TWI617394B - Sanding machine - Google Patents
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- TWI617394B TWI617394B TW106115180A TW106115180A TWI617394B TW I617394 B TWI617394 B TW I617394B TW 106115180 A TW106115180 A TW 106115180A TW 106115180 A TW106115180 A TW 106115180A TW I617394 B TWI617394 B TW I617394B
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Abstract
一種砂光機，其係包含有一本體，且該本體係具有一底座，該底座上係設有一工作台，該工作台之上方係架設有一砂光單元，其中，該底座與該工作台間更設有一第一支撐單元與一第二支撐單元，且該第一支撐單元與該第二支撐單元係分別設於該工作台之二端，可供彈性支撐該工作台，同時該第一支撐單元與該第二支撐單元間更設有一連動單元，藉此，在一板材剛進入該砂光機時，而使該工作台僅有一端受到下壓力量時，可透過該連動單元連動該第一支撐單元與該第二支撐單元同步作動，使該工作台得以水平上下移動，以避免該工作台因受力不均而產生傾斜。A sanding machine includes a body, and the system has a base. The base is provided with a workbench, and a sanding unit is set up above the workbench, wherein the base and the workbench are more A first support unit and a second support unit are provided, and the first support unit and the second support unit are respectively disposed at two ends of the workbench, and can be used to elastically support the workbench, and the first support unit A linking unit is further provided between the second supporting unit and the first supporting plate when the board has just entered the sander, and only one end of the table is subjected to the amount of downforce. The supporting unit moves synchronously with the second supporting unit, so that the worktable can be moved horizontally up and down to avoid the worktable from being inclined due to uneven force.
Description
本發明係與一種砂光機有關，特別是指一種自動浮動調整工作台之砂光機。The present invention relates to a sander, and particularly to a sander with an automatic floating adjustment table.
坊間常會使用一砂光機對一板材進行砂光作業，使該板材之表面平滑，其中，現有的砂光機主要係具有一底座，該底座上係設有一高度調整裝置，該高度調整裝置係連接有一工作台，該工作台之上方係架設有一砂光單元，例如砂光輪等，該砂光單元係連接有一馬達，可供帶動該砂光單元作動，藉此，讓使用者可先透過該高度調整裝置調整該工作台與該砂光單元間之距離，再將該板材置放於該工作台，使該工作台帶動該板材經過該砂光單元之下方，以利用該砂光單元對該板材之表面進行砂光研磨作業。A sanding machine is often used to sand the surface of a board to smooth the surface of the board. Among them, the existing sanding machine mainly has a base, which is provided with a height adjusting device. The height adjusting device is A workbench is connected, and a sanding unit, such as a sanding wheel, is set up above the workbench. The sanding unit is connected with a motor to drive the sanding unit to operate, thereby allowing users to pass through the sanding unit. The height adjusting device adjusts the distance between the workbench and the sanding unit, and then places the board on the workbench, so that the workbench drives the board to pass under the sanding unit, so as to use the sanding unit to The surface of the board is sanded.
上述習知砂光機雖可透過該高度調整裝置調整該工作台與該砂光單元間之距離，但該調整之距離為固定，無法針對表面起伏之板材進行有效砂光研磨，且在該板材剛進入該砂光機，而使該工作台僅有一端受到下壓力量時，該工作台之另端容易發生翹起而使該工作台並非呈水平，進而影響砂光作業的品質，是以，本案發明人在觀察到上述缺點後，認為習知之砂光機仍有近一步改進之必要，遂有本發明之產生。Although the conventional sanding machine can adjust the distance between the table and the sanding unit through the height adjustment device, the adjusted distance is fixed, and it is not possible to effectively sand and polish the surface of the board with undulations. When entering the sander and only one end of the table is subjected to the amount of downforce, the other end of the table is prone to tilt and the table is not level, which affects the quality of the sanding operation. After observing the shortcomings mentioned above, the inventor of the present case believes that the conventional sander still needs to be further improved, and the invention has emerged.
本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種砂光機有關，特別是指一種可使工作台以水平的方式連動上下移動，以避免該工作台因受力不均而產生傾斜，進而可確保砂光品質不受影響。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sanding machine, in particular, a table that can move up and down in a horizontal manner to prevent the table from tilting due to uneven force, thereby ensuring sanding quality. Not affected.
為達上述目的，本發明所提供之砂光機，其係包含有：一本體，其係具有一底座，且該底座上係設有一工作台，該工作台係具有相對設置之一第一側與一第二側，同時該工作台之上方係懸空架設有一砂光單元；一第一支撐單元，其係設置於該底座與該工作台間，並具有間隔設置於鄰近該第一側之複數個第一固定座，該等第一固定座係各穿設有一第一軸孔，另該第一支撐單元更具有一第一轉軸，該第一轉軸係穿設於該等第一軸孔並可相對該等第一固定座轉動，又該第一支撐單元更具有複數個第一擺動件，該等第一擺動件之一端係固定於該第一轉軸並可隨該第一轉軸轉動，而該等第一擺動件之另端則樞設於該工作台；一第二支撐單元，其係設置於該底座與該工作台間，並具有間隔設置於鄰近該第二側之複數個第二固定座，該等第二固定座係各穿設有一第二軸孔，另該第二支撐單元更具有一第二轉軸，該第二轉軸係穿設於該等第二軸孔並可相對該等第二固定座轉動，又該第二支撐單元更具有複數個第二擺動件，該等第二擺動件之一端係固定於該第二轉軸並可隨該第二轉軸轉動，而該等第二擺動件之另端則樞設於該工作台；一連動單元，其係設置於該底座與該工作台間，並具有一端設於該第一轉軸之一第一連動件，以及一端設於該第二轉軸之一第二連動件，還有連接於該第一連動件之另端與該第二連動件之另端間之一第三連動件，其中，該第二連動件之另端係進一步朝外延伸有一拉動部，該拉動部係連接有一彈性件，該彈性件之另端係固設於該工作台。In order to achieve the above object, the sanding machine provided by the present invention includes: a body having a base, and a work table on the base, the work table having a first side oppositely arranged And a second side, at the same time, a sanding unit is provided in a suspended frame above the workbench; a first support unit is provided between the base and the workbench, and has a plurality of spaces arranged adjacent to the first side; First fixing bases, each of which is provided with a first shaft hole, and the first support unit further has a first shaft, the first shaft is through the first shaft hole and Rotatable relative to the first fixing bases, and the first supporting unit further has a plurality of first swinging members, one end of the first swinging members is fixed to the first rotating shaft and can rotate with the first rotating shaft, and The other ends of the first swinging members are pivoted on the workbench; a second support unit is disposed between the base and the workbench and has a plurality of second ones spaced apart from each other adjacent to the second side Fixed bases, the second fixed bases are each provided with a There are two shaft holes, and the second supporting unit further has a second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is penetrated through the second shaft holes and can be rotated relative to the second fixing base. The second supporting unit further has A plurality of second swinging members, one end of the second swinging members is fixed to the second rotating shaft and can rotate with the second rotating shaft, and the other ends of the second swinging members are pivoted on the table; A linkage unit is disposed between the base and the worktable, and has a first linkage member at one end of the first rotation shaft, and a second linkage member at one end of the second rotation shaft, and is connected to A third linking member between the other end of the first linking member and the other end of the second linking member, wherein the other end of the second linking member further extends outward with a pulling portion, and the pulling portion is connected with a pulling portion An elastic member, and the other end of the elastic member is fixed on the workbench.
本發明所提供之砂光機，該彈性件係會拉動該第二連動件，使該第二連動件除了帶動該第二轉軸連動該第二擺動件轉動外，亦會拉動該第三連動件，使該第三連動件帶動該第一轉軸連動該第一擺動件轉動，進而讓該工作台存有朝上移動之預力，藉此，當一板材進入該砂光機時，除了可依據板材厚度自動浮動調整該工作台的位置外，更重要的是，在該板材剛進入該砂光機，而使該工作台僅有該第一側受到下壓的力量時，該第一支撐單元可以透過該連動單元帶動該第二支撐單元連動該工作台之第二側同時移動，使該工作台得以水平上下移動，以避免該工作台因受力不均而產生傾斜，進而可確保砂光品質不受影響。In the sander provided by the present invention, the elastic member will pull the second link member, so that the second link member will pull the third link member in addition to driving the second shaft to rotate the second swinging member. So that the third linking member drives the first rotating shaft to rotate the first swinging member, so that the workbench has a pre-movement force for upward movement, thereby, when a board enters the sander, The thickness of the plate automatically floats and adjusts the position of the table. More importantly, when the plate has just entered the sander and the table has only the first side under the force of the pressing, the first support unit The second supporting unit can be driven by the linkage unit to move simultaneously with the second side of the worktable, so that the worktable can be moved horizontally up and down to prevent the worktable from being inclined due to uneven force, thereby ensuring sanding Quality is not affected.
請參閱第1圖、第2圖、第3圖所示，係本發明較佳實施例之立體圖、分解圖以及剖視圖，並請配合參閱第4至7圖所示，其係揭示有一種砂光機100，該砂光機100係包含有：Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, which are perspective, exploded, and cross-sectional views of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, which disclose a kind of sanding. Machine 100, the sander 100 series includes:
一本體10，其係具有一底座11，且該底座11之頂面係設有一框架12，該框架12間係立設有複數個螺桿13，該等螺桿13間係螺設有一第一支架14與一第二支架15，該第一支架14係設有一第一樞接孔141，而該第二支架15係設有一第二樞接孔151，另該第一支架14與該第二支架15之上方係設有一工作台16，該工作台16係具有相對設置之一第一側161與一第二側162，且讓該第一側161位於對應該第一支架14處，而讓該第二側162位於對應該第二支架15處，同時該工作台16於鄰近該第一側161處更設有複數個第一連接座17，該等第一連接座17係設有一第一連接孔171，以及在鄰近該第二側162處更設有複數個第二連接座18，該等第二連接座18係設有一第二連接孔181，又該工作台16之上方係懸空架設有一砂光單元19。A body 10 is provided with a base 11, and a frame 12 is provided on the top surface of the base 11. A plurality of screws 13 are erected between the frames 12, and a first bracket 14 is provided between the screws 13. And a second bracket 15, the first bracket 14 is provided with a first pivot hole 141, and the second bracket 15 is provided with a second pivot hole 151, and the first bracket 14 and the second bracket 15 A workbench 16 is provided above the workbench 16. The workbench 16 has a first side 161 and a second side 162 opposite to each other, and the first side 161 is located at a position corresponding to the first bracket 14, and the first The two sides 162 are located corresponding to the second bracket 15, and the working table 16 is further provided with a plurality of first connection bases 17 adjacent to the first side 161. The first connection bases 17 are provided with a first connection hole. 171, and a plurality of second connection bases 18 are provided adjacent to the second side 162. The second connection bases 18 are provided with a second connection hole 181, and a suspended frame is provided with a sand above the workbench 16. Light unit 19.
一第一支撐單元20，其係設置於該底座11與該工作台16間，並具有間隔設置於該第一支架14之複數個第一固定座21，於本實施例中，係對應每一第一連接座17各設有一個第一固定座21，且該等第一固定座21係各穿設有一第一軸孔211，並沿該第一軸孔211之徑向設有一第一剖槽212，同時該第一固定座21之側面更穿設有連通該第一剖槽212之一第一限位孔213，另該第一支撐單元20更具有一第一轉軸22，該第一轉軸22係穿設於該等第一軸孔211並可相對該等第一固定座21轉動，且該第一轉軸22之周側係對應每一第一固定座21設有一第一卡塊221，以及在該第一轉軸22之中間位置處更設有一第一定位塊222，又該第一支撐單元20更具有複數個第一擺動件23，該等第一擺動件23之一端係固定於該第一轉軸22並可隨該第一轉軸22轉動，而該等第一擺動件23之另端則樞設於該工作台16，於本實施例中，係對應每一第一固定座21各設有一第一擺動件23，且該第一擺動件23之一端係設於該第一剖槽212內，並對應該第一軸孔211設有一第一穿孔231與一第一卡槽232，且使該第一轉軸22係穿設通過該第一軸孔211與該第一穿孔231，並讓該第一卡塊221係卡設於該第一卡槽232，以令該第一擺動件23可隨該第一轉軸22轉動，而該第一擺動件23之另端係設有一第一貫孔233，並透過一第一樞接件24穿設於該第一貫孔233與該第一連接座17之第一連接孔171，使該第一擺動件23之另端樞設於該工作台16。A first support unit 20 is disposed between the base 11 and the work table 16 and has a plurality of first fixing bases 21 spaced from the first support 14. In this embodiment, each of the first support units 20 corresponds to each Each of the first connecting bases 17 is provided with a first fixing base 21, and each of the first fixing bases 21 is provided with a first shaft hole 211, and a first section is provided along a radial direction of the first shaft hole 211. At the same time, a side of the first fixing base 21 is further provided with a first limiting hole 213 communicating with the first sectioning groove 212, and the first supporting unit 20 further has a first rotating shaft 22, and the first The rotating shaft 22 is penetrated through the first shaft holes 211 and is rotatable relative to the first fixing bases 21. A peripheral side of the first rotating shaft 22 is provided with a first clamping block 221 corresponding to each of the first fixing bases 21. And, a first positioning block 222 is further provided at the middle position of the first rotating shaft 22, and the first support unit 20 further has a plurality of first swinging members 23, and one end of the first swinging members 23 is fixed to The first rotating shaft 22 can be rotated along with the first rotating shaft 22, and the other ends of the first swinging members 23 are pivoted on the work table 16, In the embodiment, a first swinging member 23 is provided corresponding to each of the first fixing bases 21, and one end of the first swinging member 23 is set in the first cutout groove 212 and corresponds to the first shaft hole 211. A first through hole 231 and a first card slot 232 are provided, and the first rotating shaft 22 is passed through the first shaft hole 211 and the first through hole 231, and the first card block 221 is locked in The first slot 232 allows the first swinging member 23 to rotate with the first rotating shaft 22, and the other end of the first swinging member 23 is provided with a first through hole 233 and is connected through a first pivot. The member 24 passes through the first through hole 233 and the first connection hole 171 of the first connection base 17, so that the other end of the first swinging member 23 is pivotally mounted on the work table 16.
一第二支撐單元30，其係設置於該底座11與該工作台16間，並具有間隔設置於該第二支架15之複數個第二固定座31，於本實施例中，係對應每一第二連接座18各設有一個第二固定座31，且該等第二固定座31係各穿設有一第二軸孔311，並沿該第二軸孔311之徑向設有一第二剖槽312，同時該第二固定座31之側面更穿設有連通該第二剖槽312之一第二限位孔313，另該第二支撐單元30更具有一第二轉軸32，該第二轉軸32係穿設於該等第二軸孔311並可相對該等第二固定座31轉動，且該第二轉軸32之周側係對應每一第二固定座31設有一第二卡塊321，以及在該第二轉軸32之中間位置處更設有一第二定位塊322，又該第二支撐單元30更具有複數個第二擺動件33，該等第二擺動33件之一端係固定於該第二轉軸32並可隨該第二轉軸32轉動，而該等第二擺動件33之另端則樞設於該工作台16，於本實施例中，係對應每一第二固定座31各設有一第二擺動件33，且該第二擺動件33之一端係設於該第二剖槽312內，並對應該第二軸孔311設有一第二穿孔331與一第二卡槽332，且使該第二轉軸32係穿設通過該第二軸孔311與該第二穿孔331，並讓該第二卡塊321係卡設於該第二卡槽332，以令該第二擺動件33可隨該第二轉軸32轉動，而該第二擺動件33之另端係設有一第二貫孔333，並透過一第二樞接件34穿設於該第二貫孔333與該第二連接座18之第二連接孔181，使該第二擺動件33之另端樞設於該工作台16。A second support unit 30 is disposed between the base 11 and the worktable 16 and has a plurality of second fixing bases 31 spaced from the second bracket 15. In this embodiment, each of the second support units 30 corresponds to each Each of the second connecting bases 18 is provided with a second fixing base 31, and each of the second fixing bases 31 is provided with a second shaft hole 311, and a second section is provided along a radial direction of the second shaft hole 311. Slot 312, and at the same time, a second limiting hole 313 communicating with the second section slot 312 is formed on the side of the second fixing seat 31, and the second supporting unit 30 further has a second rotating shaft 32, and the second The rotating shaft 32 is penetrated through the second shaft holes 311 and can be rotated relative to the second fixing bases 31. A peripheral side of the second rotating shaft 32 is provided with a second clamping block 321 corresponding to each of the second fixing bases 31. And a second positioning block 322 is provided at the middle position of the second rotating shaft 32, and the second support unit 30 further has a plurality of second swinging members 33, one end of which is fixed to The second rotating shaft 32 can be rotated along with the second rotating shaft 32, and the other ends of the second swinging members 33 are pivoted on the work table 16, In the embodiment, a second swinging member 33 is provided corresponding to each of the second fixing bases 31, and one end of the second swinging member 33 is set in the second slot 312 and corresponds to the second shaft hole 311. A second hole 331 and a second card slot 332 are provided, and the second shaft 32 is passed through the second shaft hole 311 and the second hole 331, and the second card block 321 is locked in The second slot 332 is configured to allow the second swinging member 33 to rotate with the second rotating shaft 32. The other end of the second swinging member 33 is provided with a second through hole 333 and is connected through a second pivot. The member 34 passes through the second through hole 333 and the second connection hole 181 of the second connection base 18, so that the other end of the second swinging member 33 is pivotally mounted on the work table 16.
一連動單元40，其係設置於該底座11與該工作台16間，並具有一端設於該第一轉軸22之一第一連動件41，以及一端設於該第二轉軸32之一第二連動件42，還有連接於該第一連動件41之另端與該第二連動件42之另端間之一第三連動件43，其中，該第一連動件41之一端係設有一第一透孔411，並於鄰近該第一透孔411處設有一第一定位槽412，可供該第一轉軸22穿設通過該第一透孔411，並讓該第一定位塊222定位於該第一定位槽412，使該第一連動件41可隨該第一轉軸22轉動，而該第二連動件42之一端係設有一第二透孔421，並於鄰近該第二透孔421處設有一第二定位槽422，可供該第二轉軸32穿設通過該第二透孔421，並讓該第二定位塊322定位於該第二定位槽422，使該第二連動件42可隨該第二轉軸32轉動，此外該第二連動件42之另端係進一步朝外延伸有一拉動部423，該拉動部423係連接有一彈性件44，該彈性件44之另端係固設於該工作台16。A linkage unit 40 is disposed between the base 11 and the work table 16 and has a first linkage 41 at one end of the first rotation shaft 22 and a second linkage at one end of the second rotation shaft 32. The linking member 42 includes a third linking member 43 connected between the other end of the first linking member 41 and the other end of the second linking member 42. One end of the first linking member 41 is provided with a first linking member. A through hole 411 and a first positioning groove 412 adjacent to the first through hole 411 are provided for the first rotating shaft 22 to pass through the first through hole 411 and allow the first positioning block 222 to be positioned at The first positioning groove 412 enables the first linking member 41 to rotate with the first rotating shaft 22, and one end of the second linking member 42 is provided with a second through hole 421 adjacent to the second through hole 421. A second positioning slot 422 is provided for the second rotating shaft 32 to pass through the second through hole 421 and allow the second positioning block 322 to be positioned in the second positioning slot 422 so that the second link 42 It can rotate with the second rotating shaft 32. In addition, the other end of the second linking member 42 further extends outward with a pulling portion 423, and the pulling portion 423 is connected An elastic member 44, the other end of the elastic member 44 of the system fixed to the platform 16.
一限位單元50，其係具有樞設於該第一支架14之第一樞接孔141之一第一轉盤51，且該第一轉盤51係對應每一第一固定座21連接有一第一限位桿52，該第一限位桿52之自由端係設有一第一插銷53，該第一插銷53係可滑設於該第一限位孔213，同時該第一轉盤51更連接有一第一操作桿54，可供帶動該第一轉盤51轉動，另該限位單元50則更進一步具有樞設於該第二支架15之第二樞接孔151之一第二轉盤55，且該第二轉盤55係對應每一第二固定座31連接有一第二限位桿56，該第二限位桿56之自由端係設有一第二插銷57，該第二插銷57係可滑設於該第二限位孔313，同時該第二轉盤55更連接有一第二操作桿58，可供帶動該第二轉盤55轉動，又該第一操作桿54與該第二操作桿58間係連接有一連動桿59。A limiting unit 50 is provided with a first turntable 51 pivoted to the first pivot connection hole 141 of the first bracket 14, and the first turntable 51 is connected to a first turntable corresponding to each first fixing base 21. A limiting rod 52. A free end of the first limiting rod 52 is provided with a first latch 53. The first latch 53 is slidably disposed in the first limiting hole 213, and the first turntable 51 is further connected with a The first operating lever 54 can be used to drive the first turntable 51 to rotate, and the limiting unit 50 further has a second turntable 55 pivoted to the second pivot hole 151 of the second bracket 15. The second turntable 55 is connected to a second limit lever 56 corresponding to each second fixing base 31. A free end 57 of the second limit lever 56 is provided with a second pin 57, and the second pin 57 is slidably disposed on The second limiting hole 313 and the second turntable 55 are further connected with a second operation lever 58 for driving the second turntable 55 to rotate, and the first operation lever 54 and the second operation lever 58 are connected to each other. There is a linkage lever 59.
為供進一步瞭解本發明構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成之功效，茲將本發明使用方式加以敘述，相信當可由此而對本發明有更深入且具體之瞭解，如下所述：In order to further understand the structural features of the present invention, the use of technical means, and the expected effects, the manner of use of the present invention is described. It is believed that the deeper and specific understanding of the present invention can be obtained as follows:
請再同時參閱第8圖所示，係本發明較佳實施例之動作示意圖，使用者可將欲砂光的一板材由該第一側161往該第二側162方向送入該工作台16，以透過該砂光單元19對該板材進行砂光，其中，因為該第一擺動件23係透過該第一卡塊221卡設於該第一卡槽232而固定於該第一轉軸22，而該第一連動件41係透過該第一定位塊222定位於該第一定位槽412而固定於該第一轉軸22，所以該第一轉軸22可帶動該第一擺動件23與該第一連動件41同步轉動，又因為該第二擺動件33係透過該第二卡塊321卡設於該第二卡槽332而固定於該第二轉軸32，而該第二連動件42係透過該第二定位塊322定位於該第二定位槽422而固定於該第二轉軸32，所以該第二轉軸32可帶動該第二擺動件33與該第二連動件42同步轉動，從而於一般狀態下，該彈性件44係會拉動該第二連動件42，使該第二連動件42除了帶動該第二轉軸32連動該第二擺動件33轉動外，亦會拉動該第三連動件43，使該第三連動件43帶動該第一轉軸22連動該第一擺動件23轉動，進而讓該工作台16存有朝上移動之預力。Please refer to FIG. 8 at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The user can feed a board to be sanded from the first side 161 to the second side 162 into the work table 16 To sand the board through the sanding unit 19, wherein the first swinging member 23 is fixed to the first rotation slot 232 and fixed to the first rotating shaft 22 through the first clamping block 221, The first linking member 41 is positioned on the first positioning groove 412 and fixed to the first rotating shaft 22 through the first positioning block 222, so the first rotating shaft 22 can drive the first swinging member 23 and the first The linking member 41 rotates synchronously, and is fixed to the second rotating shaft 32 because the second swinging member 33 is locked in the second card slot 332 through the second clamping block 321, and the second linking member 42 is transmitted through the second The second positioning block 322 is positioned in the second positioning groove 422 and fixed to the second rotating shaft 32, so the second rotating shaft 32 can drive the second swinging member 33 and the second linking member 42 to rotate synchronously, thereby being in a normal state. Next, the elastic member 44 will pull the second linking member 42 so that the second linking member 42 drives the first linking member 42 in addition to the second linking member 42. In addition to the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 in conjunction with the rotation of the second swinging member 33, the third rotating member 43 is also pulled, so that the third rotating member 43 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate the first swinging member 23, thereby allowing the table 16 to rotate. There is a pre-force to move upwards.
請再同時參閱第9圖所示，隨著砂光作業的進行，當遇到該板材之厚度略大於該工作台16與該砂光單元間19之高度時，此時該板材會下壓該工作台16，使該工作台16之第一連接座17連動該第一擺動件23轉動，而會將該第三連動件43往該工作台16之第一側161方向拉動，進而讓該第三連動件43會拉動該第二連動件42轉動，使該第二連動件42帶動該第二轉軸32轉動，並進一步讓該第二轉軸32連動該第二擺動件33轉動，使該第二擺動件33可隨該第一擺動件23之作動，而同步拉動該第二連動座18帶動該工作台16之第二側162朝下移動。Please refer to FIG. 9 at the same time. As the sanding operation progresses, when the thickness of the board is slightly larger than the height between the table 16 and the sanding unit 19, the board will press down the The workbench 16 causes the first connection base 17 of the workbench 16 to rotate in conjunction with the first swinging member 23, and pulls the third linkage member 43 toward the first side 161 of the workbench 16, thereby allowing the first The three interlocking members 43 pull the second interlocking member 42 to rotate, so that the second interlocking member 42 drives the second rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and further causes the second rotational shaft 32 to rotate in conjunction with the second swinging member 33 to rotate the second The swinging member 33 can follow the movement of the first swinging member 23, and simultaneously pull the second linkage seat 18 to drive the second side 162 of the table 16 to move downward.
請再參閱第10圖所示，當該板材通過該砂光單元19後，該彈性件44會拉動該第二連動件42，使該第二連動件42帶動該第二轉軸32連動該第二擺動件33轉動，以及拉動該第三連動件43，使該第三連動件43帶動該第一轉軸22連動該第一擺動件23轉動，進而讓該工作台16可朝上移動復位。Please refer to FIG. 10 again, after the board passes through the sanding unit 19, the elastic member 44 will pull the second linking member 42 to cause the second linking member 42 to drive the second rotating shaft 32 to link the second The swinging member 33 is rotated, and the third linking member 43 is pulled, so that the third linking member 43 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate the first swinging member 23 to rotate, so that the table 16 can be moved upward and reset.
藉此，使本發明之砂光機100，除了可依據板材厚度自動浮動調整該工作台16的位置外，更重要的是，在該板材剛進入該砂光機100，而使該工作台16僅有該第一側161受到下壓的力量時，該第一支撐單元20可以透過該連動單元40帶動該第二支撐單元30連動該工作台16之第二側162同時移動，使該工作台16得以水平上下移動，以避免該工作台16因受力不均而產生傾斜，進而可確保砂光品質不受影響。In this way, in addition to the sander 100 of the present invention, the position of the workbench 16 can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the board, and more importantly, the workbench 16 is made when the board has just entered the sander 100. When only the first side 161 is subjected to the pressing force, the first support unit 20 can drive the second support unit 30 through the linkage unit 40 to move the second side 162 of the table 16 at the same time, so that the table 16 can be moved horizontally up and down to avoid tilting of the workbench 16 due to uneven force, thereby ensuring that the sanding quality is not affected.
請再參閱第11圖以及第12圖所示，使用者可進一步操作該第二操作桿58以帶動該第二轉盤55轉動，使該第二轉盤55透過該等第二限位桿56連動該等第二插銷57插入或脫離該第二限位孔313，以及透過該連動桿59帶動該第一轉盤51轉動，使該第一轉盤51透過該等第一限位桿52連動該等第一插銷53插入或脫離該第一限位孔213，其中，當該第一插銷53插入該第一限位孔213時，該第一插銷53會擋止於該第一擺動件23之一側，使該第一擺動件23無法擺動，而當該第二插銷57插入該第二限位孔313時，該第二插銷57會擋止於該第二擺動件33之一側，使該第二擺動件33無法擺動，藉此，讓使用者得透過該限位單元50選擇是否啟用該工作台16之浮動調整功能。Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 again, the user may further operate the second operating lever 58 to drive the second turntable 55 to rotate, so that the second turntable 55 is linked through the second limit levers 56 to the Wait for the second pin 57 to be inserted into or disengaged from the second limit hole 313, and drive the first turntable 51 to rotate through the link lever 59, so that the first turntable 51 is linked to the first through the first limit lever 52 The latch 53 is inserted into or disengaged from the first limiting hole 213, and when the first latch 53 is inserted into the first limiting hole 213, the first latch 53 is blocked on one side of the first swinging member 23, The first swinging member 23 cannot be swung, and when the second latch 57 is inserted into the second limiting hole 313, the second latch 57 is stopped on one side of the second swinging member 33, so that the second swing The swinging member 33 cannot swing, thereby allowing the user to select whether to enable the floating adjustment function of the table 16 through the limit unit 50.
茲，再將本發明之特徵及其可達成之預期功效陳述如下：Hereby, the features of the present invention and the expected effects that can be achieved are stated as follows:
本發明之砂光機100，該彈性件44係會拉動該第二連動件42，使該第二連動件42除了帶動該第二轉軸32連動該第二擺動件33轉動外，亦會拉動該第三連動件43，使該第三連動件43帶動該第一轉軸22連動該第一擺動件23轉動，進而讓該工作台16存有朝上移動之預力，藉此，當該板材進入該砂光機100時，除了可依據板材厚度自動浮動調整該工作台16的位置外，更重要的是，在該板材剛進入該砂光機100，而使該工作台16僅有該第一側161受到下壓的力量時，該第一支撐單元20可以透過該連動單元40帶動該第二支撐單元30連動該工作台16之第二側162同時移動，使該工作台16得以水平上下移動，以避免該工作台16因受力不均而產生傾斜，進而可確保砂光品質不受影響。In the sander 100 of the present invention, the elastic member 44 will pull the second linking member 42 so that the second linking member 42 will pull the second rotating shaft 32 in conjunction with the second swinging member 33 to rotate. The third linking member 43 causes the third linking member 43 to drive the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate the first swinging member 23, so that the table 16 has a preload for upward movement, thereby, when the plate enters In the sander 100, in addition to automatically adjusting the position of the workbench 16 according to the thickness of the plate, it is more important that the workbench 16 has only the first after the board has just entered the sander 100. When the side 161 is subjected to the pressing force, the first support unit 20 can drive the second support unit 30 to move the second side 162 of the table 16 simultaneously through the linkage unit 40, so that the table 16 can move horizontally up and down. In order to avoid tilting of the workbench 16 due to uneven force, it can ensure that the sanding quality is not affected.
綜上所述，本發明在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性，同時遍查國內外關於此類結構之技術資料，文獻中亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先，是以，本發明實已具備發明專利要件，爰依法提出申請。In summary, the present invention has excellent progress and practicality among similar products. At the same time, it has traversed domestic and foreign technical data on such structures. It has not been found in the literature that the same structure exists first. Therefore, The present invention already has the elements of an invention patent, and the application is filed according to law.
惟，以上所述者，僅係本發明之一較佳可行實施例而已，故舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化，理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。However, the above is only one of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent structural changes made by applying the description of the present invention and the scope of patent application should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.
100‧‧‧砂光機
10‧‧‧本體
11‧‧‧底座
12‧‧‧框架
13‧‧‧螺桿
14‧‧‧第一支架
141‧‧‧第一樞接孔
15‧‧‧第二支架
151‧‧‧第二樞接孔
16‧‧‧工作台
161‧‧‧第一側
162‧‧‧第二側
17‧‧‧第一連接座
171‧‧‧第一連接孔
18‧‧‧第二連接座
181‧‧‧第二連接孔
19‧‧‧砂光單元
20‧‧‧第一支撐單元
21‧‧‧第一固定座
211‧‧‧第一軸孔
212‧‧‧第一剖槽
213‧‧‧第一限位孔
22‧‧‧第一轉軸
221‧‧‧第一卡塊
222‧‧‧第一定位塊
23‧‧‧第一擺動件
231‧‧‧第一穿孔
232‧‧‧第一卡槽
233‧‧‧第一貫孔
24‧‧‧第一樞接件
30‧‧‧第二支撐單元
31‧‧‧第一固定座
311‧‧‧第二軸孔
312‧‧‧第二剖槽
313‧‧‧第二限位孔
32‧‧‧第二轉軸
321‧‧‧第二卡塊
322‧‧‧第二定位塊
33‧‧‧第二擺動件
331‧‧‧第二穿孔
332‧‧‧第二卡槽
333‧‧‧第二貫孔
34‧‧‧第二樞接件
40‧‧‧連動單元
41‧‧‧第一連動件
411‧‧‧第一透孔
412‧‧‧第一定位槽
42‧‧‧第二連動件
421‧‧‧第二透孔
422‧‧‧第二定位槽
423‧‧‧拉動部
43‧‧‧第三連動件
44‧‧‧彈性件
50‧‧‧限位單元
51‧‧‧第一轉盤
52‧‧‧第一限位桿
53‧‧‧第一插銷
54‧‧‧第一操作桿
55‧‧‧第二轉盤
56‧‧‧第二限位桿
57‧‧‧第二插梢
58‧‧‧第二操作桿
59‧‧‧連動桿100‧‧‧Sanding Machine
10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧ base
12‧‧‧Frame
13‧‧‧Screw
14‧‧‧First bracket
141‧‧‧first pivot hole
15‧‧‧Second bracket
151‧‧‧Second pivot hole
16‧‧‧Workbench
161‧‧‧first side
162‧‧‧second side
17‧‧‧The first connector
171‧‧‧first connection hole
18‧‧‧Second connector
181‧‧‧Second connection hole
19‧‧‧Sanding Unit
20‧‧‧First support unit
21‧‧‧The first fixed seat
211‧‧‧First shaft hole
212‧‧‧first slot
213‧‧‧First limit hole
22‧‧‧first shaft
221‧‧‧The first card block
222‧‧‧First positioning block
23‧‧‧ the first swing piece
231‧‧‧first perforation
232‧‧‧First card slot
233‧‧‧The first through hole
24‧‧‧first pivot
30‧‧‧Second support unit
31‧‧‧First mount
311‧‧‧Second shaft hole
312‧‧‧Second Section
313‧‧‧Second limit hole
32‧‧‧ second shaft
321‧‧‧Second Card Block
322‧‧‧Second positioning block
33‧‧‧Second Swing
331‧‧‧second perforation
332‧‧‧Second Card Slot
333‧‧‧Second Through Hole
34‧‧‧Second pivot joint
40‧‧‧ Linkage unit
41‧‧‧First Linkage
411‧‧‧first through hole
412‧‧‧first positioning groove
42‧‧‧Second linkage
421‧‧‧Second through hole
422‧‧‧Second positioning groove
423‧‧‧Pull
43‧‧‧The third link
44‧‧‧Elastic piece
50‧‧‧ limit unit
51‧‧‧The first turntable
52‧‧‧The first limit lever
53‧‧‧first latch
54‧‧‧First joystick
55‧‧‧Second Turntable
56‧‧‧ Second limit lever
57‧‧‧ second plug
58‧‧‧Second operation lever
59‧‧‧Linking lever
第1圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 第2圖係本發明較佳實施例之分解圖。 第3圖係本發明較佳實施例之剖視圖。 第4圖係本發明較佳實施例之工作台位置處之局部立體圖。 第5圖係本發明較佳實施例之工作台位置處之局部分解圖。 第6圖係本發明較佳實施例之第一支撐單元以及第二支撐單元位置處之局部分解圖。 第7圖係本發明較佳實施例之限位單元位置處之剖視圖。 第8圖係本發明較佳實施例之工作台於使用前之動作示意圖。 第9圖係本發明較佳實施例之工作台向下壓之動作示意圖。 第10圖係本發明較佳實施例之工作台向上回復之動作示意圖。 第11圖係本發明較佳實施例之限位單元之動作示意圖。 第12圖係本發明較佳實施例之限位單元於限位狀態之動作示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the working table position of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view of the workbench position of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partial exploded view of the positions of the first support unit and the second support unit in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a position of a limiting unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the workbench before the use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the downward movement of the workbench in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the upward recovery action of the workbench in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the limit unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the limit unit in the limit state according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
100‧‧‧砂光機 100‧‧‧Sanding Machine
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧底座 11‧‧‧ base
16‧‧‧工作台 16‧‧‧Workbench
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106115180A TWI617394B (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Sanding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106115180A TWI617394B (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Sanding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI617394B true TWI617394B (en) | 2018-03-11 |
| TW201843007A TW201843007A (en) | 2018-12-16 |
Family
ID=62189013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106115180A TWI617394B (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Sanding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI617394B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1376168A (en) * | 1971-03-24 | 1974-12-04 | Timesavers Sanders | Buffing and deburring machine |
| TW315767U (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1997-09-11 | Hui-Ming Sun | Guided vertical adjusting type dual-sleeve structure |
| JPH10175146A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-06-30 | Mitsubishi Material Kenzai Corp | Grinding method and device for concrete block |
| JP2000254902A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-19 | Amitec Corp | Planing machine for both face of workpiece |
| JP2001096444A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Amada Co Ltd | Deburring method and device |
| TW201600237A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-01-01 | 康寧公司 | Glass processing apparatus and methods |
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 TW TW106115180A patent/TWI617394B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1376168A (en) * | 1971-03-24 | 1974-12-04 | Timesavers Sanders | Buffing and deburring machine |
| JPH10175146A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-06-30 | Mitsubishi Material Kenzai Corp | Grinding method and device for concrete block |
| TW315767U (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1997-09-11 | Hui-Ming Sun | Guided vertical adjusting type dual-sleeve structure |
| JP2000254902A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-19 | Amitec Corp | Planing machine for both face of workpiece |
| JP2001096444A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Amada Co Ltd | Deburring method and device |
| TW201600237A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-01-01 | 康寧公司 | Glass processing apparatus and methods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201843007A (en) | 2018-12-16 |
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