TWI614486B - A conductivity measuring device and test methods thereof - Google Patents

A conductivity measuring device and test methods thereof Download PDF

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TWI614486B
TWI614486B TW105128110A TW105128110A TWI614486B TW I614486 B TWI614486 B TW I614486B TW 105128110 A TW105128110 A TW 105128110A TW 105128110 A TW105128110 A TW 105128110A TW I614486 B TWI614486 B TW I614486B
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data
conductivity
value
digital
microcontroller
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TW201812272A (en
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李勇煥
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怡智科技有限公司
李勇煥
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Abstract

本發明在此揭示一種電導測定裝置包含有檢測平台向下延伸形成凹槽,凹槽中設有第一電極及第二電極,偵測模組可供正電壓給第一電極以及供負電壓給第二電極,以根據電流值以偵測受測保養品之導電度,濾波器對導電度濾除雜訊,放大器對已濾除之導電度提高增益,類比數位轉換器對已增益之導電度轉換成數位導電度訊號,微控制器數位導電度訊號轉換成至少一數位導電度資料,根據起始判定值及斜率判定值可得到一精準的測定結果,相較於過去利用酸鹼值來測定保養品的方式,除了可避免產生測定值誤差,也可避免過於繁瑣的校正程序與成本。 The present invention discloses a conductance measuring device comprising a detecting platform extending downward to form a groove, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed in the groove, and the detecting module can supply a positive voltage to the first electrode and a negative voltage. The second electrode is configured to detect the conductivity of the tested skin care product according to the current value, the filter filters the noise for the conductivity, the amplifier increases the gain of the filtered conductivity, and the analog digital converter converts the conductivity of the gain. Converted into a digital conductivity signal, the digital signal of the microcontroller is converted into at least one digit conductivity data, and an accurate measurement result can be obtained according to the initial determination value and the slope determination value, which is determined by using the pH value in the past. In addition to avoiding measurement error, the way to maintain the product can avoid excessively cumbersome calibration procedures and costs.

Description

電導測定裝置及測定方法 Conductivity measuring device and measuring method

本發明係有關一種測定裝置及測定方法,特別是有關一種有關於電導測定裝置及其測定方法。 The present invention relates to a measuring device and a measuring method, and more particularly to a conducting measuring device and a measuring method thereof.

從早期的胭脂水粉到現代講求各種功效的彩妝、保養品,種類和功能的多樣性隨時代不斷進步,但是種類愈多,愈是讓人難以選擇,加上黑心商品頻傳,使用者用在皮膚上的產品,到底夠不夠安全,對於使用這些保養品對於消費者來說,是否少了一分可以確定的保障? From the early rouge gouache to the modern multi-functional makeup, skin care products, the variety of types and functions are constantly improving, but the more types, the more difficult it is to choose, plus the black heart products are frequently transmitted, the user uses it on the skin. The products on the market are not safe enough. Is it a guarantee that consumers can use these skin care products for a certain amount of safety?

由於保養品變質時,通常會孳生微生物,而微生物在生長過程中會產生各種的酸性物質,進而改變保養品原來的酸鹼值或是離子的濃度,就算未產生微生物,因為本分的成分劣化,所以保養品中各式成分平衡及穩定度也會受到破壞,這樣的情況也會影響到其pH值或是離子的濃度,基於此一現象,一般來說可以在恆溫的條件下,以pH值檢測法,或是以測量導電度的方式測量離子濃度。 When the skin care products are deteriorated, microorganisms are usually produced, and the microorganisms produce various acidic substances during the growth process, thereby changing the original pH value or the ion concentration of the skin care products, even if no microorganisms are produced, because the components of the components are deteriorated. Therefore, the balance and stability of various ingredients in the skin care products will also be destroyed. Such a situation will also affect the pH value or the concentration of ions. Based on this phenomenon, generally, the pH can be adjusted under constant temperature conditions. The value is measured, or the ion concentration is measured in terms of measuring conductivity.

在比較保養品的pH值或是離子的濃度否與出廠時有過大的差異(相同的溫度條件或採用溫度補償),若有過大的差異就可能是保養品產生變質的現象。 When the pH value of the skin care product or the concentration of the ion is too large compared with the factory (the same temperature condition or temperature compensation), if there is an excessive difference, the skin care product may deteriorate.

由此可知,想要知道大眾經常使用的化妝水、保養品夠不夠溫和、會不會刺激肌膚,最簡單的方法,就是測測看它的酸鹼值(pH值)。 It can be seen that the easiest way to know the lotion and care products that the public often use is not mild enough to irritate the skin. The simplest method is to measure its pH value (pH value).

一般化妝水或保養品測定通常是以pH值(亦稱氫離子濃度指數、酸鹼值)做檢測,pH值是溶液中氫離子活度的一種標度,也就是通常意義上溶液酸鹼程度的衡量標準。 Generally, the determination of lotion or skin care products is usually measured by pH value (also known as hydrogen ion concentration index, pH value). The pH value is a scale of hydrogen ion activity in the solution, that is, the degree of acidity and alkalinity of the solution in the usual sense. Metrics.

通常情況下(25℃、298K左右),滴一些化妝水或保養品在試紙上,如果pH值小於7,試紙呈現紅色就是酸性;大於7且呈現藍色就是鹼性。如果測出來接近pH7中性或是接近皮膚酸鹼值pH5.5,代表化妝水或保養品很溫和不會刺激肌膚。 Under normal circumstances (25 ° C, 298K or so), drop some lotion or skin care products on the test paper. If the pH value is less than 7, the test paper is red and acidic; more than 7 and blue is alkaline. If it is close to pH 7 neutral or close to the skin pH value of 5.5, it means that the lotion or skin care products are mild and will not irritate the skin.

只是,一般來說,利用酸鹼值來測定保養品,由於易產生測定值誤差,故需要使用檢測液來進行誤差值校正,而這些校正過程十分繁瑣又耗時,使用檢測液來進行誤差值校正也是一筆成本開銷。 However, in general, the use of pH value to determine the skin care product, because it is easy to produce measurement error, it is necessary to use the detection liquid for error value correction, and these correction processes are very cumbersome and time consuming, using the detection fluid to make the error value Correction is also a cost overhead.

有鑑於此,當知在現有技術當中,要如何解決酸鹼值來測定保養品所產生的測定值誤差以及如何避免過於繁瑣的校正程序與成本,即是本發明所欲解決之問題之所在,針對上述之問題,本發明提出一種保養品之電導測定裝置及測定方法,將得以解決以上所述之缺失。 In view of this, it is known in the prior art how to solve the pH value to determine the measurement value error generated by the skin care product and how to avoid the cumbersome calibration procedure and cost, which is the problem to be solved by the present invention. In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a conductance measuring device and a measuring method for a skin care product, which will solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.

本發明之主要目的,係在於依據電流值可利用一電流值來偵測受測保養品之導電度,根據起始判定值及斜率判定值可得到一精準的測定結果。相較於過去利用酸鹼值來測定保養品的方式,可避免產生測定值誤差,亦可避免過於繁瑣的校正程序與成本。 The main purpose of the present invention is to detect the conductivity of the tested skin care product based on the current value, and obtain a precise measurement result based on the initial determination value and the slope determination value. Compared with the past method of measuring the skin care product by using the pH value, the measurement value error can be avoided, and the cumbersome calibration procedure and cost can be avoided.

為達上述之目的,本發明在此揭示一種電導測定裝置,以測定至少一受測保養品,電導測定裝置包含有檢測平台向下延伸形成凹槽,凹槽中設有第一電極及第二電極,且受測保養品注入於凹槽中,以覆蓋第 一電極及第二電極,偵測模組電性連接第一電極及第二電極,且偵測模組可供正電壓給第一電極以及供負電壓給第二電極,且在第一電極及第二電極導通時,根據電流值以偵測受測保養品之導電度,濾波器電性連接偵測模組,接收導電度,以對導電度濾除雜訊,放大器電性連接濾波器,接收已濾除之導電度,以對已濾除之導電度提高增益,類比數位轉換器電性連接放大器,接收已增益之導電度,以對已增益之導電度轉換成數位導電度訊號,微控制器電性連接類比數位轉換器,接收數位導電度訊號,以對數位導電度訊號轉換成至少一數位導電度資料。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a conductance measuring device for measuring at least one skin care product to be tested. The conductivity measuring device comprises a detecting platform extending downward to form a groove, and the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed in the groove. Electrode, and the tested skin care product is injected into the groove to cover the An electrode and a second electrode, the detecting module is electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, and the detecting module is configured to supply a positive voltage to the first electrode and a negative voltage to the second electrode, and at the first electrode and When the second electrode is turned on, the conductivity of the tested skin care product is detected according to the current value, and the filter is electrically connected to the detecting module to receive the conductivity to filter the noise for the conductivity, and the amplifier is electrically connected to the filter. Receiving the filtered conductivity to increase the gain of the filtered conductivity, the analog digital converter is electrically connected to the amplifier, and receives the gain of the gain to convert the gain of the gain into a digital conductivity signal. The controller is electrically connected to the analog digital converter and receives the digital conductivity signal to convert the digital conductivity signal into at least one digit conductivity data.

一種電導測定方法,以測定至少一受測保養品,電導測定方法包含有下列步驟,根據電流值以偵測受測保養品之導電度,將導電度濾除雜訊,將已濾除之導電度提高增益,將已增益之導電度轉換成數位導電度訊號,將數位導電度訊號轉換成至少一數位導電度資料。 A conductance measuring method for measuring at least one tested skin care product, the conductivity measuring method comprising the following steps, according to the current value, detecting the conductivity of the tested skin care product, filtering the conductivity to remove noise, and filtering the conductive material The gain is increased, and the gain of the gain is converted into a digital conductivity signal, and the digital conductivity signal is converted into at least one digit conductivity data.

底下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。 The purpose, technical contents, features and effects achieved by the present invention will be more readily understood by the detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

10‧‧‧電導測定裝置 10‧‧‧ Conductivity measuring device

12‧‧‧檢測平台 12‧‧‧Testing platform

14‧‧‧凹槽 14‧‧‧ Groove

16‧‧‧第一電極 16‧‧‧First electrode

18‧‧‧第二電極 18‧‧‧second electrode

20‧‧‧偵測模組 20‧‧‧Detection module

22‧‧‧濾波器 22‧‧‧ Filter

24‧‧‧放大器 24‧‧ ‧Amplifier

26‧‧‧類比數位轉換器 26‧‧‧ Analog Digital Converter

28‧‧‧微控制器 28‧‧‧Microcontroller

30‧‧‧溫度感測元件 30‧‧‧Temperature sensing components

32‧‧‧資料儲存器 32‧‧‧Data storage

34‧‧‧警示模組 34‧‧‧Warning module

36‧‧‧第一發光元件 36‧‧‧First light-emitting element

38‧‧‧第二發光元件 38‧‧‧Second light-emitting element

40‧‧‧第三發光元件 40‧‧‧ Third light-emitting element

42‧‧‧開關模組 42‧‧‧Switch Module

44‧‧‧第一開關 44‧‧‧First switch

46‧‧‧第二開關 46‧‧‧second switch

48‧‧‧第三開關 48‧‧‧ third switch

50‧‧‧通用序列匯流排 50‧‧‧Common sequence bus

T 1 ‧‧‧第一測量時間 T 1 ‧‧‧First measurement time

T 2 ‧‧‧第二量測時間 T 2 ‧‧‧Second measurement time

T 3 ‧‧‧第三測量時間 T 3 ‧‧‧ third measurement time

T 4 ‧‧‧第四量測時間 T 4 ‧‧‧ fourth measuring time

T n ‧‧‧量測時間 T n ‧‧‧Measurement time

T k ‧‧‧量測時間 T k ‧‧‧measuring time

D 1 ‧‧‧第一數位導電度資料 D 1 ‧‧‧first digit conductivity data

D 2 ‧‧‧第二數位導電度資料 D 2 ‧‧‧second digit conductivity data

D 3 ‧‧‧第三數位導電度資料 D 3 ‧‧‧ Third digit conductivity data

D 4 ‧‧‧第四數位導電度資料 D 4 ‧‧‧ fourth digit conductivity data

D n ‧‧‧數位導電度資料 D n ‧‧‧Digital conductivity data

D k ‧‧‧數位導電度資料 D k ‧‧‧Digital conductivity data

V 1 ‧‧‧第一起始值 V 1 ‧‧‧ first starting value

V 2 ‧‧‧第二起始值 V 2 ‧‧‧ second starting value

L 1 ‧‧‧虛線 L 1 ‧‧‧ dotted line

L 2 ‧‧‧實線 L 2 ‧‧‧solid line

S10~S62‧‧‧步驟 S10~S62‧‧‧Steps

第1圖係為本發明之電導測定裝置方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of a conductance measuring device of the present invention.

第2圖係為本發明之檢測平台示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the detection platform of the present invention.

第3圖係為本發明之量測統計圖形示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the measurement statistics of the present invention.

第4圖係為本發明之紀錄統計圖形示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the statistical chart of the record of the present invention.

第5圖係為本發明之量測統計圖形與紀錄統計圖形比較圖。 Figure 5 is a comparison chart of the measured statistical graph and the recorded statistical graph of the present invention.

第6圖係為本發明新增警示模組之電導測定裝置方塊圖。 Figure 6 is a block diagram of the conductance measuring device of the new warning module of the present invention.

第7圖係為本發明之新增開關模組及通用序列匯流排之電導 測定裝置方塊圖。 Figure 7 is the new switch module of the present invention and the conductance of the universal serial bus A block diagram of the measuring device.

第8圖係為本發明之電導測定方法流程圖。 Figure 8 is a flow chart of the method for measuring conductance of the present invention.

第9圖係為本發明之電導測定方法另一流程圖。 Figure 9 is another flow chart of the conductance measuring method of the present invention.

第10圖係為本發明之電導測定方法又一流程圖。 Figure 10 is still another flow chart of the conductance measuring method of the present invention.

第11圖係為本發明之電導測定方法再一流程圖。 Figure 11 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the conductance measuring method of the present invention.

本發明係有關一種有關於保養品之電導測定裝置及其測定方法,一般來說,在做溶液之導電度測量時,會經由測量兩電極之間溶液的交流電阻來測定溶液之導電度。採用交流電,是為了避免發生電解。電解質溶液的電導率是通過測量一定距離下平板或圓柱電極之間的溶液的電阻。 The invention relates to a conductance measuring device and a measuring method thereof for a skin care product. Generally, when measuring the conductivity of a solution, the conductivity of the solution is measured by measuring the alternating current resistance of the solution between the two electrodes. AC is used to avoid electrolysis. The conductivity of an electrolyte solution is measured by measuring the electrical resistance of a solution between a flat or cylindrical electrode at a distance.

電阻通過電導率儀(Electrical conductivity meter)測定,交流電頻率範圍一般選為1-3kHz。頻率對測量結果影響很小,但高頻交流電對結果有顯著影響,這種現象稱為德拜-法爾肯哈根效應。 The resistance is measured by an electrical conductivity meter, and the frequency range of the alternating current is generally selected to be 1-3 kHz. The frequency has little effect on the measurement results, but the high frequency alternating current has a significant effect on the results. This phenomenon is called the Debye-Falkenhagen effect.

由於溶液的解離為吸熱反應,一般情況下,溫度升高有利於溶液的解離,使得離子遷移率增大、電流升高,且溫度升高造成離子的移動速率加快,因此導電度增加。 Since the dissociation of the solution is an endothermic reaction, in general, the temperature rise is favorable for the dissociation of the solution, so that the ion mobility increases, the current increases, and the temperature increases, the rate of movement of the ions increases, and thus the conductivity increases.

為便於比較,參考值一般選在298K(25℃)。補償法測量一般在合適的溫度進行測量,然後外推至參考溫度(一般選在25℃)。標準補償一般按照溫度升高1度,電導率升高2%來進行。 For comparison purposes, the reference value is generally chosen to be 298K (25 ° C). Compensation measurements are typically taken at the appropriate temperature and then extrapolated to the reference temperature (typically at 25 ° C). Standard compensation is generally performed by increasing the temperature by 1 degree and increasing the conductivity by 2%.

電極的距離會影響溶液的導電度,符合歐姆定律中「導電度與電及距離成反比」,即導電度隨著電極距離增加而降低,這是因為距離增 加會影響離子的遷移且離子的移動過程中可能會受到其他離子或水分子的碰撞,因此使得導電度會下降,所以在進行導電度測量時,必須要固定電極距離以避免誤差。 The distance between the electrodes affects the conductivity of the solution. In accordance with Ohm's law, "the conductivity is inversely proportional to the distance between electricity and distance", that is, the conductivity decreases as the distance between the electrodes increases. This is because the distance increases. Addition affects the migration of ions and the ions may collide with other ions or water molecules during the movement of the ions, thus causing the conductivity to decrease. Therefore, when conducting conductivity measurement, the electrode distance must be fixed to avoid errors.

又,歐姆定律中描述「導電度與電極表面積成正比」電極表面積越大導電度越佳,這是因為可以附在電極表面的離子較多的緣故。儘管使用交流電來來測定溶液之導電度對於檢測結果較為穩定,但有極化現象。 Further, in Ohm's law, "the conductivity is proportional to the surface area of the electrode." The larger the surface area of the electrode, the better the conductivity, because the amount of ions that can be attached to the surface of the electrode is large. Although the use of alternating current to determine the conductivity of the solution is stable for the test results, there is polarization.

本發明之計算方法如下:利用原始樣品做一檢量線後,每次測量時將該次量測之數據和檢量線做比較。1.比較起始值,若以相同電位量測同一物,但是起始之電流大小卻不同時(差異百分比計算),本發明將其視為變質。2.將該次數據及原始檢量線之曲線切割成許多小段計算斜率,計算時分為前、後兩段。 The calculation method of the present invention is as follows: after the original sample is used as a calibration curve, the data of the measurement and the calibration curve are compared for each measurement. 1. Comparing the starting values, if the same substance is measured at the same potential, but the initial current magnitude is different (calculated as the difference percentage), the present invention regards it as deterioration. 2. Cut the curve of the data and the original calibration curve into a number of small segments to calculate the slope. The calculation is divided into two parts: the front and the back.

前半段因溶液受外加電壓擾動,因此斜率會有較激烈之變化,而後做電導度測量時會盡量避免以固定電壓之直流電對溶液做測量,因其會造成前述之極化現象導致量測到之電流下降,但是我們的測量法是利用定電壓電之直流電對樣品通電後,觀察其產生電流之變化,並將此變化計算後做為判定之標準。 In the first half, the solution is disturbed by the applied voltage, so the slope will change more drastically. When doing the conductivity measurement, it will try to avoid measuring the solution with a fixed voltage DC, which will cause the above polarization phenomenon to be measured. The current is reduced, but our measurement method is to use the constant voltage electric current to energize the sample, observe the change of the generated current, and calculate the change as the criterion.

而後半段因慢慢進入穩態,電流大小變化不大,所以斜率變化應較小。而在前半段當兩者斜率之相對誤差大於10%(不同保養品有不同的判定值)時,即有發生變質現象。後半段因變化不大,當其斜率之相對誤差大於3%(不同保養品有不同的判定值)時,即為變質。 In the latter half, as the steady state enters the steady state, the current magnitude does not change much, so the slope change should be small. In the first half, when the relative error of the slopes is greater than 10% (different maintenance products have different judgment values), deterioration occurs. The latter half of the change is not large, when the relative error of the slope is greater than 3% (different skin care products have different judgment values), it is deterioration.

此外,在溫度為298K(25℃)時進行測量,若有不同溫度時, 則以前述之公式外推至298K後,每升高1℃導電度增加2%做為計算標準。 In addition, the measurement is carried out at a temperature of 298 K (25 ° C), if there are different temperatures, Then, after extrapolating to 298K by the above formula, the conductivity is increased by 2% for every 1 °C increase as a calculation standard.

此外,本發明為求說明書明確且充分揭露,藉使發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,能瞭解本發明之技術內容,並以據以實現。在此說明測量離子濃度原理:導電性的測量,實際上是測量一電解溶液中離子的導電能力,相對於酸鹼度計(pH meter)只測量氫離子的濃度;導電度的測量則包括所有的離子,因為離子均能導電,並且由於離子種類及其解離程度不同造成導電程度不同。 In addition, the present invention has been made clear and fully disclosed, and the technical contents of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains. The principle of measuring ion concentration is described here: the measurement of conductivity is actually measuring the conductivity of ions in an electrolytic solution, measuring only the concentration of hydrogen ions relative to a pH meter; the measurement of conductivity includes all ions. Because the ions are all conductive, and the degree of conductivity is different due to the type of ions and the degree of dissociation.

液體的導電度是來自離子的移動,其導電度的大小則與下列因素有關:溶液中離子的種類及濃度、電極面的有效面積、電極間的距離及電位差、溶液的溫度。 The conductivity of a liquid is the movement of ions. The degree of conductivity is related to the following factors: the type and concentration of ions in the solution, the effective area of the electrode face, the distance between the electrodes and the potential difference, and the temperature of the solution.

所以我們可以透過測量到的導電度,來初步判斷保養品是否產生變質的現象,尤其是當保養品產生油水分離的現象,該數值將會有非常明顯的差異。 Therefore, we can judge the deterioration of the skin care products through the measured conductivity, especially when the skin care products are separated by oil and water. This value will have a very significant difference.

本發明的測試方式概略如下:設定保養品出廠時的參考電導度(並紀錄當時的測量溫度),將正負極探頭浸入保養液中,測量其電導度,(與出廠時的相同溫度進行溫度比對並針對溫度差異予以補償,此時跟出廠的檢測數值比對,若有過大的差異則代表可能變質。 The test method of the present invention is summarized as follows: setting the reference conductivity of the skin care product at the time of shipment (and recording the measured temperature at that time), immersing the positive and negative probes in the maintenance liquid, measuring the electrical conductivity, (the temperature ratio is the same as the temperature at the factory) Compensate for the temperature difference and compare it with the factory test value. If there is too much difference, it may deteriorate.

此外,溶液的導電既然來自離子的移動。溫度升高時,介質黏度下降,分子運動加劇,引起自由擴散變快,遷移率增加,所以溫度的變化必然會影響其導電性。 In addition, the conductivity of the solution comes from the movement of ions. When the temperature rises, the viscosity of the medium decreases, the molecular motion increases, the free diffusion becomes faster, and the mobility increases, so the temperature change will inevitably affect its conductivity.

一般而言,溶液溫度變化1℃,將產生約2%的誤差。若標準溫度為25℃,而溶液溫度為30℃,則測量結果會高出約10%。 In general, a 1 °C change in solution temperature will result in an error of about 2%. If the standard temperature is 25 ° C and the solution temperature is 30 ° C, the measurement will be about 10% higher.

據上所述之概念及原理,本發明在此可列舉一裝置實施例,其係利用直流電來測定溶液,首先,請參閱第1圖及第2圖以說明本發明之電導測定裝置方塊圖以及檢測平台示意圖。 Based on the above-described concepts and principles, the present invention may be exemplified by a device embodiment for measuring a solution by using a direct current. First, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 for a block diagram of the conductance measuring device of the present invention. Detection platform schematic.

本發明之一種電導測定裝置10,用於測定至少一受測保養品,電導測定裝置10包含有檢測平台12,檢測平台12向下延伸形成一凹槽14,凹槽14中可設有第一電極16及第二電極18,其中第一電極16及第二電極18之間為固定距離,接著,受測保養品可以注入於凹槽14中,藉此覆蓋第一電極16及第二電極18。 The conductance measuring device 10 of the present invention is used for measuring at least one skin care product to be tested. The conductivity measuring device 10 includes a detecting platform 12, and the detecting platform 12 extends downward to form a groove 14. The groove 14 can be provided with a first groove. The electrode 16 and the second electrode 18, wherein the first electrode 16 and the second electrode 18 are at a fixed distance, and then the skin care product can be injected into the groove 14, thereby covering the first electrode 16 and the second electrode 18 .

偵測模組20電性連接第一電極16及第二電極18,偵測模組20可供正電壓給第一電極16以及供負電壓給第二電極18,由於受測保養品為液態性質,因此在第一電極16及第二電極18導通時,本發明可根據一電流值來偵測受測保養品之導電度。 The detecting module 20 is electrically connected to the first electrode 16 and the second electrode 18. The detecting module 20 can supply a positive voltage to the first electrode 16 and a negative voltage to the second electrode 18, because the tested skin care product is liquid. Therefore, when the first electrode 16 and the second electrode 18 are turned on, the present invention can detect the conductivity of the skin care product to be tested according to a current value.

接著,本發明之濾波器22電性連接偵測模組20,接收導電度,以對導電度濾除雜訊,放大器24電性連接濾波器22,接收已濾除之導電度,以對已濾除之導電度提高增益,類比數位轉換器26電性連接放大器24,接收已增益之導電度,以對已增益之導電度轉換成數位導電度訊號,微控制器28電性連接類比數位轉換器26,接收數位導電度訊號,以對數位導電度訊號轉換成至少一數位導電度資料。 Then, the filter 22 of the present invention is electrically connected to the detecting module 20 to receive the conductivity to filter the noise, and the amplifier 24 is electrically connected to the filter 22 to receive the filtered conductivity. The conductivity is increased by the filtering, and the analog-to-digital converter 26 is electrically connected to the amplifier 24 to receive the gain of the gain to convert the gain of the gain into a digital conductivity signal, and the microcontroller 28 is electrically connected to the analog digital conversion. The device 26 receives the digital conductivity signal to convert the digital conductivity signal into at least one digit conductivity data.

如前所述,本發明之電導測定裝置10更包含有溫度感測元件30電性連接微控制器28,溫度感測元件30可偵測環境溫度數值,且微控制器28接收環境溫度數值,可將環境溫度數值轉換成至少一數位環境溫度資料,資料儲存器32電性連接微控制器28,微控制器28可將數位導電度資料 及數位環境溫度資料儲存於資料儲存器32。 As described above, the conductance measuring device 10 of the present invention further includes a temperature sensing component 30 electrically connected to the microcontroller 28, the temperature sensing component 30 can detect the ambient temperature value, and the microcontroller 28 receives the ambient temperature value. The ambient temperature value can be converted into at least one digit ambient temperature data, and the data storage 32 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 28, and the microcontroller 28 can convert the digital conductivity data. The digital ambient temperature data is stored in the data storage 32.

此外,本發明於圖式中為求使說明書及圖式明確且充分揭露發明,因此在上述實施方式及圖式當中僅以至少一受測保養品做為舉例說明,當本發明之受測保養品的數量為二時,可分別各為原始保養品及測試保養品,此原始保養品例如是同一瓶保養品,待使用一段時日之後該瓶保養品即成為測試保養品,又或者是多瓶同生產日的保養品,其中一瓶為原始保養品,其他瓶則是測試保養品。 In the drawings, the description and drawings clearly and fully disclose the invention. Therefore, in the above embodiments and drawings, only at least one of the tested skin care products is taken as an example, and the tested and maintained according to the present invention. When the quantity of the product is two, each can be the original skin care product and the test skin care product. The original skin care product is, for example, the same bottle of skin care product. After a period of use, the bottle skin care product becomes the test skin care product, or is more The bottle is the same as the skin care products on the production day, one of which is the original care product, and the other bottle is the test and maintenance product.

原始保養品之數位導電度資料可以分別表示為第一數位導電度資料及第二數位導電度資料,原始保養品之數位環境溫度資料則為第一數位環境溫度資料,測試保養品之數位導電度資料可以分別表示為第三數位導電度資料及第四數位導電度資料,測試保養品之數位環境溫度資料則為第二數位環境溫度資料。 The digital conductivity data of the original skin care products can be respectively expressed as the first digit conductivity data and the second digit conductivity data, and the digital environmental temperature data of the original skin care product is the first digit ambient temperature data, and the digital conductivity of the skin care product is tested. The data can be expressed as the third digit conductivity data and the fourth digit conductivity data respectively, and the digital environmental temperature data of the test and maintenance products is the second digit ambient temperature data.

接著,微控制器28可根據第一數位導電度資料及第二數位導電度資料產生量測資料,並根據第三數位導電度資料及第四數位導電度資料產生紀錄資料。 Then, the microcontroller 28 can generate measurement data according to the first digital conductivity data and the second digital conductivity data, and generate the record data according to the third digital conductivity data and the fourth digital conductivity data.

當微控制器28進行比較第一數位環境溫度資料及第二數位環境溫度資料之後,若第一數位環境溫度資料及第二數位環境溫度資料具有差異時,微控制器28補償紀錄資料。 After the microcontroller 28 compares the first digital ambient temperature data and the second digital ambient temperature data, if the first digital ambient temperature data and the second digital ambient temperature data have differences, the microcontroller 28 compensates the recorded data.

另外,為了更佳詳細說明,請參閱第3圖、第4圖及第5圖,藉此說明為本發明之量測統計圖形示意圖及紀錄統計圖形示意圖以及量測統計圖形與紀錄統計圖形比較圖。如圖所示,橫軸係為時間排序,單位可以是秒,縱軸是電流值,單位為安培。 In addition, for better detailed description, please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, which illustrate the schematic diagram of the measurement statistical graph and the statistical diagram of the record and the comparison of the measurement statistical graph and the record statistical graph. . As shown in the figure, the horizontal axis is time sorted, the unit can be seconds, and the vertical axis is the current value in amps.

如第3圖所示,本發明之微控制器28可將量測資料依序以測定時間如第一測量時間T 1 及第二量測時間T 2 以及第一數位導電度資料D 1 及第二數位導電度資料D 2 來對應產生成量測統計圖形。接著,如第4圖所示,將紀錄資料依序以測定時間如第三測量時間T 3 及第四量測時間T 4 及第三數位導電度資料D 3 及第四數位導電度資料D 4 來對應產生成紀錄統計圖形。 As shown in FIG. 3, the microcontroller 28 of the present invention can sequentially measure the measurement data such as the first measurement time T 1 and the second measurement time T 2 and the first digital conductivity data D 1 and two digital data D 2 to the electric conductivity of the corresponding generated statistic to measure the pattern. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the record data is sequentially measured by a measurement time such as a third measurement time T 3 and a fourth measurement time T 4 and a third digital conductivity data D 3 and a fourth digital conductivity data D 4 . Corresponding to generate a statistical graph of records.

此外,如前所述,本發明於圖式當中是以第一測量時間T 1 、第二量測時間T 2 、第一數位導電度資料D 1 、第二數位導電度資料D 2 、第三測量時間T 3 、第四量測時間T 4 、第三數位導電度資料D 3 以及第四數位導電度資料D 4 做為標號說明,其符號上之變化差異,並不影響本發明之技術思想。 In addition, as described above, the present invention is a first measurement time T 1 , a second measurement time T 2 , a first digital conductivity data D 1 , a second digital conductivity data D 2 , and a third The measurement time T 3 , the fourth measurement time T 4 , the third digital conductivity data D 3 and the fourth digital conductivity data D 4 are taken as a label description, and the difference in the sign does not affect the technical idea of the present invention. .

再者,又如第3圖所示,依據測定時間的增長,量測資料的量測時間及數位導電度資料的符號標示可以量測時間T n 繼續以對應數位導電度資料D n 來產生量測統計圖形。 Further, and as shown in FIG. 3, according to an increase of the measurement time, the measurement data of the measuring time and the conductivity of the signed digit data can be marked continues measuring time T n corresponding digital data D n to the conductivity of the amount of generated Measure statistical graphs.

同理,如第4圖所示,依據測定時間的增長,紀錄資料的量測時間及數位導電度資料的符號標示可以量測時間T k 繼續以對應數位導電度資料D k 來產生紀錄統計圖形。 Similarly, as shown in FIG. 4, according to increase measurement time, the measurement time log data and the signed digit conductivity material designation may measuring time T k continues to correspond to digital conductivity data D k to generate a record statistical pattern .

如第5圖所示,其中量測統計圖形為虛線L 1 ,紀錄統計圖形為實線L 2 ,微控制器28根據量測統計圖形L 1 產生第一起始值V 1 及第一斜率值m k ,以及根據紀錄統計圖形產生第二起始值V 2 及第二斜率值m k '。 As shown in FIG. 5, wherein the measurement statistical graph is a broken line L 1 and the recorded statistical graph is a solid line L 2 , the microcontroller 28 generates a first starting value V 1 and a first slope value m according to the measurement statistical graph L 1 . k , and generating a second starting value V 2 and a second slope value m k ' according to the statistical chart.

續前文,本發明之微控制器28可開始進行比較第一起始值V 1 及第二起始值V 2 進而產生一起始判定值。當起始判定值小於10%時,微控制器28判定測試保養品為正常狀態;起始判定值等於10%時,微控制器28判定測試保養品為注意狀態;起始判定值大於10%時,微控制器28判定測試 保養品為異常狀態,其中起始判定值之關係式係為:

Figure TWI614486BD00001
其中A係為起始判定值,V 1係為第一起始值,V 2係為第二起始值。 Continuing from the foregoing, the microcontroller 28 of the present invention can begin to compare the first starting value V 1 with the second starting value V 2 to generate a starting determination value. When the initial determination value is less than 10%, the microcontroller 28 determines that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state; when the initial determination value is equal to 10%, the microcontroller 28 determines that the test and maintenance product is in a state of attention; the initial determination value is greater than 10%. At the time, the microcontroller 28 determines that the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state, wherein the relationship of the initial determination values is:
Figure TWI614486BD00001
Wherein A is the initial determination value, V 1 is the first starting value, and V 2 is the second starting value.

然後,微控制器28根據量測統計圖形L 1 以及紀錄統計圖形L 2 進行比較第一斜率值m k 及第二斜率值m k '進而產生斜率判定值E R Then, the microcontroller 28 compares the first slope value m k and the second slope value m k ' according to the measurement statistical pattern L 1 and the recorded statistical pattern L 2 to generate a slope determination value E R .

其中第一斜率值m k 及第二斜率值m k '之關係式各為:

Figure TWI614486BD00002
The relationship between the first slope value m k and the second slope value m k ' is:
Figure TWI614486BD00002

Figure TWI614486BD00003
其中m k 係為第一斜率值,m k '係為第二斜率值,x 1係為第一測量時間,x 2係為第二測量時間,x 3係為第三測量時間,x 4係為第四測量時間,y 1係為第一數位導電度資料,y 2係為第二數位導電度資料,y 3係為第三數位導電度資料,y 4係為第四數位導電度資料。
Figure TWI614486BD00003
Where m k is the first slope value, m k ' is the second slope value, x 1 is the first measurement time, x 2 is the second measurement time, x 3 is the third measurement time, x 4 is For the fourth measurement time, y 1 is the first digit conductivity data, y 2 is the second digit conductivity data, y 3 is the third digit conductivity data, and y 4 is the fourth digit conductivity data.

當斜率判定值小於3%時,微控制器28判定測試保養品為正常狀態;斜率判定值等於3%時,微控制器28判定測試保養品為注意狀態;斜率判定值大於3%時,微控制器28判定測試保養品為異常狀態,且斜率判定值之關係式係為:

Figure TWI614486BD00004
其中E R 係斜率判定值,m k 係為第一斜率值,m k '係為第二斜率值。 When the slope determination value is less than 3%, the microcontroller 28 determines that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state; when the slope determination value is equal to 3%, the microcontroller 28 determines that the test and maintenance product is in a state of attention; when the slope determination value is greater than 3%, the micro-controller The controller 28 determines that the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state, and the relationship between the slope determination values is:
Figure TWI614486BD00004
Where E R is the slope determination value, m k is the first slope value, and m k ' is the second slope value.

接續,參閱第6圖,以說明本發明新增警示模組之電導測定裝置方塊圖,本發明之電導測定裝置10可包含有警示模組34電性連接微控 制器28,微控制器28可發送示警訊號,警示模組34接收示警訊號,以做出示警。 For the continuation, refer to FIG. 6 for a block diagram of the conductance measuring device of the added warning module of the present invention. The conductance measuring device 10 of the present invention may include the warning module 34 electrically connected to the micro control. The controller 28 can send a warning signal, and the warning module 34 receives the warning signal to make a warning.

其中警示模組34更包含有第一發光元件36電性連接微控制器28,當測試保養品為正常狀態,微控制器28發送示警訊號使第一發光元件36示警;第二發光元件38電性連接微控制器28,當測試保養品為注意狀態,微控制器28發送示警訊號使第二發光元件38示警;第三發光元件40電性連接微控制器28,當測試保養品為異常狀態,該控制器28發送示警訊號使第三發光元件40示警。 The warning module 34 further includes a first light-emitting component 36 electrically connected to the microcontroller 28. When the test and maintenance product is in a normal state, the microcontroller 28 sends a warning signal to cause the first light-emitting component 36 to be alerted; the second light-emitting component 38 is electrically The microcontroller 28 is connected to the microcontroller 28, and when the test product is in the attention state, the microcontroller 28 sends an alarm signal to alert the second illuminating component 38; the third illuminating component 40 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 28 when the test product is in an abnormal state. The controller 28 sends an alarm signal to cause the third lighting element 40 to alert.

參閱第7圖,以說明新增開關模組及通用序列匯流排之電導測定裝置方塊圖,參閱同時復閱第1圖,本發明之電導測定裝置10更包含有開關模組42電性連接微控制器28,以控制微控制器28將原始保養品之量測資料及測試保養品之紀錄資料進行分類及歸檔,且開關模組42可控制微控制器28是否補償紀錄資料以及決定是否供應電力給微控制器28。 Referring to FIG. 7 , a block diagram of a conductance measuring device for a new switch module and a universal serial bus is described. Referring to FIG. 1 at the same time, the conductance measuring device 10 of the present invention further includes a switch module 42 electrically connected. The controller 28 controls the microcontroller 28 to classify and archive the measurement data of the original skin care product and the record data of the test skin care product, and the switch module 42 can control whether the microcontroller 28 compensates the record data and determines whether to supply power. To the microcontroller 28.

其中開關模組42更包含有第一開關44電性連接微控制器28,以決定是否供應電力給微控制器28,第二開關46電性連接微控制器28,以控制微控制器28進行切換成量測模式或紀錄模式,第三開關48電性連接微控制器28,以控制微控制器28將原始保養品之量測資料及測試保養品之紀錄資料進行分類及歸檔。 The switch module 42 further includes a first switch 44 electrically connected to the microcontroller 28 to determine whether to supply power to the microcontroller 28, and the second switch 46 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 28 to control the microcontroller 28. Switching to the measurement mode or the recording mode, the third switch 48 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 28 to control the microcontroller 28 to classify and archive the measurement data of the original skin care product and the record data of the test skin care product.

此外,本發明之電導測定裝置10,更包含有通用序列匯流排50電性連接第一開關44,以供應電力給第一開關44。 In addition, the conductance measuring device 10 of the present invention further includes a universal serial bus bar 50 electrically connected to the first switch 44 to supply power to the first switch 44.

依據上述之電導測定裝置,本發明在此可再列舉一方法實施例。請一併參閱第8圖、第9圖、第10圖及第11圖,以說明本發明之電導測 定方法流程圖之電導測定方法流程圖、另一流程圖、又一流程圖及再一流程圖。 In accordance with the conductivity measuring device described above, the present invention may further cite a method embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 8 , FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 together to illustrate the electrical conductivity measurement of the present invention. A flow chart of the conductance measurement method of the method flow chart, another flow chart, still another flow chart, and still another flow chart.

如圖所示,本發明之技術思想在於一種電導測定方法,用於測定至少一受測保養品,電導測定方法其包含有下列步驟,如步驟S10所示,根據一電流值以偵測受測保養品之一導電度,如步驟S12,將導電度濾除雜訊,如步驟S14所示,將已濾除之導電度提高增益,然後,如步驟S16,將已增益之導電度轉換成數位導電度訊號,接著,如步驟S18,將數位導電度訊號轉換成至少一數位導電度資料。 As shown in the figure, the technical idea of the present invention is to determine a conductivity measurement method for measuring at least one condition to be tested. The conductance measurement method includes the following steps. As shown in step S10, detecting a measured value according to a current value. One conductivity of the skin care product, in step S12, the conductivity is filtered out of noise, as shown in step S14, the filtered conductivity is increased by the gain, and then, as in step S16, the gain of the gain is converted into a digital position. The conductivity signal, and then, in step S18, converts the digital conductivity signal into at least one digit conductivity data.

在步驟S18之後,可更包含有如步驟S20,偵測環境溫度數值,並將環境溫度數值轉換成至少一數位環境溫度資料,接著,如步驟S22所示,將數位導電度資料及數位環境溫度資料進行資料儲存。 After step S18, the method further includes: step S20, detecting an ambient temperature value, and converting the ambient temperature value into at least one digit ambient temperature data, and then, as shown in step S22, digitizing the conductivity data and the digital ambient temperature data. Carry out data storage.

如前所述之電導測定方法,當受測保養品之數量為二時,分別係為原始保養品及測試保養品,且原始保養品之數位導電度資料可分別表示為第一數位導電度資料及第二數位導電度資料,原始保養品之數位環境溫度資料則為第一數位環境溫度資料,測試保養品之數位導電度資料可分別表示為第三數位導電度資料及第四數位導電度資料,測試保養品之數位環境溫度資料則為第二數位環境溫度資料。 As described above, the conductivity measurement method, when the quantity of the skin care products to be tested is two, is the original skin care product and the test skin care product, and the digital conductivity data of the original skin care product can be respectively expressed as the first digital conductivity data. And the second digit conductivity data, the digital environmental temperature data of the original skin care product is the first digit ambient temperature data, and the digital conductivity data of the test and maintenance product can be respectively represented as the third digit conductivity data and the fourth digit conductivity data. The digital ambient temperature data of the test and maintenance products is the second digit ambient temperature data.

繼續參閱第8圖及第9圖,本發明之電導測定方法,於步驟S22之後,包含有下列步驟,如步驟S24,根據第一數位導電度資料及第二數位導電度資料產生量測資料,如步驟S26,根據第三數位導電度資料及第四數位導電度資料產生紀錄資料。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the method for measuring conductance of the present invention includes the following steps after step S22, such as step S24, generating measurement data according to the first digital conductivity data and the second digital conductivity data, In step S26, the record data is generated based on the third digit conductivity data and the fourth digit conductivity data.

在步驟S26之後,進行步驟S28,判斷第一數位環境溫度資 料及第二數位環境溫度資料是否存在差異,若是,進行步驟S30補償起始判定值及斜率判定值,若否,則不進行補償起始判定值及斜率判定值,直接進入下一步驟。 After step S26, step S28 is performed to determine the first digital environment temperature Whether there is a difference between the material and the second digit ambient temperature data, if yes, the compensation start determination value and the slope determination value are performed in step S30, and if not, the compensation start determination value and the slope determination value are not performed, and the process proceeds directly to the next step.

接續,參閱第9圖及第10圖,參閱同時復閱第3圖、第4圖及第5圖,如前述之電導測定方法,於步驟S26之後,進行步驟S32,將量測資料依據第一測量時間T 1 及第二量測時間T 2 及第一數位導電度資料D 1 及第二數位導電度資料D 2 對應產生量測統計圖形,接著,進行步驟S34,將紀錄資料依據第三測量時間T 3 及第四量測時間T 4 及第三數位導電度資料D 3 及第四數位導電度資料D 4 對應產生紀錄統計圖形。 For the continuation, refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, and refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time, as described above for the conductance measurement method. After step S26, step S32 is performed to measure the data according to the first method. The measurement time T 1 and the second measurement time T 2 and the first digital conductivity data D 1 and the second digital conductivity data D 2 respectively generate a measurement statistical pattern, and then proceed to step S34 to record the data according to the third measurement. The time T 3 and the fourth measurement time T 4 and the third digital conductivity data D 3 and the fourth digital conductivity data D 4 respectively generate a record statistical graph.

在步驟S34之後,更含有下列步驟,如步驟S36,根據量測統計圖形產生第一起始值V 1 及第一斜率值m k ,以及根據紀錄統計圖形產生第二起始值V 2 及第二斜率值m k ',如步驟S38,比較第一起始值V 1 及第二起始值V 2 產生起始判定值,比較第一斜率值m k 及第二斜率值m k '產生斜率判定值。 After step S34, the method further includes the following steps. Step S36, generating a first starting value V 1 and a first slope value m k according to the measurement statistical pattern, and generating a second starting value V 2 and the second according to the recorded statistical pattern. The slope value m k ', in step S38, comparing the first starting value V 1 and the second starting value V 2 to generate a starting determination value, comparing the first slope value m k and the second slope value m k ' to generate a slope determination value .

其中第一斜率值及第二斜率值之關係式各為:

Figure TWI614486BD00005
The relationship between the first slope value and the second slope value is:
Figure TWI614486BD00005

Figure TWI614486BD00006
其中m k 係為第一斜率值,m k '係為第二斜率值,x 1係為第一測量時間,x 2係為第一測量時間,x 3係為第三測量時間,x 4係為第一測量時間,y 1係為第一數位導電度資料,y 2係為第一數位導電度資料,y 3係為第一數位導電度資料,y 4係為第一數位導電度資料。
Figure TWI614486BD00006
Where m k is the first slope value, m k ' is the second slope value, x 1 is the first measurement time, x 2 is the first measurement time, x 3 is the third measurement time, x 4 is the For the first measurement time, y 1 is the first digit conductivity data, y 2 is the first digit conductivity data, y 3 is the first digit conductivity data, and y 4 is the first digit conductivity data.

接著,在步驟38之後,更包含有下列步驟,如步驟S40,判斷起始判定值是否小於10%,若是,進行步驟S42,判定測試保養品為正常狀態,若否,進行步驟S44,判斷起始判定值是否等於10%,若是,進行步驟S46,判定測試保養品為注意狀態,若否,進行步驟S48,判斷起始判定值是否大於10%時,若是,進行步驟S50,判定測試保養品為異常狀態,若否,步驟返回步驟S40,判斷起始判定值是否小於10%。 Then, after step 38, the following steps are further included. In step S40, it is determined whether the initial determination value is less than 10%. If yes, step S42 is performed to determine that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state. If not, proceed to step S44 to determine Whether the initial determination value is equal to 10%, and if so, the process proceeds to step S46, and the test and maintenance product is determined to be in a state of attention. If not, the process proceeds to step S48, and it is determined whether the initial determination value is greater than 10%. If yes, step S50 is performed to determine the test and maintenance product. If it is an abnormal state, if not, the process returns to step S40 to determine whether the initial determination value is less than 10%.

其中起始判定值之關係式係為:

Figure TWI614486BD00007
其中A係為起始判定值,V 1係為第一起始值,V 2係為第二起始值。 The relationship between the initial decision values is:
Figure TWI614486BD00007
Wherein A is the initial determination value, V 1 is the first starting value, and V 2 is the second starting value.

如前所述,本發明之電導測定方法,於步驟38之後,更包含有下列步驟,如步驟S52,判斷斜率判定值是否小於3%,若是,進行步驟S54,判定測試保養品為正常狀態,若否,進行步驟S56,判斷斜率判定值是否等於3%,若是,進行步驟S58,判定測試保養品為注意狀態,若否,進行步驟S60,判斷斜率判定值是否大於3%,若是,進行步驟S62,判定測試保養品為異常狀態,若否,步驟返回步驟S52,判斷斜率判定值是否小於3%。 As described above, the conductance measuring method of the present invention further includes the following steps after step 38, such as step S52, determining whether the slope determination value is less than 3%, and if so, performing step S54 to determine that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state, If not, proceed to step S56 to determine whether the slope determination value is equal to 3%. If yes, proceed to step S58 to determine that the test and maintenance product is in the attention state. If not, proceed to step S60 to determine whether the slope determination value is greater than 3%, and if so, perform the steps. In S62, it is determined that the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state. If not, the process returns to step S52 to determine whether the slope determination value is less than 3%.

其中斜率判定值之關係式係為:

Figure TWI614486BD00008
其中E R 係為斜率判定值,m k 係為第一斜率值,m k '係為第二斜率值。 The relationship between the slope determination values is:
Figure TWI614486BD00008
Where E R is the slope determination value, m k is the first slope value, and m k ' is the second slope value.

綜上所述,本發明在此揭示一種電導測定裝置及其測定方法,用於測定至少一受測保養品,依據電流值可利用一電流值來偵測受測保養品之導電度,根據起始判定值及斜率判定值可得到一精準的測定結 果,相較於過去利用酸鹼值來測定保養品的方式,可避免產生測定值誤差,亦可避免過於繁瑣的校正程序與成本。 In summary, the present invention discloses a conductance measuring device and a measuring method thereof for measuring at least one skin care product to be tested, and a current value can be used to detect the conductivity of the skin care product to be tested according to the current value. The initial judgment value and the slope determination value can obtain a precise measurement knot As a result, compared with the way in which the pH value is measured by the pH value in the past, the measurement value error can be avoided, and the cumbersome calibration procedure and cost can be avoided.

雖然,本發明前述之實施方式及實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限訂本發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內所為之更動與潤飾,均屬於本發明專利範圍之主張。關於本發明所界定之專利範圍請參考所附之請求項。 The foregoing embodiments and examples of the present invention are disclosed above, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Modifications and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are claimed in the scope of the invention. Please refer to the attached request for the scope of patents defined by the present invention.

S10~S18‧‧‧步驟 S10~S18‧‧‧Steps

Claims (19)

一種電導測定裝置,以測定至少一受測保養品,該電導測定裝置包括:一檢測平台,該檢測平台向下延伸形成一凹槽,該凹槽中設有一第一電極及一第二電極,且該受測保養品注入於該凹槽中,以覆蓋該第一電極及該第二電極;一偵測模組,電性連接該第一電極及該第二電極,且該偵測模組可供正電壓給該第一電極以及供負電壓給該第二電極,在該第一電極及該第二電極導通時,根據一電流值以偵測該受測保養品之一導電度;一濾波器,電性連接該偵測模組,接收該導電度,以對該導電度濾除雜訊;一放大器,電性連接該濾波器,接收已濾除之該導電度,以對已濾除之該導電度提高增益;一類比數位轉換器,電性連接該放大器,接收已增益之該導電度,以對已增益之該導電度轉換成一數位導電度訊號;一微控制器,電性連接該類比數位轉換器,接收該數位導電度訊號,以對該數位導電度訊號轉換成至少一數位導電度資料;一溫度感測元件,電性連接該微控制器,該溫度感測元件可偵測一環境溫度數值,且該微控制器接收該環境溫度數值,可將該環境溫度數值轉換成至少一數位環境溫度資料;以及一資料儲存器,電性連接該微控制器,該微控制器可將該數位導電度資料及該數位環境溫度資料儲存於該資料儲存器。 A conductance measuring device for measuring at least one tested skin care product, the conductance measuring device comprising: a detecting platform, the detecting platform extending downward to form a groove, wherein the groove is provided with a first electrode and a second electrode, The detection device is injected into the recess to cover the first electrode and the second electrode; a detection module electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, and the detection module Providing a positive voltage to the first electrode and a negative voltage to the second electrode, and when the first electrode and the second electrode are turned on, detecting a conductivity of the one of the tested skin care products according to a current value; a filter electrically connected to the detecting module to receive the conductivity to filter noise of the conductivity; an amplifier electrically connected to the filter to receive the filtered conductivity to filter In addition to the conductivity enhancement gain; an analog-to-digital converter electrically connected to the amplifier receives the gain of the gain to convert the gain to a digital conductivity signal; a microcontroller, electrical Connect the analog to digital converter The digital conductivity signal is converted into at least one digit conductivity data by the digital conductivity signal; a temperature sensing component is electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the temperature sensing component can detect an ambient temperature value, and The microcontroller receives the ambient temperature value, and converts the ambient temperature value into at least one digit ambient temperature data; and a data storage device electrically connected to the microcontroller, the microcontroller can determine the digital conductivity data And the digital ambient temperature data is stored in the data storage. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該受測保養品之數量為 二時,分別係為一原始保養品及一測試保養品,且該原始保養品之該數位導電度資料分別為一第一數位導電度資料及一第二數位導電度資料,該原始保養品之該數位環境溫度資料為一第一數位環境溫度資料,該測試保養品之該數位導電度資料分別為一第三數位導電度資料及一第四數位導電度資料,該測試保養品之該數位環境溫度資料為一第二數位環境溫度資料,且該微控制器可根據該第一數位導電度資料及該第二數位導電度資料產生一量測資料,並根據該第三數位導電度資料及該第四數位導電度資料產生一紀錄資料。 The conductance measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the quantity of the tested skin care product is At 2 o'clock, respectively, the original skin care product and a test skin care product, and the digital conductivity data of the original skin care product is a first digit conductivity data and a second digit conductivity data, the original skin care product The digital ambient temperature data is a first digital ambient temperature data, and the digital electrical conductivity data of the test and maintenance product is a third digital electrical conductivity data and a fourth digital electrical conductivity data, and the digital environment of the test and maintenance product The temperature data is a second digit ambient temperature data, and the microcontroller can generate a measurement data according to the first digital conductivity data and the second digital conductivity data, and according to the third digital conductivity data and the The fourth digit conductivity data produces a record data. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該微控制器比較該第一數位環境溫度資料及該第二數位環境溫度資料,當該第一數位環境溫度資料及該第二數位環境溫度資料具有差異時,該微控制器補償該紀錄資料。 The conductance measuring device of claim 2, wherein the microcontroller compares the first digital ambient temperature data and the second digital ambient temperature data, the first digital ambient temperature data and the second digital environment The microcontroller compensates for the log data when there is a difference in temperature data. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該微控制器可將該量測資料依據一第一測量時間及一第二量測時間及該第一數位導電度資料及該第二數位導電度資料對應產生一量測統計圖形,以及可將該紀錄資料依據一第三測量時間及一第四量測時間及該第三數位導電度資料及該第四數位導電度資料對應產生一紀錄統計圖形。 The conductance measuring device according to claim 3, wherein the microcontroller can determine the measured data according to a first measurement time and a second measurement time, and the first digital conductivity data and the second The digital conductivity data correspondingly generates a measurement statistical pattern, and the record data is generated according to a third measurement time and a fourth measurement time, and the third digital conductivity data and the fourth digital conductivity data are correspondingly generated. Record statistical figures. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該微控制器可根據該量測統計圖形產生一第一起始值及一第一斜率值,以及根據該紀錄統計圖形產生一第二起始值及一第二斜率值,且該微控制器可比較該第一起始值及該第二起始值產生一起始判定值以及比較該第一斜率值及該第二斜率值產生一斜率判定值,其中該第一斜率值及該第二斜率值之關係式各 為: 其中m k 係為該第一斜率值,m k '係為該第二斜率值,x 1係為該第一測量時間,x 2係為該第二測量時間,x 3係為該第三測量時間,x 4係為該第四測量時間,y 1係為該第一數位導電度資料,y 2係為該第二數位導電度資料,y 3係為該第三數位導電度資料,y 4係為該第四數位導電度資料。 The conductivity measuring device of claim 4, wherein the microcontroller generates a first starting value and a first slope value according to the measurement statistical pattern, and generates a second based on the statistical pattern of the record. a start value and a second slope value, and the microcontroller can compare the first start value and the second start value to generate a start determination value and compare the first slope value and the second slope value to generate a slope determination a value, wherein the relationship between the first slope value and the second slope value is: Where m k is the first slope value, m k ' is the second slope value, x 1 is the first measurement time, x 2 is the second measurement time, and x 3 is the third measurement Time, x 4 is the fourth measurement time, y 1 is the first digit conductivity data, y 2 is the second digit conductivity data, y 3 is the third digit conductivity data, y 4 It is the fourth digit conductivity data. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該起始判定值小於10%時,該微控制器判定該測試保養品為正常狀態;該起始判定值等於10%時,微控制器判定該測試保養品為注意狀態;該起始判定值大於10%時,該微控制器判定該測試保養品為異常狀態,該起始判定值之關係式係為: 其中A係為該起始判定值,V 1係為該第一起始值,V 2係為該第二起始值。 The conductance measuring device according to claim 5, wherein when the initial determination value is less than 10%, the microcontroller determines that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state; when the initial determination value is equal to 10%, the micro control The device determines that the test and maintenance product is in a state of attention; when the initial determination value is greater than 10%, the microcontroller determines that the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state, and the relationship between the initial determination value is: Where A is the initial determination value, V 1 is the first starting value, and V 2 is the second starting value. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該斜率判定值小於3%時,該微控制器判定該測試保養品為正常狀態;該斜率判定值等於3%時,該微控制器判定該測試保養品為注意狀態;該斜率判定值大於3%時,該微控制器判定該測試保養品為異常狀態,且該斜率判定值之關係式係為: 其中E R 係為該斜率判定值,m k 係為該第一斜率值,m k '係為該第二斜率值。 The conductance measuring device according to claim 5, wherein when the slope determination value is less than 3%, the microcontroller determines that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state; when the slope determination value is equal to 3%, the microcontroller The test and maintenance product is determined to be in a state of attention; when the slope determination value is greater than 3%, the microcontroller determines that the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state, and the relationship between the slope determination values is: Where E R is the slope determination value, m k is the first slope value, and m k ' is the second slope value. 如申請專利範圍第6項或第7項所述之電導測定裝置,更包括: 一警示模組,電性連接該微控制器,該微控制器可發送一示警訊號,該警示模組接收該示警訊號,以做出示警。 The conductivity measuring device according to claim 6 or claim 7, further comprising: A warning module is electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller can send an alarm signal, and the warning module receives the warning signal to make a warning. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該警示模組更包括:一第一發光元件,電性連接該微控制器,當該測試保養品為正常狀態,該微控制器發送該示警訊號使該第一發光元件示警;一第二發光元件,電性連接該微控制器,當該測試保養品為注意狀態,該微控制器發送該示警訊號使該第二發光元件示警;以及一第三發光元件,電性連接該微控制器,當該測試保養品為異常狀態,該微控制器發送該示警訊號使該第三發光元件示警。 The conductance measuring device of claim 8, wherein the warning module further comprises: a first light-emitting component electrically connected to the microcontroller, and when the test and maintenance product is in a normal state, the microcontroller sends The warning signal causes the first light-emitting element to be alerted; a second light-emitting element is electrically connected to the microcontroller, and when the test and maintenance product is in a state of attention, the microcontroller sends the warning signal to cause the second light-emitting element to be alerted; And a third light-emitting component electrically connected to the microcontroller. When the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state, the microcontroller sends the warning signal to cause the third light-emitting component to alert. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電導測定裝置,更包括:一開關模組,電性連接該微控制器,以控制該微控制器將該原始保養品之該量測資料及該測試保養品之該紀錄資料進行分類及歸檔,且該開關模組可控制該微控制器是否補償該紀錄資料以及決定是否供應一電力給該微控制器。 The conductance measuring device according to claim 3, further comprising: a switch module electrically connected to the microcontroller to control the micro-controller to measure the original maintenance product and the test and maintenance The record data of the product is classified and archived, and the switch module can control whether the microcontroller compensates the record data and determines whether to supply a power to the microcontroller. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電導測定裝置,其中該開關模組更包括:一第一開關,電性連接該微控制器,以決定是否供應該電力給該微控制器;一第二開關,電性連接該微控制器,以控制該微控制器進行切換成一量測模式或一紀錄模式;以及一第三開關,電性連接該微控制器,以控制該微控制器將該原始保養品之該量測資料及該測試保養品之該紀錄資料進行分類及歸檔。 The conductance measuring device of claim 10, wherein the switch module further comprises: a first switch electrically connected to the microcontroller to determine whether to supply the power to the microcontroller; a switch electrically connected to the microcontroller to control the microcontroller to switch to a measurement mode or a recording mode; and a third switch electrically connected to the microcontroller to control the microcontroller to the original The measurement data of the skin care product and the record information of the test skin care product are classified and archived. 一種電導測定方法,以測定至少一受測保養品,該電導測定方法包括下 列步驟:根據一電流值以偵測該受測保養品之一導電度;將該導電度濾除雜訊;將已濾除之該導電度提高增益;將已增益之該導電度轉換成一數位導電度訊號;將該數位導電度訊號轉換成至少一數位導電度資料;偵測一環境溫度數值,並將該環境溫度數值轉換成至少一數位環境溫度資料;以及將該數位導電度資料及該數位環境溫度資料進行資料儲存。 A conductance measuring method for determining at least one skin care product to be tested, the conductivity measuring method comprising Step of: detecting a conductivity of the measured skin care product according to a current value; filtering the conductivity to remove noise; increasing the filtered conductivity to increase the gain; converting the gain of the gain into a digit a conductivity signal; converting the digital conductivity signal into at least one digit conductivity data; detecting an ambient temperature value, and converting the ambient temperature value into at least one digit ambient temperature data; and the digital conductivity data and the Digital ambient temperature data for data storage. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之電導測定方法,其中該受測保養品之數量為二時,分別係為一原始保養品及一測試保養品,且該原始保養品之該數位導電度資料分別為一第一數位導電度資料及一第二數位導電度資料,該原始保養品之該數位環境溫度資料為一第一數位環境溫度資料,該測試保養品之該數位導電度資料分別為一第三數位導電度資料及一第四數位導電度資料,該測試保養品之該數位環境溫度資料為一第二數位環境溫度資料。 The method of measuring conductance according to claim 12, wherein the quantity of the tested skin care product is two, which is an original skin care product and a test skin care product, and the digital conductivity data of the original skin care product. The first digital electrical conductivity data and the second digital electrical conductivity data, wherein the digital environmental temperature data of the original skin care product is a first digital ambient temperature data, and the digital electrical conductivity data of the test skin care product is respectively The third digit conductivity data and a fourth digit conductivity data, the digital ambient temperature data of the test skin care product is a second digit ambient temperature data. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電導測定方法,於將該數位導電度資料及該數位環境溫度資料進行資料儲存步驟之後,更包括下列步驟:根據該第一數位導電度資料及該第二數位導電度資料產生一量測資料;以及根據該第三數位導電度資料及該第四數位導電度資料產生一紀錄資料。 The method for measuring conductance according to claim 13 is characterized in that after the digital conductivity data and the digital ambient temperature data are subjected to a data storage step, the method further comprises the following steps: according to the first digital conductivity data and the second The digital conductivity data generates a measurement data; and a record data is generated according to the third digital conductivity data and the fourth digital conductivity data. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之電導測定方法,於根據該第三數位導電度 資料及該第四數位導電度資料產生一紀錄資料步驟之後,更包括下列步驟:判斷該第一數位環境溫度資料及該第二數位環境溫度資料是否存在差異,若是,進行補償該起始判定值及該斜率判定值,若否,不進行補償該起始判定值及該斜率判定值。 The conductivity measurement method according to claim 14 of the patent application, according to the third digital conductivity After the data and the fourth digit conductivity data generate a record data step, the method further includes the following steps: determining whether the first digital ambient temperature data and the second digital ambient temperature data are different, and if so, performing compensation on the initial determination value And the slope determination value, if not, the initial determination value and the slope determination value are not compensated. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之電導測定方法,於根據該第三數位導電度資料及該第四數位導電度資料產生一紀錄資料步驟之後,更包括下列步驟:將該量測資料依據一第一測量時間及一第二量測時間以及該第一數位導電度資料及該第二數位導電度資料對應產生一量測統計圖形;以及將該紀錄資料依據一第三測量時間及一第四量測時間以及該第三數位導電度資料及該第四數位導電度資料對應產生一紀錄統計圖形。 The method for measuring conductance according to claim 15 is characterized in that after the step of generating a record data according to the third digit conductivity data and the fourth digit conductivity data, the method further comprises the following steps: Corresponding to the first measurement time and a second measurement time and the first digital conductivity data and the second digital conductivity data to generate a measurement statistical graph; and the recording data according to a third measurement time and a fourth The measurement time and the third digit conductivity data and the fourth digit conductivity data correspondingly generate a record statistical graph. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之電導測定方法,於將該紀錄資料依據一第三測量時間及一第四量測時間及該第三數位導電度資料及該第四數位導電度資料對應產生一紀錄統計圖形步驟之後,更包括下列步驟:根據該量測統計圖形產生一第一起始值及一第一斜率值;根據該紀錄統計圖形產生一第二起始值及一第二斜率值;比較該第一起始值及該第二起始值產生一起始判定值;以及比較該第一斜率值及該第二斜率值產生一斜率判定值,其中該第一斜率值及該第二斜率值之關係式各為: 其中m k 係為該第一斜率值,m k '係為該第二斜率值,x 1係為該第一測量時間,x 2係為該第一測量時間,x 3係為該第三測量時間,x 4係為該第一測量時間,y 1係為該第一數位導電度資料,y 2係為該第一數位導電度資料,y 3係為該第一數位導電度資料,y 4係為該第一數位導電度資料。 The method for measuring conductance according to claim 16 is characterized in that the record data is generated according to a third measurement time and a fourth measurement time, and the third digital conductivity data and the fourth digital conductivity data are generated. After the step of recording the statistical graph, the method further includes the following steps: generating a first starting value and a first slope value according to the measurement statistical pattern; generating a second starting value and a second slope value according to the recording statistical pattern; Comparing the first start value and the second start value to generate a start determination value; and comparing the first slope value and the second slope value to generate a slope determination value, wherein the first slope value and the second slope value The relationship is: Where m k is the first slope value, m k ' is the second slope value, x 1 is the first measurement time, x 2 is the first measurement time, and x 3 is the third measurement Time, x 4 is the first measurement time, y 1 is the first digit conductivity data, y 2 is the first digit conductivity data, and y 3 is the first digit conductivity data, y 4 The first digit conductivity data is used. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之電導測定方法,於比較該第一斜率值及該第二斜率值產生一斜率判定值步驟之後,更包括下列步驟:判斷該起始判定值是否小於10%,若是,判定該測試保養品為正常狀態,若否,判斷該起始判定值是否等於10%時,若是,判定該測試保養品為注意狀態,若否,判斷該起始判定值是否大於10%時,若是,判定該測試保養品為異常狀態,若否,步驟返回判斷該起始判定值是否小於10%,其中該起始判定值之關係式係為: 其中A係為該起始判定值,V 1係為該第一起始值,V 2係為該第二起始值。 The method for measuring conductance according to claim 17, after the step of comparing the first slope value and the second slope value to generate a slope determination value, further comprising the step of: determining whether the initial determination value is less than 10% If yes, determine that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state, and if not, determine whether the initial determination value is equal to 10%, if yes, determine that the test and maintenance product is in a state of attention, and if not, determine whether the initial determination value is greater than 10 %, if yes, it is determined that the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state, and if not, the step returns to determine whether the initial determination value is less than 10%, wherein the relationship of the initial determination value is: Where A is the initial determination value, V 1 is the first starting value, and V 2 is the second starting value. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之電導測定方法,於比較該第一斜率值及該第二斜率值產生一斜率判定值步驟之後,更包括下列步驟:判斷該斜率判定值是否小於3%,若是,判定該測試保養品為正常狀態;若否,判斷該斜率判定值是否等於3%,若是,判定該測試保養品為注意狀態,若否,判斷該斜率判定值是否大於3%,若是,判定該測試保養品為異常狀態,若否,步驟返回判斷該斜率判定值是否小於3%,其中該斜率判定值之關係式係為: 其中E R 係為該斜率判定值,m k 係為該第一斜率值,m k '係為該第二斜率值。 The method for measuring conductance according to claim 17, after the step of comparing the first slope value and the second slope value to generate a slope determination value, further comprising the steps of: determining whether the slope determination value is less than 3%, If yes, determining that the test and maintenance product is in a normal state; if not, determining whether the slope determination value is equal to 3%, and if so, determining that the test and maintenance product is in a state of attention, and if not, determining whether the slope determination value is greater than 3%, and if so, It is determined that the test and maintenance product is in an abnormal state, and if not, the step returns to determine whether the slope determination value is less than 3%, wherein the relationship between the slope determination values is: Where E R is the slope determination value, m k is the first slope value, and m k ' is the second slope value.
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TW201616131A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-01 中央研究院 A system for obtaining biomolecular measures based on piezoelectric technology
WO2016104517A1 (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-06-30 株式会社 東芝 Biosensor

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TW201616131A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-01 中央研究院 A system for obtaining biomolecular measures based on piezoelectric technology
WO2016104517A1 (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-06-30 株式会社 東芝 Biosensor

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