TWI632304B - Side fastening structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a lateral buckle structure, which comprises a body part; a lever part movably provided on the body part; an operation part combined with the lever part; and a movable combination with the lever part At least one movable buckle. Thereby, the body can be set on the first object, and the lever portion and the movable buckle portion are driven by the operating portion, so that the movable buckle portion can fasten or disengage the second object to complete the two objects. It can be combined or separated for quick binding and easy removal.

Description

Side fastening structure

The invention relates to a lateral fastening structure, in particular to a person that can be used as a fastening or disengagement of two objects, so as to achieve the effect of quick coupling and easy removal.

In general, when two objects are combined in the prior art (for example, an object such as a board or a circuit board is combined into a chassis), the two objects are usually combined by a direct screw connection, although the two objects can be combined. Effect, but when you want to remove one of the objects, you need to remove the screw and remove the object by hand. There is no special design to help the object placement, and it has the disadvantage of being inconvenient to use.

Therefore, how to invent a lateral buckle structure so that it can achieve fast binding and easy removal, so as to effectively improve the shortcomings of practice, will be actively disclosed by the present invention.

In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the inventor felt that it had not been perfected, and exhausted his mind to study it carefully to overcome it, and then developed a lateral buckle structure to achieve the use of buckling or disengaging two objects. Quick binding and easy removal.

In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a lateral fastening structure, which includes: a body portion; a pole portion movably disposed on the body portion; and one of the pole portion combined with the pole portion. An operation part; and at least one movable buckle part combined with the activity of the lever part.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the body part has a group of connection parts, and the group connection part is used for assembling to a first object.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the assembly portion is riveted, expanded, welded, locked, or integrally formed with the first object.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the operation portion and the rod portion are movable combined or integrally formed.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the operation portion and the rod portion are bolted and combined.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the rod portion and the movable fastening portion are bolted together.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the operation portion and the lever portion, or the lever portion and the movable fastening portion are bolted by a bolt body.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, the body has a movable space, and the movable space is used for moving the movable buckle.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, the movable buckle portion may be one, two or more than two.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, the rod portion or the movable buckle portion has at least one stop portion for limiting or interfering with each other.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, an elastic element is provided inside or outside the body.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the two ends of the elastic element are respectively abutted against the body and the movable buckle, or the two ends are respectively abutted against the body and the operating portion, or both ends It is abutted against the body part and the rod part respectively.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the abutting end of the elastic element may be provided with a stopper portion as an auxiliary abutting.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the stopper is a gasket or a sheet body.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, the operating part and the lever are movable in a movable manner, and the operating part can be turned 5 to 300 degrees, and the lever can drive the lever when the operating part is turned The part moves axially.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, the rod part is combined with the movable buckle part, and the movable buckle part can move 5 degrees to 300 degrees with the lever as an axis.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the movable fastening portion can be used to fasten or disengage a second object during movement.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the lateral fastening structure is disposed on a carrier.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, at least one side of the body is provided with a perforation, and the perforation is used for the movable buckle to be moved out or in.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the bottom of the body portion has a locking portion and a positioning portion, so that the body portion is fixed to the first object with the locking portion and the positioning portion.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the body part has an accommodating part and a cover.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the accommodating portion and the cover are mutually combined by a plurality of buckle holes and a plurality of buckle hooks.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, one end face of the body is provided with an inspection hole.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the movable fastening part has at least one fastening base, and the fastening base is driven by a rod part.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the fastening base comprises a buckle, and the buckle can be moved out or into the body.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the buckle piece has an extension portion.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the body is provided with a column for the extension portion to pass through.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the extension portion has a perforation connected with the post.

In the aforementioned lateral fastening structure, an elastic body is provided between the body and the fastening seat.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the elastic system is a coil spring, a torsion spring, an elastic piece or an elastic cylinder.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, the operation portion is disposed outside the body portion, and the lever portion is disposed inside the body portion and drives the movable buckle portion.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the operation portion and the rod portion are movably combined by a bolt body.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, one end of the rod portion is provided with a pushing portion, and the pushing portion is used to drive the movable buckle portion.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the rod portion is provided with an elastic element, and the elastic element is abutted between the body portion and the pushing portion.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the elastic element is a coil spring, a torsion spring, an elastic piece or an elastic cylinder.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the rod portion has a branch portion, and the branch portion is used for movable combination with the movable buckle portion.

In the above-mentioned lateral buckle structure, the branch is combined with at least one movable buckle.

In the above-mentioned lateral fastening structure, the stem portion and the stem portion are formed perpendicular to each other and combined, or the stem portion and the stem portion are formed perpendicular to each other and integrally formed.

Thereby, the lateral buckle structure of the present invention can set the body part on the first object, and the operating part drives the lever part and the movable buckle part, so that the movable buckle part performs the second object. Fasten or detach to complete the combination or separation of the two objects, and achieve the effect of fast coupling and easy removal.

1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e‧‧‧Side fastening structure

11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e‧‧‧

110d‧‧‧perforation

111‧‧‧Assembly Department

1111‧‧‧Screw

112, 112a‧‧‧ Event Space

113d‧‧‧Locking Department

114d‧‧‧Positioning Department

115d‧‧‧ cylinder

116d‧‧‧accommodation department

1161d‧‧‧ buttonhole

117d‧‧‧Cap

1171d‧‧‧Hook

118d‧‧‧view hole

12, 12a, 12b, 12d, 12e‧‧‧

121b‧‧‧stop

122d‧‧‧Rejection Department

123d‧‧‧Elastic element

124e‧‧‧ cadres

13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e‧‧‧Operation Department

131, 131d‧‧‧bolting body

14, 14a, 14b, 14d, 14e

141, 141e‧‧‧bolting body

142a‧‧‧stop

143d‧‧‧Mounting seat

144d‧‧‧ buckle

145d‧‧‧ extension

146d‧‧‧perforation

147d‧‧‧ elastomer

15, 15a, 15b, 15c, 15e

151b‧‧‧stop

2‧‧‧ the first object

21‧‧‧Screw

3‧‧‧ second object

31‧‧‧ keyhole

4‧‧‧ carrier

41‧‧‧ Cover

[Fig. 1] and [Fig. 2] are schematic sectional views of a first embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 3] and [Fig. 4] are schematic side view views of a first embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 5] and [Fig. 6] are schematic sectional views of a second embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 7] and [FIG. 8] Schematic diagrams of combining different types of blocking portions and movable buckle portions in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 9] and [Fig. 10] are schematic sectional views of a third embodiment of the present invention.

11 is a schematic view showing a combination of a stopper and a movable buckle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a schematic side view view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 13] It is a schematic diagram of the storage state of the side fastening structure of the present invention.

[Fig. 14] A schematic diagram of an appearance of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

15 is a schematic exploded view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 16] and [FIG. 17] It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 18] and [FIG. 19] It is a schematic sectional view of the use state of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

20 is a schematic sectional view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

21 is a schematic sectional view of a use state of a sixth specific embodiment of the present invention.

In order to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to describe the present invention in detail. The description is as follows: Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. The figure shows that the present invention is a lateral buckle structure. The lateral buckle structure 1 is composed of at least a body portion 11, a rod portion 12, an operation portion 13, and at least one movable buckle portion 14.

The body portion 11 mentioned above has a set of joint portions 111 and a movable space 112.

The rod portion 12 is movably disposed on the body portion 11.

The operation portion 13 and the rod portion 12 are bolted together, and the operation portion 13 and the rod portion 12 are movably bolted with a bolt body 131 so that the operation portion 13 and the rod portion 12 can be moved. The combination of modes and activities, and the operating portion 13 can be turned 5 degrees to 300 degrees, and when the operating portion 13 is pulled, the lever portion 12 can be driven to move axially. In addition, the operating portion 13 and the lever portion 12 are also moved. Can be integrated.

The movable buckle portion 14 and the pole portion 12 are bolted together, and the movable buckle portion 14 and the pole portion 12 are movably bolted with a bolt body 141, so that the pole portion 12 and the movable portion 12 are bolted together. The movable buckle portion 14 is movable, and the movable buckle portion 14 is movable from 5 degrees to 300 degrees with the shaft portion 12 as an axis, and the movable buckle portion 14 is movable. The part 14 is used for movement in the movable space 112. The movable buckle part 14 may be one, two or more. The present invention takes two movable buckle parts as an example.

In addition, an elastic element 15 is provided on the inner side of the body portion 11, the elastic element 15 is sleeved on the rod portion 12, and both ends of the elastic element 15 abut against the body portion 11 and the movable buckle, respectively. The part 14 (or abuts the body part 11 and the rod part 12 respectively).

When the lateral fastening structure 1 of the present invention is assembled, the mating assembly portion 111 is riveted, expanded, welded, and locked to a first object 2 (or integrally formed with the first object), and the first An object 2 is a single piece or a plurality of pieces are stacked. In this embodiment, the assembly portion 111 is locked to the first object 2 with a screw 1111, and the first object 2 is a plurality of pieces.

When in use, the operating portion 13 is pulled by force, so that the lever portion 12 is driven to move axially away from the operating portion 13, and the elastic element 15 is in a released state, so that each movable buckle portion 14 With the lever portion 12 as the axis, it is moved out of the movable space 112 and fastened to a second object 3; and when the second object 3 is to be disengaged, the operating portion 13 is pulled by applying a reverse force, The rod portion 12 is driven to move axially in the direction of the operation portion 13, and the elastic element 15 is compressed, so that each movable buckle portion 14 uses the rod portion 12 as an axis to move into the movable space 112, and further The movable buckle 14 is separated from the second object 3 so that the second object 3 can be removed.

Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, as shown in the figure: each of the movable buckle portions 14 a of the lateral buckle structure 1 a has at least one stop portion 142 a for restricting or interfering with each other; and when used, The force is used to move the operation portion 13a, so that the lever portion 12a is driven to move axially away from the operation portion 13a, and the elastic element 15a is released, so that each movable buckle portion 14a uses the lever. The part 12a is an axis center and is moved out of the movable space 112a of the body part 11a, and each stopper part 142a and each movable buckle part 14a abut each other. The movable portion 14a is fastened to a second object 3; and when the second object 3 is to be disengaged, the operating portion 13a is pulled in reverse to force the lever portion 12a to be driven The axial movement is performed in the direction of the operation portion 13a and the elastic element 15a is compressed, so that each movable buckle portion 14a is moved into the movement space 112a of the body portion 11a with the lever portion 12a as the axis, and the movable The buckle portion 14a is separated from the second object 3, so that the second object 3 can be removed.

Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, as shown in the figure: each stop portion 142 a of the present invention can be respectively disposed on the top or bottom of the movable buckle portion 14 a, so that the present invention can more meet the requirements of actual use. .

Please refer to FIGS. 9 to 11, as shown in the figure: the operation portion 13 b and the rod portion 12 b of the lateral fastening structure 1 b are integrally formed on the body portion 11 b, and the rod portion 12 b has a movable structure. At least one stopper portion 121b (the movable buckle portion 14b is provided in this embodiment) is limited or interfered with each other by the buckle portions 14b of each other, and the abutting top end of the elastic element 15b may be provided as an auxiliary abutment. The top stop portion 151b is a gasket or a sheet body.

When buckled, the elastic element 15b is in a released state, and by the abutment of the elastic element 15b, the movable buckle 14b is pushed by the stopper 151b and the abutment of the stopper 121b, so that The movable buckle portion 14b is buckled in a lateral position, so that the movable buckle portion 14b can fasten the second object 3 to the first object 2; and when the second object 3 is to be detached, The operating portion 13b is pulled, the operating portion 13b moves the lever portion 12b and the movable buckle portion 14b upward, and compresses the elastic element 15b. During the upward movement, the movable buckle portion 14b is subject to the first The abutment of the two objects 3 causes displacement, so that the movable buckle portion 14b is moved away from the stopper portion 121b and pushed against the stopper portion 151b, so that the movable buckle portion 14b It is inclined, so that the movable buckle portion 14b is separated from the second object 3, so that the second object 3 can be removed.

Please refer to FIG. 12, as shown in the figure: the body portion 11c of the lateral fastening structure 1c is provided with an elastic element 15c on the outer side, and both ends of the elastic element 15c abut against the body portion 11c and the operation respectively.部 13c. 13c.

Please refer to FIG. 13, as shown in the figure: the lateral fastening structure 1, 1a, 1b, 1c (here take the lateral fastening structure 1 as an example) is provided on a carrier 4, which may have a cover body 41 (or a cover 41 is provided), so as to accommodate the lateral fastening structure 1, 1a, 1b, 1c.

Please refer to FIGS. 14 to 19. As shown in the figure, at least one side of the body portion 11 d of the lateral fastening structure 1 d has a perforation 110 d. In this embodiment, two sides of the body portion 11 d are provided with a perforation 110 d. The bottom of the body portion 11d has a locking portion 113d and a positioning portion 114d, and a plurality of pillars 115d are provided on the inner wall surface of the body portion 11d. In addition, in this embodiment, the body portion 11d may be An accommodating portion 116d and a cover 117d are formed. The accommodating portion 116d and the cover 117d are combined with each other by a plurality of button holes 1161d and a plurality of hooks 1171d. In actual use, the body portion 11d may also be An integral or multi-piece combination, and an inspection hole 118d is provided on one end surface of the body 11d, and the inside of the body 11d can be inspected through the inspection hole 118d.

The movable buckle portion 14d is movably provided in the body portion 11d, and the movable buckle portion 14d has at least one fastening base 143d. In this embodiment, two fastening bases 143d are provided. The seat 143d includes a clip 144d, each of which can be moved out or in through the perforation 110d of the body portion 11d, and each of the clips 144d has an extension 145d on each side, and each extension 145d is respectively Each of the pillars 115d has a perforation 146d, and each of the pillars 115d is provided with an elastic body 147d. Each elastic body 147d abuts between the body portion 11d and each extension portion 145d, wherein the elastic body 147d is a coil spring, a torsion spring, an elastic piece or an elastic cylinder.

The operation portion 13d is provided outside the body portion 11d, the lever portion 12d is provided in the body portion 11d and each of the fastening bases 143d of the movable buckle portion 14d, and the operation portion 13d and the lever portion 12d is movably combined with a bolt body 131d, and one end of the rod portion 12d is provided with an abutting portion 122d, the abutting portion 122d is used to drive each of the fastening bases 143d, and is sleeved on the rod portion 12d. An elastic element 123d is connected, and the elastic element 123d abuts between the body portion 11d and the pushing portion 122d. The elastic element 123d is a coil spring, a torsion spring, an elastic piece or an elastic cylinder.

When in use, the body portion 11d can be fixed to a first object 2 with the positioning portion 114d and the locking portion 113d in cooperation with a screw 21, and at least one second object can be opposed by the movable buckle portion 14d. 3 is used for locking or unlocking, and in this embodiment is used to lock or unlock the two second objects 3.

When locking with the second object 3, a downward force is applied to the operation portion 13d, so that the operation portion 13d links the lever portion 12d with the bolt body 131d, and the lever portion 12d is moved to the movable buckle. The part 14d moves in the direction, and pushes against the extension part 145d of each of the fastening bases 143d with the pushing part 122d at one end of the rod part 12d. At this time, the elastic element 123d is in an elastic release state, so that the pushing part 122d Positioned between the fastening bases 143d so that the fastening pieces 144d of the fastening bases 143d are removed from the perforations 110d on both sides of the body 11d, and each of the elastic bodies 147d is compressed, and then the lock holes 31 of the second objects 3 are respectively pressed. It is fastened and locked.

When unlocking with the second object 3, the operating portion 13d is forced upward, so that the operating portion 13d links the lever portion 12d with the bolt body 131d, and the lever portion 12d moves away from the movable buckle portion. 14d, at this time, the elastic element 123d is in an elastically compressed state, and one end of the rod portion 12d is The pushing portion 122d is separated from the extension portion 145d of each of the fastening bases 143d, so that each elastic body 147d is in an elastic release state, and the extension portion 145d of each of the fastening bases 143d is pushed, so that the buckle pieces 144d of each of the fastening bases 143d are carried by the body. The perforations 110d on both sides of the portion 11d are moved into the body portion 11d, and the buckles 144d are respectively moved away from the lock holes 31 of the second objects 3 to form an unlocked state.

Please refer to FIG. 20 and FIG. 21, as shown in the figure: the rod portion 12e of the lateral fastening structure 1e is provided with a branch portion 124e, and the branch portion 124e is used for activity combination with the movable buckle portion 14e. The branch portion 124e is combined with at least one movable buckle portion 14e (the movable buckle portion 14e is set to two in this embodiment), and the movable buckle portions 14e are respectively movable with the bolt body 141e. At both ends of the branch portion 124e, the branch portion 124e is formed perpendicular to the rod portion 12e and formed in combination, or the branch portion 124e is formed perpendicular to the rod portion 12e and formed integrally with each other.

When assembling, the body part 11e is provided on the first object 2; when in use, the operation part 13e is applied to the operation part 13e and the elastic shrinkage element 15e is pressed, so that the operation part 13e is linked with the lever part 12e to drive the branch part 124e to move, Then, the movable buckle portion 14e is buckled into the second object 3 to form a locked state.

When the second object 3 is to be unlocked, the operating portion 13e is reversely applied and the elastic element 15e is released, so that the operating portion 13e is linked to the lever portion 12e to drive the branch portion 124e to move, thereby allowing the movable buckle The part 14e leaves the second object 3, and is in an unlocked state.

The present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing with a preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should understand that this embodiment is only for describing the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to this embodiment should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the scope of the patent application.

Claims (30)

A lateral buckle structure, the lateral buckle structure comprises: a body part; a rod part is movably disposed on the body part; an operation part combined with the rod part; and at least one movable buckle part, In combination with the movement of the lever portion, the lever portion or the movable buckle portion has at least one stop portion for restricting or interfering with each other. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 1, wherein the body has a group of joints, and the group of joints is used for assembling to a first object. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 2, wherein the assembly portion is riveted, expanded, welded, locked to the first object, or integrally formed with the first object. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the operation portion and the rod portion are combined or formed integrally. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 4, wherein the operation portion and the rod portion are bolted together. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the rod portion is combined with the movable fastening portion by a bolting activity combination. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the operation portion and the rod portion, or the rod portion and the movable fastening portion are bolted by a bolt body. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 1, wherein the body has a movable space, and the movable space is used for moving the movable buckle. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 1, wherein the movable buckle portion may be one, two or more than two. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein an inner side or an outer side of the body is provided with an elastic element. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 10, wherein both ends of the elastic element are respectively abutted against the body and the movable buckle, or both ends are respectively abutted against the body and the operation. Part, or both ends, abut against the body part and the rod part, respectively. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 11, wherein the abutting end of the elastic element may be provided with a stopper for auxiliary abutting. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 12, wherein the stopper is a gasket or a sheet body. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the lateral fastening structure is disposed on a carrier. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein at least one side of the body is provided with a perforation, and the perforation is used for removing or moving the movable fastening part. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the movable fastening part has at least one fastening base, and the fastening base is driven by a rod part. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 16, wherein the buckle seat comprises a buckle, and the buckle can be moved out or into the body. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 17, wherein the buckle piece has an extension. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 18, wherein the body is provided with a column for the extension portion to pass through. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 19, wherein the extensions each have a perforation connected with the post. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 16, wherein an elastic body is provided between the body and the fastening seat. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 21, wherein the elastic system is a coil spring, a torsion spring, a spring sheet or an elastic cylinder. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the operation portion is provided outside the body portion, and the lever portion is provided in the body portion and drives the movable buckle portion. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 23, wherein the operation portion and the rod portion are movably combined by a bolt body. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rod portion is provided with a pushing portion, and the pushing portion is used to drive the movable buckle portion. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 25, wherein the rod portion is provided with an elastic element, and the elastic element is abutted between the body portion and the pushing portion. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 10 or 26, wherein the elastic element is a coil spring, a torsion spring, an elastic piece or an elastic cylinder. The lateral fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the rod portion has a branch portion, and the branch portion is used for activity combination with the movable buckle portion. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 28, wherein the branch is combined with at least one movable buckle. The lateral buckle structure according to claim 28, wherein the stem portion and the stem portion are formed perpendicular to each other and combined, or the stem portion and the stem portion are formed perpendicular to each other and integrally formed.