TWI611872B - Working system with at least two transmission paths - Google Patents

Working system with at least two transmission paths Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI611872B
TWI611872B TW105103660A TW105103660A TWI611872B TW I611872 B TWI611872 B TW I611872B TW 105103660 A TW105103660 A TW 105103660A TW 105103660 A TW105103660 A TW 105103660A TW I611872 B TWI611872 B TW I611872B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
guiding members
transmission paths
working system
working
linear
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TW105103660A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201728412A (en
Inventor
王虓
宋賢德
王志偉
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上銀科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW105103660A priority Critical patent/TWI611872B/en
Publication of TW201728412A publication Critical patent/TW201728412A/en
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Publication of TWI611872B publication Critical patent/TWI611872B/en

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Abstract

本發明提供一種具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,主要是透過將工作 區設置於複數導引件交會之處,據此使各該導引件能在同一時間點上同時運輸承載台,據此使本發明之工作系統在同一個時間點上能同時載運待加工工件進入工作區內工作以及載運加工完成之工件輸出工作區,據此降低分別運輸所需耗費的時間,並降低工作區的非工作時間,而能大幅提高生產效益。 The invention provides a working system with at least two transmission paths, mainly through working The area is disposed at the intersection of the plurality of guiding members, thereby enabling each of the guiding members to simultaneously transport the carrying platform at the same time point, thereby enabling the working system of the present invention to simultaneously carry the workpiece to be processed at the same time point Entering the work area and carrying out the workpiece output work area, which reduces the time required for separate transportation and reduces the non-working time of the work area, can greatly improve the production efficiency.

Description

具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統 Working system with at least two transmission paths

本發明提供一種具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其是與運輸裝置有關。 The present invention provides a working system having at least two transmission paths associated with a transport device.

按,隨著自動化設備的普及,各種領域的生產端無不引進自動化設備以期能提高產能及經濟效益。 According to the popularization of automation equipment, the production end of various fields will introduce automation equipment to improve production capacity and economic benefits.

如圖1所示即為一種自動化的噴砂機10,其主要是於一機台本體11內設置一噴槍12,且該機台本體11上設置一氣壓缸13,該氣壓缸13具有一伸入該機台本體11並可伸出該機台本體11外的一傳動軸131,該傳動軸131連接帶動一台車14,該台車14供承放待噴砂之工件;該噴砂機10運作時,首先必須透過該氣壓缸13的傳動軸131帶動該台車14位移至機台本體11外置放待噴砂工件,待噴砂工件置放於該台車14上後再透過該氣壓缸13的傳動軸131帶動該台車14位移至機台本體11內進行噴砂的工作,而當噴砂工作完成後,該氣壓缸13的傳動軸131再帶動該台車14位移至機台本體11外取下噴砂完成的工件並放置待噴砂工件。 As shown in FIG. 1 , an automatic sand blasting machine 10 is mainly provided with a spray gun 12 in a machine body 11 , and a pneumatic cylinder 13 is disposed on the machine body 11 , and the pneumatic cylinder 13 has an extension. The machine body 11 can extend out of a transmission shaft 131 outside the machine body 11. The transmission shaft 131 is connected to drive a vehicle 14 for holding a workpiece to be sandblasted; when the sand blasting machine 10 is operated, first The carriage 14 must be displaced by the transmission shaft 131 of the pneumatic cylinder 13 to the outside of the machine body 11 to be placed on the blasting workpiece. After the blasting workpiece is placed on the trolley 14, the drive shaft 131 of the pneumatic cylinder 13 is driven. The trolley 14 is displaced into the machine body 11 to perform sand blasting work, and when the blasting work is completed, the transmission shaft 131 of the pneumatic cylinder 13 drives the trolley 14 to be displaced to the outside of the machine body 11 to take off the blasted workpiece and put it to be placed. Sandblasting the workpiece.

而由以上工作流程可知,該噴砂機10在待噴砂工件噴砂完成後,退出至機台本體11外的時間以及重新上料進入機台本體11內的時間均屬於非工作時間,此處之非工作時間即非噴砂時間,而非噴砂時間即不具產值的時間,由此可見,如何降低整個工作系統的非工作時間以提升產值之重要性極高。有 鑑於此,本發明人潛心研究並更深入構思,歷經多次研發試作後,終於發明出一種具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統。 It can be seen from the above working flow that the time for the sand blasting machine 10 to exit to the outside of the machine body 11 and the time for re-feeding into the machine body 11 after the blasting of the workpiece to be blasted is non-working time, The working time is non-blasting time, not the time of sandblasting, that is, the time when the production value is not available. It can be seen that how to reduce the non-working time of the whole working system to increase the output value is extremely important. Have In view of this, the inventors have diligently studied and further conceived, and after many trials and developments, finally invented a working system having at least two transmission paths.

本發明提供一種具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其主要目的是改善一般工作系統於同一時間內僅能進行一次的搬運工作,而有工作效率待提升之缺失。 The invention provides a working system with at least two transmission paths, the main purpose of which is to improve the general working system can only carry out the handling work once at a time, and the work efficiency is to be improved.

為達前述目的,本發明提供一種具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,包含:一工作區,設有一加工單元;複數導引件,線性延伸之結構,各該導引件的延伸方向不相互平行,且各該導引件於該工作區內交會;複數承載台,分別可滑移地設置於各該導引件上;以及複數線性傳動單元,分別帶動各承載台線性位移。 To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a working system having at least two transmission paths, comprising: a working area provided with a processing unit; a plurality of guiding members, a linearly extending structure, each of the guiding members extending in a direction not parallel to each other And each of the guiding members meets in the working area; a plurality of carrying platforms are respectively slidably disposed on each of the guiding members; and a plurality of linear driving units respectively drive the linear displacement of the carrying platforms.

本發明主要透過將工作區設置於複數導引件交會之處,據此使各該導引件能在同一時間點上同時運輸承載台,據此降低分別運輸所需耗費的時間,而能大幅提高生產效益。 The invention mainly provides that the working area is disposed at the intersection of the plurality of guiding members, so that the guiding members can simultaneously transport the carrying platform at the same time point, thereby reducing the time required for the separate transportation, and can greatly Improve production efficiency.

本發明提供一種具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,請配合參閱圖2至圖9所示,包含:The invention provides a working system with at least two transmission paths, please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 9 and includes:

一工作區A,設有一加工單元20,本實施例之加工單元20為噴砂頭;a working area A is provided with a processing unit 20, and the processing unit 20 of the embodiment is a sandblasting head;

複數導引件30,線性延伸之結構,本實施例之各導引件30為線性滑軌,各該導引件30的延伸方向不相互平行,各該導引件30的延伸方向之連線之間具有一夾角θ,該夾角θ為30~120度,且各該導引件30於該工作區A內交會,本實施例之各該導引件30係其中一端交會於該工作區A內;且本實施例之各該導引件30固定設置於一平台40上;且該導引件30的數量可如圖2~5、圖9~10所示為二,亦或是該導引件30的數量如圖7所示為三;The plurality of guiding members 30 are linearly extending. The guiding members 30 of the embodiment are linear sliding rails. The extending directions of the guiding members 30 are not parallel to each other, and the connecting directions of the guiding members 30 are connected. There is an angle θ between the angle θ of 30 to 120 degrees, and each of the guiding members 30 meets in the working area A. Each of the guiding members 30 of the embodiment intersects at the working area A. The guiding member 30 of the embodiment is fixedly disposed on a platform 40; and the number of the guiding member 30 can be two as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 to FIG. The number of the lead members 30 is three as shown in FIG. 7;

複數承載台50,分別可滑移地設置於各該導引件30上,該承載台50上設置一滑移件51,該承載台50以該滑移件51可滑移地配合設置於該導引件30上,本實施例之滑移件30為線性滑塊,本實施例之滑移件51係可滑移地套覆於該導引件30上;當然,該導引件30與該滑移件51的配合並不限定於本實施例所揭之線性滑軌與滑塊的組合,該導引件30與該滑移件51的配合也可為一般軌道與滑輪的組合;A plurality of loading platforms 50 are slidably disposed on the guiding members 30. The loading platform 50 is provided with a sliding member 51. The loading platform 50 is slidably disposed on the sliding member 51. On the guiding member 30, the sliding member 30 of the embodiment is a linear slider, and the sliding member 51 of the embodiment is slidably sleeved on the guiding member 30; of course, the guiding member 30 and The cooperation of the sliding member 51 is not limited to the combination of the linear sliding rail and the slider disclosed in the embodiment, and the cooperation of the guiding member 30 with the sliding member 51 can also be a combination of a general rail and a pulley;

複數線性傳動單元60,分別帶動各該承載台50線性位移。而該線性傳動單元60A可如圖9所示為一壓缸61,該壓缸61具有一可伸縮位移的驅動軸611,該驅動軸611固定連結該承載台50,透過該壓缸61驅動該驅動軸611伸縮位移以帶動該承載台50線性位移;以及The plurality of linear transmission units 60 respectively drive the displacement of each of the stages 50 linearly. The linear transmission unit 60A can be a pressure cylinder 61 as shown in FIG. 9. The cylinder 61 has a telescopically displaceable drive shaft 611. The drive shaft 611 is fixedly coupled to the carrier 50, and the cylinder 61 is driven by the cylinder 61. The drive shaft 611 is telescopically displaced to drive the linear displacement of the carrier 50;

該線性傳動單元60B也可如圖10所示包含一馬達62、一齒輪63以及一齒條64的組合,其中,該齒條64固定設置於該平台40上並平行於導引件30設置,而該馬達62固定於該承載台50上,該馬達62具有一可轉動的驅轉軸621,該齒輪63固定於該驅轉軸621上並與該齒條64嚙合,據此,透過該馬達62的運轉以帶動該齒輪63於該齒條64上位移並同時帶動該承載台50線性位移。The linear transmission unit 60B can also include a combination of a motor 62, a gear 63, and a rack 64 as shown in FIG. 10, wherein the rack 64 is fixedly disposed on the platform 40 and disposed parallel to the guide member 30. The motor 62 is fixed to the carrying platform 50. The motor 62 has a rotatable driving shaft 621. The gear 63 is fixed to the driving shaft 621 and meshes with the rack 64. Accordingly, the motor 62 is transmitted through the motor 62. The operation is to drive the gear 63 to displace on the rack 64 and simultaneously drive the loading table 50 to linearly displace.

以上為發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統之結構組態及特徵,本發明可適用於不同的工作系統,而以下以噴砂工作系統為例進行說明,其運作時,該工作區A內的加工單元20為噴砂頭,而如圖2、3之具有兩傳動路徑之實施態樣中,兩該承載台50上均能置放待加工工件,首先驅動其中一承載台50往該工作區A內位移,如圖4。當該承載台50位移進入該工作區A內後,該加工單元20即能開始進行加工,當該加工單元20對該待加工工件加工後,驅動承載加工後工件之該承載台50位移離開該加工區A,而此時,在承載加工後工件之承載台50位移離開該加工區A的過程中就能同時驅動另一承載台50往該加工區A位移,如圖5。於此狀態下,整個工作系統同時存在載運加工後工件離開加工區A以及載運待加工工件進入加工區A之運輸工作,而此重疊的時間即為重疊的運輸時間,據此降低因分別運輸產生的費時。The above is the structural configuration and characteristics of the working system having at least two transmission paths. The present invention can be applied to different working systems, and the following is a description of the sand blasting working system. In operation, the processing in the working area A is performed. The unit 20 is a sandblasting head, and in the embodiment with two transmission paths as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the workpieces to be processed can be placed on the two loading platforms 50, and one of the loading platforms 50 is first driven into the working area A. Displacement, as shown in Figure 4. After the loading platform 50 is displaced into the working area A, the processing unit 20 can start processing. After the processing unit 20 processes the workpiece to be processed, the loading platform 50 that drives the workpiece after being processed is displaced away from the workpiece. The processing area A, at this time, can simultaneously drive the other loading table 50 to the processing area A during the process of carrying the workpiece loading table 50 away from the processing area A, as shown in FIG. In this state, the entire working system has the transportation work of the workpiece leaving the processing area A and carrying the workpiece to be processed into the processing area A, and the overlapping time is the overlapping transportation time, thereby reducing the transportation due to separate transportation. Time-consuming.

而為更提高整體工作系統之工作產能,更能如圖6所示設置複數平台40,各該平台40平行配置並固定連結,且每一個該平台40上依循上述條件設置複數導引件30,且每一個該平台40上的各該導引件30交會於同一個工作區A,而該工作區A內再設置加工單元20,據此則又能提高倍數的工作產能。In order to improve the working capacity of the overall working system, a plurality of platforms 40 can be disposed as shown in FIG. 6, each of the platforms 40 is arranged in parallel and fixedly connected, and each of the platforms 40 is provided with the plurality of guiding members 30 according to the above conditions. And each of the guiding members 30 on the platform 40 meets in the same working area A, and the processing unit 20 is further disposed in the working area A, thereby increasing the working capacity of the multiples.

此外,在圖2至圖5之實施例中係以兩個導引件30交會於一個工作區A內作為說明,但本發明設置導引件30的數量並不以此為限,也能如圖7所示於同一個該平台40上設置三個。當然,視需求再增加該導引件30的數量也是可以預期的。In addition, in the embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the two guiding members 30 are disposed in a working area A for description. However, the number of the guiding members 30 of the present invention is not limited thereto, and can also be as As shown in Figure 7, three are placed on the same platform 40. Of course, it is also contemplated to increase the number of guides 30 as needed.

甚至,驅動各該承載台50的時間上也能進一步地調配,亦即,以兩個導引件30的配置為例,不一定要在先出發的承載台50於加工區A內加工完成後才驅動另一承載台50位移,也可以預先計算加工單元20的加工時間,讓接續進入加工區A內的承載台50能在加工區A內完成一次加工後立即接續進行下一次加工,當然,在導引件30數量越密集的狀況下也就能更提高加工區A的加工密集度,進而更提高加工效率,而上述效益均必須建立在本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統之基礎上In addition, the time for driving each of the loading platforms 50 can be further adjusted, that is, taking the arrangement of the two guiding members 30 as an example, it is not necessary to start the processing of the loading platform 50 in the processing area A after the processing is completed. Only when the displacement of the other loading platform 50 is driven, the processing time of the processing unit 20 can be calculated in advance, so that the loading platform 50 that continues to enter the processing area A can continue to perform the next processing immediately after processing in the processing area A, of course, In the case where the number of the guiding members 30 is more dense, the processing density of the processing area A can be further improved, thereby further improving the processing efficiency, and the above-mentioned benefits must be established on the basis of the working system of the present invention having at least two transmission paths.

綜上所述,本發明透過配置各該導引件30的一端於同一個工作區A內交會,據此使各該導引件30能於相同的時間下重疊進行運輸工作,減少分別運輸的時間耗費,進而顯著提高工作效率。In summary, the present invention intersects one end of each of the guiding members 30 in the same working area A, thereby enabling each of the guiding members 30 to overlap and transport at the same time, thereby reducing the separately transported. Time is spent, which in turn significantly increases work efficiency.

<先前技術>
10‧‧‧噴砂機
11‧‧‧機台本體
12‧‧‧噴槍
13‧‧‧氣壓缸
131‧‧‧傳動軸
14‧‧‧台車
<本發明>
A‧‧‧ 工作區
20‧‧‧加工單元
30‧‧‧導引件
40‧‧‧平台
50‧‧‧承載台
51‧‧‧滑移件
60‧‧‧線性傳動單元
60A‧‧‧線性傳動單元
61‧‧‧壓缸
611‧‧‧驅動軸
60B‧‧‧線性傳動單元
62‧‧‧馬達
63‧‧‧齒輪
64‧‧‧齒條
θ‧‧‧夾角
<Prior technology>
10‧‧‧ sand blasting machine
11‧‧‧ machine body
12‧‧‧ spray gun
13‧‧‧ pneumatic cylinder
131‧‧‧Drive shaft
14‧‧‧Trolley <present invention>
A‧‧‧ Work area
20‧‧‧Processing unit
30‧‧‧Guide
40‧‧‧ platform
50‧‧‧Loading station
51‧‧‧Slipper
60‧‧‧Linear drive unit
60A‧‧‧Linear drive unit
61‧‧‧pressure cylinder
611‧‧‧Drive shaft
60B‧‧‧Linear drive unit
62‧‧‧Motor
63‧‧‧ Gears
64‧‧‧Rack θ‧‧‧ angle

圖1 為一般噴砂機的結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a general blasting machine.

圖2 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統之立體配置圖。 2 is a perspective configuration view of a working system having at least two transmission paths according to the present invention.

圖3 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統之平面配置圖。 3 is a plan layout view of a working system having at least two transmission paths according to the present invention.

圖4 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統之平面配置圖,且是顯示其中一承載台位移進入工作區的狀態。 圖5 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統之平面配置圖,且是顯示其中 一承載台位移離開工作區,另一承載台位移進入工作區之同步運輸狀 態。 圖6 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統配置於雙層平台之實施態樣。 圖7 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統設置三導引件之實施態樣。 圖8 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統的線性傳動單元為壓缸之實 施態樣。 圖9 為本發明具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統的線性傳動單元主要係透過 齒輪配合齒條的實施態樣。4 is a plan layout view of a working system having at least two transmission paths according to the present invention, and showing a state in which one of the stages is displaced into the working area. Figure 5 is a plan layout view of a working system having at least two transmission paths of the present invention, and showing a synchronous transportation state in which one of the stages is displaced away from the work area and the other stage is displaced into the work area. FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment of a working system having at least two transmission paths configured on a dual layer platform according to the present invention. FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of a three-guide member for a working system having at least two transmission paths according to the present invention. Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of the linear transmission unit of the working system having at least two transmission paths according to the present invention. Fig. 9 shows an embodiment of the linear transmission unit of the working system having at least two transmission paths of the present invention mainly through a gear-fitted rack.

A‧‧‧工作區 A‧‧‧Workspace

20‧‧‧加工單元 20‧‧‧Processing unit

30‧‧‧導引件 30‧‧‧Guide

40‧‧‧平台 40‧‧‧ platform

50‧‧‧承載台 50‧‧‧Loading station

51‧‧‧滑移件 51‧‧‧Slipper

60‧‧‧線性傳動單元 60‧‧‧Linear drive unit

Claims (7)

一種具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,包含:一工作區,設有一加工單元;複數導引件,線性延伸之結構,各該導引件的延伸方向不相互平行,且各該導引件於該工作區內交會;複數平台,各該平台平行配置並固定連結,且每一個該平台上設置該複數導引件;複數承載台,分別可滑移地設置於各該導引件上;以及複數線性傳動單元,分別帶動各承載台線性位移。 A working system having at least two transmission paths, comprising: a working area, a processing unit; a plurality of guiding members, a linearly extending structure, each of the guiding members extending in a direction not parallel to each other, and each of the guiding members is The plurality of platforms are arranged in parallel and fixedly connected, and each of the platforms is provided with the plurality of guiding members; and the plurality of loading platforms are respectively slidably disposed on each of the guiding members; The complex linear drive unit drives the linear displacement of each carrier. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其中,該加工單元為噴砂頭。 A working system having at least two transmission paths as described in claim 1 wherein the processing unit is a sandblasting head. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其中,各該導引件為線性滑軌,而各該承載台上設置一滑移件,該承載台以該滑移件可滑移地配合設置於該導引件上,該滑移件為線性滑塊。 The working system having at least two transmission paths according to claim 1, wherein each of the guiding members is a linear sliding rail, and each of the loading platforms is provided with a sliding member, and the loading platform is configured with the sliding member. The member is slidably disposed on the guiding member, and the sliding member is a linear slider. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其中,各該導引件的延伸方向之連線之間具有一夾角,該夾角為30~120度。 The working system having at least two transmission paths according to claim 1, wherein the connecting lines of the guiding members have an angle between the connecting lines, and the angle is 30 to 120 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其中,各該導引件的其中一端交會於該工作區內。 A working system having at least two transmission paths as described in claim 1, wherein one end of each of the guiding members meets in the working area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其中,該線性傳動單元為一壓缸,該壓缸具有一可伸縮位移的驅動軸,該驅動軸固定連結該承載台。 A working system having at least two transmission paths according to claim 1, wherein the linear transmission unit is a pressure cylinder having a telescopically displaceable drive shaft, the drive shaft being fixedly coupled to the carrier . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的具有至少兩傳動路徑的工作系統,其中,該線性傳動單元包含一馬達、一齒輪以及一齒條的組合,其中,該齒條固定設置於該平台上並平行於導引件設置,而該馬達固定於該承載台上,該馬達具有一可轉動的驅轉軸,該齒輪固定於該驅轉軸上並與該齒條嚙合。 The working system having at least two transmission paths according to claim 1, wherein the linear transmission unit comprises a motor, a gear and a rack, wherein the rack is fixedly disposed on the platform. Parallel to the guide member, the motor is fixed to the carrier, the motor has a rotatable drive shaft fixed to the drive shaft and engaged with the rack.
TW105103660A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Working system with at least two transmission paths TWI611872B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000301422A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-31 Atsuji Tekko Kk Intermittent rotation device
TWM362070U (en) * 2009-04-21 2009-08-01 Litz Hitech Corp Automatic switching device for working table

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000301422A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-31 Atsuji Tekko Kk Intermittent rotation device
TWM362070U (en) * 2009-04-21 2009-08-01 Litz Hitech Corp Automatic switching device for working table

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