TWI623689B - Positioning means - Google Patents

Positioning means Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI623689B
TWI623689B TW105139722A TW105139722A TWI623689B TW I623689 B TWI623689 B TW I623689B TW 105139722 A TW105139722 A TW 105139722A TW 105139722 A TW105139722 A TW 105139722A TW I623689 B TWI623689 B TW I623689B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sleeve
hole
disposed
protruding rods
rotating rod
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TW105139722A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201821702A (en
Inventor
吳明德
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恒昌行精密工業有限公司
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Priority to TW105139722A priority Critical patent/TWI623689B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI623689B publication Critical patent/TWI623689B/en
Publication of TW201821702A publication Critical patent/TW201821702A/en

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Abstract

本發明為有關一種定位裝置,該定位裝置之套筒內部穿孔一側設有旋動空間、外側分別設有定位部、限位環體,且於限位環體的周緣設有呈二相對設置之限位卡槽,並供旋扣元件之旋動桿體及外部套設之彈性體活動穿設於穿孔內,而旋動桿體一側之迴轉桿活動位於旋動空間內、另側設有桿頭露出套筒外部可供驅動套體之組裝空間嵌固定位,以供驅動套體驅動內部組裝空間一側滑移內孔罩覆於套筒的限位環體外部呈縱向位移,並於滑移內孔的壁面分別設有二相對之長凸桿、二短凸桿,分別卡制於套筒的限位環體周緣之各限位卡槽處,達到易於操作之目的。 The invention relates to a positioning device, wherein the sleeve has a rotating space on the inner side of the sleeve, and a positioning portion and a limiting ring body respectively on the outer side, and two opposite sides are arranged on the periphery of the limiting ring body. The limit card slot is provided, and the rotary rod body of the rotary buckle component and the outer sleeve elastic body are movably disposed in the through hole, and the rotary lever movable side of the rotary lever body is located in the swirling space and is disposed on the other side. The outer part of the sleeve is exposed outside the sleeve, and the assembly space of the driving sleeve is embedded and fixed, so that the driving sleeve drives the inner assembly space, and the sliding inner hole cover is longitudinally displaced outside the limiting ring body of the sleeve, and The opposite wall of the sliding inner hole is respectively provided with two opposite long protruding rods and two short protruding rods, which are respectively clamped on the limit card slots of the circumference of the limiting ring body of the sleeve, so as to achieve the purpose of easy operation.

Description

定位裝置 Positioning means

本發明係提供一種定位裝置,尤指可方便操作鎖固或解鎖之定位裝置,該驅動套體內部二長凸桿、二短凸桿對位套筒的限位環體周緣各限位卡槽,並驅動旋扣元件位於套筒的穿孔活動升降位移,可供旋動桿體一側迴轉桿進出套筒的旋動空間,達到易於操作之目的。 The invention provides a positioning device, in particular a positioning device which can be conveniently locked or unlocked. The inner limiting rod of the limiting ring body of the two long protruding rods and the two short protruding rods of the driving sleeve body are respectively limited to the card slot. And driving the screwing element is located in the sleeve of the perforation movable lifting displacement, which can be used to rotate the rod side of the rotating rod into and out of the sleeve of the rotating space, to achieve the purpose of easy operation.

按,一般之板材(板對板)於組裝、接合時,係利用具有旋鈕、套環及螺釘之定位螺絲予以鎖接,其係將螺釘、套環先固定於外層之面板上,先旋動旋鈕而供螺釘鎖入內層之面板形成預置定位,再利用手工具將螺釘鎖緊後,則使外層面板與內層面板鎖接定成一體,此種多層板體之鎖接模式,為可運用於工作母機或者其他板對板連接之板材所使用;然該等工作母機需要運用板材進行鎖接處,大都為動力裝置或者速率調整裝置等位置,而各種動力裝置、速率調整裝置係位於機具殼體所形成的空間內部,即可利用板材活動組裝、鎖接、拆卸方式,當動力裝置發生當機或故障、損壞時,或者速率調整裝置進行速率之變化、調整時,將板材卸除以進行相關的維修、調整作業,而板材係透過複數定位螺絲予以鎖固,所以在拆卸過程中容易造成定位螺絲的脫落、遺失,則無法將板材重新再鎖固回原位,影響組裝、拆作業的不便與麻煩,即有業者為解決鎖固螺絲 容易遺失的缺點,研發出藉由套帽、螺桿部及定位座所組成之固定裝置,係先將固定裝置的定位座扣固於板材之穿孔內,再利用螺桿部鎖接於另一板材上形成固定,並於使用者卸下板材時,固定裝置仍可透過定位座固定於板材之穿孔內,而不致發生固定裝置脫落或遺失的情況,但在組裝過程仍必須透過使用者施力操作或採用手工具(如起子或扳手等)等,予以操控固定裝置之鎖固或拆卸等作業,實際應用時仍存在諸多缺失與困擾。 According to the general board (board-to-board), when assembling and joining, it is locked by a positioning screw with a knob, a collar and a screw. The screw and the collar are first fixed on the outer panel, and the first rotation is performed. The knob is used to lock the panel of the inner layer to form a preset positioning, and after the screw is locked by the hand tool, the outer panel is locked and integrated with the inner panel, and the locking mode of the multi-layer board is It can be used in working machine or other board-to-board connection; however, these working machines need to use plates for locking, most of them are power devices or rate adjustment devices, and various power devices and rate adjustment devices are located. The inside of the space formed by the implement shell can be assembled, locked and disassembled by means of the sheet metal. When the power unit is broken or damaged, or the rate adjusting device changes or adjusts the rate, the sheet is removed. In order to carry out related maintenance and adjustment work, and the plate is locked by a plurality of positioning screws, it is easy to cause the positioning screws to fall off during the disassembly process. , You can not re-locking plate back into place, the impact of inconvenience and trouble assembling, dismantling operations, namely the industry to solve the lock screw The disadvantage of easy loss is the development of a fixing device consisting of a cap, a screw part and a positioning seat. The positioning seat of the fixing device is first fastened in the perforation of the plate, and then the screw is locked to another plate. The fixing is formed, and when the user removes the plate, the fixing device can still be fixed in the perforation of the plate through the positioning seat without causing the fixing device to fall off or be lost, but the assembly process must still be operated by the user or Hand tools (such as screwdrivers or wrenches) are used to control the locking or dismounting of the fixing device. There are still many problems and problems in practical application.

又,應用於二相對板材以鎖接固定方式結合,在現今講究模組化的大量生產、加工效率的要求下,使得利用螺絲進行繁瑣的人工組裝程序,則將嚴重影響到廠商出貨的進度,且螺絲因體積小、則於鎖固二板材的過程中容易遺失,且會因為螺絲鎖固位置的螺孔尺寸的差異或螺孔齒數、螺距的不符,造成組裝、對位或鎖固時的困難,且二相對板材間可供操作螺絲的空間相當窄小,即於進行螺絲組裝、拆卸時容易受到周邊物體阻礙的缺失,不僅相當耗費工時與不便之外,也將會導致整體產生成本提高,造成業者負擔增加。 Moreover, it is applied to the combination of two opposing plates in a locking and fixing manner. Under the demand of modular mass production and processing efficiency, the use of screws for cumbersome manual assembly procedures will seriously affect the progress of the manufacturers. Because the screw is small in size, it is easy to be lost during the process of locking the two plates, and it may be assembled, aligned or locked due to the difference in the screw hole size of the screw locking position or the misalignment of the number of the screw holes and the pitch. Difficulties, and the space for the operating screws between the two plates is quite narrow, that is, the screw is easily assembled and disassembled, which is easily obstructed by surrounding objects, which is not only time-consuming and inconvenient, but also causes overall production. The increase in costs has increased the burden on the industry.

是以,如何解決目前板材鎖固時所應用之固定裝置,容易被誤旋轉而鬆動、脫離之問題與困擾,且固定裝置於進行組裝時需施力或應用手工具之麻煩與不便,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the problem that the fixing device used in the current plate locking is easy to be mistakenly rotated and loosened, and the fixing device needs to apply force or apply hand tools when assembling, that is, Those involved in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種可於套筒一側限位環體周緣設有二組呈相對之限位 卡槽,而於套筒內部穿設之旋扣元件於桿頭外部組裝驅動套體,則驅動套體於組裝空間一側之滑移內孔設有二長凸桿、二短凸桿對位於各限位卡槽,透過驅動套體沿套筒的限位環體進行縱向升降位移,並驅動旋扣元件於套筒的穿孔中呈縱向活動位移,以達到簡易操作進行鎖固或解鎖目的之定位裝置的發明專利誕生者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the inventors have collected relevant information, evaluated and considered them through multiple parties, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, they have designed this type of sleeve. There are two groups of relative limits on the periphery of the side limit ring body. The card slot is provided, and the rotary sleeve member disposed inside the sleeve is assembled on the outside of the rod head, and the sliding inner hole of the driving sleeve body on one side of the assembly space is provided with two long protruding rods and two short protruding rod pairs. Each of the limit card slots is longitudinally moved up and down along the limit ring body of the sleeve through the drive sleeve body, and drives the rotary fastener element to be longitudinally displaced in the through hole of the sleeve for easy operation for locking or unlocking purposes. The birth of the invention patent for the positioning device.

本發明之主要目的乃在於該定位裝置之套筒內部穿孔一側設有旋動空間、套筒二外側分別設有定位部、限位環體,且於限位環體的周緣設有二組呈二相對設置之限位卡槽,並供旋扣元件之旋動桿體活動穿設於穿孔內,而旋動桿體外部套設之彈性體一側即抵持於穿孔內部,且旋動桿體一側之迴轉桿活動位於旋動空間內、另側設有桿頭露出套筒外部可供驅動套體之組裝空間嵌固定位,以供旋動桿體延伸出驅動套體的組裝空間外部,則套筒內部之組裝空間一側滑移內孔、為罩覆於套筒的限位環體外部呈縱向位移,且於滑移內孔的壁面分別設有二相對之長凸桿、二短凸桿、係分別卡制於套筒的限位環體周緣之各限位卡槽處,可供驅動套體的滑移內孔各長凸桿、各短凸桿,分別沿著套筒的限位環體之各限位卡槽進行縱向升降、位移,而驅動套體同時驅動旋扣元件的旋動桿體一側迴轉桿呈縱向進、出套筒一側旋動空間,達到易於操作定位裝置鎖固或解鎖之目的。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotating space on the inner side of the sleeve of the positioning device, a positioning portion and a limiting ring body respectively on the outer side of the sleeve, and two groups on the periphery of the limiting ring body. The two oppositely disposed limit card slots are provided, and the rotary rod body of the rotary buckle component is movably disposed in the through hole, and the elastic body side of the outer sleeve of the rotary lever body is resisted inside the perforation, and is rotated The rotating rod on one side of the rod body is located in the rotating space, and the outer side of the rod head is exposed outside the sleeve, and the assembly space of the driving sleeve body is embedded and fixed, so that the rotating rod body extends out of the assembly space of the driving sleeve body. Externally, the inner side of the assembly space inside the sleeve slides the inner hole, longitudinally displaces outside the limiting ring body covering the sleeve, and two opposite long protrusions are respectively arranged on the wall surface of the sliding inner hole, The two short protruding rods are respectively clamped at the limit card slots of the circumference of the limiting ring body of the sleeve, and can be used for driving the sliding inner holes of the sleeve body, the long protruding rods and the short protruding rods respectively, respectively The limit card slots of the limit ring of the cylinder are longitudinally lifted and displaced, and the drive sleeve simultaneously drives the turn buckle Rotating rod side of the swing lever member longitudinally into and out of one side of the sleeve rotating space, is easy to operate to achieve the purpose of positioning means of locking or unlocking.

本發明之次要目的乃在於該套筒內部穿孔與一側旋動空間之間設有縮小孔徑之軸孔可供旋動桿體穿設,而於穿孔與軸孔相鄰位置形成抵持肩部以供彈性體一側抵持頂靠;且套筒一側之限位環體周緣所設二組以上呈相對之限位卡槽,各限位卡槽間之限位環體周緣為形成二相對擴 大外徑之第一環邊、二相對減縮外徑之第二環邊,各限位卡槽係分別設置於限位環體周緣相鄰90度角位置。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a shaft hole with a reduced aperture between the inner perforation of the sleeve and one of the rotating spaces for the rotary rod body to be pierced, and to form a resisting shoulder at a position adjacent to the perforation and the shaft hole. One side of the elastic body is abutted against the top; and two sets of the circumference of the limiting ring body on one side of the sleeve are opposite to the limit card slot, and the circumference of the limiting ring body between the limiting card slots is formed to be two opposite Expand The first ring edge of the large outer diameter and the second ring edge of the opposite outer diameter are respectively disposed, and the limit card slots are respectively disposed at an angular position of 90 degrees adjacent to the periphery of the limiting ring body.

本發明之另一目的乃在於該旋扣元件於旋動桿體一側設有透孔呈橫向貫通、以供迴轉桿穿設、定位,而迴轉桿二側分別設有之環凸部露出透孔外側;另,該驅動套體係於組裝空間一側滑移內孔內壁面各90度角位置分別設有二相對之長凸桿、二相對之短凸桿,各長凸桿、各短凸桿係呈相鄰交錯方式設置,且近卡固槽的二長凸桿之間的二相對短凸桿內側設有迴轉區間,可供套筒一側限位環體位於迴轉區間內呈軸向旋轉。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a through-hole through the through-hole of the rotary member on the side of the rotary rod body for the rotary rod to be pierced and positioned, and the annular protrusions respectively provided on the two sides of the rotary rod are exposed. The outer side of the hole; in addition, the driving sleeve system is respectively disposed at an angle of 90 degrees of the inner wall surface of the inner hole of the assembly space, and two opposite long protruding rods and two opposite short protruding rods, each long protruding rod and each short convex The rods are arranged in an adjacent staggered manner, and a rotating section is arranged on the inner side of the two relatively short protruding rods between the two long protruding rods of the near locking groove, and the limiting ring body on the side of the sleeve is axially located in the rotating section. Rotate.

1‧‧‧套筒 1‧‧‧ sleeve

10‧‧‧穿孔 10‧‧‧Perforation

101‧‧‧抵持肩部 101‧‧‧Resist the shoulder

11‧‧‧旋動空間 11‧‧‧Swing space

111‧‧‧止擋面 111‧‧‧ stop surface

12‧‧‧軸孔 12‧‧‧Axis hole

13‧‧‧定位部 13‧‧‧ Positioning Department

14‧‧‧限位環體 14‧‧‧Limited ring body

140‧‧‧限位卡槽 140‧‧‧Limited card slot

141‧‧‧第一環邊 141‧‧‧ first ring

142‧‧‧第二環邊 142‧‧‧ second ring

2‧‧‧旋扣元件 2‧‧‧Rotary components

21‧‧‧旋動桿體 21‧‧‧Rotating rod body

210‧‧‧透孔 210‧‧‧through hole

211‧‧‧銜接桿 211‧‧‧Connecting rod

2111‧‧‧第一橫切面 2111‧‧‧ first cross section

212‧‧‧結合桿 212‧‧‧Link rod

22‧‧‧桿頭 22‧‧‧ head

221‧‧‧第二橫切面 221‧‧‧Second cross section

23‧‧‧彈性體 23‧‧‧ Elastomers

24‧‧‧迴轉桿 24‧‧‧Rotary rod

241‧‧‧環凸部 241‧‧‧ ring convex

25‧‧‧盤狀桿頭 25‧‧‧Disc head

250‧‧‧對接孔 250‧‧‧ docking holes

251‧‧‧嵌合體 251‧‧‧Chimera

3‧‧‧驅動套體 3‧‧‧ drive housing

30‧‧‧組裝空間 30‧‧‧Assembly space

301‧‧‧卡固槽 301‧‧‧ card slot

31‧‧‧握持部 31‧‧‧ grip

311‧‧‧指示尖角 311‧‧‧ indicates sharp corners

32‧‧‧滑移內孔 32‧‧‧Sliding inner hole

321‧‧‧長凸桿 321‧‧‧Long bump

322‧‧‧短凸桿 322‧‧‧ Short bumps

33‧‧‧迴轉區間 33‧‧‧ Rotation interval

4‧‧‧第一板材 4‧‧‧ first plate

40‧‧‧固定孔 40‧‧‧Fixed holes

5‧‧‧第二板材 5‧‧‧Second plate

50‧‧‧通孔 50‧‧‧through hole

第一圖 係為本發明之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本發明之立體分解圖。 The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本發明另一方向之立體分解圖。 The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another direction of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之側視剖面圖。 Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例操作時之側視剖面圖。 Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本發明驅動套體旋轉動作之俯視剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a top cross-sectional view showing the rotational movement of the drive sleeve of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本發明迴轉桿旋轉之側視剖面圖。 Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the rotation of the rotary lever of the present invention.

第八圖 係為本發明另一實施例迴轉桿位移之側視剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing the displacement of the rotary lever of another embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖 係為本發明再一實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective exploded view of still another embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖 係為本發明再一實施例之側視剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的與功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其構 造、實施之方法等,茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structure thereof adopted by the present invention The method of making, implementing, etc., and the features and functions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below.

請參閱第一、二、三圖所示,係為本發明之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、另一方向之立體分解圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明之定位裝置係包括套筒1、旋扣元件2及驅動套體3,其中: Please refer to the first, second and third figures, which are perspective views, perspective exploded views, and exploded perspective views of the other direction. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the positioning device of the present invention includes a sleeve 1, a turn-on element 2 and a drive sleeve 3, wherein:

該套筒1內部具有中空狀之穿孔10,且穿孔10一側設有較大孔徑之旋動空間11,並於穿孔10與旋動空間11之間設有縮減孔徑之軸孔12,則穿孔10與軸孔12相鄰位置形成抵持肩部101,而旋動空間11內側相鄰軸孔12處形成止擋面111,相鄰旋動空間11外部的套筒1一側設有定位部13,相對定位部13的套筒1另側再設有較大外徑之限位環體14,且沿限位環體14周緣分別設有二組以上分別呈二相對設置之限位卡槽140,則限位環體14於任二相鄰的限位卡槽140間分別形成擴大外徑之二第一環邊141、另二相對周緣為形成減縮外徑之二第二環邊142。 The sleeve 1 has a hollow through hole 10 therein, and a rotating space 11 with a large aperture is disposed on one side of the through hole 10, and a shaft hole 12 with a reduced diameter is provided between the through hole 10 and the rotating space 11, and the hole is pierced. 10 abutting the shoulder 101 adjacent to the shaft hole 12, and forming a stop surface 111 at the inner side of the rotating space 11 adjacent to the shaft hole 12, and a positioning portion on the side of the sleeve 1 outside the adjacent rotating space 11 13. The sleeve 1 of the relative positioning portion 13 is further provided with a larger outer diameter limiting ring body 14 on the other side, and two sets of the oppositely disposed limit card slots are respectively disposed along the periphery of the limiting ring body 14 140, the limiting ring body 14 respectively forms two first annular edges 141 of enlarged outer diameter between any two adjacent limiting card slots 140, and the other two opposite circumferential edges are two second annular edges 142 forming a reduced outer diameter.

該旋扣元件2係於旋動桿體21一側連設有較大外徑之銜接桿211,且銜接桿211另側再連設有更大外徑之桿頭22,而於旋動桿體21外部套設有彈性體23,以供彈性體23一側抵靠於桿頭22一側表面處,遠離桿頭22的旋動桿體21另側設有橫向貫通之透孔210,可供迴轉桿24穿過透孔210後,再針對露出透孔210外側之迴轉桿24二側施以加工(錘擊或鍛造等),則於迴轉桿24二側形成較大外徑之環凸部241分別露出透孔210二外側,即可供迴轉桿24穩固定位於透孔210處,相對迴轉桿24及透孔210於銜接桿211外側 分別設有二相對之第一橫切面2111,再於桿頭22外側分別設有二相對之第二橫切面221。 The fastening component 2 is connected with a connecting rod 211 of a larger outer diameter on the side of the rotating rod body 21, and the connecting rod 211 is further connected with a larger outer diameter head 22 on the other side, and the rotating rod The outer portion of the body 21 is sleeved with an elastic body 23 for the side of the elastic body 23 to abut against the surface of one side of the head 22, and the other side of the rotating rod body 21 away from the head 22 is provided with a transverse through hole 210. After the rotating rod 24 passes through the through hole 210, and is processed (hammered or forged) on both sides of the rotating rod 24 which is exposed outside the through hole 210, a large outer diameter ring convex is formed on both sides of the rotating rod 24. The portion 241 is respectively exposed on the outer side of the through hole 210, that is, the revolving rod 24 is stably fixed at the through hole 210, and the opposite rotating rod 24 and the through hole 210 are outside the connecting rod 211. Two opposite first cross-sections 2111 are respectively disposed, and two opposite second cross-sections 221 are respectively disposed outside the club head 22.

該驅動套體3內部具有中空狀之組裝空間30,而組裝空間30內側設有較大孔徑之卡固槽301,位於卡固槽301外部設置呈矩形狀之握持部31,並於握持部31一角落設有指示尖角311,相鄰卡固槽301朝一側設有滑移內孔32向外貫通,且滑移內孔32於內壁面分別設有二組以上呈二相對之長凸桿321、相鄰於二長凸桿321之間呈交錯設置之二相對短凸桿322,則於近卡固槽301的二長凸桿321之間的二短凸桿322內側、可形成迴轉區間33,並供滑移內孔32內部一長凸桿321對位於握持部31的指示尖角311。 The driving sleeve 3 has a hollow assembly space 30 inside, and a fixing hole 301 having a large aperture is disposed inside the assembly space 30, and a rectangular grip portion 31 is disposed outside the locking groove 301, and is held by the holding sleeve 31. A corner 31 is provided at a corner of the portion 31. The adjacent fastening groove 301 is provided with a sliding inner hole 32 extending outwardly on one side, and the sliding inner hole 32 is respectively provided with two or more sets of opposite lengths on the inner wall surface. The protruding rod 321 and the two relatively short protruding rods 322 which are disposed adjacent to each other between the two long protruding rods 321 are formed inside the two short protruding rods 322 between the two long protruding rods 321 of the fastening groove 301. The rotation section 33 is provided with a long protruding rod 321 inside the sliding inner hole 32 for indicating the pointed corner 311 of the grip portion 31.

上述各構件於組裝時,係於該套筒1的穿孔10、軸孔12內供旋扣元件2的旋動桿體21活動穿設,並供旋動桿體21一側之迴轉桿24抵持於旋動空間11內側之止擋面111,可避免旋動桿體21退離出套筒1的穿孔10、軸孔12外,而供迴轉桿24可於旋動空間11內進行縱向活動進、出之位移,而旋動桿體21另側桿頭22則露出套筒1的穿孔10外部,位於桿頭22下方旋動桿體21外部套設之彈性體23另側為抵靠於穿孔10內部的抵持肩部101處,再利用桿頭22組裝於驅動套體3的組裝空間30一側之卡固槽301處,即供組裝空間30另側滑移內孔32、呈活動式套設於套筒1的限位環體14外部,且滑移內孔32的內壁面之各長凸桿321、各短凸桿322分別對位卡制於限位環體14的各限位卡槽140處,以藉套筒1、旋扣元件2及驅動套體3組構成本發明之定位裝置。 When assembling the above-mentioned components, the rotary rod body 21 of the rotary member 2 is rotatably disposed in the through hole 10 and the shaft hole 12 of the sleeve 1, and the rotary lever 24 on the side of the rotary lever 21 is abutted. The stop surface 111 held on the inner side of the swirling space 11 prevents the rotating rod body 21 from retreating from the through hole 10 of the sleeve 1 and the shaft hole 12, and the swing rod 24 can be longitudinally moved in the swirling space 11. The displacement of the opening and the exit, while the other side of the rotating rod body 21 exposes the outside of the through hole 10 of the sleeve 1, and the elastic body 23 which is disposed outside the head 22 to rotate the rod body 21 is abutted against the other side. The inner shoulder 10 of the perforation 10 is assembled at the securing groove 301 of the assembly space 30 of the driving sleeve 3 by the head 22, that is, the inner space 32 of the assembly space 30 is slid on the other side. The sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the limiting ring body 14 of the sleeve 1 , and the long protruding rods 321 and the short protruding rods 322 of the inner wall surface of the sliding inner hole 32 are respectively aligned and clamped on the limit ring body 14 . At the position of the card slot 140, the positioning device of the present invention is constructed by the sleeve 1, the fastening component 2 and the driving sleeve 3.

而上述套筒1其外部一側之限位環體14,係於周緣設有二組以上呈相對之限位卡槽140,各限位卡槽140係分別設置於限位環體14周緣相鄰90度角位置,則二組各二限位卡槽140呈十字狀交錯設置於限位環體14周緣,以供限位環體14外側周緣形成相對之第一環邊141、第二環邊142,且第一環邊141具有較大外徑,而第二環邊142則形成較小外徑。 The limiting ring body 14 on the outer side of the sleeve 1 is provided with two or more sets of opposite limiting slots 140 at the periphery, and the limiting slots 140 are respectively disposed on the periphery of the limiting ring 14 In the adjacent 90-degree angular position, the two sets of the two limit card slots 140 are arranged in a crisscross manner on the periphery of the limiting ring body 14 for the outer circumference of the limiting ring body 14 to form a first ring edge 141 and a second ring. Edge 142, and first collar 141 has a larger outer diameter, while second collar 142 forms a smaller outer diameter.

且上述驅動套體3,係於滑移內孔32的內壁面各90度角位置,分別設有二相對之長凸桿321、二相對之短凸桿322,而各長凸桿321、各短凸桿322係呈相鄰交錯方式設置,並於近卡固槽301的二長凸桿321之間的二相對短凸桿322內側,形成有約180度之迴轉區間33,可供驅動套體3之迴轉區間33罩覆於套筒1的限位環體14外側,而透過驅動套體3驅動迴轉區間33內壁面的二長凸桿321、即沿著限位環體14周緣二相對的第二環邊142之間、呈軸向順時針或逆時針之旋轉,且迴轉區間33內壁面梄二長凸桿321同時受到二第一環邊141之止擋限制,達到限位驅動套體3位於套筒1外部為約90度的範圍內往復旋轉,而能輕易辨識驅動套體3帶動旋扣元件2旋轉呈鎖固或解鎖狀態,方便定位裝置的操作更加省時、省工。 The driving sleeve body 3 is disposed at an angle of 90 degrees of the inner wall surface of the sliding inner hole 32, and is respectively provided with two opposite long protruding rods 321 and two opposite short protruding rods 322, and each long protruding rod 321 and each The short ribs 322 are disposed in an adjacent staggered manner, and are formed on the inner side of the two relatively short ribs 322 between the two long ribs 321 of the near locking groove 301, and a rotation section 33 of about 180 degrees is formed for the driving sleeve. The rotation section 33 of the body 3 covers the outer side of the limiting ring body 14 of the sleeve 1, and the two long protruding rods 321 that drive the inner wall surface of the rotating section 33 through the driving sleeve body 3, that is, the peripheral edges of the limiting ring body 14 are opposite. The second ring edge 142 rotates in an axial clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and the inner wall surface of the rotating section 33 is simultaneously restricted by the stop of the two first ring sides 141 to reach the limit driving sleeve. The body 3 is reciprocally rotated within a range of about 90 degrees outside the sleeve 1, and the drive sleeve 3 can be easily recognized to rotate or lock the rotary member 2 to facilitate the operation of the positioning device, which is more time-saving and labor-saving.

請參閱第二、四、五、六、七圖所示,係為本發明之立體分解圖、較佳實施例之側視剖面圖、較佳實施例操作時之側視剖面圖、驅動套體旋轉動作之俯視剖面圖、迴轉桿旋轉之側視剖面圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明之定位裝置可利用套筒1外部之定位部13組裝於預設第一板材4的固定孔40處,並於預設第一板材4下方結合預設第二板 材5,且以預設第二板材5之通孔50對位預設第一板材4之固定孔40及套筒1下方處,通孔50係呈長矩形狀孔,即可對套筒1上方之驅動套體3施力予以縱向下壓,以帶動旋扣元件2之旋動桿體21位於穿孔10、軸孔12處縱向位移,並擠壓旋動桿體21外穿設之彈性體23,且供位於旋動桿體21一側之迴轉桿24退出套筒1的旋動空間11、穿出預設第二板材5的通孔50下方處,同時驅動套體3的滑移內孔32的內壁面之二相對短凸桿322向下位移、脫離限位環體14的二限位卡槽140,而供限位環體14進入二短凸桿322上方與二長凸桿321間形成的迴轉區間33處,而將驅動套體3的迴轉區間33內壁面的二長凸桿321、即沿著限位環體14外部二相對第二環邊142外緣作軸向旋轉,以供驅動套體3之二長凸桿321、可於二相對第二環邊142外緣之間逆時針(或順時針)旋動、軸向位移(旋轉約90度,如第六圖a、b所示),並同時驅動旋扣元件2的旋動桿體21及迴轉桿24作軸向旋轉,以供迴轉桿24旋轉後與預設第二板材5的矩形孔狀之通孔50形成垂直交錯方式卡持(如第六圖c所示),而供迴轉桿24橫向卡持於通孔50之底部,即可將預設第二板材5固定在預設第一板材4底部、形成鎖固狀態,穩固結合不易鬆動、脫離。 Please refer to the second, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh figures for the perspective view of the present invention, a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, and a driving sleeve. A top cross-sectional view of the rotary motion and a side cross-sectional view of the rotation of the rotary lever, as is clear from the figure, the positioning device of the present invention can be assembled to the preset first plate 4 by the positioning portion 13 outside the sleeve 1. Fixing the hole 40 and combining the preset second plate under the preset first plate 4 The material 5, and the fixing hole 40 of the first plate 4 and the lower part of the sleeve 1 are preset by the through holes 50 of the preset second plate 5, and the through holes 50 are long rectangular holes, which can be above the sleeve 1. The driving sleeve 3 is biased to be longitudinally pressed to drive the rotating rod body 21 of the turning element 2 to be longitudinally displaced at the through hole 10 and the shaft hole 12, and to press the elastic body 23 which is disposed outside the rotating rod body 21. And the swinging rod 24 on the side of the rotating rod body 21 is withdrawn from the swirling space 11 of the sleeve 1, and passes under the through hole 50 of the preset second plate 5, while driving the sliding inner hole of the sleeve body 3 The two inner short wall 322 of the inner wall surface 32 is displaced downwardly from the second limiting card slot 140 of the limiting ring body 14 , and the limiting ring body 14 enters between the two short protruding rods 322 and the two long protruding rods 321 . At the formed turning section 33, the two long protruding rods 321 of the inner wall surface of the rotating section 33 of the driving sleeve 3 are axially rotated along the outer edges of the limiting ring body 14 with respect to the outer edge of the second ring side 142. The two long protruding rods 321 of the driving sleeve body 3 can be rotated counterclockwise (or clockwise) between the outer edges of the two opposite second side edges 142, and axially displaced (rotated by about 90 degrees, as shown in the sixth figure a, b) At the same time, the rotary lever body 21 and the rotary lever 24 of the rotary component 2 are driven to rotate axially, so that the rotary lever 24 rotates and forms a vertical interlacing manner with the rectangular hole-shaped through hole 50 of the preset second plate 5. (As shown in the sixth figure c), and the revolving rod 24 is laterally clamped at the bottom of the through hole 50, the preset second plate 5 can be fixed at the bottom of the preset first plate 4 to form a locked state, and is stabilized. The combination is not easy to loosen and detach.

當預設第二板材5欲與預設第一板材4分離時,只需再次施力將驅動套體3往反向順時針(或逆時針)旋動(反向旋轉約90度),以帶動旋扣元件2之旋動桿體21及迴轉桿24旋動,以供迴轉桿24反向迴轉、並呈橫向平行於預設第二板材5的長矩形狀通孔50(如第六圖a所示),且可透過彈性體23的反彈力輔助,供驅動套體3的二長凸 桿321、分別沿著套筒1的限位環體14之二相對限位卡槽140作縱向上升位移,而供驅動套體3內部迴轉區間33脫離限位環體14,同時讓二長凸桿321、二短凸桿322分別再次卡持在另二相對的限位卡槽140處,則彈性體23亦同時帶動旋扣元件2的桿頭22、連動旋動桿體21於穿孔10、軸孔12處縱向提升,以帶動旋動桿體21一側之迴轉桿24通過預設第二板材5之通孔50後進入套筒1下方之旋動空間11內,以供迴轉桿24再抵持於旋動空間11內側之止擋面111處,則解除對預設第二板材5的限位鎖固,即可供預設第二板材5與預設第一板材4分離,呈解鎖狀態,以供驅動套體3在套筒1上方透過旋轉方式驅動旋扣元件2沿套筒1的穿孔10、軸孔12作縱向之升降位移,不必使用任何手工具,即可簡易、輕鬆操作,達到對預設第一板材4、第二板材5的結合(鎖固)或脫離(解鎖)之操作相當省時、省力。 When the preset second plate 5 is to be separated from the preset first plate 4, it is only necessary to apply a force again to rotate the driving sleeve 3 clockwise (or counterclockwise) in the reverse direction (reverse rotation about 90 degrees) to The rotary lever body 21 and the rotary lever 24 that drive the rotary buckle member 2 are rotated to rotate the rotary lever 24 in the reverse direction and are parallel to the long rectangular through hole 50 of the preset second plate member 5 (as shown in the sixth figure a). Illustrated), and can be assisted by the rebound force of the elastic body 23 for the two-long convexity of the driving sleeve 3 The rods 321 are respectively longitudinally displaced along the two opposite limiting slots 140 of the limiting ring body 14 of the sleeve 1, and the inner rotating section 33 of the driving sleeve 3 is disengaged from the limiting ring body 14 while allowing the two long convexs. The rods 321 and the two short ribs 322 are respectively clamped at the other opposite limiting slots 140, and the elastic body 23 simultaneously drives the head 22 of the rotary component 2 and interlocks the rotary lever 21 to the through hole 10, The shaft hole 12 is longitudinally raised to drive the rotating rod 24 on the side of the rotating rod body 21 to pass through the through hole 50 of the second plate 5 and enter the swirling space 11 below the sleeve 1 for the rotating rod 24 to Resisting the stop surface 111 on the inner side of the swirling space 11 releases the limit locking of the preset second plate 5, that is, the preset second plate 5 is separated from the preset first plate 4 to be unlocked. a state in which the driving sleeve 3 drives the rotary member 2 to be vertically moved up and down along the through hole 10 and the shaft hole 12 of the sleeve 1 by rotating the sleeve body 3, and can be easily and easily operated without using any hand tools. The operation of combining (locking) or disengaging (unlocking) the preset first plate 4 and the second plate 5 is quite time-saving and labor-saving.

請參閱第二、三、六、七、八圖所示,係為本發明之立體分解圖、另一方向之立體分解圖、驅動套體旋轉動作之俯視剖面圖、迴轉桿旋轉之側視剖面圖、另一實施例迴轉桿位移之側視剖面圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明之驅動套體3位於套筒1上方,當施力將驅動套體3沿套筒1作縱向下壓,並同時帶動旋扣元件2之旋動桿體21位於穿孔10、軸孔12處縱向位移,且擠壓旋動桿體21外穿設之彈性體23,而供位於旋動桿體21一側之迴轉桿24退出套筒1的旋動空間11,則透過迴轉桿24二側較大外徑之環凸部241抵持在預設第二板材5的通孔50周緣(如第八圖所示),且透過圓弧狀的環凸部241位於通孔50周緣滑動、縱向位移,即可輔助迴轉桿24沿通孔50周緣朝下快速縱 向位移、節省操作驅動套體3下壓之施力,而能具有操作省力之功效、並供驅動套體3操作旋動桿體21旋轉更順暢、阻力少,即使迴轉桿24快速通過該通孔50後,藉由驅動套體3的滑移內孔32的內壁面之二相對短凸桿322向下位移、脫離限位環體14的二限位卡槽140,而供限位環體14進入二短凸桿322上方與二長凸桿321間形成的迴轉區間33處,而將驅動套體3的迴轉區間33內壁面的二長凸桿321、即沿著限位環體14外部二相對第二環邊142外緣作軸向旋轉,以供驅動套體3之二長凸桿321可於二第二環邊142之間逆時針(或順時針)旋動、軸向位移(旋轉約90度,如第六圖a、b所示),並同時驅動旋扣元件2的旋動桿體21及迴轉桿24作軸向旋轉,以供迴轉桿24旋轉後與預設第二板材5的矩形孔狀之通孔50、形成垂直交錯方式卡持(如第六圖c所示),而供迴轉桿24橫向卡持於通孔50之底部(如第七圖所示),即可將預設第二板材5固定在預設第一板材4底部、形成鎖固狀態,穩固結合不易鬆動、脫離。 Please refer to the second, third, sixth, seventh and eighth figures, which are the exploded view of the invention, the exploded view of the other direction, the top sectional view of the rotating action of the driving sleeve, and the side profile of the rotation of the rotating rod. FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the displacement of the rotary lever of another embodiment. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the driving sleeve 3 of the present invention is located above the sleeve 1 when the force is applied to drive the sleeve 3 along the sleeve 1. Longitudinally pressing down, and simultaneously driving the rotating rod body 21 of the rotary fastening component 2 to be longitudinally displaced at the through hole 10 and the shaft hole 12, and extruding the elastic body 23 pierced outside the rotating rod body 21 for being rotated The swinging rod 24 on one side of the rod 21 is withdrawn from the swirling space 11 of the sleeve 1, and the ring-shaped convex portion 241 having a larger outer diameter on both sides of the rotating rod 24 is pressed against the periphery of the through-hole 50 of the predetermined second plate 5 ( As shown in FIG. 8 , and the arc-shaped annular protrusion 241 is slid and longitudinally displaced at the periphery of the through hole 50 , the rotary lever 24 can be assisted to quickly and vertically along the periphery of the through hole 50 . The displacement and the operation force of the operation driving sleeve 3 are reduced, and the utility model has the functions of labor-saving operation, and the driving sleeve body 3 operates the rotating rod body 21 to rotate more smoothly and has less resistance, even if the rotating rod 24 passes through the passage quickly. After the hole 50, the second limiting slot 142 of the inner ring surface of the sliding inner hole 32 of the driving sleeve 3 is displaced downward and disengages from the two limiting slot 140 of the limiting ring body 14 for the limiting ring body. 14 enters the rotation section 33 formed between the two short protrusions 322 and the two long protrusions 321 , and drives the two long protrusions 321 of the inner wall surface of the rotation section 33 of the sleeve body 3 , that is, along the outside of the limit ring body 14 Secondly, the outer edge of the second ring edge 142 is axially rotated, so that the two long protruding rods 321 of the driving sleeve body 3 can be rotated counterclockwise (or clockwise) between the two second ring sides 142 and axially displaced ( Rotating about 90 degrees, as shown in the sixth figure a, b), and simultaneously driving the rotary lever body 21 of the rotary member 2 and the rotary lever 24 for axial rotation, for the rotary lever 24 to rotate and preset second The rectangular hole-shaped through hole 50 of the sheet 5 is formed in a vertically staggered manner (as shown in FIG. 6c), and the swinging rod 24 is laterally held at the bottom of the through hole 50 (eg, the seventh). As shown in the figure, the preset second plate 5 can be fixed at the bottom of the preset first plate 4 to form a locked state, and the stable combination is not easy to loosen or detach.

請參閱第九、十圖所示,係為本發明再一實施例之立體分解圖、再一實施例之側視剖面圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明之定位裝置的旋扣元件2,係可於旋動桿體21一側以透孔210穿設迴轉桿24,另側則設有縮減桿徑之結合桿212,則可利用結合桿212組裝盤狀桿頭25,以供結合桿212固設於盤狀桿頭25的對接孔250內,並利用盤狀桿頭25的環形嵌合體251,組裝固設於驅動套體3內部組裝空間30一側卡固槽301處,則供盤狀桿頭25一側組裝之旋動桿體21外部穿設有彈性體23,且同時活動穿設於套筒1的穿孔10、軸 孔12處,以供彈性體23一側抵持於盤狀桿頭25的嵌合體251底面、另側則抵靠於套筒1的穿孔10內之抵持肩部101處,而旋動桿體21一側穿設之迴轉桿24即位於套筒1底部的旋動空間11內,即可透過套筒1、旋扣元件2之旋動桿體21、彈性體23、迴轉桿24及盤狀桿頭25、驅動套體3等,組構成本發明另一實施例之定位裝置。 Referring to the ninth and tenth drawings, which are perspective views of still another embodiment of the present invention, and a side cross-sectional view of still another embodiment, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the positioning device of the present invention is rotated. The buckle element 2 can be provided with a rotating rod 24 through the through hole 210 on the side of the rotating rod body 21, and a connecting rod 212 with a reduced rod diameter on the other side, and the disc-shaped head 25 can be assembled by using the coupling rod 212. The coupling rod 212 is fixed in the mating hole 250 of the disc-shaped head 25, and is assembled and fixed to the fixing groove 301 on the side of the assembly space 30 of the driving sleeve 3 by the annular fitting 251 of the disc-shaped head 25. At the same time, the rotating rod body 21 assembled on one side of the disc-shaped head 25 is provided with an elastic body 23, and at the same time, the perforation 10 and the shaft of the sleeve 1 are movably disposed. The hole 12 is disposed such that the elastic body 23 side abuts against the bottom surface of the fitting body 251 of the disc-shaped head 25, and the other side abuts against the abutting shoulder 101 in the through hole 10 of the sleeve 1, and the rotating rod The rotating rod 24 disposed on one side of the body 21 is located in the swirling space 11 at the bottom of the sleeve 1, that is, the rotating rod body 21 of the sleeve 1, the fastening component 2, the elastic body 23, the rotating rod 24 and the disk The head 25, the drive sleeve 3, and the like, constitute a positioning device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

是以,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此侷限本發明之專利範圍,本發明之定位裝置,係利用套筒1內部穿孔10、軸孔12供旋扣元件2之旋動桿體21活動穿設,並供旋動桿體21一側之迴轉桿24位於套筒1底部之旋動空間11內,另於旋動桿體21另側之桿頭22外部組裝結合驅動套筒3,而供驅動套筒3之滑移內孔32罩覆於旋扣元件2及套筒1外部,且滑移內孔32內壁面之二長凸桿321、二短凸桿322、分別對位卡持在限位環體14的各限位卡槽140處,透過驅動套體3帶動旋扣元件2之旋動桿體21、可沿著套筒1之穿孔10、軸孔12進行縱向升降位移,俾可達到不必使用手工具即可簡易操作定位裝置進行鎖固或解鎖之目的,並供驅動套體3之各長凸桿321、各短凸桿322對位套筒1的限位環體14之各限位卡槽140,形成往復約180度的旋轉限位作用,易於辨識驅動套體3的鎖固或解鎖,故舉凡可達成前述效果之目的、功效等以及相關之設備、裝置,皆應受本發明所涵蓋,此種簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the patent scope of the present invention. The positioning device of the present invention utilizes the inner through hole 10 of the sleeve 1 and the shaft hole 12 for the rotary fastening component 2. The rotating rod body 21 is movably disposed, and the rotating rod 24 on the side of the rotating rod body 21 is located in the swirling space 11 at the bottom of the sleeve 1, and is assembled and assembled outside the head 22 on the other side of the rotating rod body 21. The sleeve 3 is driven, and the sliding inner hole 32 of the driving sleeve 3 covers the outside of the buckle component 2 and the sleeve 1, and the two long protrusions 321 and the two short protrusions 322 of the inner wall surface of the inner hole 32 are slipped. The respective alignment cards are held at the limit card slots 140 of the limiting ring body 14, and the rotating rod body 21 of the rotary fastening component 2 is driven through the driving sleeve body 3, and the perforations 10 and the shaft holes can be along the sleeve 1. 12 longitudinal lifting displacement, 俾 can achieve the purpose of easy to operate the positioning device for locking or unlocking without using a hand tool, and for the long protruding rod 321 of the driving sleeve 3, the short protruding rod 322 alignment sleeve 1 Each of the limiting card slots 140 of the limiting ring body 14 forms a rotation limit of about 180 degrees, and is easy to recognize the locking or unlocking of the driving sleeve 3, so The purpose and function of the above-mentioned effects and related equipment and devices are to be covered by the present invention. Such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes are equally included in the scope of the patent of the present invention. Chen Ming.

故,本發明為主要針對定位裝置進行設計,為利用套筒供旋扣元件活動穿設,以供旋扣元件的旋動桿體一側迴轉桿位於套筒之旋動 空間內,且旋動桿體另側之桿頭則組裝驅動套體,並供驅動套體之滑移內孔罩覆於旋扣元件及套筒外部,則滑移內孔內壁面二長凸桿、二短凸桿分別對位卡持在套筒的限位環體之各限位卡槽處,操作方便不必使用手工具,而達到分便操作定位裝置進行鎖固或解鎖為主要保護重點,並可輕易辨識驅動套體驅動旋扣元件於套筒上旋轉成鎖固或解鎖狀態,則可供操作定位裝置具有省時省工之優勢,惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明之說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾、替換及等效原理變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 Therefore, the present invention is mainly designed for the positioning device, in order to utilize the sleeve for the rotary fastening component to be movably disposed, so that the rotary lever of the rotary component is rotated on the sleeve. In the space, the head of the other side of the rotating rod body is assembled with the driving sleeve body, and the sliding inner hole cover of the driving sleeve body is overlaid on the outside of the rotating component and the sleeve, and the inner wall surface of the sliding inner hole is long and convex. The rod and the two short protruding rods are respectively held in the limit card slots of the limit ring body of the sleeve, and the operation is convenient without using the hand tool, and the distracting operation positioning device is locked or unlocked as the main protection focus. And can easily recognize that the driving sleeve driving the rotary fastening component is rotated to lock or unlock the sleeve, so that the operation positioning device has the advantage of saving time and labor, but the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the scope of the invention, and the modifications, substitutions, and equivalents of the principles of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the invention. Combined with Chen Ming.

綜上所述,本發明上述之定位裝置於實際實施、應用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之研發,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦研發,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the above-mentioned positioning device of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose in practical implementation and application. Therefore, the present invention is an excellent research and development, and is an application for conforming to the invention patent, and is proposed according to law. To apply, I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the inventor. If there is any doubt in the audit committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions to the inventor, and the inventor will try his best to cooperate with him.

Claims (7)

一種定位裝置,係包括套筒、旋扣元件及驅動套體,其中:該套筒內部具有中空之穿孔,並於該穿孔一側設有擴大孔徑之旋動空間,相鄰該旋動空間外側的該套筒一側設有定位部,相對該定位部於該套筒另側設有較大孔徑之限位環體,且於該限位環體的周緣設有二組以上呈相對設置之限位卡槽;該旋扣元件係活動組裝於該套筒的穿孔處,並設有活動穿設於該穿孔內之旋動桿體,且該旋動桿體一側設有活動位於該穿孔一側旋動空間內之迴轉桿,相對該迴轉桿於該旋動桿體另側設有露出該套筒外部之桿頭,則該桿頭下方之該旋動桿體外部套設有彈性體,該彈性體另側並抵持於該穿孔內部;及該驅動套體係組裝於該旋扣元件外部,內部具有組裝該旋扣元件的該桿頭之組裝空間,且供該桿頭一側該旋動桿體沿組裝空間延伸出該驅動套體外部,而該組裝空間一側設有罩覆於該套筒的該限位環體外部呈縱向位移之滑移內孔,並於該滑移內孔的壁面分別設有二相對之長凸桿、相鄰於該二長凸桿間二相對設置之短凸桿,該各長凸桿、該各短凸桿分別對位卡制於該套筒一側該限位環體周緣之該各限位卡槽處。A positioning device comprises a sleeve, a rotary fastening component and a driving sleeve body, wherein: the sleeve has a hollow perforation inside, and a rotating space with an enlarged aperture is arranged on one side of the perforation, adjacent to the outer side of the rotating space A positioning portion is disposed on one side of the sleeve, and a limiting ring body having a larger aperture is disposed on the other side of the sleeve, and two or more sets are disposed opposite to each other on a periphery of the limiting ring body. a limit card slot; the turn-on component is movably assembled to the through hole of the sleeve, and is provided with a rotating rod body that is movably disposed in the through hole, and the rotating rod body is provided with an activity on the side of the through hole The rotating rod in the space is rotated on one side, and the head of the rotating rod is disposed on the other side of the rotating rod body to expose the outer part of the sleeve, and the rotating rod body under the head is sleeved with an elastic body The elastic body is disposed on the other side and abuts against the inside of the through hole; and the driving sleeve system is assembled on the outside of the rotating component, and has an assembly space for assembling the head of the rotating component, and the side of the head is provided The rotating rod body extends outside the driving sleeve along the assembly space, and the assembly space The side is provided with a sliding inner hole covering the outside of the limiting ring body of the sleeve, and two opposite long protruding rods are respectively disposed on the wall surface of the sliding inner hole, adjacent to the two lengths Two short protruding rods are disposed between the protruding rods, and the long protruding rods and the short protruding rods are respectively aligned on the sleeves at the limit card slots of the circumference of the limiting ring body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定位裝置,其中該套筒內部該穿孔與一側該旋動空間之間設有縮小孔徑供該旋動桿體穿設之軸孔,而於該穿孔與該軸孔相鄰位置形成供該彈性體一側抵持頂靠之抵持肩部。The positioning device of claim 1, wherein a hole having a reduced aperture for the rotating rod body is disposed between the through hole and the one side of the rotating space of the sleeve, and the through hole is The adjacent positions of the shaft holes form abutting shoulders for the one side of the elastic body to abut against. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定位裝置,其中該套筒一側之該限位環體周緣所設二組以上呈相對之限位卡槽,該各限位卡槽係分別設置於該限位環體周緣相鄰90度角位置,且該各限位卡槽間的該限位環體周緣為形成二相對擴大外徑之第一環邊、二相對減縮外徑之第二環邊,而該驅動套體於內部該組裝空間一側該滑移內孔內壁面、分別設有對位於該各限位卡槽的二相對之長凸桿、二相對之短凸桿。The positioning device of claim 1, wherein two or more sets of the limit ring of the limit ring body on one side of the sleeve are opposite limit card slots, and the limit card slots are respectively disposed on the sleeve The peripheral edge of the limiting ring body is adjacent to an angular position of 90 degrees, and the periphery of the limiting ring body between the limiting slots is a first ring edge forming a relatively enlarged outer diameter and a second ring edge of a second reduced outer diameter. And the driving sleeve body is disposed on the inner wall surface of the sliding inner hole on the inner side of the assembly space, and is provided with two opposite long protruding rods and two opposite short protruding rods respectively located on the limiting card slots. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之定位裝置,其中該驅動套體係於該組裝空間一側該滑移內孔內壁面各90度角位置分別設有二相對之長凸桿、二相對之短凸桿,該各長凸桿、該各短凸桿係呈相鄰交錯方式設置,且於近該卡固槽的該二長凸桿之間的該二相對短凸桿內側、則設有供該套筒一側該限位環體沿該二相對第二環邊呈往復軸向旋轉之迴轉區間,而該驅動套體的該二長凸桿並受到該二第一環邊的止擋。The positioning device of claim 3, wherein the driving sleeve system is provided with two opposite long convex rods at opposite angular positions of the inner wall surface of the sliding inner hole on the side of the assembly space, and the two are relatively short. a protruding rod, wherein each of the long protruding rods is disposed in an adjacent staggered manner, and is disposed inside the two relatively short protruding rods between the two long protruding rods of the fastening groove One side of the sleeve body is in a reciprocating axial rotation direction along the two opposite second ring sides, and the two long protrusions of the driving sleeve are blocked by the two first ring sides. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定位裝置,其中該旋扣元件於該旋動桿體一側設有橫向貫通之透孔,並供該迴轉桿穿設、定位於該透孔處,而該迴轉桿二側分別設有露出該透孔外側之環凸部,相對該迴轉桿於該旋動桿體另側連設有較大外徑之銜接桿,再於該銜接桿另側連設有更大外徑之桿頭,再於該銜接桿與該桿頭周緣分別設有與該迴轉桿平行相對之第一橫切面、第二橫切面。The locating device of claim 1, wherein the slewing element is provided with a transverse through hole on a side of the rotating rod body, and the rotating rod is pierced and positioned at the through hole. The two sides of the rotating rod are respectively provided with a ring convex portion exposing the outer side of the through hole, and a connecting rod with a larger outer diameter is connected to the rotating rod on the other side of the rotating rod body, and then connected to the other side of the connecting rod The head having a larger outer diameter is further provided with a first cross section and a second cross section parallel to the swivel rod at the periphery of the connecting rod and the head. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定位裝置,其中該驅動套體係於該組裝空間內側設有供該旋扣元件的該桿頭嵌固、定位之卡固槽,相對該卡固槽外側設有呈矩形狀之握持部,而該握持部一角落設有對位於一長凸桿之指示尖角,相鄰該卡固槽一側設有滑移內孔,並於該滑移內孔的壁面分別設有二相對之長凸桿自該卡固槽側邊延伸至該滑移內孔外側邊、相鄰於該二長凸桿間二相對設置之短凸桿。The positioning device of claim 1, wherein the driving sleeve system is provided with a fixing groove for inserting and positioning the head of the fastening component on the inner side of the assembly space, and is disposed outside the locking groove. There is a rectangular-shaped grip portion, and a corner of the grip portion is opposite to the pointed corner of the long protruding rod, and a sliding inner hole is disposed adjacent to the side of the retaining groove, and is within the sliding The wall surfaces of the holes are respectively provided with two opposite long protruding rods extending from the side of the fixing groove to the outer side of the sliding inner hole and adjacent to the short protruding rods disposed between the two long protruding rods. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之定位裝置,其中該驅動套體係於該組裝空間一側該滑移內孔內壁面各90度角位置分別設有二相對之長凸桿、二相對之短凸桿,該各長凸桿、該各短凸桿係呈相鄰交錯方式設置,且於近該卡固槽的該二長凸桿之間的該二相對短凸桿內側、則設有供該套筒一側該限位環體呈軸向旋轉之迴轉區間。The positioning device according to claim 6, wherein the driving sleeve system is provided with two opposite long protruding rods at opposite angular positions of the inner wall surface of the sliding inner hole on the side of the assembly space, and the two are relatively short. a protruding rod, wherein each of the long protruding rods is disposed in an adjacent staggered manner, and is disposed inside the two relatively short protruding rods between the two long protruding rods of the fastening groove On one side of the sleeve, the limiting ring body rotates in an axial direction.
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CN108488197A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 长安大学 A kind of self-locking type Antiskid screw and its operating method
TWI722608B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-03-21 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Positioning means
TWI734403B (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-07-21 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Fixtures

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TWI807556B (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-07-01 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Fixtures

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108488197A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-04 长安大学 A kind of self-locking type Antiskid screw and its operating method
TWI722608B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-03-21 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Positioning means
TWI734403B (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-07-21 恒昌行精密工業有限公司 Fixtures

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