CN210275487U

CN210275487U - Even supply type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding

Info

Publication number: CN210275487U
Application number: CN201921194120.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马双昆; 魏萌萌; 王会英; 孙玉贵; 陈海洲; 韩楠; 李永彬; 张茂梅; 牛正阳; 孙亚伟; 陈永春; 尼玉龙; 孔大华; 张恩强; 申华伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-27
Filing date: 2019-07-27
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising field, concretely relates to pig is bred even supply type semi-fluid feed feeding device, include: the device comprises a feed supplementing trough, a partition, a semi-fluid feed pipe, a dispersion sliding disc, a support bar, a top column, an elastic baffle, a pressure disc, a fixing frame, a manual rotating part, a first end face cam, a second end face cam, a spring, a sleeve and an annular pressing ring; the utility model discloses an in the device, upper cover, the elasticity separation blade of the dispersion sliding tray that sets up above feed supplement groove and jube are similar to the floor drain device, control the elasticity separation blade and draw in and turn up two states between switch and can realize the shutoff of upper cover and open the effect. The dispersion sliding plate can make 360 degrees omnidirectional evenly scatters of half fluid fodder in the dispersion sliding plate quotation for the inside circumference of feed supplement groove can all be piled up and have half fluid fodder, and the pig that the feed supplement groove periphery centers on all can equal amount supplementary fodder, has avoided the manual work to add the fodder to the feed supplement groove, has saved the manpower and has improved efficiency.

Description

Even supply type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising field particularly, relates to an even supply type semi-fluid feed feeding device is bred to pig.

Background

Since the 80's of the 20 th century, the swine farming industry in our country has entered the modernized-scale farming stage by traditional domestic captive or free-ranging. Meanwhile, feeding hardware facilities such as stall construction, feeding equipment, feed products and the like which are matched with the development of the feed are also changed greatly. Especially, the feeding equipment of the pig farm on the scale nowadays is developed to the scientific and reasonable diversification direction from the traditional cement silo or ground feeding.

Nowadays, the feeding device for pig feeding is also developed from a traditional feeding trough to a controllable amount of a feeder and a feeder which are intermittently and continuously fed. Compared with the traditional trough, the feeder for modern breeding at present has the advantages of easy cleaning and disinfection, reduced feed fermentation infection, reduced feeding cost, feed saving, simple operation, labor saving, reduced stress response caused by direct manual intervention, suitability for high-density, group and intensive pig raising, dry and wet feeding can improve daily gain, meanwhile, the waste of feed and water is reduced, the discharge amount is adjustable, and the discharge is uniform. Compared with the traditional trough, the existing feeder has a smooth bottom trough without dead corners and no feed residue. And the modern material supplementing device can control feeding of different amounts aiming at pigs growing to different stages, so that the effect of 'eating less and eating more than one meal' is achieved, and the modern material supplementing device has the remarkable advantages of 'reducing stress, eating more than one meal, growing more quickly, having less diseases and less death', and the like on the whole, and the current material supplementing device can be divided into liquid feeding, dry feeding and semi-fluid feeding, and the purpose of accurate feeding of pig feeding can be achieved by adopting different feeding modes.

However, many semifluid feeding feeder all have a problem on the market, because semifluid feed is thick after the stirring, but mobility is relatively poor, carry inside back of feeding groove at the semifluid feed from the unloading funnel, semifluid feed can't flow in feeding groove inside to all around and spread to whole feeding groove, but can form in the central point department of feeding groove under the unloading funnel also, the edge region all around that finally leads to feeding groove inside being convenient for does not have semifluid feed, and it is too much to pile up at feeding groove central point, thereby lead to the pig can't effectively feed in the feeding groove edge position of feeding groove of being convenient for to eat, and the pig is difficult to reach when the feeding in feeding groove central point position, make can't effectual scientific feeding in the process of breeding, thereby influence its growth and development.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide an even feed type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding, which ensures even feed supply.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of even supply type semi-fluid feed feeding device is bred to pig, include: the device comprises a feed supplementing trough, a partition, a semi-fluid feed pipe, a dispersion sliding disc, a support bar, a top column, an elastic baffle, a pressure disc, a fixing frame, a manual rotating part, a first end face cam, a second end face cam, a spring, a sleeve and an annular pressing ring;

the partition is arranged in the feed supplementing groove to divide the feed supplementing groove into a plurality of fan-shaped areas, the semifluid feed feeding pipe extends out of the bottom of the feed supplementing groove and is communicated with a central hole on the dispersion sliding disc, a plurality of supporting bars form an arch outline shape and are arranged on the central hole of the dispersion sliding disc, an upper cover is formed on the arch outline of the supporting bars, a pressure plate is fixedly sleeved on the top column, an elastic blocking piece and the upper cover are sequentially arranged at the lower end part of the top column in a penetrating mode, a gear is arranged on the inner side of the upper cover, the pressure plate is attached to the elastic blocking piece, and the elastic blocking piece can be switched between a state of arching and releasing and a state of covering the supporting bars;

the fixing frame is arranged on the partition, the top post is provided with a thread section, the manual rotating part is arranged on the fixing frame and is in meshed transmission with the thread section of the top post, the thread section of the top post penetrates through the fixing frame and moves along the axial direction through a first guide piece between the fixing frame and the top post, the thread of the first end face cam is sleeved on the thread section of the top post, the second end face cam, the sleeve and the annular pressing ring are sequentially connected and sleeved on the top post, the sleeve penetrates through the fixing frame and moves along the axial direction through a second guide piece between the fixing frame and the top post, the first end face cam, the second end cam is uniformly provided with a plurality of ratchets, the first end cam and the second end cam are meshed, the spring is arranged on the sleeve between the fixed frame and the second end cam and is always in a compressed state, and the annular pressing ring can switch the elastic blocking piece from an arched release state to a covering state after the sleeve axially moves downwards.

Furthermore, one side of ratchet tooth surfaces at two sides of the ratchet is an inclined surface, and the other side of the ratchet tooth surfaces is a vertical surface; the top surface of the ratchet is a plane.

Furthermore, a deflector rod is arranged on the first end face cam.

Further, the apparatus further comprises: a rotating disc, a power transmission member; the rotating disc is positioned below the dispersion sliding disc and movably sleeved on the semi-fluid feeding pipe, and the power transmission piece is arranged on the semi-fluid feeding pipe and drives the rotating disc to rotate.

Furthermore, a plurality of spiral raised rotary ribs are uniformly arranged on the rotary disk.

Further, the power transmission member includes: the gear mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear and a motor; the first gear is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the lower port of the rotating disc, the motor is arranged on the semi-fluid feeding pipe and is connected with the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

Further, the device still includes the circle baffle, and the circle baffle setting is located the periphery of rotary disk on the jube.

Further, be provided with fixed frame on the mount, manual rotary part includes: a worm gear shell, a worm wheel and a hand wheel; the worm gear and worm casing is arranged on the fixing frame, the worm and the worm wheel are arranged in the worm gear and worm casing, the worm wheel thread is sleeved on the thread section of the jack-post, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel and connected with the hand wheel.

Further, the first guide member and the second guide member include: guide slot and with guide slot complex guide block.

Furthermore, a plurality of round holes are arranged on the pressure plate.

The utility model discloses an among the pig breeding even supply formula semi-fluid feed feeding device, upper cover, the elasticity separation blade of dispersion sliding tray, the support bar that set up above feed supplement groove and jube are similar to the floor drain device, control elasticity separation blade and draw in and turn up two states between switch and can realize the shutoff of upper cover and open the effect. The dispersion sliding plate can make 360 degrees omnidirectional evenly scatters of half fluid fodder in the dispersion sliding plate quotation for the inside circumference of feed supplement groove can all be piled up and have half fluid fodder, and the pig that the feed supplement groove periphery centers on all can equal amount supplementary fodder, has avoided the manual work to add the fodder to the feed supplement groove, has saved the manpower and has improved efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an application diagram of the uniform supply type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of an angle of the uniformly-supplied semi-fluid fodder feeding device for pig breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of another angle of the uniformly supplied semi-fluid fodder feeding device for pig breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the split angle of the uniformly supplied semi-fluid feeding device for pig breeding of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of another angle after the utility model discloses a half fluid feed feeding device of even supply formula of pig breeding cuts open;

FIG. 6 is a structural view of the uniformly supplied semi-fluid feeding device for pig breeding according to the present invention, wherein the elastic retaining pieces are in an open state;

FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of the elastic retaining sheet of the uniform feeding type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding of the utility model in a blocking state;

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the uniformly supplied semi-fluid fodder feeding device for pig breeding according to the present invention, wherein the elastic retaining pieces are in an open state;

FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of the elastic retaining sheet of the uniform feeding type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding of the utility model in a blocking state;

FIG. 10 is a structural view of a cam sleeve top ring and a top column in the uniform feeding type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding of the utility model;

FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the elastic baffle of the feeding device for uniformly feeding semi-fluid feedstuff for pig breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the elastic baffle of the uniform feeding type semi-fluid feedstuff feeding device for pig breeding according to the present invention in another state;

FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a platen in the uniformly supplied semi-fluid feed feeder for pig breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a structural view of a cam sleeve top ring in the uniform feeding type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding of the utility model;

FIG. 15 is a structural view of a manual rotating part in the uniform feeding type semi-fluid fodder feeding device for pig breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a structural diagram of a rotary plate of the uniform feeding type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding of the present invention;

wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a material supplementing groove; 2. a barrier; 3. a semi-fluid feeding tube; 4. a dispersive sliding plate; 5. a supporting strip; 6. a top pillar; 7. an elastic baffle plate; 8. a platen; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a first end cam; 11. a second end cam; 12. a spring; 13. a sleeve; 14. an annular pressing ring; 15. a ratchet; 16. a deflector rod; 17. rotating the disc; 18. rotating the ribs; 19. a first gear; 20. a second gear; 21. a motor; 22. a round baffle plate; 23. a fixing frame; 24. a worm; 25. a worm gear; 26. a hand wheel; 27. a guide groove; 28. a circular hole; 29. a platform; 30. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 16, the utility model discloses a pig is bred even supply formula semi-fluid feed feeding device, include: the device comprises a feed supplementing groove 1, a partition 2, a semi-fluid feed pipe 3, a dispersion sliding disc 4, a supporting strip 5, a top column 6, an elastic baffle 7, a pressure plate 8, a fixing frame 9, a manual rotating part, a first end face cam 10, a second end face cam 11, a spring 12, a sleeve 13 and an annular pressure ring 14;

the setting of jube 2 is divided into a plurality of fan-shaped regions with feed supplement groove 1 in feed supplement groove 1, semifluid feed pipe 3 stretches out and communicates with the central hole on dispersion sliding tray 4 from feed supplement groove 1 bottom, a plurality of support bars 5 constitute arch profile form and set up on the central hole of dispersion sliding tray 4, the arch profile of a plurality of support bars 5 is formed with the upper cover, fixed pressure disk 8 that has cup jointed on the fore-set 6, elastic catch 7 is worn to establish in proper order by the lower tip of fore-set 6, the upper cover keeps off the position in the inboard of upper cover, an accessible nut keeps off the position. The pressure plate 8 is attached to the elastic baffle 7, and the elastic baffle 7 can be switched between the states of arching release and covering the plurality of supporting strips 5 under the action of the pressure plate 8;

the fixing frame 9 is arranged on the partition 2, the top post 6 is provided with a thread section, the manual rotating part is arranged on the fixing frame 9 and is in meshed transmission with the thread section of the top post 6, the thread section of the top post 6 penetrates through the fixing frame 9 and moves along the axial direction through a first guide piece between the fixing frame and the top post, the first end face cam 10 is in thread sleeve joint with the thread section of the top post 6, a second end face cam 11, a sleeve 13 and an annular pressing ring 14 are sequentially connected and sleeved on the top post 6, the sleeve 13 penetrates through the fixing frame 9 and moves along the axial direction through a second guide piece between the fixing frame and the top post, the first end face cam 10, a plurality of ratchets 15 are uniformly distributed on the second end cam 11, the first end cam 10 and the second end cam 11 are meshed, the spring 12 is arranged on a sleeve 13 between the fixed frame 9 and the second end cam 11 and is always in a compressed state, and the annular pressing ring 14 can switch the elastic catch 7 from an arched release state to a covering state after the sleeve 13 axially moves downwards.

The utility model discloses an among the pig breeding even supply formula semi-fluid feed feeding device, the dispersion sliding tray 4 that sets up above feed supplement groove 1 and partition 2, upper cover, the elasticity separation blade 7 of support bar 5 are similar to the floor drain device, and control elasticity separation blade 7 is drawing in and is turning up two states between switch and can realize the shutoff to the upper cover and open the effect. The dispersion sliding plate 4 can make 360 degrees omnidirectional evenly scatters of semifluid fodder on the 4 quotations of dispersion sliding plate for the inside circumference of tonifying trough 1 can all be piled up semifluid fodder, and the pig that 1 periphery of tonifying trough centers on all can equivalent supplementary fodder, has avoided the manual work to add the fodder to tonifying trough 1, has saved the manpower and has improved efficiency.

Preferably, one of the ratchet surfaces on both sides of the ratchet 15 is an inclined surface, and the other is a vertical surface; the top surface of the ratchet 15 is flat.

The first end face cam 10 is integrally of a circular structure with a certain length, ratchets 15 which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are integrally fixed on the lower end face of the first end face cam 10, one ends of ratchet tooth surfaces on two sides of each ratchet 15 are inclined planes, the other ends of the ratchet tooth surfaces are vertical planes, tip angles of the top ends of the ratchets 15 are eliminated, and the ratchets 15 are cut off at positions close to the lower ends of the tip angles to enable the upper ends of the ratchets 15 to form. The ratchet teeth 15 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the first end face cam 10, so that the adjacent ratchet teeth 15 are spaced, and the spacing distance is greater than the length of the upper end plane of the ratchet teeth 15.

The structure of the second end face cam 11 is consistent with that of the first end face cam 10, the end face of the ratchet 15 of the second end face cam 11 vertically faces upwards to the end face direction of the ratchet 15 of the first end face cam 10, and the ratchet 15 of the second end face cam 11 vertically faces upwards and can give way with the ratchet 15 of the first end face cam 10 in a clearance mode. When the ratchet 15 of the second end face cam 11 is positioned in the gap of the ratchet 15 of the first end face cam 10 and the end faces of the ratchet 15 of the first end face cam 10 and the ratchet 15 of the second end face cam 11 are mutually jointed, the height of the second end face cam 11 is positioned at the highest position. When the top end surface of the ratchet 15 of the second end cam 11 is engaged with the top end surface of the ratchet 15 of the first end cam 10, the second end cam 11 is jacked up by the first end cam 10, and the height of the second end cam 11 is at the lowest position.

Preferably, the first end cam 10 is provided with a lever 16.

A shift lever 16 is fixedly and vertically connected to the outer circumferential side of the first end cam 10, and the shift lever 16 can be operated to control the first end cam 10 to rotate and swing.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises: a rotating disk 17, a power transmission member; the rotating disc 17 is positioned below the dispersion sliding disc 4 and movably sleeved on the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3, and the power transmission part is arranged on the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3 to drive the rotating disc 17 to rotate.

A rotary disk 17 is coaxially sleeved on the semi-fluid feeding tube 3 below the dispersion slide disk 4, and the rotary disk 17 is positioned below the dispersion slide disk 4 and sleeves the outer wall of the semi-fluid feeding tube 3, so that the rotary disk can flexibly rotate relative to the semi-fluid feeding tube 3.

Preferably, the rotating disc 17 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spirally-raised rotating ribs 18.

The rotating disc 17 is of a disc-shaped structure, and a plurality of spirally-raised rotating ribs 18 are uniformly distributed and integrally fixed on the outer circumference of the upper disc surface of the rotating disc 17 from the central area to the outer circumference. The rotating ribs 18 uniformly distributed on the circumference are spirally diverged from the central area of the rotating disk 17 to the periphery.

Preferably, the power transmission member includes: a first gear 19, a second gear 20, a motor 21; the first gear 19 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the lower port of the rotating disc 17, the motor 21 is arranged on the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3 and is connected with the second gear 20, and the first gear 19 and the second gear 20 are meshed.

A first gear 19 is coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the lower end port of the rotating disc 17, a second gear 20 is meshed with the first gear 19, the second gear 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor 21, and the motor 21 rotates to drive the second gear 20 and the first gear 19 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 17 is driven to rotate. And the rotation direction of the rotating disc 17 driven by the gear is the rotation direction of the arc convex curved surface side of the rotating rib 18, the motor 21 adopts a small rotation speed to drive the rotating disc 17 to rotate at a slow rotation speed, the semifluid feed slides from the umbrella-shaped disc surface of the dispersion sliding disc 4 to the disc surface of the rotating disc 17, and under the rotation action of the rotating disc 17 and the rotation pushing action of the rotating rib 18 on the semifluid feed, the semifluid feed rotating along with the rotating disc 17 gradually diffuses towards the periphery of the rotating disc 17 under the action of centrifugal force and is finally thrown out of the rotating disc 17, and the centrifugal speed of the semifluid feed when being thrown out of the rotating disc 17 is slow due to the slow rotation speed of the rotating disc 17. The motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semi-fluid feeding tube 3 to ensure relative fixation.

Preferably, the device further comprises a circular baffle 22, the circular baffle 22 being arranged on the partition 2 at the periphery of the rotating disc 17.

Be provided with circle baffle 22 in the periphery of rotary disk 17 apart from rotary disk 17 circumferential edge certain distance department, the cylinder baffle of circle baffle 22 for having certain length, circle baffle 22 lower extreme circle port fixed connection makes on the jube 2 of replenishing trough 1 upper end can guarantee relatively fixed, after semifluid fodder breaks away from rotary disk 17, circle baffle 22 can play the effect that separates the fender to the semifluid fodder of throwing away far away, make semifluid fodder can not take place to splash, can be complete scatter and fall into 1 inside supply pig feeds of replenishing trough.

Preferably, the fixed frame 9 is provided with a fixed frame 23, and the manual rotation member includes: worm gear and worm shell, worm 24, worm wheel 25, hand wheel 26; the worm gear and worm casing is arranged on the fixing frame 23, the worm 24 and the worm wheel 25 are arranged in the worm gear and worm casing, the worm wheel 25 is sleeved on the thread section of the jack post 6 in a threaded manner, and the worm 24 is meshed with the worm wheel 25 and is connected with the hand wheel 26.

Be 180 fixed integrative horizontally mount 9 in both sides of degree symmetry at circular baffle 22 upper end port department, mount 9 has certain thickness and width, fixed integrative fixed frame 23 that has the rectangle on mount 9 upper end face intermediate position, vertical run-through has fore-set 6 on the fixed frame 23 horizontal end face, 6 outer walls of fore-set of round bar type are screw thread section and optical axis section two parts, the horizontal end face of fixed frame 23 and the screw thread section of fore-set 6 are the normal bobbin of non-screw thread and cup joint the relation, 6 screw thread section coaxial screw threads at fore-set 23 top have cup jointed worm wheel 25, worm wheel 25 meshes worm 24, worm 24 coaxial fixation has hand wheel 26, worm wheel 25 worm 24 mechanism periphery cover has the worm gear worm shell simultaneously, the worm gear shell is fixed at fixed frame 23 and is made the structure can be stable.

The hand wheel 26 is rotated, the hand wheel 26 drives the worm wheel 25 and the worm 24 to rotate, and the top column 6 cannot rotate, and the worm wheel 25 is in threaded fit connection with the top column 6, so that the worm wheel 25 rotates to drive the top column 6 to axially move in the vertical direction. The first end face cam 10 is sleeved on the top pillar 6 section close to the upper height in the fixing frame 23 in a clamping mode, so that the first end face cam 10 can only be sleeved on the periphery of the top pillar 6 to perform relative rotation movement.

Preferably, the first guide member and the second guide member include: a guide groove 27 and a guide block matched with the guide groove 27.

The threaded section of the ejection column 6 is provided with a guide groove 27 along the axial direction, and a guide block is arranged at the position of the worm gear shell corresponding to the guide groove 27, so that the ejection column 6 can not rotate and can only move in the vertical direction relative to the worm gear shell. And the outer wall of the sleeve 13 of the cam sleeve top ring is provided with a guide groove 27 along the axial direction, and a guide block is arranged at a corresponding position of an inner hole of the fixing frame 9 which penetrates through the guide groove, so that the cam sleeve top ring can only move along the axial direction relative to the fixing frame 9 and cannot rotate.

Preferably, the pressure plate 8 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 28.

A plurality of round holes 28 are circumferentially arranged on the disc surface of the pressure plate 8 and used for always ensuring the stability of the air pressure in the area between the pressure plate 8 and the elastic baffle 7 when the elastic baffle 7 deforms.

Specifically, this device mainly used plays semi-fluid's accurate feeding in the pig of family is bred, this device bottom surface is provided with great platform 29, the semi-fluid structure of feeding has been placed on platform 29, semi-fluid structure of feeding mainly has feed supplement groove 1, 1 whole profile in feed supplement groove is circular basin form, 1 inside certain degree of depth that has in feed supplement groove, 1 inside central point in feed supplement groove puts and is designed with thin thick toper structure down, make the fodder can press close to the peripheral position and be convenient for the pig to enclose in feed supplement groove 1 periphery evenly distributed feed. The partition 2 is arranged at the upper end port of the material supplementing tank 1, the partition 2 is integrally formed by hard round rods, and the whole contour of the circumference is fixedly connected with the partition 2 which is uniformly distributed on the circumference and points to the periphery circumference from inside along the radial direction, so that the circumference of the material supplementing tank 1 can be uniformly divided into a plurality of fan-shaped areas from the end port of the material supplementing tank 1 (the circumference of the partition 2 in the technical scheme uniformly divides the material supplementing tank 1 into 8 parts).

The center of the lower end surface of the feed supplementing trough 1 upwards penetrates through the conical structure of the feed supplementing trough 1 and extends out of the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3, and the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3 is a hard pipe and has high strength. The semi-fluid feeding pipe 3 is positioned at the bottom section of the supplement trough 1 and runs from the platform 29 to the source position. The common feed stirring structure can be used at the source to mix the feed and the water, and the mixed semi-fluid feed is conveyed into the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3 for feeding. The semi-fluid feeding pipe 3 upwards penetrates through the conical structure of the feed supplementing trough 1 and upwards extends for a certain height, the lower end of the dispersing slide disk 4 is fixedly communicated with the end head of the upper end of the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3, the circular disk surface at the upper end of the lower end opening of the dispersing slide disk 4 is an umbrella-shaped disk surface with the middle inclined downwards along the radial direction to the circumference, and the middle position of the dispersing slide disk 4 is a larger central hole, so that the semi-fluid feed released from the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3 can flow out from the central hole of the dispersing slide disk 4.

The circumference of the outer side of the upper port of the circular hole of the dispersion sliding disc 4 is uniformly provided with the strip-shaped supporting bars 5, the supporting bars 5 which are uniformly distributed on the circumference wholly form a circular arch outline at the upper end of the circular hole of the dispersion sliding disc 4, the adjacent supporting bars 5 have intervals so that the semifluid feed can pass through, the central position of the circular arch upper cover formed by the whole supporting bars 5 penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom end of the top column 6, and the supporting bars 5 have certain deformation characteristics so that the circular arch upper cover has a bending deformation effect. An elastic blocking piece 7 in the shape of a spherical arch is designed above the upper cover in the shape of the spherical arch, and a top column 6 is also penetrated through the elastic blocking piece 7 in the center position. The top column 6 above the elastic retaining sheet 7 is fixedly sleeved with the pressure plate 8, the pressure plate 8 is high in strength and not prone to deformation, the whole outline of the pressure plate 8 is in a buckling bowl shape, and the port at the lower end of the pressure plate 8 is tightly attached and fixed to the central root area of the disc surface on the elastic retaining sheet 7 all the time.

Elastic catch 7 is the slice separation blade that has the elastic deformation characteristic, and has two deformation states, high as elastic catch 7 in the middle of, and when the ball arch state that is the arc reduction to circumferential edge position all around from the middle, the edge periphery of the elastic catch 7 of ball arch shape is pressed at the up end of dispersion sliding plate 4, thereby can wrap up the ball arch upper cover of support bar 5 completely and play the shutoff effect with the centre of a circle hole that disperses sliding plate 4 central point to put, make semifluid fodder can't flow from the centre of a circle hole department of upper end dispersion sliding plate 4. When the elastic separation blades 7 are arched from inside to outside, so that the elastic separation blades 7 form a spherical low-lying structure with a low middle part and a high periphery, the elastic separation blades 7 achieve the releasing effect on the spherical arched upper cover of the supporting bar 5, the semi-fluid feed can flow out from the hole at the center of the circle of the dispersion sliding disc 4 in the state, and the flowing semi-fluid feed flows downwards in a dispersed manner on the umbrella-shaped disc surface structure of the dispersion sliding disc 4.

The section of the support pillar 6 below the first end face cam 10 is sleeved with a cam sleeve support ring structure, and the cam sleeve support ring is formed by fixedly connecting four structures, namely a second end face cam 11, a sleeve 13, a connecting plate 30 and an annular pressing ring 14 from top to bottom. The top ring of the cam sleeve is in a sleeved connection with the top column 6 and can move relative to the top column 6 along the axial direction. The second end cam 11 of the cam sleeve jacking ring is also arranged in the fixed frame 23, a certain height is arranged at a distance from the upper end face of the fixed frame 9 below, a spring 12 is sleeved on a sleeve section 13 between the second end cam 11 and the fixed frame 9, and the spring 12 is always in a compression state when the second end cam 11 is at the highest and lowest height positions so as to jack the second end cam 11 towards the first end cam 10. When the shift lever 16 is shifted, the first end face cam 10 can rotate, but the second end face cam 11 cannot rotate and can only axially move, the first end face cam 10 can drive the second end face cam 11 to rotate to a jacking state of the ratchets 15 to the ratchets 15 in a state that the ratchets 15 of the first end face cam 10 are meshed with the ratchets 15 of the other end face cam, at the moment, the second end face cam 11 axially moves to a lowest height position from a highest position, and a plane is designed at the tops of the ratchets 15 of the first end face cam 10 and the second end face cam 11, so that the planes at the tops of the ratchets 15 of the first end face cam 10 and the second end face cam 11 are attached and kept relatively stable when. When the poking rod 16 is poked reversely to drive the first end cam 10 to rotate reversely, the second end cam 11 moves upwards under the elastic force of the spring 12 and returns to the meshing state with the first end cam 10.

The circumferential wall of the lower end port of the cam sleeve top ring is fixedly connected with an annular pressing ring 14 through evenly distributed connecting plates 30, the annular pressing ring 14 is annular, and the caliber of the annular pressing ring is half of that of the blocking piece of the spring 12. When the disk surface of the elastic baffle 7 is in a low-lying spherical state with a low middle part and a high periphery, the lower port of the annular pressing ring 14 is attached to the disk surface of the elastic baffle 7 and is positioned in a stress inflection point area of the elastic baffle 7, the first end surface cam 10 is controlled to enable the second end surface cam 11 to move downwards along the axial direction, and the annular pressing ring 14 can press the disk surface of the elastic baffle 7 downwards to the middle part to be in an arc-shaped spherical arch state with arc-shaped reduction towards the periphery edge position. When needs make elasticity separation blade 7 from the arch state of ball turn-up to spherical low-lying state, rotate hand wheel 26, thereby hand wheel 26 drives worm wheel 25 worm 24 and rotates and drive the fore-set 6 that cup joints with worm 24 screw and move along the vertical lapse of axial, the fore-set 6 drives pressure disk 8 and pushes down elasticity separation blade 7 central root region, the circumference outside top of elasticity separation blade 7 is on the quotation of dispersion sliding tray 4 simultaneously, upwards in elasticity separation blade 7 periphery, under the regional decurrent interact of central root, thereby make elasticity separation blade 7 turn-up to spherical low-lying state.

The specific use mode is as follows: when semifluid is fed, the elastic separation blade 7 is deformed into a spherical low-lying state with a high middle low circumference from a spherical arch state closed by an upper cover of the support bar 5, the operation process is that the control hand wheel 26 drives the worm 24 to rotate, the worm 24 drives the worm wheel 25 to rotate, because the ejection column 6 and the worm wheel 25 are in threaded sleeve connection, and because the ejection column 6 is connected with the worm wheel and worm shell through a sliding key, the ejection column 6 only can move axially relative to the worm wheel and worm shell, the ejection column 6 moves downwards to drive the pressure plate 8 to press the elastic separation blade 7 downwards, and the elastic separation blade 7 is opened and turned to the spherical low-lying state through interaction with the dispersion sliding plate 4.

The motor 21 is turned on, the motor 21 rotates the second gear 20, and the second gear 20 rotates the first gear 19 to rotate the rotating disk 17 coaxial therewith. The semi-fluid feed is introduced into the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3, flows out from the front port of the semi-fluid feeding pipe 3, passes through the upper cover of the supporting strip 5 and flows around on the dispersion slide disc 4 in a distributed manner, the semi-fluid feed is scattered on the rotation disc 17 in a rotating state from the dispersion slide disc 4, and under the rotating action of the rotation disc 17 and the rotating pushing action of the rotation ribs 18 on the semi-fluid feed, the semi-fluid feed rotating along with the rotation disc 17 is gradually diffused to the periphery of the rotation disc 17 under the action of centrifugal force and is finally thrown out of the rotation disc 17, and the rotating speed of the rotation disc 17 is slow, so the centrifugal speed of the semi-fluid feed when being thrown out of the rotation disc 17 is slow. The effect that circular baffle 22 had played and has blockked to the fodder that splashes, played the guard action in can getting into the benefit silo 1 with a careful attention to semifluid fodder, dispersion sliding tray 4's effect makes the inside 360 degrees omnidirections of benefit silo 1 all have the semifluid fodder of basic uniform volume, and the effect of rotary disk 17 makes semifluid fodder can be in the benefit silo 1 inside near periphery edge under the effect of centrifugal force, makes the pig be convenient for the feed.

The utility model discloses an innovation technical point and beneficial effect lie in at least:

1. the semi-fluid feeding of the technical scheme is mechanical and automatic, the feeding process does not need workers to supplement feed, the feed is automatically supplemented, the traditional breeding mode is broken away, the feeding process is more standard and scientific, and the feeding is more accurate. Meanwhile, a large amount of manpower and labor force are saved, and the efficiency is greatly improved.

2. Semi-fluid is fed and is put logical up at 1 lower extreme central point in feed supplement groove and has semi-fluid to feed the

pipe

3, and 3 inside logical semi-fluid feeds of pipe can make it finally fall into feed supplement groove 1, have avoided the manual work to add the fodder to feed supplement groove 1, have saved the manpower and have improved efficiency.

3. The dispersion sliding disc 4, the upper cover of the supporting strip 5 and the elastic blocking piece 7 which are arranged above the material supplementing groove 1 and the partition 2 are similar to a floor drain device, and the effect of plugging and opening the upper cover can be realized by controlling the elastic blocking piece 7 to be switched between a furled state and a furled state. The 4 quotations of dispersion sliding tray are the circular arc umbelliform structure and can make 360 degrees omnidirectional evenly scatter in the upper semifluid fodder of 4 quotations of dispersion sliding tray for the inside circumference of tonifying trough 1 can all be piled up semifluid fodder, and the pig that 1 periphery of tonifying trough centers on can equal amount supplementary fodder.

4. The state of the elastic separation blade 7 is switched from turning to furling through the first end face cam 10 to drive the cam sleeve top ring to press down the disk surface of the elastic separation blade 7, the state is switched from furling to turning through the top column 6 to drive the pressure disk 8 to press down the central root area of the elastic separation blade 7, and simultaneously, the disk surface of the dispersion sliding disk 4 is under the interaction of upward jacking of the peripheral area of the elastic separation blade 7, so that the elastic separation blade 7 is turned to be in a spherical low-lying state.

5. The end faces of the first end face cam 10 and the second end face cam 11 are both of a one-way ratchet 15 structure, the spring 12 can be used for supporting the second end face cam 11 on the sleeve 13 between the second end face cam 11 and the fixing frame 9 all the time, so that the deflector rod 16 is used for controlling the first end face cam 10 to rotate to drive the second end face cam 11 to press the elastic catch 7 to be folded from the turning-up state, the first end face cam 10 is reversed to enable the cam sleeve top ring to be restored to the initial state to be meshed with the ratchet 15 of the first end face cam 10 under the action of the spring 12, and the subsequent operation of the elastic catch 7 cannot be influenced.

6. The upper section and the lower section of the round rod-shaped top column 6 are respectively a thread section and a smooth shaft section, the thread section is provided with an axial guide groove 27, and the thread section of the top column 6 is in coaxial thread sleeve joint with the worm wheel 25, so that the worm wheel 25 and the worm 24 rotate to drive the top column 6 to move up and down to drive the pressure plate 8 which is coaxially and fixedly connected below to press the elastic retaining piece 7.

7. The elastic flap 7 has elastically deformable characteristics and can be deformed into two states. The support strips 5 have certain deformation characteristics so that the spherical arch upper cover has a bending deformation effect. And the adjacent support bars 5 have larger gaps for semi-fluid feed to pass through.

8. A rotating disc 17 is coaxially arranged between the dispersion sliding disc 4 and the partition 2 of the feed supplementing groove 1, the rotating disc 17 is of a disc-shaped structure, and a plurality of spirally-raised rotating ribs 18 are uniformly distributed and integrally fixed on the outer circumference of the outer side of the central area of the upper disc surface of the rotating disc 17. The rotating ribs 18 uniformly distributed on the circumference are spirally diverged from the central area of the rotating disk 17 to the periphery. The rotary disk 17 is driven by a gear controlled by a motor 21. The function of the rotating disc 17 is to enable the semi-fluid feed to fall into the supplement tank 1 under the action of centrifugal force close to the peripheral edge, so that the pigs can conveniently eat.

9. The round baffle plate 22 is arranged at a certain distance from the periphery of the rotating disc 17 to the circumferential edge of the rotating disc 17, the round baffle plate 22 plays a role in blocking splashed feed, and the semi-fluid feed can be systematically dropped into the feed supplementing groove 1 to play a guarantee role.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pig is bred even half fluid feed feeding device of supply formula which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a feed supplementing trough, a partition, a semi-fluid feed pipe, a dispersion sliding disc, a support bar, a top column, an elastic baffle, a pressure disc, a fixing frame, a manual rotating part, a first end face cam, a second end face cam, a spring, a sleeve and an annular pressing ring;

the partition is arranged in the feed supplementing trough and divides the feed supplementing trough into a plurality of fan-shaped areas, the semi-fluid feed feeding pipe extends out of the bottom of the feed supplementing trough and is communicated with a central hole on the dispersion sliding disc, a plurality of support bars form an arch outline and are arranged on the central hole of the dispersion sliding disc, an upper cover is formed on the arch outline of the support bars, a pressure plate is fixedly sleeved on the top column, the lower end part of the top column sequentially penetrates through the elastic blocking piece and the upper cover and shifts on the inner side of the upper cover, the pressure plate is attached to the elastic blocking piece, and the elastic blocking piece can be switched between the states of arching release and covering of the support bars under the action of the pressure plate;

the fixing frame is arranged on the partition, a threaded section is arranged on the ejection column, the manual rotating part is arranged on the fixing frame and is in meshing transmission with the threaded section of the ejection column, the threaded section of the ejection column penetrates through the fixing frame and moves axially through a first guide piece between the fixing frame and the ejection column, the first end face cam is in threaded sleeve connection with the threaded section of the ejection column, the second end face cam, the sleeve and the annular pressing ring are sequentially connected and sleeved on the ejection column, the sleeve penetrates through the fixing frame and moves axially through a second guide piece between the fixing frame and the sleeve, a plurality of ratchet teeth are uniformly distributed on the first end face cam and the second end face cam, the first end face cam and the second end face cam are in meshing arrangement, and the spring is arranged on the sleeve between the fixing frame and the second end face cam and is always in a compressed state, the annular pressing ring can switch the elastic blocking piece from an arched release state to a covering state after the sleeve axially moves downwards.

2. The even feeding type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein one of the ratchet surfaces at both sides of the ratchet is an inclined surface, and the other side is a vertical surface; the top surface of the ratchet is a plane.

3. The pig breeding uniform feed type semi-fluid feed feeding device of claim 1, wherein the first end cam is provided with a deflector rod.

4. The swine cultivation uniform feed semi-fluid feed feeding device of claim 1, further comprising: a rotating disc, a power transmission member; the rotary disk is positioned below the dispersion sliding disk and movably sleeved on the semifluid feeding pipe, and the power transmission piece is arranged on the semifluid feeding pipe and drives the rotary disk to rotate.

5. The pig breeding uniform supply type semi-fluid feed feeding device of claim 4, wherein a plurality of spirally raised rotating ribs are uniformly arranged on the rotating disc.

6. The swine breeding uniform feed semi-fluid feed feeding device of claim 4, wherein the power transmission member comprises: the gear mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear and a motor; the first gear is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the lower port of the rotating disc, the motor is arranged on the semi-fluid feeding pipe and connected with the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed.

7. The swine breeding uniformly fed semi-fluid feed feeding device of claim 4, further comprising a circular baffle disposed on the partition at the periphery of the rotating pan.

8. The even feed type semi-fluid feed feeding device for pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein a fixing frame is provided on the fixing frame, and the manual rotating part comprises: a worm gear shell, a worm wheel and a hand wheel; the worm gear and worm casing is arranged on the fixing frame, the worm and the worm wheel are arranged in the worm gear and worm casing, the worm wheel thread sleeve is arranged on the thread section of the jack-post, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel and connected with the hand wheel.

9. The swine breeding uniform feed semi-fluid feed feeding device of claim 1, wherein the first and second guide members comprise: the guide slot and with guide block of guide slot cooperation.

10. The device for feeding the semi-fluid feed with uniform supply for pig breeding according to claim 1, wherein the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of round holes.