‧監控單元 6‧‧‧Monitoring unit

7‧‧‧通行門框 7‧‧‧ access door frame

A‧‧‧緩衝區 A‧‧‧buffer

B‧‧‧通行區 B‧‧‧ Passage Area

S11‧‧‧「攝影單元取得進入該緩衝區的乘客影像,並由處理單元對各乘客標示不同的序號」 S11‧‧‧ "The camera unit obtains the image of the passenger entering the buffer zone, and the processing unit marks each passenger with a different serial number."

S12‧‧‧「掃描單元感應各乘客的票卡,並分別產生一票卡感應資料傳送至 處理單元」 S12‧‧‧ "Scan unit senses the ticket cards of each passenger and generates a ticket card sensing data to Processing unit

S13‧‧‧「處理單元將各票卡感應資料轉傳至遠端的訂票資料庫,以供比對該票卡感應資料與訂票資料是否相符」 S13‧‧‧ "The processing unit forwards each ticket card sensing data to the remote booking database for comparison with the ticket sensing data and the booking information."

S14‧‧‧「訂票資料庫傳送一錯誤的回饋信號至處理單元,處理單元驅動該警示模組產生一警示信息」 S14‧‧‧ "The booking database sends an incorrect feedback signal to the processing unit, and the processing unit drives the warning module to generate a warning message"

S15‧‧‧「訂票資料庫傳送一正確的回饋信號至處理單元,處理單元開啟通行閘門,並累計有效的票卡數量」 S15‧‧‧ "The booking database transmits a correct feedback signal to the processing unit, the processing unit opens the traffic gate and accumulates the valid number of tickets"

S16‧‧‧「攝影單元取得進入該通行區的乘客影像,並由該處理單元累計進入該通行區的乘客數量」 S16‧‧‧ "The photographing unit obtains the image of the passenger entering the pass area and the number of passengers entering the pass area by the processing unit"

S17‧‧‧「處理單元比對該通行區中累計的乘客數量與前述累計有效的票卡數量是否相符」 S17‧‧‧ "Whether the processing unit is more consistent with the number of passengers accumulated in the pass area and the cumulative number of valid tickets as mentioned above"

S18‧‧‧「處理單元刪除該進入該通行區的乘客之序號,以解除對該乘客的控管」 S18‧‧‧ "The handling unit deletes the serial number of the passenger entering the access zone to relieve the control of the passenger"

S19‧‧‧「處理單元驅動該警示模組產生一警示信息」 S19‧‧‧ "The processing unit drives the warning module to generate a warning message"

第1圖是本發明的主要結構方塊圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the main structure of the present invention.

第2圖是本發明一可行的應用結構實施例圖。 Figure 2 is a diagram of an embodiment of a possible application structure of the present invention.

第3圖是第2圖中攝影單元於攝影範圍中建立的緩衝區及通行區示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the buffer zone and the passage zone established by the photographing unit in the photographing range in Fig. 2.

第4圖是本發明一可行的操作流程實施例圖。 Figure 4 is a diagram of an embodiment of a possible operational flow of the present invention.

請參閱第1至3圖所示,可知本發明係連接至於一預設的通行門框7,通行門框7具有一通行閘門3,係連接至於一預設的通行門框,通行門框具有一通行閘門,本發明結構主要包括:處理單元1、攝影單元2、掃描單元4及警示模組5等部份,其中:所述處理單元1內部設有一能辨識人類特徵的人員辨識模組11,且處理單元1另連結一遠端的訂票資料庫10,於訂票資料庫10中儲存有乘客的訂票資料。在實際應用時,該處理單元1可為一個人電腦(PC),且經由執行特定軟體後而能產生相同於上述人員辨識模組11的功能,以及處理單元1控制前述通行閘門3進行開啟、關閉等操作。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the present invention is connected to a preset pass door frame 7. The pass door frame 7 has a pass gate 3 connected to a preset pass door frame, and the pass door frame has a pass gate. The structure of the present invention mainly includes: a processing unit 1, a photographing unit 2, a scanning unit 4, and a warning module 5, wherein the processing unit 1 is internally provided with a person identification module 11 capable of recognizing human characteristics, and the processing unit 1 Further, a remote booking database 10 is connected, and the booking data of the passenger is stored in the booking database 10. In practical application, the processing unit 1 can be a personal computer (PC), and can generate the same function as the above-mentioned personnel identification module 11 after executing a specific software, and the processing unit 1 controls the aforementioned traffic gate 3 to be turned on and off. Wait for the operation.

所述攝影單元2係電連接於該處理單元1,攝影單元2取得一閘門影像傳送至前述處理單元1,利用處理單元1於取得的閘門影像範圍中分別建立虛擬的一緩衝區A及一通行區B;且該人員辨識模組11可檢視出該緩衝區A及通行區B的乘客影像。 The photographing unit 2 is electrically connected to the processing unit 1. The photographing unit 2 obtains a shutter image and transmits it to the processing unit 1. The processing unit 1 respectively creates a virtual buffer area A and a pass in the obtained gate image range. Zone B; and the personnel identification module 11 can view the passenger images of the buffer zone A and the traffic zone B.

在一個可行的實施例中,該處理單元1另電連接一監控單元6(可為一螢幕),以供同步顯示該攝影單元2所取得影像畫面。 In a possible embodiment, the processing unit 1 is electrically connected to a monitoring unit 6 (which can be a screen) for synchronously displaying the image captured by the camera unit 2.

所述掃描單元4係設置前述通行閘門3上並介於緩衝區A的一側,且電連接於處理單元1,該掃描單元4係能感應各乘客的票卡,並產生一票卡感應資料傳送至處理單元1。 The scanning unit 4 is disposed on the side of the traffic gate 3 and on the side of the buffer A, and is electrically connected to the processing unit 1. The scanning unit 4 can sense the ticket cards of each passenger and generate a ticket sensing data. Transfer to the processing unit 1.

所述警示模組5係電連接於處理單元1,其可受處理單元1控制而產生一警示信息;在實際應用時,警示信息可為(由蜂鳴器或喇叭所產生)聲音、(警示燈所產生)光線等。 The warning module 5 is electrically connected to the processing unit 1 and can be controlled by the processing unit 1 to generate a warning message; in actual application, the warning information can be (generated by a buzzer or a horn) sound, (alarm) The light produced by the lamp, etc.

上述結構於實際應用時係可將前述攝影單元2設置於前述通行門框7頂部下方,且該攝影單元2的取像範圍至少包含前述緩衝區A、通行區B與通行閘門3,而通行閘門3、掃描單元4係設置於該通行門框7的至少一旁側,該處理單元1則可設置於該通行門框7內部,以節省佔用空間,而警示模組5可貼設於通行門框7外側。 In the actual application, the photographing unit 2 can be disposed under the top of the pass door frame 7, and the image capturing range of the photographing unit 2 includes at least the buffer zone A, the pass zone B and the pass gate 3, and the pass gate 3 The scanning unit 4 is disposed on at least one side of the traffic door frame 7. The processing unit 1 can be disposed inside the traffic door frame 7 to save space. The warning module 5 can be attached to the outside of the traffic door frame 7.

如此一來,各組件可預先於工廠中組裝於通行門框7上,然後直接將通行門框7運送至通關的通道上進行安裝,除可降低生產成本外,且在有移動或拆除須求時,亦可直接拆卸該通行門框7,因此具有組裝及拆卸的便利性;除此之外,工作人員於一般正常狀態下,可經由前述監控單元6(螢幕)於遠端監看該緩衝區A及通行區B的乘客通關情形,僅需於警示模組5動作(產生警示信息)的異常情形時,才有工作人員至現場處理,藉以有效降低使用成本。 In this way, the components can be assembled on the traffic door frame 7 in advance in the factory, and then the traffic door frame 7 is directly transported to the passage of the customs clearance for installation, in addition to reducing the production cost, and when there is a need to move or remove, The access door frame 7 can be directly disassembled, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient; in addition, the worker can monitor the buffer A at the remote end via the monitoring unit 6 (screen) under normal conditions. In the passenger clearance situation of the traffic zone B, only when the warning module 5 is in an abnormal situation (the warning information is generated), the staff member can go to the site for processing, thereby effectively reducing the use cost.

請另參第4圖所示,可知本發明上述結構的操作流程包括:「攝影單元取得進入該緩衝區的乘客影像,並由處理單元對各乘客標示不同的序號」S11步驟、「掃描單元感應各乘客的票卡,並分別產生一票卡感應資料傳送至處理單元」S12步驟、「處理單元將各票卡感應資料轉傳至遠端的訂票資料庫,以供比對該票卡感應資料與訂票資料是否相符」S13判斷步驟、「訂票資料庫傳送一錯誤的回饋信號至處理單元,處理單元驅動該警示模組產生一警示信息」S14步驟、「訂票資料庫傳送一正確的回饋信號至 處理單元,處理單元開啟通行閘門,並累計有效的票卡數量」S15步驟、「攝影單元取得進入該通行區的乘客影像,並由該處理單元累計進入該通行區的乘客數量」S16步驟、「處理單元比對該通行區中累計的乘客數量與前述累計有效的票卡數量是否相符」S17判斷步驟、「處理單元刪除該進入該通行區的乘客之序號,以解除對該乘客的控管」S18步驟、「處理單元驅動該警示模組產生一警示信息」S19步驟;以下並參照第1至3圖的結構分別說明各步驟。 Referring to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the operation flow of the above structure of the present invention includes: "The photographing unit acquires the image of the passenger entering the buffer, and the processing unit marks each passenger with a different serial number". Step S11, "Scanning unit sensing Each passenger's ticket card, and a ticket card sensing data is respectively sent to the processing unit" step S12, "the processing unit transfers the ticket card sensing data to the remote ticketing database for comparison with the ticket card Whether the data matches the booking information. S13 determines the step, "the booking database sends an error feedback signal to the processing unit, and the processing unit drives the warning module to generate a warning message". Step S14, "The booking database is transmitted correctly." Feedback signal to Processing unit, the processing unit opens the traffic gate and accumulates the effective number of ticket cards.” Step S15, “The camera unit obtains the passenger image entering the traffic zone, and the processing unit accumulates the number of passengers entering the traffic zone” S16 step, The processing unit compares the number of passengers accumulated in the traffic zone with the accumulated number of valid ticket cards. S17 determines the step, and the processing unit deletes the serial number of the passenger entering the traffic zone to release the control of the passenger. In step S18, the "processing unit drives the warning module to generate an alert message" step S19; and the steps are described below with reference to the structures of FIGS. 1 to 3.

首先,該「攝影單元取得進入該緩衝區的乘客影像,並由處理單元對各乘客標示不同的序號」S11步驟,係由該攝影單元2取得該緩衝區A及通行區B的影像,由該人員辨識模組11檢視該緩衝區A中的乘客,並由處理單元1分別判斷各乘客與掃描單元4之間的距離,再依上述距離由近至遠依序對該緩衝區A中的各乘客分別標示一不同的序號,以便於後續對各序號進行控管。 First, the "photographing unit acquires a passenger image entering the buffer zone, and the processing unit marks each passenger with a different serial number". In step S11, the image capturing unit 2 acquires images of the buffer zone A and the traffic zone B. The personnel identification module 11 views the passengers in the buffer A, and the processing unit 1 respectively determines the distance between each passenger and the scanning unit 4, and sequentially follows the distance from the near to the far in the buffer A. Passengers are individually marked with a different serial number to facilitate subsequent control of each serial number.

該「掃描單元感應各乘客的票卡,並分別產生一票卡感應資料傳送至處理單元」S12步驟,係由該處理單元1接受該掃描單元4分別感應各乘客的票卡資料,再將該票卡感應資料轉傳至該訂票資料庫10。 The "scanning unit senses the ticket cards of the passengers and respectively generates a ticket card sensing data to the processing unit" step S12, and the processing unit 1 accepts that the scanning unit 4 senses the ticket card data of each passenger respectively, and then The ticket card sensing data is transferred to the booking database 10.

該「處理單元將各票卡感應資料轉傳至遠端的訂票資料庫,以供比對該票卡感應資料與訂票資料是否相符」S13判斷步驟,係由該訂票資料庫10確認內部儲存的訂票資料與該票卡感應資料是否相符;若為否定"N",表示該票卡感應資料與訂票資料不相符,則執行該「訂票資料庫傳送一錯誤的回饋信號至處理單元,處理單元驅動該警示模組產生一警示信息」S14步驟,以提醒相關工作人員至現場處理; 若為肯定"Y",表示該票卡感應資料與訂票資料相符,則執行該「訂票資料庫傳送一正確的回饋信號至處理單元,處理單元開啟通行閘門,並累計有效的票卡數量」S15步驟。 The processing unit transfers the ticket card sensing data to the remote ticketing database for comparison with the ticket sensing data and the ticketing information. The S13 determining step is confirmed by the ticketing database 10. Whether the internally stored booking information matches the ticket sensing data; if the negative "N" indicates that the ticket sensing data does not match the booking information, the "booking database" is sent to send an incorrect feedback signal to The processing unit drives the warning module to generate a warning message "S14" to remind the relevant staff to go to the site for processing; If the positive "Y" indicates that the ticket sensing data matches the booking data, the "booking database" is executed to transmit a correct feedback signal to the processing unit, the processing unit opens the traffic gate, and the number of valid ticket cards is accumulated. S15 step.

該「攝影單元取得進入該通行區的乘客影像,並由該處理單元累計進入該通行區的乘客數量」S16步驟,係由該人員辨識模組11檢視通過該通行閘門3進入該通行區B中的乘客,並由該處理單元1累計進入該通行區B的乘客數量。 The "photographing unit obtains the image of the passenger entering the traffic zone, and the number of passengers entering the traffic zone by the processing unit" is step S16, and the personnel identification module 11 checks the entry into the traffic zone B through the traffic gate 3. Passengers, and the number of passengers entering the transit zone B by the processing unit 1 is accumulated.

該「處理單元比對該通行區中累計的乘客數量與前述累計有效的票卡數量是否相符」S17步驟,係由處理單元1比對該通行區B內累計的乘客數量與前述累計票卡感應資料的數量是否相符;若為否定"N",表示該通行區B內累計的乘客數量與累計有效的票卡數量不相符,則執行該「處理單元驅動該警示模組產生一警示信息」S19步驟,以提醒相關工作人員至現場處理;若為肯定"Y",表示該通行區B內累計的乘客數量與累計有效的票卡數量相符,則執行該「處理單元刪除該進入該通行區的乘客之序號,以解除對該乘客的控管」S18步驟。 The "processing unit is more than the number of passengers accumulated in the traffic zone and the cumulative number of valid ticket cards". Step S17 is performed by the processing unit 1 to compare the number of passengers accumulated in the traffic zone B with the accumulated ticket number. Whether the number of data matches; if it is negative "N", it means that the number of passengers accumulated in the traffic zone B does not match the number of valid valid ticket cards, then the "processing unit drives the warning module to generate a warning message" S19 Steps to remind the relevant staff to go to the site for processing; if affirmative "Y", indicating that the accumulated number of passengers in the traffic zone B matches the cumulative number of valid ticket cards, the processing unit deletes the entry into the traffic zone. The serial number of the passenger to relieve the control of the passenger" step S18.

請參第4圖所示,可知本發明上述結構於實際應用時係可將該攝影單元2設置於一預設的通行門框7頂部下方,且該攝影單元2取像範圍至少包含前述緩衝區A、通行區B與通行閘門3,而該通行閘門3、掃描單元4係設置於該通行門框7的至少一旁側,該處理單元1則可設置於該通行門框7內部,以節省佔用空間,而警示模組5可貼設於通行門框7外側。 Referring to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the above-mentioned structure of the present invention can be used to set the photographing unit 2 under the top of a preset pass door frame 7 in actual application, and the photographing unit 2 takes a range of at least the aforementioned buffer A. The pass gate 3 and the pass gate 3 are disposed on at least one side of the pass door frame 7. The processing unit 1 can be disposed inside the pass door frame 7 to save space. The warning module 5 can be attached to the outside of the traffic door frame 7.

如此一來,各組件可預先於工廠中組裝於通行門框7上, 然後直接將該通行門框7運送至通關的通道上進行安裝,除可降低生產成本外,且在有移動或拆除須求時,亦可直接拆卸該通行門框7,因此具有組裝及拆卸的便利性;除此之外,工作人員於一般正常狀態下,可經由前述監控單元6(螢幕)於遠端監看緩衝區A及通行區B的乘客通關情形,僅需於警示模組5動作(產生警示信息)的異常情形時,才有工作人員至現場處理,藉以有效降低使用成本。 In this way, the components can be assembled on the traffic door frame 7 in advance in the factory. Then, the traffic door frame 7 is directly transported to the passage of the customs clearance for installation, in addition to reducing the production cost, and when the movement or removal is required, the traffic door frame 7 can be directly disassembled, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly. In addition, in the normal state, the staff can monitor the passenger clearance situation of the buffer zone A and the traffic zone B through the monitoring unit 6 (screen), and only need to operate the warning module 5 (produced) In the abnormal situation of the warning information, only the staff member goes to the site to deal with it, so as to effectively reduce the cost of use.

綜合以上所述,本發明的門禁刷卡檢核系統確可達成有效管制一票卡一人通行、確實執行防尾隨等的功效,實為一具新穎性及進步性的發明,爰依法提出申請發明專利;惟上述說明的內容,僅為本發明的較佳實施例說明,舉凡依本發明的技術手段與範疇所延伸的變化、修飾、改變或等效置換者,亦皆應落入本發明的專利申請範圍內。 In summary, the access control card verification system of the present invention can achieve the effect of effectively controlling one-pass card for one person to pass, and indeed performing anti-tailing, etc., which is a novel and progressive invention, and the invention patent is filed according to law. However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any variations, modifications, alterations or equivalent substitutions extended by the technical means and scope of the present invention should also fall within the patent of the present invention. Within the scope of the application.

Claims (3)

一種門禁刷卡檢核系統,係連接至於一預設的通行門框,通行門框具有一通行閘門,通行閘門係設置於通行門框的至少一旁側,所述門禁刷卡檢核系統至少包括:一處理單元,係設置於前述通行門框內,處理單元內部具有一能辨識人類特徵的人員辨識模組,且該處理單元另連結一遠端的訂票資料庫,於該訂票資料庫中儲存有乘客的訂票資料;一攝影單元,係設置於前述通行門框頂部下方,與前述處理單元電性連接,所述攝影單元取得一閘門影像並傳送至前述處理單元,攝影單元的的取像範圍至少包含一緩衝區、一通行區與前述通行閘門,處理單元在閘門影像中分別建立虛擬的緩衝區及通行區,緩衝區與通行區分別界定在前述通行閘門的兩側,再利用人員辨識模組檢出進入緩衝區的乘客影像,並分別對各乘客標示不同的序號;一掃描單元,與前述處理單元電性連接,係設置於前述通行閘門上並介於緩衝區一側,掃描單元係能感應各乘客的票卡,並產生一票卡感應資料傳送至處理單元轉傳至訂票資料庫,訂票資料庫驗證票卡感應資料無誤產生一回饋信號至處理單元,處理單元輸出一控制信號操作通行閘門開啟,同時處理單元累計票卡感應資料的數量,而當乘客通過通行閘門進入通行區,處理單元累計進入通行區的乘客數量,並比對通行區內的乘客數量與前述累計票卡感應資料的數量是否相符,若不相符,則該處理單元輸出一警示信息;以及,一警示模組,與前述處理單元電性連接,其能接收前述處理單元輸出 的警示信號並產生一警示信息。 The access control card check system is connected to a preset pass door frame, the pass door frame has a pass gate, and the pass gate system is disposed on at least one side of the pass door frame, the access control card check system includes at least: a processing unit, The processing unit is internally provided with a personnel identification module capable of recognizing human characteristics, and the processing unit is further connected with a remote booking database, in which the passenger reservation is stored. a photographing unit; the photographing unit is disposed below the top of the pass door frame and electrically connected to the processing unit, the photographing unit obtains a gate image and transmits the image to the processing unit, and the image capturing range of the photographing unit includes at least one buffer a zone, a passage zone and the aforementioned pass gate, the processing unit respectively establish a virtual buffer zone and a pass zone in the gate image, the buffer zone and the pass zone are respectively defined on both sides of the pass gate, and then the personnel identification module is used to detect the entry. The passenger image of the buffer zone, and each passenger is marked with a different serial number; a scanning unit, and the foregoing The unit is electrically connected, and is disposed on the pass gate and on the side of the buffer zone. The scanning unit can sense the ticket card of each passenger, and generate a ticket card sensing data to be transmitted to the processing unit and transferred to the booking database. The booking database verifies that the ticket sensing data generates a feedback signal to the processing unit without error, the processing unit outputs a control signal to operate the access gate, and the processing unit accumulates the number of ticket sensing data, and when the passenger enters the traffic area through the traffic gate, The processing unit accumulates the number of passengers entering the passing area, and compares whether the number of passengers in the passing area matches the quantity of the accumulated ticket sensing data, and if not, the processing unit outputs a warning message; and, a warning module And electrically connected to the foregoing processing unit, which can receive the output of the foregoing processing unit The warning signal and generate a warning message. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之門禁刷卡檢核系統,其中該警示信息係為選自聲音、光線等至少其中之一。 The access control card inspection system of claim 1, wherein the warning information is at least one selected from the group consisting of sound, light, and the like. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之門禁刷卡檢核系統,其中該處理單元進一步電連接一監控單元,監控單元為顯示前述攝影單元所取得影像畫面。 The access control card check system of claim 1, wherein the processing unit is further electrically connected to a monitoring unit, and the monitoring unit is configured to display an image captured by the camera unit.
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