TWI623137B - Translucent battery and touch device - Google Patents

Translucent battery and touch device Download PDF

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TWI623137B
TWI623137B TW104117950A TW104117950A TWI623137B TW I623137 B TWI623137 B TW I623137B TW 104117950 A TW104117950 A TW 104117950A TW 104117950 A TW104117950 A TW 104117950A TW I623137 B TWI623137 B TW I623137B
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transparent cover
light
electrode
conductive layer
battery
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TW104117950A
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TW201644085A (en
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施乃文
郭峻廷
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宏碁股份有限公司
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

一種透光電池,其包括電池單元。電池單元包括石墨烯 電極、金屬網格電極以及透光電解質,其中金屬網格電極與石墨烯電極相對,且透光電解質位於石墨烯電極與金屬網格電極之間。另提供一種觸控裝置。 A light transmissive battery includes a battery unit. Battery unit including graphene The electrode, the metal grid electrode and the light transmissive electrolyte, wherein the metal grid electrode is opposite to the graphene electrode, and the light transmissive electrolyte is located between the graphene electrode and the metal grid electrode. A touch device is also provided.

Description

透光電池以及觸控裝置 Light-transmissive battery and touch device

本發明是有關於一種電池以及電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種透光電池以及觸控裝置。 The present invention relates to a battery and an electronic device, and more particularly to a light-transmissive battery and a touch device.

電池是將化學能轉成電能以供外界利用的一種裝置。一般而言,電池大致可分成一次電池(Primary Cell)及二次電池(Secondary Cell)。一次電池屬於拋棄式電池,其僅能放電而無法充電。因此,一次電池在電量耗盡後只能拋棄。相較之下,二次電池可經由充電而重複使用,因此二次電池相對環保且在使用上因無需經常更換而相對便利。現有的可攜式裝置,諸如行動電話、筆記型電腦等,幾乎完全依賴二次電池作為其電源。 A battery is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy for external use. In general, a battery can be roughly divided into a primary cell and a secondary cell. The primary battery is a disposable battery that can only be discharged and cannot be charged. Therefore, the primary battery can only be discarded after the battery is exhausted. In contrast, the secondary battery can be repeatedly used by charging, so the secondary battery is relatively environmentally friendly and relatively convenient in use because it does not need to be frequently replaced. Existing portable devices, such as mobile phones, notebook computers, etc., rely almost entirely on secondary batteries as their power source.

隨著人們對於電池的依賴度提升,學者及業者紛紛致力於電池的相關研究,使得電池的發展越趨成熟,而市售電池的種類也日漸增加。在市場競爭日益激烈下,如何能夠進一步提升電池的競爭優勢,便成為未來之趨勢。 As people's dependence on batteries has increased, scholars and practitioners have devoted themselves to battery research, which has made the development of batteries more mature, and the types of commercially available batteries are increasing. In the increasingly fierce market competition, how to further enhance the competitive advantage of batteries will become the trend of the future.

本發明提供一種透光電池,其具有高光穿透率。 The present invention provides a light transmissive battery having high light transmittance.

本發明提供一種觸控裝置,其應用透光電池。 The invention provides a touch device which uses a light-transmissive battery.

本發明的一種透光電池,其包括電池單元。電池單元包括石墨烯電極、金屬網格電極以及透光電解質,其中金屬網格電極與石墨烯電極相對,且透光電解質位於石墨烯電極與金屬網格電極之間。 A light transmissive battery of the present invention includes a battery unit. The battery unit includes a graphene electrode, a metal grid electrode, and a light transmissive electrolyte, wherein the metal grid electrode is opposite to the graphene electrode, and the light transmissive electrolyte is located between the graphene electrode and the metal grid electrode.

本發明的一種觸控裝置,其包括透光電池以及觸控元件。透光電池包括第一透光蓋板、電池單元、第二透光蓋板以及框膠。第一透光蓋板具有觸控區以及位於觸控區旁的電池區。電池單元位於第一透光蓋板上且位於電池區中。電池單元包括石墨烯電極、金屬網格電極以及透光電解質,其中金屬網格電極與石墨烯電極相對,且透光電解質位於石墨烯電極與金屬網格電極之間。第二透光蓋板位於電池區中且覆蓋電池單元。框膠位於第二透光蓋板與第一透光蓋板之間,且電池單元位於第一透光蓋板、第二透光蓋板以及框膠所圍成的空間中。觸控元件位於第一透光蓋板上且位於觸控區中。 A touch device of the present invention includes a light transmissive battery and a touch element. The light-transmissive battery includes a first transparent cover, a battery unit, a second transparent cover, and a sealant. The first transparent cover has a touch area and a battery area located beside the touch area. The battery unit is located on the first transparent cover and is located in the battery area. The battery unit includes a graphene electrode, a metal grid electrode, and a light transmissive electrolyte, wherein the metal grid electrode is opposite to the graphene electrode, and the light transmissive electrolyte is located between the graphene electrode and the metal grid electrode. The second transparent cover is located in the battery area and covers the battery unit. The frame glue is located between the second transparent cover plate and the first transparent cover plate, and the battery unit is located in a space surrounded by the first transparent cover plate, the second transparent cover plate, and the sealant. The touch component is located on the first transparent cover and located in the touch area.

基於上述,由於電池單元採用透光的電解質以及透光的電極,因此透光電池可具有高光穿透率。此外,由於電池單元的電極可透光,而適於作為觸控元件的電極,因此,觸控元件與電池單元可共用至少一電極層的材質。另外,由於電池單元的疊層 結構相似於觸控元件的疊層結構,因此,藉由共用電池單元以及觸控元件的至少一道製程,可減少觸控裝置所需的工序及製程成本。 Based on the above, since the battery unit employs a light-transmitting electrolyte and a light-transmitting electrode, the light-transmitting battery can have high light transmittance. In addition, since the electrodes of the battery unit can transmit light and are suitable as electrodes of the touch element, the touch element and the battery unit can share the material of at least one electrode layer. In addition, due to the stack of battery cells The structure is similar to the laminated structure of the touch component. Therefore, the process and process cost required for the touch device can be reduced by at least one process of sharing the battery unit and the touch component.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

10、20、30‧‧‧觸控裝置 10, 20, 30‧‧‧ touch devices

12、12A、12B、100、200、300‧‧‧透光電池 12, 12A, 12B, 100, 200, 300‧‧‧ light battery

14、14A‧‧‧觸控元件 14, 14A‧‧‧ touch elements

110、110A‧‧‧電池單元 110, 110A‧‧‧ battery unit

112‧‧‧石墨烯電極 112‧‧‧graphene electrode

114‧‧‧金屬網格電極 114‧‧‧Metal grid electrode

116‧‧‧透光電解質 116‧‧‧Lighting electrolyte

118‧‧‧第一透光基材 118‧‧‧First transparent substrate

119‧‧‧第二透光基材 119‧‧‧Second transparent substrate

142、142A‧‧‧第一導電層 142, 142A‧‧‧ first conductive layer

144、144A‧‧‧第二導電層 144, 144A‧‧‧ second conductive layer

146、146A‧‧‧絕緣層 146, 146A‧‧‧ insulation

148‧‧‧第三透光基材 148‧‧‧The third transparent substrate

149‧‧‧第四透光基材 149‧‧‧fourth transparent substrate

210‧‧‧第一透光蓋板 210‧‧‧First transparent cover

220‧‧‧第二透光蓋板 220‧‧‧Second transparent cover

230‧‧‧框膠 230‧‧‧Box glue

A1‧‧‧觸控區 A1‧‧‧ touch area

A2‧‧‧電池區 A2‧‧‧ battery area

D1‧‧‧第一方向 D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向 D2‧‧‧ second direction

E1‧‧‧第一電極 E1‧‧‧first electrode

E11‧‧‧第一電極墊 E11‧‧‧First electrode pad

E12‧‧‧第一連接部 E12‧‧‧First connection

E2‧‧‧第二電極 E2‧‧‧second electrode

E21‧‧‧第二電極墊 E21‧‧‧Second electrode pad

E22‧‧‧第二連接部 E22‧‧‧Second connection

IN‧‧‧島狀絕緣圖案 IN‧‧‧ island-shaped insulation pattern

L‧‧‧線寬 L‧‧‧ line width

MP‧‧‧網格圖案 MP‧‧‧ grid pattern

S‧‧‧空間 S‧‧‧ Space

X‧‧‧交錯處 X‧‧‧Interlaced

圖1A是依照本發明的第一實施例的一種透光電池的剖面示意圖。 1A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light transmissive battery in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B是圖1A的金屬網格電極的上視示意圖。 FIG. 1B is a top plan view of the metal grid electrode of FIG. 1A.

圖2A是依照本發明的第二實施例的一種透光電池的剖面示意圖。 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light transmissive battery in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖2B是圖2A的透光電池的上視示意圖。 2B is a top plan view of the light transmissive battery of FIG. 2A.

圖3是依照本發明的第三實施例的一種透光電池的剖面示意圖。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light transmissive battery in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖4A是依照本發明的第一實施例的一種觸控裝置的剖面示意圖。 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4B是圖4A的第一導電層的上視示意圖。 4B is a top plan view of the first conductive layer of FIG. 4A.

圖4C是圖4A的第二導電層的上視示意圖。 4C is a top plan view of the second conductive layer of FIG. 4A.

圖4D是圖4A的第一導電層以及第二導電層的上視示意圖。 4D is a top plan view of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer of FIG. 4A.

圖5及圖6分別是依照本發明的第二、第三實施例的觸控裝 置的剖面示意圖。 5 and 6 are touch devices according to second and third embodiments of the present invention, respectively. Schematic diagram of the profile.

圖7是依照本發明的第三實施例的一種觸控裝置的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a touch device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖8是依照本發明的第四實施例的一種觸控裝置的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a touch device in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖1A是依照本發明的第一實施例的一種透光電池的剖面示意圖。圖1B是圖1A的金屬網格電極的上視示意圖。請參照圖1A及圖1B,透光電池100包括電池單元110。電池單元110包括石墨烯電極112、金屬網格電極114以及透光電解質116,其中金屬網格電極114與石墨烯電極112相對,且透光電解質116位於石墨烯電極112與金屬網格電極114之間。 1A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light transmissive battery in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a top plan view of the metal grid electrode of FIG. 1A. Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B , the light transmissive battery 100 includes a battery unit 110 . The battery unit 110 includes a graphene electrode 112, a metal grid electrode 114, and a light-transmitting electrolyte 116, wherein the metal grid electrode 114 is opposite to the graphene electrode 112, and the light-transmitting electrolyte 116 is located at the graphene electrode 112 and the metal grid electrode 114. between.

石墨烯電極112作為透光電池100的負極,其材質石墨烯除了具有高導熱性、高機械性以及化學反應穩定等優點之外,還具有高透光性。因此,石墨烯電極112除了適用於產生所需之電化學反應之外,還有助於使透光電池100達到透光甚至隱形(透明)的效果。 The graphene electrode 112 serves as a negative electrode of the light-transmitting battery 100, and the material graphene has high light transmittance in addition to high thermal conductivity, high mechanical properties, and stable chemical reaction. Therefore, in addition to being suitable for producing the desired electrochemical reaction, the graphene electrode 112 also contributes to the light transmissive battery 100 to achieve a light transmissive or even invisible (transparent) effect.

金屬網格電極114作為透光電池100的正極,其材質包括金屬或合金。舉例而言,金屬網格電極114的材質可包括鋁、鋰、兩者之疊層或合金等。藉由將上述材質形成線寬L為微米級的網格圖案MP(如圖1B所示),可降低金屬網格電極114的可視 性並提升金屬網格電極114的光穿透率。如此,金屬網格電極114亦有助於使透光電池100達到透光甚至隱形的效果。 The metal mesh electrode 114 serves as a positive electrode of the light-transmitting battery 100, and its material includes a metal or an alloy. For example, the material of the metal mesh electrode 114 may include aluminum, lithium, a laminate or alloy of the two, and the like. By forming the above material into a mesh pattern MP having a line width L of a micron order (as shown in FIG. 1B), the visibility of the metal mesh electrode 114 can be reduced. And improve the light transmittance of the metal grid electrode 114. As such, the metal grid electrode 114 also contributes to the light transmissive battery 100 achieving a light transmissive or even invisible effect.

應說明的是,網格圖案MP的圖案及尺寸可視設計需求而定,而不限於圖1B所繪示者。舉例而言,網格圖案MP除了可以是四邊形之外,也可以是其他多邊形。此外,金屬網格電極114不限於由規則的網格圖案MP所構成。在另一實施例中,金屬網格電極114也可由不規則的網格圖案所構成。所述不規則的網格圖案可包括網格圖案的圖案不同但尺寸相同,或是圖案相同但尺寸不同,或是圖案及尺寸皆不相同等情形。 It should be noted that the pattern and size of the mesh pattern MP may be determined according to design requirements, and are not limited to those illustrated in FIG. 1B. For example, the mesh pattern MP may be other polygons in addition to the quadrilateral. Further, the metal mesh electrode 114 is not limited to being constituted by a regular mesh pattern MP. In another embodiment, the metal grid electrode 114 can also be constructed of an irregular grid pattern. The irregular grid pattern may include different patterns of grid patterns but the same size, or the same pattern but different sizes, or different patterns and sizes.

透光電解質116作為透光電池100的導電介質,其可為膠狀電解質或固態電解質,但不以此為限。膠狀電解質的材質例如包括聚丙烯酸樹脂(Polyacrylate)、聚偏二氟乙烯-六氟丙烯(PVDF-HFP)、聚丙烯腈(Poly(acrylonitrile),PAN),而固態電解質的材質例如包括聚氧化乙烯(PEO)。 The light-transmitting electrolyte 116 is a conductive medium of the light-transmitting battery 100, which may be a gel electrolyte or a solid electrolyte, but is not limited thereto. The material of the gel electrolyte includes, for example, polyacrylate, polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene (PVDF-HFP), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), and the material of the solid electrolyte includes, for example, polyoxidation. Ethylene (PEO).

在本實施例中,由於透光電池100採用透光的電解質(透光電解質116)以及透光的電極(石墨烯電極112以及金屬網格電極114),因此透光電池100可具有高光穿透率。 In the present embodiment, since the light-transmitting battery 100 employs a light-transmitting electrolyte (light-transmitting electrolyte 116) and a light-transmitting electrode (graphene electrode 112 and metal grid electrode 114), the light-transmitting battery 100 can have high light penetration. rate.

圖2A是依照本發明的第二實施例的一種透光電池的剖面示意圖。圖2B是圖2A的透光電池的上視示意圖。請參照圖2A及圖2B,透光電池200與透光電池100相似,且相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。透光電池200與透光電池100的主要差異在於,透光電池200還包括第一透光蓋板210、第二透光 蓋板220以及框膠230,其中第二透光蓋板220與第一透光蓋板210相對,框膠230位於第二透光蓋板220與第一透光蓋板210之間,且電池單元110位於第一透光蓋板210、第二透光蓋板220以及框膠230所圍成的空間S中。 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light transmissive battery in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. 2B is a top plan view of the light transmissive battery of FIG. 2A. Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the light-transmitting battery 200 is similar to the light-transmitting battery 100, and similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. The main difference between the transparent battery 200 and the transparent battery 100 is that the transparent battery 200 further includes a first transparent cover 210 and a second transparent light. The cover plate 220 and the sealant 230 are opposite to the first transparent cover plate 210. The sealant 230 is located between the second transparent cover plate 220 and the first transparent cover 210, and the battery is The unit 110 is located in the space S surrounded by the first transparent cover 210, the second transparent cover 220, and the sealant 230.

第一透光蓋板210以及第二透光蓋板220適於保護電池單元110,其可以是高機械強度的基板,也可以是高韌性的可撓基板。舉例而言,第一透光蓋板210以及第二透光蓋板220可為玻璃基板或可撓曲的塑料薄膜。此外,第一透光蓋板210以及第二透光蓋板220採用透光材質,以維持透光電池200的光穿透率。所述透光材質泛指一般具備高穿透率的材質,而不用以限定穿透率為100%之材質。 The first transparent cover 210 and the second transparent cover 220 are adapted to protect the battery unit 110, which may be a high mechanical strength substrate or a high tough flexible substrate. For example, the first transparent cover 210 and the second transparent cover 220 may be a glass substrate or a flexible plastic film. In addition, the first transparent cover 210 and the second transparent cover 220 are made of a light transmissive material to maintain the light transmittance of the transparent battery 200. The light-transmitting material generally refers to a material generally having a high transmittance, and is not used to define a material having a transmittance of 100%.

在本實施例中,石墨烯電極112可設置在第一透光蓋板210上,且金屬網格電極114可設置在第二透光蓋板220上。透光電解質116可設置在石墨烯電極112面對金屬網格電極114的表面上或是設置在金屬網格電極114面對石墨烯電極112的表面上,再透過框膠230將電池單元110密封於空間S中,其中電池單元110的正、負極(指金屬網格電極114以及石墨烯電極112)可透過未繪示的接線連接出空間S,以作為電池單元110的輸出端。框膠230可選擇光固化或熱固化的材質,且此材質固化後可透光。如此,透光電池200可整體透光。 In this embodiment, the graphene electrode 112 may be disposed on the first transparent cover 210, and the metal mesh electrode 114 may be disposed on the second transparent cover 220. The light-transmitting electrolyte 116 may be disposed on the surface of the graphene electrode 112 facing the metal grid electrode 114 or on the surface of the metal grid electrode 114 facing the graphene electrode 112, and then sealing the battery unit 110 through the sealant 230. In the space S, the positive and negative electrodes (refer to the metal mesh electrode 114 and the graphene electrode 112) of the battery unit 110 can be connected to the space S through an unillustrated wire to serve as an output end of the battery unit 110. The frame glue 230 can be selected from a light curing or heat curing material, and the material can be transparent after being cured. Thus, the light-transmitting battery 200 can transmit light as a whole.

圖3是依照本發明的第三實施例的一種透光電池的剖面示意圖。請參照圖3,透光電池300與透光電池200相似,且相似 的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。透光電池300與透光電池200的主要差異在於,電池單元110A還包括第一透光基材118以及第二透光基材119。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light transmissive battery in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the light-transmitting battery 300 is similar to the light-transmitting battery 200, and is similar. The components are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. The main difference between the light-transmitting battery 300 and the light-transmitting battery 200 is that the battery unit 110A further includes a first light-transmitting substrate 118 and a second light-transmitting substrate 119.

第一透光基材118以及第二透光基材119可分別作為石墨烯電極112以及金屬網格電極114的承載基材。具體地,石墨烯電極112設置在第一透光基材118上,而金屬網格電極114設置在第二透光基材119上,且石墨烯電極112以及金屬網格電極114位於第一透光基材118與第二透光基材119之間。在此架構下,第一透光基材118以及第二透光基材119可採用透光材質,以維持透光電池300的光穿透率。 The first light transmissive substrate 118 and the second light transmissive substrate 119 can serve as a carrier substrate for the graphene electrode 112 and the metal mesh electrode 114, respectively. Specifically, the graphene electrode 112 is disposed on the first transparent substrate 118, and the metal mesh electrode 114 is disposed on the second transparent substrate 119, and the graphene electrode 112 and the metal mesh electrode 114 are located at the first transparent The light substrate 118 is between the second light transmissive substrate 119. Under this structure, the first transparent substrate 118 and the second transparent substrate 119 may be made of a light transmissive material to maintain the light transmittance of the transparent battery 300.

電池單元110A可平坦地設置在第一透光蓋板210、第二透光蓋板220以及框膠230所圍成的空間S中,但不以此為限。當第一透光基材118以及第二透光基材119採用可撓曲的透光基材時,電池單元110A可捲繞地設置在空間S中(如圖5右半部所示),或者可折疊地設置在空間S中(如圖6右半部所示)。所述可撓曲的透光基材例如可為薄玻璃基材或是塑料薄膜,但不以此為限。 The battery unit 110A can be disposed in the space S surrounded by the first transparent cover 210, the second transparent cover 220, and the sealant 230, but is not limited thereto. When the first light-transmitting substrate 118 and the second light-transmitting substrate 119 are made of a flexible light-transmitting substrate, the battery unit 110A can be woundly disposed in the space S (as shown in the right half of FIG. 5). Alternatively, it is foldably disposed in the space S (as shown in the right half of Fig. 6). The flexible transparent substrate can be, for example, a thin glass substrate or a plastic film, but is not limited thereto.

圖4A是依照本發明的第一實施例的一種觸控裝置的剖面示意圖。圖4B是圖4A的第一導電層的上視示意圖。圖4C是圖4A的第二導電層的上視示意圖。圖4D是圖4A的第一導電層以及第二導電層的上視示意圖。請參照圖4A至圖4D,觸控裝置10包括透光電池12以及觸控元件14。透光電池12例如採用圖3 中透光電池300的架構,其中相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。透光電池12與透光電池300的主要差異在於,透光電池12的第一透光蓋板210進一步劃分出觸控區A1以及位於觸控區A1旁的電池區A2。電池單元110A、第二透光蓋板220、框膠230以及觸控元件12位於第一透光蓋板210上,其中電池單元110A、第二透光蓋板220以及框膠230位於電池區A2中,而觸控元件12位於觸控區A1中。 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. 4B is a top plan view of the first conductive layer of FIG. 4A. 4C is a top plan view of the second conductive layer of FIG. 4A. 4D is a top plan view of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer of FIG. 4A. Referring to FIGS. 4A-4D , the touch device 10 includes a transparent battery 12 and a touch element 14 . The light-transmissive battery 12 is, for example, FIG. The structure of the medium light-transmissive battery 300, wherein like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and will not be described again. The main difference between the transparent battery 12 and the transparent battery 300 is that the first transparent cover 210 of the transparent battery 12 further divides the touch area A1 and the battery area A2 located beside the touch area A1. The battery unit 110A, the second transparent cover 220, the sealant 230, and the touch component 12 are located on the first transparent cover 210, wherein the battery unit 110A, the second transparent cover 220, and the sealant 230 are located in the battery area A2. The touch element 12 is located in the touch area A1.

觸控元件14包括第一導電層142、第二導電層144以及位於第一導電層142與第二導電層144之間的絕緣層146。第一導電層142、絕緣層146以及第二導電層144例如是依序設置在第一透光蓋板210上。所述設置在第一透光蓋板210上可以是直接或間接設置(堆疊)在第一透光蓋板210上。以間接設置(堆疊)在第一透光蓋板210上為例,如圖4A所示,觸控元件14可進一步包括第三透光基材148以及第四透光基材149,其中第一導電層142可先設置在第三透光基材148上,再將第三透光基材148設置在第一透光蓋板210上。此外,第二導電層144可先設置在第四透光基材149上,再將第四透光基材149設置在第一透光蓋板210上,其中第一導電層142以及第二導電層144位於第三透光基材148以及第四透光基材149之間。 The touch element 14 includes a first conductive layer 142 , a second conductive layer 144 , and an insulating layer 146 between the first conductive layer 142 and the second conductive layer 144 . The first conductive layer 142, the insulating layer 146, and the second conductive layer 144 are sequentially disposed on the first transparent cover 210, for example. The arrangement may be directly or indirectly disposed (stacked) on the first transparent cover 210 on the first transparent cover 210. For example, as shown in FIG. 4A, the touch element 14 may further include a third transparent substrate 148 and a fourth transparent substrate 149, wherein the first The conductive layer 142 may be disposed on the third transparent substrate 148, and then the third transparent substrate 148 is disposed on the first transparent cover 210. In addition, the second conductive layer 144 may be disposed on the fourth transparent substrate 149, and then the fourth transparent substrate 149 is disposed on the first transparent cover 210, wherein the first conductive layer 142 and the second conductive layer Layer 144 is between third light transmissive substrate 148 and fourth light transmissive substrate 149.

在上述架構下,觸控元件14與電池單元110A具有相似的疊層結構(如層數相同,且同層的材質彼此對應)。由於電池單元110A的電極(石墨烯電極112以及金屬網格電極114)可透光而適於 作為觸控元件14的電極材質,因此,電池單元110A以及觸控元件14可共用至少一電極層的材質。另一方面,由於觸控元件14與電池單元110A具有相似的疊層結構,因此,藉由共用電池單元110A以及觸控元件14的至少一道製程,可減少觸控裝置10所需的工序及製程成本。 Under the above structure, the touch element 14 has a similar laminated structure as the battery unit 110A (eg, the number of layers is the same, and the materials of the same layer correspond to each other). Since the electrodes of the battery unit 110A (the graphene electrode 112 and the metal grid electrode 114) are permeable to light, As the electrode material of the touch element 14, the battery unit 110A and the touch element 14 can share the material of at least one electrode layer. On the other hand, since the touch element 14 and the battery unit 110A have a similar laminated structure, the process and process required for the touch device 10 can be reduced by at least one process of sharing the battery unit 110A and the touch element 14 . cost.

舉例而言,第三透光基材148上的第一導電層142以及第一透光基材118上的石墨烯電極112可選擇性地共用同一道製程形成。也就是說,第一導電層142以及石墨烯電極112屬於同一層且具有相同的材質。如此一來,相比於分別形成第一導電層142以及石墨烯電極112,本實施例的觸控裝置10除了可共用第一導電層142以及石墨烯電極112的材質之外,還可減少一道工序,從而降低觸控裝置10的製程成本。 For example, the first conductive layer 142 on the third transparent substrate 148 and the graphene electrode 112 on the first transparent substrate 118 can be selectively formed by the same process. That is, the first conductive layer 142 and the graphene electrode 112 belong to the same layer and have the same material. In this manner, the touch device 10 of the present embodiment can reduce the total of the first conductive layer 142 and the graphene electrode 112 in addition to the first conductive layer 142 and the graphene electrode 112. The process reduces the process cost of the touch device 10.

為了觸控之所需,第一導電層142需具有圖案化結構。另一方面,石墨烯電極112作為透光電池12的負極之用,所以石墨烯電極112可以是一整面的連續狀電極層。也就是說,石墨烯電極112可以不用具有圖案化結構,但不以此為限。圖4B繪示出第一導電層142的其中一種圖案化結構,但亦不以此為限。如圖4B所示,第一導電層142可包括多個第一電極墊E11以及多個第一連接部E12,其中各第一連接部E12將相鄰兩個第一電極墊E11沿第一方向D1串接,以形成多條沿第二方向D2排列的第一電極E1。第一方向D1與第二方向D2彼此相交,且例如彼此垂直,但不以此為限。 For the purpose of touch control, the first conductive layer 142 needs to have a patterned structure. On the other hand, the graphene electrode 112 is used as a negative electrode of the light-transmitting battery 12, so the graphene electrode 112 may be a continuous electrode layer of a single surface. That is to say, the graphene electrode 112 may not have a patterned structure, but is not limited thereto. FIG. 4B illustrates one of the patterned structures of the first conductive layer 142, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 4B, the first conductive layer 142 may include a plurality of first electrode pads E11 and a plurality of first connecting portions E12, wherein each of the first connecting portions E12 will be adjacent to the two first electrode pads E11 in the first direction. D1 is connected in series to form a plurality of first electrodes E1 arranged in the second direction D2. The first direction D1 and the second direction D2 intersect each other and are, for example, perpendicular to each other, but are not limited thereto.

第四透光基材149上的第二導電層144以及第二透光基材119上的金屬網格電極114也可選擇性地共用同一道製程形成。也就是說,第二導電層144以及金屬網格電極114屬於同一層且具有相同的材質。如此一來,相比於分別形成第二導電層144以及金屬網格電極114,本實施例的觸控裝置10除了可共用第二導電層144以及金屬網格電極114的材質之外,還可進一步減少一道工序,從而降低觸控裝置10的製程成本。 The second conductive layer 144 on the fourth transparent substrate 149 and the metal mesh electrode 114 on the second transparent substrate 119 can also be selectively formed by the same process. That is, the second conductive layer 144 and the metal mesh electrode 114 belong to the same layer and have the same material. In this manner, the touch device 10 of the present embodiment can share the materials of the second conductive layer 144 and the metal mesh electrode 114 in addition to the second conductive layer 144 and the metal mesh electrode 114. The process is further reduced, thereby reducing the process cost of the touch device 10.

為了觸控之所需,第二導電層144需具有對應第一電極E1的圖案化結構。另一方面,金屬網格電極114作為透光電池12的正極之用,所以金屬網格電極114可以是一整面的網格電極層。舉例而言,金屬網格電極114可以採用圖1B所示之結構,但不以此為限。圖4C繪示出第二導電層144的其中一種圖案化結構,但不以此為限。如圖4C所示,第二導電層144可包括多個第二電極墊E21以及多個第二連接部E22,其中各第二連接部E22將相鄰兩個第二電極墊E21沿第二方向D2串接,以形成多條沿第一方向D1排列的第二電極E2。 For the purpose of touch control, the second conductive layer 144 needs to have a patterned structure corresponding to the first electrode E1. On the other hand, the metal mesh electrode 114 serves as the positive electrode of the light-transmitting battery 12, so the metal mesh electrode 114 may be a full-surface mesh electrode layer. For example, the metal mesh electrode 114 can adopt the structure shown in FIG. 1B, but is not limited thereto. FIG. 4C illustrates one of the patterned structures of the second conductive layer 144, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 4C, the second conductive layer 144 may include a plurality of second electrode pads E21 and a plurality of second connecting portions E22, wherein each of the second connecting portions E22 will be adjacent to the two second electrode pads E21 in the second direction. D2 is connected in series to form a plurality of second electrodes E2 arranged in the first direction D1.

如圖4D所示,第二電極E2與第一電極E1彼此相交於第一連接部E12以及第二連接部E22,且第二電極E2與第一電極E1可透過繪示於圖4A的絕緣層146而彼此電性絕緣。絕緣層146可以是連續狀絕緣薄膜且整面覆蓋觸控區A1,但不以此為限。舉例而言,絕緣層146也可以未繪示的多個島狀絕緣圖案替代,這些島狀絕緣圖案可分別位於第二電極E2與第一電極E1的交錯處 X,以使第二電極E2與第一電極E1電性絕緣。 As shown in FIG. 4D, the second electrode E2 and the first electrode E1 intersect each other at the first connecting portion E12 and the second connecting portion E22, and the second electrode E2 and the first electrode E1 are transparent to the insulating layer shown in FIG. 4A. 146 is electrically insulated from each other. The insulating layer 146 may be a continuous insulating film and cover the touch area A1 over the entire surface, but is not limited thereto. For example, the insulating layer 146 may also be replaced by a plurality of island-shaped insulating patterns not shown, and the island-shaped insulating patterns may be respectively located at the intersection of the second electrode E2 and the first electrode E1. X, to electrically insulate the second electrode E2 from the first electrode E1.

應說明的是,第一導電層142以及第二導電層144的圖案化結構可視設計需求改變,而不限於圖4B至圖4D所繪示者。舉例而言,在另一實施例中,第一電極E1以及第二電極E2可分別為條狀電極或其他形狀之電極。 It should be noted that the patterned structure of the first conductive layer 142 and the second conductive layer 144 may be changed according to design requirements, and is not limited to those illustrated in FIGS. 4B to 4D. For example, in another embodiment, the first electrode E1 and the second electrode E2 may be strip electrodes or electrodes of other shapes, respectively.

在本實施例中,觸控裝置10的製作方法例如是先將形成有第一導電層142的第三透光基材148設置在第一透光蓋板210的觸控區A1上,且將形成有石墨烯電極112的第一透光基材118設置在第一透光蓋板210的電池區A2上。其次,於第一導電層142上形成絕緣層146,且於石墨烯電極112上形成透光電解質116。絕緣層146可以是透光黏著層,如光學透明膠(Optical Clear Adhesive,OCA)或光學透明樹脂(Optical Clear Resin,OCR),但不以此為限。此外,絕緣層146可以是以塗佈的方式形成於第一導電層142上。另一方面,透光電解質116可以是膠狀電解質或固態電解質。當透光電解質116為膠狀電解質時,其可以塗佈的方式形成於石墨烯電極112上。接著,將形成有第二導電層144的第四透光基材149設置在絕緣層146上,且將形成有金屬網格電極114的第二透光基材119設置在透光電解質116上。然後,形成框膠230並以第二透光蓋板220覆蓋電池單元110A,以將電池單元110A密封於第一透光蓋板210、第二透光蓋板220以及框膠230所圍成的空間S中。 In the embodiment, the third light transmissive substrate 148 formed with the first conductive layer 142 is disposed on the touch area A1 of the first transparent cover 210, and the touch device 10 is formed. The first light-transmitting substrate 118 on which the graphene electrode 112 is formed is disposed on the battery region A2 of the first light-transmissive cover 210. Next, an insulating layer 146 is formed on the first conductive layer 142, and a light-transmitting electrolyte 116 is formed on the graphene electrode 112. The insulating layer 146 may be a light-transmissive adhesive layer such as Optical Clear Adhesive (OCA) or Optical Clear Resin (OCR), but is not limited thereto. Further, the insulating layer 146 may be formed on the first conductive layer 142 in a coating manner. On the other hand, the light-transmitting electrolyte 116 may be a gel electrolyte or a solid electrolyte. When the light-transmitting electrolyte 116 is a gel electrolyte, it may be formed on the graphene electrode 112 in a coating manner. Next, the fourth light-transmitting substrate 149 on which the second conductive layer 144 is formed is disposed on the insulating layer 146, and the second light-transmitting substrate 119 on which the metal mesh electrode 114 is formed is disposed on the light-transmitting electrolyte 116. Then, the sealant 230 is formed and the battery unit 110A is covered by the second transparent cover 220 to seal the battery unit 110A to the first transparent cover 210, the second transparent cover 220, and the sealant 230. Space S.

在本實施例中,如圖4A所示,電池單元110A是平坦地 設置在第一透光蓋板210、第二透光蓋板220以及框膠230所圍成的空間S中,但不以此為限。如圖5所示,當第一透光基材118以及第二透光基材119採用可撓曲的透光基材時,電池單元110A可捲繞成圓柱型再設置在空間S中,以提升透光電池12A的電容量。又如圖6所示,電池單元110A也可以折疊的方式設置在空間S中,以提升透光電池12B的電容量。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4A, the battery unit 110A is flat. It is disposed in the space S enclosed by the first transparent cover 210, the second transparent cover 220, and the sealant 230, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 5, when the first transparent substrate 118 and the second transparent substrate 119 are made of a flexible transparent substrate, the battery unit 110A can be wound into a cylindrical shape and then disposed in the space S to The capacitance of the light-transmitting battery 12A is increased. As shown in FIG. 6, the battery unit 110A can also be disposed in the space S in a folded manner to increase the capacitance of the light-transmitting battery 12B.

圖7是依照本發明的第三實施例的一種觸控裝置的剖面示意圖。請參照圖7,觸控裝置20與觸控裝置10相似,且相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。觸控裝置20與觸控裝置10的主要差異在於,第一導電層142A、絕緣層146A以及第二導電層144A直接堆疊在第一透光蓋板210上,其中第一導電層142A、絕緣層146A以及第二導電層144A的圖案設計及設置關係可參照前述,於此不再贅述。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a touch device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7 , the touch device 20 is similar to the touch device 10 , and similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. The main difference between the touch device 20 and the touch device 10 is that the first conductive layer 142A, the insulating layer 146A and the second conductive layer 144A are directly stacked on the first transparent cover 210, wherein the first conductive layer 142A and the insulating layer For the pattern design and arrangement relationship of the 146A and the second conductive layer 144A, reference may be made to the foregoing, and details are not described herein again.

在本實施例中,觸控元件14A與電池單元110A可共用至少一電極層的材質。舉例而言,第一導電層142A可與石墨烯電極112共用相同的材質,而第二導電層144A可與金屬網格電極114共用相同的材質。另外,在本實施例中的架構下,透光電池12也可替換成圖2A、圖5或圖6的透光電池200、12A、12B。再者,觸控元件14A也可採用單層觸控結構,且單層觸控結構可與石墨烯電極112共用相同的材質,或與金屬網格電極114共用相同的材質。 In this embodiment, the touch element 14A and the battery unit 110A can share the material of at least one electrode layer. For example, the first conductive layer 142A may share the same material as the graphene electrode 112, and the second conductive layer 144A may share the same material as the metal mesh electrode 114. In addition, in the architecture of the present embodiment, the light-transmitting battery 12 can also be replaced with the light-transmitting cells 200, 12A, 12B of FIG. 2A, FIG. 5 or FIG. In addition, the touch element 14A can also adopt a single-layer touch structure, and the single-layer touch structure can share the same material as the graphene electrode 112 or share the same material with the metal mesh electrode 114.

圖8是依照本發明的第四實施例的一種觸控裝置的剖面 示意圖。請參照圖8,觸控裝置30與觸控裝置20相似,且相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。觸控裝置30與觸控裝置20的主要差異在於,觸控裝置30的透光電池12A採用圖2A中透光電池200的架構。此外,第二透光蓋板220更位於觸控區A1中且覆蓋觸控元件14A。 8 is a cross section of a touch device in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention; schematic diagram. Referring to FIG. 8 , the touch device 30 is similar to the touch device 20 , and similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. The main difference between the touch device 30 and the touch device 20 is that the light-transmissive battery 12A of the touch device 30 adopts the structure of the light-transmitting battery 200 of FIG. 2A. In addition, the second transparent cover 220 is located in the touch area A1 and covers the touch element 14A.

在本實施例的架構下,第一導電層142A可對應觸控區A1設置在第一透光蓋板210上,而石墨烯電極112可對應電池區A2設置在第一透光蓋板210上。此外,第二導電層144A可對應觸控區A1設置在第二透光蓋板220上,而金屬網格電極114可對應電池區A2設置在第二透光蓋板220上。絕緣層146A可設置在第一導電層142A面對第二導電層144A的表面上或是設置在第二導電層144A面對第一導電層142A的表面上。另一方面,透光電解質116可設置在石墨烯電極112面對金屬網格電極114的表面上或是設置在金屬網格電極114面對石墨烯電極112的表面上,再透過框膠230將電池單元110密封於空間S中。 In the structure of the embodiment, the first conductive layer 142A can be disposed on the first transparent cover 210 corresponding to the touch area A1, and the graphene electrode 112 can be disposed on the first transparent cover 210 corresponding to the battery area A2. . In addition, the second conductive layer 144A can be disposed on the second transparent cover 220 corresponding to the touch area A1, and the metal mesh electrode 114 can be disposed on the second transparent cover 220 corresponding to the battery area A2. The insulating layer 146A may be disposed on a surface of the first conductive layer 142A facing the second conductive layer 144A or on a surface of the second conductive layer 144A facing the first conductive layer 142A. On the other hand, the light-transmitting electrolyte 116 may be disposed on the surface of the graphene electrode 112 facing the metal grid electrode 114 or on the surface of the metal grid electrode 114 facing the graphene electrode 112, and then through the sealant 230. The battery unit 110 is sealed in the space S.

在上述架構下,觸控元件14A與電池單元110具有相似的疊層結構,例如層數相同,且同層的材質彼此對應。因此,本實施例可使第一導電層142以及石墨烯電極112共用同一道製程形成,並使第二導電層144以及金屬網格電極114共用同一道製程形成,以減少觸控裝置30所需的工序以及製程成本。 Under the above structure, the touch element 14A and the battery unit 110 have a similar laminated structure, for example, the number of layers is the same, and the materials of the same layer correspond to each other. Therefore, in this embodiment, the first conductive layer 142 and the graphene electrode 112 can be formed in the same process, and the second conductive layer 144 and the metal grid electrode 114 are formed in the same process to reduce the need for the touch device 30. Process and process cost.

綜上所述,由於電池單元採用透光的電解質以及透光的電極,因此透光電池可具有高光穿透率。此外,由於電池單元的 電極可透光,而適於作為觸控元件的電極,因此,觸控元件與電池單元可共用至少一電極層的材質。另外,由於電池單元的疊層結構相似於觸控元件的疊層結構,因此,藉由共用電池單元以及觸控元件的至少一道製程,可減少觸控裝置所需的工序及製程成本。 In summary, since the battery unit uses a light-transmitting electrolyte and a light-transmitting electrode, the light-transmitting battery can have high light transmittance. In addition, due to the battery unit The electrode can be transparent and is suitable as an electrode of the touch element. Therefore, the touch element and the battery unit can share the material of at least one electrode layer. In addition, since the laminated structure of the battery unit is similar to the laminated structure of the touch element, the process and process cost required for the touch device can be reduced by at least one process of sharing the battery unit and the touch element.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (17)

一種透光電池,包括:一電池單元,包括一石墨烯電極、一金屬網格電極以及一透光電解質,其中該金屬網格電極與該石墨烯電極相對,且該透光電解質位於該石墨烯電極與該金屬網格電極之間。 A light-transmissive battery comprising: a battery unit comprising a graphene electrode, a metal grid electrode and a light-transmissive electrolyte, wherein the metal grid electrode is opposite to the graphene electrode, and the light-transmitting electrolyte is located in the graphene Between the electrode and the metal grid electrode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的透光電池,更包括一第一透光蓋板、一第二透光蓋板以及一框膠,其中該第二透光蓋板與該第一透光蓋板相對,該框膠位於該第二透光蓋板與該第一透光蓋板之間,且該電池單元位於該第一透光蓋板、該第二透光蓋板以及該框膠所圍成的一空間中。 The light-transmitting battery of claim 1, further comprising a first transparent cover, a second transparent cover, and a sealant, wherein the second transparent cover and the first transparent The cover rubber is located between the second transparent cover and the first transparent cover, and the battery unit is located at the first transparent cover, the second transparent cover, and the sealant. In a space enclosed. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的透光電池,其中該第一透光蓋板與該第二透光蓋板是可撓基板。 The light transmissive battery of claim 2, wherein the first transparent cover plate and the second transparent cover plate are flexible substrates. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的透光電池,其中該石墨烯電極設置在該第一透光蓋板上,且該金屬網格電極設置在該第二透光蓋板上。 The light-transmissive battery of claim 2, wherein the graphene electrode is disposed on the first transparent cover, and the metal mesh electrode is disposed on the second transparent cover. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的透光電池,其中該電池單元更包括一第一透光基材以及一第二透光基材,該石墨烯電極設置在該第一透光基材上,該金屬網格電極設置在該第二透光基材上,且該石墨烯電極以及該金屬網格電極位於該第一透光基材與該第二透光基材之間。 The light-transmissive battery of claim 2, wherein the battery unit further comprises a first light-transmitting substrate and a second light-transmitting substrate, wherein the graphene electrode is disposed on the first light-transmitting substrate The metal grid electrode is disposed on the second light transmissive substrate, and the graphene electrode and the metal grid electrode are located between the first light transmissive substrate and the second light transmissive substrate. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的透光電池,其中該透光電解質為膠狀電解質或固態電解質。 The light-transmissive battery according to claim 5, wherein the light-transmitting electrolyte is a gel electrolyte or a solid electrolyte. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的透光電池,其中該電池單元捲繞地或折疊地設置在該第一透光蓋板、該第二透光蓋板以及該框膠所圍成的該空間中。 The light-transmissive battery of claim 6, wherein the battery unit is disposed in a winding or folding manner around the first transparent cover, the second transparent cover, and the sealant. In space. 一種觸控裝置,包括:一透光電池,包括:一第一透光蓋板,具有一觸控區以及一位於該觸控區旁的電池區;一電池單元,位於該第一透光蓋板上且位於該電池區中,該電池單元包括一石墨烯電極、一金屬網格電極以及一透光電解質,其中該金屬網格電極與該石墨烯電極相對,且該透光電解質位於該石墨烯電極與該金屬網格電極之間;一第二透光蓋板,位於該電池區中且覆蓋該電池單元;以及一框膠,位於該第二透光蓋板與該第一透光蓋板之間,且該電池單元位於該第一透光蓋板、該第二透光蓋板以及該框膠所圍成的一空間中;以及一觸控元件,位於該第一透光蓋板上且位於該觸控區中。 A touch device includes: a transparent battery, comprising: a first transparent cover having a touch area and a battery area adjacent to the touch area; a battery unit located at the first transparent cover On the board and in the battery area, the battery unit comprises a graphene electrode, a metal grid electrode and a light-transmissive electrolyte, wherein the metal grid electrode is opposite to the graphene electrode, and the light-transmissive electrolyte is located on the graphite Between the olefin electrode and the metal grid electrode; a second transparent cover plate located in the battery area and covering the battery unit; and a frame glue located at the second transparent cover plate and the first transparent cover Between the boards, the battery unit is located in a space surrounded by the first transparent cover, the second transparent cover, and the sealant; and a touch component is located at the first transparent cover It is located in the touch area. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的觸控裝置,其中該觸控元件包括一第一導電層、一第二導電層以及一位於該第一導電層與該第二導電層之間的絕緣層,且該第一導電層、該絕緣層以及該第二導電層依序設置在該第一透光蓋板上。 The touch device of claim 8, wherein the touch element comprises a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and an insulating layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. And the first conductive layer, the insulating layer and the second conductive layer are sequentially disposed on the first transparent cover. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的觸控裝置,其中該第一導電層與該石墨烯電極屬於同一層,或者該第二導電層與該金屬網格電極屬於同一層,或者該第一導電層與該石墨烯電極屬於同一層且該第二導電層與該金屬網格電極屬於同一層。 The touch device of claim 9, wherein the first conductive layer and the graphene electrode belong to the same layer, or the second conductive layer and the metal mesh electrode belong to the same layer, or the first conductive layer The layer belongs to the same layer as the graphene electrode and the second conductive layer and the metal grid electrode belong to the same layer. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的觸控裝置,其中該電池單元更包括一第一透光基材以及一第二透光基材,該石墨烯電極設置在該第一透光基材上,該金屬網格電極設置在該第二透光基材上,且該石墨烯電極以及該金屬網格電極位於該第一透光基材與該第二透光基材之間,該觸控元件更包括一第三透光基材以及一第四透光基材,該第一導電層設置在該第三透光基材上,該第二導電層設置在該第四透光基材上,且該第一導電層以及該第二導電層位於該第三透光基材以及該第四透光基材之間。 The touch device of claim 10, wherein the battery unit further comprises a first light transmissive substrate and a second light transmissive substrate, wherein the graphene electrode is disposed on the first light transmissive substrate The metal grid electrode is disposed on the second transparent substrate, and the graphene electrode and the metal grid electrode are located between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate. The component further includes a third transparent substrate and a fourth transparent substrate, the first conductive layer is disposed on the third transparent substrate, and the second conductive layer is disposed on the fourth transparent substrate And the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are located between the third transparent substrate and the fourth transparent substrate. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的觸控裝置,其中該透光電解質為膠狀電解質或固態電解質。 The touch device of claim 11, wherein the light-transmitting electrolyte is a gel electrolyte or a solid electrolyte. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的觸控裝置,其中該電池單元捲繞地或折疊地設置在該第一透光蓋板、該第二透光蓋板以及該框膠所圍成的該空間中。 The touch device of claim 12, wherein the battery unit is disposed in a winding or folding manner on the first transparent cover, the second transparent cover, and the sealant. In space. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的觸控裝置,其中該絕緣層為透光黏著層。 The touch device of claim 11, wherein the insulating layer is a light transmissive adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的觸控裝置,其中該第二透光蓋板更位於該觸控區中且覆蓋該觸控元件。 The touch device of claim 8, wherein the second transparent cover is located in the touch area and covers the touch element. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的觸控裝置,其中該石墨烯電極設置在該第一透光蓋板上,且該金屬網格電極設置在該第二透光蓋板上,該觸控元件包括一第一導電層、一第二導電層以及一位於該第一導電層與該第二導電層之間的絕緣層,該第一導電層設置在該第一透光蓋板上,且該第二導電層設置在該第二透光蓋板上,其中該石墨烯電極與該第一導電層屬於同一層,且該金屬網格電極與該第二導電層屬於同一層。 The touch device of claim 15, wherein the graphene electrode is disposed on the first transparent cover, and the metal mesh electrode is disposed on the second transparent cover. The component includes a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and an insulating layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, the first conductive layer is disposed on the first transparent cover, and The second conductive layer is disposed on the second transparent cover, wherein the graphene electrode and the first conductive layer belong to the same layer, and the metal mesh electrode and the second conductive layer belong to the same layer. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的觸控裝置,其中該第一透光蓋板與該第二透光蓋板是可撓基板。 The touch device of claim 8, wherein the first transparent cover and the second transparent cover are flexible substrates.
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