TWI610753B - Five-axis machining head unit - Google Patents
Five-axis machining head unit Download PDFInfo
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- TWI610753B TWI610753B TW105123839A TW105123839A TWI610753B TW I610753 B TWI610753 B TW I610753B TW 105123839 A TW105123839 A TW 105123839A TW 105123839 A TW105123839 A TW 105123839A TW I610753 B TWI610753 B TW I610753B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/54—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only
- B23Q1/5406—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only a single rotating pair followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/0009—Energy-transferring means or control lines for movable machine parts; Control panels or boxes; Control parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2220/00—Machine tool components
- B23Q2220/006—Spindle heads
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Description
本發明是有關於一種多軸加工設備,特別是指一種五軸加工頭裝置。 The present invention relates to a multi-axis machining apparatus, and more particularly to a five-axis machining head apparatus.
現有一種工作機械用主軸頭(TW證書號第I451935號專利案),是在一殼體安裝一驅動馬達,且該驅動馬達透過多數皮帶與多數滑輪間接驅動一主軸單元轉動,且該等皮帶尚必須配合一惰輪調整張力。雖然這種主軸頭可達到預期的加工目的,但是由於該驅動馬達的動力是透過該等皮帶與該等滑輪間接驅動該主軸單元,長期操作後,由於該等皮帶與該等滑輪的磨耗,該主軸單元的轉動角度容易產生誤差,會影響加工的精準度。 A spindle head for a working machine (TW No. I451935) is a drive motor mounted in a housing, and the drive motor indirectly drives a spindle unit through a plurality of belts and a plurality of pulleys, and the belts are still The tension must be adjusted with an idler. Although such a spindle head can achieve the intended processing purpose, since the power of the drive motor is indirectly driven by the pulleys and the pulleys, after long-term operation, due to wear of the belts and the pulleys, The rotation angle of the spindle unit is prone to errors and affects the accuracy of the machining.
另外,這種主軸頭的一驅動軸與一軸承套筒之間安裝有二軸承,該等軸承的一外圈組透過一壓板沿軸向壓制定位,且該壓板再利用多數螺絲鎖固於該軸承套筒上,但是,在鎖固該等螺絲時,全靠經驗及熟練度,且可能因操作者的不同,導致該外圈組的鬆緊度產生不同的誤差值,操作者在鎖緊螺絲時,無法輕易判斷被 該壓板所壓制的外圈組的鬆緊程度,甚至會影響該驅動軸的穩定度及加工的精密度。 In addition, a bearing is mounted between a driving shaft of the spindle head and a bearing sleeve, and an outer ring group of the bearings is axially pressed and positioned through a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is locked by the plurality of screws. On the bearing sleeve, however, when locking the screws, it depends on experience and proficiency, and may cause different error values due to the difference of the operator. The operator is locking the screws. When you can’t easily judge The tightness of the outer ring group pressed by the pressure plate may even affect the stability of the drive shaft and the precision of the machining.
現有另一種工作機械之旋轉主軸頭(TW證書號第I417165號專利案),其驅動單元是由一扭矩馬達與一行星齒輪式減速機構組成,該行星齒輪式減速機構具有一太陽齒輪、多數行星齒輪及一環形齒輪構成,且該行星齒輪式減速機構在傳動時,該太陽齒輪、該等行星齒輪及該環形齒輪之間所產生的齒隙及所產生的誤差累積,也會造成一主軸單元的轉動角度產生誤差,仍存在有加工精準度的問題。且該驅動單元只驅動該主軸單元的單側,所需的扭力大、負載也大。 Another rotating spindle head of a working machine (TW No. I417165) has a driving unit composed of a torque motor and a planetary gear type speed reducing mechanism having a sun gear and a majority of planets. a gear and a ring gear, and when the planetary gear type speed reduction mechanism is driven, the backlash generated between the sun gear, the planetary gears and the ring gear and the accumulated error are also caused by a spindle unit The angle of rotation produces an error, and there is still the problem of machining accuracy. Moreover, the driving unit only drives one side of the spindle unit, and the required torque is large and the load is large.
再者,這種旋轉主軸頭的行星齒輪式減速機構與一主體之間安裝有一軸承,該軸承的一外圈組透過多數螺絲將一壓板鎖固於該主體而可固定於該主體,但是這種旋轉主軸頭仍有上述因操作者的不同,導致該外圈組的鬆緊度可能產生不同的誤差值,以及會影響整體結構穩定度及加工的精密度的技術問題。 Furthermore, a bearing is mounted between the planetary gear type speed reduction mechanism of the rotary spindle head and a main body, and an outer ring group of the bearing is fixed to the main body by a plurality of screws to be fixed to the main body, but this The type of rotating spindle head still has the above-mentioned differences due to the operator, and the tightness of the outer ring group may cause different error values, as well as technical problems that may affect the overall structural stability and the precision of the machining.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可減少累積誤差且可提昇整體結構穩定度之五軸加工頭裝置。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a five-axis machining head apparatus that reduces cumulative errors and that enhances overall structural stability.
於是,本發明五軸加工頭裝置,包含一主體、一主體驅動單元、一主軸單元、一對主軸驅動單元及一對交叉滾柱軸承。 該主體具有一連接部、一對連接於該連接部的安裝部及一介於該等安裝部之間的槽道。該主體驅動單元安裝於該主體的連接部,並可驅動該主體以一第一軸線為轉動中心產生轉動。該主軸單元具有一軸設於該主體的槽道中的軸套件及一設置於該軸套件中的主軸件,該軸套件具有一對分別軸設於該等安裝部中的轉動部。該等主軸驅動單元分別安裝於該主體的該等安裝部,可同時驅動該主軸單元兩側以一垂直於該第一軸線的第二軸線為轉動中心產生轉動,該等主軸驅動單元各包括一相對於該主體產生定位的定子及一套設於該定子內部且連接於該等轉動部的轉子。該等交叉滾柱軸承各具有一以多數螺絲鎖固於該主體的外圈組、一以多數螺絲鎖固於該等轉動部的內圈及多數設置於該外圈組與該內圈之間的滾柱。 Thus, the five-axis machining head device of the present invention comprises a main body, a main body drive unit, a spindle unit, a pair of spindle drive units and a pair of crossed roller bearings. The main body has a connecting portion, a pair of mounting portions connected to the connecting portion, and a channel interposed between the mounting portions. The main body driving unit is mounted on the connecting portion of the main body, and can drive the main body to rotate with a first axis as a center of rotation. The spindle unit has a shaft sleeve disposed in a channel of the body and a spindle member disposed in the shaft assembly, the shaft assembly having a pair of rotating portions respectively disposed in the mounting portions. The spindle drive units are respectively mounted on the mounting portions of the main body, and the two sides of the main shaft unit are simultaneously driven to rotate by a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. The spindle drive units each include a A stator that is positioned relative to the body and a set of rotors disposed within the stator and coupled to the rotating portions. Each of the crossed roller bearings has an outer ring set that is locked to the main body by a plurality of screws, an inner ring that is locked to the rotating parts by a plurality of screws, and a plurality of screws disposed between the outer ring set and the inner ring Roller.
本發明之功效在於:利用該等主軸驅動單元同時驅動該主軸單元兩側,不僅可減少累積誤差,且該等主軸驅動單元所需之扭力小、負載小,可降低成本,且該等交叉滾柱軸承的外圈組分別以該等螺絲鎖固於該主體,可以輕易控制預壓值。 The effect of the invention is that the spindle drive unit can simultaneously drive both sides of the spindle unit, thereby not only reducing the accumulated error, but also the torque required by the spindle drive unit is small, the load is small, the cost can be reduced, and the cross roll is reduced. The outer ring set of the column bearing is respectively locked to the main body with the screws, and the preload value can be easily controlled.
10‧‧‧主體 10‧‧‧ Subject
11‧‧‧連接部 11‧‧‧Connecting Department
12‧‧‧安裝部 12‧‧‧Installation Department
121‧‧‧軸孔 121‧‧‧Axis hole
122‧‧‧定位孔 122‧‧‧Positioning holes
13‧‧‧槽道 13‧‧‧ channel
20‧‧‧主體驅動單元 20‧‧‧ body drive unit
21‧‧‧襯套件 21‧‧‧ bushing parts
22‧‧‧上定子 22‧‧‧Upper stator
23‧‧‧上轉子 23‧‧‧Upper rotor
24‧‧‧上連接件 24‧‧‧Upper connector
30‧‧‧主體減速單元 30‧‧‧ body reduction unit
31‧‧‧上煞車片 31‧‧‧Upper car
32‧‧‧下煞車片 32‧‧‧Down car
40‧‧‧主軸單元 40‧‧‧ spindle unit
41‧‧‧軸套件 41‧‧‧Axis kit
411‧‧‧轉動部 411‧‧‧Rotation
42‧‧‧主軸件 42‧‧‧Spindle parts
50‧‧‧主軸驅動單元 50‧‧‧Spindle drive unit
51‧‧‧定子 51‧‧‧ Stator
52‧‧‧轉子 52‧‧‧Rotor
60‧‧‧主軸減速單元 60‧‧‧Spindle reduction unit
61‧‧‧內煞車片 61‧‧‧Inside car
62‧‧‧外煞車片 62‧‧‧External car
70‧‧‧交叉滾柱軸承 70‧‧‧cross roller bearings
71‧‧‧外圈組 71‧‧‧Outer ring group
711‧‧‧內環件 711‧‧‧ Inner ring
712‧‧‧外環件 712‧‧‧Outer ring
72‧‧‧內圈 72‧‧‧ inner circle
73‧‧‧滾柱 73‧‧‧roller
74‧‧‧螺絲 74‧‧‧ screws
75‧‧‧螺絲 75‧‧‧ screws
80‧‧‧鎖定單元 80‧‧‧Lock unit
81‧‧‧定位件 81‧‧‧ positioning parts
82‧‧‧鎖固螺絲 82‧‧‧Locking screws
83‧‧‧迫緊螺絲 83‧‧‧Forcing screws
L1‧‧‧第一軸線 L1‧‧‧first axis
L2‧‧‧第二軸線 L2‧‧‧second axis
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明五軸加工頭裝置的一實施例的一組合剖視圖;及圖2是該實施例的一不完整的局部放大示意圖。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the present invention, wherein: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the five-axis processing head device of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is the embodiment. An incomplete partial enlargement diagram.
參閱圖1與圖2,本發明五軸加工頭裝置之一實施例,包含一主體10、一主體驅動單元20、一主體減速單元30、一主軸單元40、一對主軸驅動單元50、一對主軸減速單元60、一對交叉滾柱軸承70及一對鎖定單元80。 1 and 2, an embodiment of a five-axis processing head device of the present invention comprises a main body 10, a main body driving unit 20, a main body reduction unit 30, a main shaft unit 40, a pair of main shaft driving units 50, and a pair. A spindle reduction unit 60, a pair of crossed roller bearings 70, and a pair of locking units 80.
該主體10具有一連接部11、一對連接於該連接部11兩側的安裝部12及一介於該等安裝部12之間的槽道13。該等安裝部12沿一第二軸線L2間隔設置,並各具有一沿該第二軸線L2設置且呈階級狀的軸孔121及一沿該第二軸線L2設置於該軸孔121外側的定位孔122。 The main body 10 has a connecting portion 11 , a pair of mounting portions 12 connected to both sides of the connecting portion 11 , and a channel 13 interposed between the mounting portions 12 . The mounting portions 12 are spaced apart along a second axis L2, and each has a shaft hole 121 disposed along the second axis L2 and having a frame shape, and a positioning disposed outside the shaft hole 121 along the second axis L2. Hole 122.
該主體驅動單元20可驅動該主體10以一垂直於該第二軸線L2的第一軸線L1為轉動中心產生轉動。該主體驅動單元20包括一襯套件21、一固設於該襯套件21內部的上定子22、一套設於該上定子22內部的上轉子23及一連接於該上轉子23且固設於該連接部11的上連接件24,當電源通過該上定子22,產生磁力相互作用而使該上轉子23轉動。 The main body driving unit 20 can drive the main body 10 to rotate with a first axis L1 perpendicular to the second axis L2 as a center of rotation. The main body driving unit 20 includes a bushing member 21, an upper stator 22 fixed to the inner portion of the bushing member 21, a set of upper rotors 23 disposed inside the upper stator 22, and a second rotor attached to the upper rotor 23 and fixed to the upper rotor 23 The upper connecting member 24 of the connecting portion 11 causes a magnetic force to interact with the upper stator 24 when the power source passes through the upper stator 22.
該主體減速單元30安裝於該主體驅動單元20,且可使該主體10被該主體驅動單元20驅動時可產生減速。本實施例的主體減速單元30包括一相對於該襯套件21產生定位的上煞車片31及 一相對於該上連接件24產生定位的下煞車片32,該上煞車片31與該下煞車片32互相抵靠並產生阻尼。 The main body reduction unit 30 is mounted to the main body drive unit 20, and can cause deceleration when the main body 10 is driven by the main body drive unit 20. The main body reduction unit 30 of the present embodiment includes a top brake piece 31 that is positioned relative to the bushing member 21 and A lower jaw piece 32 that is positioned relative to the upper link member 24, the upper jaw piece 31 and the lower jaw piece 32 abut each other and create damping.
該主軸單元40具有一軸設於該主體10的槽道13中的軸套件41及一設置於該軸套件41中的主軸件42,該軸套件41具有一對分別軸設於該等安裝部12的軸孔121中的轉動部411。 The spindle unit 40 has a shaft assembly 41 disposed in the channel 13 of the main body 10 and a main shaft member 42 disposed in the shaft assembly 41. The shaft assembly 41 has a pair of shafts respectively disposed on the mounting portions 12 The rotating portion 411 in the shaft hole 121.
該等主軸驅動單元50分別安裝於該主體10的該等定位孔122中,可同時驅動該主軸單元40兩側的轉動部411以該第二軸線L2為轉動中心產生轉動,本實施例的該等主軸驅動單元50採用直驅式馬達,並各包括一相對於該主體10產生定位的定子51及一套設於該定子51內部且連接於該等轉動部411的轉子52。該等主軸驅動單元50可驅動該主軸單元40相對於該主體10產生角度調整。 The spindle drive units 50 are respectively mounted in the positioning holes 122 of the main body 10, and the rotating portions 411 on both sides of the spindle unit 40 can be simultaneously driven to rotate with the second axis L2 as a center of rotation. The spindle drive unit 50 is a direct drive motor and each includes a stator 51 that is positioned relative to the main body 10 and a set of rotors 52 that are disposed inside the stator 51 and that are coupled to the rotating portions 411. The spindle drive unit 50 can drive the spindle unit 40 to produce an angular adjustment relative to the body 10.
該等主軸減速單元60分別安裝於該主體10與該等主軸驅動單元50的轉子52之間,且可使該主軸單元40被該等主軸驅動單元50驅動時產生減速。本實施例的主軸減速單元60分別包括一相對於該主體10的安裝部12產生定位的內煞車片61及一相對於該轉子52產生定位的外煞車片62,該等內煞車片61與所對應的外煞車片62互相抵靠並產生阻尼。 The spindle reduction units 60 are respectively mounted between the main body 10 and the rotor 52 of the spindle drive unit 50, and can be decelerated when the spindle unit 40 is driven by the spindle drive units 50. The spindle reduction unit 60 of the present embodiment includes an inner carriage piece 61 that is positioned relative to the mounting portion 12 of the main body 10, and an outer brake piece 62 that is positioned relative to the rotor 52. The corresponding outer slats 62 abut each other and create damping.
該等交叉滾柱軸承70各具有一以多數螺絲74鎖固於該主體10之安裝部12的外圈組71、一以多數螺絲75鎖固於該等轉動部411的內圈72及多數設置於該外圈組71與該內圈72之間的滾柱 73。該等外圈組71各具有一套設於該等軸孔121中的內環件711、一沿該第二軸線L2設置於該內環件711外側的外環件712,該等螺絲74穿過該等內環件711、外環件712且鎖固於該安裝部12。 The crossed roller bearings 70 each have an outer ring set 71 that is locked to the mounting portion 12 of the main body 10 by a plurality of screws 74, an inner ring 72 that is locked to the rotating portions 411 by a plurality of screws 75, and a plurality of settings. a roller between the outer ring set 71 and the inner ring 72 73. The outer ring sets 71 each have a set of inner ring members 711 disposed in the axial holes 121, and an outer ring member 712 disposed on the outer side of the inner ring members 711 along the second axis L2. The screws 74 are worn. The inner ring member 711 and the outer ring member 712 are locked to the mounting portion 12.
該等鎖定單元80各具有一可以多數鎖固螺絲82鎖固於該主體10的定位件81及多數螺設於該等定位件81且可相對於該定子51產生固定的迫緊螺絲83。 The locking units 80 each have a positioning member 81 that can be locked to the main body 10 by a plurality of locking screws 82, and a plurality of pressing screws 83 that are screwed to the positioning members 81 and can be fixed relative to the stator 51.
再如圖1及圖2所示,當整體組配完成,且使電源通過該主體驅動單元20的上定子22時,該上定子22與該上轉子23之間產生磁力相互作用,可透過該上連接件24帶動該主體10以該第一軸線L1為轉動中心產生轉動。且利用該主體減速單元30的上煞車片31與該下煞車片32互相抵靠並產生阻尼,可使該主體10被該主體驅動單元20驅動時可產生減速,且使得該主體10可帶動該主軸單元40以該第一軸線L1為轉動中心產生轉動。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the overall assembly is completed and the power is passed through the upper stator 22 of the main body driving unit 20, a magnetic interaction occurs between the upper stator 22 and the upper rotor 23, and the The upper connecting member 24 drives the main body 10 to rotate with the first axis L1 as a center of rotation. And the upper brake shoe 31 and the lower brake shoe 32 of the main body reduction unit 30 abut against each other and generate damping, so that the main body 10 can be decelerated when driven by the main body driving unit 20, and the main body 10 can drive the main body 10 The spindle unit 40 is rotated by the first axis L1 as a center of rotation.
當電源通過該等主軸驅動單元50的定子51時,該定子51與該轉子52之間產生磁力相互作用,可透過該等轉動部411同時帶動該主軸單元40以該第二軸線L2為轉動中心產生轉動,即可使得該主軸單元40相對於該主體10產生角度調整,並利用該主軸單元40進行預定角度的加工作業。且利用該等主軸減速單元60的內煞車片61與外煞車片62互相抵靠並產生阻尼,可使該主軸單元40被該主軸驅動單元50驅動時可產生減速。 When the power source passes through the stator 51 of the spindle drive unit 50, a magnetic force is generated between the stator 51 and the rotor 52, and the spindle unit 40 is simultaneously driven by the rotating portion 411 to rotate the second axis L2. Rotation is generated to cause the spindle unit 40 to be angularly adjusted with respect to the main body 10, and the spindle unit 40 is used to perform a predetermined angle of processing. Moreover, the inner cymbal 61 and the outer cymbal 62 of the spindle reduction unit 60 abut against each other and generate damping, so that the spindle unit 40 can be decelerated when driven by the spindle drive unit 50.
因此,利用本發明整體結構,可產生多軸轉動,且可達到預期的加工目的,並利用該等主軸驅動單元50可同時驅動該主軸單元40兩側的轉動部411,不僅可減少累積誤差,且可提昇加工的精準度。再者,該等主軸驅動單元50所需之扭力小、負載小,可降低成本。 Therefore, with the overall structure of the present invention, multi-axis rotation can be generated, and the intended processing purpose can be achieved, and the spindle driving unit 50 can simultaneously drive the rotating portions 411 on both sides of the spindle unit 40, thereby reducing the cumulative error. And can improve the precision of processing. Moreover, the spindle drive unit 50 requires a small torque and a small load to reduce the cost.
另外,該等交叉滾柱軸承70的該等內環件711、外環件712以該等螺絲74穿過且鎖固於該安裝部12,當操作者操作該等螺絲74時,就可輕易控制預壓值,不會因為操作者的不同,而導致該外圈組71的鬆緊度可能產生不同的誤差值,所以可以確保整體結構穩定度及加工的精密度。 In addition, the inner ring member 711 and the outer ring member 712 of the crossed roller bearing 70 are passed through the screws 74 and locked to the mounting portion 12, and the operator can easily operate the screws 74. By controlling the preload value, the tightness of the outer ring set 71 may not be different due to the difference of the operator, so that the overall structural stability and the precision of the machining can be ensured.
再者,本發明在組配時,利用其中一鎖定單元80的迫緊螺絲83先將所對應的一個主軸驅動單元50的定子51鎖定,再使另一鎖定單元80的迫緊螺絲83相對於所對應的主軸驅動單元50的定子51呈旋鬆狀,並調校該主軸單元40兩側的電氣角呈一致後,再將該迫緊螺絲83相對於所對應的主軸驅動單元50的定子51予以迫緊定位,因此,組配及調校之操作相當容易。 Furthermore, in the assembly of the present invention, the stator 51 of the corresponding one of the spindle drive units 50 is first locked by the tightening screw 83 of one of the locking units 80, and the tightening screw 83 of the other locking unit 80 is opposed to The stator 51 of the corresponding spindle drive unit 50 is loosened, and after the electrical angles on both sides of the spindle unit 40 are adjusted, the tensioning screw 83 is opposite to the stator 51 of the corresponding spindle drive unit 50. Positioning is tight, so the operation of assembling and adjusting is quite easy.
綜上所述,本發明五軸加工頭裝置,整體結構簡單、可達到預期的加工目的,確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the five-axis processing head device of the present invention has a simple overall structure and can achieve the intended processing purpose, and can indeed achieve the object of the present invention.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明 書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, and the scope and patent description of the patent application according to the present invention. The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the contents of the book are still within the scope of the invention patent.
10‧‧‧主體 10‧‧‧ Subject
11‧‧‧連接部 11‧‧‧Connecting Department
12‧‧‧安裝部 12‧‧‧Installation Department
13‧‧‧槽道 13‧‧‧ channel
20‧‧‧主體驅動單元 20‧‧‧ body drive unit
21‧‧‧襯套件 21‧‧‧ bushing parts
22‧‧‧上定子 22‧‧‧Upper stator
23‧‧‧上轉子 23‧‧‧Upper rotor
24‧‧‧上連接件 24‧‧‧Upper connector
30‧‧‧主體減速單元 30‧‧‧ body reduction unit
31‧‧‧上煞車片 31‧‧‧Upper car
32‧‧‧下煞車片 32‧‧‧Down car
40‧‧‧主軸單元 40‧‧‧ spindle unit
41‧‧‧軸套件 41‧‧‧Axis kit
42‧‧‧主軸件 42‧‧‧Spindle parts
50‧‧‧主軸驅動單元 50‧‧‧Spindle drive unit
51‧‧‧定子 51‧‧‧ Stator
52‧‧‧轉子 52‧‧‧Rotor
60‧‧‧主軸減速單元 60‧‧‧Spindle reduction unit
70‧‧‧交叉滾柱軸承 70‧‧‧cross roller bearings
80‧‧‧鎖定單元 80‧‧‧Lock unit
L1‧‧‧第一軸線 L1‧‧‧first axis
L2‧‧‧第二軸線 L2‧‧‧second axis
Claims (7)
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Citations (5)
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CN2644086Y (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2004-09-29 | 江苏多棱数控机床股份有限公司 | Spindle head with double swing angle built-in electric spindle |
US20090131235A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2009-05-21 | Nsk Ltd. | Ball Bearing for Spindle Turning Device of Machine Tool and Spindle Turning Device of Machine Tool Using the Same |
EP2168701A1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2010-03-31 | Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushikikaisha | Spindle head for machine tool |
CN102947049B (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2015-08-05 | 株式会社牧野铣床制作所 | Main axle unit, countertop unit and lathe |
TWM539418U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-04-11 | Main Science Machinery Company Ltd | Five-axis machining head device |
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CN2644086Y (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2004-09-29 | 江苏多棱数控机床股份有限公司 | Spindle head with double swing angle built-in electric spindle |
US20090131235A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2009-05-21 | Nsk Ltd. | Ball Bearing for Spindle Turning Device of Machine Tool and Spindle Turning Device of Machine Tool Using the Same |
EP2168701A1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2010-03-31 | Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushikikaisha | Spindle head for machine tool |
CN102947049B (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2015-08-05 | 株式会社牧野铣床制作所 | Main axle unit, countertop unit and lathe |
TWM539418U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-04-11 | Main Science Machinery Company Ltd | Five-axis machining head device |
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