TWI632520B - Health care management device, health care management method and health care management system - Google Patents

Health care management device, health care management method and health care management system Download PDF

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TWI632520B
TWI632520B TW104129971A TW104129971A TWI632520B TW I632520 B TWI632520 B TW I632520B TW 104129971 A TW104129971 A TW 104129971A TW 104129971 A TW104129971 A TW 104129971A TW I632520 B TWI632520 B TW I632520B
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physiological data
arterial
unit
health management
voiceprint
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TW104129971A
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TW201710988A (en
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李冠瑢
尤芳忞
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國立成功大學
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Abstract

一種用以監測生物體之健康狀態的健康管理裝置,包含動脈聲紋擷取單元、處理單元和比較單元。動脈聲紋擷取單元用以擷取生物體之動脈聲紋訊號。處理單元用以處理動脈聲紋訊號,以依據動脈聲紋訊號來得到生物體之生理數據。比較單元用以比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並據以產生健康狀態報告。 A health management device for monitoring the health status of an organism, comprising an arterial voiceprint extraction unit, a processing unit, and a comparison unit. The arterial voiceprint extraction unit is used to extract the arterial voiceprint signal of the living body. The processing unit is configured to process the arterial voiceprint signal to obtain physiological data of the living body according to the arterial voiceprint signal. The comparison unit is configured to compare the physiological data with the reference physiological data and generate a health status report accordingly.

Description

健康管理裝置、健康管理方法及健康 管理系統 Health management device, health management method and health Management system

本發明是有關於一種健康管理裝置、方法及系統,且特別是一種透過動脈聲紋訊號來得到健康狀態報告的健康管理裝置、方法及系統。 The present invention relates to a health management device, method and system, and more particularly to a health management device, method and system for obtaining a health status report through an arterial voiceprint signal.

市面上已有例如血壓計或血糖計等產品可供使用者進行自主健康管理,然而其功能有限,僅能產生所檢測到的血壓值或血糖值,並不能產生與人體大部分器官有關的健康狀態報告。若要得到較完整的健康狀態報告,則需親自到例如醫院或診所等醫療單位進行健康檢查,且有關例如循環系統之健康狀態報告無法即時得到,需經由醫療單位進行受檢者的詳細檢測分析後使可產生。 Products such as sphygmomanometers or blood glucose meters are available on the market for users to manage their own health. However, their functions are limited. They can only produce the detected blood pressure or blood sugar levels, and they cannot produce health related to most organs of the human body. status report. In order to obtain a more complete health status report, you need to go to a medical unit such as a hospital or clinic to conduct a health check, and the health status report, such as the circulatory system, cannot be obtained immediately, and detailed examination and analysis of the subject is required through the medical unit. After the make can be produced.

本發明的目的是在於提供一種健康管理裝置、方法及系統,其係透過動脈聲紋訊號來得到健康狀態報告,故可供使用者即時瞭解自身的健康狀態。本發明亦具有降低硬體成本與簡化操作等優點。本發明亦可應用至許多方面,例如慢性病患者長期照護、老人照護、孕婦照護、中醫脈診 等,但不限於此。此外,本發明亦可應用至評估治療或處方的效果。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a health management device, method and system for obtaining a health status report through an arterial voiceprint signal, so that the user can instantly understand his or her health status. The invention also has the advantages of reducing hardware cost and simplifying operation. The invention can also be applied to many aspects, such as long-term care for chronic diseases, elderly care, maternal care, and traditional Chinese medicine pulse diagnosis. Etc., but not limited to this. Furthermore, the invention can also be applied to assessing the effectiveness of a treatment or prescription.

根據上述目的,本發明提出一種健康管理裝置,此健康管理裝置用以監測生物體之健康狀態,且此健康管理裝置包含動脈聲紋擷取單元、處理單元和比較單元。動脈聲紋擷取單元用以擷取生物體之動脈聲紋訊號。處理單元用以處理動脈聲紋訊號,以依據動脈聲紋訊號來得到生物體之生理數據。比較單元用以比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並據以產生健康狀態報告。 In accordance with the above objects, the present invention provides a health management device for monitoring the health status of a living body, and the health management device includes an arterial voiceprint extraction unit, a processing unit, and a comparison unit. The arterial voiceprint extraction unit is used to extract the arterial voiceprint signal of the living body. The processing unit is configured to process the arterial voiceprint signal to obtain physiological data of the living body according to the arterial voiceprint signal. The comparison unit is configured to compare the physiological data with the reference physiological data and generate a health status report accordingly.

依據本發明之一些實施例,上述動脈聲紋擷取單元係微型麥克風或拾音器。 According to some embodiments of the invention, the arterial voiceprint capture unit is a miniature microphone or pickup.

依據本發明之又一些實施例,上述健康管理裝置更包含顯示單元,此顯示單元用以顯示生理數據、參考生理數據或健康狀態報告。 According to still further embodiments of the present invention, the health management device further includes a display unit configured to display physiological data, reference physiological data, or a health status report.

依據本發明之又一些實施例,上述生理數據係與生物體相關之器官血行動力狀態或經絡活動狀態。 According to still further embodiments of the present invention, the physiological data is an organ blood force state or a meridian activity state associated with the organism.

依據本發明之又一些實施例,上述健康管理裝置更包含通訊單元,此通訊單元用以與外部裝置通訊連接,且此通訊單元將生理數據或健康狀態報告傳輸至外部裝置。 According to still further embodiments of the present invention, the health management device further includes a communication unit configured to communicate with the external device, and the communication unit transmits the physiological data or the health status report to the external device.

依據本發明之又一些實施例,上述參考生理數據係藉由透過通訊單元與外部裝置通訊連接而更新。 According to still further embodiments of the present invention, the reference physiological data is updated by communicating with an external device through a communication unit.

根據上述目的,本發明另提出一種健康管理方法,此健康管理方法用以監測生物體之健康狀態,且此健康管理方法包含:擷取生物體之動脈聲紋訊號;處理動脈聲紋 訊號,以依據動脈聲紋訊號來得到生物體之生理數據;以及比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並據以產生健康狀態報告。 According to the above object, the present invention further provides a health management method for monitoring the health status of a living body, and the health management method comprises: extracting an arterial sound pattern signal of the living body; and processing the arterial voice pattern The signal is obtained by obtaining the physiological data of the living body according to the arterial voiceprint signal; and comparing the physiological data with the reference physiological data, and generating a health status report accordingly.

根據上述目的,本發明另提出一種健康管理系統,此健康管理系統用以監測生物體之健康狀態,且此健康管理系統包含偵測模組和終端模組。偵測模組包含動脈聲紋擷取單元、處理單元和第一通訊單元。動脈聲紋擷取單元用以擷取生物體之動脈聲紋訊號。處理單元用以處理動脈聲紋訊號,以依據動脈聲紋訊號來得到生物體之生理數據。第一通訊單元用以傳輸生理數據。終端模組用以與偵測模組通訊連接,且終端模組包含第二通訊單元和處理單元。第二通訊單元用以從第一通訊單元接收生理數據。比較單元用以比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並據以產生健康狀態報告。 According to the above object, the present invention further provides a health management system for monitoring the health status of an organism, and the health management system includes a detection module and a terminal module. The detection module comprises an arterial voice capture unit, a processing unit and a first communication unit. The arterial voiceprint extraction unit is used to extract the arterial voiceprint signal of the living body. The processing unit is configured to process the arterial voiceprint signal to obtain physiological data of the living body according to the arterial voiceprint signal. The first communication unit is configured to transmit physiological data. The terminal module is configured to communicate with the detection module, and the terminal module includes a second communication unit and a processing unit. The second communication unit is configured to receive physiological data from the first communication unit. The comparison unit is configured to compare the physiological data with the reference physiological data and generate a health status report accordingly.

依據本發明之又一些實施例,上述第二通訊單元更用以與外部裝置通訊連接,以將生理數據或健康狀態報告傳輸至外部裝置。 According to still further embodiments of the present invention, the second communication unit is further configured to communicate with an external device to transmit the physiological data or the health status report to the external device.

依據本揭露之又一些實施例,上述參考生理數據係藉由透過第二通訊單元與外部裝置通訊連接而更新。 According to still other embodiments of the present disclosure, the reference physiological data is updated by communicating with an external device through the second communication unit.

100、200、300、400、500、600‧‧‧健康管理裝置 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600‧‧‧ health management devices

110、810‧‧‧動脈聲紋擷取單元 110, 810‧‧ ‧ arterial voice capture unit

120、820‧‧‧處理單元 120, 820‧‧‧ processing unit

130、850‧‧‧比較單元 130, 850‧‧‧ comparison unit

210、910‧‧‧顯示單元 210, 910‧‧‧ display unit

310、830、840‧‧‧通訊單元 310, 830, 840‧‧‧ communication unit

410、1110‧‧‧溫度感測單元 410, 1110‧‧‧ Temperature sensing unit

510、1210‧‧‧定位單元 510, 1210‧‧‧ Positioning unit

520、1220‧‧‧移動判斷單元 520, 1220‧‧‧Mobile Judging Unit

610、1010‧‧‧儲存單元 610, 1010‧‧‧ storage unit

700‧‧‧健康管理方法 700‧‧‧Health management methods

710、720、730‧‧‧步驟 710, 720, 730‧‧ steps

800‧‧‧健康管理系統 800‧‧‧Health Management System

800A、1100A、1200A‧‧‧偵測模組 800A, 1100A, 1200A‧‧‧Detection Module

800B、900B、1000B‧‧‧終端模組 800B, 900B, 1000B‧‧‧ Terminal Module

EXT‧‧‧外部裝置 EXT‧‧‧External device

為了更完整了解實施例及其優點,現參照結合所附圖式所做之下列描述,其中:〔圖1〕至〔圖6〕係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理裝置的示意圖; 〔圖7〕係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理方法的流程圖;〔圖8〕係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理系統的示意圖;〔圖9〕和〔圖10〕係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之終端模組的示意圖;以及〔圖11〕和〔圖12〕係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之偵測模組的示意圖。 For a more complete understanding of the embodiments and the advantages thereof, reference is made to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing a health management apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention; [Fig. 7] is a flow chart showing a health management method according to some embodiments of the present invention; [Fig. 8] is a schematic view showing a health management system according to some embodiments of the present invention; [Fig. 9] and [Fig. 10] A schematic diagram of a terminal module in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention; and [FIG. 11] and FIG. 12 are schematic diagrams of a detection module in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.

以下仔細討論本發明的實施例。然而,可以理解的是,實施例提供許多可應用的發明概念,其可實施於各式各樣的特定內容中。所討論之特定實施例僅供說明,並非用以限定本發明之範圍。 Embodiments of the invention are discussed in detail below. However, it will be appreciated that the embodiments provide many applicable inventive concepts that can be implemented in a wide variety of specific content. The specific embodiments discussed are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

請參照圖1,圖1係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理裝置100的示意圖。健康管理裝置100用以監測生物體之健康狀態,且其包含動脈聲紋擷取單元110、處理單元120和比較單元130。動脈聲紋擷取單元110用以擷取生物體的動脈聲紋訊號。以下實施例係以人體為例來說明,而應注意的是,本發明的實施例亦可應用至其它生物體,例如狗、貓、牛等,而不侷限於人體。動脈聲紋擷取單元110可以是微型麥克風、拾音器(pick-up)或是其它可收集聲學訊號的裝置。處理單元120耦接至動脈聲紋擷取單元110,且其接收動脈聲紋訊號並對動脈聲紋訊號進行處理,以依據動脈聲紋訊號來得到人體的生理數據。生理數據可包 含器官血行動力狀態或經絡活動狀態等,但不限於此。比較單元130用以比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並根據比較結果產生健康狀態報告。 Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a health management device 100 according to some embodiments of the present invention. The health management device 100 is configured to monitor the health status of the living body, and includes an arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110, a processing unit 120, and a comparison unit 130. The arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110 is configured to capture the arterial voiceprint signal of the living body. The following embodiments are described by taking the human body as an example, and it should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention can also be applied to other living organisms such as dogs, cats, cows, etc., without being limited to the human body. The arterial voice capture unit 110 can be a miniature microphone, a pickup-up or other device that can collect acoustic signals. The processing unit 120 is coupled to the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110, and receives the arterial voiceprint signal and processes the arterial voiceprint signal to obtain physiological data of the human body according to the arterial voiceprint signal. Physiological data can be packaged It includes an organ blood action state or a meridian activity state, etc., but is not limited thereto. The comparison unit 130 is configured to compare the physiological data with the reference physiological data, and generate a health status report according to the comparison result.

詳細而言,動脈聲紋訊號可反映出心跳頻率、心臟功能以及動態血壓變化。處理單元120可將時間域(time domain)的動脈聲紋訊號轉換為頻率域(frequency domain)的轉換訊號,此轉換訊號反映出血液流經各器官後的血行動力狀態。處理單元120可利用例如傅立葉轉換(Fourier Transform)或希爾伯特轉換(Hilbert Transform)等轉換方式來將動脈聲紋訊號轉換為頻率域的轉換訊號,但不限於此。由於血液循環系統為封閉循環系統,故在血液循環系統上的任何一個地方產生變化,會使得人體各器官的血行動力狀態對應產生改變。因此,處理單元120可對動脈聲紋訊號和轉換訊號進行訊號分析處理,進而得到人體的生理數據。生理數據包含例如心臟、肝臟、腎臟、脾臟、肺臟、胃、腦、膀胱、大腸、皮膚、小腸、心包等器官的器官血行動力狀態,其中腦和皮膚的血行動力狀態又分別與中醫的膽經和三焦經的活動情形相關。 In detail, the arterial voiceprint signal can reflect heart rate, heart function, and dynamic blood pressure changes. The processing unit 120 can convert the time domain arterial voice signal into a frequency domain conversion signal, and the conversion signal reflects the blood mobility state after the blood flows through the organs. The processing unit 120 may convert the arterial voiceprint signal into a frequency domain conversion signal by using a conversion method such as Fourier Transform or Hilbert Transform, but is not limited thereto. Since the blood circulation system is a closed circulatory system, changes occur anywhere in the blood circulation system, causing changes in the blood mobility state of various organs of the human body. Therefore, the processing unit 120 can perform signal analysis processing on the arterial voiceprint signal and the conversion signal to obtain physiological data of the human body. Physiological data includes organs such as heart, liver, kidney, spleen, lung, stomach, brain, bladder, large intestine, skin, small intestine, pericardium, etc., and the state of blood mobility of the brain and skin is separately related to the bile duct of Chinese medicine. It is related to the activity of the San Jiao Jing.

參考生理數據可包含使用者個人的正常生理數據或是其他使用者的平均正常生理數據,且參考生理數據可包含多個對應器官血行動力狀態或經絡活動狀態的數值範圍。若是生理數據的其中一數值超出參考生理數據中相對應的數值範圍,則此數值所對應的器官或經絡可能具有異常情形,且所產生的健康狀態報告可特別標註此異常情形,使得 使用者可立即認出可能具有異常情形的器官或經絡。在一些實施例中,參考生理數據包含頻率域的轉換訊號中對應各器官的頻帶上的峰值與對應心臟的頻帶上的峰值之正常比值範圍。若是生理數據中有一比值超出對應的正常比值範圍,則判斷對應的器官可能產生異常情形。在另一些實施例中,參考生理數據亦可包含時間域的比較數據,例如動脈聲紋訊號的振幅範圍及週期範圍等。 The reference physiological data may include normal physiological data of the user's individual or average normal physiological data of other users, and the reference physiological data may include a plurality of numerical ranges of corresponding blood activity states or meridian activity states. If one of the physiological data values exceeds the corresponding numerical range in the reference physiological data, the organ or meridian corresponding to the numerical value may have an abnormal situation, and the generated health status report may specifically mark the abnormal situation, so that The user can immediately recognize an organ or meridian that may have an abnormal condition. In some embodiments, the reference physiological data comprises a range of normal ratios of peaks in the frequency bands corresponding to the various organs in the frequency domain of the converted signal to peaks in the frequency bands of the corresponding heart. If there is a ratio in the physiological data that exceeds the corresponding normal ratio range, it may be determined that the corresponding organ may be abnormal. In other embodiments, the reference physiological data may also include time domain comparison data, such as an amplitude range and a period range of the arterial voice signal.

依照不同的應用,健康管理裝置100可以是穿戴式裝置、貼片式裝置、植入式裝置或是任何計算機裝置或類似裝置等,但不限於此。舉例而言,在健康管理裝置100為穿戴式裝置的例子中,健康管理裝置100可配戴至人體的其中一個部位上,例如手腕、手臂、腳踝、胸部或腰部等,但不限於此。在健康管理裝置100為貼片式裝置的例子中,健康管理裝置100可貼附至人體的其中一個部位上,例如手臂、腹部、頸部、胸部或頭部等,但不限於此。在健康管理裝置100為植入式裝置的例子中,健康管理裝置100可透過例如注射等侵入方式植入至人體的一部位中,例如手腕、手臂、頭部或背部等,但不限於此。 The health management device 100 may be a wearable device, a patch device, an implantable device, or any computer device or the like, depending on the application, but is not limited thereto. For example, in the example in which the health management device 100 is a wearable device, the health management device 100 can be worn on one of the parts of the human body, such as a wrist, an arm, an ankle, a chest, or a waist, but is not limited thereto. In the example in which the health management device 100 is a patch device, the health management device 100 may be attached to one of the human body parts, such as an arm, an abdomen, a neck, a chest, or a head, but is not limited thereto. In the example in which the health management device 100 is an implantable device, the health management device 100 can be implanted into a part of the human body, such as a wrist, an arm, a head, or a back, by, for example, injection, but is not limited thereto.

在一些實施例中,健康管理裝置100更可包含動脈偵測器(圖未繪示),其用以決定人體中對應動脈聲紋訊號之檢測位置,使得使用者可對應調整健康管理裝置100的設置處。如此一來,所擷取到的動脈聲紋訊號可更為精確。 In some embodiments, the health management device 100 further includes an arterial detector (not shown) for determining a detection position of the corresponding arterial voice signal in the human body, so that the user can adjust the health management device 100 accordingly. Setting place. In this way, the acquired arterial voiceprint signal can be more accurate.

請參照圖2,圖2係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理裝置200的示意圖。如圖2所示,除了圖1的動脈 聲紋擷取單元110、處理單元120和比較單元130之外,健康管理裝置200更包含顯示單元210,其用以顯示經由處理單元120處理動脈聲紋訊號後所得到的生理數據、參考生理數據和/或經由比較單元130比較生理數據與參考生理數據後所得到的健康狀態報告。此外,顯示單元210更可用以顯示經由動脈聲紋擷取單元110所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號。顯示單元210可以是任何顯示技術的顯示器,而在一些實施例中,顯示單元210為可撓式顯示面板,以便利監測生物體之健康狀態並節省健康管理裝置200的穿戴或貼附空間。 Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a health management device 200 according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, in addition to the artery of Figure 1. The health management device 200 further includes a display unit 210 for displaying the physiological data and the reference physiological data obtained after processing the arterial voiceprint signal via the processing unit 120, in addition to the voiceprint capturing unit 110, the processing unit 120, and the comparing unit 130. And/or a health status report obtained after comparing the physiological data with the reference physiological data via the comparison unit 130. In addition, the display unit 210 can be further used to display the arterial voiceprint signal captured by the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110. The display unit 210 can be a display of any display technology, and in some embodiments, the display unit 210 is a flexible display panel to facilitate monitoring the health of the living being and saving the wear or attachment space of the health management device 200.

請參照圖3,圖3係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理裝置300的示意圖。如圖3所示,除了圖1的動脈聲紋擷取單元110、處理單元120和比較單元130之外,健康管理裝置300更包含通訊單元310,其用以與外部裝置EXT通訊連接,且將經由處理單元120處理動脈聲紋訊號後所得到的生理數據和/或經由比較單元130比較生理數據與參考生理數據後所得到的健康狀態報告傳輸至外部裝置EXT,以利例如醫師或醫檢師等專業醫事人員進行診斷或相關分析。通訊單元310與外部裝置EXT之連線方式可以是透過例如雙絞線或USB等有線傳輸方式,或是透過例如藍牙(Bluetooth)或無線射頻辨識(radio frequency identification;RFID)等無線傳輸方式,但不限於此。此外,外部裝置EXT可以是個人電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、或是雲端伺服器(cloud server)等,但不限於此。 Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a health management device 300 according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, in addition to the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110, the processing unit 120, and the comparing unit 130 of FIG. 1, the health management device 300 further includes a communication unit 310 for communicating with the external device EXT, and The physiological data obtained after processing the arterial voiceprint signal via the processing unit 120 and/or the health status report obtained by comparing the physiological data and the reference physiological data via the comparing unit 130 are transmitted to the external device EXT, for example, for a doctor or a medical examiner. Wait for a medical professional to perform a diagnosis or related analysis. The communication unit 310 and the external device EXT may be connected by a wired transmission method such as twisted pair or USB, or by a wireless transmission method such as Bluetooth or radio frequency identification (RFID). Not limited to this. In addition, the external device EXT may be a personal computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, or a cloud server, but is not limited thereto.

在一些實施例中,參考生理數據係藉由透過通訊單元310與外部裝置EXT通訊連接而更新。如此一來,在需要更新參考生理數據的情況下(例如更換使用者),外部裝置EXT可將更新過的參考生理數據傳輸至健康管理裝置300,以取代原來的參考生理數據。 In some embodiments, the reference physiological data is updated by communicating with the external device EXT via the communication unit 310. In this way, in the case where the reference physiological data needs to be updated (for example, the user is replaced), the external device EXT can transmit the updated reference physiological data to the health management device 300 to replace the original reference physiological data.

在一些實施例中,生理數據更可藉由動脈聲紋訊號並搭配其他生理檢測(例如腦波圖、心電圖、肌電圖、眼電圖、體溫感測、器官壓力感測、血氧濃度感測、血壓感測、呼吸氣流感測、動作偵測或鼾聲感測等)來得到。舉例而言,請參照圖4,圖4係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理裝置400的示意圖。如圖4所示,除了圖1的動脈聲紋擷取單元110、處理單元120和比較單元130之外,健康管理裝置400更包含溫度感測單元410,其用以感測生物體之基礎體溫,使得處理單元120依據動脈聲紋訊號和基礎體溫來得到生理數據。健康管理裝置400可應用在婦女排卵期估測上,透過溫度感測單元410所感測到的基礎體溫,並搭配動脈聲紋擷取單元110所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號,可更容易判斷出女性使用者在使用健康管理裝置400時是否容易受孕,或是預測在何時較容易受孕。 In some embodiments, the physiological data can be correlated with arterial striated signals and other physiological tests (eg, brain wave map, electrocardiogram, electromyogram, electro-oculogram, body temperature sensing, organ pressure sensing, blood oxygen concentration) Measurement, blood pressure sensing, respiratory gas flu measurement, motion detection or snoring, etc.). For example, please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a health management device 400 according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, in addition to the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110, the processing unit 120, and the comparing unit 130 of FIG. 1, the health management device 400 further includes a temperature sensing unit 410 for sensing the basal body temperature of the living body. The processing unit 120 obtains physiological data according to the arterial voiceprint signal and the basal body temperature. The health management device 400 can be applied to the estimation of the ovulation period of the woman, and the basal body temperature sensed by the temperature sensing unit 410 is matched with the arterial voiceprint signal captured by the arterial voiceprint extraction unit 110, which can be more easily determined. Whether a female user is susceptible to pregnancy when using the health management device 400 or predicts when it is easier to conceive.

在一些實施例中,健康狀態報告更可藉由比較生理數據與參考生理數據並搭配位置資訊來得到。請參照圖5,圖5係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理裝置500的示意圖。如圖5所示,除了圖1的動脈聲紋擷取單元110、處理單元120和比較單元130之外,健康管理裝置500更包 含定位單元510和移動判斷單元520,其中定位單元510用以得到健康管理裝置500的位置資訊,且移動判斷單元520用以根據健康管理裝置500的位置資訊來判斷人體是否處於移動狀態。定位單元510可使用例如WiFi或ZigBee等網路定位技術、衛星定位技術(例如GPS)或是其他定位技術。比較單元130比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並根據比較結果和位置資訊產生健康狀態報告。健康管理裝置500可應用在老人照護上,透過定位單元510所得到的位置資訊,並搭配移動判斷單元520所得到的判斷結果以及動脈聲紋擷取單元110所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號,可判斷出人體是否發生跌倒或是其他異常行為。或者,在其他實施例中,可使用重力感測器(G-sensor)來感測人體的移動狀態。 In some embodiments, the health status report can be obtained by comparing physiological data with reference physiological data and with location information. Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a health management device 500 according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, in addition to the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110, the processing unit 120, and the comparing unit 130 of FIG. 1, the health management device 500 further includes The positioning unit 510 and the movement determining unit 520 are configured to obtain the position information of the health management device 500, and the movement determining unit 520 is configured to determine whether the human body is in the moving state according to the position information of the health management device 500. The location unit 510 can use network location techniques such as WiFi or ZigBee, satellite positioning techniques (eg, GPS), or other positioning techniques. The comparison unit 130 compares the physiological data with the reference physiological data, and generates a health status report based on the comparison result and the position information. The health management device 500 can be applied to the elderly care, and the position information obtained by the positioning unit 510 can be matched with the determination result obtained by the movement determining unit 520 and the arterial voice signal captured by the arterial voice capturing unit 110. Determine if the body has a fall or other abnormal behavior. Alternatively, in other embodiments, a gravity sensor (G-sensor) can be used to sense the movement state of the human body.

請參照圖6,圖6係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理裝置600的示意圖。如圖6所示,除了圖1的動脈聲紋擷取單元110、處理單元120和比較單元130之外,健康管理裝置600更包含儲存單元610,其用以儲存生理數據、參考生理數據或健康狀態報告。儲存單元610可以是軟碟、光碟、磁碟、記憶卡或USB記憶條等,但不限於此。 Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a health management device 600 according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, in addition to the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 110, the processing unit 120, and the comparing unit 130 of FIG. 1, the health management device 600 further includes a storage unit 610 for storing physiological data, reference physiological data, or health. status report. The storage unit 610 may be a floppy disk, a compact disc, a magnetic disk, a memory card or a USB memory stick, etc., but is not limited thereto.

圖7係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理方法700的流程圖。在健康管理方法700中,首先進行步驟710,擷取生物體之動脈聲紋訊號。動脈聲紋訊號可藉由例如微型麥克風、拾音器或是其它可收集聲學訊號的裝置來得到。在一些實施例中,可在進行步驟710之前先決定生物體 中對應動脈聲紋訊號之檢測位置,使得所擷取到的動脈聲紋訊號更為精確。 FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a health management method 700 in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention. In the health management method 700, first step 710 is performed to extract the arterial voiceprint signal of the living body. The arterial voiceprint signal can be obtained by, for example, a micro microphone, a pickup, or other device that can collect acoustic signals. In some embodiments, the organism can be determined prior to performing step 710. The detection position of the corresponding arterial voiceprint signal makes the acquired arterial voiceprint signal more accurate.

接著,進行步驟720,處理動脈聲紋訊號,以依據動脈聲紋訊號來得到生物體之生理數據。生理數據包含器官血行動力狀態或經絡活動狀態等,但不限於此。 Next, in step 720, the arterial voiceprint signal is processed to obtain physiological data of the living body according to the arterial voiceprint signal. The physiological data includes, but is not limited to, an organ blood force state or a meridian activity state.

接著,進行步驟730,比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並據以產生健康狀態報告,且參考生理數據可包含使用者個人的正常生理數據或是其他使用者的平均正常生理數據。參考生理數據可包含多個對應器官血行動力狀態或經絡活動狀態的數值範圍。若是生理數據的其中一數值超出參考生理數據中相對應的數值範圍,則此數值所對應的器官或經絡可能具有異常情形,且所產生的健康狀態報告可特別標註此異常情形。在一些實施例中,參考生理數據為頻率域的轉換訊號中對應各器官的頻帶上的峰值與對應心臟的頻帶上的峰值之正常比值範圍。若是生理數據中有一比值超出對應的正常比值範圍,則判斷對應的器官可能產生異常情形。 Next, step 730 is performed to compare the physiological data with the reference physiological data, and accordingly generate a health status report, and the reference physiological data may include normal physiological data of the user or average normal physiological data of other users. The reference physiological data may comprise a plurality of numerical ranges of corresponding organ blood activity states or meridian activity states. If one of the physiological data values exceeds the corresponding numerical range in the reference physiological data, the organ or meridian corresponding to the numerical value may have an abnormal situation, and the generated health status report may specifically mark the abnormal situation. In some embodiments, the reference physiological data is a normal ratio range of peaks in the frequency band corresponding to each organ in the frequency domain conversion signal to peaks in the frequency band of the corresponding heart. If there is a ratio in the physiological data that exceeds the corresponding normal ratio range, it may be determined that the corresponding organ may be abnormal.

在一些實施例中,健康管理方法700更可包含將生理數據或健康狀態報告傳輸至外部裝置,以利例如醫師或醫檢師等專業醫事人員進行診斷或相關分析。可透過例如雙絞線或USB等有線傳輸方式,或是透過例如藍牙或無線射頻辨識等無線傳輸方式將生理數據或健康狀態報告傳輸至外部裝置,但不限於此。此外,外部裝置可以是個人電腦、 筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、或是雲端伺服器等,但不限於此。 In some embodiments, the health management method 700 may further include transmitting physiological data or a health status report to an external device to facilitate diagnosis or related analysis by a medical professional such as a physician or medical examiner. The physiological data or health status report can be transmitted to the external device through a wired transmission method such as twisted pair or USB, or by wireless transmission such as Bluetooth or radio frequency identification, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the external device can be a personal computer, Notebook computers, tablets, smart phones, or cloud servers, but not limited to them.

在一些實施例中,健康管理方法700更可包含從外部裝置自動更新參考生理數據。如此一來,在需要更新參考生理數據的情況下(例如更換使用者),外部裝置可將更新過的參考生理數據傳輸至健康管理裝置,以取代原來的參考生理數據。 In some embodiments, the health management method 700 can further include automatically updating the reference physiological data from an external device. In this way, in the case that the reference physiological data needs to be updated (for example, the user is replaced), the external device can transmit the updated reference physiological data to the health management device to replace the original reference physiological data.

在一些實施例中,健康管理方法700更可包含感測生物體之基礎體溫以及依據動脈聲紋訊號和基礎體溫來得到生理數據。舉例而言,婦女在排卵期的基礎體溫較低,透過量測基礎體溫,並搭配所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號,可更容易判斷出女性使用者當時是否容易受孕,或是預測在何時較容易受孕。 In some embodiments, the health management method 700 can further include sensing the basal body temperature of the organism and obtaining physiological data based on the arterial voiceprint signal and the basal body temperature. For example, women's basal body temperature during ovulation is low. By measuring the basal body temperature and using the acquired arterial voiceprint signal, it is easier to determine whether a female user is susceptible to pregnancy at the time, or when it is predicted. Easy to conceive.

請參照圖8,圖8係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之健康管理系統800的示意圖。健康管理系統800用以監測生物體之健康狀態,且其包含偵測模組800A和終端模組800B。偵測模組800A可以是穿戴式裝置、貼片式裝置、植入式裝置或是任何計算機裝置或類似裝置等,但不限於此。舉例而言,在偵測模組800A為穿戴式裝置的例子中,偵測模組800A可配戴至人體的其中一個部位上,例如手腕、手臂、腳踝、胸部或腰部等,但不限於此。在偵測模組800A為貼片式裝置的例子中,偵測模組800A可貼附至人體的其中一個部位上,例如手臂、腹部、頸部、胸部或頭部等,但不限於此。在偵測模組800A為植入式裝置的例子中,偵測 模組800A可透過例如注射等侵入方式植入至人體的一部位中,例如手腕、手臂、頭部或背部等,但不限於此。終端模組800B用以與偵測模組800A通訊連接。終端模組800B可以是例如電腦或手持裝置等,但不限於此。 Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a health management system 800 in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention. The health management system 800 is configured to monitor the health status of the living body, and includes a detection module 800A and a terminal module 800B. The detection module 800A may be a wearable device, a patch device, an implantable device, or any computer device or the like, but is not limited thereto. For example, in the example where the detection module 800A is a wearable device, the detection module 800A can be worn on one part of the human body, such as a wrist, an arm, an ankle, a chest or a waist, but is not limited thereto. . In the example where the detection module 800A is a patch device, the detection module 800A can be attached to one of the human body parts, such as an arm, abdomen, a neck, a chest or a head, but is not limited thereto. In the example where the detection module 800A is an implanted device, the detection The module 800A can be implanted into a part of the human body through an invasive manner such as injection, such as a wrist, an arm, a head or a back, but is not limited thereto. The terminal module 800B is configured to be in communication with the detection module 800A. The terminal module 800B may be, for example, a computer or a handheld device, but is not limited thereto.

偵測模組800A包含動脈聲紋擷取單元810、處理單元820和通訊單元820,而終端模組800B包含通訊單元840和比較單元850。在偵測模組800A中,動脈聲紋擷取單元810用以擷取生物體的動脈聲紋訊號。同樣地,以下實施例係以人體為例來說明,但本發明的實施例亦可應用至其它生物體,而不侷限於人體。動脈聲紋擷取單元810可以是微型麥克風、拾音器或是其它可收集聲學訊號的裝置。處理單元820耦接至動脈聲紋擷取單元810,其接收動脈聲紋訊號並對動脈聲紋訊號進行處理,以依據動脈聲紋訊號來得到人體的生理數據。生理數據可包含器官血行動力狀態或經絡活動狀態等,但不限於此。通訊單元830耦接至處理單元820,其用以與計算模組800B的通訊單元840通訊連接,且將經由處理單元820所得到的生理數據傳輸至通訊單元840。此外,通訊單元830亦可將經由動脈聲紋擷取單元810所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號傳輸至通訊單元840。通訊單元830與840之連線方式可以是透過例如雙絞線或USB等有線傳輸方式,或是透過例如藍牙、WiFi、3G或4G行動通訊、紅外線或無線射頻辨識等無線傳輸方式,但不限於此。 The detection module 800A includes an arterial voice capture unit 810, a processing unit 820, and a communication unit 820, and the terminal module 800B includes a communication unit 840 and a comparison unit 850. In the detecting module 800A, the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 810 is configured to capture the arterial voiceprint signal of the living body. Similarly, the following embodiments are described by taking a human body as an example, but the embodiments of the present invention can also be applied to other living organisms without being limited to the human body. The arterial voiceprint capture unit 810 can be a miniature microphone, a pickup, or other device that can collect acoustic signals. The processing unit 820 is coupled to the arterial voiceprint extraction unit 810, which receives the arterial voiceprint signal and processes the arterial voiceprint signal to obtain physiological data of the human body according to the arterial voiceprint signal. The physiological data may include, but is not limited to, an organ blood force state or a meridian activity state or the like. The communication unit 830 is coupled to the processing unit 820 for communicating with the communication unit 840 of the computing module 800B and transmitting the physiological data obtained via the processing unit 820 to the communication unit 840. In addition, the communication unit 830 can also transmit the arterial voiceprint signal captured by the arterial voice capture unit 810 to the communication unit 840. The communication unit 830 and 840 may be connected by a wired transmission method such as twisted pair or USB, or by a wireless transmission method such as Bluetooth, WiFi, 3G or 4G mobile communication, infrared or radio frequency identification, but not limited thereto. this.

在終端模組800B中,通訊單元840將從通訊單元830接收到的生理數據傳輸至比較單元850。比較單元 850耦接至通訊單元840,其用以比較生理數據與參考生理數據,並根據比較結果產生健康狀態報告。此外,通訊單元840更可用以與外部裝置EXT通訊連接,且將經由處理單元820處理動脈聲紋訊號後所得到的生理數據和/或經由比較單元850比較生理數據與參考生理數據後所得到的健康狀態報告傳輸至外部裝置EXT,以利例如醫師或醫檢師等專業醫事人員進行診斷或相關分析。外部裝置EXT可以是個人電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、或是雲端伺服器等,但不限於此。 In the terminal module 800B, the communication unit 840 transmits the physiological data received from the communication unit 830 to the comparison unit 850. Comparison unit The 850 is coupled to the communication unit 840 for comparing the physiological data with the reference physiological data, and generating a health status report according to the comparison result. In addition, the communication unit 840 is further configured to be communicably connected to the external device EXT, and the physiological data obtained after processing the arterial voiceprint signal via the processing unit 820 and/or the physiological data and the reference physiological data are compared after comparing the physiological data with the reference physiological data. The health status report is transmitted to the external device EXT for diagnostic or related analysis by a medical professional such as a physician or medical examiner. The external device EXT may be a personal computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, or a cloud server, but is not limited thereto.

或者,在其他實施例中,處理單元820可設置在終端模組800B中,以簡化偵測模組800A。如此一來,偵測模組800A只需進行動脈聲紋訊號的擷取,而後續生理數據及健康狀態報告的產生由終端模組800B進行。 Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processing unit 820 can be disposed in the terminal module 800B to simplify the detection module 800A. In this way, the detection module 800A only needs to capture the arterial voiceprint signal, and the subsequent physiological data and the health status report are generated by the terminal module 800B.

在本發明的健康管理系統中,偵測模組和終端模組亦可具有其他變化實施方式。請參照圖9,圖9係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之終端模組900B的示意圖。如圖9所示,除了圖8的通訊單元840和比較單元850之外,終端模組900B更包含顯示單元910,其用以顯示經由動脈聲紋擷取單元810所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號、經由處理單元820處理動脈聲紋訊號後所得到的生理數據、參考生理數據和/或經由比較單元850比較生理數據與參考生理數據後所得到的健康狀態報告。透過圖9之終端模組900B,可讓專業醫事人員即時觀看動脈聲紋訊號、生理數據和/或健康狀態報告,以便利即時了解患者的健康情形。 In the health management system of the present invention, the detection module and the terminal module may also have other variant embodiments. Please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a terminal module 900B according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9 , in addition to the communication unit 840 and the comparison unit 850 of FIG. 8 , the terminal module 900B further includes a display unit 910 for displaying the arterial voice signal captured by the arterial voice capture unit 810 . The physiological data obtained after processing the arterial voiceprint signal via the processing unit 820, the reference physiological data, and/or the health status report obtained by comparing the physiological data with the reference physiological data via the comparing unit 850. Through the terminal module 900B of FIG. 9, the medical staff can instantly view the arterial voice signal, physiological data and/or health status report to facilitate instant understanding of the patient's health condition.

請參照圖10,圖10係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之終端模組1000B的示意圖。如圖10所示,除了圖8的通訊單元840和比較單元850之外,終端模組1000B更包含儲存單元1010,其用以動脈聲紋訊號、儲存生理數據、參考生理數據和/或健康狀態報告。儲存單元1010可以是軟碟、光碟、磁碟、記憶卡或USB記憶條等,但不限於此。 Please refer to FIG. 10. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a terminal module 1000B according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, in addition to the communication unit 840 and the comparison unit 850 of FIG. 8, the terminal module 1000B further includes a storage unit 1010 for the arterial voice signal, storing physiological data, reference physiological data, and/or health status. report. The storage unit 1010 may be a floppy disk, a compact disc, a magnetic disk, a memory card or a USB memory stick, etc., but is not limited thereto.

在一些實施例中,生理數據更可藉由動脈聲紋訊號並搭配其他生理檢測(例如腦波圖、心電圖、肌電圖、眼電圖、體溫感測、器官壓力感測、血氧濃度感測、血壓感測、呼吸氣流感測、動作偵測或鼾聲感測等)來得到。舉例而言,請參照圖11,圖11係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之偵測模組1100A的示意圖。如圖11所示,除了圖8的動脈聲紋擷取單元810、處理單元820和通訊單元830之外,偵測模組1100A更包含溫度感測單元1110,其用以感測生物體之基礎體溫,使得處理單元820依據動脈聲紋訊號和基礎體溫來得到生理數據。健康管理系統(包含偵測模組1100A)可應用在婦女排卵期估測上,透過溫度感測單元1110所感測到的基礎體溫,並搭配動脈聲紋擷取單元810所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號,可更容易判斷出女性使用者在使用健康管理系統時是否容易受孕,或是預測在何時較容易受孕。 In some embodiments, the physiological data can be correlated with arterial striated signals and other physiological tests (eg, brain wave map, electrocardiogram, electromyogram, electro-oculogram, body temperature sensing, organ pressure sensing, blood oxygen concentration) Measurement, blood pressure sensing, respiratory gas flu measurement, motion detection or snoring, etc.). For example, please refer to FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a detection module 1100A according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, in addition to the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 810, the processing unit 820, and the communication unit 830 of FIG. 8, the detecting module 1100A further includes a temperature sensing unit 1110 for sensing the basis of the living body. The body temperature causes the processing unit 820 to obtain physiological data based on the arterial voiceprint signal and the basal body temperature. The health management system (including the detection module 1100A) can be applied to the estimation of the ovulation period of the woman, and the basal body temperature sensed by the temperature sensing unit 1110 is matched with the arterial voiceprint captured by the arterial voiceprint extraction unit 810. Signals make it easier to determine whether female users are more likely to conceive when using a health management system or predict when they are more likely to conceive.

在一些實施例中,健康狀態報告更可藉由比較生理數據與參考生理數據並搭配位置資訊來得到。請參照圖12,圖12係繪示依據本發明一些實施例之偵測模組1200A的示意圖。如圖12所示,除了圖8的動脈聲紋擷取單元810、 處理單元820和通訊單元830之外,偵測模組1200A更包含定位單元1210和移動判斷單元1220,其中定位單元1210用以得到偵測模組1200A的位置資訊,且移動判斷單元1220用以根據偵測模組1200A的位置資訊來判斷人體是否處於移動狀態。定位單元1210可使用例如WiFi或ZigBee等網路定位技術或是衛星定位技術(例如GPS)等,但不限於此。由定位單元1210所得到的位置資訊或移動判斷單元1220所得到的判斷結果可經由通訊單元830傳輸至終端模組(例如終端模組800A),使得終端模組另根據位置資訊產生健康狀態報告。健康管理系統(包含偵測模組1200A)可應用在老人照護上,透過定位單元1210所得到的位置資訊,並搭配移動判斷單元1220所得到的判斷結果以及動脈聲紋擷取單元810所擷取的動脈聲紋訊號,可判斷出人體是否發生跌倒或是其他異常行為。 In some embodiments, the health status report can be obtained by comparing physiological data with reference physiological data and with location information. Please refer to FIG. 12. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a detection module 1200A according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, in addition to the arterial voiceprint capturing unit 810 of FIG. 8, In addition to the processing unit 820 and the communication unit 830, the detection module 1200A further includes a positioning unit 1210 and a movement determining unit 1220. The positioning unit 1210 is configured to obtain the position information of the detecting module 1200A, and the movement determining unit 1220 is configured to The position information of the module 1200A is detected to determine whether the human body is in a moving state. The positioning unit 1210 may use, for example, a network positioning technology such as WiFi or ZigBee or a satellite positioning technology (for example, GPS) or the like, but is not limited thereto. The position information obtained by the positioning unit 1210 or the determination result obtained by the movement determining unit 1220 can be transmitted to the terminal module (for example, the terminal module 800A) via the communication unit 830, so that the terminal module generates a health status report according to the location information. The health management system (including the detection module 1200A) can be applied to the elderly care, and the position information obtained by the positioning unit 1210 is matched with the judgment result obtained by the movement determining unit 1220 and the artery voiceprint capturing unit 810. The arterial voiceprint signal can determine whether the body has fallen or other abnormal behavior.

本發明係透過擷取動脈聲紋訊號並直接對動脈聲紋訊號進行處理來得到健康狀態報告,故可供使用者即時瞭解自身的健康狀態,且可降低硬體成本與簡化操作。本發明可具有許多方面的應用,例如慢性病患者長期照護、老人照護、孕婦照護、中醫脈診等,但不限於此。本發明亦可應用至例如交通運輸人員或重機械操作人員的健康狀態監測,但不限於此。舉例而言,若是應用至交通運輸公司,則透過本發明來監測司機的健康狀態(例如:是否處於疲勞狀態、血壓是否過低或過高等),且根據健康狀態報告來決定此司機可否值勤,可進一步確保乘客的安全。 The invention obtains the health status report by extracting the arterial voiceprint signal and directly processing the arterial voiceprint signal, so that the user can instantly understand the health state of the user, and can reduce the hardware cost and simplify the operation. The invention can have many applications, such as long-term care for chronic diseases, care for the elderly, care for pregnant women, pulse diagnosis of traditional Chinese medicine, and the like, but is not limited thereto. The present invention can also be applied to, for example, health status monitoring of a transportation person or heavy machinery operator, but is not limited thereto. For example, if applied to a transportation company, the health condition of the driver (for example, whether it is in a state of fatigue, whether the blood pressure is too low or too high, etc.) is monitored by the present invention, and the driver is allowed to be on duty according to the health status report. The safety of passengers can be further ensured.

此外,本發明亦可應用至評估治療或處方的效果。舉例而言,患者可在接受醫師的治療或是執行醫師的處方(例如:服用藥物、飲食建議或運動建議等)的前後各使用本發明的健康管理裝置來產生健康狀態報告,並比對這些健康狀態報告,來進一步判斷治療或處方的有效性。 Furthermore, the invention can also be applied to assessing the effectiveness of a treatment or prescription. For example, the patient may use the health management device of the present invention to generate a health status report before and after receiving a physician's treatment or performing a physician's prescription (eg, taking a medication, dietary advice, or exercise advice, etc.) and comparing these A health status report to further determine the effectiveness of a treatment or prescription.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

Claims (10)

一種健康管理裝置,用以監測一生物體之健康狀態,該健康管理裝置包含:一動脈聲紋擷取單元,用以擷取該生物體之一動脈聲紋訊號;一處理單元,用以處理該動脈聲紋訊號,以依據該動脈聲紋訊號來得到該生物體之一生理數據;以及一比較單元,用以比較該生理數據與一參考生理數據,並據以產生一健康狀態報告。 A health management device for monitoring the health status of an organism, the health management device comprising: an arterial voiceprint extracting unit for extracting an arterial voiceprint signal of the living body; and a processing unit for processing the An arterial voiceprint signal for obtaining physiological data of the organism according to the arterial voiceprint signal; and a comparing unit for comparing the physiological data with a reference physiological data, and generating a health status report accordingly. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之健康管理裝置,其中該動脈聲紋擷取單元係一微型麥克風或一拾音器。 The health management device of claim 1, wherein the arterial voice capture unit is a miniature microphone or a pickup. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之健康管理裝置,更包含一顯示單元,該顯示單元用以顯示該生理數據、該參考生理數據或該健康狀態報告。 The health management device of claim 1, further comprising a display unit for displaying the physiological data, the reference physiological data or the health status report. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之健康管理裝置,其中該生理數據係與該生物體相關之至少一器官血行動力狀態或一經絡活動狀態。 The health management device of claim 1, wherein the physiological data is at least one organ blood force state or a meridian activity state associated with the organism. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之健康管理裝置,更包含一通訊單元,該通訊單元用以與一外部裝置通訊連接,且將該生理數據或該健康狀態報告傳輸至該外部裝置。 The health management device of claim 1, further comprising a communication unit, wherein the communication unit is configured to communicate with an external device, and transmit the physiological data or the health status report to the external device. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之健康管理裝置,其中該參考生理數據係藉由透過該通訊單元與該外部裝置通訊連接而更新。 The health management device of claim 5, wherein the reference physiological data is updated by communicating with the external device through the communication unit. 一種健康管理方法,用以監測一生物體之健康狀態,該健康管理方法包含:擷取該生物體之一動脈聲紋訊號;處理該動脈聲紋訊號,以依據該動脈聲紋訊號來得到該生物體之一生理數據;以及比較該生理數據與一參考生理數據,並據以產生一健康狀態報告。 A health management method for monitoring the health status of an organism, the health management method comprising: extracting an arterial voiceprint signal of the living body; processing the arterial voiceprint signal to obtain the biological sound signal according to the artery One of the physiological data; and comparing the physiological data with a reference physiological data, and thereby generating a health status report. 一種健康管理系統,用以監測一生物體之健康狀態,該健康管理系統包含:一偵測模組,包含:一動脈聲紋擷取單元,用以擷取該生物體之一動脈聲紋訊號;一處理單元,用以處理該動脈聲紋訊號,以依據該動脈聲紋訊號來得到該生物體之一生理數據;以及一第一通訊單元,用以傳輸該生理數據;以及一終端模組,用以與該偵測模組通訊連接,該終端模組包含:一第二通訊單元,用以從該第一通訊單元接收該生理數據;以及 一比較單元,用以比較該生理數據與一參考生理數據,並據以產生一健康狀態報告。 A health management system for monitoring the health status of an organism, the health management system comprising: a detection module comprising: an arterial voiceprint extraction unit for extracting an arterial voiceprint signal of the living body; a processing unit for processing the arterial voiceprint signal to obtain physiological data of the biological body according to the arterial voiceprint signal; and a first communication unit for transmitting the physiological data; and a terminal module, For communicating with the detection module, the terminal module includes: a second communication unit for receiving the physiological data from the first communication unit; A comparison unit is configured to compare the physiological data with a reference physiological data and generate a health status report accordingly. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之健康管理系統,其中該第二通訊單元更用以與一外部裝置通訊連接,以將該生理數據或該健康狀態報告傳輸至該外部裝置。 The health management system of claim 8, wherein the second communication unit is further configured to communicate with an external device to transmit the physiological data or the health status report to the external device. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之健康管理系統,其中該參考生理數據係藉由透過該第二通訊單元與該外部裝置通訊連接而更新。 The health management system of claim 9, wherein the reference physiological data is updated by communicating with the external device through the second communication unit.
TW104129971A 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Health care management device, health care management method and health care management system TWI632520B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI236635B (en) * 2001-02-26 2005-07-21 Bionics Co Ltd Bio-authentication apparatus
TW200835465A (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-01 Zu-Wang Shen Biological certification with cardiovascular health management function and apparatus for detecting death-causing type arrhythmia and method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI236635B (en) * 2001-02-26 2005-07-21 Bionics Co Ltd Bio-authentication apparatus
TW200835465A (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-01 Zu-Wang Shen Biological certification with cardiovascular health management function and apparatus for detecting death-causing type arrhythmia and method thereof

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