TWI608801B - The structure of the whole machine - Google Patents

Description

Structure of the whole machine

The invention relates to a structure of a whole noodle machine, in particular to a whole noodle machine with a special auxiliary auger mechanism, so that when the whole noodle machine is continuously stirred, the dough is not wrapped around the auger gap and idling, so that the whole surface It is more efficient and it is more convenient to clean the auxiliary auger.

The whole noodle machine is one of the machines commonly used in food machinery. It can also be part of other large-scale noodle food machinery, mainly by smashing the dough several times to make the dough more refreshing and elastic. Other facial products processing is the most basic food machine; and the structure of the conventional whole surface machine, as shown in Figures 11 and 12, is mainly driven by a power unit and a speed mechanism 70 (not shown in detail). The auger main shaft 80 is deep in the one side cylinder 71, and a nozzle 72 is disposed in front of the surface cylinder 71. A spiral auger 81 is disposed on each side of the main shaft 80 of the auger shaft, and is rotated toward the center. Therefore, when the dough 90 is lowered from above the face cylinder 71 (as indicated by the central dotted line in Fig. 12), in addition to being rotated by the main shaft 80 of the auger, the dough 90 is pushed forward to the nozzle 72 in front, in order to The dough 90 is not stuck in the face cylinder 71 and does not travel, and the spiral auger 81 on both sides can expand the range of the rotation, and the sides of the dough 90 are gradually pushed to the center of the face cylinder 71 for the lower auger The spindle 80 is subjected to a spinning push to force the dough 90 to be rotated by three strands. Pushed, and smooth the surface of the cylinder 71 is sufficiently kneaded squeezed out, then the next stage of processing pasta.

However, since the dough 90 itself is a soft substance containing moisture and is slightly viscous, the two spiral augers 81 which mainly push and rotate the dough 90 are used to push the dough with the surrounding spiral wings (protruding blades). 90, therefore, after a long time of turning, the dough 90 is also filled with the dough 90 in the space 82 of the spiral wing (protruding blade) of the auger 81, so the spiral auger 81 always after a period of time , it is filled with the dough 90 to be wrapped into a columnar rotating object, and has no effect of displacing the dough 90 at all, which makes the spiral auger 81 have no practical effect, such as idling, which makes the whole surface lengthening and the efficiency is low. Is the main drawback of the habit.

In addition, since the pitch space 82 of the spiral wing (protruding blade) of the spiral auger 81 is tightly attached by the dough 90, it is also time consuming, labor-intensive, and waste of dough ingredients, which is conventional. Another disadvantage.

The main object of the present invention is to design the auxiliary auger flap in the whole dough machine to be movable, and to extend when the rotation angle of the dough is dialed, and when the rotation angle of the dough is not dialed, Can be collected, so as to avoid the sticky adhesion of the dough, so that the auxiliary auger's fins can move the dough more efficiently.

Another object of the present invention is to design the fins of the auxiliary auger at opposite ends, and to push and pull the dough in a manner of stretching and contracting, so that the fins of the spiral auger can occupy no space. Achieve the best space utilization.

For the above purposes, the present invention can be practiced in the following manner: a power unit is mainly provided, and a main shaft of the auger is driven via a rotating speed mechanism; and the main shaft of the auger extends into a cylinder, and a nozzle is arranged at the end of the cylinder to place the dough into the surface After the cylinder, it is pushed by the spinning of the main shaft of the auger and is discharged by the nozzle; the main shaft of the spiral rod is provided with a bearing, and the auxiliary auger is arranged in the bearing group, and the power unit and the rotating speed mechanism are The transmission is characterized in that: the auxiliary auger includes at least: a rotating column, the rotating column is provided with a through shaft hole in the axial direction, and one or more penetrating sides are respectively arranged in the radial direction of the rotating column The holes are respectively provided with two side grooves in the longitudinal direction of the outer edge of the rotating column at the two ends of the side holes; the two sets of movable fins are respectively provided with an elongated plate-shaped paddle and a buckle ring; and the two sets of movable wing pieces respectively spin The two sides of the column are inserted so that the buckle is received in the side hole, and the two picks are accommodated in the two side grooves; a central rod penetrates the shaft hole of the rotary column and also penetrates the buckle of the two sets of movable flaps, and The central rod can drive the rotating column to rotate, and the auxiliary twisting dragon is erected on the bearing of the surface cylinder with the locking component group; the side wall forms a circular arc at the side wall closest to the auxiliary auger position, when the auxiliary auger is rotating When one of the movable fins is squeezed on the arc side wall of the face cylinder, The paddles on the side are received in the side grooves of the rotating column, and the retracting movable flaps are simultaneously pushed by the buckles against the buckles of the opposite side movable flaps, and the paddles of the opposite movable flaps are used. Protruding to make the dough move until it is rotated again to the side wall of the circular cylinder and is squeezed to form a circular telescopic dialing function; accordingly, the auxiliary auger is assisted by a cycle of extension and contraction It is a feature of the present invention to reduce the adhesion of the dough, so that the dough is more efficient, and the stickiness of the flour is reduced, and the space setting is reduced.

[Use]

70‧‧‧Speed mechanism

71‧‧‧ face cylinder

72‧‧‧ nozzle

80‧‧‧ auger spindle

81‧‧‧Auger

82‧‧‧Thread pitch space

90‧‧‧Dough

〔this invention〕

10‧‧‧Power unit

20‧‧‧Speed mechanism

21‧‧‧ auger spindle

30‧‧‧ face cylinder

31‧‧‧ side wall

32‧‧‧ side wall

33‧‧‧ bearing

34‧‧‧ bearing

40‧‧‧ nozzle

50‧‧‧Auxiliary auger

50’‧‧‧Auxiliary Auger

51‧‧‧Rotary column

510‧‧‧Axis hole

5101‧‧‧Inlay

511‧‧‧ side hole

512‧‧‧ side hole

513‧‧‧ side slot

514‧‧‧ side slot

52‧‧‧active flaps

521‧‧ ‧ picks

522‧‧‧ buckle

53‧‧‧active flaps

531‧‧ ‧ picks

532‧‧‧ buckle

54‧‧‧Central pole

541‧‧‧Inlay

55‧‧‧Locking parts set

60‧‧‧ Feeding hopper

91‧‧‧Dough

Fig. 1 is a view showing the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the main structure of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded view of the main structure of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a side view of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a view showing an embodiment of a radial sectional structure of Fig. 4.

Figure 6 is a perspective assembled view of a set of auxiliary augers of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the radial sectional structure of a group of auxiliary augers of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a side view of the combination of the rotating column and the movable flap of the auxiliary auger of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic axial sectional view and a schematic view of a rotary column and a movable wing of the auxiliary auger of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a radial cross-sectional view of another position of the rotating column and the movable flap of the auxiliary auger of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a structural diagram of a conventional whole machine.

Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the use of a conventional whole surface machine.

The structure of the whole surface machine of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, comprises at least: a power unit 10, which is driven by a rotating speed mechanism 20 (not shown in detail) to drive an auger spindle 21; The auger main shaft 21 extends into a cylinder 30, and a nozzle 40 is disposed at an end of the face cylinder 30, so that the dough 91 is placed in the face cylinder 30 and pushed by the spinning of the main shaft 21 of the auger. And the nozzle 40 is taken out; in order to obtain a better squeezing pressure on the dough 91, two bearings 33, 34 are respectively disposed above the main shaft 21 of the auger cylinder 30, and the two bearings 33, 34 are respectively disposed. Each of the upper groups is provided with an auxiliary auger 50, 50' and is simultaneously driven by the power unit 10 and the rotational speed mechanism 20.

Referring to Figures 2, 3, 6, 7, and 8, the two auxiliary augers 50, 50' include a rotating shaft 51. The rotating shaft 51 is provided with a through shaft hole 510 in the axial direction. The shaft hole 510 A recessed groove 5101 is formed in the outer end portion. The preferred embodiment of the recessed groove 5101 is non-circular, and may be polygonal when implemented. However, the square is an embodiment; and the column of the spinner 51 is Two through-holes 511, 512 are respectively disposed in the radial direction, and two side grooves 513, 514 are respectively disposed in the longitudinal direction of the outer edge of the rotating column 51 at both ends of the two side holes 511, 512.

Referring to Figures 2, 3, 6, and 10, the two sets of movable flaps 52, 53 are respectively provided with, but not limited to, a paddle 521, 531 and a buckle ring 522.532. In the embodiment shown in the present invention, The paddles 521, 531 are set as an elongated plate-shaped body, and two buckles 522.532 are provided at the same time, and the two sets of movable flaps 52, 53 are respectively located on two sides of the rotary column 51, and the buckle ring 522.532 is inserted into the rotary column 51. In the radial side holes 511, 512, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, the two buckles 522.532 are placed in the radial side holes 511 of the knob 51, and the 512s are arranged in tandem, and the two pads 521, 531. It can be accommodated in the two side slots 513, 514 as needed (detailed later).

Referring to Figures 3, 6, 9, and 10, the two sets of auxiliary augers 50, 50' respectively pass through the central hole 54 through the shaft hole 510 of the rotary column 51, and also through the two sets of movable wings 52, 53 The retaining ring 522.532, and the central rod 54 is provided with a fitting portion 541 at the recess 5101 of the shaft hole 510, and the rotating portion 51 is rotated by the fitting portion 541 of the center rod 54 to rotate the rotating rod 51, and The locking component set 55 mounts the auxiliary auger 50, 50' on the bearings 33, 34 of the face cylinder 30; and the buckles 522.532 of the two sets of movable flaps 52, 53 are oblong in shape, larger than the central pole 54. The rod diameter, with the central rod 54 being inserted therein, enables the two sets of movable flaps 52, 53 to slide in the radial limit.

Referring to Figures 3 and 5, the face cylinder 30 forms a circular arc at the side walls 31, 32 closest to the auxiliary auger 50, 50' position, and forms a quarter arc in the fifth embodiment of the present invention. For the embodiment, please refer to the figures 5, 6, 7, and 9 again. When the auger main shaft 21 and the auxiliary auger 50, 50' in the face cylinder 30 are driven by the power, the two auxiliary augers 50, 50' is relatively rotated above the main shaft 21 of the auger, and a set of movable flaps 53 of one of the auxiliary augers 50 (e.g., right) shown in Fig. 5 is rotated on the arc side wall 31 of the face cylinder 30. When it is up, it is squeezed, and the paddle 531 on the side (as shown in Figs. 5 and 6) is accommodated in the side groove 514 of the spin column 51, and as shown in Figures 6 and 9, the retracted When the movable flap 53 is in the contraction, the buckle 532 is pushed against the paddles 521 of the opposite side movable flaps 52, and the paddles 521 of the opposite side flaps 52 are pushed out so as to perform the dough 91 inside the face cylinder 30. Twist until it is swung again to the arc side wall 31 of the face cylinder 30 to be squeezed, It is housed in the side groove 513 of the spin column 51, and at the same time, the dough 91 adhered to the movable flaps 52, 53 is removed, and thus circulated, the dough 91 can be continuously and effectively plucked.

Although the present invention has two sets of auxiliary augers 50, 50' as an example in the third and fifth embodiments, in actual application, if the size or shape of the surface cylinder 30 itself is different, it may be set as a group. Or two or more sets may be increased or decreased as needed; at the same time, the two sets of movable flaps 52, 53 and the upper dials 521, 531 are an elongated plate-like body in the description of the hair, as an embodiment. However, in practice, it can be designed into a curved, geometric plate or other shape due to the needs of mechanics, and can be changed by those skilled in the art under the characteristics of the present invention, that is, no Narration.

The present invention, as shown in Figures 1, 3, 4, and 5, may be provided with other fittings above the face cylinder 30, such as a feed hopper 60 for carrying more dough 91, or connecting other dough making machines ( Not shown in the figure), in order to make the food machinery continuously move to each other to achieve a consistent operation.

In practicing the invention, it will have the following major advantages:

1. Since the auxiliary auger designed by the invention has a relatively retractable paddle, the dialing action in the face cylinder can be free from the sticking of the dough, and can be along the surface when the paddle is retracted. The side wall of the cylinder passes through, and at the same time, the protruding dough is scraped off, and the cleaning work after the work is completed is more convenient, which is the main advantage of the invention.

2. The movable wing of the auxiliary auger of the invention is designed at the opposite ends, and pushes the dough in a way of stretching and contracting, so that the wings of the spiral auger can occupy the space and achieve the best space. It is another advantage of the present invention to utilize the situation in which the invalid toggle is avoided and the life of the component is increased.

The structure of the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; if an equivalent or easy change is made in the art, Equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, for example, changing the number of auxiliary augers, or the shape or size of the movable fins, or using different materials, etc., but using the features of the present invention All should be covered by the features of the invention.

21‧‧‧ auger spindle

30‧‧‧ face cylinder

31‧‧‧ side wall

32‧‧‧ side wall

33‧‧‧ bearing

34‧‧‧ bearing

40‧‧‧ nozzle

50‧‧‧Auxiliary auger

50’‧‧‧Auxiliary Auger

51‧‧‧Rotary column

510‧‧‧Axis hole

5101‧‧‧Inlay

511‧‧‧ side hole

512‧‧‧ side hole

513‧‧‧ side slot

514‧‧‧ side slot

52‧‧‧active flaps

521‧‧ ‧ picks

522‧‧‧ buckle

53‧‧‧active flaps

531‧‧ ‧ picks

532‧‧‧ buckle

54‧‧‧Central pole

541‧‧‧Inlay

55‧‧‧Locking parts set

60‧‧‧ Feeding hopper

Claims (10)

The structure of a whole noodle machine comprises a power unit, which drives a main shaft of a screw through a rotating speed mechanism; and the main shaft of the spiral shaft extends into a cylinder, and a nozzle is arranged at the end of the surface cylinder to make the dough After being placed into the face cylinder, it is pushed by the spinning of the main shaft of the auger and is discharged by the nozzle; a bearing is arranged on the main shaft of the auger in the face cylinder, and an auxiliary auger is provided in the bearing group, and is powered The unit and the rotating speed mechanism are driven together; the auxiliary auger includes at least: a rotating column, the rotating shaft is provided with a through shaft hole in the axial direction, and a radial hole is also respectively arranged in the radial direction of the rotating shaft The side holes penetrating above are respectively provided with two side grooves in the longitudinal direction of the outer edge of the rotating column at both ends of the side hole; two sets of movable flaps are respectively provided with an elongated plate-shaped paddle and a buckle ring; and two sets of movable wings The sheets are inserted on both sides of the spin column so that the buckle is received in the side holes, and the two picks are accommodated in the two side grooves; a central rod penetrates the shaft hole of the spin column and also penetrates the two sets of movable fins Buckle, and the center rod can drive the spin column to rotate and lock the part set The auxiliary twisting frame is arranged on the bearing of the surface cylinder; the side wall of the surface cylinder closest to the auxiliary auger position forms an arc, and when the auxiliary auger is rotating, one of the movable fins is on the arc side wall of the surface cylinder. When it is up, it is squeezed, and the paddle on the side is received in the side groove of the rotating column, and the retracting movable flap is simultaneously pushed by the buckle against the buckle of the opposite side movable flap, and The paddle of the opposite side flap is protruded to make the dough move until it is rotated again to the arc side wall of the face cylinder and is squeezed and contracted to form a circular telescopic dial. According to the structure of the whole noodle machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, the auxiliary auger's rotating column is provided with a fitting groove at the outer end of the shaft hole, and the central rod is also fitted with the fitting portion. The center rod is thereby driven to drive the spin column. According to the structure of the whole noodle machine described in claim 2, the relatively matched recessed groove and the embedded portion are non-circular. For example, in the structure of the whole noodle machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, the side holes of the rotating column are two in the radial direction, and both are located on the two side grooves; and the two sets of movable flaps are also provided on the picking piece. The buckle ring is respectively placed in the side hole of the spin column. For example, in the structure of the whole noodle machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, the buckles of the two sets of movable fins protrude into the radial side holes of the spin column, and are arranged side by side and arranged side by side. For example, in the structure of the whole noodle machine described in claim 1, the buckles of the two sets of movable flaps are long oval and larger than the rod diameter of the central rod, and the central rod is placed therein to make the two sets of activities The fins slide in the radial limit. According to the structure of the whole noodle machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, the side wall of the face cylinder is set to a quarter arc in a side wall close to the auxiliary auger position. For example, in the structure of the whole noodle machine described in claim 1, the auxiliary auger system in the surface cylinder is provided with two groups, and both are arranged above the main shaft of the auger and rotate relative to each other. For example, in the structure of the whole noodle machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, the paddle of the movable wing is one of an elongated plate-shaped body, a curved plate-shaped body and a geometric plate body. For example, in the structure of the whole noodle machine described in claim 1, the auxiliary auger in the surface cylinder is provided with two or more sets.