TWI625902B - Electrical connector (2) - Google Patents

Electrical connector (2) Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI625902B
TWI625902B TW106127047A TW106127047A TWI625902B TW I625902 B TWI625902 B TW I625902B TW 106127047 A TW106127047 A TW 106127047A TW 106127047 A TW106127047 A TW 106127047A TW I625902 B TWI625902 B TW I625902B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductor
pair
signal conductor
shielding
power circuit
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TW106127047A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201911675A (en
Inventor
I Hsiu Lin
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Assem Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106127047A priority Critical patent/TWI625902B/en
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Publication of TW201911675A publication Critical patent/TW201911675A/en

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Abstract

本發明為有關一種電連接器,主要結構包括第一屏蔽隔板、第二屏蔽隔板、第三屏蔽隔板、第四屏蔽隔板及第五屏蔽隔板,而第一屏蔽隔板具有第一及第二高頻差分訊號導體對,第二屏蔽隔板具有第一其它訊號導體及第二其它訊號導體,第三屏蔽隔板具有第一低頻差分訊號導體對及第二低頻差分訊號導體對,第四屏蔽隔板具有第三其它訊號導體及第四其它訊號導體,第五屏蔽隔板具有第三高頻差分訊號導體對及第四高頻差分訊號導體對,藉此,透過第一、第二、第三、第四及第五屏蔽隔板彼此間分離,以使各差分訊號導體對、各其它訊號導體運行時,可進行阻隔而不會產生互相干擾。 The invention relates to an electrical connector, the main structure comprising a first shielding partition, a second shielding partition, a third shielding partition, a fourth shielding partition and a fifth shielding partition, and the first shielding partition has a first And a second high frequency differential signal conductor pair, the second shielding spacer has a first other signal conductor and a second other signal conductor, and the third shielding spacer has a first low frequency differential signal conductor pair and a second low frequency differential signal conductor pair The fourth shielding spacer has a third other signal conductor and a fourth other signal conductor, and the fifth shielding spacer has a third high frequency differential signal conductor pair and a fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair, thereby transmitting the first The second, third, fourth and fifth shielding spacers are separated from each other such that each differential signal conductor pair and each of the other signal conductors can be blocked without mutual interference.

Description

電連接器(二) Electrical connector (2)

本發明為提供一種電連接器,尤指一種可有效將雜訊進行阻隔干擾的電連接器。 The invention provides an electrical connector, in particular an electrical connector capable of effectively blocking noise interference.

按,電連接器的種類相當多種,其中包含所謂的最常見之USB及最近快速竄出的HDMI,但實際上,以現在資訊爆炸的年代,大多人的身上必然會攜帶著一個甚至到兩個的智慧型手機,以提高人對人的互聯,而每一個智慧型手機因空間有限,所以所搭配的傳輸裝置必然會搭配MICRO USB為主,得以在有限空間中進行設置。 Press, there are quite a variety of electrical connectors, including the so-called most common USB and recently HDMI, but in fact, in the era of information explosion, most people will carry one or even two The smart phone to improve the connection between people and people, and each smart phone has limited space, so the transmission device will be matched with MICRO USB, which can be set in a limited space.

而這幾年,資料流的檔案可說是愈來愈大,從照片到影片,從前可能才幾KB,最多幾MB而已,到現在檔案動輒以G來說,在對於早期的一般MICRO USB的速度而言,根本無法消化,導致傳輸檔案時非常的耗時。 In the past few years, the file of the data stream can be said to be getting bigger and bigger. From photos to movies, it may have been a few KB in the past, up to a few MB. Until now, the file is in the G, in the early general MICRO USB. In terms of speed, it is impossible to digest, which makes it very time consuming to transfer files.

故,亦有廠商研發出MICRO USB3.0規格的連接器,其速度整體來說比一般的MICRO USB2.0更快,但雖然提升了速度,其實也使體積的表現下降,因為MICRO USB3.0的體積比MICRO USB2.0來得更大,對於一般智慧型手機來說,可說是不方便,且也較不通用。 Therefore, some manufacturers have developed the MICRO USB3.0 connector, the speed is generally faster than the general MICRO USB2.0, but although the speed is increased, the volume performance is also reduced, because the MICRO USB3.0 The volume is larger than the MICRO USB2.0. It is inconvenient and less common for general smart phones.

因此現行延伸出一種可以提供正反插的USB C TYPE連接器,此種連接器不僅可以提供大電流,使智慧型手機充電更快,也提供超高速的傳輸速率,讓現行檔案動輒上G來說,可以在短時間內傳輸完畢,但在運行的狀況下,常會發生端子彼此相互訊號干擾的問題,導致雜訊過多,影響其整體功效。 Therefore, the current extension of a USB C TYPE connector that can provide forward and reverse insertion, this connector can not only provide a large current, but also make the smart phone charge faster, and also provide ultra-high-speed transmission rate, so that the current file is on the G It can be said that the transmission can be completed in a short time, but in the running condition, the problem that the terminals interfere with each other often occurs, resulting in too much noise and affecting its overall efficiency.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the above-mentioned applications, that is, the inventors of the present invention and those involved in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種可有效將雜訊進行阻隔干擾的電連接器的發明專利者。 Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have collected the relevant information in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, this design can effectively design the noise. Invention patents for electrical connectors that block interference.

本發明之主要目的在於:透過第一屏蔽隔板、第二屏蔽隔板、第三屏蔽隔板、第四屏蔽隔板及第五屏蔽隔板彼此之間的隔離,使得可以將彼此間上面各差分訊號導體對、各其它訊號導體運行時,可進行阻隔而不會產生互相干擾。 The main purpose of the present invention is to isolate the first shielding partition, the second shielding partition, the third shielding partition, the fourth shielding partition and the fifth shielding partition from each other, so that each other can be When the differential signal conductor pair and each of the other signal conductors are operated, they can be blocked without mutual interference.

本發明能夠達成上述目的之主要結構包括第一屏蔽隔板,第一屏蔽隔板一側具有一第一高頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第二高頻差分訊號導體對,而第一屏蔽隔板一側有第二屏蔽隔板,第二屏蔽隔板一側具有一第一其它訊號導體,另一側具有一第二其它訊號導體,又第二屏蔽隔板一側有第三屏蔽隔板,第三屏蔽隔板一側具有一第一低頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第二低頻差分訊號導體對,而第三屏蔽隔板一側有第四屏蔽隔板,第四屏蔽隔板一側具有一第三其它訊號導體,另一側具有一第四其它訊號導體,又第四屏蔽隔板一側有第五屏蔽隔板,第五屏蔽隔板一側具有一第三高頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第四高頻差分訊號導體對。藉此,俾當各差分訊號導體對、各其它訊號導體運行時,透過第一屏蔽隔板與第二屏蔽隔板的分離,得以阻隔該第一高頻差分訊號導體對、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對、該第一其它訊號導體及該第二其它訊號導體之訊號干擾,又透過第二屏蔽隔板與第三屏蔽隔板的分離,得以阻隔該第一其它訊號導體、該第二其它訊號導體、該第一低頻差分訊號導體對及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對之訊號干擾,而再透過第三屏蔽隔板與第四屏蔽隔板的分離,得以阻隔該第一低頻差分訊號導體對、該第二低頻差分訊號導體對、該第三其它訊號導體及該第四其它訊號導體之訊號干擾,最後透過第四屏蔽隔板與第五屏蔽隔板的分離,得以阻隔該第三其它訊號導體、該第四其它訊號導體、該第三高頻差分訊號導體對及該第四高頻差分訊號導體對之訊號干擾。 The main structure of the present invention capable of achieving the above object includes a first shielding spacer having a first high frequency differential signal conductor pair on one side and a second high frequency differential signal conductor pair on the other side, and a shielding partition has a second shielding partition on one side, a first other signal conductor on one side of the second shielding partition, a second other signal conductor on the other side, and a third side on the second shielding partition side. a shielding spacer, the third shielding spacer has a first low frequency differential signal conductor pair on one side, a second low frequency differential signal conductor pair on the other side, and a fourth shielding spacer on the third shielding spacer side, The fourth shielding partition has a third other signal conductor on one side, a fourth other signal conductor on the other side, and a fifth shielding partition on the side of the fourth shielding partition. The three high frequency differential signal conductor pair has a fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair on the other side. Therefore, when the differential signal conductor pairs and the other signal conductors are operated, the first high frequency differential signal conductor pair and the second high frequency are blocked by the separation of the first shielding spacer and the second shielding spacer. The signal interference of the differential signal conductor pair, the first other signal conductor and the second other signal conductor is separated from the third shielding spacer by the second shielding spacer to block the first other signal conductor, the second The other signal conductor, the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair and the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair interfere with each other, and the third shield spacer and the fourth shield spacer are separated to block the first low frequency differential signal The signal pair, the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair, the third other signal conductor and the fourth other signal conductor interfere with each other, and finally the third shield spacer and the fifth shield spacer are separated to block the third The other signal conductor, the fourth other signal conductor, the third high frequency differential signal conductor pair and the signal of the fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair interfere with each other.

藉由上述技術,可針對習用連接器所存在之在運行的狀況下,常會發生端子彼此相互訊號干擾的問題,導致雜訊過多,影響其整體功效的問題點加以突破,達到本發明如上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above technology, it is possible to solve the problem that the terminals interfere with each other in the operation state of the conventional connector, and the problem that the noise is excessive and affects the overall efficiency is broken, and the present invention has the above advantages. Practical and progressive.

1‧‧‧第一屏蔽隔板 1‧‧‧First shielded partition

11‧‧‧第一高頻差分訊號導體對 11‧‧‧First high frequency differential signal conductor pair

12‧‧‧第二高頻差分訊號導體對 12‧‧‧Second high frequency differential signal conductor pair

13‧‧‧第一電源迴路傳輸導體對 13‧‧‧First power loop transmission conductor pair

131‧‧‧第一電源迴路傳輸導體 131‧‧‧First power loop transmission conductor

132‧‧‧第二電源迴路傳輸導體 132‧‧‧Second power loop transmission conductor

2‧‧‧第二屏蔽隔板 2‧‧‧Second shielded partition

21‧‧‧第一其它訊號導體 21‧‧‧First other signal conductor

22‧‧‧第二其它訊號導體 22‧‧‧Second other signal conductors

23‧‧‧第二電源迴路傳輸導體對 23‧‧‧Second power loop transmission conductor pair

231‧‧‧第三電源迴路傳輸導體 231‧‧‧ Third power loop transmission conductor

232‧‧‧第四電源迴路傳輸導體 232‧‧‧fourth power loop transmission conductor

3‧‧‧第三屏蔽隔板 3‧‧‧ Third shield partition

31‧‧‧第一低頻差分訊號導體對 31‧‧‧First low frequency differential signal conductor pair

32‧‧‧第二低頻差分訊號導體對 32‧‧‧Second low frequency differential signal conductor pair

4‧‧‧第四屏蔽隔板 4‧‧‧4th shielded partition

41‧‧‧第三其它訊號導體 41‧‧‧ Third other signal conductor

42‧‧‧第四其它訊號導體 42‧‧‧fourth other signal conductor

43‧‧‧第三電源迴路傳輸導體對 43‧‧‧ Third power loop transmission conductor pair

431‧‧‧第五電源迴路傳輸導體 431‧‧‧ fifth power loop transmission conductor

432‧‧‧第六電源迴路傳輸導體 432‧‧‧ sixth power loop transmission conductor

5‧‧‧第五屏蔽隔板 5‧‧‧ fifth shield partition

51‧‧‧第三高頻差分訊號導體對 51‧‧‧3rd high frequency differential signal conductor pair

52‧‧‧第四高頻差分訊號導體對 52‧‧‧fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair

53‧‧‧第四電源迴路傳輸導體對 53‧‧‧fourth power loop transmission conductor pair

531‧‧‧第七電源迴路傳輸導體 531‧‧‧ seventh power loop transmission conductor

532‧‧‧第八電源迴路傳輸導體 532‧‧‧ eighth power loop transmission conductor

6‧‧‧對手連接器 6‧‧‧Advertiser connector

第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之局部立體圖。 The second drawing is a partial perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之局部上視圖。 The third drawing is a partial top view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之插接示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the plug-in of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖、局部立體圖及局部上視圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括:一第一屏蔽隔板1,其一側具有一第一高頻差分訊號導體對11,另一側具有一第二高頻差分訊號導體對12,且第一高頻差分訊號導體對11水平側設有一第一電源迴路傳輸導體對13,第一電源迴路傳輸導體對13與該第一屏蔽隔板1連結,簡言之,第一屏蔽隔板1的兩側處分別設有該第一高頻差分訊號導體對11、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對12及該第一電源迴路傳輸導體對13;另外,第一電源迴路傳輸導體對13包含有一設於第一屏蔽隔板1一側之第一電源迴路傳輸導體131及一設於另一側之第二電源迴路傳輸導體132;一設於該第一屏蔽隔板1一側且彼此間具有一間隙之第二屏蔽隔板2,其一側具有一用於功能協商用途、且得以確認接口插入方向、並用於協商接口上的供電功能、替代模式及外設模式的第一其它訊號導體21,另一側具有一於特定傳輸模式才啟動之第二其它訊號導體22,以阻隔該第一高頻差分訊號導體對11、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對12、該第一其它訊號導體21及該第二其它訊號導體22之訊號干擾,且第一其它訊號導體21的水平一側處具有一第二電源迴路傳輸導體對23,第二電源迴路傳輸導體對23乃與該第二屏蔽隔板2連結,簡言之,第二屏蔽隔板2的兩側處分別設有該第一其它訊號導體21、該第二其它訊號導體22、及該第二電源迴路傳輸導體對23;另外,第二電源迴路傳輸導體對23包含有一設於第二屏蔽隔板2一側之第三電源迴路傳輸導體231及一設於另一側之第四電源迴路傳輸導體232; 一設於該第二屏蔽隔板2背離該第一屏蔽隔板1之側處、且彼此間具有一間隙之第三屏蔽隔板3,其一側具有一第一低頻差分訊號導體對31,另一側具有一第二低頻差分訊號導體對32,以阻隔該第一其它訊號導體21、該第二其它訊號導體22、該第一低頻差分訊號導體對31及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對32之訊號干擾,簡言之,第三屏蔽隔板3兩側處分別設有該第一低頻差分訊號導體對31及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對32;一設於該第三屏蔽隔板3背離該第二屏蔽隔板2之側處、且彼此間具有一間隙之第四屏蔽隔板4,其一側具有一用於功能協商用途、且得以確認接口插入方向、並用於協商接口上的供電功能、替代模式及外設模式的第三其它訊號導體41,另一側具有一於特定傳輸模式才啟動之第四其它訊號導體42,以阻隔該第一低頻差分訊號導體對31、該第二低頻差分訊號導體對32、該第三其它訊號導體41及該第四其它訊號導體42之訊號干擾,且第三其它訊號導體41的水平一側處具有一第三電源迴路傳輸導體對43,第三電源迴路傳輸導體對43乃與該第四屏蔽隔板4連結,簡言之,第四屏蔽隔板4兩側處分別設有該第三其它訊號導體41、該第四其它訊號導體42、及該第三電源迴路傳輸導體對43;另外,第三電源迴路傳輸導體對43包含有一設於第四屏蔽隔板4一側之第五電源迴路傳輸導體431及一設於另一側之第六電源迴路傳輸導體432;一設於該第四屏蔽隔板4背離該第三屏蔽隔板3之側處、且彼此間具有一間隙之第五屏蔽隔板5,其一側具有一第三高頻差分訊號導體對51,另一側具有一第四高頻差分訊號導體對52,以阻隔該第三其它訊號導體41、該第四其它訊號導體42、該第三高頻差分訊號導體對51及該第四高頻差分訊號導體對52之訊號干擾,且第三高頻差分訊號導體對51水平側設有一第四電源迴路傳輸導體對53,第四電源迴路傳輸導體對53與該第五屏蔽隔板5連結,簡言之,第五屏蔽隔板5兩側處分別設有該第三高頻差分訊號導體對51、該第四高頻差分訊號導體對52及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體對53;另外,第四電源迴路傳輸導體對53包含有一設於第五屏蔽隔板5一側之第七電源迴路傳輸導體531及一設於另一側之第八電源迴路傳輸導體532;其中,第一電源迴路傳輸導體對13及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體對53的極性乃與該第二電源迴路傳輸導體對23及該第三電源迴路傳輸導體對43相 異,並且所述第一電源迴路傳輸導體對13、該第二電源迴路傳輸導體對23、該第三電源迴路傳輸導體對43、及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體對53乃分別以垂直方向與該第一屏蔽隔板1、該第二屏蔽隔板2、該第四屏蔽隔板4及該第五屏蔽隔板5連結。 Referring to the first to third figures, which are perspective views, partial perspective views and partial top views of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be apparent from the drawings that the present invention includes: a first shield spacer 1, One side has a first high frequency differential signal conductor pair 11 and the other side has a second high frequency differential signal conductor pair 12, and the first high frequency differential signal conductor pair 11 is provided with a first power loop transmission conductor on the horizontal side. The first power circuit transmission conductor pair 13 is connected to the first shielding spacer 1 . In short, the first high frequency differential signal conductor pair 11 is respectively disposed at two sides of the first shielding spacer 1 . The second high frequency differential signal conductor pair 12 and the first power circuit transmission conductor pair 13; the first power circuit transmission conductor pair 13 includes a first power circuit transmission conductor 131 disposed on the side of the first shielding spacer 1 And a second power circuit transmission conductor 132 disposed on the other side; a second shielding spacer 2 disposed on one side of the first shielding spacer 1 and having a gap therebetween, one side of which has a function Negotiation purposes, and can confirm the direction of interface insertion, and The first other signal conductor 21 on the power supply function, the replacement mode and the peripheral mode on the negotiation interface, and the second other signal conductor 22 activated in the specific transmission mode on the other side to block the first high frequency differential signal The conductor pair 11, the second high frequency differential signal conductor pair 12, the first other signal conductor 21 and the second other signal conductor 22 interfere with each other, and the first other signal conductor 21 has a second side at the horizontal side. The power circuit transmission conductor pair 23, the second power circuit transmission conductor pair 23 is connected to the second shielding spacer 2, in short, the first shielding conductors 21 are respectively disposed at two sides of the second shielding spacer 2 The second other signal conductor 22 and the second power circuit transmission conductor pair 23; the second power circuit transmission conductor pair 23 includes a third power circuit transmission conductor 231 disposed on the second shielding spacer 2 side. And a fourth power circuit transmission conductor 232 disposed on the other side; a third shielding spacer 3 disposed on the side of the second shielding spacer 2 facing away from the first shielding spacer 1 and having a gap therebetween, having a first low frequency differential signal conductor pair 31 on one side thereof, The other side has a second low frequency differential signal conductor pair 32 for blocking the first other signal conductor 21, the second other signal conductor 22, the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair 31 and the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair The signal interference of 32, in short, the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair 31 and the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair 32 are respectively disposed at two sides of the third shielding spacer 3; one is disposed on the third shielding spacer 3 a fourth shielding partition 4 facing away from the side of the second shielding partition 2 and having a gap between them, one side having a function for functional negotiation, and confirming the direction of insertion of the interface, and for negotiating the interface The third other signal conductor 41 of the power supply function, the replacement mode and the peripheral mode, and the fourth other signal conductor 42 activated in the specific transmission mode on the other side to block the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair 31, the Second low frequency differential signal The signal of the conductor pair 32, the third other signal conductor 41 and the fourth other signal conductor 42 interferes, and the third other signal conductor 41 has a third power circuit transmission conductor pair 43 at the horizontal side, and the third power circuit The transmission conductor pair 43 is coupled to the fourth shielding spacer 4, in short, the third shielding signal conductor 41, the fourth other signal conductor 42 and the first portion are respectively disposed at two sides of the fourth shielding partition 4 The three power circuit transmission conductor pair 43; the third power circuit transmission conductor pair 43 includes a fifth power circuit transmission conductor 431 disposed on the fourth shielding partition 4 side and a sixth power supply circuit disposed on the other side. a transmission conductor 432; a fifth shielding spacer 5 disposed at a side of the fourth shielding spacer 4 facing away from the third shielding spacer 3 and having a gap therebetween, having a third high frequency difference on one side thereof The signal conductor pair 51 has a fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair 52 on the other side to block the third other signal conductor 41, the fourth other signal conductor 42, the third high frequency differential signal conductor pair 51, and the Signal of the fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair 52 And a fourth power circuit transmission conductor pair 53 is disposed on the horizontal side of the third high frequency differential signal conductor pair 51, and the fourth power circuit transmission conductor pair 53 is coupled to the fifth shielding spacer 5, in short, the fifth shielding The third high frequency differential signal conductor pair 51, the fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair 52 and the fourth power circuit transmission conductor pair 53 are respectively disposed at two sides of the spacer 5; and, the fourth power circuit transmission conductor pair 53 includes a seventh power circuit transmission conductor 531 disposed on one side of the fifth shielding partition 5 and an eighth power circuit transmission conductor 532 disposed on the other side; wherein the first power circuit transmission conductor pair 13 and the first The polarity of the four power circuit transmission conductor pair 53 is opposite to the second power circuit transmission conductor pair 23 and the third power circuit transmission conductor pair 43 And the first power circuit transmission conductor pair 13, the second power circuit transmission conductor pair 23, the third power circuit transmission conductor pair 43, and the fourth power circuit transmission conductor pair 53 are respectively in a vertical direction The first shielding partition 1 , the second shielding partition 2 , the fourth shielding partition 4 and the fifth shielding partition 5 are connected.

請同時配合參閱第一圖至第四圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖至插接示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,俾當本發明電連接器與對手連接器6相互差動,其第一高頻差分訊號導體對11、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對12、該第一電源迴路傳輸導體131及第二電源迴路傳輸導體132於運動傳輸時,其所產生的雜訊不會傳到第二屏蔽隔板2處,意謂,第一高頻差分訊號導體對11、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對12、該第一電源迴路傳輸導體131及第二電源迴路傳輸導體132不會與第一其它訊號導體21、該第二其它訊號導體22、該第三電源迴路傳輸導體231及第四電源迴路傳輸導體232產生相互的雜訊干擾。 Please refer to the first to fourth figures at the same time, which is a perspective view to a plug-in diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that when the electrical connector of the present invention and the counterpart connector 6 are mutually Differential, the first high frequency differential signal conductor pair 11, the second high frequency differential signal conductor pair 12, the first power loop transmission conductor 131 and the second power loop transmission conductor 132 are generated during motion transmission The noise is not transmitted to the second shielding spacer 2, which means that the first high frequency differential signal conductor pair 11, the second high frequency differential signal conductor pair 12, the first power loop transmission conductor 131 and the second power source The loop transmission conductor 132 does not generate mutual noise interference with the first other signal conductor 21, the second other signal conductor 22, the third power loop transmission conductor 231, and the fourth power loop transmission conductor 232.

再者,第二屏蔽隔板2與第三屏蔽隔板3間同樣有一間距隔離,因此第一其它訊號導體21、該第二其它訊號導體22、該第三電源迴路傳輸導體231及第四電源迴路傳輸導體232不會與第三屏蔽隔板3上的第一低頻差分訊號導體對31及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對32產生相互雜訊干擾。 Furthermore, the second shielding spacer 2 and the third shielding spacer 3 are also spaced apart from each other, so the first other signal conductor 21, the second other signal conductor 22, the third power circuit transmission conductor 231 and the fourth power source The loop transmission conductor 232 does not cause mutual noise interference with the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair 31 and the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair 32 on the third shield spacer 3.

又者,第三屏蔽隔板3係與第四屏蔽隔板4間具有一個間距,如此,第一低頻差分訊號導體對31及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對32不會與第四屏蔽隔板4上的第三其它訊號導體41、該第四其它訊號導體42、第五電源迴路傳輸導體431及第六電源迴路傳輸導體432產生相互雜訊干擾。 Moreover, the third shielding spacer 3 has a spacing from the fourth shielding spacer 4, such that the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair 31 and the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair 32 do not overlap with the fourth shielding spacer. The third other signal conductor 41, the fourth other signal conductor 42, the fifth power loop transmission conductor 431, and the sixth power loop transmission conductor 432 on 4 generate mutual noise interference.

另者,第四屏蔽隔板4係與第五屏蔽隔板5間乃具有一個間距的距離,故,第三其它訊號導體41、該第四其它訊號導體42、第五電源迴路傳輸導體431及第六電源迴路傳輸導體432不會與第三高頻差分訊號導體對51、該第四高頻差分訊號導體對52、第七電源迴路傳輸導體531及第八電源迴路傳輸導體532產生相互雜訊干擾。 In addition, the fourth shielding spacer 4 and the fifth shielding spacer 5 have a distance between each other, so the third other signal conductor 41, the fourth other signal conductor 42, the fifth power circuit transmission conductor 431 and The sixth power circuit transmission conductor 432 does not generate mutual noise with the third high frequency differential signal conductor pair 51, the fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair 52, the seventh power circuit transmission conductor 531, and the eighth power circuit transmission conductor 532. interference.

是以,本發明之電連接器為可改善習用之技術關鍵在於:透過第一屏蔽隔板1、第二屏蔽隔板2、第三屏蔽隔板3、第四屏蔽隔板4及第五屏蔽隔板5彼此之間的隔離,使得可以將彼此間上面各差分訊號導體對、各其它訊號導體運行時,可進行阻隔而不會產生互相干擾。 Therefore, the key to the improvement of the electrical connector of the present invention is to pass through the first shielding partition 1, the second shielding partition 2, the third shielding partition 3, the fourth shielding partition 4, and the fifth shielding. The separation of the spacers 5 from each other makes it possible to block the differential signal conductor pairs and the other signal conductors on each other without blocking each other.

惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the simple modification and equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the drawings should be treated similarly. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and is combined with Chen Ming.

綜上所述,本發明之電連接器於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感公便。 In summary, the electrical connector of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is an application for conforming to the invention patent, and submits an application according to law. The trial committee will grant the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate and feel punished.

Claims (10)

一種電連接器,主要包括:一第一屏蔽隔板,其一側具有一第一高頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第二高頻差分訊號導體對;一設於該第一屏蔽隔板一側且彼此間具有一間隙之第二屏蔽隔板,其一側具有一第一其它訊號導體,另一側具有一第二其它訊號導體,以阻隔該第一高頻差分訊號導體對、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對、該第一其它訊號導體及該第二其它訊號導體之訊號干擾;一設於該第二屏蔽隔板背離該第一屏蔽隔板之側處、且彼此間具有一間隙之第三屏蔽隔板,其一側具有一第一低頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第二低頻差分訊號導體對,以阻隔該第一其它訊號導體、該第二其它訊號導體、該第一低頻差分訊號導體對及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對之訊號干擾;一設於該第三屏蔽隔板背離該第二屏蔽隔板之側處、且彼此間具有一間隙之第四屏蔽隔板,其一側具有一第三其它訊號導體,另一側具有一第四其它訊號導體,以阻隔該第一低頻差分訊號導體對、該第二低頻差分訊號導體對、該第三其它訊號導體及該第四其它訊號導體之訊號干擾;一設於該第四屏蔽隔板背離該第三屏蔽隔板之側處、且彼此間具有一間隙之第五屏蔽隔板,其一側具有一第三高頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第四高頻差分訊號導體對,以阻隔該第三其它訊號導體、該第四其它訊號導體、該第三高頻差分訊號導體對及該第四高頻差分訊號導體對之訊號干擾。 An electrical connector, comprising: a first shielding spacer having a first pair of high frequency differential signal conductors on one side and a second pair of high frequency differential signal conductors on the other side; a second shielding spacer having a gap on one side of the spacer and having a first other signal conductor on one side and a second other signal conductor on the other side to block the first high frequency differential signal conductor pair Interacting with the signal of the second high frequency differential signal conductor pair, the first other signal conductor and the second other signal conductor; one of the second shielding spacers facing away from the side of the first shielding spacer and facing each other a third shielding spacer having a gap therebetween, having a first low frequency differential signal conductor pair on one side and a second low frequency differential signal conductor pair on the other side to block the first other signal conductor, the second other a signal conductor, the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair and the signal of the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair; one of the third shielding spacers facing away from the side of the second shielding spacer and having a gap therebetween First a shielding spacer having a third other signal conductor on one side and a fourth other signal conductor on the other side to block the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair, the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair, the third other a signal interference between the signal conductor and the fourth other signal conductor; a fifth shielding spacer disposed at a side of the fourth shielding spacer facing away from the third shielding spacer and having a gap therebetween, having one side of the shielding spacer a third high frequency differential signal conductor pair having a fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair on the other side to block the third other signal conductor, the fourth other signal conductor, and the third high frequency differential signal conductor pair The fourth high frequency differential signal conductor interferes with the signal. 如請求項1所述之電連接器,其中該第一高頻差分訊號導體對水平側設有一第一電源迴路傳輸導體對,該第三高頻差分訊號導體對水平側設有一第四電源迴路傳輸導體對,該第一電源迴路傳輸導體對及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體對乃分別與該第一屏蔽隔板及該第五屏蔽隔板連結。 The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the first high frequency differential signal conductor is provided with a first power circuit transmission conductor pair on the horizontal side, and the fourth high frequency differential signal conductor is provided with a fourth power circuit on the horizontal side. The pair of transmission conductors, the first power circuit transmission conductor pair and the fourth power circuit transmission conductor pair are respectively coupled to the first shielding partition and the fifth shielding partition. 如請求項2所述之電連接器,其中該第一其它訊號導體的水平一側處具有一第二電源迴路傳輸導體對,該第三其它訊號導體的水平一側處具有一第三電源迴路傳輸導體對,該第二電源迴路傳輸導體對乃與該第二屏蔽隔板連結,該第三電源迴路傳輸導體對乃與該第四屏蔽隔板連結,並該第一電源迴路傳輸導體對及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體對的極性乃與該第二電源迴路傳輸導體對及該第三電源迴路傳輸導體對相異。 The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the first other signal conductor has a second power loop transmission conductor pair at a horizontal side, and the third other signal conductor has a third power loop at a horizontal side a pair of transmission conductors, the pair of second power circuit transmission conductors being coupled to the second shielding spacer, the third power circuit transmission conductor pair being coupled to the fourth shielding spacer, and the first power circuit transmission conductor pair The polarity of the fourth power loop transmission conductor pair is different from the second power loop transmission conductor pair and the third power loop transmission conductor pair. 如請求項3所述之電連接器,其中該第一電源迴路傳輸導體對、該第二電源迴路傳輸導體對、該第三電源迴路傳輸導體對、及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體對乃分別以垂直方向與該第一屏蔽隔板、該第二屏蔽隔板、該第四屏蔽隔板及該第五屏蔽隔板連結。 The electrical connector of claim 3, wherein the first power circuit transmission conductor pair, the second power circuit transmission conductor pair, the third power circuit transmission conductor pair, and the fourth power circuit transmission conductor pair are respectively The first shielding partition, the second shielding partition, the fourth shielding partition and the fifth shielding partition are coupled in a vertical direction. 如請求項4所述之電連接器,其中該第一屏蔽隔板的兩側處分別設有該第一高頻差分訊號導體對、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對及該第一電源迴路傳輸導體對,再該第二屏蔽隔板的兩側處分別設有該第一其它訊號導體、該第二其它訊號導體、及該第二電源迴路傳輸導體對,又該第三屏蔽隔板兩側處分別設有該第一低頻差分訊號導體對及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對,另該第四屏蔽隔板兩側處分別設有該第三其它訊號導體、該第四其它訊號導體、及該第三電源迴路傳輸導體對,再該第五屏蔽隔板兩側處分別設有該第三高頻差分訊號導體對、該第四高頻差分訊號導體對及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體對。 The electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the first high-frequency differential signal conductor pair, the second high-frequency differential signal conductor pair, and the first power supply circuit are respectively disposed at two sides of the first shielding spacer a pair of transmission conductors, wherein the first other signal conductor, the second other signal conductor, and the second power loop transmission conductor pair are respectively disposed at two sides of the second shielding spacer, and the third shielding spacer The first low frequency differential signal conductor pair and the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair are respectively disposed at the side, and the third other signal conductor and the fourth other signal conductor are respectively disposed at two sides of the fourth shielding spacer, And the third power circuit transmission conductor pair, and the third high frequency differential signal conductor pair, the fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair and the fourth power circuit transmission conductor are respectively disposed at two sides of the fifth shielding spacer Correct. 一種電連接器,主要包括:一第一屏蔽隔板,其一側乃具有一第一電源迴路傳輸導體,另一側乃具有一第二電源迴路傳輸導體;一設於該第一屏蔽隔板一側且彼此間具有一間隙之第二屏蔽隔板,其一側乃具有至少一第三電源迴路傳輸導體,另一側乃具有一第四電源迴路傳輸導體;一設於該第二屏蔽隔板背離該第一屏蔽隔板之側處、且彼此間具有一間隙之第三屏蔽隔板;一設於該第三屏蔽隔板背離該第二屏蔽隔板一側且彼此間具有一間隙之第四屏蔽隔板,其一側乃具有一第五電源迴路傳輸導體,另一側乃具有一第六電源迴路傳輸導體;一設於該第四屏蔽隔板背離該第三屏蔽隔板一側且彼此間具有一間隙之第五屏蔽隔板,其一側乃具有一第七電源迴路傳輸導體,另一側乃具有一第八電源迴路傳輸導體。 An electrical connector mainly includes: a first shielding spacer having a first power circuit transmission conductor on one side and a second power circuit transmission conductor on the other side; and a first shielding spacer disposed on the first shielding spacer a second shielding spacer having a gap between one side and each other, having one at least one third power circuit transmission conductor on one side and a fourth power circuit transmission conductor on the other side; a third shielding partition having a gap away from the side of the first shielding partition and having a gap therebetween; a third shielding partition disposed on a side of the second shielding partition facing away from the second shielding partition and having a gap therebetween a fourth shielding spacer having a fifth power circuit transmission conductor on one side and a sixth power circuit transmission conductor on the other side; a side of the fourth shielding spacer facing away from the third shielding spacer And a fifth shielding spacer having a gap between each other, having a seventh power circuit transmission conductor on one side and an eighth power circuit transmission conductor on the other side. 如請求項6所述之電連接器,其中該第一屏蔽隔板一側具有一第一高頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第二高頻差分訊號導體對,而第二屏蔽隔板一側具有一第一其它訊號導體,另一側具有一第二其它訊號導體,又第三屏蔽隔板一側具有一第一低頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第二低頻差分訊號導 體對,另該第四屏蔽隔板一側具有第三其它訊號導體,另一側具有第四其它訊號導體,再該第五屏蔽隔板一側具有一第三高頻差分訊號導體對,另一側具有一第四高頻差分訊號導體對,並該第一高頻差分訊號導體對水平側設有該第一電源迴路傳輸導體及該第二電源迴路傳輸導體,該第三高頻差分訊號導體對水平側設有該第七電源迴路傳輸導體及該第八電源迴路傳輸導體,該第一電源迴路傳輸導體與該第二電源迴路傳輸導體及該第七電源迴路傳輸導體與該第八電源迴路傳輸導體乃分別與該第一屏蔽隔板及該第五屏蔽隔板連結。 The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein the first shielding spacer has a first pair of high frequency differential signal conductors on one side, the second side has a second high frequency differential signal conductor pair, and the second shielding spacer One side of the board has a first other signal conductor, the other side has a second other signal conductor, and the third side of the third screen has a first low frequency differential signal conductor pair and the other side has a second low frequency differential signal. guide Body pair, the fourth shielding spacer has a third other signal conductor on one side, a fourth other signal conductor on the other side, and a third high frequency differential signal conductor pair on the side of the fifth shielding spacer. One side has a fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair, and the first high frequency differential signal conductor is disposed on the horizontal side of the first power circuit transmission conductor and the second power circuit transmission conductor, the third high frequency differential signal The seventh power path transmission conductor and the eighth power circuit transmission conductor are disposed on the horizontal side of the conductor, the first power circuit transmission conductor and the second power circuit transmission conductor and the seventh power circuit transmission conductor and the eighth power source The loop transmission conductors are respectively coupled to the first shielding spacer and the fifth shielding spacer. 如請求項7所述之電連接器,其中該第一其它訊號導體的水平一側處具有該第三電源迴路傳輸導體及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體,該第三其它訊號導體的水平一側處具有該第五電源迴路傳輸導體及該第六電源迴路傳輸導體,該第三電源迴路傳輸導體與該第四電源迴路傳輸導體分別與第二屏蔽隔板連結,該第五電源迴路傳輸導體與該第六電源迴路傳輸導體乃分別與該第四屏蔽隔板連結,並該第一電源迴路傳輸導體、該第二電源迴路傳輸導體、該第七電源迴路傳輸導體、及該第八電源迴路傳輸導體的極性乃與該第三電源迴路傳輸導體、該第四電源迴路傳輸導體、該第五電源迴路傳輸導體、及該第六電源迴路傳輸導體相異。 The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein the first other signal conductor has the third power loop transmission conductor and the fourth power loop transmission conductor at a horizontal side, and the horizontal side of the third other signal conductor The fifth power circuit transmission conductor and the sixth power circuit transmission conductor are disposed, the third power circuit transmission conductor and the fourth power circuit transmission conductor are respectively coupled to the second shielding partition, and the fifth power circuit transmission conductor is The sixth power circuit transmission conductor is respectively coupled to the fourth shielding spacer, and the first power circuit transmission conductor, the second power circuit transmission conductor, the seventh power circuit transmission conductor, and the eighth power circuit transmission The polarity of the conductor is different from the third power loop transmission conductor, the fourth power loop transmission conductor, the fifth power loop transmission conductor, and the sixth power loop transmission conductor. 如請求項8所述之電連接器,其中該第一電源迴路傳輸導體、該第二電源迴路傳輸導體、該第三電源迴路傳輸導體、該第四電源迴路傳輸導體、第五電源迴路傳輸導體、該第六電源迴路傳輸導體、該第七電源迴路傳輸導體、該第八電源迴路傳輸導體乃分別以垂直方向與該第一屏蔽隔板、該第二屏蔽隔板、該第四屏蔽隔板及該第五屏蔽隔板連結。 The electrical connector of claim 8, wherein the first power loop transmission conductor, the second power loop transmission conductor, the third power loop transmission conductor, the fourth power loop transmission conductor, and the fifth power loop transmission conductor The sixth power circuit transmission conductor, the seventh power circuit transmission conductor, and the eighth power circuit transmission conductor are respectively perpendicular to the first shielding partition, the second shielding partition, and the fourth shielding partition And the fifth shielding partition is connected. 如請求項9所述之電連接器,其中該第一屏蔽隔板的兩側處分別設有該第一高頻差分訊號導體對、該第二高頻差分訊號導體對、該第一電源迴路傳輸導體及該第二電源迴路傳輸導體,再該第二屏蔽隔板的兩側處分別設有該第一其它訊號導體、該第二其它訊號導體、該第三電源迴路傳輸導體、及該第四電源迴路傳輸導體,又該第三屏蔽隔兩側處分別設有該第一低頻差分訊號導體對及該第二低頻差分訊號導體對,另該第四屏蔽隔板兩側處分別設有該第三其它訊號導體、該第四其它訊號導體、該第五電源迴路傳輸導體、及該第六電源迴路傳輸導體,再該第五屏蔽隔板兩側處分別設有該第三高頻差分 訊號導體、該第四高頻差分訊號導體對、該第七電源迴路傳輸導體及該第八電源迴路傳輸導體。 The electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the first high-frequency differential signal conductor pair, the second high-frequency differential signal conductor pair, and the first power supply circuit are respectively disposed at two sides of the first shielding spacer a transmission conductor and the second power circuit transmission conductor, wherein the first other signal conductor, the second other signal conductor, the third power loop transmission conductor, and the first portion are respectively disposed at two sides of the second shielding partition a fourth power transmission loop transmission conductor, wherein the first low frequency differential signal conductor pair and the second low frequency differential signal conductor pair are respectively disposed at two sides of the third shielding partition, and the fourth shielding partition is respectively provided at the two sides a third other signal conductor, the fourth other signal conductor, the fifth power loop transmission conductor, and the sixth power loop transmission conductor, and the third high frequency differential is respectively disposed at two sides of the fifth shielding spacer a signal conductor, the fourth high frequency differential signal conductor pair, the seventh power circuit transmission conductor, and the eighth power circuit transmission conductor.
TW106127047A 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Electrical connector (2) TWI625902B (en)

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TWI710169B (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-11-11 維將科技股份有限公司 Electric connector (1)

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US20060084320A1 (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-20 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited Electric connector for connecting connection objects
WO2016047911A1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 Receptacle connector having improved structure for contact array
TWM526206U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-21 凡甲科技股份有限公司 Electrical connector
CN206271920U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-20 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector

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US20060084320A1 (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-20 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited Electric connector for connecting connection objects
WO2016047911A1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 Receptacle connector having improved structure for contact array
TWM526206U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-21 凡甲科技股份有限公司 Electrical connector
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI710169B (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-11-11 維將科技股份有限公司 Electric connector (1)

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