TWI630920B - Agent for sedating response to external stimulation in skin and method for sedating that response - Google Patents

Agent for sedating response to external stimulation in skin and method for sedating that response Download PDF

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TWI630920B
TWI630920B TW103108952A TW103108952A TWI630920B TW I630920 B TWI630920 B TW I630920B TW 103108952 A TW103108952 A TW 103108952A TW 103108952 A TW103108952 A TW 103108952A TW I630920 B TWI630920 B TW I630920B
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response
poe
glucan
pop
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TW201534341A (en
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細井純一
井上香
山田章子
佐藤美奈子
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資生堂股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明之目標係提供用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑。該上述目標係藉由發現促進朗格漢斯細胞(Langerhans cell)中之CD39基因表現之組份來達成。更特定而言,本發明係基於羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水之組合促進CD39基因表現之發現。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a formulation for mitigating the response of the skin to external stimuli. This goal was achieved by finding a component that promotes the expression of the CD39 gene in Langerhans cells. More specifically, the present invention promotes the expression of the CD39 gene based on a combination of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether, and rose water. Find.

Description

緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑及緩和該反應之方法 Formulation for alleviating skin's response to external stimuli and method for mitigating the reaction

本發明係關於減少皮膚對外在刺激之反應之醫藥製劑。 The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation for reducing the response of skin to external stimuli.

皮膚係位於身體最外層上之器官,且其連續暴露於來自外部之刺激,例如紫外線、物理刺激、化學刺激或生物侵襲。皮膚具有三層的結構,其由表皮、真皮及皮下組織組成,且其中,最外層之表皮係由角質細胞、朗格漢斯細胞(Langerhans cell)及黑色素細胞及諸如此類組成,且其用於防止水損失及外來物體進入且保護身體免受紫外線及外在環境之其他要素之影響。在接受外在刺激後,角質細胞釋放刺激反應因子,且然後接受所釋放刺激反應因子之信號之周圍角質細胞分泌發炎細胞激素,從而誘導免疫細胞,且在刺激位點處發生發炎(非專利文件1)。此外,已自最新研究確定,朗格漢斯細胞在皮膚免疫功能中藉助抗原處理及其抗原呈遞能力實現重要作用。朗格漢斯細胞迅速與作為外來物體自外部進入之抗原接觸並處理該等抗原,將其輸送至淋巴結並將其呈遞至T細胞,隨後誘導一系列免疫反應。因此,已確定朗格漢斯細胞有助於反擊化學刺激及生物侵襲之功能。另一方面,朗格漢斯細胞表現CD39,CD39用作ATPase,且因此其具有降低ATP(細胞外刺激反應因子)之量之能力(非專利文件2)。細胞外 ATP經識別為發炎處理之一個信號。因此,認為朗格漢斯細胞可藉由介導細胞外ATP之降解而有助於減少發炎來減少由紫外線或物理刺激造成之皮膚病症。已有人報導,當朗格漢斯細胞數由於鋅缺乏而減少時,CD39分子緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之功能降低,藉此導致對刺激之過量反應,從而造成過量發炎(非專利文件3)。 The skin is located on the outermost layer of the body and is continuously exposed to external stimuli such as ultraviolet light, physical stimuli, chemical stimuli or biological invasion. The skin has a three-layer structure composed of epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue, and wherein the outermost epidermis consists of keratinocytes, Langerhans cells, melanocytes, and the like, and is used to prevent Water loss and the entry of foreign objects and protect the body from ultraviolet light and other elements of the external environment. After receiving the external stimulus, the keratinocytes release the stimulating response factor, and then the peripheral keratinocytes that receive the signal of the released stimulatory response factor secrete inflammatory cytokines, thereby inducing immune cells and inflaming at the stimulation site (Non-patent document) 1). In addition, it has been determined from recent research that Langerhans cells play an important role in skin immune function by means of antigen processing and antigen presentation. Langerhans cells rapidly contact and process antigens from external sources as foreign objects, deliver them to lymph nodes and present them to T cells, and then induce a series of immune responses. Therefore, it has been determined that Langerhans cells help counter the functions of chemical and biological invasion. On the other hand, Langerhans cells express CD39, and CD39 is used as an ATPase, and thus it has an ability to reduce the amount of ATP (extracellular stimulatory response factor) (Non-Patent Document 2). Extracellular ATP is identified as a signal for inflammatory treatment. Therefore, it is believed that Langerhans cells can help reduce inflammation caused by ultraviolet light or physical stimuli by mediating the degradation of extracellular ATP. It has been reported that when the Langerhans cell number is reduced due to zinc deficiency, the function of the CD39 molecule to alleviate the skin's response to external stimuli is reduced, thereby causing an excessive reaction to the stimuli, thereby causing excessive inflammation (Non-Patent Document 3). .

因此,由於皮膚免疫功能增強,故預計減少之發炎以及曬傷及其他皮膚病症之減少可藉由增加或活化朗格漢斯細胞來實現,正在研發使用朗格漢斯細胞作為指示物之篩選方法(專利文件1)及增加或活化朗格漢斯細胞之醫藥試劑或還原抑制劑(專利文件2)。 Therefore, due to increased skin immune function, it is expected that reduced inflammation and reduction in sunburn and other skin conditions can be achieved by increasing or activating Langerhans cells, and screening methods using Langerhans cells as indicators are being developed. (Patent Document 1) and pharmaceutical agents or reducing inhibitors for increasing or activating Langerhans cells (Patent Document 2).

[先前技術文件] [Previous Technical Document] [專利文件] [Patent Document]

[專利文件1]日本未審查專利公開案第2000-236775號 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-236775

[專利文件2]日本未審查專利公開案第2000-239144號 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-239144

[專利文件3]日本未審查專利公開案第2004-83541號 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-83541

[非專利文件] [Non-patent document]

[非專利文件1]Holzer, A.M.及Granstein, R.D., 「Role of extracellular adenosine triphosphate in human skin」, J. Cutan. Med. Surg., 2004, 8(2): 90-96 [Non-Patent Document 1] Holzer, A.M. and Granstein, R.D., "Role of extracellular adenosine triphosphate in human skin", J. Cutan. Med. Surg., 2004, 8(2): 90-96

[非專利文件2]Mizumonot, N.等人,「CD 39 is the dominant Langerhans cell-associated ectoTNPDase: Modulatory roles in inflammation and immune responsiveness」, Nat. Med., 2002, 8(4): 358-365 [Non-Patent Document 2] Mizumonot, N. et al., "CD 39 is the dominant Langerhans cell-associated ectoTNPDase: Modulatory roles in inflammation and immune responsiveness", Nat. Med., 2002, 8(4): 358-365

[非專利文件3]Kawamura, T.等人,「Severe dermatitis with loss of epidermal Langerhans cells in human and mouse zinc deficiency」, J. Clin. Invest., 2012, 122(2): 722-732 [Non-Patent Document 3] Kawamura, T. et al., "Severe dermatitis with loss of epidermal Langerhans cells in human and mouse zinc deficiency", J. Clin. Invest., 2012, 122(2): 722-732

[非專利文件4]Koivukangas, V.及Oikarinen, A.: Suction Blister Model of Wound Healing (2003), Methods in Molecular Medicine, 78: 255-261 [Non-Patent Document 4] Koivukangas, V. and Oikarinen, A.: Suction Blister Model of Wound Healing (2003), Methods in Molecular Medicine, 78: 255-261

本發明之目標係研發用於藉由介導朗格漢斯細胞之活化緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之醫藥製劑或方法。 The object of the present invention is to develop a pharmaceutical formulation or method for mitigating the response of the skin to external stimuli by mediating the activation of Langerhans cells.

由於已對朗格漢斯細胞活化之指示物實施廣泛研究,故本發明之發明者發現可使用CD39基因表現作為其指示物。當使用CD39基因表現作為指示物實施篩選時,分別發現聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚、羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉及玫瑰水能夠使應力條件下朗格漢斯細胞中之受壓抑CD39基因表現增加。此外,已驚奇地發現,在使用聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚、羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉及玫瑰水之組合之情形下,朗格漢斯細胞中之CD39基因表現協同增加,藉此產生如下文所闡述之本發明。 Since extensive research has been conducted on the indicator of Langerhans cell activation, the inventors of the present invention have found that the CD39 gene expression can be used as an indicator thereof. When the CD39 gene expression was used as an indicator for screening, it was found that polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether, carboxymethyl-β-glucan sodium and rose water were able to make stress conditions. The suppressed CD39 gene expression in the Lower Langerhans cells is increased. Furthermore, it has been surprisingly found that in the case of a combination of polyoxyethylene (POE) / polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether, sodium carboxymethyl - beta glucan and rose water, Langehan The CD39 gene expression in the cells is synergistically increased, thereby producing the invention as set forth below.

因此,本發明係關於下文所闡述者。 Accordingly, the present invention is directed to the following description.

(1)一種CD39基因表現促進劑,其包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。 (1) A CD39 gene expression promoter comprising three kinds of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether, and rose water. Component.

(2)一種由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份產生CD39基因表現促進劑之用途。 (2) A CD39 gene expression promoter produced by three components consisting of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water Use.

(3)一種促進CD39基因表現之方法,其包含向需要促進CD39基因表現之個體投與包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份之組合物。 (3) A method for promoting expression of a CD39 gene comprising administering to a subject in need of promoting expression of a CD39 gene comprising carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) A combination of three components of a random copolymer methyl ether and rose water.

(4)一種用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑,其包含由羧甲 基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。 (4) A preparation for relieving the skin's response to external stimuli, comprising Three components consisting of pyridine-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water.

(5)一種由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份之用途,其用於產生用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑。 (5) A use of three components consisting of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether, and rose water, which is used for Formulations for mitigating the skin's response to external stimuli.

(6)一種緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之方法,其包含向需要減少皮膚對外在刺激之反應之個體投與包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份之組合物。 (6) A method for alleviating the skin's response to external stimuli comprising administering to a subject in need of reducing the external stimuli of the skin comprising carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/ A combination of three components of a polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water.

(7)一種用於緩和皮膚免疫反應之製劑,其包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。 (7) A preparation for alleviating a skin immune response comprising carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water The three components that make up.

(8)一種由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份之用途,其用於產生用於緩和皮膚免疫反應之製劑。 (8) A use of three components consisting of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether, and rose water, which is used for A preparation for mitigating the skin's immune response is produced.

(9)一種緩和皮膚免疫反應之方法,其包含向需要減少皮膚免疫反應之個體投與包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份之組合物。 (9) A method for alleviating a skin immune response comprising administering to a subject in need of reducing a skin immune response comprising carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) A combination of three components of a random copolymer methyl ether and rose water.

本發明能夠展示增加CD39基因表現、緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應及緩和皮膚免疫反應之效應中之至少一者。 The present invention is capable of exhibiting at least one of an effect of increasing the expression of the CD39 gene, alleviating the skin's response to external stimuli, and alleviating the skin's immune response.

圖1指示藉由同時添加由聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚(A)、羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉(B)及玫瑰水(C)組成之三種組份(A、B、C)可使藉由添加地塞米松(dexamethasone)形式之應力激素受壓抑之CD39基因表現在朗格漢斯細胞中顯著恢復。 Figure 1 shows the simultaneous addition of polyoxyethylene (POE) 14 / polyoxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether (A), sodium carboxymethyl - beta glucan (B) and rose water (C) The three components (A, B, C) can significantly restore the Langerhans cells in the Langerhans cells by the addition of the stress hormone in the form of dexamethasone.

圖2指示在施加顯示於表1中之含有羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉、聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水之化妝品期間CD39分子之量之改變。 Figure 2 indicates the application of CD39 containing carboxymethyl-β-glucan sodium, polyoxyethylene (POE) 14/polyoxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether and rose water as shown in Table 1. The change in the amount of molecules.

實施本發明之最佳模式Best mode for carrying out the invention

本發明係關於CD39基因表現促進劑、用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑,及用於緩和皮膚免疫反應之製劑,其包含由β-葡聚糖、聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。 The present invention relates to a CD39 gene expression promoting agent, a preparation for relieving skin external stimuli, and a preparation for alleviating skin immune reaction, which comprises β-glucan, polyoxyethylene (POE) 14/poly Three components consisting of oxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether and rose water.

表現可藉由CD39基因表現促進劑促進之CD39指示稱作胞外三磷酸核苷二磷酸水解酶-1(ENTPD1)之蛋白質,且其係分別將ATP/UTP及ADP/UDP水解為AMP及其他核苷之酶。CD39係具有兩個膜滲透結構域之膜蛋白質,且其經識別在朗格漢斯細胞以及其他細胞(包括T細胞亞組、B細胞及樹突狀細胞)中表現。CD39具有降解細胞外ATP之作用,且由於此作用,表現CD39之細胞已經確定具有緩和發炎之作用。 The CD39, which is expressed by the CD39 gene expression promoter, is a protein called extracellular nucleoside diphosphate hydrolase-1 (ENTPD1), which hydrolyzes ATP/UTP and ADP/UDP to AMP and others, respectively. Nucleoside enzyme. CD39 is a membrane protein with two membrane osmotic domains and is recognized for expression in Langerhans cells as well as other cells including T cell subsets, B cells and dendritic cells. CD39 has the effect of degrading extracellular ATP, and due to this effect, cells expressing CD39 have been determined to have an effect of alleviating inflammation.

儘管ATP係在細胞外部藉由CD39之酶活性降解後用作細胞內之能量介質,但其係實現資訊傳導物之作用之物質。例如,已知ATP在神經系統中充當神經傳導物。另一方面,在皮膚中,ATP因應於機械刺激、化學刺激或紫外線刺激或由於細胞破壞而在細胞外部釋放,且認為其因藉助作用於附近的免疫細胞而促進細胞激素及趨化激素之產生從而誘導免疫細胞而有助於免疫性、過敏及發炎反應(非專利文件1)。因此,表現CD39之細胞能夠藉由降解細胞外ATP而減少皮膚且具體而言表皮對外在刺激之過量反應或減少過量免疫反應。 Although ATP is used as an energy medium in cells after being degraded outside the cell by the enzymatic activity of CD39, it is a substance that functions as an information transduction. For example, ATP is known to act as a neurotransmitter in the nervous system. On the other hand, in the skin, ATP is released outside the cell in response to mechanical, chemical or ultraviolet stimuli or due to cell destruction, and is believed to promote the production of cytokines and chemokines by acting on nearby immune cells. Thereby, immune cells are induced to contribute to immunity, allergy and inflammatory reaction (Non-Patent Document 1). Thus, cells expressing CD39 can reduce the skin's response to external stimuli or reduce excessive immune responses by degrading extracellular ATP.

在皮膚中,表現CD39之細胞主要係由朗格漢斯細胞及黑色素細胞組成,且促進皮膚中CD39之基因表現可能與該等細胞且具體而言 朗格漢斯細胞之活化、增殖、誘導或對其減少之抑制相關。朗格漢斯細胞係源於骨髓之樹突狀細胞,其係自棘細胞層呈遞至上層之遷移細胞,且其除CD39外亦表現諸如CD1a等標記。朗格漢斯細胞功能之實例包括捕獲及識別已自外部進入之外來物體並將彼等外來物體呈遞至T細胞、識別癌症細胞、誘導免疫耐受性及細胞外ATP之降解,且朗格漢斯細胞主要參與皮膚中之免疫反應。在朗格漢斯細胞之許多功能中,藉由CD39介導之降解細胞外ATP之作用使得可減少對外在刺激之過量反應以及減少皮膚且具體而言表皮中之過量免疫反應。本發明之CD39基因表現促進劑係指促進表現CD39之細胞且具體而言朗格漢斯細胞中之CD39基因表現之醫藥製劑。 In the skin, the cells expressing CD39 are mainly composed of Langerhans cells and melanocytes, and the gene expression of CD39 in the skin may be promoted with the cells and specifically Activation, proliferation, induction, or inhibition of the reduction of Langerhans cells. The Langerhans cell line is derived from bone marrow dendritic cells, which are derived from the spine cell layer to the upper layer of migrating cells, and which exhibit markers such as CD1a in addition to CD39. Examples of Langerhans cell function include capturing and recognizing foreign objects that have entered the foreign body and presenting them to T cells, identifying cancer cells, inducing immune tolerance, and degrading extracellular ATP, and Langehan Cells are primarily involved in the immune response in the skin. In many of the functions of Langerhans cells, the action of CD39-mediated degradation of extracellular ATP reduces the excessive response to external stimuli and reduces excessive immune responses in the skin, and in particular in the epidermis. The CD39 gene expression promoting agent of the present invention refers to a pharmaceutical preparation which promotes the expression of CD39 gene in cells expressing CD39 and, in particular, Langerhans cells.

因此,本發明之CD39基因表現促進劑亦可用作用於緩和對外在刺激之反應之製劑。用於緩和對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑減少皮膚且具體而言表皮中藉由外在刺激生成之反應。皮膚外在刺激之實例包括紫外線、機械刺激、熱刺激、冷刺激、化學刺激及生物侵襲。當皮膚經受該等外在刺激時,表皮之角質細胞在細胞外部釋放刺激反應因子且具體而言ATP,且如先前所揭示,細胞外ATP充當資訊傳導者從而誘導免疫性、過敏或發炎反應。機械刺激之實例包括擦傷、刮傷及導致出現(例如)擦傷、裂傷、傷口、發紅或腫脹之昆蟲叮咬,而曬傷或燒傷及諸如此類係自紫外線刺激產生。化學刺激係由就皮膚而言展現應激性之化學物質誘導,其係由(例如)酸、鹼或有機溶劑誘導,且導致出現濕疹、皮疹或皮膚炎。生物侵襲之實例係細菌感染。 Therefore, the CD39 gene expression promoter of the present invention can also be used as a preparation for alleviating the response to external stimuli. The formulations of the invention for alleviating the response to external stimuli reduce the skin and, in particular, the response in the epidermis by external stimulation. Examples of external skin irritation include ultraviolet light, mechanical stimulation, thermal stimulation, cold stimulation, chemical stimulation, and biological invasion. When the skin is subjected to such external stimuli, the keratinocytes of the epidermis release a stimulatory response factor, and in particular ATP, outside the cell, and as previously disclosed, extracellular ATP acts as an information transmitter to induce an immune, allergic or inflammatory response. Examples of mechanical stimuli include abrasions, scratches, and insect bites that cause, for example, abrasions, lacerations, wounds, redness, or swelling, while sunburns or burns, and the like, are caused by ultraviolet light stimulation. Chemical stimuli are induced by chemicals that exhibit stress in the skin, which are induced, for example, by acids, bases or organic solvents, and cause eczema, rash or dermatitis. An example of a biological attack is a bacterial infection.

用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑能夠減輕或減少皮膚且具體而言表皮對該等外在刺激之反應,例如發炎或由發炎造成之搔癢、發紅、疼痛、燒傷感或腫脹及諸如此類,從而可減輕、減少或治療由於其所展現之症狀。因此,用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑可為用於減輕、治療或防止上述症狀之製劑。此外,由 於皮膚中之免疫反應可由於緩和對外在刺激之反應而有所減少,故用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑亦可為用於緩和皮膚免疫反應之製劑。 The formulation of the present invention for relieving the skin's response to external stimuli is capable of reducing or reducing the skin's response to the external stimuli, and in particular to inflammation, irritations, redness, pain, burns or swelling caused by inflammation. And the like, thereby reducing, reducing or treating the symptoms exhibited by them. Accordingly, the preparation of the present invention for relieving the skin's response to external stimuli may be a preparation for alleviating, treating or preventing the above symptoms. In addition, by The immunological reaction in the skin may be reduced by mitigating the response to external stimuli, and the preparation of the present invention for relieving the skin's external stimuli may also be a preparation for alleviating the skin's immune response.

另一方面,用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑並非直接抑制皮膚刺激反應之級聯,而是認為其係藉助促進具有ATPase功能之CD39之基因表現而間接減輕刺激反應。因此,用於緩和對外在刺激之反應之製劑可增強皮膚通常擁有之緩和對外在刺激之過量反應之功能,藉此使得其能夠用作增強緩和對刺激之反應之功能之製劑。由於即便當未呈現發炎時亦通常使用增強緩和對刺激之反應之功能之製劑而非直接投與出現發炎之位點,故可展示在外在刺激時抑制(例如)搔癢、發紅、疼痛、燒傷感、腫脹或皮疹形式之發炎反應之功能。因此,儘管可將減少對外在刺激之反應之製劑納入醫藥中,但較佳地將其納入意欲通常使用之化妝品中。在將用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑納入醫藥中之情形下,連同具有消炎作用之另一醫藥製劑一起納入使得可輔助或增強該醫藥製劑之消炎作用。 On the other hand, the preparation of the present invention for alleviating the skin's response to external stimuli does not directly inhibit the cascade of skin irritation, but is believed to indirectly alleviate the stimulatory response by promoting the expression of the gene of CD39 having ATPase function. Therefore, the preparation for relieving the response to the external stimuli can enhance the function of the skin which is usually provided with an excessive reaction to alleviate the external stimuli, thereby enabling it to be used as a preparation for enhancing the function of alleviating the response to the stimuli. Since it is common to use a formulation that enhances the function of mitigating the response to stimuli even when it is not inflamed, it can exhibit inhibition of, for example, itching, redness, pain, burns during external stimulation. The function of an inflammatory response in the form of sensation, swelling or rash. Therefore, although a preparation for reducing the response to external stimuli can be incorporated into medicine, it is preferably incorporated into a cosmetic which is intended to be commonly used. In the case where the preparation of the present invention for alleviating the external stimuli of the skin is incorporated into medicine, the incorporation together with another pharmaceutical preparation having an anti-inflammatory effect makes it possible to assist or enhance the anti-inflammatory action of the pharmaceutical preparation.

用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑亦係以下醫藥製劑:減少皮膚中之免疫反應,且能夠有助於減少因具體而言朗格漢斯細胞減少或細胞外ATP增加所造成之免疫反應,且具體而言減少過量發炎。過度發炎之實例包括慢性皮膚炎(例如異位性皮膚炎、牛皮癬或紅皮症)及急性皮膚炎(例如皮疹或其他接觸性皮膚炎、脂漏性皮膚炎或日光性皮膚炎),且使用納入用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之本發明製劑之醫藥製劑、準藥物(quasi drug)或化妝品使得較不易於出現當皮膚經受各種類型外在刺激時出現之發紅或搔癢形式之過度反應,此進而使得治療發炎皮膚疾病或防止其發作。在皮膚疾病(具體而言例如異位性皮膚炎)之情形下,由於可因擦傷伴隨發癢之受侵襲位點而惡化症狀,故降低過量發炎反應出現之概率對於治療係有用 的。 The preparation of the present invention for relieving the skin's response to external stimuli is also a pharmaceutical preparation which reduces the immune response in the skin and can help reduce the reduction of Langerhans cells or the increase of extracellular ATP. The immune response, and in particular the reduction of excessive inflammation. Examples of excessive inflammation include chronic dermatitis (such as atopic dermatitis, psoriasis or erythroderma) and acute dermatitis (such as rash or other contact dermatitis, liposuction dermatitis or solar dermatitis), and use A pharmaceutical preparation, quasi drug or cosmetic incorporating a formulation of the invention for mitigating the response of the skin to external stimuli makes it less prone to overreaction in the form of redness or itching that occurs when the skin is subjected to various types of external stimuli. This in turn makes it possible to treat or prevent the onset of an inflamed skin disease. In the case of skin diseases (specifically, atopic dermatitis), since the symptoms may be exacerbated by scratches accompanied by itching, the probability of reducing the occurrence of excessive inflammatory reactions is useful for the treatment system. of.

本發明中所使用之羧甲基-β葡聚糖係藉由羧甲基化不溶性β葡聚糖經改質而具有水溶性之β葡聚糖。羧甲基-β葡聚糖可自源於任意植物、真菌或細菌之β葡聚糖或藉由自其合成來產生。天然β葡聚糖可藉由菇菌類(例如姬松茸(Agaricus blazei)、赤芝(Ganoderma lucidum)或裂褶菌(Schizophyllum commune))或藉由酵母菌來產生。羧甲基-β葡聚糖之重量平均分子量為(例如)1,000道爾頓(dalton)至5,000,000道爾頓,其與來源對應,且在自酵母菌獲得之羧甲基-β葡聚糖之情形下,其重量平均分子量之上限較佳地為5,000,000道爾頓、更佳地3,000,000道爾頓且甚至更佳地2,000,000道爾頓,而下限較佳地為10,000道爾頓、更佳地100,000道爾頓且甚至更佳地500,000道爾頓。羧甲基-β葡聚糖亦可呈任意鹽之形式,且可呈(例如)鈉鹽、鉀鹽、銨鹽或三乙醇胺鹽之形式。儘管呈CM-葡聚糖(Mibelle Biochemistry)形式之羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉可用作市售羧甲基-β葡聚糖,但市售羧甲基-β葡聚糖並不限於此。儘管根據納入藥物形式之化妝品或醫藥之該藥物形式變化,但自展示足夠效能之觀點來看,其所納入量為(例如)0.0001重量%或更多、較佳地0.0002重量%或更多且更佳地0.002重量%或更多。另一方面,自溶解性之觀點來看,羧甲基-β葡聚糖較佳地以0.5重量%或更少、更佳地以0.1重量%或更少且甚至更佳地以0.01重量%或更少來使用。 The carboxymethyl-β-glucan used in the present invention is a water-soluble β glucan modified by carboxymethylation of insoluble β glucan. Carboxymethyl-beta glucan can be produced from beta glucan derived from any plant, fungus or bacteria or by synthesis therefrom. Natural beta glucan can be produced by mushroom fungi (such as Agaricus blazei, Ganoderma lucidum or Schizophyllum commune) or by yeast. The weight average molecular weight of carboxymethyl-β-glucan is, for example, 1,000 daltons to 5,000,000 daltons, which corresponds to the source, and is carboxymethyl-β-glucan obtained from yeast. In the case, the upper limit of the weight average molecular weight thereof is preferably 5,000,000 Daltons, more preferably 3,000,000 Daltons and even more preferably 2,000,000 Daltons, and the lower limit is preferably 10,000 Daltons, more preferably 100,000. Dalton and even better 500,000 Daltons. The carboxymethyl-beta glucan may also be in the form of any salt and may be in the form of, for example, a sodium, potassium, ammonium or triethanolamine salt. Although sodium carboxymethyl-β-glucan in the form of CM-dextran (Mibelle Biochemistry) can be used as a commercially available carboxymethyl-β glucan, commercially available carboxymethyl-β glucan is not limited this. Although the form of the drug according to the cosmetic or pharmaceutical form incorporated in the form of the drug varies, the amount incorporated is, for example, 0.0001% by weight or more, preferably 0.0002% by weight or more, from the viewpoint of exhibiting sufficient efficacy. More preferably 0.002% by weight or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of solubility, the carboxymethyl-β glucan is preferably 0.5% by weight or less, more preferably 0.1% by weight or less and even more preferably 0.01% by weight. Or less to use.

本發明中所用聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚中所使用之聚氧丙烯(POP)添加之平均莫耳數較佳地為2至50,所添加聚氧乙烯(POE)之平均莫耳數較佳地為8至100,且所添加聚氧乙烯(POE)之平均莫耳數對所添加聚氧乙烯(POE)及聚氧丙烯(POP)之總莫耳數之比率[POE/(POE+POP)]較佳地為0.5或更多。此處,POE及POP分別係聚氧乙烯及聚氧丙烯之縮寫,且下文係以相同方式縮寫。此外,自 獲得展示期望作用之聚合物之觀點來看,聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚中所使用之聚氧乙烯對聚氧丙烯之莫耳比在1:5至5:1之範圍內,較佳地在1:3至3:1之範圍內,且更佳地在1:2至2:1之範圍內。例如,可使用POE:POP之比率為2:1之聚合物。聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚可根據已知方法(專利文件3)來產生。例如,在已將環氧乙烷及環氧丙烷添加至藉由加成聚合具有羥基之化合物後,藉由在鹼性觸媒存在下醚化烷基鹵獲得聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚。儘管根據納入藥物形式之化妝品或醫藥製劑之該藥物形式變化,但自展示足夠效能之觀點來看,其所納入量為(例如)0.01重量%或更多、較佳地0.05重量%或更多且更佳地0.1重量%或更多。另一方面,自溶解性之觀點來看,所納入量較佳地為3重量%或更少、更佳地1重量%或更少且甚至更佳地0.5重量%或更少。就此而言,已知聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚本身或與另一成份組合發揮增濕效應,而尚不知曉聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚與CD39基因表現相關之效應。 The polyoxypropylene (POP) used in the polyoxyethylene (POE) / polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether used in the present invention preferably has an average number of moles of from 2 to 50, and is added. The average number of moles of oxyethylene (POE) is preferably from 8 to 100, and the average number of moles of polyoxyethylene (POE) added is added to the total of added polyoxyethylene (POE) and polyoxypropylene (POP). The ratio of the number of moles [POE / (POE + POP)] is preferably 0.5 or more. Here, POE and POP are abbreviations of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene, respectively, and the following are abbreviated in the same manner. In addition, since From the viewpoint of obtaining a polymer exhibiting a desired effect, the polyoxyethylene to polyoxypropylene used in the polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether has a molar ratio of 1:5. In the range of 5:1, preferably in the range of 1:3 to 3:1, and more preferably in the range of 1:2 to 2:1. For example, a polymer having a ratio of POE:POP of 2:1 can be used. Polyoxyethylene (POE) / polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether can be produced according to a known method (Patent Document 3). For example, after ethylene oxide and propylene oxide have been added to a compound having a hydroxyl group by addition polymerization, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxygen is obtained by etherifying an alkyl halide in the presence of a basic catalyst. Propylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether. Although the form of the drug according to the cosmetic or pharmaceutical preparation incorporated in the pharmaceutical form varies, the amount incorporated is, for example, 0.01% by weight or more, preferably 0.05% by weight or more, from the viewpoint of exhibiting sufficient efficacy. And more preferably 0.1% by weight or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of solubility, the amount incorporated is preferably 3% by weight or less, more preferably 1% by weight or less, and even more preferably 0.5% by weight or less. In this regard, it is known that polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether itself or in combination with another component exerts a humidifying effect, and polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxygen is not known. The effect of propylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether on the performance of the CD39 gene.

本發明中所使用之玫瑰水係指具有藉由蒸汽蒸餾屬薔薇屬(genus Rosa)之植物之花瓣獲得之芳香之水性組份。儘管玫瑰水所用玫瑰種類可為任意種類,但可使用之種類之實例包括突厥薔薇(Rosa damascena Miller)及百葉薔薇(Rosa centifolia L)。玫瑰水係藉由以下獲得:使玫瑰花瓣在高溫及高壓(例如,4atm及120℃)下經受蒸汽蒸餾,隨後過濾所得水性層組份,之後原樣使用濾液。自展示足夠效能之觀點來看,其所納入量為(例如)0.01%(v/v)或更多、較佳地0.5%(v/v)或更多且更佳地0.1%(v/v)或更多。另一方面,自溶解性之觀點來看,所納入量較佳地為3%(v/v)或更少、更佳地1%(v/v)或更少且甚至更佳地0.5%(v/v)或更少。 Rose water used in the present invention means having a genus by steam distillation An aromatic component of the aroma of a plant of the genus Rosa. Although the variety of roses used in rose water can be any type, examples of the types that can be used include Rosa damascena Miller and Rosa centifolia L. The rose water system is obtained by subjecting the rose petals to steam distillation at a high temperature and a high pressure (for example, 4 atm and 120 ° C), followed by filtering the obtained aqueous layer component, and then using the filtrate as it is. From the standpoint of exhibiting sufficient performance, the amount incorporated is, for example, 0.01% (v/v) or more, preferably 0.5% (v/v) or more, and more preferably 0.1% (v/). v) or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of solubility, the amount incorporated is preferably 3% (v/v) or less, more preferably 1% (v/v) or less and even more preferably 0.5%. (v/v) or less.

基於2%的羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽之水溶液之納入量為1之值,本 發明中所使用之羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水之摻和比為1:1至100:1至100、較佳地1:1至20:1至20且更佳地1:10:10。 The amount of the aqueous solution based on 2% of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof is 1 The blend ratio of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water used in the invention is 1:1 to 100: 1 to 100, preferably 1:1 to 20:1 to 20 and more preferably 1:10:10.

可分別將CD39基因表現促進劑、用於緩和對外在刺激之反應之製劑及用於緩和皮膚中之免疫反應之製劑納入化妝品、醫藥或類藥物中。該等醫藥製劑可經口、非經腸或經皮投與。在經皮投與之情形下,醫藥製劑可呈外在皮膚製劑之形式。對外在皮膚製劑無具體限制,只要其可施加至皮膚即可,且可施加之藥物形式之實例包括溶液、乳液、固體、半固體、粉末、水-油分開兩層的製劑、水-油-粉末分開三層的製劑、軟膏、凝膠、氣溶膠、慕思(mousse)、黏貼劑及其他任意藥物形式。在調配外在皮膚製劑之情形下,可使用製劑基本成份以及通常用於外在皮膚製劑中之媒劑(例如防腐劑、乳化劑或pH調節劑),且亦可添加消炎組份,例如類固醇或抗組織胺。在納入化妝品中之情形下,本發明醫藥製劑可納入用於面部或身體之化妝品(例如美膚水、乳液(milky lotion)、美膚液、乳霜、洗液、面膜、精華素或凝膠)中,納入美妝用化妝品(例如粉底、化妝品基底或遮瑕膏)中,或納入入浴劑(bath additive)中。使用含有本發明組份之化妝品使得可維持健康皮膚較不易於出現發紅、發癢或皮疹,此乃因本發明組份能夠減輕或防止發炎反應。 The CD39 gene expression promoter, the preparation for relieving the response to external stimuli, and the preparation for mitigating the immune response in the skin can be incorporated into cosmetics, medicines or drugs, respectively. Such pharmaceutical preparations can be administered orally, parenterally or transdermally. In the case of transdermal administration, the pharmaceutical preparation may be in the form of an external skin preparation. The external skin preparation is not particularly limited as long as it can be applied to the skin, and examples of the form of the drug which can be applied include solution, emulsion, solid, semi-solid, powder, water-oil separate two-layer preparation, water-oil- The powder is divided into three layers of preparations, ointments, gels, aerosols, mousse, adhesives, and any other pharmaceutical form. In the case of formulating an external skin preparation, a base ingredient of the preparation and a vehicle (for example, a preservative, an emulsifier or a pH adjuster) which are usually used in an external skin preparation, and an anti-inflammatory component such as a steroid may be used. Or antihistamine. In the case of being incorporated into a cosmetic, the pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be incorporated into a cosmetic for a face or body (for example, a skin lotion, a milky lotion, a skin lotion, a cream, a lotion, a mask, a serum or a gel). Including cosmetic makeup (such as foundation, cosmetic base or concealer), or into a bath additive. The use of a cosmetic containing the components of the present invention makes it possible to maintain healthy skin less prone to redness, itching or rash, as the components of the present invention are capable of reducing or preventing an inflammatory response.

本發明亦係關於化妝品施加方法、緩和對外在刺激之反應之方法、維持健康皮膚之方法及治療發炎之方法,其包含投與CD39基因表現促進劑、用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑及用於緩和皮膚免疫反應之本發明製劑,即由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。在該等方法中,本發明三種組份之投與可藉由使用納入所有三種組份之外在皮膚製劑或化妝品來實施,或可藉由連續使用納入個別組 份之外在皮膚製劑或化妝品來實施。 The present invention also relates to a method for applying a cosmetic, a method for relieving a response to external stimuli, a method for maintaining healthy skin, and a method for treating inflammation, which comprises administering a CD39 gene expression promoting agent, a preparation for relieving skin external stimuli And a preparation of the invention for alleviating skin immune response, namely carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE) 14/polyoxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether and rose water The three components that make up. In such methods, the administration of the three components of the present invention can be carried out by using a skin preparation or cosmetic in addition to all three components, or can be incorporated into individual groups by continuous use. It is carried out in the form of a skin preparation or a cosmetic.

[實例] [Example] 實例1:每一組份在人類朗格漢斯細胞樣細胞中之CD39表現促進效應Example 1: CD39 performance-promoting effect of each component in human Langerhans cell-like cells

使用THP-1細胞(American Type Culture Collection,VA,USA)作為人類朗格漢斯細胞之替代。在含有10% FBS之RPMI1640培養基中將約200,000個THP-1細胞培養至匯合。在培養後,添加10nM地塞米松形式之應力激素,隨後分別添加0.1%聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚(A)、0.01%之2%羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉(CM-葡聚糖,Mibelle Biochemistry)水溶液(B)及0.1%玫瑰水(Bulgaria Rose Water,Toyotama International)(C)。此外,添加納入所有三種組份中之每一者之1/3之三種類型的混合物群組(ABC)。於添加後培養24小時後,使用Isogen(Wako Pure Chemical Industries)提取RNA,隨後使用Superscript III及隨機引物(Invitrogen)合成cDNA。利用Prism 7900HT(ABI)使用SYBR Green(Invitrogen)及下文所指示之引物實施RT-PCR。 THP-1 cells (American Type Culture Collection, VA, USA) were used as an alternative to human Langerhans cells. Approximately 200,000 THP-1 cells were cultured to confluence in RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% FBS. After the incubation, 10 nM dexamethasone form of stress hormone was added, followed by 0.1% polyoxyethylene (POE) 14 / polyoxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether (A), 0.01% of 2% carboxy, respectively. Methyl-β-glucan sodium (CM-dextran, Mibelle Biochemistry) aqueous solution (B) and 0.1% rose water (Bulgaria Rose Water, Toyotama International) (C). In addition, three types of mixture groups (ABC) incorporating one-third of each of all three components were added. After 24 hours of culture after the addition, RNA was extracted using Isogen (Wako Pure Chemical Industries), followed by synthesis of cDNA using Superscript III and random primers (Invitrogen). RT-PCR was performed using Prism 7900HT (ABI) using SYBR Green (Invitrogen) and the primers indicated below.

CD39-正向:GGAGAATGACACAGGCGTGGTGCATC(SEQ ID NO:1) CD39-forward: GGAGAATGACACAGGCGTGGTGCATC (SEQ ID NO: 1)

CD39-反向:GTGGCTCCCAGGTAAACGGGTGTCT(SEQ ID NO:2) CD39-reverse: GTGGCTCCCAGGTAAACGGGTGTCT (SEQ ID NO: 2)

RPS9-正向:TGCTGACGCTTGATGAGAAG(SEQ ID NO:3) RPS9-forward: TGCTGACGCTTGATGAGAAG (SEQ ID NO: 3)

RPS9-反向:CGCAGAGAGAAGTCGATGTG(SEQ ID NO:4) RPS9-reverse: CGCAGAGAGAAGTCGATGTG (SEQ ID NO: 4)

在此RT-PCR期間,使用核糖體蛋白質S9作為正規化因子。結果顯示於圖1中。當添加地塞米松形式之應力激素時,CD39之表現在朗格漢斯細胞樣細胞中有所降低。在分別添加聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚(群組A)、羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉(群組B)及玫瑰水(群組C)之情形下,降低之CD39表現水準在某一程度上有所改 良。另一方面,在添加納入所有三種組份中之每一者之1/3之三種類型的混合物群組(群組ABC)之情形下,降低之CD39表現水準恢復至與地塞米松未添加群組之表現水準幾乎相同之水準,且與其他測試群組(群組A、B及C)相比展示統計學顯著之改良效應(p<0.01,薛費氏F測試(Scheffe's F test))。 During this RT-PCR, ribosomal protein S9 was used as a normalization factor. The results are shown in Figure 1. When a stress hormone in the form of dexamethasone was added, the performance of CD39 was reduced in Langerhans cell-like cells. Add polyoxyethylene (POE) 14 / polyoxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether (Group A), carboxymethyl-β glucan sodium (Group B) and rose water (group In the case of C), the reduced CD39 performance level has been changed to some extent. good. On the other hand, in the case of adding three types of mixture groups (group ABC) incorporating one-third of each of all three components, the reduced CD39 performance level was restored to the point where dexamethasone was not added. The performance levels of the groups were almost the same, and showed statistically significant improvement effects compared to the other test groups (Groups A, B, and C) (p<0.01, Scheffe's F test) .

實例2:在測試個體中施加每一組份後CD39表現水準之改變Example 2: Changes in CD39 performance levels after application of each component in a test individual

在施加測試中使用含有0.1%聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚、0.01%之2%羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉(CM-葡聚糖,Mibelle Biochemistry)水溶液及0.1%玫瑰水(Bulgaria Rose Water,Toyotama International)之化妝品(詳細組成參照表1)。向10個年齡20至30之健康男性個體及12個年齡49至58之健康男性個體中每天施加兩次闡述於表1中之化妝品並持續6週。由醫師使用抽吸鼓泡方法收集表皮之試樣。該抽吸鼓泡方法係根據非專利文件4在連續施加之前及之後來實施,且藉由使連接至真空幫浦末端之注射器與皮膚接觸來收集表皮之試樣,抽吸30分鐘至60分鐘,並切下形成鼓泡之表皮。用磷酸鹽緩衝鹽水(PBS)洗滌所收集表皮,用丙酮固定並用10%山羊血清封阻,隨後用抗CD39抗體(ab97552,Abcam)及Alexa Fluor 488標記之山羊抗小鼠抗體(Alexa Fluor 488,Molecular Probes,A11001)進行免疫螢光染色。使用雷射掃描共焦顯微鏡(Pascal,Zeiss)獲得剖面影像,且使用影像分析軟體(IP Labo 4.0,Solution System)針對陽性位點之比例定量分析所得影像。結果顯示於圖2中。由於將包含聚氧乙烯(POE)14/聚氧丙烯(POP)7無規共聚物甲醚、2%羧甲基-β葡聚糖鈉水溶液及玫瑰水之混合物之化妝品施加至前臂達6週,故表皮中存在之CD39分子顯著增加(圖2)。 0.1% polyoxyethylene (POE) 14/polyoxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether, 0.01% 2% carboxymethyl-β-glucan sodium (CM-glucan) was used in the application test. , Mibelle Biochemistry) Aqueous solution and 0.1% rose water (Bulgaria Rose Water, Toyotama International) cosmetics (detailed composition is shown in Table 1). The cosmetics described in Table 1 were applied twice daily to 10 healthy male individuals aged 20 to 30 and 12 healthy male individuals aged 49 to 58 for 6 weeks. A sample of the epidermis was collected by a physician using a suction bubbling method. The suction bubbling method is carried out before and after continuous application according to Non-Patent Document 4, and a sample of the epidermis is collected by bringing a syringe attached to the end of the vacuum pump into contact with the skin, and suction is performed for 30 minutes to 60 minutes. And cut to form a bubbling skin. The collected epidermis was washed with phosphate buffered saline (PBS), fixed with acetone and blocked with 10% goat serum, followed by anti-CD39 antibody (ab97552, Abcam) and Alexa Fluor 488-labeled goat anti-mouse antibody (Alexa Fluor 488, Molecular Probes, A11001) were immunofluorescent staining. Profile images were obtained using a laser scanning confocal microscope (Pascal, Zeiss) and the resulting images were quantified using a ratio of positive sites to the image analysis software (IP Labo 4.0, Solution System). The results are shown in Figure 2. Applying a cosmetic containing a mixture of polyoxyethylene (POE) 14 / polyoxypropylene (POP) 7 random copolymer methyl ether, 2% aqueous solution of sodium carboxymethyl - β glucan and rose water to the forearm for 6 weeks Therefore, the presence of CD39 molecules in the epidermis was significantly increased (Fig. 2).

[表1]表1 [Table 1] Table 1

[調配物實例] [Example of formulation]

Claims (6)

一種CD39基因表現促進劑,其包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。 A CD39 gene expression promoter comprising three components consisting of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether, and rose water. 一種用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑,其包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。 A preparation for relieving skin external stimuli, comprising carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water The three components that make up. 一種用於緩和皮膚免疫反應之製劑,其包含由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份。 A preparation for alleviating skin immune response, comprising three kinds of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water Component. 一種由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份的用途,其係用以製造CD39基因表現促進劑。 A use of three components consisting of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water for the manufacture of CD39 Gene expression enhancer. 一種由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份的用途,其係用以製造用於緩和皮膚對外在刺激之反應之製劑。 A use of three components consisting of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water, which is used for manufacturing A preparation for relieving the skin's response to external stimuli. 一種由羧甲基-β葡聚糖或其鹽、聚氧乙烯(POE)/聚氧丙烯(POP)無規共聚物甲醚及玫瑰水組成之三種組份的用途,其係用以製造用於緩和皮膚免疫反應之製劑。 A use of three components consisting of carboxymethyl-β-glucan or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene (POE)/polyoxypropylene (POP) random copolymer methyl ether and rose water, which is used for manufacturing A preparation for alleviating skin immune response.
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JP2004339113A (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-12-02 Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd Agent for preventing and ameliorating chapped skin by stress

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004339113A (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-12-02 Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd Agent for preventing and ameliorating chapped skin by stress

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Eiichiro Yagi et al,"Polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylen dimethyl ether (EPDME) improves the structure of intercellular lipids in SDS-induced dry skin", Journal of cosmetic science, 2010, 61:39-48. *

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