TWI607406B - Transportation form processing system and method - Google Patents
Transportation form processing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI607406B TWI607406B TW105141207A TW105141207A TWI607406B TW I607406 B TWI607406 B TW I607406B TW 105141207 A TW105141207 A TW 105141207A TW 105141207 A TW105141207 A TW 105141207A TW I607406 B TWI607406 B TW I607406B
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Description
本發明係關於一種運輸表單處理系統及方法,特別是指一種具有表單組合功能之運輸表單處理系統及方法。 The present invention relates to a transport form processing system and method, and more particularly to a transport form processing system and method having a form combination function.
在運輸(如空運或海運)之進口或出口作業上之相關表單中,以空運之進口作業上之表單為例,例如需將主艙單與主提單組合成進口主艙單,並將主艙單與分艙單結合成進口分艙單,進而將進口主艙單與進口分艙單等傳送至海關以進行通關程序。 In the relevant form on the import or export operation of transportation (such as air or sea), take the form on the import operation of air transport, for example, the main manifest and the main bill of lading must be combined into the main import manifest and the main cabin The single and sub-bill sheets are combined into an import sub-bill, and the imported main manifest and the imported sub-bill are sent to the customs for customs clearance procedures.
但是,空運業者(如航空公司)難以掌控主艙單、主提單與分艙單等表單之傳送時間及順序,或者主艙單、主提單與分艙單等表單經由網路傳送後難以確保其到達接收方之接收時間及順序,以致接收方需等到例如主艙單與主提單皆到齊時才能組合成進口主艙單,進而將進口主艙單傳送至海關,以便海關對進口主艙單進行通關程序。如此一來,將造成海關無法即時或儘早收到進口主艙單,以致容易延遲對進口主艙單之通關速度或處理效率。 However, it is difficult for air transport operators (such as airlines) to control the transmission time and sequence of forms such as main manifests, main bills of lading and sub-bills, or it is difficult to ensure that the main manifest, main bill of lading and sub-bills are transmitted via the Internet. Receiving the receiving time and sequence of the receiving party, so that the receiving party has to wait until the main manifest and the main bill of lading are all in order to be combined into the main import manifest, and then the imported main manifest is sent to the customs for the customs to import the main manifest Conduct customs clearance procedures. As a result, customs will not be able to receive the import master manifest immediately or as soon as possible, so that it is easy to delay the customs clearance speed or processing efficiency of the imported main manifest.
因此,如何解決上述習知技術之問題,實已成為本領 域技術人員之一大課題。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems of the prior art has become a skill. One of the major issues for domain technicians.
本發明係提供一種運輸表單處理系統及方法,其能提升對例如進口主艙單之通關速度或處理效率。 The present invention provides a transport form processing system and method that enhances the clearance speed or processing efficiency of, for example, an imported main manifest.
本發明之運輸表單處理系統包括:一接收模組,用以接收一具有第一主號、第一航班、第一航班日、進口日與第一主號件數之第一主艙單;一判斷模組,用以判斷接收模組在接收到第一主艙單之前或同時是否已接收到一具有第一主號、託運人與收貨人之提單;一處理模組,用以於接收模組在接收到第一主艙單之前或同時未接收到提單時,將預設託運人、預設收貨人、第一主艙單之第一主號、第一航班、第一航班日、進口日與第一主號件數組合成一進口主艙單;以及一傳送模組,用以將進口主艙單傳送至一電子裝置。 The transportation form processing system of the present invention comprises: a receiving module, configured to receive a first main manifest having a first major number, a first flight, a first flight day, an import date, and a first number of primary articles; The determining module is configured to determine whether the receiving module has received a bill of lading having the first major number, the shipper and the consignee before or at the same time receiving the first main manifest; and a processing module for receiving The module will preset the shipper, the default consignee, the first main number of the first main manifest, the first flight, the first flight day before receiving the first main manifest or at the same time. And importing an array of first main parts into an imported main manifest; and a transfer module for transferring the imported main manifest to an electronic device.
本發明之運輸表單處理方法包括:接收一具有第一主號、第一航班、第一航班日、進口日與第一主號件數之第一主艙單;判斷在接收到第一主艙單之前或同時是否已接收到一具有第一主號、託運人與收貨人之提單;當在接收到第一主艙單之前或同時未接收到提單時,將預設託運人、預設收貨人、第一主艙單之第一主號、第一航班、第一航班日、進口日與第一主號件數組合成一進口主艙單;以及將進口主艙單傳送至一電子裝置。 The transportation form processing method of the present invention comprises: receiving a first main manifest having a first major number, a first flight, a first flight day, an import date, and a first number of primary articles; determining that the first primary cabin is received Whether a bill of lading with the first major number, shipper and consignee has been received before or at the same time; when the bill of lading is received before or at the same time, the shipper is preset, preset The consignee, the first main number of the first main manifest, the first flight, the first flight day, the import date and the first main number array form an imported main manifest; and the imported main manifest is transmitted to an electronic Device.
由上可知,本發明之運輸表單處理系統及方法中,主要是在接收到第一主艙單之前或同時未接收到提單時,先 將預設託運人、預設收貨人與第一主艙單組合成進口主艙單,並將進口主艙單傳送至海關之電子裝置,以利海關先將具有預設託運人與預設收貨人之進口主艙單進行通關程序,進而提升對進口主艙單之通關速度或處理效率。 It can be seen from the above that in the transportation form processing system and method of the present invention, mainly before receiving the first main manifest or at the same time not receiving the bill of lading, Combine the default shipper, the default consignee and the first main manifest into the main import manifest, and transfer the imported main manifest to the electronic device of the customs, so that the customs will have the default shipper and preset The consignee's import main manifest carries out the customs clearance procedure, thereby improving the customs clearance speed or processing efficiency of the imported main manifest.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明。在以下描述內容中將部分闡述本發明之額外特徵及優點,且此等特徵及優點將部分自所述描述內容顯而易見,或可藉由對本發明之實踐習得。本發明之特徵及優點借助於在申請專利範圍中特別指出的元件及組合來認識到並達到。應理解,前文一般描述與以下詳細描述兩者均僅為例示性及解釋性的,且不欲約束本發明所主張之範圍。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. The additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description in the description. The features and advantages of the present invention are realized and attained by the <RTIgt; It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description
10‧‧‧運輸表單處理系統 10‧‧‧Transport Form Processing System
11‧‧‧接收模組 11‧‧‧ receiving module
12‧‧‧判斷模組 12‧‧‧Judgement module
13‧‧‧處理模組 13‧‧‧Processing module
14‧‧‧傳送模組 14‧‧‧Transmission module
20、30‧‧‧電子裝置 20, 30‧‧‧ Electronic devices
A‧‧‧第一主艙單 A‧‧‧first main manifest
A1‧‧‧第一航班 A1‧‧‧ first flight
A2‧‧‧第一航班日 A2‧‧‧First Flight Day
A3‧‧‧進口日 A3‧‧‧ Import Day
A4‧‧‧第一主號件數 A4‧‧‧The number of the first major number
B‧‧‧提單 B‧‧‧Bill of lading
B1‧‧‧託運人 B1‧‧‧ Shipper
B2‧‧‧收貨人 B2‧‧‧Consignee
C‧‧‧第一分艙單 C‧‧‧First sub-bill
C1‧‧‧第一分號 C1‧‧‧ first semicolon
C2‧‧‧第一分號件數 C2‧‧‧ first number of semicolons
D‧‧‧第二分艙單 D‧‧‧Second sub-draft
D1‧‧‧第二分號 D1‧‧‧ second semicolon
D2‧‧‧第二分號件數 D2‧‧‧ second semicolon
E‧‧‧進口主艙單 E‧‧‧ imported main manifest
E1‧‧‧預設託運人 E1‧‧‧Predetermined shipper
E2‧‧‧預設收貨人 E2‧‧‧Preset consignee
E3‧‧‧異動別 E3‧‧‧Transaction
F‧‧‧第一進口分艙單 F‧‧‧first imported sub-bill
F1、G1‧‧‧傳輸完成註記 F1, G1‧‧‧ Transfer completion notes
G‧‧‧第二進口分艙單 G‧‧‧Second import sub-bill
H‧‧‧第二主艙單 H‧‧‧Second main manifest
H1‧‧‧第二航班 H1‧‧‧Second flight
H2‧‧‧第二航班日 H2‧‧‧Second Flight Day
H3‧‧‧第二主號件數 H3‧‧‧Second number of main items
I‧‧‧第一出口放行單 I‧‧‧First export release list
I1‧‧‧第一放行分號 I1‧‧‧First release semicolon
I2‧‧‧第一放行件數 I2‧‧‧Number of first release
J‧‧‧第二出口放行單 J‧‧‧Second export release list
J1‧‧‧第二放行分號 J1‧‧‧Second release semicolon
J2‧‧‧第二放行件數 J2‧‧‧Second release
K‧‧‧出口艙單 K‧‧‧export manifest
M1‧‧‧第一主號 M1‧‧‧ first main number
M2‧‧‧第二主號 M2‧‧‧ second main number
S11至S18、S21至S27、S31至S35‧‧‧步驟 Steps S11 to S18, S21 to S27, S31 to S35‧‧
第1圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理系統於進口作業上之方塊示意圖;第2圖繪示本發明第1圖之運輸表單處理系統中各個表單之組合結果示意圖;第3A圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理方法於進口作業上之一流程圖;第3B圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理方法於進口作業上之另一流程圖;第4圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理系統於出口作業上之方塊示意圖;第5圖繪示本發明第4圖之運輸表單處理系統中各個 表單之組合結果示意圖;以及第6圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理方法於出口作業上之流程圖。 1 is a block diagram of a transport form processing system of the present invention on an import operation; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a combination result of each form in the transport form processing system of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3A is a view of the present invention; A flow chart of the transportation form processing method on the import operation; FIG. 3B illustrates another flow chart of the transportation form processing method of the present invention on the import operation; and FIG. 4 illustrates the transportation form processing system of the present invention at the exit Block diagram on the job; Figure 5 shows each of the transport form processing systems of Figure 4 of the present invention A schematic diagram of the combined result of the form; and FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the processing method of the transport form of the present invention on the export operation.
以下藉由特定的具體實施形態說明本發明之實施方式,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本發明之其他優點與功效,亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施形態加以施行或應用。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in the following specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the present invention by the disclosure of the present disclosure, and can also be implemented by other different embodiments. Or application.
第1圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理系統10於進口作業上之方塊示意圖,第2圖繪示本發明第1圖之運輸表單處理系統10中各個表單之組合結果示意圖,第3A圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理方法於進口作業上之一流程圖。 1 is a block diagram of the transport form processing system 10 of the present invention on an import operation, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the combined results of the various forms in the transport form processing system 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3A is a schematic view The flow form processing method of the present invention is a flow chart on the import operation.
如第1圖所示,運輸表單處理系統10可透過例如有線或無線網路連接或通訊運輸業者之電子裝置20及海關之電子裝置30,並包括一接收模組11、一判斷模組12、一處理模組13與一傳送模組14。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the transport form processing system 10 can be connected to the electronic device 20 of the transport carrier and the electronic device 30 of the customs through, for example, a wired or wireless network connection, and includes a receiving module 11 and a determining module 12 . A processing module 13 and a transfer module 14.
運輸業者可為空運業者或海運業者,電子裝置20、電子裝置30可為電腦或伺服器等,接收模組11可為接收器、收發器或接收軟體等,判斷模組12可為處理器、比較器或判斷軟體等,處理模組13可為處理器或處理軟體等,傳送模組14可為傳送器、收發器或傳送軟體等,但不以此為限。 The transporter can be an air transporter or a marine operator. The electronic device 20 and the electronic device 30 can be a computer or a server. The receiving module 11 can be a receiver, a transceiver, or a receiving software. The determining module 12 can be a processor. The processing module 13 may be a processor, a processing software, or the like, and the transmission module 14 may be a transmitter, a transceiver, or a transmission software, but is not limited thereto.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S11所示,由接收模組11接收運輸業者之電子裝置20所提供之具有第一 主號M1、第一航班A1、第一航班日A2、進口日A3與第一主號件數A4之第一主艙單A。 As shown in step S11 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , the receiving module 11 receives the first provided by the transporter’s electronic device 20 and has the first Main number M1, first flight A1, first flight day A2, import date A3, and first main manifest A of the first major number A4.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S12所示,由判斷模組12判斷接收模組11在接收到第一主艙單A之前或同時,是否已接收到運輸業者之電子裝置20所提供之具有第一主號M1、託運人B1與收貨人B2之提單B。若否,則進行第3A圖之步驟S13。若是,則進行第3A圖之步驟S17。 As shown in step S12 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , the determination module 12 determines whether the receiving module 11 has received the electronic device of the carrier before or at the same time as receiving the first main manifest A. 20 provides a bill of lading B with a first major number M1, a shipper B1 and a consignee B2. If not, step S13 of Fig. 3A is performed. If so, step S17 of Fig. 3A is performed.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S13所示,當判斷模組12判斷出接收模組11在接收到第一主艙單A之前或同時未接收到提單B時,由處理模組13將預設託運人E1、預設收貨人E2、第一主艙單A(或提單B)之第一主號M1、第一航班A1、第一航班日A2、進口日A3與第一主號件數A4組合成一進口主艙單E。而且,進口主艙單E可具有異動別E3,以由處理模組13將進口主艙單E之異動別E3之內容填寫為「新增」。 As shown in step S13 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , when the judging module 12 determines that the receiving module 11 has not received the bill of lading B before receiving the first main manifest A, the processing is processed. The module 13 will preset the shipper E1, the default consignee E2, the first main ticket A of the first main manifest A (or the bill of lading B), the first flight A1, the first flight day A2, the import date A3 and The first number of main pieces A4 is combined into an imported main manifest E. Moreover, the imported main manifest E may have a different action E3, so that the processing module 13 fills in the content of the imported main manifest E E3 as "new".
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S14所示,由傳送模組14將進口主艙單E傳送至海關之電子裝置30,以利海關先將具有預設託運人E1與預設收貨人E2之進口主艙單E進行通關程序,進而提升海關對進口主艙單E之通關速度或處理效率。 As shown in step S14 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , the import main manifest E is transmitted to the electronic device 30 of the customs by the transfer module 14 , so that the customs first has the preset shipper E1 and the pre-prepared. Set the import main manifest E of the consignee E2 to carry out the customs clearance procedure, thereby improving the customs clearance speed or processing efficiency of the import main manifest E.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S15所示,當接收模組11在接收到第一主艙單A之後方接收到提單B時,由處理模組13將進口主艙單E之預設託運人E1與預設收貨人E2分別修改為提單B之託運人B1與收貨人B2,並 將進口主艙單E之異動別E3之內容填寫為「修改」。 As shown in step S15 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , when the receiving module 11 receives the bill of lading B after receiving the first main manifest A, the processing module 13 will import the main manifest. The default shipper E1 and the default consignee E2 of E are respectively modified as the shipper B1 and the consignee B2 of the bill of lading B, and Fill in the contents of the imported main manifest E, E3, as "modified".
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S16所示,由傳送模組14將進口主艙單E再次傳送至海關之電子裝置30,以利海關取得及審核進口主艙單E中正確(或實際)之託運人B1與收貨人B2。 As shown in step S16 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , the import main manifest E is again transmitted to the electronic device 30 of the customs by the transfer module 14 for the customs to obtain and review the imported main manifest E. Correct (or actual) shipper B1 and consignee B2.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S17所示,當接收模組11在接收到第一主艙單A之前或同時已接收到提單B時,由處理模組13將提單B之託運人B1、收貨人B2、第一主艙單A之第一主號M1、第一航班A1、第一航班日A2、進口日A3與第一主號件數A4組合成進口主艙單E。 As shown in step S17 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , when the receiving module 11 receives the bill of lading B before or at the same time as receiving the first main manifest A, the billing module B is processed by the processing module 13 The shipper B1, the consignee B2, the first main number M1 of the first main manifest A, the first flight A1, the first flight day A2, the import date A3 and the first main number A4 are combined into the main cabin of the import. Single E.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3A圖之步驟S18所示,由傳送模組14將進口主艙單E傳送至海關之電子裝置30。 As shown in steps S18 of Figures 1, 2 and 3A, the incoming main manifest E is transmitted by the transport module 14 to the electronic device 30 of the customs.
第3B圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理方法於進口作業上之另一流程圖。 FIG. 3B is another flow chart showing the transportation form processing method of the present invention on the import operation.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3B圖之步驟S21所示,由接收模組11接收運輸業者之電子裝置20所提供之具有第一主號M1、第一分號C1與第一分號件數C2之第一分艙單C,並由處理模組13將第一主艙單A(或第一分艙單C)之第一主號M1、第一航班A1、第一航班日A2、進口日A3、第一分艙單C之第一分號C1與第一分號件數C2組合成一第一進口分艙單F。而且,第一進口分艙單F可具有一傳輸完成註記F1,以由處理模組13在第一進口分艙單F中選取或標註傳輸完成註記F1(如勾選或標註「Yes」之類)。 As shown in step S21 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3B , the receiving module 11 receives the first major number M1 , the first semicolon C1 and the first semicolon provided by the electronic device 20 of the transporter. The first sub-C, C of the number C2, and the first main number M1, the first flight A1, the first flight A2 of the first main manifest A (or the first sub-C, C) by the processing module 13 The import date A3, the first sub-log C1 of the first sub-haul C and the first semi-numbered piece C2 are combined into a first import sub-float F. Moreover, the first import sub-bill F may have a transfer completion note F1 to be selected or marked by the processing module 13 in the first import sub-family F. Or label "Yes" and the like.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3B圖之步驟S22所示,由傳送 模組14將第一進口分艙單F傳送至海關之電子裝置30。 As shown in step S22 of Figures 1, 2 and 3B, by transmission The module 14 transmits the first inlet sub-bill F to the electronic device 30 of the customs.
如第1圖、第2圖、第3B圖之步驟S23及步驟S24所示,若接收模組11接收到運輸業者之電子裝置20所提供之具有第一主號M1、第二分號D1與第二分號件數D2之第二分艙單D,則判斷模組12判斷第二分艙單D之第二分號D1是否相同於第一分艙單C之第一分號C1。若是,則進行第3B圖之步驟S25。若否,則進行第3B圖之步驟S26。 As shown in steps S23 and S24 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 3B , if the receiving module 11 receives the electronic number 20 provided by the carrier, the first major number M1 and the second semi-digit D1 are provided. The second sub-division D of the second semi-numbered item D2 determines whether the second sub-log D1 of the second sub-dock D is identical to the first semi-colon C1 of the first sub-small C. If so, step S25 of Fig. 3B is performed. If not, step S26 of Fig. 3B is performed.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3B圖之步驟S25所示,當第二分艙單D之第二分號D1相同於第一分艙單C之第一分號C1時,由處理模組13刪除或捨棄第二分艙單D,藉此可避免重覆處理與第一分艙單C相同之第二分艙單D。 As shown in step S25 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3B , when the second semicolon D1 of the second subdivision D is identical to the first semicolon C1 of the first subdivision C, the processing mode is The group 13 deletes or discards the second sub-dock D, thereby avoiding the repeated processing of the second sub-dock D identical to the first sub-cargo C.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3B圖之步驟S26所示,當第二分艙單D之第二分號D1不同於第一分艙單C之第一分號C1時,由處理模組13將第一主艙單A(或第一分艙單C)之第一主號M1、第一航班A1、第一航班日A2、進口日A3、第二分艙單D之第二分號D1與第二分號件數D2組合成一第二進口分艙單G。而且,第二進口分艙單G可具有一傳輸完成註記G1,以由處理模組13在第二進口分艙單G中選取或標註傳輸完成註記G1(如勾選或標註「Yes」之類)。 As shown in step S26 of FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3B , when the second semicolon D1 of the second subdivision D is different from the first semicolon C1 of the first subdivision C, the processing mode is Group 13 will be the first main number M1 of the first main manifest A (or the first sub-par. C), the first flight A1, the first flight day A2, the import date A3, and the second sub-dock D The number D1 is combined with the second number of divisions D2 to form a second inlet sub-cargo G. Moreover, the second import sub-cargo G may have a transfer completion annotation G1 to be selected or marked by the processing module 13 in the second import sub-cargo G. Or label "Yes" and the like.
需說明的是,於存在第二進口分艙單G之情形下,將不予執行上述第3B圖之步驟S21所載之內容,即處理模組13不在第一進口分艙單F中選取或標註傳輸完成註記 F1(如不勾選或標註「Yes」之類)。 It should be noted that in the case where the second import sub-cargo G is present, the content of step S21 of the above FIG. 3B will not be executed, that is, the processing module 13 is not selected in the first import sub-family F or Label transfer completion note F1 (if not checked) Or label "Yes" and the like.
如第1圖、第2圖與第3B圖之步驟S27所示,由傳送模組14將第二進口分艙單G傳送至海關之電子裝置30。 As shown in steps S27 of Figures 1, 2 and 3B, the second inlet sub-cargo G is transmitted by the transport module 14 to the electronic device 30 of the customs.
第4圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理系統10於出口作業上之方塊示意圖,第5圖繪示本發明第4圖之運輸表單處理系統10中各個表單之組合結果示意圖,第6圖繪示本發明之運輸表單處理方法於出口作業上之流程圖。 4 is a block diagram of the transport form processing system 10 of the present invention on the exit operation, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the combined result of each form in the transport form processing system 10 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. A flow chart of the transport form processing method of the present invention on an export operation.
如第4圖、第5圖與第6圖之步驟S31所示,由接收模組11接收運輸業者之電子裝置20所提供之具有第二主號M2、第二航班H1、第二航班日H2與第二主號件數H3之第二主艙單H,並接收海關之電子裝置30所提供之具有第二主號M2、第二航班H1、第二航班日H2、第一放行分號I1與第一放行件數I2之第一出口放行單I。接著,由處理模組13依據第二主艙單H與第一出口放行單I,將第二主號M2、第二航班H1、第二航班日H2、第二主號件數H3與第一放行分號I1組合成一出口艙單K。 As shown in step S31 of FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the receiving module 11 receives the second main number M2, the second flight H1, and the second flight date H2 provided by the electronic device 20 of the carrier. And the second main manifest H of the second main number H3, and received by the electronic device 30 of the customs with the second main number M2, the second flight H1, the second flight date H2, the first release semicolon I1 A single I is released with the first exit of the first release number I2. Next, the processing module 13 according to the second main manifest H and the first exit release list I, the second main number M2, the second flight H1, the second flight date H2, the second number of the number H3 and the first The release semicolon I1 is combined into an exit manifest K.
如第4圖、第5圖與第6圖之步驟S32所示,由判斷模組12判斷出口艙單K之第二主號件數H3是否等於第一出口放行單I之第一放行件數I2。若是,則進行第6圖之步驟S33。若否,則進行第6圖之步驟S34。 As shown in step S32 of FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the judging module 12 judges whether the second main number H3 of the exit manifest K is equal to the first release number of the first exit release list I. I2. If so, step S33 of Fig. 6 is performed. If not, step S34 of Fig. 6 is performed.
如第4圖、第5圖與第6圖之步驟S33所示,當出口艙單K之第二主號件數H3等於第一出口放行單I之第一放行件數I2時,由傳送模組14將出口艙單K傳送至海關之電子裝置30。 As shown in step S33 of FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, when the number of the second main number H3 of the exit manifest K is equal to the number I2 of the first release part of the first exit release sheet I, the transfer mode Group 14 transmits the export manifest K to the customs electronic device 30.
如第4圖、第5圖與第6圖之步驟S34所示,當出口艙單K之第二主號件數H3不等於第一出口放行單I之第一放行件數I2時,由接收模組11接收一具有第二主號M2、第二航班H1、第二航班日H2、第二放行分號J1與第二放行件數J2之第二出口放行單J,並由處理模組13將第二出口放行單J之第二放行分號J1加入出口艙單K中。 As shown in step S34 of FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, when the number H3 of the second main number of the exit manifest K is not equal to the number I2 of the first release of the first exit release sheet I, receiving The module 11 receives a second exit release sheet J having a second major number M2, a second flight H1, a second flight date H2, a second release semi-column J1, and a second release number J2, and is processed by the processing module 13 The second release semicolon J1 of the second exit release sheet J is added to the exit manifest K.
如第4圖、第5圖與第6圖之步驟S35所示,當出口艙單K之第二主號件數H3等於第一出口放行單I之第一放行件數I2加上第二出口放行單J之第二放行件數J2時,由傳送模組14將出口艙單K傳送至海關之電子裝置30。 As shown in step S35 of FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, when the second main number H3 of the exit manifest K is equal to the first release number I2 of the first exit release list I plus the second exit When the second release number J2 of the sheet J is released, the delivery manifest K is transmitted to the electronic device 30 of the customs.
上述第一主艙單A、第二主艙單H可為主艙單主表單或主資料表等,提單B可為主提單、提貨單或領貨單等,第一分艙單C、第二分艙單D可為分艙單、次表單或次資料表等,第一主號M1、第二主號M2可為主鍵等,第一分號C1、第二分號D1可為次要鍵等,收貨人B2可為提貨人或領貨人等,但不以此為限。 The first main manifest A and the second main manifest H may be the main manifest or the main data sheet of the main manifest, and the bill of lading B may be the main bill of lading, the bill of lading or the bill of lading, etc., the first sub-bill C, the first The second sub-small D can be a sub-bill, a sub-form or a sub-data sheet, etc., the first main number M1, the second main number M2 can be a main key, etc., the first semi-colon C1, the second semi-colon D1 can be the second If the key is required, the consignee B2 may be the consignee or the consignee, but not limited thereto.
由上可知,本發明之運輸表單處理系統及方法中,主要是在接收到第一主艙單之前或同時未接收到提單時,先將預設託運人、預設收貨人與第一主艙單組合成進口主艙單,並將進口主艙單傳送至海關之電子裝置,以利海關先將具有預設託運人與預設收貨人之進口主艙單進行通關程序,進而提升對進口主艙單之通關速度或處理效率。 It can be seen from the above that in the transportation form processing system and method of the present invention, the preset shipper, the default consignee and the first main are firstly received before or when the first bill of lading is received. The manifest is combined into the imported main manifest and the imported main manifest is transmitted to the electronic device of the customs, so that the customs first conducts the customs clearance procedure for the import master manifest with the preset shipper and the default consignee, thereby enhancing the The customs clearance speed or processing efficiency of the imported main manifest.
另外,當存在第二分艙單,且第二分艙單之第二分號相同於第一分艙單之第一分號時,可由處理模組刪除或捨 棄第二分艙單,以避免重覆處理與第一分艙單相同之第二分艙單,進而提升對分艙單之處理效率。 In addition, when there is a second sub-bill and the second semi-column of the second sub-bill is the same as the first semi-column of the first sub-bill, it may be deleted or The second sub-bill is discarded to avoid repeating the second sub-bill of the same as the first sub-bill, thereby improving the efficiency of processing the sub-bill.
上述實施形態僅例示性說明本發明之原理、特點及其功效,並非用以限制本發明之可實施範疇,任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施形態進行修飾與改變。任何運用本發明所揭示內容而完成之等效改變及修飾,均仍應為申請專利範圍所涵蓋。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如申請專利範圍所列。 The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles, features, and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can recite the above without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The embodiment is modified and changed. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by the disclosure of the present invention should still be covered by the scope of the patent application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the scope of the patent application.
10‧‧‧運輸表單處理系統 10‧‧‧Transport Form Processing System
11‧‧‧接收模組 11‧‧‧ receiving module
12‧‧‧判斷模組 12‧‧‧Judgement module
13‧‧‧處理模組 13‧‧‧Processing module
14‧‧‧傳送模組 14‧‧‧Transmission module
20‧‧‧電子裝置 20‧‧‧Electronic devices
30‧‧‧電子裝置 30‧‧‧Electronic devices
A‧‧‧第一主艙單 A‧‧‧first main manifest
B‧‧‧提單 B‧‧‧Bill of lading
C‧‧‧第一分艙單 C‧‧‧First sub-bill
D‧‧‧第二分艙單 D‧‧‧Second sub-draft
E‧‧‧進口主艙單 E‧‧‧ imported main manifest
F‧‧‧第一進口分艙單 F‧‧‧first imported sub-bill
G‧‧‧第二進口分艙單 G‧‧‧Second import sub-bill
Claims (20)
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TW105141207A TWI607406B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Transportation form processing system and method |
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TW201822142A TW201822142A (en) | 2018-06-16 |
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Citations (5)
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CN1551024A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-12-01 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Logistics control information system and method |
TWI301595B (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2008-10-01 | Trade Van Information Services Co | |
TWM369499U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-11-21 | Trade Van Information Services Co | Information integrated system for Free Trade Port Zone |
US7730039B2 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2010-06-01 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Enhanced trade compliance system: advanced shipment notice |
CN102819525A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 上海莫言信息科技有限公司 | Express exit and entry data exchanging method based on XML (extensive makeup language) |
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Patent Citations (5)
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US7730039B2 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2010-06-01 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Enhanced trade compliance system: advanced shipment notice |
CN1551024A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-12-01 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Logistics control information system and method |
TWI301595B (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2008-10-01 | Trade Van Information Services Co | |
TWM369499U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-11-21 | Trade Van Information Services Co | Information integrated system for Free Trade Port Zone |
CN102819525A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 上海莫言信息科技有限公司 | Express exit and entry data exchanging method based on XML (extensive makeup language) |
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