TWI629908B - Method, device and base station for switching terminal equipment to target cell - Google Patents
Method, device and base station for switching terminal equipment to target cell Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/00835—Determination of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/008357—Determination of target cell based on access point [AP] properties, e.g. AP service capabilities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0066—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/00835—Determination of neighbour cell lists
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract
本發明提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法、裝置及基地台,該方法包括:獲取終端設備的類型標識和與終端設備接取的源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊;當終端設備發生小區切換時,根據類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將終端設備切換到支援與類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 The present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a base station for switching a terminal device to a target cell, the method comprising: acquiring a type identifier of the terminal device and a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station that is accessed by the terminal device Information; when the terminal device performs cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station, the terminal device is switched to the target cell supporting the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier.
Description
本發明屬於通信技術領域,特別是關於一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法、裝置及基地台。 The invention belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a method, a device and a base station for switching a terminal device to a target cell.
隨著機器型通信MTC的大量使用,網路需要面臨大量終端接取到網路的問題,同時不同的終端有不同的特性,支持的業務呈現多樣化;例如自動售貨機等MTC可能不需要支援移動性,醫療監測等MTC需要保證資料的即時傳輸,而水錶、電錶等MTC設備則只需要在特定的時間進行小資料傳輸等。為了避免這些MTC設備對現有使用者的服務造成影響,同時對於不同的使用者網路可以為其提供適當的優化服務,營運商可能選擇部署不同類型的核心網路;因此不同的用戶類別的UE將接取到不同的特定網路中。這個特定的網路稱之為Décor網路。 With the large-scale use of machine-type communication MTC, the network needs to face a large number of terminals accessing the network. At the same time, different terminals have different characteristics, and the supported services are diversified; for example, MTCs such as vending machines may not need support. Mobility, medical monitoring and other MTCs need to ensure the instantaneous transmission of data, while MTC equipment such as water meters and electricity meters only need to transmit small data at a specific time. In order to avoid the impact of these MTC devices on the services of existing users, and to provide appropriate optimization services for different user networks, operators may choose to deploy different types of core networks; therefore, UEs of different user categories Will be taken to a different specific network. This particular network is called the Décor network.
但是在網路部署時,可能存在前期部署的網路由於沒有進行升級,而不支援Décor網路特性;或者部署網路時營運商只在部分地方部署了Décor網路的場景。對於這種情況使用者設備UE就只能接取到非Décor網路中,但若當使用者設備UE移動到了某一支持Décor特性的位置,或者網路檢測到有UE特性的Décor網路的存在,在附著(attach)、追蹤區更新(TAU)或者路由區更新(RAU)過程中將會發起如圖1所示的NAS消息重定向過程。 However, when the network is deployed, there may be a network that was deployed in the early stage because it is not upgraded and does not support the Décor network feature; or when the network is deployed, the operator only deploys the Décor network in some places. In this case, the user equipment UE can only access the non-Décor network, but if the user equipment UE moves to a location that supports the Décor feature, or the network detects the Décor network with the UE characteristics. There is, in the process of attachment, tracking area update (TAU) or routing area update (RAU), the NAS message redirection process as shown in FIG. 1 will be initiated.
步驟1:當第一個新的MME/SGSN收到UE發起的attach request/TAU request/RAU request消息後,第一個新的MME/SGSN從舊的MME/SGSN或者家庭用戶伺服器(HSS)中獲取UE的UE類型資訊。第一個新的MME/SGSN根據UE的UE類型資訊以及配置的資訊確定是否有滿足這一UE需求的Décor網路。 Step 1: After the first new MME/SGSN receives the attach request/TAU request/RAU request message initiated by the UE, the first new MME/SGSN is from the old MME/SGSN or Home Subscriber Server (HSS). The UE type information of the UE is obtained. The first new MME/SGSN determines whether there is a Décor network satisfying the requirements of the UE according to the UE type information of the UE and the configured information.
第一個新的MME/SGSN向RAN發送NAS重定向請求,請求中攜帶完整的NAS消息,同時包含第一個新的MME/SGSN為UE選擇的Décor網路的標識資訊。在目前的協定中Décor網路是通過MMEGI(E-UTRAN)或者Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID(UTRAN/GERAN)來進行標識。 The first new MME/SGSN sends a NAS redirection request to the RAN, and the request carries the complete NAS message, and includes the identification information of the Décor network selected by the first new MME/SGSN for the UE. In the current agreement, the Décor network is identified by MMEGI (E-UTRAN) or Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID (UTRAN/GERAN).
步驟2:RAN節點的網路節點選擇功能基於MMEGI或者Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID為UE選擇一個新的MME/SGSN。 Step 2: The network node selection function of the RAN node selects a new MME/SGSN for the UE based on the MMEGI or the Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID.
步驟3:eNB/RNC向選擇的MME/SGSN發送初始UE message,其中攜帶UE的NAS請求資訊,以及MMEGI或者Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID資訊。MMEGI或者Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID資訊指示這是一個重定向的消息。第二個新的MME/SGSN不能將這一NAS消息進行再次重定向。 Step 3: The eNB/RNC sends an initial UE message to the selected MME/SGSN, which carries the NAS request information of the UE, and the MMEGI or Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID information. The MMEGI or Null-NRI/SGSN Group ID information indicates that this is a redirected message. The second new MME/SGSN cannot redirect this NAS message again.
另外如果UE在源小區時不支援Décor網路,而切換後的新小區支援Décor網路,那麼將執行圖2中的步驟: In addition, if the UE does not support the Décor network in the source cell, and the switched new cell supports the Décor network, the steps in FIG. 2 will be performed:
步驟4:當切換後的MME決定要將UE重定向到Décor網路時,MME向UE發起GUTI重新過程,其中攜帶一個沒有廣播的TAI/RAI。 Step 4: When the MME after handover decides to redirect the UE to the Décor network, the MME initiates a GUTI re-process to the UE, which carries a TAI/RAI without broadcast.
步驟5:MME/SGSN釋放RAN側連接,UE移動到閒置狀態。 Step 5: The MME/SGSN releases the RAN side connection, and the UE moves to the idle state.
步驟6:沒有廣播的TAI/RAI觸發UE發起TAU過程。 MME/SGSN收到TAU/RAU請求消息。 Step 6: The TAI/RAI without broadcast triggers the UE to initiate a TAU procedure. The MME/SGSN receives the TAU/RAU request message.
步驟7:MME/SGSN根據圖1所示的過程發起NAS重定向過程。 Step 7: The MME/SGSN initiates a NAS redirection procedure according to the procedure shown in FIG. 1.
但是相關技術的方案因為考慮到對之前版本終端的相容,不能對UE的行為有影響,所以最後設計的方案比較複雜。特別是切換後發生重定向,過程更加複雜。目前協議中規定NAS重定向過程只能發生在UE閒置狀態的TAU/RAU過程中,HO過程導致的TAU是不能發起NAS重定向的。根據現在的過程,UE發生切換後,若離開了原來的TA list(追蹤區域清單),UE需要在切換過程中發起TAU過程。等這一過程結束後,由MME/SGSN發起GUTI重新分配過程,觸發UE再次發起TAU,在這一次的TAU過程中,MME在發起NAS重定向過程。實現複雜,UE和網路中的交互很多。 However, the solution of the related art is complicated because the compatibility with the previous version of the terminal is considered and the behavior of the UE cannot be affected. In particular, the redirection occurs after switching, and the process is more complicated. The current protocol stipulates that the NAS redirection process can only occur in the TAU/RAU process in which the UE is idle. The TAU caused by the HO process cannot initiate NAS redirection. According to the current process, after the UE switches, if the original TA list (tracking area list) is left, the UE needs to initiate a TAU process during the handover process. After the process ends, the MME/SGSN initiates the GUTI re-allocation process, triggering the UE to initiate the TAU again. In this TAU process, the MME initiates the NAS redirection process. The implementation is complex, and there are many interactions between the UE and the network.
本發明的目的在於提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法、裝置及基地台,解決了相關技術中終端設備切換到新小區時不能準確切換到一具有特定特性的小區的問題。 An object of the present invention is to provide a method, an apparatus, and a base station for switching a terminal device to a target cell, which solves the problem that the terminal device cannot accurately switch to a cell having a specific characteristic when the terminal device switches to a new cell.
為了達到上述目的,本發明實施例提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法,包括:獲取該終端設備的類型標識和與終端設備接取的源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊;當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, including: acquiring a type identifier of the terminal device and a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station that is accessed by the terminal device. Information; when the terminal device has a cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station, the terminal device is switched to support the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier. Target cell.
其中,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區的步驟包括:當該終端設備發生小區切換時,接收該終端設備能夠接取的備選目標小區清單;根據與備選目標小區所在的基地台連接的私人網路的資訊和該終端設備的類型標識,確定與該終端設備的類型標識對應的目標私人網路,並為該終端設備選擇支援目標私人網路的特性的目標小區;其中,該目標小區所在的基地台與該目標私人網路連接;將該終端設備切換到該目標小區。 When the terminal device performs cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station, the terminal device is switched to the target of supporting the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier. The step of the cell includes: when the terminal device generates a cell handover, receiving a list of candidate target cells that the terminal device can access; according to the information of the private network connected to the base station where the candidate target cell is located, and the terminal device a type identifier, determining a target private network corresponding to the type identifier of the terminal device, and selecting, for the terminal device, a target cell supporting a characteristic of the target private network; wherein the base station where the target cell is located and the target private network Connect; switch the terminal device to the target cell.
其中,該獲取該終端設備的類型標識的步驟包括:接收為該終端設備建立初始上下文的建立請求,該建立請求中攜帶該終端設備的類型標識;發送針對該建立請求的建立請求回應,該建立請求回應用於表明建立初始上下文是否成功。 The step of obtaining the type identifier of the terminal device includes: receiving a setup request for establishing an initial context for the terminal device, where the setup request carries a type identifier of the terminal device; and sending an establishment request response for the establishment request, the establishing The request response is used to indicate whether the initial context was established successfully.
其中,該獲取該終端設備的類型標識的步驟包括:向該終端設備發送無線能力資訊詢問請求;接收該終端設備返回的該終端設備的無線能力資訊,該無線能力資訊中包含該終端設備的類型標識。 The step of acquiring the type identifier of the terminal device includes: sending a wireless capability information inquiry request to the terminal device; receiving the wireless capability information of the terminal device returned by the terminal device, where the wireless capability information includes the type of the terminal device Logo.
其中,該獲取該終端設備的類型標識的步驟包括:接收該終端設備發送的無線資源控制(RRC)連接請求;為該終端設備建立RRC連接,並發送RRC連接建立回應給該 終端設備;接收RRC連接成功後該終端設備返回的RRC連接建立完成資訊,該RRC連接建立完成資訊中包含該終端設備的類型標識。 The step of acquiring the type identifier of the terminal device includes: receiving a radio resource control (RRC) connection request sent by the terminal device; establishing an RRC connection for the terminal device, and sending an RRC connection setup response to the a terminal device; after receiving the RRC connection, the RRC connection establishment completion information returned by the terminal device, where the RRC connection establishment completion information includes a type identifier of the terminal device.
其中,獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊的步驟包括:接收操作維護管理(OAM)系統下發的與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 The step of obtaining information about a private network connected to the neighboring base station of the source base station includes: receiving a private network that is sent by an operation and maintenance management (OAM) system and connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station Information.
其中,該終端設備的類型標識為家庭用戶伺服器(HSS)中保存的該終端設備的類型標識;或者該終端設備的類型標識為家庭用戶伺服器HSS中保存的預設資訊,該預設資訊與該終端設備的類型標識呈一一對應的映射關係。 The type identifier of the terminal device is a type identifier of the terminal device saved in a home user server (HSS); or the type identifier of the terminal device is preset information saved in a home user server HSS, and the preset information is A mapping relationship corresponding to the type identifier of the terminal device.
其中,獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊的步驟包括:通過X2介面獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 The step of acquiring information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station of the source base station includes: acquiring information of a private network connected to the adjacent base station of the source base station through the X2 interface.
其中,該私人網路的資訊為移動管理實體(MME)的組標識和服務GPRS支援節點(SGSN)的組標識中一個或組合。 The information of the private network is one or a combination of a group identity of a mobility management entity (MME) and a group identity of a serving GPRS support node (SGSN).
本發明實施例還提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的裝置,包括:獲取模組,用於獲取該終端設備的類型標識和與終端設備接取的源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊;接取模組,用於當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型 標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for switching a terminal device to a target cell, including: an acquiring module, configured to acquire a type identifier of the terminal device and a private connection with a neighboring base station of the source base station that is accessed by the terminal device. Network information; access module for when the terminal device has a cell handover, according to the type The information identifying the private network connected to the adjacent base station is switched to the target cell supporting the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identification.
其中,該接取模組包括:第一接取子模組,用於當該終端設備發生小區切換時,接收該終端設備能夠接取的備選目標小區清單;第二接取子模組,用於根據與備選目標小區所在的基地台連接的私人網路的資訊和該終端設備的類型標識,確定與該終端設備的類型標識對應的目標私人網路,並為該終端設備選擇支援目標私人網路的特性的目標小區;其中,該目標小區所在的基地台與該目標私人網路連接;第三接取子模組,用於將該終端設備切換到該目標小區。 The access module includes: a first access sub-module, configured to receive a list of candidate target cells that the terminal device can access when the terminal device generates a cell handover; and a second access sub-module, And determining, according to the information of the private network connected to the base station where the candidate target cell is located, and the type identifier of the terminal device, determining a target private network corresponding to the type identifier of the terminal device, and selecting a support target for the terminal device A target cell of a characteristic of the private network; wherein the base station where the target cell is located is connected to the target private network; and the third access sub-module is configured to switch the terminal device to the target cell.
其中,該獲取模組包括:第一獲取子模組,用於接收為該終端設備建立初始上下文的建立請求,該建立請求中攜帶該終端設備的類型標識;第二獲取子模組,用於發送針對該建立請求的建立請求回應,該建立請求回應用於表明建立初始上下文是否成功。 The obtaining module includes: a first acquiring sub-module, configured to receive a setup request for establishing an initial context for the terminal device, where the setup request carries a type identifier of the terminal device; and a second acquisition sub-module, configured to: A setup request response is sent for the setup request, the setup request response being used to indicate whether the initial context establishment was successful.
其中,該獲取模組包括:第三獲取子模組,用於向該終端設備發送無線能力資訊詢問請求;第四獲取子模組,用於接收該終端設備返回的該終端設備的無線能力資訊,該無線能力資訊中包含該終端設備的類型標識。 The obtaining module includes: a third acquiring sub-module, configured to send a wireless capability information query request to the terminal device; and a fourth acquiring sub-module, configured to receive the wireless capability information of the terminal device returned by the terminal device The wireless capability information includes a type identifier of the terminal device.
其中,該獲取模組包括:第五獲取子模組,用於接收該終端設備發送的無線資源控制 (RRC)連接請求;第六獲取子模組,用於為該終端設備建立RRC連接,並發送RRC連接建立回應給該終端設備;第七獲取子模組,用於接收RRC連接成功後該終端設備返回的RRC連接建立完成資訊,該RRC連接建立完成資訊中包含該終端設備的類型標識。 The obtaining module includes: a fifth acquiring submodule, configured to receive radio resource control sent by the terminal device (RRC) connection request; a sixth acquisition sub-module, configured to establish an RRC connection for the terminal device, and send an RRC connection establishment response to the terminal device; and a seventh acquisition sub-module, configured to receive the terminal after the RRC connection succeeds The RRC connection establishment completion information returned by the device, where the RRC connection establishment completion information includes the type identifier of the terminal device.
其中,獲取模組包括:第八獲取子模組,用於接收操作維護管理(OAM)系統下發的與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 The obtaining module includes: an eighth acquiring sub-module, configured to receive information about a private network that is sent by an operation and maintenance management (OAM) system and connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station.
其中,獲取模組包括:第九獲取子模組,用於通過X2介面獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 The obtaining module includes: a ninth acquiring sub-module, configured to acquire, by using an X2 interface, information about a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station.
其中,該終端設備的類型標識為家庭用戶伺服器(HSS)中保存的該終端設備的類型標識;或者該終端設備的類型標識為家庭用戶伺服器(HSS)中保存的預設資訊,該預設資訊與該終端設備的類型標識呈一一對應的映射關係。 The type identifier of the terminal device is a type identifier of the terminal device saved in a home user server (HSS); or the type identifier of the terminal device is preset information saved in a home user server (HSS), the preset The mapping relationship between the information and the type identifier of the terminal device is one-to-one.
其中,該私人網路的資訊為移動管理實體(MME)的組標識和服務GPRS支援節點(SGSN)的組標識中一個或組合。 The information of the private network is one or a combination of a group identity of a mobility management entity (MME) and a group identity of a serving GPRS support node (SGSN).
本發明實施例還提供一種基地台,包括:處理器;以及通過匯流排介面與該處理器相連接的記憶體,該記憶體用於儲存該處理器在執行操作時所使用的程式和資料,當處理器調用並執行該記憶體中所儲存的程式和資料時,實現如下的功能模組: 獲取模組,用於獲取該終端設備的類型標識和與終端設備接取的源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊;接取模組,用於當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including: a processor; and a memory connected to the processor through a bus interface, the memory is used to store programs and materials used by the processor when performing operations, When the processor calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory, the following functional modules are implemented: Obtaining a module, configured to obtain information about a type identifier of the terminal device and a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station that is accessed by the terminal device; and an access module configured to perform cell switching when the terminal device And, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station, the terminal device is switched to the target cell supporting the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier.
本發明的上述技術方案至少具有如下有益效果:本發明實施例的將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法、裝置及基地台,終端設備的源基地台根據終端設備支援的私人網路的類型標識和與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,為終端設備選擇一個能夠支援該終端設備的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區,從而控制終端設備接取目標小區,使得終端設備能夠準確的接取私人網路,從而避免了切換後的重定向等操作,實現簡單,且簡化了終端設備與網路的交互流程,提高切換效率。 The foregoing technical solution of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: a method, a device, and a base station for switching a terminal device to a target cell according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the source base station of the terminal device identifies the type of the private network supported by the terminal device and The information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station of the source base station, selects a target cell that can support the characteristics of the target private network of the terminal device, thereby controlling the terminal device to access the target cell, so that the terminal The device can accurately access the private network, thereby avoiding operations such as redirection after switching, which is simple to implement, and simplifies the interaction process between the terminal device and the network, and improves the switching efficiency.
11-12、121-123、21-24、31-34、41-45、51-53、61-63‧‧‧步驟 Steps 11-12, 121-123, 21-24, 31-34, 41-45, 51-53, 61-63‧‧
S1-S10‧‧‧步驟 S1-S10‧‧‧ steps
71‧‧‧獲取模組 71‧‧‧Getting module
72‧‧‧接取模組 72‧‧‧Access module
圖1表示相關技術中NAS重定向的流程圖;圖2表示相關技術中終端設備切換後的重定向流程圖;圖3表示本發明的至少一些實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的基本步驟流程圖;圖4表示本發明的至少一些實施例中將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的具體步驟流程圖;圖5表示本發明的至少一些實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的方 法的基本步驟流程圖;圖6表示本發明的至少一些實施例中初始上下文過程的訊號圖;圖7表示本發明的至少一些實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的基本步驟流程圖;圖8表示本發明的至少一些實施例中無線能力獲取過程的訊號圖;圖9表示本發明的至少一些實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的基本步驟流程圖;圖10表示本發明的至少一些實施例的RRC連接過程的訊號圖;圖11表示本發明的至少一些實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的基本步驟流程圖;圖12表示本發明的至少一些實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的基本步驟流程圖;圖13表示本發明的至少一些實施例中X2介面建立過程中的訊號圖;圖14表示本發明的至少一些實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的裝置的組成結構示意圖。 1 is a flowchart of a NAS redirection in the related art; FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a redirection of a terminal device after handover in the related art; and FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell in at least some embodiments of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a diagram showing switching of a terminal device to a target according to at least some embodiments of the present invention. The side of the community FIG. 6 shows a signal diagram of an initial context procedure in at least some embodiments of the present invention; FIG. 7 shows a basic flow of a method for handover of a terminal device to a target cell according to at least some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 8 is a signal diagram showing a radio capability acquisition process in at least some embodiments of the present invention; Figure 9 is a flow chart showing the basic steps of a method for handover of a terminal device to a target cell according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; A signal diagram showing an RRC connection procedure of at least some embodiments of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing the basic steps of a method for handover of a terminal device to a target cell according to at least some embodiments of the present invention; and FIG. 12 shows at least the present invention. A flow chart of the basic steps of a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell provided by some embodiments; FIG. 13 is a signal diagram in the process of establishing an X2 interface in at least some embodiments of the present invention; FIG. 14 shows at least some embodiments of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the composition of a device for switching a terminal device to a target cell.
為使本發明要解決的技術問題、技術方案和優點更加清楚,下面將結合附圖及具體實施例進行詳細描述。 The technical problems, the technical solutions, and the advantages of the present invention will be more clearly described in the following description.
如圖3所示,本發明的至少一些實施例提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法,應用於終端設備接取的源基地台,包括:步驟11,獲取該終端設備的類型標識和與終端設備接取的源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊; 步驟12,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 As shown in FIG. 3, at least some embodiments of the present invention provide a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, which is applied to a source base station that is accessed by the terminal device, and includes: Step 11: acquiring a type identifier of the terminal device and Information about the private network connected to the adjacent base station of the source base station received by the terminal device; Step 12: When the terminal device performs cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station, the terminal device is switched to support the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier. Target cell.
本發明的一實施例中,終端設備的類型標識決定終端設備想要接取的目標私人網路,例如終端設備的類型標識表明該終端設備為自動售貨機,則該終端設備想要接取一不需要支援移動性的網路;再例如終端設備的類型標識表明該終端設備為醫療監測設備,則該終端設備想要接取一能夠保證資料的即時傳輸的網路。而與其相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊是指用於標識私人網路的資訊,可以是移動管理實體(MME)的組標識(即MMEGI)和服務GPRS支援節點(SGSN)的組標識(即SGSN Group ID)中一個或組合;或者是其他新定義的標識,或者為了保證其私人網路的資訊的安全性,可通過映射關係的形式用另一資訊來標識私人網路,從而查找確定私人網路的資訊;以上均為可行方式,其他的標識方式也同樣適用於本發明,在此不一一列舉。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the type identifier of the terminal device determines a target private network that the terminal device wants to access. For example, if the type identifier of the terminal device indicates that the terminal device is a vending machine, the terminal device wants to receive one. There is no need to support a mobile network; for example, if the type identifier of the terminal device indicates that the terminal device is a medical monitoring device, the terminal device wants to access a network capable of ensuring instant transmission of data. The information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station refers to the information used to identify the private network, and may be the group identity of the mobility management entity (MME) (ie, MMEGI) and the group identifier of the serving GPRS support node (SGSN). One or a combination of (ie, SGSN Group ID); or other newly defined identifiers, or to ensure the security of information on their private network, by using a mapping relationship to identify the private network with another information, thereby finding Determining the information of the private network; the above are all feasible methods, and other methods of identification are also applicable to the present invention, which are not enumerated here.
更進一步,該終端設備的類型標識為家庭用戶伺服器(HSS)中保存的該終端設備的類型標識;或者該終端設備的類型標識為家庭用戶伺服器(HSS)中保存的預設資訊,該預設資訊與該終端設備的類型標識呈一一對應的映射關係。 Further, the type identifier of the terminal device is a type identifier of the terminal device saved in a home user server (HSS); or the type identifier of the terminal device is preset information saved in a home user server (HSS), The mapping relationship between the preset information and the type identifier of the terminal device is in one-to-one correspondence.
需要說明的是,HSS側分別保存每個終端設備的資訊,則可直接從HSS獲取終端設備的類型標識;但是為了保存資訊的安全性,也可在HSS側保存預設資訊,該預設資訊可以為預設的固定值,也可為預設的其他標識;例如其自動售貨機的類型標識為「自動售貨機」,而與「自動售貨機」 呈一一對應的映射關係的預設資訊為「11」,則終端也可根據「11」確定本終端設備的類型為自動售貨機。 It should be noted that, when the HSS side separately stores the information of each terminal device, the type identifier of the terminal device can be obtained directly from the HSS; however, in order to save the security of the information, the preset information can also be saved on the HSS side. It can be a preset fixed value or other presets; for example, the type of vending machine is identified as "Vending Machine" and "Vending Machine" If the preset information of the one-to-one mapping relationship is "11", the terminal may also determine that the type of the terminal device is a vending machine according to "11".
本發明的一實施例中,當終端設備由於移動而發生小區切換時,源基地台會為該終端設備選擇一目標小區,從而控制終端設備接取目標小區,保證切換的效率。具體上,本發明實施例中源基地台能夠根據終端設備的類型標識確定終端設備想要接取的目標私人網路,繼而從與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路中查找該目標私人網路,進一步確定支援該目標私人網路的特性的相鄰基地台,最後則可確定能夠支援該目標網路的特性的目標小區。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal device performs cell handover due to the mobile, the source base station selects a target cell for the terminal device, thereby controlling the terminal device to access the target cell, and ensuring the switching efficiency. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the source base station can determine the target private network that the terminal device wants to access according to the type identifier of the terminal device, and then search for the target private network from the private network connected to the adjacent base station. Further determining a neighboring base station that supports the characteristics of the target private network, and finally determining a target cell capable of supporting the characteristics of the target network.
綜上,本發明的一實施例在切換過程中,源基地台根據終端設備的類型標識和相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將終端設備接取到支援目標私人網路的特性的目標小區,提高了切換效率;且簡化了終端設備和網路的流程。 In summary, in an embodiment of the present invention, the source base station picks up the terminal device to support the characteristics of the target private network according to the type identifier of the terminal device and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station. The target cell improves the switching efficiency; and simplifies the process of the terminal device and the network.
具體上,如圖4所示,上述步驟12包括:步驟121,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,接收該終端設備能夠接取的備選目標小區清單;步驟122,根據與備選目標小區所在的基地台連接的私人網路的資訊和該終端設備的類型標識,確定與該終端設備的類型標識對應的目標私人網路,並為該終端設備選擇支援目標私人網路的特性的目標小區;其中,該目標小區所在的基地台與該目標私人網路連接;步驟123,將該終端設備切換到該目標小區。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the foregoing step 12 includes: Step 121, when the terminal device generates a cell handover, receiving an candidate target cell list that the terminal device can access; Step 122, according to the candidate target cell The information of the private network connected to the base station and the type identifier of the terminal device, determine a target private network corresponding to the type identifier of the terminal device, and select a target cell supporting the characteristics of the target private network for the terminal device; The base station where the target cell is located is connected to the target private network; and in step 123, the terminal device is switched to the target cell.
本發明的實施例中為了儘量減小對現有機制的通信過程的 更改,則上述步驟121中,按照現有的通信機制該終端設備發生小區切換時,接收該終端設備能夠接取的備選目標小區清單。需要說明的是,該備選目標小區均在相鄰基地台的覆蓋範圍內。則源基地台查看步驟11中獲取的終端設備的類型標識,確定目標私人網路的資訊,再進一步根據接收到的備選目標小區清單,查看其中的備選目標小區所在的基地台是否支援上述目標私人網路的特性,從中選出一目標小區,該目標小區所在的基地台能夠支援上述目標私人網路的特性,則相應的表明該目標小區能夠支援上述目標私人網路的特性,則控制終端設備切換到確定的目標小區,從而完成私人網路的切換。 In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to minimize the communication process to the existing mechanism In the above step 121, when the terminal device generates a cell handover according to the existing communication mechanism, the candidate target cell list that the terminal device can access is received. It should be noted that the candidate target cells are all within the coverage of adjacent base stations. Then, the source base station checks the type identifier of the terminal device obtained in step 11, determines the information of the target private network, and further checks whether the base station where the candidate target cell is located supports the above according to the received candidate target cell list. Selecting a target cell from the characteristics of the target private network, wherein the base station where the target cell is located can support the characteristics of the target private network, and correspondingly indicating that the target cell can support the characteristics of the target private network, then controlling the terminal The device switches to the determined target cell to complete the handover of the private network.
其中,通過基地台是否與上述目標私人網路連接來判斷基地台是否支援上述目標私人網路的特性;即若基地台與上述目標私人網路連接,則確定基地台支援上述目標私人網路的特性,若基地台未與上述目標私人網路連接,則確定基地台不支援上述目標私人網路的特性。 Wherein, whether the base station supports the characteristics of the target private network by determining whether the base station is connected to the target private network; that is, if the base station is connected to the target private network, determining that the base station supports the target private network Characteristic, if the base station is not connected to the target private network, it is determined that the base station does not support the characteristics of the target private network.
綜上所述,本發明的上述實施例中,在儘可能減小對現有通信機制的改動的基礎上,根據終端設備的類型標識和相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將終端設備接取到支援目標私人網路的特性的目標小區,提高了切換效率;且簡化了終端設備和網路的流程。 In summary, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device is based on the type identifier of the terminal device and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station, on the basis of minimizing the modification of the existing communication mechanism. The target cell that supports the characteristics of the target private network improves the switching efficiency; and simplifies the process of the terminal device and the network.
如圖5所示,本發明的一些實施例提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法,應用於終端設備接取的源基地台,包括: As shown in FIG. 5, some embodiments of the present invention provide a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, which is applied to a source base station that is accessed by the terminal device, and includes:
步驟21,接收為該終端設備建立初始上下文的建立請求,該建立請求中攜帶該終端設備的類型標識; Step 21: Receive a setup request for establishing an initial context for the terminal device, where the setup request carries a type identifier of the terminal device.
步驟22,發送針對該建立請求的建立請求回應,該建立請求 回應用於表明建立初始上下文是否成功。 Step 22, sending an establishment request response for the establishment request, the establishment request The back is applied to indicate whether the initial context was established successfully.
步驟23,獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊; Step 23: Obtain information about a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station;
步驟24,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 Step 24: When the terminal device performs cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station, the terminal device is switched to support the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier. Target cell.
本發明的一實施例是通過S1介面來傳輸終端設備的類型標識,即在初始上下文過程中向源基地台傳輸終端設備的類型標識。具體上,如圖6所示,初始上下文的訊號傳輸過程如下: An embodiment of the present invention transmits the type identifier of the terminal device through the S1 interface, that is, transmits the type identifier of the terminal device to the source base station during the initial context. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the signal transmission process of the initial context is as follows:
S1、終端設備發起附著或者追蹤區更新過程,網路節點MME獲取終端設備的UE類型標識;其中,終端設備的類型標識可以是在伺服器HSS中保存的使用者類型資訊,也可以是映射過來的其他類型資訊,在此不作具體限定。 S1. The terminal device initiates an attach or tracking area update process, and the network node MME obtains the UE type identifier of the terminal device. The type identifier of the terminal device may be user type information saved in the server HSS, or may be mapped. Other types of information are not specifically limited herein.
S2、網路節點MME在為終端設備建立初始上下文的過程中向基地台傳遞終端設備的類型標識,這一類型標識可以是終端設備的類型資訊,也可以是根據終端設備的類型資訊映射過來的資訊。 S2. The network node MME transmits the type identifier of the terminal device to the base station in the process of establishing the initial context for the terminal device. The type identifier may be type information of the terminal device, or may be mapped according to the type information of the terminal device. News.
S3、基地台向網路節點MME返回回應訊息。 S3. The base station returns a response message to the network node MME.
本發明的一實施例中源基地台通過S1介面來獲取終端設備的類型標識,其過程簡單,且對現有訊號的改動較小。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the source base station obtains the type identifier of the terminal device through the S1 interface, and the process is simple, and the modification to the existing signal is small.
如圖7所示,本發明的一些實施例提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法,應用於終端設備接取的源基地台,包括: As shown in FIG. 7 , some embodiments of the present invention provide a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, which is applied to a source base station that is accessed by the terminal device, and includes:
步驟31,向該終端設備發送無線能力資訊詢問請求; Step 31: Send a wireless capability information inquiry request to the terminal device.
步驟32,接收該終端設備返回的該終端設備的無線能力資訊,該無線能力資訊中包含該終端設備的類型標識。 Step 32: Receive wireless capability information of the terminal device returned by the terminal device, where the wireless capability information includes a type identifier of the terminal device.
步驟33,獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊; Step 33: Obtain information about a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station;
步驟34,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 Step 34: When the terminal device performs cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station, the terminal device is switched to support the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier. Target cell.
本發明的一實施例是通過無線資源控制(RRC)過程來傳輸終端設備的類型標識,即在無線能力獲取過程中向源基地台傳輸終端設備的類型標識。具體上,如圖8所示,無線能力獲取過程的訊號傳輸如下:S4、基地台向終端設備獲取終端設備的無線能力資訊;S5、終端設備向基地台上報無線能力資訊時同時包含終端設備的類型標識。UE的類型標識可以是上述的終端設備的類型資訊,也可以是配置在終端設備中的某一類型資訊。基地台可以根據類型標識找到適合終端設備的私人網路。 An embodiment of the present invention transmits a type identifier of a terminal device by using a radio resource control (RRC) procedure, that is, transmitting a type identifier of the terminal device to the source base station in the wireless capability acquisition process. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the signal transmission process of the wireless capability acquisition process is as follows: S4, the base station acquires the wireless capability information of the terminal device from the terminal device; and S5, the terminal device includes the terminal device when reporting the wireless capability information to the base station. Type identifier. The type identifier of the UE may be the type information of the terminal device, or may be a certain type of information configured in the terminal device. The base station can find a private network suitable for the terminal device according to the type identifier.
本發明的一實施例中源基地台在RRC過程來獲取終端設備的類型標識,其過程簡單,且對現有訊號的改動較小。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the source base station obtains the type identifier of the terminal device in the RRC process, and the process is simple, and the modification to the existing signal is small.
如圖9所示,本發明的一些實施例提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法,應用於終端設備接取的源基地台,包括:步驟41,接收該終端設備發送的無線資源控制(RRC)連接請求;步驟42,為該終端設備建立RRC連接,並發送RRC連接建立 回應給該終端設備;步驟43,接收RRC連接成功後該終端設備返回的RRC連接建立完成資訊,該RRC連接建立完成資訊中包含該終端設備的類型標識;步驟44,獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊;步驟45,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 As shown in FIG. 9, some embodiments of the present invention provide a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, which is applied to a source base station that is accessed by the terminal device, and includes: Step 41: Receive radio resource control sent by the terminal device ( RRC) connection request; step 42, establishing an RRC connection for the terminal device, and transmitting an RRC connection setup Responding to the terminal device; Step 43, receiving the RRC connection establishment completion information returned by the terminal device after the RRC connection is successful, the RRC connection establishment completion information includes the type identifier of the terminal device; Step 44, acquiring the source base station The information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station; in step 45, when the terminal device performs the cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station, the terminal device is switched to the support and This type identifies the target cell of the corresponding target private network.
本發明的一實施例在無線資源控制(RRC)連接過程中上報終端設備的類型標識,如圖10所示,RRC連接過程中的訊號傳輸如下:S6、終端設備向基地台發送RRC連接請求;S7、基地台為終端設備建立RRC連接,並返回RRC連接建立回應給終端設備;S8、終端設備收到RRC連接建立回應則表明RRC連接建立完成,終端設備向基地台上報RRC連接建立完成的資訊,並在該資訊中攜帶終端設備的類型標識。UE的類型標識可以是上述的終端設備的類型資訊,也可以是配置在終端設備中的某一類型資訊。基地台可以根據類型標識找到適合終端設備的私人網路。 An embodiment of the present invention reports a type identifier of a terminal device in a radio resource control (RRC) connection process. As shown in FIG. 10, the signal transmission in the RRC connection process is as follows: S6: The terminal device sends an RRC connection request to the base station. S7, the base station establishes an RRC connection for the terminal device, and returns an RRC connection establishment response to the terminal device; S8, the terminal device receives the RRC connection establishment response, indicating that the RRC connection establishment is completed, and the terminal device reports the RRC connection establishment to the base station. Information and carry the type identifier of the terminal device in the information. The type identifier of the UE may be the type information of the terminal device, or may be a certain type of information configured in the terminal device. The base station can find a private network suitable for the terminal device according to the type identifier.
本發明的一實施例中源基地台在RRC連接過程傳輸終端設備的類型標識,其過程簡單,且對現有訊號的改動較小。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the source base station transmits the type identifier of the terminal device in the RRC connection process, and the process is simple, and the modification to the existing signal is small.
如圖11所示,本發明的一些實施例提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法,應用於終端設備接取的源基地台,包括: As shown in FIG. 11 , some embodiments of the present invention provide a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, which is applied to a source base station that is accessed by the terminal device, and includes:
步驟51,獲取該終端設備的類型標識; Step 51: Obtain a type identifier of the terminal device.
步驟52,接收操作維護管理(OAM)系統下發的與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 Step 52: Receive information about a private network that is sent by an operation and maintenance management (OAM) system and is connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station.
步驟53,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 Step 53: When the terminal device performs cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station, the terminal device is switched to support the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier. Target cell.
本發明的一實施例是在自配置過程中從OAM系統中獲取鄰基地台的連接資訊;即源基地台向OAM系統獲取配置資訊時,OAM不僅向源基地台下發鄰小區cell ID資訊,X2介面連接等資訊,還下發鄰小區所在基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 An embodiment of the present invention obtains the connection information of the neighboring base station from the OAM system in the self-configuration process; that is, when the source base station obtains the configuration information from the OAM system, the OAM not only sends the neighbor cell cell ID information to the source base station, Information such as the X2 interface connection, and the information of the private network connected to the base station where the neighboring cell is located.
如圖12所示,本發明的一些實施例提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法,應用於終端設備接取的源基地台,包括: As shown in FIG. 12, some embodiments of the present invention provide a method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, which is applied to a source base station that is accessed by the terminal device, and includes:
步驟61,獲取該終端設備的類型標識; Step 61: Obtain a type identifier of the terminal device.
步驟62,通過X2介面獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 Step 62: Obtain information of a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station through the X2 interface.
步驟63,當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 Step 63: When the terminal device performs cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station, the terminal device is switched to support the characteristics of the target private network corresponding to the type identifier. Target cell.
本發明的一些實施例通過X2介面交互鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。如圖13所示,X2介面建立過程中的訊號傳輸如下: S9、基地台1向基地台2發送X2介面建立請求,該請求中攜帶基地台1連接的私人網路的資訊; S10、基地台2向基地台1返回X2介面建立回應,該回應中攜帶基地台2連接的私人網路的資訊。 Some embodiments of the present invention interact with the private network connected to the base station via the X2 interface. As shown in Figure 13, the signal transmission during the X2 interface setup process is as follows: S9. The base station 1 sends an X2 interface establishment request to the base station 2, where the request carries the information of the private network connected to the base station 1; S10. The base station 2 returns a response to the X2 interface to the base station 1, and the response carries the information of the private network connected to the base station 2.
簡言之,基地台1和基地台2交互鄰區資訊時分別交互其連接的私人網路的資訊,這一私人網路的資訊是連接的私人網路的標識,可以是MMEGI,也可以是新定義的其他標識資訊。 In short, when base station 1 and base station 2 exchange neighbor information, they interact with the information of the private network connected to them. The information of the private network is the identifier of the connected private network, which may be MMEGI or Other defined information for the new definition.
綜上所述,本發明實施例中終端設備的源基地台根據終端設備支援的私人網路的類型標識和與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,為終端設備選擇一個能夠支援該終端設備的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區,從而控制終端設備接取目標小區,使得終端設備能夠準確的接取私人網路,從而避免了切換後的重定向等操作,實現簡單,且簡化了終端設備與網路的交互流程,提高切換效率。 In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the source base station of the terminal device selects the terminal device according to the type identifier of the private network supported by the terminal device and the information of the private network connected to the neighboring base station of the source base station. A target cell capable of supporting the characteristics of the target private network of the terminal device, thereby controlling the terminal device to access the target cell, so that the terminal device can accurately access the private network, thereby avoiding operations such as redirection after switching. It is simple and simplifies the interaction process between the terminal device and the network, and improves the switching efficiency.
為了更佳的實現上述目的,本發明實施例還提供一種將終端設備切換到目標小區的裝置。 In order to achieve the above objective, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for switching a terminal device to a target cell.
如圖14所示,該將終端設備切換到目標小區的裝置包括:獲取模組71,用於獲取該終端設備的類型標識和與終端設備接取的源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊;接取模組72,用於當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 As shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus for switching a terminal device to a target cell includes: an obtaining module 71, configured to acquire a type identifier of the terminal device and a private connection with a neighboring base station of the source base station that is accessed by the terminal device. The information of the network; the access module 72 is configured to switch the terminal device to the support type according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station when the terminal device performs cell handover. A target cell that identifies the characteristics of the corresponding target private network.
具體上,本發明的上述實施例中該接取模組72包括:第一接取子模組,用於當該終端設備發生小區切換時,接收該終端設備能夠接取的備選目標小區清單; 第二接取子模組,用於根據與備選目標小區所在的基地台連接的私人網路的資訊和該終端設備的類型標識,確定與該終端設備的類型標識對應的目標私人網路,並為該終端設備選擇支援目標私人網路的特性的目標小區;其中,該目標小區所在的基地台與該目標私人網路連接;第三接取子模組,用於將該終端設備切換到該目標小區。 Specifically, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the access module 72 includes: a first access sub-module, configured to receive an candidate target cell list that the terminal device can access when the terminal device generates a cell handover. ; a second access sub-module, configured to determine, according to the information of the private network connected to the base station where the candidate target cell is located, and the type identifier of the terminal device, the target private network corresponding to the type identifier of the terminal device, And selecting, for the terminal device, a target cell that supports the feature of the target private network; wherein the base station where the target cell is located is connected to the target private network; and the third accessing sub-module is configured to switch the terminal device to The target cell.
具體上,本發明的上述實施例中,該獲取模組71包括:第一獲取子模組,用於接收為該終端設備建立初始上下文的建立請求,該建立請求中攜帶該終端設備的類型標識;第二獲取子模組,用於發送針對該建立請求的建立請求回應,該建立請求回應用於表明建立初始上下文是否成功。 Specifically, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring module 71 includes: a first acquiring sub-module, configured to receive an establishment request for establishing an initial context for the terminal device, where the establishing request carries a type identifier of the terminal device a second obtaining submodule, configured to send a setup request response for the setup request, the setup request response being used to indicate whether the initial context establishment is successful.
具體上,本發明的上述實施例中,該獲取模組71包括:第三獲取子模組,用於向該終端設備發送無線能力資訊詢問請求;第四獲取子模組,用於接收該終端設備返回的該終端設備的無線能力資訊,該無線能力資訊中包含該終端設備的類型標識。 Specifically, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 71 includes: a third acquiring sub-module, configured to send a wireless capability information query request to the terminal device; and a fourth acquiring sub-module, configured to receive the terminal The wireless capability information of the terminal device returned by the device, where the wireless capability information includes the type identifier of the terminal device.
具體上,本發明的上述實施例中,該獲取模組71包括:第五獲取子模組,用於接收該終端設備發送的無線資源控制(RRC)連接請求;第六獲取子模組,用於為該終端設備建立RRC連接,並發送RRC連接建立回應給該終端設備;第七獲取子模組,用於接收RRC連接成功後該終端設備返回的RRC連接建立完成資訊,該RRC連接建立完成資訊中包含該終端設備的 類型標識。 Specifically, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 71 includes: a fifth acquiring submodule, configured to receive a radio resource control (RRC) connection request sent by the terminal device; and a sixth acquiring submodule, An RRC connection is established for the terminal device, and an RRC connection setup response is sent to the terminal device. The seventh acquisition submodule is configured to receive the RRC connection setup complete information returned by the terminal device after the RRC connection is successful, and the RRC connection is established. The information contains the terminal device Type identifier.
具體上,本發明的上述實施例中,獲取模組71包括:第八獲取子模組,用於接收操作維護管理(OAM)系統下發的與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 Specifically, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 71 includes: an eighth acquiring sub-module, configured to receive a private connection with an adjacent base station of the source base station delivered by an operation and maintenance management (OAM) system. Network information.
具體上,本發明的上述實施例中,獲取模組71包括:第九獲取子模組,用於通過X2介面獲取與該源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊。 Specifically, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 71 includes: a ninth obtaining sub-module, configured to acquire information about a private network connected to a neighboring base station of the source base station through the X2 interface.
具體上,本發明的上述實施例中,該私人網路的資訊為移動管理實體(MME)的組標識和服務GPRS支援節點(SGSN)的組標識中一個或組合。 Specifically, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the information of the private network is one or a combination of a group identity of a mobility management entity (MME) and a group identity of a serving GPRS support node (SGSN).
需要說明的是,本發明上述實施例提供的將終端設備切換到目標小區的裝置是應用上述將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的裝置,則上述將終端設備切換到目標小區的方法的所有實施例均適用於該裝置,且均能達到相同或相似的有益效果。 It should be noted that, the apparatus for switching a terminal device to a target cell according to the foregoing embodiment of the present invention is an apparatus for applying the foregoing method for switching a terminal device to a target cell, and then all implementations of the method for switching the terminal device to a target cell are performed. The examples are all applicable to the device and all achieve the same or similar benefits.
本發明的一些實施例還提供一種基地台,包括:處理器;以及通過匯流排介面與該處理器相連接的記憶體,該記憶體用於儲存該處理器在執行操作時所使用的程式和資料,當處理器調用並執行該記憶體中所儲存的程式和資料時,實現如下的功能模組:獲取模組,用於獲取該終端設備的類型標識和與終端設備接取的源基地台的相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊;接取模組,用於當該終端設備發生小區切換時,根據該類型標識和與相鄰基地台連接的私人網路的資訊,將該終端設備切換到支援與 該類型標識對應的目標私人網路的特性的目標小區。 Some embodiments of the present invention further provide a base station, including: a processor; and a memory connected to the processor through a bus interface, the memory is used to store a program used by the processor to perform an operation and Data, when the processor calls and executes the program and data stored in the memory, implements the following function module: an acquisition module, which is used to obtain the type identifier of the terminal device and the source base station that is connected to the terminal device. The information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station; the access module is configured to: when the terminal device is in the cell handover, according to the type identifier and the information of the private network connected to the adjacent base station, the terminal Device switch to support and This type identifies the target cell of the corresponding target private network.
需要說明的是,本發明實施例提供的伺服器是包括上述將終端設備切換到目標小區的裝置的伺服器,則上述裝置的所有實施例均適用於該伺服器,且均能達到相同或相似的有益效果。 It should be noted that, the server provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a server including the foregoing apparatus for switching a terminal device to a target cell, and all embodiments of the foregoing apparatus are applicable to the server, and both can achieve the same or similar. The benefits.
以上所述是本發明的可選實施方式,應當指出,對於本技術領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本發明該原理的前提下,還可以做出若干改進和潤飾,這些改進和潤飾也應視為本發明的保護範圍。 The above is an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principle of the present invention. It should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
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