TWI598053B - Article of footwear incorporating a knitted component with monofilament areas - Google Patents

Article of footwear incorporating a knitted component with monofilament areas Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI598053B
TWI598053B TW104128520A TW104128520A TWI598053B TW I598053 B TWI598053 B TW I598053B TW 104128520 A TW104128520 A TW 104128520A TW 104128520 A TW104128520 A TW 104128520A TW I598053 B TWI598053 B TW I598053B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
monofilament
region
multifilament
article
regions
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TW104128520A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201609009A (en
Inventor
娜迪雅M 潘妮安
勞伯托 薩娃拉
傑佛瑞C 史潘克斯
大衛J 勞洛
史都華W 迪利
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耐克創新有限合夥公司
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Priority claimed from US14/535,554 external-priority patent/US9301567B2/en
Priority claimed from US14/535,501 external-priority patent/US20160058099A1/en
Application filed by 耐克創新有限合夥公司 filed Critical 耐克創新有限合夥公司
Publication of TW201609009A publication Critical patent/TW201609009A/en
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Publication of TWI598053B publication Critical patent/TWI598053B/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • D04B1/123Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with laid-in unlooped yarn, e.g. fleece fabrics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A43B23/0235Different layers of different material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01Surface features
    • D10B2403/011Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0113One surface including hollow piping or integrated straps, e.g. for inserts or mountings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01Surface features
    • D10B2403/011Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0114Dissimilar front and back faces with one or more yarns appearing predominantly on one face, e.g. plated or paralleled yarns
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0243Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03Shape features
    • D10B2403/032Flat fabric of variable width, e.g. including one or more fashioned panels
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/043Footwear

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Description

合併有具有單絲區域之一編織組件之鞋類物件 An article of footwear incorporating a woven component having a monofilament area

習知鞋類物件大體包含兩個主要元件,一鞋面及一鞋底結構。該鞋面及該鞋底結構至少部分界定一使用者之腳透過一腳收納開口可出入之一腳收納室。鞋底結構固定至鞋面之一下部區域,藉此定位在鞋面與地面之間。 Conventional footwear articles generally comprise two main components, a shoe upper and a sole structure. The upper and the sole structure at least partially define a user's foot through which the foot receiving opening can enter and exit the one foot storage compartment. The sole structure is secured to a lower region of the upper for positioning between the upper and the ground.

舉例而言,在運動鞋類中,鞋底結構可包含一中底及一外底。該中底通常包含聚合物發泡體材料,其減弱地面反作用力以在步行、跑步及其他走動活動期間減輕腳及腿部上的應力。此外,中底可包含流體填充室、板、緩衝體或進一步減弱力、增強穩定性或影響腳之運動之其他元件。外底固定至中底之一下表面且提供由一耐久且耐磨材料(諸如,橡膠)形成之鞋底結構之一觸地行走(ground-engaging)部分。鞋底結構亦可包含一鞋墊,該鞋墊定位於空隙內且緊鄰腳之一下表面以提高鞋類舒適度。 For example, in athletic footwear, the sole structure can include a midsole and an outsole. The midsole typically comprises a polymeric foam material that attenuates ground reaction forces to relieve stress on the feet and legs during walking, running, and other walking activities. In addition, the midsole may comprise a fluid-filled chamber, a plate, a buffer or other element that further attenuates forces, enhances stability, or affects the motion of the foot. The outsole is secured to a lower surface of the midsole and provides a ground-engaging portion of the sole structure formed from a durable and wear resistant material such as rubber. The sole structure can also include an insole positioned within the void and adjacent one of the lower surfaces of the foot to enhance footwear comfort.

各種材料元件(例如,織物、聚合物發泡體、聚合物薄片、皮革、合成皮革)習知地用於製造鞋面。舉例而言,在運動鞋類中,鞋面可具有各包含各種接合材料元件之多個層。作為實例,該等材料元件可經選定以賦予抗拉伸性、耐磨性、可撓性、透氣性、可壓縮性、舒適度及吸濕排汗性至鞋面之不同區域。為賦予不同性質至鞋面之不同區域,通常將材料元件切割成所要形狀且接著將該等材料元件接合 在一起(通常使用縫合式結合或黏合性結合)。此外,通常將材料元件接合成分層構形以賦予多個性質至相同區域。 Various material elements (eg, fabrics, polymer foams, polymer sheets, leather, synthetic leather) are conventionally used in the manufacture of uppers. For example, in athletic footwear, the upper may have multiple layers each comprising various joining material elements. As an example, the material elements can be selected to impart stretch resistance, abrasion resistance, flexibility, breathability, compressibility, comfort, and moisture wicking to different areas of the upper. To impart different properties to different areas of the upper, the material elements are typically cut into the desired shape and then joined. Together (usually using stitched or adhesive bonding). In addition, the material elements are typically joined to a constituent layer to impart a plurality of properties to the same region.

減少合併至鞋面中之材料元件之數目及類型可減少與運輸、貯存、切割及接合材料元件相關聯之時間及花費。來自切割及縫合程序之浪費材料亦可隨著合併至鞋面中之材料元件之數目及類型減少而減少。此外,與由類型及數目較大之材料元件形成之鞋面相比,具有較少數目個材料元件之鞋面可更容易回收再利用。此外,縫合在一起之較少件可減少在特定區域中之力集中,而較少縫合接面可在穿著時提供較大舒適度。因此,有利的是,減少鞋面中所利用之材料元件之數目,因此可減少浪費同時增加鞋面之製造效率、舒適度、效能及可回收再利用性。 Reducing the number and type of material elements incorporated into the upper reduces the time and expense associated with transporting, storing, cutting, and joining material components. Waste materials from the cutting and stitching process can also be reduced as the number and type of material elements incorporated into the upper are reduced. In addition, an upper having a smaller number of material elements can be more easily recycled and reused than an upper formed from a larger and larger number of material elements. In addition, fewer pieces that are sewn together can reduce the concentration of forces in a particular area, while fewer stitching faces can provide greater comfort when worn. Therefore, it is advantageous to reduce the number of material elements utilized in the upper, thereby reducing waste while increasing the manufacturing efficiency, comfort, performance, and recyclability of the upper.

在一項態樣中,一種鞋類物件包括一編織組件。該編織組件包括包含一單絲線之至少一單絲區域,該至少一單絲區域具有一形狀。一第一複絲區域可鄰近於該至少一單絲區域,該第一複絲區域包括複絲紗線之至少兩個重疊編織層,其中該至少兩個重疊編織層形成介於其等之間之一第一未固定區域。一第二複絲區域可鄰近於該至少一單絲區域。該第一複絲區域及該第二複絲區域可界定該至少一單絲區域之該形狀之至少一部分。一第一拉伸元件可延伸穿過該第一未固定區域之至少一部分。 In one aspect, an article of footwear includes a braided component. The woven component includes at least one monofilament area comprising a monofilament strand, the at least one monofilament area having a shape. a first multifilament region may be adjacent to the at least one monofilament region, the first multifilament region comprising at least two overlapping woven layers of multifilament yarns, wherein the at least two overlapping woven layers are formed between them One of the first unfixed areas. A second multifilament region can be adjacent to the at least one monofilament region. The first multifilament region and the second multifilament region may define at least a portion of the shape of the at least one monofilament region. A first tensile element can extend through at least a portion of the first unsecured region.

在另一態樣中,該第二複絲區域可包括複絲紗線之至少兩個重疊編織層,其中該至少兩個重疊編織層形成介於其等之間之一第二未固定區域。 In another aspect, the second multifilament region can comprise at least two overlapping knit layers of multifilament yarns, wherein the at least two overlapping knit layers form a second unsecured region between them.

在另一態樣中,一第二拉伸元件可延伸穿過該第二未固定區域之至少一部分。 In another aspect, a second tensile element can extend through at least a portion of the second unsecured region.

在另一態樣中,該物件可進一步包括一腳背邊界部分及一鞋底 邊界部分且該腳背邊界部分及該鞋底邊界部分可進一步界定至少一單絲區域之形狀之至少一部分。 In another aspect, the article can further include an instep boundary portion and a sole The boundary portion and the instep boundary portion and the sole boundary portion may further define at least a portion of the shape of the at least one monofilament region.

在另一態樣中,第一複絲區域之至少兩個重疊層可包括一內層及一外層,且其中該內層及該外層可至少部分彼此連接以形成第一未固定區域。 In another aspect, the at least two overlapping layers of the first multifilament region can include an inner layer and an outer layer, and wherein the inner layer and the outer layer can be at least partially joined to each other to form a first unsecured region.

在另一態樣中,第一未固定區域可包括第一拉伸元件可延伸穿過之一管狀結構。 In another aspect, the first unsecured region can include the first tensile element extending through one of the tubular structures.

在另一態樣中,第一未固定區域之內層及外層可提供介於第一拉伸元件與至少一單絲區域之間的一障壁。 In another aspect, the inner and outer layers of the first unsecured region can provide a barrier between the first tensile element and the at least one monofilament region.

在另一態樣中,第一複絲區域可安置於至少一單絲區域之一外表面之至少一部分上。 In another aspect, the first multifilament region can be disposed on at least a portion of an outer surface of at least one monofilament region.

在另一態樣中,外層可包含第一數目個緯圈且內層可包含第二數目個緯圈,該第一數目個緯圈大於該第二數目個緯圈。 In another aspect, the outer layer can include a first number of latitudes and the inner layer can include a second number of latitudes, the first number of latitudes being greater than the second number of latitudes.

在另一態樣中,至少一單絲區域可定位於一第一平面中且第一複絲區域之外層可定位於一第二平面中。 In another aspect, at least one monofilament region can be positioned in a first plane and the outer layer of the first multifilament region can be positioned in a second plane.

在另一態樣中,第一拉伸元件可自第一未固定區域延伸至第二未固定區域以形成一環圈。 In another aspect, the first tensile element can extend from the first unsecured region to the second unsecured region to form a loop.

在另一態樣中,至少一單絲區域可界定一寬度,且其中第一複絲區域可界定一寬度,且其中該至少一單絲區域之該寬度可小於或等於該第一複絲區域之該寬度。 In another aspect, the at least one monofilament region can define a width, and wherein the first multifilament region can define a width, and wherein the width of the at least one monofilament region can be less than or equal to the first multifilament region The width.

在另一態樣中,至少一單絲區域可界定一寬度,且其中第一複絲區域可界定一寬度,且其中該至少一單絲區域之該寬度可大於該第一複絲區域之該寬度。 In another aspect, the at least one monofilament region can define a width, and wherein the first multifilament region can define a width, and wherein the width of the at least one monofilament region can be greater than the first multifilament region width.

在另一態樣中,一種鞋類物件包括一編織組件。該編織組件可包括包含一單絲線之複數個單絲區域,該複數個單絲區域包括一形狀。該編織組件可進一步包括複數個複絲區域,該複數個複絲區域包 括複絲紗線之至少兩個重疊編織層,其中該至少兩個重疊編織層可包括一內層及一外層,且其中該複數個複絲區域可界定該複數個單絲區域之形狀之至少一部分。該複數個單絲區域可定位於一第一平面中,且其中該複數個複絲區域之至少該外層可定位於一第二平面中。 In another aspect, an article of footwear includes a braided component. The woven component can include a plurality of monofilament regions comprising a monofilament strand, the plurality of monofilament regions comprising a shape. The woven component may further include a plurality of multifilament regions, the plurality of multifilament regions Included in the at least two overlapping woven layers of the multifilament yarn, wherein the at least two overlapping woven layers can include an inner layer and an outer layer, and wherein the plurality of multifilament regions can define at least the shape of the plurality of monofilament regions portion. The plurality of monofilament regions can be positioned in a first plane, and wherein at least the outer layer of the plurality of multifilament regions can be positioned in a second plane.

在另一態樣中,該第二平面可定位於該第一平面徑向向外。 In another aspect, the second plane can be positioned radially outward of the first plane.

在另一態樣中,該編織組件可進一步包括一前足區、一中足區及一腳跟區,且其中複數個單絲區域可定位於該前足區、該中足區及該腳跟區之各者中。 In another aspect, the woven component can further include a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region, and wherein the plurality of monofilament regions can be positioned in the forefoot region, the midfoot region, and the heel region Among them.

在另一態樣中,定位於前足區內之複數個單絲區域之形狀及定向可不同於定位於中足區及腳跟區內之複數個單絲區域之形狀及定向。 In another aspect, the shape and orientation of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the forefoot region can be different than the shape and orientation of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the midfoot region and the heel region.

在另一態樣中,定位於腳跟區中之複數個單絲區域之至少一部分可包括一長形形狀,且其中定位於中足區中之複數個單絲區域之至少一部分可包括一長形形狀。 In another aspect, at least a portion of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the heel region can comprise an elongate shape, and wherein at least a portion of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the midfoot region can comprise an elongate shape shape.

在另一態樣中,定位於前足區、中足區及腳跟區之各者中之複數個單絲區域可包括一選定形狀及定向,且其中該複數個單絲區域之該選定形狀及定向可賦予不同拉伸性質至不同區。 In another aspect, the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in each of the forefoot region, the midfoot region, and the heel region can comprise a selected shape and orientation, and wherein the selected shape and orientation of the plurality of monofilament regions Different tensile properties can be imparted to different zones.

10‧‧‧前足區 10‧‧‧Forefoot Area

12‧‧‧中足區 12‧‧‧ midfoot area

14‧‧‧腳跟區 14‧‧‧Heel area

16‧‧‧外側 16‧‧‧ outside

18‧‧‧內側 18‧‧‧ inside

20‧‧‧足區 20‧‧‧foot area

30‧‧‧腳踝區 30‧‧‧Foot area

100‧‧‧鞋類物件/物件 100‧‧‧Shoes/objects

110‧‧‧鞋底結構 110‧‧‧Sole structure

112‧‧‧外底 112‧‧‧ outsole

114‧‧‧上表面 114‧‧‧ upper surface

120‧‧‧鞋面 120‧‧‧ vamp

121‧‧‧外表面 121‧‧‧ outer surface

122‧‧‧內表面 122‧‧‧ inner surface

124‧‧‧主體部分/部分 124‧‧‧ body part/part

126‧‧‧腳跟部分/部分 126‧‧‧Heel part/part

127‧‧‧邊緣 127‧‧‧ edge

128‧‧‧邊緣/腳跟邊緣 128‧‧‧Edge/heel edge

130‧‧‧編織組件 130‧‧‧Weaving components

140‧‧‧喉部開口 140‧‧‧ throat opening

150‧‧‧腳背區域 150‧‧‧ Instep area

152‧‧‧鞋舌 152‧‧‧ tongue

154‧‧‧鞋帶 154‧‧‧lace

156‧‧‧鞋帶孔隙 156‧‧‧lace aperture

158‧‧‧環圈 158‧‧‧ ring

160‧‧‧內側單絲群組 160‧‧‧Inside monofilament group

162‧‧‧前足單絲群組 162‧‧‧Forefoot monofilament group

164‧‧‧外側單絲群組 164‧‧‧Outer monofilament group

166‧‧‧單絲群組/腳跟單絲群組 166‧‧‧Mono group/heel monofilament group

170‧‧‧貼邊 170‧‧‧ 贴边

172‧‧‧內層或內部分 172‧‧‧ inner or inner part

173‧‧‧外層或外部分 173‧‧‧ outer or outer parts

181‧‧‧單絲區域 181‧‧‧monofilament area

182‧‧‧單絲區域 182‧‧‧monofilament area

184‧‧‧貼邊 184‧‧‧ 贴边

185‧‧‧貼邊 185‧‧‧ affixed

186‧‧‧腳背邊界部分 186‧‧‧ Instep boundary part

187‧‧‧鞋底邊界部分 187‧‧‧ Sole boundary section

188‧‧‧貼邊 188‧‧‧ 贴边

189‧‧‧單絲區域/長形單絲區域 189‧‧‧monofilament area/long monofilament area

190‧‧‧邊界 190‧‧‧ border

200‧‧‧單絲區域 200‧‧‧monofilament area

202‧‧‧單絲區域 202‧‧‧monofilament area

204‧‧‧基底 204‧‧‧Base

206‧‧‧尖端 206‧‧‧ tip

300‧‧‧長形單絲區域/單絲區域 300‧‧‧Long monofilament area/monofilament area

302‧‧‧背脊 302‧‧‧ Back Ridge

304‧‧‧卵形單絲區域/單絲區域 304‧‧‧Oval monofilament area/monofilament area

306‧‧‧鞋領 306‧‧‧Sole collar

308‧‧‧複絲區域 308‧‧‧Multifilament area

400‧‧‧外部分 400‧‧‧ outside part

402‧‧‧內部分 402‧‧‧ inner part

404‧‧‧外部分 404‧‧‧ outside part

406‧‧‧內部分 Part of 406‧‧

408‧‧‧拉伸元件部分 408‧‧‧Stretched part

410‧‧‧拉伸元件部分 410‧‧‧Stretching element section

700‧‧‧貼邊 700‧‧‧ 贴边

702‧‧‧貼邊 702‧‧‧ 贴边

703‧‧‧單絲區域 703‧‧‧monofilament area

704‧‧‧成角度端 704‧‧‧ Angled end

705‧‧‧單絲區域 705‧‧‧monofilament area

800‧‧‧外層或外部分 800‧‧‧ outer or outer parts

801‧‧‧外部分 801‧‧‧ outside part

802‧‧‧內層或內部分 802‧‧‧ inner or inner part

804‧‧‧拉伸元件/區段/拉伸元件區段/拉伸元件部分 804‧‧‧Stretching element/section/stretching element section/stretching element part

806‧‧‧拉伸元件/區段/拉伸元件區段/拉伸元件部分/第二拉 伸元件 806‧‧‧Stretching element/section/stretching element section/stretching element part/second pull Stretch component

808‧‧‧單絲線 808‧‧‧monofilament thread

810‧‧‧複絲線/複絲紗線 810‧‧‧Multifilament/multifilament yarn

812‧‧‧高度 812‧‧‧ Height

820‧‧‧貼邊 820‧‧‧ 贴边

822‧‧‧貼邊 822‧‧‧ 贴边

830‧‧‧中間部分 830‧‧‧ middle part

900‧‧‧成環圈圖 900‧‧‧ into a circle diagram

902‧‧‧單絲元件 902‧‧‧monofilament components

904‧‧‧單絲元件 904‧‧‧monofilament components

906‧‧‧單絲元件 906‧‧‧monofilament components

908‧‧‧單絲元件 908‧‧‧monofilament components

910‧‧‧複絲元件 910‧‧‧Multifilament components

912‧‧‧複絲元件 912‧‧‧Multifilament components

914‧‧‧複絲元件 914‧‧‧Multifilament components

916‧‧‧複絲元件 916‧‧‧Multifilament components

918‧‧‧複絲緯圈 918‧‧‧Multifiling latitude

1000‧‧‧單絲區域 1000‧‧‧monofilament area

1002‧‧‧單絲區域 1002‧‧‧monofilament area

1004‧‧‧物件 1004‧‧‧ objects

1006‧‧‧複絲區域 1006‧‧‧Multifilament area

1008‧‧‧貼邊 1008‧‧‧ 贴边

1010‧‧‧拉伸元件 1010‧‧‧ tensile element

1100‧‧‧複絲區域 1100‧‧‧Multifilament area

1102‧‧‧單絲區域 1102‧‧‧monofilament area

1104‧‧‧單絲區域 1104‧‧‧monofilament area

1106‧‧‧貼邊 1106‧‧‧ 贴边

1108‧‧‧物件 1108‧‧‧ Objects

1200‧‧‧單絲區域 1200‧‧‧monofilament area

1202‧‧‧單絲區域 1202‧‧‧monofilament area

1204‧‧‧單絲區域 1204‧‧‧monofilament area

1206‧‧‧單絲區域 1206‧‧‧monofilament area

1208‧‧‧貼邊 1208‧‧‧ 贴边

1210‧‧‧貼邊 1210‧‧‧ 贴边

1212‧‧‧物件 1212‧‧‧ objects

1214‧‧‧拉伸元件 1214‧‧‧ tensile element

1300‧‧‧單絲區域 1300‧‧‧monofilament area

1301‧‧‧貼邊 1301‧‧‧ 贴边

1302‧‧‧單絲區域 1302‧‧‧monofilament area

1303‧‧‧貼邊 1303‧‧‧ 贴边

1304‧‧‧單絲區域 1304‧‧‧monofilament area

1306‧‧‧物件 1306‧‧‧ objects

1308‧‧‧拉伸元件 1308‧‧‧ tensile element

1400‧‧‧貼邊 1400‧‧‧ affixed

1402‧‧‧拉伸元件 1402‧‧‧ tensile element

1404‧‧‧第二貼邊 1404‧‧‧Second welt

1406‧‧‧複絲線/複絲紗線 1406‧‧‧Multifilament/multifilament yarn

1408‧‧‧單絲區域/單絲線/拉伸元件之部分 1408‧‧‧Parts of monofilament area/monofilament line/stretching element

1410‧‧‧單絲區域/拉伸元件部分 1410‧‧‧Mono wire area / tensile element part

1412‧‧‧高度 1412‧‧‧ Height

1500‧‧‧成環圈圖 1500‧‧‧ into a circle diagram

1502‧‧‧單絲緯圈 1502‧‧‧Silk latitude

1504‧‧‧單絲緯圈 1504‧‧‧Silk latitude

1506‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1506‧‧‧Multifilament latitude

1508‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1508‧‧‧Multifilament latitude

1510‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1510‧‧‧Multifiling latitude

1512‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1512‧‧‧Multifilament latitude

1600‧‧‧接縫邊界部分 1600‧‧‧ seam boundary section

1602‧‧‧單絲區域 1602‧‧‧monofilament area

1604‧‧‧放大區域 1604‧‧‧Magnification area

1606‧‧‧接縫邊界線 1606‧‧‧ seam boundary line

1608‧‧‧成環圈圖 1608‧‧‧ into a circle diagram

1610‧‧‧單絲線/單絲緯圈 1610‧‧‧Mono wire/monofilament latitude

1612‧‧‧單絲線/單絲緯圈 1612‧‧‧Mono wire/monofilament latitude

1614‧‧‧單絲線/單絲緯圈 1614‧‧‧Mono wire/monofilament latitude

1616‧‧‧單絲線/單絲緯圈 1616‧‧‧Mono wire/monofilament latitude

1618‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1618‧‧‧Multifiling latitude

1620‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1620‧‧‧Multifilament latitude

1700‧‧‧貼邊 1700‧‧‧ 贴边

1702‧‧‧外部分 1702‧‧‧External part

1704‧‧‧內部分 1704‧‧‧ inner part

1706‧‧‧單絲區域 1706‧‧‧monofilament area

1708‧‧‧單絲區域 1708‧‧‧monofilament area

1800‧‧‧成環圈圖 1800‧‧‧ into a circle diagram

1802‧‧‧單絲緯圈 1802‧‧‧Silk latitude

1804‧‧‧單絲緯圈 1804‧‧‧Silk latitude

1806‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1806‧‧‧Multifilament latitude

1808‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1808‧‧‧Multifilament latitude

1810‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1810‧‧‧Multifiling latitude

1812‧‧‧複絲緯圈 1812‧‧‧Multifilament latitude

圖1係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一透視圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of an article of footwear.

圖2係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一外側視圖。 Figure 2 is an external side view of one of the embodiments of an article of footwear.

圖3係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一內側視圖。 Figure 3 is an inside side view of one of the embodiments of an article of footwear.

圖4係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一俯視圖。 Figure 4 is a top plan view of one embodiment of an article of footwear.

圖5係合併至一鞋類物件之一鞋面中之一編織組件之一實施例之一俯視圖。 Figure 5 is a top plan view of one embodiment of a knit assembly incorporated into one of the uppers of an article of footwear.

圖6係具有合併有一編織組件之一鞋面之一鞋類物件之一實施例之組件之一分解視圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded view of an assembly of an embodiment of an article of footwear having one of the uppers incorporating a braided component.

圖7係具有單絲部分及複絲部分之一鞋類物件之一實施例之一側視圖。 Figure 7 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of an article of footwear having a monofilament portion and a multifilament portion.

圖7A係圖7之一部分之一放大視圖。 Figure 7A is an enlarged view of one of the portions of Figure 7.

圖8係具有單絲區域及複絲區域之鞋類之一實施例之一側視圖。 Figure 8 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of a footwear having a monofilament area and a multifilament area.

圖8A係圖8之一部分之一放大視圖。 Figure 8A is an enlarged view of one of the portions of Figure 8.

圖9係具有單絲區域及複絲區域之鞋類之一實施例之一側視圖。 Figure 9 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of a footwear having a monofilament area and a multifilament area.

圖9A係圖9之鞋類物件之一部分之一成環圈圖。 Figure 9A is a loop diagram of one of the portions of the article of footwear of Figure 9.

圖10係合併有單絲區域之一鞋類物件之一交替實施例之一外側視圖。 Figure 10 is an external side view of an alternate embodiment of one of the article of footwear incorporating a monofilament area.

圖11係合併有單絲區域之一鞋類物件之另一交替實施例之一外側視圖。 Figure 11 is an external side view of another alternate embodiment of an article of footwear incorporating one of the monofilament regions.

圖12係合併有單絲區域之一鞋類物件之另一交替實施例之一外側視圖。 Figure 12 is an external side view of another alternate embodiment of an article of footwear incorporating one of the monofilament areas.

圖13係合併有單絲區域之一鞋類物件之另一交替實施例之一外側視圖。 Figure 13 is an external side view of another alternate embodiment of an article of footwear incorporating one of the monofilament areas.

圖14係具有單絲區域及複絲區域之鞋類之一實施例之一側視圖。 Figure 14 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of a footwear having a monofilament area and a multifilament area.

圖14A係圖14之鞋類物件之一部分之一成環圈圖。 Figure 14A is a loop diagram of one of the portions of the article of footwear of Figure 14.

圖15係一鞋類物件之另一實施例之一透視圖。 Figure 15 is a perspective view of another embodiment of an article of footwear.

圖16係圖15之鞋類物件之一外側視圖。 Figure 16 is an external side view of one of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖17係圖15之鞋類物件之一內側視圖。 Figure 17 is a side elevational view of one of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖18係圖15之鞋類物件之一後視圖。 Figure 18 is a rear elevational view of one of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖19係合併至圖15之鞋類物件之一鞋面中之一編織組件之一實施例之一俯視圖。 Figure 19 is a top plan view of one embodiment of a knit assembly incorporated into one of the uppers of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖20係圖15之鞋類物件之一腳跟部分之一實施例之一俯視圖。 Figure 20 is a top plan view of one embodiment of a heel portion of one of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖21係圖15之鞋類物件之一編織組件之一主體部分之一實施例 之一俯視圖。 21 is an embodiment of a main body portion of one of the knitted articles of the article of footwear of FIG. One of the top views.

圖22係圖15之鞋類物件之組件之一分解視圖。 Figure 22 is an exploded view of one of the components of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖23係圖15之鞋類物件之一實施例之一側視圖。 23 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of the article of footwear of FIG. 15.

圖23A係圖23之一部分之一放大視圖。 Figure 23A is an enlarged view of one of the portions of Figure 23.

圖24係圖15之鞋類物件之一實施例之一俯視圖。 Figure 24 is a top plan view of one embodiment of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖24A係圖24之一前足區之一放大視圖。 Figure 24A is an enlarged view of one of the forefoot regions of Figure 24.

圖25係圖15之鞋類物件之一實施例之一後視圖。 Figure 25 is a rear elevational view of one of the embodiments of the article of footwear of Figure 15.

圖25A係圖25之一部分之一放大視圖。 Figure 25A is an enlarged view of one of the portions of Figure 25.

圖26係經受一拉伸力之一鞋類物件之一腳跟部分之一實施例之一俯視圖。 Figure 26 is a top plan view of one embodiment of a heel portion of one of the article of footwear subjected to a tensile force.

圖27係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一側視圖。 Figure 27 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of an article of footwear.

圖27A係圖27之一部分之一放大剖面視圖。 Figure 27A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of one of the portions of Figure 27.

圖28係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一側視圖。 Figure 28 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of an article of footwear.

圖28A係用於圖28之物件之編織構形之一部分之一成環圈圖。 Figure 28A is a loop diagram of one of the portions of the weave configuration for the article of Figure 28.

圖29係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一腳跟部分之一俯視圖。 Figure 29 is a top plan view of one of the heel portions of one of the embodiments of an article of footwear.

圖29A係圖29之一部分之一放大視圖。 Figure 29A is an enlarged view of one of the portions of Figure 29.

圖29B係用於圖29之物件之編織構形之一部分之一成環圈圖。 Figure 29B is a loop diagram of one of the portions of the weave configuration for the article of Figure 29.

圖30係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一腳跟部分之一後視圖。 Figure 30 is a rear elevational view of one of the heel portions of one of the embodiments of an article of footwear.

圖30A係圖30之一部分之一放大剖面視圖。 Figure 30A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of one of the portions of Figure 30.

圖31係一鞋類物件之一實施例之一腳跟部分之一後視圖。 Figure 31 is a rear elevational view of one of the heel portions of one of the embodiments of an article of footwear.

圖31A係用於圖31之一編織構形之一部分之一成環圈圖。 Figure 31A is a loop diagram of one of the portions of one of the braided configurations of Figure 31.

以下論述及隨附圖式揭示與編織組件及編織組件之製造相關之各種概念。雖然可在各種產品中利用該等編織組件,但下文將合併有該等編織組件之一鞋類物件作為一實例揭示。除了鞋類之外,編織組件亦可用於其他類型之服裝(例如,襯衫、褲子、襪子、夾克、內 衣)、運動設備(例如,高爾夫包、棒球及橄欖球手套、英式足球限制結構)、容器(例如,背包、包)及室內裝潢傢俱(例如,椅子、沙發、汽車座椅)中。編織組件亦可用於床上覆蓋物(例如,床單、毯子)、桌子覆蓋物、毛巾、旗標、帳篷、帆及降落傘中。編織組件可出於產業目的而用作技術性織物,包含用於汽車及航空應用之結構、過濾材料、醫用織物(例如,繃帶、棉籤、植入物)、用於加固河堤之地工織物、用於作物保護之農用織物及起保護或隔絕作用而免受熱及輻射之工業服裝。因此,本文中所揭示之編織組件及其他概念可針對個人目的及產業目的兩者而合併至各種產品中。 The following discussion and the accompanying drawings disclose various concepts related to the manufacture of woven components and woven components. While such woven components can be utilized in a variety of products, an article of footwear incorporating one of the woven components is disclosed below as an example. In addition to footwear, the braided component can also be used in other types of clothing (eg, shirts, pants, socks, jackets, inside) Clothing), sports equipment (eg, golf bags, baseball and rugby gloves, soccer ball restraint structures), containers (eg, backpacks, bags), and upholstery furniture (eg, chairs, sofas, car seats). Knitted components can also be used in bed covers (eg, sheets, blankets), table coverings, towels, flags, tents, sails, and parachutes. Knitted components can be used as technical fabrics for industrial purposes, including structures for automotive and aerospace applications, filter materials, medical fabrics (eg, bandages, cotton swabs, implants), for reinforcement of river banks Fabrics, agricultural fabrics for crop protection, and industrial garments that protect or insulate against heat and radiation. Accordingly, the braided components and other concepts disclosed herein can be incorporated into a variety of products for both personal and industrial purposes.

為一致性及方便起見,貫穿對應於所圖解說明之實施例之此描述採用指向性形容詞。如貫穿此描述及申請專利範圍中所使用之術語「縱向」係指延伸一物件之一長度或長軸之一方向。在一些情況中,縱向方向可自物件之一前足區延伸至一腳跟區。又,如貫穿此描述及申請專利範圍中所使用之術語「橫向」係指延伸一物件之一寬度或短軸之一方向。換言之,橫向方向可延伸於一物件之一內側與一外側之間。此外,如貫穿此描述及申請專利範圍中所使用之術語「垂直」係指大體垂直於一橫向方向及一縱向方向之一方向。例如,在其中一物件平躺於一地面上之情況中,垂直方向可自地面向上延伸。將理解,此等指向性形容詞之各者可應用於一物件之一或多個個別組件,包含一鞋面、一編織組件及其部分及/或一鞋底結構。 For the sake of consistency and convenience, directional adjectives are employed throughout this description corresponding to the illustrated embodiments. The term "longitudinal" as used throughout this description and in the context of the claims refers to extending one of the lengths of one of the articles or one of the major axes. In some cases, the longitudinal direction may extend from one of the forefoot regions of the article to a heel region. Also, the term "lateral" as used throughout this description and the scope of the claims refers to extending one of the width or the short axis of one of the objects. In other words, the lateral direction may extend between an inner side and an outer side of an object. Moreover, the term "vertical" as used throughout this description and the scope of the claims refers to generally perpendicular to one of the transverse direction and one of the longitudinal directions. For example, in the case where one of the objects lies flat on a ground, the vertical direction may extend upward from the ground. It will be understood that each of these directional adjectives can be applied to one or more individual components of an article, including an upper, a knitted component and portions thereof, and/or a sole structure.

鞋類構形 Footwear configuration

圖1至圖15圖解說明一鞋類物件100(亦簡稱為物件100)之例示性實施例。圖1中所展示之該物件100之替代性實施例進一步圖解說明於圖10(識別為物件1004)、圖11(識別為物件1108)、圖12(識別為物件1212)及圖13(識別為物件1306)中。在一些實施例中,物件100可包含一鞋底結構110及一鞋面120。儘管圖1至圖14A中所展示之物件100圖 解說明為具有適於跑步之一大體構形而圖15至圖31A中所展示之物件100圖解說明為具有適於籃球之一大體構形,然與物件100相關聯之概念亦可應用於各種其他運動鞋類類型,舉例而言,包含棒球鞋、英式足球鞋、騎行鞋、橄欖球鞋、網球鞋、訓練鞋、休閒鞋及登山靴。該等概念亦可應用於通常被視為非運動的鞋類類型,包含禮鞋、平底便鞋、涼鞋及工作靴。因此,關於物件100所揭示之概念可適用於各種鞋類類型。 1 through 15 illustrate an exemplary embodiment of an article of footwear 100 (also referred to simply as article 100). An alternative embodiment of the article 100 shown in Figure 1 is further illustrated in Figure 10 (identified as object 1004), Figure 11 (identified as object 1108), Figure 12 (identified as object 1212), and Figure 13 (identified as In object 1306). In some embodiments, the article 100 can include a sole structure 110 and an upper 120. Despite the object 100 shown in Figures 1 to 14A The illustration is illustrated as having one of the general configurations suitable for running and the article 100 shown in Figures 15 through 31A is illustrated as having a general configuration suitable for basketball, but the concepts associated with the object 100 can also be applied to various Other types of athletic footwear include, for example, baseball shoes, soccer shoes, cycling shoes, rugby shoes, tennis shoes, training shoes, casual shoes, and hiking boots. These concepts can also be applied to footwear types that are generally considered to be non-athletic, including dress shoes, loafers, sandals and work boots. Thus, the concepts disclosed with respect to object 100 are applicable to a variety of footwear types.

出於參考目的,物件100可劃分成三個大體區:一前足區10、一中足區12及一腳跟區14,如圖1至圖3及圖15至圖17中所展示。前足區10一般包含物件100之與腳趾及連接蹠骨與趾骨之關節對應之若干部分。中足區12一般包含物件100之與腳之一足弓區域對應之若干部分。腳跟區14一般對應於腳之後部分(包含跟骨)。 For reference purposes, the article 100 can be divided into three general regions: a forefoot region 10, a midfoot region 12, and a heel region 14, as shown in Figures 1-3 and 15-17. The forefoot region 10 generally includes portions of the article 100 that correspond to the toes and joints of the tibia and phalanges. The midfoot region 12 generally includes portions of the article 100 that correspond to the arch region of the foot. The heel region 14 generally corresponds to the posterior portion of the foot (including the calcaneus).

物件100亦包含一外側16及一內側18,其等延伸穿過前足區10、中足區12及腳跟區14之各者且對應於物件100之相對側。更特定言之,外側16對應於腳之一外部區域(即,背對另一腳之表面),且內側18對應於腳之一內部區域(即,面朝另一腳之表面)。前足區10、中足區12及腳跟區14以及外側16、內側18並不意欲對物件100之精確區域進行劃界。而是,前足區10、中足區12及腳跟區14以及外側16及內側18意欲表示物件100之大體區域以協助下文論述。除物件100外,前足區10、中足區12及腳跟區14以及外側16及內側18亦可應用於鞋底結構110、鞋面120及其個別元件。 The article 100 also includes an outer side 16 and an inner side 18 that extend through each of the forefoot region 10, the midfoot region 12, and the heel region 14 and correspond to opposite sides of the article 100. More specifically, the outer side 16 corresponds to an outer region of one of the feet (ie, facing away from the surface of the other foot), and the inner side 18 corresponds to an inner region of the foot (ie, a surface facing the other foot). The forefoot region 10, the midfoot region 12 and the heel region 14, as well as the lateral side 16, the medial side 18 are not intended to delimit the precise region of the object 100. Rather, the forefoot region 10, the midfoot region 12 and the heel region 14 and the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 are intended to represent a general region of the article 100 to assist in the discussion below. In addition to the article 100, the forefoot region 10, the midfoot region 12 and the heel region 14, and the outer side 16 and the medial side 18 can also be applied to the sole structure 110, the upper 120, and its individual components.

在一例示性實施例中,鞋底結構110固定至鞋面120且在穿著物件100時在腳與地面之間延伸,如圖6及圖22中大體展示。在一些實施例中,鞋底結構110可包含一或多個組件,包含一中底、一外底、一中底布(strobel)及/或一鞋墊或內底。鞋底結構110可包含固定至鞋面120之一下表面之一外底112及/或經構形以將鞋底結構110固定至鞋面120 之一基底部分。可由經紋理化以賦予一特定表面牽引力之耐磨橡膠材料形成該外底112。雖然鞋底結構110之此構形提供可結合鞋面120使用之一鞋底結構之一實例,但亦可使用鞋底結構110之各種其他構形。因此,鞋底結構110或與鞋面120一起使用之任何鞋底結構之特徵可變化。 In an exemplary embodiment, the sole structure 110 is secured to the upper 120 and extends between the foot and the ground when the article 100 is worn, as generally shown in FIGS. 6 and 22. In some embodiments, sole structure 110 can include one or more components including a midsole, an outsole, a strobel, and/or an insole or insole. The sole structure 110 can include an outsole 112 secured to one of the lower surfaces of the upper 120 and/or configured to secure the sole structure 110 to the upper 120 One of the base parts. The outsole 112 can be formed from a wear resistant rubber material that is textured to impart traction to a particular surface. While this configuration of the sole structure 110 provides one example of a sole structure that can be used in conjunction with the upper 120, various other configurations of the sole structure 110 can also be used. Thus, the features of the sole structure 110 or any sole structure used with the upper 120 can vary.

在其他實施例中,鞋底結構110可包含一中底、一中底布及/或一鞋墊。一中底可固定至一鞋面之一下表面且在一些情況中可由可壓縮聚合物發泡體元件(例如,聚胺基甲酸酯或乙基醋酸乙烯酯發泡體)所形成,該可壓縮聚合物發泡體元件當在步行、跑步或其他走動活動期間在腳與地面之間經壓縮時減弱地面反作用力(即,提供緩衝)。在另一實例中,一般包括諸如EVA之一材料薄片之一中底布可附接至中底,且接著鞋面通常圍繞腳床之周邊縫合至該中底布材料。在其他情況中,一中底可合併有板、緩衝體、流體填充室、鞋楦元件或運動控制部件,其等進一步減弱力、增強穩定性或影響腳之運動。在又其他情況中,中底可主要由一流體填充室所形成,該流體填充室位於一鞋面內且經定位以在腳之一下表面下方延伸以提高一物件之舒適度。 In other embodiments, the sole structure 110 can include a midsole, a midsole, and/or an insole. A midsole may be secured to a lower surface of a shoe upper and in some cases may be formed from a compressible polymer foam element (eg, a polyurethane or ethyl vinyl acetate foam) The compressed polymer foam element attenuates ground reaction forces (i.e., provides cushioning) when compressed between the foot and the ground during walking, running, or other ambulatory activities. In another example, a base fabric, typically included in one of the sheets of material, such as EVA, can be attached to the midsole, and then the upper is typically stitched to the midsole material about the perimeter of the footbed. In other cases, a midsole may incorporate a plate, cushioning body, fluid-filled chamber, last element or motion control component that further attenuates forces, enhances stability, or affects foot motion. In still other cases, the midsole may be formed primarily by a fluid-filled chamber located within an upper and positioned to extend below a lower surface of the foot to enhance the comfort of an article.

鞋面120相對於鞋底結構110界定在物件100內用於收納一腳且固定該腳之一空隙。該空隙經塑形以容納腳且沿著腳之一外側、沿著腳之一內側、在腳上方、環繞腳跟且在腳下方延伸。如圖1及圖15中所展示,鞋面120包含一外表面121及一相對內表面122。外表面121徑向向外面向且背對物件100之一穿著者之腳,而內表面122面朝內且界定物件100內用於收納腳之空隙之絕大部分或相對較大部分。此外,內表面122可抵著腳或覆蓋腳之襪子鋪設。由至少位於腳跟區14中之一喉部開口140提供空隙之出入口。更特定言之,腳可透過喉部開口140插入至鞋面120中且腳可透過喉部開口140自鞋面120抽出。如圖4及圖15中所展示,一腳背區域150在對應於腳之一腳背之一區域上方自腳 跟區14中之喉部開口140延伸至鄰近於前足區10之一區域。 The upper 120 is defined within the article 100 relative to the sole structure 110 for receiving a foot and securing a void in the foot. The void is shaped to receive the foot and extend along one of the outside of the foot, along one of the inside of the foot, above the foot, around the heel, and under the foot. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 15, upper 120 includes an outer surface 121 and an opposite inner surface 122. The outer surface 121 faces radially outwardly and faces away from the wearer's foot, and the inner surface 122 faces inwardly and defines a substantial portion or relatively large portion of the article 100 for receiving the void of the foot. Additionally, the inner surface 122 can be laid against the foot or the sock covering the foot. The access opening is provided by a throat opening 140 at least in one of the heel regions 14. More specifically, the foot can be inserted into the upper 120 through the throat opening 140 and the foot can be withdrawn from the upper 120 through the throat opening 140. As shown in Figures 4 and 15, an instep area 150 is from the foot above an area corresponding to one of the insteps of the foot. The throat opening 140 in the heel region 14 extends to an area adjacent to the forefoot region 10.

如圖1及圖3中所展示,一鞋帶154可延伸穿過位於鞋面120中之複數個環圈158。該等環圈158准許穿著者修改鞋面120之尺寸以適應腳之比例。更特定言之,鞋帶154准許穿著者環繞腳收緊鞋面120,且鞋帶154准許穿著者放鬆鞋面120以促進腳伸入空隙及自空隙抽出(即,透過喉部開口140)。如圖15及圖16中所展示,鞋帶154可另外穿過環圈158,此可進一步准許穿著者環繞腳收緊鞋面120。此外,如圖22中所展示,一鞋舌152自鞋面120之在前足區10中之一前向部分延伸穿過腳背區域150至鞋面120之鄰近於腳跟區14中之喉部開口140之一頂部分。該鞋舌152可在鞋帶154下面延伸以提高物件100之舒適度。除了環圈158及/或鞋帶孔隙156之外,或替代環圈158及/或鞋帶孔隙156,物件100可包含其他鞋帶收納元件,諸如D環、鉤子或各種成環圈拉伸元件。在進一步構形中,鞋面120可包含額外元件,諸如(a)腳跟區14中之一腳跟後幫,其增強穩定性;(b)前足區10中之一腳趾防護件,其由一耐磨材料形成;及(c)標誌、商標及具有保養指示及材料資訊之標牌。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a lace 154 can extend through a plurality of loops 158 located in upper 120. The loops 158 permit the wearer to modify the size of the upper 120 to accommodate the ratio of the feet. More specifically, the lace 154 permits the wearer to tighten the upper 120 around the foot, and the lace 154 permits the wearer to relax the upper 120 to facilitate the insertion of the foot into and out of the void (ie, through the throat opening 140). As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the lace 154 can additionally pass through the loop 158, which can further permit the wearer to tighten the upper 120 around the foot. In addition, as shown in FIG. 22, a tongue 152 extends from a forward portion of the upper 120 in the forefoot region 10 through the instep region 150 to a throat opening 140 adjacent the heel region 14 of the upper 120. One of the top parts. The tongue 152 can extend under the lace 154 to increase the comfort of the article 100. In addition to, or in lieu of, the loop 158 and/or the lace aperture 156, the article 100 can include other lace receiving elements, such as D-rings, hooks, or various loop-forming elements. . In a further configuration, upper 120 may include additional elements such as (a) one of the heel regions 14 in the heel region 14, which enhances stability; (b) one of the toe guards in the forefoot region 10, which is resistant to Grinding material formation; and (c) signs, trademarks and signs with maintenance instructions and material information.

可由透過(例如)縫合或結合而接合之多個材料元件(例如,織物、聚合物發泡體、聚合物薄片、皮革、合成皮革)形成鞋類鞋面。如例示性圖1及圖15中所展示,鞋面120可由一編織組件130所形成,編織組件130將在下文更詳細論述。例如,編織組件130可透過橫編程序製造。編織組件130可沿著外側16及內側18兩者、在前足區10上方且環繞腳跟區14延伸穿過前足區10、中足區12及腳跟區14之各者。在一例示性實施例中,編織組件130形成鞋面120之至少一部分且可形成鞋面120之實質所有,包含外表面121及/或內表面122,藉此界定鞋面120內之空隙之一部分。編織組件130亦可在腳下方延伸及/或編織組件130可固定至鞋底結構110之上表面114。然而,在其他實施例中, 一中底布(strobel sock)或薄鞋底狀材料件固定至編織組件130以形成鞋面120之一基底部分,該基底部分在腳下方延伸以用於與鞋底結構110附接。 An footwear upper may be formed from a plurality of material elements (eg, fabric, polymer foam, polymer sheet, leather, synthetic leather) joined by, for example, stitching or bonding. As shown in exemplary FIGS. 1 and 15, upper 120 may be formed from a knit assembly 130, which will be discussed in greater detail below. For example, the braided component 130 can be manufactured through a cross-cutting process. The braid assembly 130 can extend through the forefoot region 10, the midfoot region 12, and the heel region 14 along both the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18, over the forefoot region 10, and around the heel region 14. In an exemplary embodiment, the braided component 130 forms at least a portion of the upper 120 and may form substantially all of the upper 120, including the outer surface 121 and/or the inner surface 122, thereby defining a portion of the void in the upper 120 . The braided component 130 can also extend under the foot and/or the braided component 130 can be secured to the upper surface 114 of the sole structure 110. However, in other embodiments, A strobel sock or thin sole material member is secured to the braid assembly 130 to form a base portion of the upper 120 that extends under the foot for attachment to the sole structure 110.

在如圖1至圖3及圖15至圖17中所展示之一非限制性實例中,可由多個編織組件形成編織組件130。在圖15至圖17中圖解說明之一例示性實施例中,編織組件130可包含一主體部分124及一腳跟部分126。該主體部分124可由一編織織物材料所形成且可在一縱向方向上沿著物件100自鞋面120之前足區10延伸穿過中足區12且延伸於鞋面120之與一穿著者之一腳之一腳背對應之一前幫部分上方。在一例示性實施例中,主體部分124之至少一部分可進一步自中足區12向後延伸至腳跟區14中。此外,主體部分124可環繞鞋面120之前足區10在外側16與內側18之間連續延伸。藉助此構形,編織組件130之主體部分124可經構形以實質上覆蓋一穿著者之一腳。 In one non-limiting example as shown in FIGS. 1-3 and 15-17, the braid assembly 130 can be formed from a plurality of braided components. In one illustrative embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 15-17, the braid assembly 130 can include a body portion 124 and a heel portion 126. The body portion 124 can be formed from a woven fabric material and can extend along the article 100 from the forefoot region 10 of the upper 120 through the midfoot region 12 and extend over the upper 120 with a wearer in a longitudinal direction. One of the insteps of the foot corresponds to one of the front part. In an exemplary embodiment, at least a portion of the body portion 124 can further extend rearwardly from the midfoot region 12 into the heel region 14. Additionally, the body portion 124 can extend continuously between the outer side 16 and the inner side 18 around the forefoot region 10 of the upper 120. With this configuration, the body portion 124 of the braided component 130 can be configured to substantially cover one of the wearer's feet.

在一些實施例中,如圖15至圖18中大體展示,腳跟部分126可由一編織織物材料所形成且可在腳跟區14中在一垂直方向上沿著物件100自鞋底結構110延伸朝向喉部開口140之頂部。在一例示性實施例中,腳跟部分126可進一步沿著物件100之縱向方向至少部分延伸至鞋面120之中足區12中。此外,腳跟部分126可環繞鞋面120之腳跟區14在外側16與內側18之間連續延伸。藉助此構形,編織組件130之腳跟部分126可經構形為一踝帶以覆蓋穿著者之一腳踝之至少一部分。共同地,主體部分124及腳跟部分126可沿著對應邊緣接合在一起以形成編織組件130,如下文將更詳細描述。例如,主體部分124之邊緣127可沿著腳跟部分126之邊緣128連接至腳跟部分126。在一些實施例中,邊緣127及邊緣128可沿著一近似對角線方向自腳背區域150延伸朝向在腳跟區14處之物件100之一後部。替代性地,主體部分124及腳跟部分126可非個別形成且接著經接合,而是主體部分124及腳跟部分 126可形成為一單一單體式編織組件130。 In some embodiments, as generally shown in FIGS. 15-18, the heel portion 126 can be formed from a woven fabric material and can extend from the sole structure 110 along the article 100 in a vertical direction toward the throat in the heel region 14. The top of the opening 140. In an exemplary embodiment, the heel portion 126 can extend at least partially into the foot region 12 of the upper 120 in the longitudinal direction of the article 100. Additionally, the heel portion 126 can extend continuously around the heel region 14 of the upper 120 between the outer side 16 and the inner side 18. With this configuration, the heel portion 126 of the braided component 130 can be configured as an ankle strap to cover at least a portion of one of the wearer's ankles. Collectively, body portion 124 and heel portion 126 can be joined together along corresponding edges to form braided component 130, as will be described in more detail below. For example, the edge 127 of the body portion 124 can be coupled to the heel portion 126 along the edge 128 of the heel portion 126. In some embodiments, the edge 127 and the edge 128 can extend from the instep region 150 toward the rear of one of the articles 100 at the heel region 14 in an approximately diagonal direction. Alternatively, body portion 124 and heel portion 126 may be formed separately and then joined, but body portion 124 and heel portion 126 can be formed as a single unitary braided component 130.

如圖1至圖14A中所展示,圖15至圖31中所展示之鞋面120不僅覆蓋一穿著者之腳而且向上延伸且覆蓋腳踝之一部分。出於參考目的,鞋面120可描述為劃分成兩個大體區:一足區20及一腳踝區30,如圖15至圖18中所展示。足區20延伸穿過前足區10、中足區12及腳跟區14之各者且大體涵蓋鞋面120之與腳對應之若干部分。在物件100之許多構形中,足區20對應於鞋面120之意欲低於穿著者之外踝及內踝(即,腳踝之各側上之骨突起)之若干部分。腳踝區30主要位於腳跟區14中且大體涵蓋鞋面120之與腳踝對應之若干部分。腳踝區30可對應於鞋面120之意欲覆蓋外踝及內踝且在其等上方延伸之若干部分。 As shown in Figures 1-14A, the upper 120 shown in Figures 15 through 31 covers not only the foot of a wearer but also upwardly and covering a portion of the ankle. For reference purposes, upper 120 may be described as being divided into two general regions: a foot region 20 and a pedal region 30, as shown in Figures 15-18. The foot region 20 extends through each of the forefoot region 10, the midfoot region 12, and the heel region 14 and generally covers portions of the upper 120 that correspond to the foot. In many configurations of the article 100, the foot region 20 corresponds to portions of the upper 120 that are intended to be lower than the outer and inner palate of the wearer (i.e., the bony prominence on each side of the ankle). The ankle region 30 is primarily located in the heel region 14 and generally covers portions of the upper 120 that correspond to the ankle. The ankle area 30 can correspond to portions of the upper 120 that are intended to cover and extend over the outer and inner palate.

在圖15至圖31之實施例中,編織組件130之主體部分124主要且實質上與鞋面120之足區20相關聯,且腳跟部分126與足區20之至少一部分及腳踝區30之實質絕大部分相關聯。如圖18中所見,腳跟部分126自鄰近於鞋底結構110之鞋面120之一下部區域延伸至環繞喉部開口140延伸之鞋面120之一頂部邊緣。 In the embodiment of Figures 15 through 31, the body portion 124 of the braid assembly 130 is primarily and substantially associated with the foot region 20 of the upper 120, and the heel portion 126 and at least a portion of the foot region 20 and the ankle region 30 are substantially Most of them are related. As seen in FIG. 18, the heel portion 126 extends from a lower region of the upper 120 adjacent the sole structure 110 to a top edge of one of the uppers 120 that extends around the throat opening 140.

如上文提及,腳跟部分126可形成大體具有一C狀之一踝帶,其中前周邊邊緣沿著腳背區域150之相對側延伸,以藉由在一穿著者之腳踝透過喉部開口140安置於鞋面120內時圍繞且實質上環繞該穿著者之腳踝來為物件100之該穿著者之腳踝提供支撐。如圖15中所展示,腳跟部分126包含形成一踝帶之一頂部邊緣,該踝帶在物件100之背部處環繞腳跟區14以一連續方式自外側16環繞喉部開口140延伸至內側18,同時在腳背區域150處沿著物件100之前部保持敞開以容納鞋舌152。在一例示性實施例中,鞋舌152可貼合(fit)於腳跟部分126之相對前周邊邊緣之間。 As mentioned above, the heel portion 126 can be formed with one of the C-shaped ankles, wherein the front peripheral edge extends along the opposite side of the instep region 150 for placement through the throat opening 140 in the ankle of a wearer. The upper 120 surrounds and substantially surrounds the wearer's ankle to provide support for the wearer's ankle of the article 100. As shown in FIG. 15, the heel portion 126 includes a top edge forming a crotch band that extends around the heel region 14 at the back of the article 100 from the outer side 16 around the throat opening 140 to the inner side 18 in a continuous manner. At the same time, the front portion of the article 100 remains open at the instep region 150 to accommodate the tongue 152. In an exemplary embodiment, the tongue 152 can fit between the opposing front peripheral edges of the heel portion 126.

鞋面120可包含具有不同性質之相異區域。在一些實施例中,鞋面120之一部分可包含複絲紗線及/或可包含單絲線。單絲線可由經擠 壓以形成單絲線之一塑膠材料或聚合物材料製成。一般而言,單絲線可為輕重量的且具有一高抗拉強度,即,單絲線能夠在拉伸破壞或斷裂之前承受很大程度上的應力,以便將大量或很大程度上的抗拉伸力提供至鞋面120。在一例示性實施例中,鞋面120之包含單絲線之若干部分可位於一或多個單絲區域中。術語「單絲區域」係用於指代鞋面120之實質上完全由編織單絲線形成之一部分。 Upper 120 may include distinct regions having different properties. In some embodiments, a portion of upper 120 may comprise multifilament yarns and/or may comprise monofilament strands. Monofilament thread can be squeezed The pressure is made of a plastic material or a polymer material forming one of the monofilament strands. In general, the monofilament strands can be lightweight and have a high tensile strength, i.e., the monofilament strands can withstand a large amount of stress before tensile failure or fracture, so that a large or substantial tensile force can be applied. An extension is provided to the upper 120. In an exemplary embodiment, portions of upper 120 that include monofilament strands may be located in one or more monofilament regions. The term "monofilament area" is used to refer to a portion of the upper 120 that is substantially completely formed from a woven monofilament thread.

鞋面120之各種部分亦可包含單絲群組。術語單絲群組可用於指代一群組單絲區域之一大體區。換言之,單絲群組可包括多個單絲區域。在一項實施例中,一內側單絲群組160安置於鞋面120之內側18上,且一外側單絲群組164安置於鞋面120之外側16上,如圖4、圖16及圖17中所展示。內側單絲群組160及外側單絲群組164可大體位於中足區12中。在一些實施例中,如圖19至圖21中所展示,一前足單絲群組162安置於腳背區域150前方在鞋面120之前足區10中。此外,在一些實施例中,如圖18至圖20中所展示,腳跟區14可包含一單絲群組166。 Various portions of upper 120 may also include a group of monofilaments. The term monofilament group can be used to refer to a general region of a group of monofilament regions. In other words, the monofilament group can include a plurality of monofilament regions. In one embodiment, an inner monofilament group 160 is disposed on the inner side 18 of the upper 120, and an outer monofilament group 164 is disposed on the outer side 16 of the upper 120, as shown in FIGS. 4, 16, and Shown in 17. The inner monofilament group 160 and the outer monofilament group 164 can be generally located in the midfoot region 12. In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 19-21, a forefoot monofilament group 162 is disposed in front of the instep region 150 in the foot region 10 prior to the upper 120. Moreover, in some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 18-20, the heel region 14 can include a monofilament group 166.

單絲群組可包括以一特定定向配置之單絲區域。例如,參考外側單絲群組164,該等單絲區域中有些以一類似對角線定向來定向。同樣地,腳跟單絲群組166可包含以一基本上水平方式定向之單絲區域。儘管單絲群組可包含類似安置之單絲區域,然在其他實施例中單絲群組可包含不同定向之單絲區域。 The monofilament group can include monofilament regions that are configured in a particular orientation. For example, with reference to the outer monofilament group 164, some of the monofilament regions are oriented in a similar diagonal orientation. Likewise, the heel monofilament group 166 can comprise a monofilament area oriented in a substantially horizontal manner. While monofilament groups may include similarly disposed monofilament regions, in other embodiments the monofilament groups may comprise monofilament regions of different orientations.

如先前所提及,編織組件130由至少一條紗線所形成,該至少一條紗線經操縱(例如,用一編織機)以形成界定各種緯圈及經圈之複數個互相串套之環圈以形成一編織織物之結構。鞋面120之編織組件130可為一單件式元件,或換言之,鞋面120可由編織織物之一單一單體式組件或單件所形成。替代性地,鞋面120可包含一或多個編織組件部分,包含如上所述之主體部分124及腳跟部分126。在一項實例中, 參考圖19至圖22,編織組件130之各自主體部分124及腳跟部分126個別描繪且與物件100之其餘者分離。編織組件130之個別組件部分(包含主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126)各由單體式編織構造所形成。儘管接縫可存在於編織組件130中,然編織組件部分(例如,主體部分124及腳跟部分126)之絕大部分具有一實質上無縫構形。 As previously mentioned, the woven component 130 is formed from at least one yarn that is manipulated (eg, using a knitting machine) to form a plurality of loops that define various latitudes and warps. To form a structure of a woven fabric. The braided component 130 of the upper 120 can be a one-piece component, or in other words, the upper 120 can be formed from a single unitary component or a single piece of woven fabric. Alternatively, upper 120 may include one or more knitted component portions, including body portion 124 and heel portion 126 as described above. In one example, Referring to Figures 19-22, respective body portions 124 and heel portions 126 of knitted component 130 are individually depicted and separated from the remainder of article 100. The individual component portions of the braided component 130 (including the body portion 124 and/or the heel portion 126) are each formed from a one-piece knit construction. Although seams may be present in the braided component 130, most of the braided component portions (e.g., body portion 124 and heel portion 126) have a substantially seamless configuration.

如本文中所利用,一編織組件(例如,主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126及/或編織組件130)在透過一編織程序形成為一單件式元件時定義為由「單體式編織構造」所形成。即,編織程序實質上形成編織組件之各種特徵及結構,而無需大量額外製造步驟或程序。一單體式編織構造可用於形成具有包含紗線或其他編織材料之一或多個緯圈之結構或元件之一編織組件或部分,該一或多個緯圈經接合使得該等結構或元件共同包含至少一個緯圈(即,共用一共同紗線)及/或包含在該等結構或元件之各者之間實質上連續之緯圈。藉助此配置,提供單體式編織構造之一單件式元件。 As utilized herein, a woven component (eg, body portion 124 and/or heel portion 126 and/or woven component 130) is defined as a "single woven construction" when formed into a one-piece component through a knitting process. Formed. That is, the weaving process substantially forms the various features and structures of the braided component without the need for numerous additional manufacturing steps or procedures. A one-piece woven construction can be used to form a woven component or portion having a structure or element comprising one or more latitudes of yarn or other woven material that is joined such that the structures or elements are joined Together, at least one weft ring (ie, sharing a common yarn) and/or a substantially continuous weft ring between each of the structures or elements. With this configuration, a one-piece component of a one-piece woven construction is provided.

儘管形成編織組件130之各自編織組件部分可在編織程序之後彼此接合(例如,主體部分124之邊緣127與腳跟部分126之邊緣128接合在一起),然各個別編織組件部分仍然由單體式編織構造所形成,此係因為其形成為一單件式編織元件。如圖15中所展示,編織組件130包含形成鞋面120之外表面121及相對內表面122之一部分之主體部分124。編織組件130進一步包含類似形成鞋面120之外表面121及相對內表面122之一部分之腳跟部分126。共同地,主體部分124及腳跟部分126可接合在一起以形成鞋面120之外表面121及相對內表面122之實質絕大部分。此外,當在編織程序之後添加其他元件(例如,鞋帶、標誌、商標、具有保養指示及材料資訊之標牌、結構元件)時,編織組件部分仍然由單體式編織構造所形成。 Although the respective knit component portions forming the knit assembly 130 can be joined to each other after the knitting process (e.g., the edge 127 of the body portion 124 is joined to the edge 128 of the heel portion 126), the individual knit component portions are still woven by the unitary weave. The construction is formed because it is formed as a one-piece knit element. As shown in FIG. 15, knitted component 130 includes a body portion 124 that forms an outer surface 121 of upper 120 and a portion of opposite inner surface 122. The braided component 130 further includes a heel portion 126 that forms a portion of the outer surface 121 and the opposite inner surface 122 of the upper 120. Collectively, the body portion 124 and the heel portion 126 can be joined together to form a substantial portion of the outer surface 121 and the opposing inner surface 122 of the upper 120. In addition, when other components (eg, laces, logos, trademarks, signs with maintenance instructions and material information, structural elements) are added after the knitting process, the knitted component portions are still formed from a one-piece knit construction.

編織組件之包含含有可與編織組件130之組件部分之一或多者一 起使用及/或用於該一或多者中之一鑲嵌線(inlaid strand)或拉伸元件之構形之各種構形之實例揭示於以下申請案中:Dua之美國專利第6,931,762號、Dua等人之美國專利第7,347,011號、Dua等人之美國專利公開申請案第2008/0110048號及Dua之美國專利公開申請案第2010/0154256號,各申請案之揭示內容以引用的方式全部合併至本文中。 The braided component includes one or more of the component parts that can be associated with the braided component 130. Examples of various configurations for use and/or for the configuration of one of the one or more inlaid strands or tensile elements are disclosed in the following application: U.S. Patent No. 6,931,762 to Dua, Dua U.S. Patent No. 7,347,011 to U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 2008/0110048 to Dua et al. and U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2010/0154256, the entire disclosure of each of In this article.

編織組件構形及其製造 Knitted component configuration and its manufacture

儘管形成編織組件130及/或編織組件部分之編織程序可用手執行,然多個編織組件130及/或編織組件部分(包含整個編織組件130、主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126)之商業製造將一般由編織機執行。如圖5圖解說明,編織組件130可基本上形成為一二維結構,該二維結構在經組裝時可呈一三維結構之形狀。在一項實例中,如圖5之視圖中所展示,當編織組件130大體為一二維結構時內側單絲群組160之單絲區域沿著一橫向方向延伸且外側單絲群組164之單絲區域基本上沿著一橫向方向延伸。接著,如圖6中所展示,當鞋面120形成為一三維結構時單絲區域大體沿著一垂直方向延伸。 Although the knitting process that forms the knitted component 130 and/or the knitted component portion can be performed by hand, commercial manufacture of the plurality of knitted component 130 and/or knitted component portions (including the entire knitted component 130, body portion 124, and/or heel portion 126) It will generally be performed by a braiding machine. As illustrated in Figure 5, the braided component 130 can be formed substantially as a two-dimensional structure that can be in the shape of a three-dimensional structure when assembled. In one example, as shown in the view of FIG. 5, when the braided component 130 is generally a two-dimensional structure, the monofilament area of the inner monofilament group 160 extends along a lateral direction and the outer monofilament group 164 The monofilament area extends substantially in a lateral direction. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the monofilament area extends generally in a vertical direction when the upper 120 is formed into a three-dimensional structure.

一般而言,編織涉及形成一紗線或多條紗線之互相串套之環圈之緯圈及經圈。在生產中,編織機可經程式化以將一或多條紗線機械操縱至一編織組件130或一編織組件部分(例如,主體部分124及腳跟部分126)之構形中。即,可藉由機械操縱一或多條紗線以形成具有主體部分124及腳跟部分126之形狀及特徵之一單件式織物元件來形成編織組件130。因而,可利用一編織機由單體式編織構造形成編織組件130。 In general, weaving involves the formation of a lap and a warp of a loop of mutually entangled yarns of one or more yarns. In production, the braiding machine can be programmed to mechanically manipulate one or more yarns into the configuration of a braided component 130 or a braided component portion (e.g., body portion 124 and heel portion 126). That is, the braid assembly 130 can be formed by mechanically manipulating one or more yarns to form a one-piece fabric element having the shape and features of the body portion 124 and the heel portion 126. Thus, the braid assembly 130 can be formed from a one-piece knit construction using a braiding machine.

可透過各種不同編織程序及使用具有形成編織組件130及/或編織組件部分(包含主體部分124及腳跟部分126)之能力之各種不同編織機形成編織組件130及/或各自主體部分124及腳跟部分126,以具有上文 所論述之各種特徵。一般而言,緯編涉及形成複數個緯圈及經圈。舉一實例,緯圈係編織材料之跨主體部分124及腳跟部分126之各者近似橫向延伸之互相串套之環圈列。即,緯圈可沿著主體部分124之寬度及沿著腳跟部分126之寬度延伸。經圈係垂直於緯圈延伸且大體沿著主體部分124及腳跟部分126之各者之一長度延伸之環圈行。 The woven component 130 and/or the respective body portion 124 and heel portion can be formed by a variety of different weaving procedures and using a variety of different knitting machines having the ability to form the woven component 130 and/or the woven component portion (including the body portion 124 and the heel portion 126). 126 to have the above Various features discussed. In general, weft knitting involves the formation of a plurality of latitudes and warps. As an example, each of the cross-body portion 124 and the heel portion 126 of the latitude-wrap woven material is approximately transversely extending from each other in a series of loops. That is, the weft ring may extend along the width of the body portion 124 and along the width of the heel portion 126. The loops extend perpendicular to the latitude and generally extend along a length of one of the body portion 124 and the heel portion 126.

在一項實施例中,一橫編程序可用於形成編織組件130及/或編織組件部分(包含主體部分124及腳跟部分126)。在其他實施例中,圓編(即,使用一圓編機)可用於形成編織組件130及/或編織組件部分(包含主體部分124及腳跟部分126)。儘管一般或習知編織程序可用於形成編織組件130及/或編織組件部分(包含主體部分124及腳跟部分126),然可使用之編織程序之特定實例包含(但不限於):經編或緯編,舉例而言包含橫編或圓編、寬管圓編、窄管圓編、窄管圓編提花、單面編織圓編提花、雙面編織圓編提花及經編提花。 In one embodiment, a cross-cutting process can be used to form the braided component 130 and/or the braided component portion (including the body portion 124 and the heel portion 126). In other embodiments, the circular knitting (i.e., using a circular knitting machine) can be used to form the braided component 130 and/or the knitted component portion (including the body portion 124 and the heel portion 126). Although a general or conventional weaving procedure can be used to form the braided component 130 and/or the knitted component portion (including the body portion 124 and the heel portion 126), specific examples of weaving procedures that can be used include, but are not limited to, warp knitting or weft. For example, it includes horizontal or circular knitting, wide tube circular knitting, narrow pipe circular knitting, narrow pipe circular jacquard, single-sided knitting circular jacquard, double-sided woven circular jacquard and warp-knitted jacquard.

編織組件130可由賦予共同性質至個別組件部分(包含主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126)之各者之一單一類型之紗線所形成。然而,為改變編織組件130之性質,可在編織組件130之不同組件部分中利用不同紗線。即,主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126以及主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126之不同局部區域可由不同紗線形成以改變各自部分124、126之間或編織組件130之一單一部分之局部區域之間的性質。此外,編織組件130亦可包括由一單絲線形成之單絲區域,因此如與編織組件130之其他區域相比,賦予不同性質至單絲區域內。 Knit assembly 130 may be formed from a single type of yarn that imparts a common property to each of the individual component portions (including body portion 124 and/or heel portion 126). However, to change the properties of the braided component 130, different yarns can be utilized in different component parts of the braided component 130. That is, different partial regions of the body portion 124 and/or the heel portion 126 and the body portion 124 and/or the heel portion 126 can be formed from different yarns to change a localized portion of a single portion of the respective portions 124, 126 or one of the braided components 130. The nature between. In addition, the braided component 130 can also include a monofilament area formed from a monofilament strand, thereby imparting different properties to the monofilament area as compared to other regions of the braided component 130.

在一些實施例中,可使用一單一單絲線形成單絲區域。在其他實施例中,可使用一單絲線及可熔熱塑性紗線形成單絲區域。該可熔熱塑性紗線及單絲線可呈一添紗定向。熱塑性紗線可穩定或加強單絲區域或單絲區域之部分。此外,可由賦予一第一組性質之一第一類型的紗線或紗線組合形成編織組件130之一部分,且可由賦予一第二組 性質之一第二類型的紗線或紗線組合形成編織組件130之另一部分。藉由針對編織組件130之不同部分選擇特定紗線,性質可在整個編織組件130中變化。可透過紗線之選擇變化之性質之實例包含色彩、圖案、光澤、拉伸、恢復性、鬆軟、手感、濕氣吸收性、生物可降解性、抗磨性、耐久性及熱傳導性。應注意,可組合利用兩條或兩條以上紗線以利用來自兩條紗線之性質,諸如在紗線經添紗或在相同區域中形成不同緯圈時。 In some embodiments, a single monofilament strand can be used to form a monofilament area. In other embodiments, a monofilament strand and a fusible thermoplastic yarn can be used to form the monofilament area. The fusible thermoplastic yarn and monofilament strands can be oriented in a single addition. The thermoplastic yarn stabilizes or strengthens portions of the monofilament or monofilament area. Additionally, a portion of the braided component 130 can be formed from a first type of yarn or combination of yarns that imparts a first set of properties, and can be assigned a second set One of the properties of the second type of yarn or yarn combination forms another portion of the braided component 130. By selecting a particular yarn for different portions of the braid assembly 130, the properties can vary throughout the braid assembly 130. Examples of properties that can be selected by the choice of yarn include color, pattern, gloss, stretch, restorability, softness, hand, moisture absorption, biodegradability, abrasion resistance, durability, and thermal conductivity. It should be noted that two or more yarns may be utilized in combination to take advantage of the properties from the two yarns, such as when the yarn is textured or when different wefts are formed in the same area.

一特定類型之紗線將賦予至一編織組件130或主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126之性質部分取決於形成該紗線內之各種長絲及纖維之材料。舉例而言,棉提供一柔軟手感、自然美觀及生物可降解性。彈性纖維(elastane)及拉伸聚酯各提供實質拉伸及恢復性,其中拉伸聚酯亦提供可回收再利用性。嫘縈(rayon)提供高光澤及濕氣吸收性。木材除提供絕緣性質及生物可降解性之外亦提供高濕氣吸收性。耐綸耐久、抗磨且具有相對較高強度。聚酯為亦提供相對較高耐久性之一疏水材料。合併有熱塑性材料之紗線亦可准許編織組件130之若干部分或區域透過施加熱量熔化或穩定。 The nature of a particular type of yarn to be imparted to a woven component 130 or body portion 124 and/or heel portion 126 depends in part on the materials from which the various filaments and fibers are formed within the yarn. For example, cotton provides a soft hand, natural aesthetics, and biodegradability. Elastane and stretched polyester each provide substantial stretch and recovery, and the stretched polyester also provides recyclability. Rayon provides high gloss and moisture absorption. Wood provides high moisture absorption in addition to insulating properties and biodegradability. Nylon is durable, abrasion resistant and has relatively high strength. Polyester is one of the hydrophobic materials that also provides relatively high durability. The yarn incorporating the thermoplastic material may also permit portions or regions of the braided component 130 to melt or stabilize by application of heat.

除形成紗線之該(等)材料之外,針對編織組件130之若干部分或區域選擇之紗線之其他態樣亦可影響性質。舉例而言,形成編織組件130(包含主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126)之一紗線可為一單絲線或一複絲紗線。該紗線亦可包含各由不同材料形成之單獨長絲。此外,該紗線可包含各由兩種或兩種以上不同材料形成之長絲,諸如含具有一鞘芯構形或由不同材料形成之兩個半體之長絲之一雙組分紗線。不同程度之加撚及捲曲以及不同丹尼(denier)亦可影響編織組件130及其個別部分之性質。因此,形成紗線之材料及該紗線之其他態樣二者皆可經選擇以賦予各種性質至編織組件130及/或編織組件之特定部分(包含主體部分124及/或腳跟部分126)。 In addition to the (or other) material forming the yarn, other aspects of the yarn selected for portions or regions of the braided component 130 may also affect the properties. For example, one of the yarns forming the braided component 130 (including the body portion 124 and/or the heel portion 126) can be a monofilament strand or a multifilament yarn. The yarn may also comprise individual filaments each formed of a different material. Furthermore, the yarn may comprise filaments each formed of two or more different materials, such as bicomponent yarns comprising filaments having a sheath core configuration or two halves formed of different materials. . Different degrees of twisting and curling, as well as different deniers, can also affect the properties of the braided component 130 and its individual parts. Thus, both the material forming the yarn and other aspects of the yarn can be selected to impart various properties to the particular portion of the braided component 130 and/or the braided component (including the body portion 124 and/or the heel portion 126).

編織組件130之若干部分可由單絲線所形成,而編織組件130之其他部分可由複絲紗線所形成,藉此複絲紗線可具有不同於單絲線之性質之性質。在一項實例中,複絲紗線可用於形成編織組件130之一部分,其中複絲紗線提供高於單絲線之抗磨性。此外,儘管編織組件130之特定區域可由不同線或紗線所形成,然編織組件130可仍具有單體式編織構造。例如,編織組件130之由單絲紗線形成之區域可鄰近於編織組件之由複絲紗線形成之區域編織,藉此形成單體式編織構造之一鞋面120。 Portions of the braided component 130 may be formed from monofilament strands, while other portions of the braided component 130 may be formed from multifilament yarns whereby the multifilament yarns may have properties other than those of the monofilament strands. In one example, a multifilament yarn can be used to form a portion of the braided component 130, wherein the multifilament yarn provides greater abrasion resistance than the monofilament strand. Moreover, although a particular region of the braided component 130 can be formed from different threads or yarns, the braided component 130 can still have a unitary braided configuration. For example, the region of the woven component 130 formed from the monofilament yarns can be woven adjacent to the region of the woven component formed by the multifilament yarns, thereby forming one of the ones of the one-piece woven construction.

如先前所論述,一單絲區域係指編織組件130之由一單絲線形成之一部分。在一項實例中,一單絲區域可並不包含複絲紗線。如圖7至圖9A、圖14及圖14A及圖23至圖31A中所展示,(若干)單絲區域可鄰近於編織組件130之複絲區域及/或由編織組件130之複絲區域定界。 As previously discussed, a monofilament area refers to a portion of the braided component 130 that is formed from a single filament. In one example, a monofilament area may not comprise a multifilament yarn. As shown in Figures 7-9A, 14 and 14A and 23-31A, the (several) monofilament area can be adjacent to the multifilament area of the braided component 130 and/or by the multifilament area of the braided component 130. boundary.

在一些實施例中,單絲區域可鄰近於編織組件130中所形成之隧道或通道。該等隧道或通道可在本文中有時稱為「貼邊」,其等在圖7及圖27中大體展示且在圖8、圖9、圖14及圖27、圖28及圖30中進一步詳細展示。圖7之貼邊170展示於圖7A之一放大視圖中,在圖7A中識別為貼邊700。貼邊700在圖8A中之剖面中連同圖9A中所展示且在下文進一步詳細描述之用於編織圖9之貼邊700之一環圈圖甚至進一步詳細展示。類似地,結合圖27中之物件100展示之貼邊170展示於圖27A中之一放大剖面視圖中,在圖27A中識別為貼邊1400。用於編織圖27之貼邊1400之一環圈圖展示於圖28A中且在下文進一步詳細描述。在物件100之識別為圖14中所展示之物件1306之一替代實施例中,貼邊170展示於圖14A中之一放大剖面視圖中且識別為貼邊1301及貼邊1303。 In some embodiments, the monofilament area can be adjacent to a tunnel or channel formed in the braided component 130. Such tunnels or passages may sometimes be referred to herein as "sticks", which are generally shown in Figures 7 and 27 and further detailed in Figures 8, 9, 14 and 27, 28 and 30. Show. The welt 170 of Figure 7 is shown in an enlarged view of Figure 7A and identified as a welt 700 in Figure 7A. The welt 700 is shown in the section in FIG. 8A in conjunction with a loop diagram for weaving the welt 700 of FIG. 9 as shown in FIG. 9A and described in further detail below. Similarly, the welt 170, shown in conjunction with the article 100 of Figure 27, is shown in an enlarged cross-sectional view of Figure 27A, identified as a welt 1400 in Figure 27A. A loop diagram for weaving the welt 1400 of Figure 27 is shown in Figure 28A and described in further detail below. In an alternate embodiment in which the article 100 is identified as the article 1306 shown in FIG. 14, the welt 170 is shown in one of the enlarged cross-sectional views of FIG. 14A and is identified as the welt 1301 and the welt 1303.

一般而言,貼邊170可為編織組件130之用兩個或兩個以上共延 伸且重疊編織層(諸如一內層及一外層)構造之區域。該等編織層可為編織組件130之由編織材料(例如,細線、紗線或線)形成之若干部分。兩個或兩個以上編織層可以此一方式由單體式編織構造形成以便形成編織組件130中之貼邊。儘管形成貼邊170之編織層之側或邊緣可固定至其他層,然一中心區域一般未固定以形成介於形成各編織層之兩個編織材料層之間的一中空部分或隧道。在一些實施例中,貼邊170之該未固定中心區域可經構形使得另一元件(例如,一拉伸元件)可位於兩個編織材料層之間且延伸穿過或通過貼邊170之兩個編織層之間的中空部分或通道。在一例示性實施例中,形成貼邊170之編織層之各者可與編織組件130之外表面121及內表面122之一者相關聯。例如,在一項實施例中,貼邊170可包含與內表面122相關聯之一內層及與自內表面122徑向向外定位之外表面121相關聯之一外層,如圖27A中大體展示。 In general, the welt 170 can be two or more coextensive for the braided component 130 An area that is stretched and overlapped with a woven layer, such as an inner layer and an outer layer. The woven layers can be portions of the woven component 130 that are formed from a woven material (eg, a thin thread, a yarn, or a wire). Two or more woven layers may be formed from a one-piece woven construction in this manner to form a welt in the woven component 130. Although the sides or edges of the woven layer forming the hem 170 can be secured to other layers, a central region is generally not fixed to form a hollow portion or tunnel between the layers of woven material forming the woven layers. In some embodiments, the unsecured central region of the welt 170 can be configured such that another element (eg, a tensile element) can be positioned between the two layers of woven material and extend through or through the two of the hem 170 A hollow portion or passage between the braids. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the braids forming the welt 170 can be associated with one of the outer surface 121 and the inner surface 122 of the braid assembly 130. For example, in one embodiment, the welt 170 can include an inner layer associated with the inner surface 122 and an outer layer associated with the outer surface 121 positioned radially outward from the inner surface 122, as generally shown in FIG. 27A. .

在一些實施例中,可由複絲紗線形成貼邊170。貼邊170可包含延伸穿過藉由貼邊形成之隧道之鑲嵌線或拉伸元件。網眼編織結構、仿網眼編織結構及其他合適編織結構連同用於本發明實施例中之編織此等編織結構之隨附成環圈圖係描述於Huffa等人之美國專利公開申請案2012/0233882中,該案之全文以引用的方式合併至本文中。 In some embodiments, the welt 170 can be formed from a multifilament yarn. The welt 170 can include inlaid strands or tensile elements that extend through the tunnel formed by the welt. Mesh woven structures, mesh-like woven structures, and other suitable woven structures, along with the accompanying loop patterns for woven such woven structures in embodiments of the present invention, are described in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 2012/Huffa et al. The entire text of the case is incorporated herein by reference.

貼邊170可位於物件100之整個鞋面120中。在一項實例中,貼邊170可定位成鄰近於單絲區域。在如圖8中所展示之物件100之一實施例中,貼邊170可包括一內層或內部分802及一外層或外部分800。在圖27中所展示之物件100之另一實施例中,貼邊170可包括一內層或內部分172及一外層或外部分173。內部分172、802可定位成鄰近使用者之腳而外部分173、800可徑向向外延伸遠離一使用者之腳。外部分173、800可沿著內部分172、802之邊緣連接至內部分172、802以便在外部分173、800與內部分172、802之間形成一未固定開口或通道。 The welt 170 can be located throughout the upper 120 of the article 100. In one example, the welt 170 can be positioned adjacent to the monofilament area. In one embodiment of the article 100 as shown in FIG. 8, the welt 170 can include an inner or inner portion 802 and an outer or outer portion 800. In another embodiment of the article 100 shown in FIG. 27, the welt 170 can include an inner or inner portion 172 and an outer or outer portion 173. The inner portions 172, 802 can be positioned adjacent the user's foot and the outer portions 173, 800 can extend radially outward away from a user's foot. The outer portions 173, 800 can be joined to the inner portions 172, 802 along the edges of the inner portions 172, 802 to form an unsecured opening or passage between the outer portions 173, 800 and the inner portions 172, 802.

如例示性圖27A中所展示,單絲區域可定位成朝向編織組件130之內表面122。即,單絲區域可位於朝向一使用者之腳之一平面中。在一些實施例中,單絲區域可與貼邊170之內部分172(或圖8A中之內部分802)對準。即,單絲區域可沿著以類似方式與形成內部分172、802所沿著之平面對準之一平面延伸。因而,單絲區域可自貼邊170之外部分173(或圖8A中之外部分800)往回縮。在一些實施例中,可利用此一構形以增加可在接觸單絲區域之前接觸可定位於內部分及單絲區域徑向向外之外部分173、800之可能性。以此方式,單絲區域可受保護免受磨蝕。 As shown in the exemplary FIG. 27A, the monofilament area can be positioned toward the inner surface 122 of the braided component 130. That is, the monofilament area can be located in a plane that faces one of the feet of a user. In some embodiments, the monofilament area can be aligned with the inner portion 172 of the welt 170 (or the inner portion 802 of Figure 8A). That is, the monofilament regions may extend along a plane that is aligned in a similar manner with the plane along which the inner portions 172, 802 are formed. Thus, the monofilament area can be retracted from the outer portion 173 of the welt 170 (or portion 800 outside of Figure 8A). In some embodiments, such a configuration can be utilized to increase the likelihood of contacting the radially outward portions 173, 800 that are positionable to the inner portion and the monofilament region prior to contacting the monofilament region. In this way, the monofilament area can be protected from abrasion.

單絲區域之任一者或多者之寬度可減小單絲區域經受磨蝕之可能性。例如,單絲區域可相對較窄,約1緯圈至4緯圈寬。在其他實施例中,單絲區域可較寬。替代性地,貼邊170可與單絲區域近似相同寬度或貼邊170可比單絲區域較寬或較窄。當貼邊170及單絲區域近似相同寬度時,藉由貼邊170圍繞之編織組件130之約50%或更多區域可包括一純粹單絲結構。即,編織組件130之約一半或超過一半的表面區域可由單絲區域組成。此可容許物件100在編織組件130之一大區域中具有一透視性質或一半透視圖。然而,在其他實施例中,藉由貼邊170圍繞之編織組件130之少於50%的區域可包括一純粹單絲結構。儘管編織組件130之一大區域可包含單絲區域,然單絲區域可相對較窄且自貼邊170之外部分173、800往回縮,且因而單絲區域可受保護免受磨蝕。 The width of any or more of the monofilament regions can reduce the likelihood of the monofilament regions experiencing abrasion. For example, the monofilament area can be relatively narrow, from about 1 latitude to 4 latitude wide. In other embodiments, the monofilament area can be relatively wide. Alternatively, the welt 170 may be approximately the same width as the monofilament area or the welt 170 may be wider or narrower than the monofilament area. When the welt 170 and the monofilament area are approximately the same width, about 50% or more of the weave assembly 130 surrounded by the welt 170 may comprise a sheer monofilament structure. That is, about half or more than half of the surface area of the braided component 130 can be comprised of a monofilament area. This may allow the article 100 to have a perspective or half perspective view in a large area of the braid assembly 130. However, in other embodiments, less than 50% of the area of the braided component 130 surrounded by the welt 170 may comprise a sheer monofilament structure. While a large area of the braided component 130 can comprise a monofilament area, the monofilament area can be relatively narrow and retracted from portions 173, 800 outside of the welt 170, and thus the monofilament area can be protected from abrasion.

單絲區域與包含貼邊170之複絲區域之間距可改變且此外單絲區域可具有不同寬度。例如,如先前所提及,一些單絲區域可自約1緯圈至4緯圈寬,而其他單絲區域可為4緯圈至8緯圈寬或甚至更寬。類似地,包含貼邊之鄰近於單絲區域之一些複絲區域可為自約1緯圈至4緯圈寬,而其他貼邊可為自約4緯圈至8緯圈寬或甚至更寬。此外,包 含貼邊之個別複絲區域之寬度可在整個編織組件130中變化。包含貼邊170之複絲區域之不同寬度與單絲區域之不同寬度之組合可提供單絲區域之變化間距,如圖1、圖10至圖13及圖15中之物件100之若干非限制性實例中所展示。在包含貼邊170之複絲區域大體定位成鄰近於單絲區域及/或定位於單絲區域之間的情況下,包含貼邊170之複絲區域之尺寸及形狀可影響單絲區域之尺寸及間距以及定向。 The distance between the monofilament area and the multifilament area comprising the welt 170 can vary and in addition the monofilament areas can have different widths. For example, as mentioned previously, some monofilament regions may be from about 1 latitude to 4 latitude wide, while other monofilament regions may be from 4 to 8 latitude or even wider. Similarly, some of the multifilament areas comprising the welt adjacent to the monofilament area may be from about 1 latitude to 4 latitude wide, while the other welts may be from about 4 latitudes to 8 latitudes wide or even wider. In addition, the package The width of the individual multifilament regions containing the welt may vary throughout the braid assembly 130. The combination of different widths of the multifilament regions comprising the welt 170 and the different widths of the monofilament regions provides varying spacing of the monofilament regions, such as non-limiting examples of the article 100 of Figures 1, 10-13, and Shown in the middle. Where the multifilament region comprising the welt 170 is generally positioned adjacent to the monofilament region and/or positioned between the monofilament regions, the size and shape of the multifilament region comprising the welt 170 may affect the size and spacing of the monofilament regions And orientation.

此外貼邊之高度可為單絲區域提供保護。圖8A中之一貼邊700之一實例之高度812及一貼邊1400(圖27A中)之另一實例之高度1412可定義為各自貼邊1400、700之外部分173、800與單絲區域之外表面121(參見圖27A)之間的距離。換言之,高度812及高度1412係各自貼邊之外部分徑向向外延伸遠離貼邊之內表面之距離。貼邊170可在外部分173、800中具有額外緯圈且在內部分172、802中具有較少緯圈。如圖8A及圖27A中所展示,因為各自外部分173、800與各自內部分172、802在一邊緣處彼此附接,所以外部分173、800可形成一凸出體或凸塊。此凸出體或凸塊可徑向向外延伸遠離內部分172、802及圖8A中之單絲區域703及705以及圖27A中之單絲區域1408、1410。較大凸塊或凸出體可進一步保護各自單絲區域免受磨蝕。可藉由在外部分173、800中包含較多緯圈及在內部分172、802中包含較少緯圈來形成一較大凸塊或凸出體。結合各自窄單絲區域,貼邊170之一較大高度可限制一物體與單絲區域之間之一衝擊之可能性,此係因為一衝擊可藉由貼邊吸收。 In addition, the height of the welt provides protection for the monofilament area. The height 812 of one of the examples of one of the welts 700 in FIG. 8A and the height 1412 of another example of a welt 1400 (in FIG. 27A) may be defined as the outer portions of the respective portions 173, 800 and the monofilament regions of the respective welts 1400, 700. The distance between 121 (see Fig. 27A). In other words, the height 812 and the height 1412 are each a portion of the outer edge that extends radially outwardly away from the inner surface of the welt. The welt 170 may have additional latitudes in the outer portions 173, 800 and fewer latitudes in the inner portions 172, 802. As shown in Figures 8A and 27A, because the respective outer portions 173, 800 and the respective inner portions 172, 802 are attached to one another at an edge, the outer portions 173, 800 can form a projection or bump. The projections or projections can extend radially outwardly away from the inner portions 172, 802 and the monofilament regions 703 and 705 of Figure 8A and the monofilament regions 1408, 1410 of Figure 27A. Larger bumps or projections can further protect the respective monofilament regions from abrasion. A larger bump or protrusion can be formed by including more latitudes in the outer portions 173, 800 and including fewer latitudes in the inner portions 172, 802. In combination with the respective narrow monofilament regions, a greater height of one of the welts 170 can limit the likelihood of an impact between an object and the monofilament region, since an impact can be absorbed by the welt.

在一些實施例中,貼邊170可包含一鑲嵌線或拉伸元件。該拉伸元件可用作經構形以收納鞋帶154之一環圈158,如圖15中所展示。此外,結合鞋帶154,環圈158可協助調整物件100之貼合及觸感。在一些實施例中,拉伸元件可為貼邊170提供支撐,貼邊170繼而可支撐鄰近單絲區域。此外,拉伸元件在用作一環圈158時可容許更大支撐, 此係因為拉伸元件可容許來自一鞋帶154之張力延伸於鞋面120之一部分上方。 In some embodiments, the welt 170 can comprise an inlaid strand or tensile element. The tensile element can be used as a loop 158 configured to receive a lace 154, as shown in FIG. In addition, in conjunction with the lace 154, the loop 158 can assist in adjusting the fit and feel of the article 100. In some embodiments, the tensile element can provide support for the welt 170, which in turn can support adjacent monofilament areas. In addition, the tensile element allows for greater support when used as a loop 158, This is because the tensile element can allow tension from a lace 154 to extend over a portion of the upper 120.

在一些實施例中,單絲區域可由一半透明材料形成及/或可實質上透明使得光可穿過單絲區域。此外,單絲區域可容許透過編織組件130觀看物件100之內部空隙。此外,單絲區域可包含色彩或可被著色至一特定色調。例如,單絲區域可被著色一黑色或灰色色彩或任何其他色彩。在又進一步實施例中,單絲區域可為一實心不透明色彩使得單絲區域可並不准許光自一單絲區域之外表面121穿過至內表面122。單絲區域之透明度可受用於形成(若干)各自單絲區域之一單絲線之透明度或缺乏該透明度所影響。 In some embodiments, the monofilament area can be formed from one-half of a transparent material and/or can be substantially transparent such that light can pass through the monofilament area. In addition, the monofilament area may allow viewing of the internal voids of the article 100 through the braid assembly 130. Additionally, the monofilament area can contain color or can be colored to a particular hue. For example, the monofilament area can be colored with a black or gray color or any other color. In still further embodiments, the monofilament area can be a solid opaque color such that the monofilament area does not permit light to pass from the outer surface 121 of the monofilament area to the inner surface 122. The transparency of the monofilament area can be affected by the transparency or lack of transparency of the monofilament strand used to form one of the (several) monofilament areas.

在一項實例中,單絲區域之一或多者之透明度可受單絲線之直徑影響。在一些實施例中,一單條單絲線可具有在約0.08mm至約0.125mm之範圍中之一直徑,然而,一單條單絲線可具有一更小或更大直徑。一較大直徑單絲線可抑制光穿過該單絲線。此外,在形成一單絲區域時可利用各種針跡密度。一相對較高密度針跡構形可抑制光穿過物件100之外表面121至藉由編織組件130形成之內部空隙。 In one example, the transparency of one or more of the monofilament regions can be affected by the diameter of the monofilament strands. In some embodiments, a single monofilament strand can have a diameter in the range of from about 0.08 mm to about 0.125 mm, however, a single monofilament strand can have a smaller or larger diameter. A larger diameter monofilament strand inhibits light from passing through the monofilament strand. In addition, various stitch densities can be utilized in forming a monofilament area. A relatively higher density stitch configuration can inhibit light from passing through the outer surface 121 of the article 100 to the internal void formed by the braid assembly 130.

一單絲群組內之一或多個單絲區域可沿著一特定方向定向。例如,單絲區域可以一基本上垂直方式定向。即,單絲區域可自鞋底結構110延伸朝向腳背區域150。替代性地,單絲區域可以一對角線方式延伸。即,單絲區域可經定向使得單絲區域並不以一直接垂直方式延伸。垂直及/或對角線單絲區域大體展示於例示性圖6、圖15及圖19中。此外,在其他實施例中,單絲區域可沿著一縱向方向延伸。例如,腳跟單絲群組166之單絲區域在圖25及圖26中展示為沿著一實質上縱向方向延伸。各種以上提及實例之各自單絲區域可彼此平行或其等可垂直定向及/或彼此獨立定向。 One or more monofilament regions within a monofilament group can be oriented in a particular direction. For example, the monofilament regions can be oriented in a substantially vertical manner. That is, the monofilament area may extend from the sole structure 110 toward the instep area 150. Alternatively, the monofilament regions may extend in a diagonal manner. That is, the monofilament regions can be oriented such that the monofilament regions do not extend in a direct vertical manner. Vertical and/or diagonal monofilament areas are generally shown in exemplary figures 6, 15, and 19. Moreover, in other embodiments, the monofilament regions may extend along a longitudinal direction. For example, the monofilament area of the heel monofilament group 166 is shown in FIGS. 25 and 26 as extending along a substantially longitudinal direction. The respective monofilament regions of the various above mentioned examples may be parallel to each other or the like may be oriented vertically and/or independently of each other.

在一些實施例中,單絲區域可具有各種形狀。參考圖5、圖7及 圖15至圖17及圖19,外側單絲群組164及/或內側單絲群組160之單絲區域可具有一實質上梯形形狀、矩形形狀及/或長矩形形狀。例如,圖23A之單絲區域181可為長形且大體呈一矩形形狀。如所展示,可藉由定位成較接近腳跟區14之一端上之貼邊184及定位成較接近前足區10之一端上之貼邊185界定單絲區域181之形狀。此外,可進一步藉由腳背邊界部分186界定單絲區域181之形狀。腳背邊界部分186可為鞋面120之圍繞腳背區域150之一區域。在一些實施例中,腳背邊界部分186可包含鞋帶孔隙156及/或環圈158。此外,可藉由鞋底邊界部分187界定單絲區域181之形狀。該鞋底邊界部分187可定位成鄰近於鞋底結構110。此外,出於美觀或其他目的,可藉由鞋底結構110覆蓋鞋底邊界部分187之一部分。鞋底邊界部分187可在一使用者之一腳下方延伸且附接至鞋底結構110之一中心部分。因此,如圖23中所展示,藉由貼邊184、貼邊185、腳背邊界部分186及鞋底邊界部分110界定單絲區域181之形狀。因此,在貼邊184、貼邊185、腳背邊界部分186及鞋底邊界部分187之形狀及定向改變時,單絲區域181之形狀亦可如此改變。應認知,單絲區域181可佔據藉由貼邊184、貼邊185、腳背邊界部分186及鞋底邊界部分187圍繞或接界之空間。 In some embodiments, the monofilament regions can have a variety of shapes. Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 and 15-17 and 19, the monofilament regions of the outer monofilament group 164 and/or the inner monofilament group 160 can have a substantially trapezoidal shape, a rectangular shape, and/or a long rectangular shape. For example, the monofilament area 181 of Figure 23A can be elongate and generally rectangular in shape. As shown, the shape of the monofilament area 181 can be defined by a welt 184 positioned closer to one end of the heel region 14 and a welt 185 positioned closer to one end of the forefoot region 10. Moreover, the shape of the monofilament area 181 can be further defined by the instep boundary portion 186. The instep boundary portion 186 can be an area of the upper 120 that surrounds the instep region 150. In some embodiments, the instep boundary portion 186 can include a lace aperture 156 and/or a loop 158. Further, the shape of the monofilament area 181 can be defined by the sole boundary portion 187. The sole boundary portion 187 can be positioned adjacent to the sole structure 110. Additionally, a portion of the sole boundary portion 187 may be covered by the sole structure 110 for aesthetic or other purposes. The sole boundary portion 187 can extend under one of the feet of a user and be attached to a central portion of the sole structure 110. Thus, as shown in FIG. 23, the shape of the monofilament area 181 is defined by the welt 184, the welt 185, the instep boundary portion 186, and the sole boundary portion 110. Therefore, the shape of the monofilament region 181 can also be changed as the shape and orientation of the welt 184, the welt 185, the instep boundary portion 186, and the sole boundary portion 187 are changed. It will be appreciated that the monofilament area 181 can occupy a space that surrounds or borders by the welt 184, the welt 185, the instep boundary portion 186, and the sole boundary portion 187.

在另一實例中,圖7A中所展示之單絲區域705可為一長梯形形狀且具有靠近腳背區域150之一有角端或終止點(如同鄰近單絲區域之成角度端704)。如所展示,可至少在一側上藉由貼邊700界定單絲區域705之形狀。此外,可進一步藉由腳背邊界部分186及鞋底邊界部分187界定單絲區域705之形狀。因此,如圖7中所展示,至少部分藉由貼邊702、貼邊700、腳背邊界部分186及鞋底邊界部分187界定單絲區域705之形狀。因此,在貼邊702、貼邊700、腳背邊界部分186及鞋底邊界部分187之形狀及定向改變時,單絲區域705之形狀亦可如此改變。因而,許多不同形狀之單絲區域係可行的,包含如圖10至圖13中 大體展示之三角形、如圖15至圖18及圖23中大體展示之矩形及/或長矩形形狀。替代性地,如圖19及圖23至圖26中大體展示及如本文中進一步詳細描述其他單絲區域可為卵形、圓形、鯊魚牙齒狀及/或不規則形狀單絲區域。 In another example, the monofilament area 705 shown in Figure 7A can be a long trapezoidal shape and have an angular end or end point near one of the instep areas 150 (as with the angled end 704 of the adjacent monofilament area). As shown, the shape of the monofilament area 705 can be defined by the welt 700 on at least one side. Additionally, the shape of the monofilament area 705 can be further defined by the instep boundary portion 186 and the sole boundary portion 187. Thus, as shown in FIG. 7, the shape of the monofilament area 705 is at least partially defined by the welt 702, the welt 700, the instep boundary portion 186, and the sole boundary portion 187. Thus, the shape of the monofilament area 705 can also be changed as the shape and orientation of the welt 702, the welt 700, the instep boundary portion 186, and the sole boundary portion 187 change. Thus, many differently shaped monofilament regions are possible, as shown in Figures 10-13 The generally displayed triangles, as shown generally in Figures 15-18 and 23, have a rectangular and/or long rectangular shape. Alternatively, other monofilament regions, as generally shown in Figures 19 and 23-26, and as described in further detail herein, may be oval, circular, shark-toothed, and/or irregularly shaped monofilament regions.

在一些實施例中,圍繞單絲區域之貼邊可包含至少部分延伸穿過該等貼邊之一拉伸元件。例如,如圖7及圖8中所展示,貼邊700包含延伸穿過其之一拉伸元件804及/或拉伸元件806。在另一實例中,如圖27中所展示,貼邊1400包含延伸穿過其之一拉伸元件1402。雖然一些貼邊具有延伸穿過其之至少一部分之拉伸元件,但其他複絲區域或貼邊可不包含延伸穿過其之拉伸元件,舉例而言,如圖7之貼邊702及/或圖23中所展示之貼邊188。此外,拉伸元件可多次離開及進入一特定貼邊。即,拉伸元件可沿著一貼邊之各部分曝露。 In some embodiments, the welt around the monofilament region can comprise a tensile element that extends at least partially through the welt. For example, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the welt 700 includes a tensile element 804 and/or a tensile element 806 extending therethrough. In another example, as shown in FIG. 27, the welt 1400 includes a tensile element 1402 extending therethrough. While some of the welts have tensile members extending through at least a portion thereof, the other multifilament regions or welts may not include tensile members extending therethrough, for example, as in the sash 702 of FIG. 7 and/or in FIG. The welt 188 shown. In addition, the tensile element can be removed multiple times and into a particular welt. That is, the tensile element can be exposed along portions of a welt.

如先前所提及,單絲區域可為一卵形或三角形或鯊魚牙齒狀,舉例而言,單絲區域182。如圖23A中所展示,單絲區域182藉由貼邊185以及貼邊188定界。單絲區域182可位於內側單絲群組160之一邊緣處。即,單絲區域182可不中斷或增大一群組中之其他單絲區域之形狀。在其他實施例中,單絲區域182之邊界可共用長形單絲區域189之一些邊界。如圖23A中所展示,單絲區域182定位成靠近鞋底邊界部分187。此外,單絲區域182定位成鄰近於單絲區域189。因而,單絲區域182之邊界可與單絲區域189共用一邊界190。在此一情況中,單絲區域189之長度受單絲區域182之邊界影響,如與鞋底邊界部分187相反。 As mentioned previously, the monofilament area can be an oval or triangular or shark tooth, for example, a monofilament area 182. As shown in Figure 23A, the monofilament area 182 is bounded by a welt 185 and a welt 188. The monofilament area 182 can be located at one of the edges of the inner monofilament group 160. That is, the monofilament area 182 may not interrupt or increase the shape of other monofilament areas in a group. In other embodiments, the boundaries of the monofilament regions 182 may share some of the boundaries of the elongated monofilament regions 189. As shown in Figure 23A, the monofilament area 182 is positioned proximate to the sole boundary portion 187. Additionally, the monofilament area 182 is positioned adjacent to the monofilament area 189. Thus, the boundary of the monofilament area 182 can share a boundary 190 with the monofilament area 189. In this case, the length of the monofilament area 189 is affected by the boundary of the monofilament area 182, as opposed to the sole boundary portion 187.

邊界190可依類似於貼邊170之一方式構造。即,邊界190可為包含一外部分及一內部分之一複絲區域。因而,邊界190可突出或延伸超出單絲區域189及/或單絲區域182之平面。替代性地,邊界190可依不同於貼邊170之一方式構造。例如,可沿著構造單絲區域189及單絲 區域182所沿著之相同近似平面形成邊界190。 The boundary 190 can be constructed in a manner similar to one of the welts 170. That is, the boundary 190 can be a multifilament region comprising an outer portion and an inner portion. Thus, the boundary 190 can protrude or extend beyond the plane of the monofilament region 189 and/or the monofilament region 182. Alternatively, the boundary 190 can be constructed in a manner different from one of the welts 170. For example, along the construction of the monofilament area 189 and the monofilament The same approximate plane along region 182 forms a boundary 190.

如圖15至圖17展示,單絲區域可以不同方式定位於編織組件130上,包含定位於物件100之前足區10中。如此處所展示,單絲區域可藉由複絲部分圍繞,其中可藉由複絲紗線之一邊界界定單絲區域之形狀。單絲區域之間及圍繞單絲區域之複絲區域可類似於如上所述之貼邊進行構造。即,複絲區域可包含一內層或內部分及一外層或外部分,其中外部分徑向向外延伸超出單絲區域。在其他實例中,複絲區域可沿著與單絲區域相同之平面構造。 As shown in Figures 15-17, the monofilament area can be positioned on the braid assembly 130 in a different manner, including in the foot area 10 prior to the item 100. As shown herein, the monofilament region can be surrounded by a multifilament portion, wherein the shape of the monofilament region can be defined by one of the boundaries of the multifilament yarn. The multifilament regions between the monofilament regions and around the monofilament regions can be constructed similar to the welts described above. That is, the multifilament region can comprise an inner or inner portion and an outer or outer portion, wherein the outer portion extends radially outward beyond the monofilament region. In other examples, the multifilament region can be constructed along the same plane as the monofilament region.

如圖24及圖24A中所展示,前足區10之一前足單絲群組162包含多個單絲區域200。在一例示性實施例中,單絲區域200之各者可具有一近似三角形形狀,包含在一端處變窄至一尖端之一較寬基底。特定參考一單絲區域202,其在外觀上可為三角形。此外,單絲區域200可依一類似方式定向。例如,單絲區域202之基底204可沿著橫向方向定向。此外,基底204可定位成面向腳跟區14。在一些實施例中,單絲區域202之尖端206可與基底204相對定向。因而,單絲區域202大體上為三角形且可類似於一鯊魚牙齒之形狀。各種其他單絲區域200可類似經塑形。然而,可利用單絲區域200之其他幾何或非幾何形狀。單絲區域200可經配置使得賦予強度及穩定性至前足區10中。相較於中足區12之內側單絲群組160(參見圖23),前足區10之前足單絲群組162包含單絲線之較小區域。 As shown in Figures 24 and 24A, one of the forefoot regions 10 of the forefoot region 10 includes a plurality of monofilament regions 200. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the monofilament regions 200 can have an approximately triangular shape comprising a wider base that is narrowed at one end to one of the tips. Particular reference is made to a monofilament area 202 which may be triangular in appearance. Additionally, the monofilament area 200 can be oriented in a similar manner. For example, the substrate 204 of the monofilament area 202 can be oriented in a lateral direction. Additionally, the substrate 204 can be positioned to face the heel region 14. In some embodiments, the tip 206 of the monofilament region 202 can be oriented opposite the substrate 204. Thus, the monofilament area 202 is generally triangular in shape and can resemble the shape of a shark tooth. Various other monofilament areas 200 can be similarly shaped. However, other geometric or non-geometric shapes of the monofilament area 200 can be utilized. The monofilament area 200 can be configured to impart strength and stability into the forefoot area 10. The forefoot region 10 front foot monofilament group 162 contains a smaller area of the monofilament strand than the inner monofilament group 160 of the midfoot region 12 (see Figure 23).

在一些實施例中,複絲紗線可協助支撐物件100以維持其形狀同時亦提供抗磨性。例如,前足區10可包含一較大百分比之複絲紗線,此係因為在一些例項中前足區10可經歷在編織組件130上之磨蝕及增加之力之一較大可能性。例如,一使用者可橫向移動或「橫切」,此可使腳抵靠物件之前足區10按壓。此外,一使用者可在前足區10中遭遇更大障礙或物體,如與物件100之其他區相比。 In some embodiments, the multifilament yarn can assist in supporting the article 100 to maintain its shape while also providing abrasion resistance. For example, the forefoot region 10 can comprise a larger percentage of multifilament yarns because of the greater likelihood that the forefoot region 10 can experience abrasion and increase on the braided component 130 in some instances. For example, a user can move laterally or "cross-cut", which causes the foot to press against the foot region 10 before the object. In addition, a user may encounter larger obstacles or objects in the forefoot area 10, as compared to other areas of the item 100.

此外,單絲區域之(若干)位置、定向、設計及/或形狀可協助在整個物件100中之力分配。例如,參考圖24A,單絲區域200之三角形或鯊魚牙齒狀設計可容許力依許多不同角度在整個前足區10中分配。單絲區域200之偏移性質容許複絲紗線在單絲區域200之間定向。複絲紗線之定向容許力沿著多個不同角度傳送通過複絲紗線。複絲紗線區域之特定設計容許任何力透過複絲紗線之不同通道分裂或分配。例如,一橫向力可依一間接方式透過複絲紗線分配。即,一純粹橫向力可分配至外側組件及縱向組件中,藉此沿著前足區10中之任一方向減小應力。在其他實施例中,鯊魚牙齒狀單絲區域200可與以不同方式塑形之單絲區域組合。例如,在一些實施例中,鯊魚牙齒狀單絲區域200可結合如上所述之卵形單絲區域或矩形或長形單絲區域一起使用。單絲區域200之鯊魚牙齒狀設計可為前足區10提供強度同時亦補充物件100之設計。 Moreover, the location, orientation, design, and/or shape of the monofilament area can assist in the distribution of forces throughout the article 100. For example, referring to Figure 24A, the triangular or shark tooth-like design of the monofilament area 200 allows the force to be distributed throughout the forefoot region 10 at a number of different angles. The offset nature of the monofilament area 200 allows the multifilament yarns to be oriented between the monofilament areas 200. The orientation of the multifilament yarns allows the force to be transmitted through the multifilament yarns at a plurality of different angles. The specific design of the multifilament yarn region allows any force to split or distribute through the different channels of the multifilament yarn. For example, a lateral force can be distributed through the multifilament yarn in an indirect manner. That is, a pure lateral force can be distributed into the outer and longitudinal components thereby reducing stress in either direction of the forefoot region 10. In other embodiments, the shark toothed monofilament area 200 can be combined with monofilament areas that are shaped differently. For example, in some embodiments, the shark toothed monofilament area 200 can be used in conjunction with an oval monofilament area as described above or a rectangular or elongated monofilament area. The shark toothed design of the monofilament area 200 provides strength to the forefoot region 10 while also complementing the design of the article 100.

參考圖25及圖26,展示物件100之一腳跟部分126之一實例。腳跟單絲群組166包含定位於腳跟部分126之外側16與內側18之間之長形單絲區域300。如所展示,長形單絲區域300延伸朝向背脊302。該背脊302可定位於外側16與內側18之間之一中心位置中或可偏移使得該背脊302較接近外側16或內側18。背脊302可作為腳跟部分126之外側16與內側18之間的一障壁或分離區域。如圖25A展示,卵形單絲區域304可沿著背脊302之長度定位。因而,卵形單絲區域304可定位成鄰近於長形單絲區域300。在其他實施例中,卵形單絲區域304可定位於腳跟部分126內之不同位置處。例如,卵形單絲區域304可定位成鄰近於鞋領306。 Referring to Figures 25 and 26, an example of one of the heel portions 126 of the article 100 is shown. The heel monofilament group 166 includes an elongate monofilament area 300 positioned between the outer side 16 and the inner side 18 of the heel portion 126. As shown, the elongated monofilament area 300 extends toward the spine 302. The spine 302 can be positioned in a central position between the outer side 16 and the inner side 18 or can be offset such that the spine 302 is closer to the outer side 16 or the inner side 18. The spine 302 can serve as a barrier or separation region between the outer side 16 and the inner side 18 of the heel portion 126. As shown in FIG. 25A, the oval monofilament area 304 can be positioned along the length of the spine 302. Thus, the oval monofilament area 304 can be positioned adjacent to the elongated monofilament area 300. In other embodiments, the oval monofilament area 304 can be positioned at different locations within the heel portion 126. For example, the oval monofilament area 304 can be positioned adjacent to the collar 306.

卵形單絲區域304及長形單絲區域300之形狀、定向及佈局可協助防止或限制物件100之拉伸。例如,腳跟部分126在圖26中展示為經受一拉伸力。在腳跟部分126拉伸時,背脊302可吸收該力之大部分。 即,可引導力沿著背脊302穿過,因此最小化單絲區域經歷之力之量。如所展示,力可沿著背脊302以及沿著環繞或圍繞卵形單絲區域304之複絲區域308定向。藉由產生使一力沿著行進之複絲區域或路徑,可藉此減弱鄰近單絲區域所經歷之應力及其他力。此外,此設計可容許腳跟部分126之一大區域為一單絲結構同時提供一耐久、時髦及抗拉伸性之腳跟部分126。 The shape, orientation and layout of the oval monofilament area 304 and the elongated monofilament area 300 can assist in preventing or limiting the stretching of the article 100. For example, the heel portion 126 is shown in Figure 26 as being subjected to a tensile force. The backing 302 can absorb most of this force as the heel portion 126 is stretched. That is, the deflectable force is passed along the spine 302, thus minimizing the amount of force experienced by the monofilament region. As shown, the force can be directed along the spine 302 and along the multifilament region 308 that surrounds or surrounds the oval monofilament region 304. By creating a multifilament region or path that forces a force along the travel, the stresses and other forces experienced by the adjacent monofilament regions can be thereby attenuated. In addition, this design allows a large area of one of the heel portions 126 to be a monofilament structure while providing a durable, stylish and stretchable heel portion 126.

如圖26中所展示,單絲區域300可沿著一水平或橫向方向定向。在其他實施例中,單絲區域300可沿著一垂直方向定向或其等可沿著其他方向定向。定位於單絲區域300之間及/或圍繞單絲區域300之複絲區域308可類似於如上所述之貼邊170(參見圖27)進行構造。即,在一些實施例中,複絲區域308可包含一內層或內部分及一外層或外部分。複絲區域308之該內部分及該外部分可位於不同平面中(其中內部分在較接近使用者之腳之一平面中,且外部分在定位成徑向向外遠離使用者之腳之一平面中),且在複絲區域308之內部分與外部分之間可存在空間。替代性地,複絲區域308之內部分及外部分可至少部分固定及/或黏合在一起使得其等之間幾乎沒有空間。在另一實例中,複絲區域308可具有類似於單絲區域300及單絲區域304之構造。即,複絲區域308可定位於與單絲區域300相同之平面中。例如,複絲區域308可不包含一外部分且缺乏一外部分可導致在一單絲區域與用複絲紗線形成之一鄰近區域之間之相同平面中之一均勻連續表面。 As shown in Figure 26, the monofilament area 300 can be oriented in a horizontal or lateral direction. In other embodiments, the monofilament regions 300 can be oriented in a vertical direction or the like can be oriented in other directions. The multifilament regions 308 positioned between the monofilament regions 300 and/or surrounding the monofilament regions 300 can be constructed similar to the welts 170 (see Figure 27) as described above. That is, in some embodiments, the multifilament region 308 can comprise an inner or inner portion and an outer or outer portion. The inner portion and the outer portion of the multifilament region 308 can lie in different planes (where the inner portion is in a plane that is closer to the user's foot and the outer portion is positioned radially outwardly away from the user's foot) There may be a space between the inner and outer portions of the multifilament region 308 in the plane. Alternatively, the inner and outer portions of the multifilament region 308 can be at least partially secured and/or bonded together such that there is little space between them. In another example, the multifilament region 308 can have a configuration similar to the monofilament region 300 and the monofilament region 304. That is, the multifilament region 308 can be positioned in the same plane as the monofilament region 300. For example, the multifilament region 308 may not comprise an outer portion and the absence of an outer portion may result in a uniform continuous surface in one of the same planes between the monofilament region and the adjacent region formed by the multifilament yarn.

複絲區域308可包含以類似於一拉伸元件804及一拉伸元件806延伸穿過圖8A中之各自貼邊820、822之方式之一方式或以類似於一拉伸元件1402延伸穿過圖27A中所展示之貼邊1400之方式之一方式延伸穿過該(等)複絲區域308之一拉伸元件。替代性地,複絲區域308可為中空或未填充,無拉伸元件延伸穿過其。 The multifilament region 308 can comprise a pattern extending in a manner similar to a tensile element 804 and a tensile element 806 extending through the respective welt 820, 822 of Figure 8A or extending similarly to a tensile element 1402. One of the ways of welt 1400 shown in 27A extends through one of the tensile elements of the multi-filament region 308. Alternatively, the multifilament region 308 can be hollow or unfilled with no tensile elements extending therethrough.

參考圖8及圖27,貼邊700及貼邊170分別作為貼邊700及貼邊 1400展示於圖8A及圖27A中之剖面中。如上文所論述,貼邊700、1400係藉由兩個重疊及至少部分共延伸編織材料層形成之大體中空結構。儘管形成貼邊700、1400之一編織材料層之側或邊緣可固定至另一層,然一中心區域一般未固定使得另一元件可定位於該兩個編織材料層之間且延伸穿過貼邊。如圖8A展示,貼邊700可包含兩個鄰近貼邊820及822。具有重疊或至少部分共延伸層之用於鞋類鞋面之編織組件之另一實例可在Dua等人之美國專利公開申請案2008/0110048中找到,該案以引用的方式合併至本文中。 Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 27, the welt 700 and the welt 170 are respectively used as the welt 700 and the welt 1400 is shown in the cross-sections of Figures 8A and 27A. As discussed above, the welts 700, 1400 are generally hollow structures formed by two overlapping and at least partially coextensive layers of woven material. Although the side or edge forming one of the woven material layers of the welt 700, 1400 can be secured to another layer, a central region is generally unsecured such that another element can be positioned between the two layers of woven material and extending through the hem. As shown in FIG. 8A, the welt 700 can include two adjacent welts 820 and 822. Another example of a woven component for a footwear upper having overlapping or at least partially coextensive layers can be found in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2008/0110048, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.

如上文提及,一貼邊可包含延伸穿過其之一拉伸元件。例如,拉伸元件804及806分別延伸穿過貼邊820及822,而拉伸元件1402延伸穿過貼邊1400。在一些實施例中,拉伸元件可在一貼邊與另一貼邊之間延伸。例如,參考貼邊700,一拉伸元件804穿過貼邊820且拉伸元件806穿過貼邊822。儘管該(等)拉伸元件804及806可為一單一連續件,然該拉伸元件之各區段為易於參考標記為一單獨區段或部分(分別為區段804及區段806)。拉伸元件區段804及拉伸元件區段806可連接以形成環圈158。更明確言之,拉伸元件區段804自貼邊820之一上端向外延伸穿過該貼邊,形成一環圈158接著返回向下延伸穿過貼邊822。該環圈158經曝露,而拉伸元件區段804及806之其餘者可至少部分由貼邊700圍封,其中大體藉由外部分800、外部分801及內部分802界定貼邊700。可藉由外部分801、中間部分830以及內部分802界定個別貼邊820,而可藉由外部分800、中間部分830以及內部分802界定個別貼邊822。在其他實施例中,拉伸元件可兩次沿著一單一貼邊之長度延伸。例如,拉伸元件區段804可自貼邊700之一上端向外延伸,形成鞋面120之外部上之一環圈158,其中拉伸元件區段806返回延伸穿過貼邊700。 As mentioned above, a welt may comprise a tensile element extending through one of the welts. For example, tensile elements 804 and 806 extend through welts 820 and 822, respectively, and tensile element 1402 extends through welt 1400. In some embodiments, the tensile element can extend between a welt and another welt. For example, with reference to the welt 700, a tensile element 804 passes through the welt 820 and the tensile element 806 passes through the welt 822. Although the (and the like) tensile members 804 and 806 can be a single continuous member, the segments of the tensile member are labeled as a single segment or portion (section 804 and segment 806, respectively). Stretch element section 804 and tensile element section 806 can be joined to form loop 158. More specifically, the tensile element section 804 extends outwardly from one of the upper ends of the rim 820 through the hem, forming a loop 158 which then returns downwardly through the rim 822. The collar 158 is exposed, and the remainder of the tensile element sections 804 and 806 can be at least partially enclosed by the welt 700, wherein the welt 700 is generally defined by the outer portion 800, the outer portion 801, and the inner portion 802. The individual welt 820 can be defined by the outer portion 801, the intermediate portion 830, and the inner portion 802, while the individual welt 822 can be defined by the outer portion 800, the intermediate portion 830, and the inner portion 802. In other embodiments, the tensile element can extend twice along the length of a single hem. For example, the tensile element section 804 can extend outwardly from one of the upper ends of the welt 700 to form a loop 158 on the exterior of the upper 120, wherein the tensile element section 806 returns to extend through the welt 700.

在一進一步實例中,一拉伸元件可自一貼邊延伸至另一貼邊。 更明確言之,如圖27中所展示,拉伸元件1402可向上延伸穿過貼邊1400,形成一環圈且接著返回向下延伸至一第二貼邊1404之一上端。拉伸元件1402可延伸穿過第二貼邊1404且通過一下端離開第二貼邊1404。在一些實施例中,拉伸元件1402可多次離開及進入相同貼邊。在一些實施例中,拉伸元件1402可延伸至其他貼邊及延伸穿過其他貼邊。在其他實施例中,單獨線或拉伸元件可延伸穿過額外貼邊。 In a further example, a tensile element can extend from one welt to the other. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 27, the tensile element 1402 can extend upwardly through the welt 1400 to form a loop and then return downwardly to an upper end of one of the second welts 1404. The tensile element 1402 can extend through the second welt 1404 and exit the second welt 1404 through the lower end. In some embodiments, the tensile element 1402 can exit multiple times and enter the same welt. In some embodiments, the tensile element 1402 can extend to other welts and extend through other welts. In other embodiments, a separate wire or tensile element can extend through the additional welt.

如上文提及,貼邊可由天然或合成加撚纖維複絲紗線構造。例如,圖8A中所展示之貼邊820包括一複絲線810,而圖27A中所展示之貼邊1400包括一複絲線1406。在圖8A中大體展示之一實例中,貼邊700可缺乏(例如)包含用於形成鄰近單絲區域703及705之單絲線808之單絲線。同樣地,貼邊1400可缺乏包含用於形成鄰近單絲區域1408及1410以及任何其他單絲區域之該等單絲線之單絲線。在一些實施例中,一拉伸元件可延伸穿過一貼邊而不接觸用於構造鄰近單絲區域之(若干)單絲線。明確言之,拉伸元件806可延伸穿過貼邊822而不接觸單絲區域703。類似地,拉伸元件804可延伸穿過貼邊820而不接觸單絲區域705。拉伸元件1402可延伸穿過貼邊1400而不接觸用於構造單絲區域1408及1410之單絲線。即,在一些實施例中,可使拉伸元件(包含但不限於:例示性拉伸元件804、806及1402)與鄰近單絲區域分開或以其他方式與鄰近單絲區域隔離。 As mentioned above, the welt can be constructed from natural or synthetic twisted fiber multifilament yarns. For example, the welt 820 shown in Figure 8A includes a multifilament line 810, while the welt 1400 shown in Figure 27A includes a multifilament line 1406. In one example shown generally in FIG. 8A, the welt 700 may lack, for example, a monofilament strand comprising monofilament strands 808 for forming adjacent monofilament regions 703 and 705. Likewise, the welt 1400 may lack a monofilament strand comprising the monofilament strands for forming adjacent monofilament regions 1408 and 1410 and any other monofilament regions. In some embodiments, a tensile element can extend through a welt without contacting the monofilament strand(s) used to construct the adjacent monofilament area. In particular, the tensile element 806 can extend through the welt 822 without contacting the monofilament area 703. Similarly, the tensile element 804 can extend through the welt 820 without contacting the monofilament area 705. The tensile element 1402 can extend through the welt 1400 without contacting the monofilament strands used to construct the monofilament areas 1408 and 1410. That is, in some embodiments, the tensile elements (including but not limited to: exemplary tensile elements 804, 806, and 1402) can be separated from or otherwise isolated from adjacent monofilament regions.

如例示性圖8A中展示,拉伸元件部分806接觸貼邊822之內部分802、中間部分830及外部分800,而貼邊822完全由藉由一正弦實線表示之複絲紗線810構造,而拉伸元件部分804接觸內部分802、中間部分830及外部分801,而貼邊820亦完全由複絲紗線810構造。單絲線808係藉由一正弦虛線表示且並未出現於貼邊820及822之內部分802、中間部分830及/或外部分800、801中。 As shown in the exemplary FIG. 8A, the tensile element portion 806 contacts the inner portion 802, the intermediate portion 830, and the outer portion 800 of the welt 822, while the welt 822 is constructed entirely of multifilament yarns 810 represented by a sinusoidal solid line. The tensile element portion 804 contacts the inner portion 802, the intermediate portion 830, and the outer portion 801, while the welt 820 is also constructed entirely of multifilament yarns 810. The monofilament line 808 is represented by a sinusoidal dashed line and does not appear in the inner portion 802, the intermediate portion 830, and/or the outer portions 800, 801 of the welts 820 and 822.

類似地,如例示性圖27A中展示,拉伸元件1402接觸貼邊1400之 內部分172及外部分173,而貼邊1400完全由藉由一正弦實線表示之複絲紗線1406構造。此外,藉由一正弦虛線表示之單絲線1408並未出現於貼邊1400之內部分172或外部分173中。因而,拉伸元件804、806及/或1402可未與用於構造鄰近各自貼邊820、822、1400之(若干)單絲區域之單絲線接觸。因此,在拉伸元件804、806及/或1402收緊或移動時,該(等)拉伸元件可僅接觸複絲紗線810、1406,藉此減小單絲線可經歷之磨損量。 Similarly, as shown in the exemplary FIG. 27A, the tensile element 1402 contacts the welt 1400 Inner portion 172 and outer portion 173, while welt 1400 is constructed entirely of multifilament yarn 1406 represented by a sinusoidal solid line. Moreover, the monofilament strand 1408, represented by a sinusoidal dashed line, does not appear in the inner portion 172 or the outer portion 173 of the welt 1400. Thus, the tensile elements 804, 806, and/or 1402 may not be in line contact with the monofilaments used to construct the monofilament area (several) adjacent the respective welt 820, 822, 1400. Thus, when the tensile elements 804, 806, and/or 1402 are tightened or moved, the (equal) tensile element can only contact the multifilament yarns 810, 1406, thereby reducing the amount of wear that the monofilament strand can experience.

參考圖9A及圖28A,分別展示描繪圖9及圖28中所展示之物件100之編織組件130之一部分之例示性成環圈圖900。成環圈圖900及1500圖解說明藉由一編織機(例如,一橫編機)執行以形成單絲區域705及貼邊700(參見圖8)及單絲區域1410及貼邊1400(參見圖27)之一部分之縫合及移動之序列。如圖9A及圖28A中所展示,間隔點表示一編織機之針且所圖解說明之步驟表示在一編織機之一前針床及一後針床之各者之針之間的紗線或線之移動方向。 Referring to Figures 9A and 28A, an exemplary loop diagram 900 depicting a portion of the braid assembly 130 of the article 100 shown in Figures 9 and 28, respectively, is shown. Loop diagrams 900 and 1500 illustrate execution by a braiding machine (e.g., a flat knitting machine) to form monofilament area 705 and welt 700 (see Figure 8) and monofilament area 1410 and welt 1400 (see Figure 27). A sequence of stitching and moving parts. As shown in Figures 9A and 28A, the spacing points represent the needles of a knitting machine and the illustrated steps represent yarns between the needles of one of the front needle bed and one of the back needle beds of a knitting machine or The direction of movement of the line.

定位於前針床上之針可被稱為「前針」,而定位於後針床上之針可被稱為「後針」。此外,術語「遍次」可用於指代一編織機之一送線器之跨針床移動使得一線或紗線與一針床之針相互作用及/或藉由一針床之針操縱之操作。術語「緯圈」可係指在紗線或線已與另一紗線或線互相成環圈(interloop)之後之紗線或線。跨一針床之一遍次可與互相成環圈線或紗線之一緯圈相關聯。替代性地,多個遍次(諸如兩個遍次)可用於形成一編織材料之一緯圈。利用具有一組合送線器之一編織機製造一物件之一方法係揭示於Huffa等人之先前參考之美國專利公開申請案2012/0233882中,該案之揭示內容以引用的方式全部合併至本文中。 The needle positioned on the front needle bed can be referred to as the "front needle", and the needle positioned on the rear needle bed can be referred to as the "back needle". In addition, the term "pass" can be used to refer to the movement of a needle bed of a wire feeder of a knitting machine such that a thread or yarn interacts with a needle of a needle bed and/or is operated by a needle of a needle bed. . The term "latitude loop" may refer to a yarn or thread after the yarn or thread has been interlooped with another yarn or thread. One of the crossings of a needle bed can be associated with a loop of one another or a latitude of one of the yarns. Alternatively, multiple passes, such as two passes, can be used to form a latitude of a woven material. A method of making an article using a braiding machine having a combined wire feeder is disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0233882, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. in.

如圖9A中所展示,單絲線808可用於編織一單絲區域705之一部分。成環圈圖並不意欲為線之一特定佈局或定向而是作為一例示性 圖。如所展示,一第一遍次在一編織機之前針床及後針床上之交替針上形成單絲元件902。即,該第一遍次可形成兩個緯圈之部分,各緯圈之部分在前針及後針之各者上。單絲元件904亦在一單一遍次期間形成於前針床及後針床上之交替針上且類似地兩個緯圈之部分各在前針及後針之各者上。此外,以一類似方式形成單絲元件906及單絲元件908。如所展示,該等元件之單絲緯圈之各者跳過前針床及後針床上之各環圈之間之一針位置。該構形可容許單絲區域中之增加之強度及穩定性。此外,各單絲緯圈可不與鄰近緯圈互相成環圈。例如,單絲元件902之前針床上之環圈與單絲元件904之對應位置中之一開針對準。然而,前針床上之單絲元件902之環圈可與前針床上之單絲元件906之緯圈相互作用。單絲元件908與單絲元件904之緯圈之間之一類似相互作用可發生。此外,在定位於後針上之環圈之間可發生一類似相互作用。於在一遍次中產生兩個緯圈之後針及前針上使用複絲紗線810編織複絲元件910。與單絲元件相反,複絲元件910之緯圈並不跳過前針床或後針床上之針。因而,複絲元件910之前針床部分與單絲元件908及單絲元件906之前針床部分相互作用及互相成環圈。同樣地,複絲元件910之後針床部分與單絲元件908及單絲元件906之後針床部分相互作用及互相成環圈。在一些實施例中,複絲元件910之後針部分可視為貼邊700之內部分802之開始。複絲元件910之前針床部分可視為貼邊700之外部分801之開始。複絲元件912係形成於在一單一遍次期間產生一單一緯圈之後針床上且與複絲元件910之後針部分互相成環圈。 As shown in Figure 9A, a monofilament strand 808 can be used to braid a portion of a monofilament area 705. A loop diagram is not intended to be a specific layout or orientation of a line but as an example Figure. As shown, a monofilament element 902 is formed on alternating needles on the needle bed and the back needle bed prior to a knitting machine in a first pass. That is, the first pass may form portions of two latitudes, each of which is on each of the front and rear needles. The monofilament elements 904 are also formed on alternating needles on the front needle bed and the rear needle bed during a single pass and similarly the portions of the two weft loops are each on each of the front and rear needles. In addition, monofilament element 906 and monofilament element 908 are formed in a similar manner. As shown, each of the monofilament latitudes of the elements skips a needle position between the loops of the front needle bed and the back needle bed. This configuration can accommodate increased strength and stability in the monofilament area. In addition, each of the monofilament latitudes may not be looped with the adjacent latitudes. For example, one of the corresponding positions of the loop on the needle bed and the monofilament element 904 in front of the monofilament element 902 is aligned. However, the loop of the monofilament element 902 on the front needle bed can interact with the weft of the monofilament element 906 on the front needle bed. A similar interaction between the monofilament element 908 and the weft of the monofilament element 904 can occur. In addition, a similar interaction can occur between the loops positioned on the back needle. The multifilament element 910 is woven using a multifilament yarn 810 on the needle and the front needle after two latitudes are produced in one pass. In contrast to the monofilament element, the weft of the multifilament element 910 does not skip the needle on the front or rear needle bed. Thus, the needle bed portion of the multifilament element 910 interacts with and forms a loop with the needle bed portion of the monofilament member 908 and the monofilament member 906. Similarly, the needle bed portion after the multifilament element 910 interacts with and loops into the needle bed portion of the monofilament member 908 and the monofilament member 906. In some embodiments, the needle portion of the multifilament element 910 can be considered to be the beginning of the inner portion 802 of the welt 700. The needle bed portion before the multifilament element 910 can be considered to be the beginning of the portion 801 other than the welt 700. The multifilament element 912 is formed on the needle bed after a single latitude is produced during a single pass and is looped with the needle portion of the multifilament element 910.

在一些實施例中,在形成複絲元件912之後可在後針床上形成多個複絲緯圈。可進行藉由送線器在後針床上之額外遍次以形成類似額外緯圈以調整貼邊700之內部分802之形狀及尺寸。例如,在複絲元件912之後在後針床上包含四個額外緯圈之一實施例可產生大於圖8A中 所展示之內部分802之一內部分。 In some embodiments, a plurality of multifilament latitudes may be formed on the rear needle bed after the multifilament element 912 is formed. Additional passes of the wire feeder on the rear needle bed can be made to form an additional weft to adjust the shape and size of the inner portion 802 of the welt 700. For example, one embodiment comprising four additional latitudes on the rear needle bed after the multifilament element 912 can produce greater than in Figure 8A The portion of one of the portions 802 shown.

在一些實施例中,一拉伸元件部分804可置於部分完成之貼邊700內。拉伸元件部分804可鑲嵌於後針床與前針床之間。在一些實施例中,可在送線器之一遍次期間使用與前針床及後針床上之針相互作用之一複絲紗線形成複絲元件914。複絲元件914及複絲元件916可如上文參考單絲元件所論述跳過交替針。類似於單絲元件,複絲元件914及複絲元件916可與前針床及後針床上之對應環圈相互作用。例如,複絲元件914及複絲元件916之後針床部分可與複絲元件912相互作用。在一些實施例中,複絲元件914及複絲元件916之前針床部分可視為中間部分830之一部分。在一些實施例中,一第二拉伸元件806部分可鑲嵌於前針床與後針床之間。 In some embodiments, a tensile element portion 804 can be placed within the partially completed welt 700. The tensile element portion 804 can be embedded between the rear needle bed and the front needle bed. In some embodiments, the multifilament element 914 can be formed using a multifilament yarn that interacts with the needle on the front needle bed and the back needle bed during one pass of the wire feeder. The multifilament element 914 and the multifilament element 916 can skip alternating needles as discussed above with reference to the monofilament element. Similar to the monofilament elements, the multifilament element 914 and the multifilament element 916 can interact with corresponding loops on the front needle bed and the back needle bed. For example, the multifilament element 914 and the multifilament element 916 can then interact with the multifilament element 912. In some embodiments, the multifilament element 914 and the multifilament element 916 prior to the needle bed portion can be considered as part of the intermediate portion 830. In some embodiments, a second tensile element 806 portion can be embedded between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed.

在一些實施例中,拉伸元件部分804可接觸複絲元件912且拉伸元件部分806可接觸複絲元件916。在一些實施例中,一送線器可進行一額外遍次以在前針床上編織一複絲緯圈918。可在前針床上形成與複絲緯圈918相互作用及互相成環圈之額外緯圈。藉由在複絲緯圈918之後增加形成於前針床上之緯圈之數目,外部分800之尺寸可增加。此外,藉由在複絲元件910之後增加形成於前針床上之緯圈之數目,外部分801之尺寸可增加。 In some embodiments, the tensile element portion 804 can contact the multifilament element 912 and the tensile element portion 806 can contact the multifilament element 916. In some embodiments, a wire feeder can perform an additional pass to weave a multifilament weft 918 on the front needle bed. Additional latitudes that interact with the multifilament latitudes 918 and loop into each other can be formed on the front needle bed. The size of the outer portion 800 can be increased by increasing the number of wefts formed on the front needle bed after the multifilament weft 918. Furthermore, by increasing the number of wefts formed on the front needle bed after the multifilament element 910, the size of the outer portion 801 can be increased.

類似地,如圖28A中所展示,單絲線1408可用於編織一單絲區域1410之一部分。圖28A之成環圈圖並不意欲為線之一特定佈局或定向而是作為一例示性圖。如所展示,送線器之一第一遍次可在一編織機之後針上使用單絲線1408形成單絲緯圈1502。如所展示,單絲緯圈1502並不與後針床上之每個針相互作用。而是,單絲緯圈1502與後針床上之每隔一個針相互作用。在一些實施例中,此一構形可增加單絲區域之強度,如與利用與各針相互作用之一普通平紋組織之單絲區域相對。此外,送線器之一第二遍次形成亦在後針上使用單絲線1408編 織之單絲緯圈1504。單絲緯圈1504亦可利用與後針床上之每隔一個針相互作用之一下針(knit stitch)。在一例示性實施例中,單絲緯圈1502及單絲緯圈1504之各者可與交替每隔一個針相互作用。因而,單絲緯圈1502及單絲緯圈1504可並不彼此互相成環圈。而是,單絲緯圈1502可與先前形成之其他緯圈相互作用。在一些實施例中,單絲線1408可用於在一編織機之後針上編織。藉由在後針上編織,所形成之編織結構可延伸朝向物件100之內表面122。此外,編織組件130之在後針上編織之部分可大體延伸遠離編織組件之在前針上編織之部分。 Similarly, as shown in Figure 28A, a monofilament strand 1408 can be used to braid a portion of a monofilament area 1410. The loop diagram of Fig. 28A is not intended to be a specific layout or orientation of one of the lines but as an example. As shown, one of the wire feeders can form a monofilament weft ring 1502 using a monofilament strand 1408 on a needle after a first pass of the knitting machine. As shown, the monofilament latitude 1502 does not interact with each needle on the back needle bed. Rather, the monofilament latitude 1502 interacts with every other needle on the back needle bed. In some embodiments, this configuration can increase the strength of the monofilament area, as opposed to utilizing a monofilament area of ordinary plain weave that interacts with each needle. In addition, one of the second steps of the wire feeder is also formed on the rear needle using a monofilament line 1408. Weaved monofilament weft ring 1504. The monofilament latitude 1504 can also utilize a knit stitch that interacts with every other needle on the back needle bed. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the monofilament latitude 1502 and the monofilament latitude 1504 can interact with every other needle alternately. Thus, the monofilament latitudes 1502 and the monofilament latitudes 1504 may not be looped to each other. Rather, the monofilament latitude 1502 can interact with other latitunes previously formed. In some embodiments, the monofilament strand 1408 can be used to woven on a needle after a braiding machine. The woven structure formed can extend toward the inner surface 122 of the article 100 by weaving on the back needle. Additionally, the portion of the braided component 130 that is woven on the back needle can extend generally away from the portion of the braided component that is woven on the front needle.

一送線器之一第三遍次可用於在後針床上形成複絲緯圈1506以及在前針床上形成複絲緯圈1508。因此,可由一送線器之一遍次形成兩個緯圈。複絲緯圈1506係在後針上使用複絲紗線1406而編織,且複絲緯圈1508係在前針上使用複絲紗線1406而編織。在一些實施例中,複絲緯圈1508可視為貼邊1400之外部分173之開始。如所展示,複絲緯圈1506及複絲緯圈1508係使用相同複絲紗線1406所形成,但並不彼此互相成環圈,而是各形成於一不同組針床上。因為複絲緯圈1506係形成於後針床上,所以複絲緯圈1506可與單絲緯圈1504相互作用及互相成環圈。複絲緯圈1506可視為貼邊1400之內部分172之開始。一送線器之一第五遍次可在後針床上形成與複絲緯圈1506互相成環圈之複絲緯圈1512。 A third pass of a wire feeder can be used to form a multifilament weft loop 1506 on the back needle bed and a multifilament weft loop 1508 on the front needle bed. Therefore, two latitudes can be formed in succession by one of the wire feeders. The multifilament weft ring 1506 is woven on the back needle using the multifilament yarn 1406, and the multifilament weft ring 1508 is woven on the front needle using the multifilament yarn 1406. In some embodiments, the multifilament weft 1508 can be considered the beginning of the portion 173 outside of the welt 1400. As shown, the multifilament weft 1506 and the multifilament weft 1508 are formed using the same multifilament yarn 1406, but are not looped to each other, but are each formed on a different set of needle beds. Since the multifilament latitudes 1506 are formed on the rear needle bed, the multifilament latitudes 1506 can interact with the monofilament latitudes 1504 and loop into each other. The multifilament weft ring 1506 can be viewed as the beginning of the portion 172 within the welt 1400. A fifth pass of a wire feeder can form a multifilament weft loop 1512 that is looped with the multifilament weft ring 1506 on the rear needle bed.

在一些實施例中,在形成複絲緯圈1510之後可在前針床上形成多個複絲緯圈。可形成前針床上之額外緯圈以調整貼邊1400之外部分173之形狀及尺寸。例如,在複絲緯圈1510之後在前針床上包含四個額外緯圈之一實施例可產生大於圖27A中所展示之外部分173之一外部分。 In some embodiments, a plurality of multifilament latitudes may be formed on the front needle bed after forming the multifilament weft loop 1510. Additional wefts on the front needle bed can be formed to adjust the shape and size of the portion 173 outside the welt 1400. For example, an embodiment comprising four additional latitudes on the front needle bed after the multifilament weft loop 1510 can produce an outer portion that is larger than one of the portions 173 shown in Figure 27A.

如圖28A中所展示,拉伸元件1402可置於部分完成之貼邊1400內。拉伸元件1402可鑲嵌於後針床與前針床之間。在一項實例中,可 用一單獨送線器鑲嵌拉伸元件1402。在一些實施例中,拉伸元件1402可接觸複絲緯圈1508以及複絲緯圈1510。在一些實施例中,一額外緯圈(諸如複絲緯圈1512)可形成於後針床上。在一些實施例中,可在後針床上使用複絲紗線1406進行送線器之額外遍次以形成與複絲緯圈1512相互作用及互相成環圈之緯圈。藉由在複絲緯圈1512之後增加形成於後針床上之緯圈之數目,貼邊1400之內部分172之尺寸可增加。 As shown in Figure 28A, the tensile element 1402 can be placed within the partially finished welt 1400. The tensile element 1402 can be embedded between the rear needle bed and the front needle bed. In one example, The tensile element 1402 is inlaid with a separate wire feeder. In some embodiments, the tensile element 1402 can contact the multifilament weft loop 1508 and the multifilament weft loop 1510. In some embodiments, an additional latitude ring, such as multifilament latitude 1512, can be formed on the rear needle bed. In some embodiments, the multifilament yarns 1406 can be used on the back needle bed for additional passes of the wire feeder to form a weft loop that interacts with the multifilament weft loops 1512 and loops into each other. The size of the inner portion 172 of the welt 1400 can be increased by increasing the number of wefts formed on the back needle bed after the multifilament weft 1512.

在一些實施例中,在較佳數目個緯圈形成於後針床及前針床上之後可將保留於前針床上之緯圈(在圖9A之情況中為複絲緯圈918且在圖28A之情況中為複絲緯圈1510)傳送至後針床。在此一動作之後,前針床上之最後緯圈可與形成於後針床上之緯圈相互作用及互相成環圈。此動作可完成一貼邊(諸如貼邊700及貼邊1400)之形成。貼邊700可因此圍繞或圍封拉伸元件部分804及拉伸元件部分806之大部分且貼邊1400可因此圍繞或圍封拉伸元件1402之大部分。 In some embodiments, the weft ring remaining on the front needle bed can be retained after a preferred number of latitudes are formed on the back needle bed and the front needle bed (in the case of Figure 9A, the multifilament weft 918 and in Figure 28A) In the case of the multifilament weft ring 1510), it is transferred to the rear needle bed. After this action, the last latitude of the front needle bed can interact with and form a loop with the laps formed on the back needle bed. This action completes the formation of a welt, such as welt 700 and welt 1400. The welt 700 can thus surround or enclose a substantial portion of the tensile element portion 804 and the tensile element portion 806 and the welt 1400 can thus surround or enclose a substantial portion of the tensile element 1402.

現參考圖29B,展示圖29及圖29A中所展示之物件100之腳跟部分126之一部分之一成環圈圖。在一些實施例中,來自單絲區域1602之單絲線可未延伸至接縫邊界部分1600中且可具有有限單絲線。接縫邊界部分1600可為腳跟部分126之在組裝時定位成鄰近於物件100之主體部分124之一區域。接縫邊界部分1600可鄰近於腳跟部分126之邊緣128。此外,在一些實施例中,當腳跟部分126經組裝至主體部分124時接縫邊界部分1600可鄰近於邊緣127(參見圖15及圖19)。 Referring now to Figure 29B, a loop diagram of one of the portions of the heel portion 126 of the article 100 shown in Figures 29 and 29A is shown. In some embodiments, the monofilament strands from the monofilament region 1602 may not extend into the seam boundary portion 1600 and may have a finite monofilament strand. The seam boundary portion 1600 can be an area of the heel portion 126 that is positioned adjacent to the body portion 124 of the article 100 when assembled. The seam boundary portion 1600 can be adjacent to the edge 128 of the heel portion 126. Moreover, in some embodiments, the seam boundary portion 1600 can be adjacent to the edge 127 when the heel portion 126 is assembled to the body portion 124 (see Figures 15 and 19).

參考圖29A之放大區域1604,單絲區域1602係連同接縫邊界部分1600一起展示。如所圖解說明,單絲區域1602之一部分係實質上定位至接縫邊界線1606之左側。接縫邊界線1606並不意欲為一區域之一精確劃界,而是接縫邊界線1606用於展示單絲區域1602與接縫邊界部分1600之間的一大致邊界。雖然如放大區域1604中所展示,單絲區域1602並未延伸至接縫邊界部分1600中,但在一些實施例中,單絲線可 延伸至接縫邊界部分1600中。即,儘管在圖29A中不可見,然單絲線1610、1612、1614、1616之一些環圈可存在於接縫邊界部分1600之一部分中,如下文詳細論述。 Referring to the enlarged region 1604 of Figure 29A, the monofilament region 1602 is shown along with the seam boundary portion 1600. As illustrated, one portion of the monofilament region 1602 is positioned substantially to the left of the seam boundary line 1606. The seam boundary line 1606 is not intended to be precisely delimited for one of the regions, but the seam boundary line 1606 is used to show a substantial boundary between the monofilament region 1602 and the seam boundary portion 1600. Although as shown in the enlarged region 1604, the monofilament region 1602 does not extend into the seam boundary portion 1600, in some embodiments, the monofilament strand can It extends into the seam boundary portion 1600. That is, although not visible in FIG. 29A, some of the loops of monofilament strands 1610, 1612, 1614, 1616 may be present in a portion of seam boundary portion 1600, as discussed in detail below.

此外,主體部分124之邊緣127亦可包含有限單絲線或可缺乏單絲線。因而,腳跟部分126與主體部分124之間的接縫區域(參見圖15及圖19)可基本上缺乏單絲線。因此,在腳跟部分126及主體部分124經縫合或接合在一起時,單絲線可未出現於縫合或接合部分中。因而,可減小賦予至單絲線上之應力或力。 Additionally, the edge 127 of the body portion 124 may also comprise a finite monofilament strand or may lack a monofilament strand. Thus, the seam area between the heel portion 126 and the body portion 124 (see Figures 15 and 19) can be substantially lacking a monofilament thread. Thus, when the heel portion 126 and the body portion 124 are stitched or joined together, the monofilament strands may not be present in the stitching or engaging portion. Thus, the stress or force imparted to the monofilament line can be reduced.

參考圖29B之成環圈圖1608,由單絲線1408形成之單絲緯圈可依類似於參考圖28A之成環圈圖1500所論述之一方式跳過一針床上之每隔一個針。一第一遍次可用於形成可延伸超出單絲區域1602之接縫邊界線1606之單絲緯圈1610。如參考成環圈圖1608所論述,可自一單一遍次產生各緯圈。如所展示,單絲緯圈1610可包含超出接縫邊界線1606形成之兩個環圈。在其他實施例中,單絲緯圈1610可使較大數目個環圈延伸至接縫邊界部分1600中或使較小數目個環圈延伸至接縫邊界部分1600中。在一些實施例中,單絲緯圈1610可延伸至腳跟部分126之邊緣128,然而,在一例示性實施例中,可能不存在延伸至腳跟部分126之邊緣128之單絲線。如所展示,單絲緯圈1612可使一單一環圈延伸超出接縫邊界線1606。單絲緯圈1614可延伸超出接縫邊界部分1606。在一些實施例中,單絲緯圈1614可形成單絲緯圈1614與單絲緯圈1616之間的一集圈組織(tuck stitch)。 Referring to the loop diagram 1608 of Figure 29B, the monofilament weft loop formed by the monofilament strand 1408 can skip every other stitch on a needle bed in a manner similar to that discussed with reference to the loop diagram 1500 of Figure 28A. A first pass can be used to form a monofilament latitude 1610 that can extend beyond the seam boundary line 1606 of the monofilament region 1602. As discussed with reference to loop diagram 1608, each latitude may be generated from a single pass. As shown, the monofilament weft loop 1610 can include two loops formed beyond the seam boundary line 1606. In other embodiments, the monofilament weft ring 1610 can extend a larger number of loops into the seam boundary portion 1600 or a smaller number of loops into the seam boundary portion 1600. In some embodiments, the monofilament weft loop 1610 can extend to the edge 128 of the heel portion 126, however, in an exemplary embodiment, there may be no monofilament strands extending to the edge 128 of the heel portion 126. As shown, the monofilament loop 1612 can extend a single loop beyond the seam boundary line 1606. The monofilament weft ring 1614 can extend beyond the seam boundary portion 1606. In some embodiments, the monofilament latitude 1614 can form a tuck stitch between the monofilament latitude 1614 and the monofilament latitude 1616.

如圖29B中所展示,單絲緯圈1610可與單絲緯圈1612相互作用及互相成環圈,單絲緯圈1612可與單絲緯圈1614相互作用及互相成環圈且單絲緯圈1614可與單絲緯圈1616相互作用及互相成環圈。即,單絲緯圈可彼此相互作用以形成圖29及一放大視圖圖29A中所展示之單絲區域1602。如所展示,一集圈組織係用於在送線器之下一遍次期間自 單絲緯圈1614轉變至單絲緯圈1616。 As shown in FIG. 29B, the monofilament latitude 1610 can interact with and form a loop with the monofilament latitude 1612, and the monofilament latitude 1612 can interact with the monofilament latitude 1614 and loop with each other and the monofilament weft. The ring 1614 can interact with the monofilament latitude 1616 and loop into each other. That is, the monofilament latitudes can interact with one another to form the monofilament area 1602 shown in Figure 29 and an enlarged view of Figure 29A. As shown, a tuck organization is used during a pass under the feeder. The monofilament latitude 1614 transitions to the monofilament latitude 1616.

歸因於貫穿腳跟部分126之邊緣128缺乏緯圈,可引入額外緯圈以形成邊緣或修整腳跟部分126。藉由複絲紗線1406而形成於前針床上之複絲緯圈1618及複絲緯圈1620可經引入且與單絲緯圈相互作用。在此意義上,複絲緯圈可形成腳跟部分126之一凝聚及連續邊緣。複絲紗線1406與單絲緯圈之放置可容許腳跟部分126之邊緣包含複絲紗線,同時自邊緣移除單絲線。因而,在與主體部分124之邊緣128組合、接合或縫合在一起時,連接紗線可並不與一單絲線相互作用。使單絲線與接合機構分開以避免應力或其他力透過接合機構施加於單絲線上可為有利的。 Due to the lack of a latitude through the edge 128 of the heel portion 126, additional latitudes may be introduced to form the rim or trim the heel portion 126. The multifilament weft ring 1618 and the multifilament weft ring 1620 formed on the front needle bed by the multifilament yarn 1406 can be introduced and interact with the monofilament weft. In this sense, the multifilament weft may form a coherent and continuous edge of one of the heel portions 126. The placement of the multifilament yarn 1406 and the monofilament weft ring allows the edge of the heel portion 126 to comprise a multifilament yarn while removing the monofilament strand from the edge. Thus, when combined, joined or stitched together with the edge 128 of the body portion 124, the connecting yarns may not interact with a monofilament thread. It may be advantageous to separate the monofilament strand from the engagement mechanism to prevent stress or other forces from being applied to the monofilament strand through the engagement mechanism.

亦可在物件100之可經歷較高應力或力之其他區域中限制單絲線。例如,腳背邊界部分186可以類似於腳跟邊緣128之一方式構造。因為腳背邊界部分186可包含可包含鞋帶154之鞋帶孔隙156,所以腳背邊界部分186可在特定區域中經歷增加之應力或力。因此,為避免或限制單絲線曝露至增加之應力,腳背邊界部分186可以類似於上文所論述之一方式包含有限單絲線或不具有單絲線。 The monofilament strands can also be limited in other areas of the article 100 that can experience higher stresses or forces. For example, the instep boundary portion 186 can be constructed in a manner similar to one of the heel edges 128. Because the instep boundary portion 186 can include a lace aperture 156 that can include the lace 154, the instep boundary portion 186 can experience increased stress or force in a particular region. Thus, to avoid or limit exposure of the monofilament to increased stress, the instep boundary portion 186 can comprise a finite monofilament or no monofilament line in a manner similar to that discussed above.

參考圖30A,展示定位於圖30之腳跟部分126中之一貼邊1700之一剖面。貼邊1700定位於單絲區域1706與單絲區域1708之間。在所展示之實施例中,貼邊1700主要由複絲紗線組成,而單絲區域主要由單絲線組成。貼邊1700可圍封一拉伸元件,然而,如圖30A中所展示,貼邊1700並不包含延伸穿過其之一拉伸元件,與圖27A之貼邊1400相反。雖然貼邊1700並不包含一拉伸元件,但貼邊1700可仍沿著腳跟部分126之外表面121形成一凸出體或凸塊,如圖30A中所展示。如上文所論述,複絲紗線之外表面121中之一凸塊或凸出體可能夠保護單絲區域免受接觸或磨蝕。例如,貼邊1700之外部分1702可徑向向外延伸遠離貼邊1700之內部分1704。外部分1702及內部分1704可形成一腔或 隧道狀結構。 Referring to Figure 30A, a section of one of the welts 1700 positioned in the heel portion 126 of Figure 30 is shown. The welt 1700 is positioned between the monofilament area 1706 and the monofilament area 1708. In the illustrated embodiment, the welt 1700 consists essentially of multifilament yarns, while the monofilament area consists essentially of monofilament strands. The welt 1700 can enclose a tensile element, however, as shown in Figure 30A, the welt 1700 does not include a tensile element extending therethrough, as opposed to the welt 1400 of Figure 27A. Although the welt 1700 does not include a tensile element, the welt 1700 can still form a projection or bump along the outer surface 121 of the heel portion 126, as shown in Figure 30A. As discussed above, one of the outer surface 121 of the multifilament yarn may have a bump or projection that can protect the monofilament area from contact or abrasion. For example, the portion 1702 of the welt 1700 can extend radially outward away from the inner portion 1704 of the welt 1700. The outer portion 1702 and the inner portion 1704 can form a cavity or Tunnel-like structure.

在一些實施例中,內部分1704及外部分1702之幾何結構可協助保持外部分1702之形狀。例如,內部分1704可具有比外部分1702短或小之一整體長度,而內部分1704及外部分1702之邊緣或端部可彼此接合或固持呈一相對固定關係。歸因於此幾何結構及構形,外部分1702可自內部分1704向外延伸。此外,在按壓外部分1702或將力置於外部分1702上時,外部分1702可抵抗該力且基本上返回至釋放力時之一形狀。類似地,可在整個鞋面120中利用貫穿物件100之其他部分定位之其他複絲區域及/或貼邊以進一步保護單絲區域免受可損壞單絲區域之外力。 In some embodiments, the geometry of inner portion 1704 and outer portion 1702 can assist in maintaining the shape of outer portion 1702. For example, inner portion 1704 can have an overall length that is shorter or smaller than outer portion 1702, while edges or ends of inner portion 1704 and outer portion 1702 can engage or retain in a relatively fixed relationship with one another. The outer portion 1702 can extend outwardly from the inner portion 1704 due to this geometry and configuration. Moreover, when the outer portion 1702 is pressed or placed on the outer portion 1702, the outer portion 1702 can resist the force and substantially return to one of the shapes when the force is released. Similarly, other multifilament regions and/or welts positioned throughout other portions of article 100 may be utilized throughout the upper 120 to further protect the monofilament regions from forces that may damage the monofilament regions.

參考圖31A,展示描繪圖31之並不包含延伸穿過其之一拉伸元件之貼邊1700之一實施例之一成環圈圖1800。如所展示,單絲緯圈1802及單絲緯圈1804係在一後針床上使用單絲線1408依利用後針床之每隔一個針之一構形而編織。在一例示性實施例中,單絲緯圈1802及單絲緯圈1804之各者可與交替每隔一個針相互作用。可自一單一遍次形成單絲緯圈1802,且可在另一遍次期間形成單絲緯圈1804。亦使用單絲線編織單絲緯圈1804。因而,單絲緯圈1802及單絲緯圈1804可並不彼此互相成環圈。而是,單絲緯圈1802可與先前形成之其他遍次相互作用。 Referring to FIG. 31A, a loop diagram 1800 depicting one of the embodiments of FIG. 31 that does not include a welt 1700 extending through one of the tensile members is shown. As shown, the monofilament latitude 1802 and the monofilament latitude 1804 are woven on a rear needle bed using a monofilament strand 1408 in accordance with one of every other needle of the rear needle bed. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the monofilament latitudes 1802 and the monofilament latitudes 1804 can interact with every other needle alternately. The monofilament latitudes 1802 can be formed from a single pass, and the monofilament latitudes 1804 can be formed during another pass. A monofilament weave woven weft loop 1804 is also used. Thus, the monofilament latitudes 1802 and the monofilament latitudes 1804 may not be looped to each other. Rather, the monofilament latitudes 1802 can interact with other passes that were previously formed.

可在一單一遍次期間形成多個複絲緯圈。例如,複絲緯圈1806以及複絲緯圈1808皆在一送線器之相同單一遍次期間而形成。複絲緯圈1806係在後針上使用複絲紗線1406而編織,且複絲緯圈1808係在前針上使用複絲紗線1406而編織。複絲緯圈1806可視為貼邊1700之內部分1704之開始(參見圖30A)。如所展示,複絲緯圈1806及複絲緯圈1808係使用相同複絲紗線1406所形成但並不彼此互相成環圈,而是各形成於一不同組針床上。因為複絲緯圈1806係形成於後針床上,所以 複絲緯圈1806可與單絲緯圈1804相互作用及互相成環圈。複絲緯圈1806可因此除去單絲線使得單絲緯圈1804與一複絲緯圈互相成環圈。 Multiple multifilament latitudes may be formed during a single pass. For example, the multifilament weft 1806 and the multifilament weft 1808 are all formed during the same single pass of the wire feeder. The multifilament weft 1806 is woven on the back needle using a multifilament yarn 1406, and the multifilament weft 1808 is woven on the front needle using a multifilament yarn 1406. The multifilament weft ring 1806 can be viewed as the beginning of the portion 1704 within the welt 1700 (see Figure 30A). As shown, the multifilament weft 1806 and the multifilament weft 1808 are formed using the same multifilament yarn 1406 but are not looped to each other, but are each formed on a different set of needle beds. Because the multifilament latitude 1806 is formed on the back needle bed, The multifilament weft ring 1806 can interact with the monofilament weft ring 1804 and loop into each other. The multifilament weft 1806 can thus remove the monofilament strand such that the monofilament weft 1804 and a multifilament weft loop are looped to each other.

複絲緯圈1808可視為貼邊1700之外部分1702之開始(參見圖30A)。複絲緯圈1810係在前針床上使用複絲紗線1406編織且與複絲緯圈1808互相成環圈。在一些實施例中,在形成複絲緯圈1810之後可在前針床上形成多個複絲緯圈。可形成前針床上之額外緯圈以調整貼邊1700之外部分1702之形狀及尺寸。例如,在複絲緯圈1810之後在前針床上包含四個額外緯圈之一實施例可產生大於圖30A中所展示之外部分1702之一外部分。 The multifilament weft ring 1808 can be viewed as the beginning of the portion 1702 outside the welt 1700 (see Figure 30A). The multifilament weft ring 1810 is woven on the front needle bed using a multifilament yarn 1406 and looped with the multifilament weft ring 1808. In some embodiments, a plurality of multifilament latitudes may be formed on the front needle bed after forming the multifilament latitude 1810. Additional wefts may be formed on the front needle bed to adjust the shape and size of the portion 1702 of the welt 1700. For example, an embodiment comprising four additional latitudes on the front needle bed after the multifilament latitude 1810 can produce an outer portion that is larger than one of the portions 1702 shown in Figure 30A.

在一些實施例中,一額外複絲緯圈1812可在後針床上使用複絲紗線1406而編織。可在後針床上形成與複絲緯圈1812相互作用及互相成環圈之額外緯圈。藉由在複絲緯圈1812之後增加形成於後針床上之緯圈之數目,內部分1704之尺寸可增加。在較佳數目個緯圈形成於後針床及前針床上之後可將保留於後針床上之緯圈傳送至前針床。在此一動作之後,後針床上之最後緯圈可與前針床上之緯圈相互作用及互相成環圈。此動作可完成一貼邊(諸如圖30至圖31A之貼邊1700)之形成。貼邊1700可因此主要由複絲紗線構造同時藉此減小單絲線可經歷磨蝕或其他力之可能性。 In some embodiments, an additional multifilament weft loop 1812 can be woven using a multifilament yarn 1406 on the back needle bed. Additional latitudes that interact with the multifilament latitude 1812 and loop into each other can be formed on the rear needle bed. The size of the inner portion 1704 can be increased by increasing the number of wefts formed on the back needle bed after the multifilament latitude 1812. The weft loop remaining on the back needle bed can be transferred to the front needle bed after a preferred number of weft loops are formed on the back needle bed and the front needle bed. After this action, the last latitude of the back needle bed can interact with the laps on the front needle bed and loop into each other. This action completes the formation of a welt (such as the welt 1700 of Figures 30-31A). The welt 1700 can thus be constructed primarily from multifilament yarns while thereby reducing the likelihood that the monofilament strands can experience abrasion or other forces.

進一步編織組件構形 Further weaving component configuration

現參考圖10至圖14A,描繪合併有單絲區域之一物件之各項額外實施例。特定言之參考圖10,物件1004之一實施例展示為具有相對較大單絲區域。與圖1中描繪之物件100之實施例相比,在此實施例中,單絲區域1000及單絲區域1002相對於物件1004之外側16之表面區域相對較大。複絲區域1006可圍繞單絲區域1000及單絲區域1002。在一些實施例中,複絲區域1006可如上文所描述包含一或多個貼邊,諸如貼邊1008。拉伸元件1010可延伸穿過貼邊1008之至少一部分。 Referring now to Figures 10 through 14A, various additional embodiments of an article incorporating one of the monofilament regions are depicted. Referring specifically to Figure 10, one embodiment of article 1004 is shown as having a relatively large monofilament area. In contrast to the embodiment of article 100 depicted in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the surface area of monofilament area 1000 and monofilament area 1002 relative to outer side 16 of article 1004 is relatively large. The multifilament region 1006 can surround the monofilament region 1000 and the monofilament region 1002. In some embodiments, the multifilament region 1006 can include one or more welts, such as welt 1008, as described above. The tensile element 1010 can extend through at least a portion of the welt 1008.

在一項實例中,鄰近於單絲區域1000、1002之複絲區域1006可類似對準至複絲區域1006所處之平面。例如,貼邊1008與單絲區域1002之間的複絲區域可沿著單絲區域1002之一類似對準平面延伸。替代性地,物件1004之單絲區域1000、1002之其他部分可由複絲區域1006之沿著一不同平面延伸之一部分接界。 In one example, the multifilament region 1006 adjacent to the monofilament regions 1000, 1002 can be similarly aligned to the plane in which the multifilament region 1006 lies. For example, the multifilament region between the welt 1008 and the monofilament region 1002 can extend along a similar alignment plane along one of the monofilament regions 1002. Alternatively, other portions of the monofilament regions 1000, 1002 of the article 1004 may be bordered by a portion of the multifilament region 1006 that extends along a different plane.

參考圖11,展示包含多個及相對較小之三角形形狀之單絲區域之物件1108之一實施例。物件1108之單絲區域可主要以與參考圖1中展示之實施例所論述相同之方式而形成。在圖11中所展示之實施例中,單絲區域1104及單絲區域1102可定位成鄰近於貼邊1106。可如參考先前貼邊構形所論述由複絲紗線1100形成貼邊1106。 Referring to Figure 11, an embodiment of an article 1108 comprising a plurality of and relatively small triangular shaped monofilament regions is shown. The monofilament area of article 1108 can be formed primarily in the same manner as discussed with respect to the embodiment shown in FIG. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, monofilament area 1104 and monofilament area 1102 can be positioned adjacent to welt 1106. The welt 1106 can be formed from the multifilament yarn 1100 as discussed with reference to the previous welt configuration.

複絲紗線1100可圍繞或接界物件1108之單絲區域,或替代性地,物件1108之單絲區域可藉由貼邊接界或藉由複絲區域及貼邊之一組合接界。物件1108之單絲區域(包含但不限於單絲區域1102及1104)可藉由沿著類似於單絲區域之一對準平面定向之複絲紗線1100接界。即,在一些實施例中,在單絲區域與鄰近複絲區域之間可存在一相對較均勻轉變。例如,當複絲區域及單絲區域大體定位於相同平面中時可能不存在藉由複絲區域形成之一凸塊或凸出體。 The multifilament yarn 1100 can surround or border the monofilament region of the article 1108, or alternatively, the monofilament region of the article 1108 can be joined by a gusset border or by a combination of a multifilament region and a gusset. The monofilament regions of the article 1108 (including but not limited to monofilament regions 1102 and 1104) may be bordered by a multifilament yarn 1100 oriented in an aligned plane similar to one of the monofilament regions. That is, in some embodiments, there may be a relatively uniform transition between the monofilament region and the adjacent multifilament region. For example, when the multifilament area and the monofilament area are generally positioned in the same plane, there may be no bumps or protrusions formed by the multifilament area.

參考圖12,展示包含多個單絲區域1200、1202、1204及1206之物件1212之一實施例。在此實施例中,各單絲區域可部分藉由一貼邊定界,且其中一拉伸元件至少部分圍封於該貼邊內。單絲區域1200、單絲區域1202、單絲區域1204及單絲區域1206之形狀各藉由一貼邊及延伸穿過該貼邊之一拉伸元件部分界定。在一非限制性實例中,至少部分藉由貼邊1208及貼邊1210界定單絲區域1202。該等貼邊之各者可如先前實施例中所論述包含延伸穿過其之一拉伸元件。在一些實施例中,拉伸元件1214可為在各貼邊之間延伸之一連續線。在其他實施例中,可在各貼邊內利用多個拉伸元件。在又進一步實施例中,一些貼 邊可不包含一拉伸元件。如圖12中所展示,單絲區域1200、1202、1204及1206之較寬部分定位成鄰近於腳背邊界部分186。在其他實施例(諸如圖10及圖11中所展示之該等實施例)中,單絲區域之較寬部分或基底可定位成鄰近於鞋底邊界部分187。 Referring to Figure 12, an embodiment of an article 1212 comprising a plurality of monofilament regions 1200, 1202, 1204, and 1206 is shown. In this embodiment, each monofilament region may be partially bounded by a welt, and wherein one of the tensile members is at least partially enclosed within the welt. The shape of the monofilament area 1200, the monofilament area 1202, the monofilament area 1204, and the monofilament area 1206 are each defined by a welt and a portion of the tensile element extending through the welt. In a non-limiting example, the monofilament area 1202 is defined at least in part by the welt 1208 and the welt 1210. Each of the welts may comprise a tensile element extending through one of the members as discussed in the previous embodiments. In some embodiments, the tensile element 1214 can be a continuous line extending between the welts. In other embodiments, multiple tensile elements can be utilized within each welt. In still further embodiments, some stickers The edge may not include a tensile element. As shown in FIG. 12, the wider portions of the monofilament regions 1200, 1202, 1204, and 1206 are positioned adjacent to the instep boundary portion 186. In other embodiments, such as those shown in Figures 10 and 11, a wider portion or substrate of the monofilament area can be positioned adjacent to the sole boundary portion 187.

參考圖13及圖14,描繪物件100之識別為物件1306之一又進一步替代實施例。如在先前實施例中,至少部分藉由貼邊界定單絲區域,諸如1300、1302、1304。在此特定實施例中,單絲區域亦大體上為三角形。該等單絲區域1300、1302、1304可不同地配置於物件1306上。特定言之,單絲區域1300延伸使得三角形之基底定位成鄰近於物件1306之鞋底結構110。相反地,單絲區域1302經定向使得三角形之基底定位成鄰近腳背邊界部分186。此外,單絲區域1304及單絲區域1300基本上以相同方式定向,其中三角形之基底定向成鄰近鞋底結構110。因而此實施例之鄰近單絲區域之側部大體彼此對準。 Referring to Figures 13 and 14, depicting one of the objects 100 identified as an object 1306 is a further alternative embodiment. As in the previous embodiment, the monofilament regions, such as 1300, 1302, 1304, are at least partially bound by a border. In this particular embodiment, the monofilament area is also generally triangular. The monofilament regions 1300, 1302, 1304 can be differently disposed on the article 1306. In particular, the monofilament area 1300 extends such that the base of the triangle is positioned adjacent to the sole structure 110 of the article 1306. Conversely, the monofilament area 1302 is oriented such that the base of the triangle is positioned adjacent the instep boundary portion 186. Moreover, the monofilament area 1304 and the monofilament area 1300 are oriented substantially in the same manner with the triangular base oriented adjacent the sole structure 110. Thus the sides of the adjacent monofilament areas of this embodiment are generally aligned with one another.

在一些實施例中,拉伸元件1308可作為單絲區域之間的一分界線。例如,在所展示之實施例中,拉伸元件1308在交替方向上主要為V形。單絲區域1300部分藉由拉伸元件1308之一倒置V形部分限制。即,單絲區域1300之基底部分定位成鄰近於鞋底結構100。相比而言,單絲區域1302部分藉由拉伸元件1308之一筆直V形部分限制。因而,單絲區域1302在與單絲區域1300定向之方向相對之方向上定向。 In some embodiments, the tensile element 1308 can act as a dividing line between the monofilament regions. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the tensile element 1308 is predominantly V-shaped in alternating directions. The monofilament area 1300 portion is limited by an inverted V-shaped portion of one of the tensile elements 1308. That is, the base portion of the monofilament area 1300 is positioned adjacent to the sole structure 100. In contrast, the monofilament area 1302 is partially limited by a straight V-shaped portion of one of the tensile elements 1308. Thus, the monofilament area 1302 is oriented in a direction opposite the direction in which the monofilament area 1300 is oriented.

此外,拉伸元件1308使單絲區域分離成若干區段。在一些實施例中,該等區段可以一類似方式定向。例如,定位於拉伸元件1308上方(即,定位成朝向腳背邊界部分186)之全部單絲區域係以一類似方式定向。同樣地,定位於拉伸元件1308下面(即,定位成朝向鞋底結構110)之單絲區域係以彼此類似之一方式定向。儘管物件1306描繪類似塑形之單絲區域,然應認知,可結合以一不同方式定向之一拉伸元件利用不同塑形之單絲區域。 In addition, tensile element 1308 separates the monofilament area into segments. In some embodiments, the segments can be oriented in a similar manner. For example, all of the monofilament regions positioned above the tensile element 1308 (ie, positioned toward the instep boundary portion 186) are oriented in a similar manner. Likewise, the monofilament regions positioned below the tensile element 1308 (ie, positioned toward the sole structure 110) are oriented in a manner similar to one another. Although article 1306 depicts a similarly shaped monofilament area, it will be appreciated that one of the stretching elements can be utilized in a different manner to utilize differently shaped monofilament areas.

在一些實施例中,拉伸元件1308之佈局及路徑可容許物件1306之一大部分包含單絲區域。例如,單絲區域1304鄰近於貼邊1303朝向前足區10。此外,單絲區域1302鄰近於貼邊1303朝向腳跟區14。單絲區域1304及單絲區域1302在相對方向上定向但皆可鄰近於一單一貼邊。此定向及佈局可容許物件1306之一較大區域藉由單絲區域包圍同時維持拉伸元件1308可提供之完整性及結構支撐。 In some embodiments, the layout and path of the tensile element 1308 can allow a majority of the object 1306 to comprise a monofilament area. For example, the monofilament area 1304 is adjacent the welt 1303 toward the forefoot area 10. In addition, the monofilament area 1302 is adjacent the heel 1303 toward the heel region 14. The monofilament area 1304 and the monofilament area 1302 are oriented in opposite directions but are all adjacent to a single welt. This orientation and layout may allow a larger area of one of the articles 1306 to be surrounded by the monofilament area while maintaining the integrity and structural support that the tensile element 1308 can provide.

分離單絲區域之貼邊可包含拉伸元件。例如,如圖13展示,貼邊1301及貼邊1303可包含拉伸元件1308。在一些實施例中,延伸穿過貼邊1301及貼邊1303之拉伸元件可為相同拉伸元件(例如,拉伸元件1308)。因此在此實施例中,拉伸元件1308可延伸穿過圍繞各單絲區域之貼邊之各者。此外,各單絲區域至少部分藉由一貼邊接界。 The welt of the separated monofilament area can comprise a tensile element. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, the welt 1301 and the welt 1303 can include a tensile element 1308. In some embodiments, the tensile elements that extend through the welt 1301 and the welt 1303 can be the same tensile element (eg, tensile element 1308). Thus in this embodiment, the tensile element 1308 can extend through each of the welts surrounding each monofilament area. In addition, each monofilament area is at least partially bordered by a welt.

參考圖14及圖14A,描繪物件1306之實施例之一部分之一剖面。如此處所展示,貼邊1301及貼邊1303定位成鄰近於多個單絲區域。如上文所論述,貼邊大體上為藉由兩個重疊及至少部分共延伸編織材料層形成之中空結構。儘管形成貼邊之一編織材料層之側或邊緣可固定至另一層,然一中心區域一般未固定以形成一隧道狀結構使得另一元件可定位於該兩個編織材料層之間或在該兩個編織材料層之間延伸穿過貼邊。在一些實施例中,拉伸元件1308之一部分1408延伸穿過貼邊1301。拉伸元件部分1408可延伸穿過貼邊1301及進入鄰近貼邊1303。為方便起見,拉伸元件1308之進入至貼邊1303中之部分可被稱為拉伸元件部分1410。拉伸元件1308可延伸至定位於鞋類物件內之其他貼邊中,而其他貼邊可如上文所論述保持中空且缺乏一拉伸元件。 Referring to Figures 14 and 14A, a cross section of one of the embodiments of the article 1306 is depicted. As shown herein, the welt 1301 and the welt 1303 are positioned adjacent to the plurality of monofilament regions. As discussed above, the welt is generally a hollow structure formed by two overlapping and at least partially coextensive layers of woven material. Although the side or edge forming one of the woven material layers may be secured to the other layer, a central region is generally not fixed to form a tunnel-like structure such that another element may be positioned between the two layers of woven material or between the two A layer of woven material extends between the welts. In some embodiments, a portion 1408 of the tensile element 1308 extends through the welt 1301. The tensile element portion 1408 can extend through the welt 1301 and into the adjacent welt 1303. For convenience, the portion of the tensile element 1308 that enters the welt 1303 can be referred to as a tensile element portion 1410. The tensile element 1308 can extend into other welts positioned within the article of footwear, while the other welts can remain hollow and lack a tensile element as discussed above.

如圖14A中所展示,貼邊1301可包含一外部分400以及一內部分402。同樣地,貼邊1303可包含一外部分404及一內部分406。如關於先前實施例所論述,貼邊1301及貼邊1303之部分可實質上完全由複絲紗線810組成。此外,單絲區域可實質上完全由單絲線808組成。然 而,如關於先前論述之其他實施例所論述,拉伸元件部分408及拉伸元件部分410可在很大程度上接觸複絲紗線810。即,拉伸元件部分408及拉伸元件部分410可實質上與用於形成單絲區域1300及1304之單絲線808分離。因而,在拉伸元件部分408及拉伸元件部分410在貼邊1301及1303內平移或移動時,拉伸元件部分408及拉伸元件部分410可接觸複絲紗線810而不接觸單絲線808,藉此減少單絲線之磨蝕及磨損。 As shown in FIG. 14A, the welt 1301 can include an outer portion 400 and an inner portion 402. Similarly, the welt 1303 can include an outer portion 404 and an inner portion 406. As discussed with respect to the previous embodiments, portions of the welt 1301 and welt 1303 can be substantially entirely composed of multifilament yarns 810. Moreover, the monofilament area can be composed substantially entirely of monofilament strands 808. Of course However, as discussed with respect to other embodiments previously discussed, the tensile element portion 408 and the tensile element portion 410 can largely contact the multifilament yarn 810. That is, the tensile element portion 408 and the tensile element portion 410 can be substantially separated from the monofilament strands 808 used to form the monofilament regions 1300 and 1304. Thus, as the tensile element portion 408 and the tensile element portion 410 translate or move within the welts 1301 and 1303, the tensile element portion 408 and the tensile element portion 410 can contact the multifilament yarn 810 without contacting the monofilament strand 808. Thereby reducing the abrasion and wear of the monofilament thread.

雖然已描述各項實施例,但該描述旨在為例示性而非限制性,且一般技術者將明白在實施例之範疇內之更多實施例及實施方案係可行的。因此,實施例除了考慮到隨附申請專利範圍及其等效物之外不受約束。又,可在隨附申請專利範圍之範疇內作出各種修改及變化。 While the embodiments have been described, the embodiments are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive, Therefore, the embodiments are not to be construed as being limited except the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Further, various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧前足區 10‧‧‧Forefoot Area

12‧‧‧中足區 12‧‧‧ midfoot area

14‧‧‧腳跟區 14‧‧‧Heel area

16‧‧‧外側 16‧‧‧ outside

18‧‧‧內側 18‧‧‧ inside

100‧‧‧鞋類物件/物件 100‧‧‧Shoes/objects

110‧‧‧鞋底結構 110‧‧‧Sole structure

112‧‧‧外底 112‧‧‧ outsole

120‧‧‧鞋面 120‧‧‧ vamp

121‧‧‧外表面 121‧‧‧ outer surface

122‧‧‧內表面 122‧‧‧ inner surface

130‧‧‧編織組件 130‧‧‧Weaving components

140‧‧‧喉部開口 140‧‧‧ throat opening

150‧‧‧腳背區域 150‧‧‧ Instep area

152‧‧‧鞋舌 152‧‧‧ tongue

154‧‧‧鞋帶 154‧‧‧lace

164‧‧‧外側單絲群組 164‧‧‧Outer monofilament group

170‧‧‧貼邊 170‧‧‧ 贴边

Claims (19)

一種鞋類物件,其包括:一編織組件,其包括至少一單絲區域,其包括一單絲線,該至少一單絲區域具有一形狀,其中該單絲區域是該編織組件上實質上完全由編織單絲線形成之一部分;一第一複絲區域,其鄰近於該至少一單絲區域,該第一複絲區域包括複絲紗線之至少兩個重疊編織層,其中該至少兩個重疊編織層形成介於其等之間之一第一未固定區域;一第二複絲區域,其鄰近於該至少一單絲區域,其中該第一複絲區域及該第二複絲區域界定該至少一單絲區域之該形狀之至少一部分;及其中該鞋類物件進一步包含一第一拉伸元件,其延伸穿過該第一未固定區域之至少一部分。 An article of footwear comprising: a woven component comprising at least one monofilament area comprising a monofilament line, the at least one monofilament area having a shape, wherein the monofilament area is substantially entirely The woven monofilament strand forms a portion; a first multifilament region adjacent to the at least one monofilament region, the first multifilament region comprising at least two overlapping woven layers of the multifilament yarn, wherein the at least two overlapping weaves Forming a first unfixed region between one or the like; a second multifilament region adjacent to the at least one monofilament region, wherein the first multifilament region and the second multifilament region define the at least At least a portion of the shape of a monofilament region; and wherein the article of footwear further comprises a first tensile element extending through at least a portion of the first unsecured region. 如請求項1之物件,其中該第二複絲區域包括複絲紗線之至少兩個重疊編織層,其中該至少兩個重疊編織層形成介於其等之間之一第二未固定區域。 The article of claim 1, wherein the second multifilament region comprises at least two overlapping woven layers of multifilament yarns, wherein the at least two overlapping woven layers form a second unsecured region between them. 如請求項2之物件,其中一第二拉伸元件延伸穿過該第二未固定區域之至少一部分。 The article of claim 2, wherein a second tensile element extends through at least a portion of the second unsecured region. 如請求項1之物件,其進一步包括一腳背邊界部分及一鞋底邊界部分,且其中該腳背邊界部分及該鞋底邊界部分進一步界定該至少一單絲區域之該形狀之至少一部分。 The article of claim 1, further comprising an instep boundary portion and a sole boundary portion, and wherein the instep boundary portion and the sole boundary portion further define at least a portion of the shape of the at least one monofilament region. 如請求項1之物件,其中該第一複絲區域之該至少兩個重疊層包括一內層及一外層,且其中該內層及該外層至少部分彼此連接以形成該第一未固定區域。 The article of claim 1, wherein the at least two overlapping layers of the first multifilament region comprise an inner layer and an outer layer, and wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are at least partially joined to each other to form the first unsecured region. 如請求項5之物件,其中該第一未固定區域包括該第一拉伸元件延伸穿過之一管狀結構。 The article of claim 5, wherein the first unsecured region comprises the first tensile member extending through a tubular structure. 如請求項5之物件,其中該第一未固定區域之該內層及該外層提供介於該第一拉伸元件與該至少一單絲區域之間的一障壁。 The article of claim 5, wherein the inner layer of the first unsecured region and the outer layer provide a barrier between the first tensile element and the at least one monofilament region. 如請求項1之物件,其中該第一複絲區域安置於該至少一單絲區域之一外表面之至少一部分上。 The article of claim 1, wherein the first multifilament region is disposed on at least a portion of an outer surface of one of the at least one monofilament regions. 如請求項5之物件,其中該外層可包含第一數目個緯圈且該內層包含第二數目個緯圈,該第一數目個緯圈大於該第二數目個緯圈。 The article of claim 5, wherein the outer layer can comprise a first number of latitudes and the inner layer comprises a second number of latitudes, the first number of latitudes being greater than the second number of latitudes. 如請求項5之物件,其中該至少一單絲區域定位於一第一平面中且該第一複絲區域之該外層定位於一第二平面中。 The article of claim 5, wherein the at least one monofilament region is positioned in a first plane and the outer layer of the first multifilament region is positioned in a second plane. 如請求項2之物件,其中該第一拉伸元件自該第一未固定區域延伸至該第二未固定區域以形成一環圈。 The article of claim 2, wherein the first tensile element extends from the first unsecured region to the second unsecured region to form a loop. 如請求項1之物件,其中該至少一單絲區域界定一寬度,且其中該第一複絲區域界定一寬度,且其中該至少一單絲區域之該寬度小於或等於該第一複絲區域之該寬度。 The article of claim 1, wherein the at least one monofilament region defines a width, and wherein the first multifilament region defines a width, and wherein the width of the at least one monofilament region is less than or equal to the first multifilament region The width. 如請求項1之物件,其中該至少一單絲區域界定一寬度,且其中該第一複絲區域界定一寬度,且其中該至少一單絲區域之該寬度大於該第一複絲區域之該寬度。 The article of claim 1, wherein the at least one monofilament region defines a width, and wherein the first multifilament region defines a width, and wherein the width of the at least one monofilament region is greater than the first multifilament region width. 一種鞋類物件,其包括:一編織組件,其包括複數個單絲區域,其等包括一單絲線,該複數個單絲區域包括一形狀,其中該等單絲區域是該編織組件上實質上完全由編織單絲線形成之部分;複數個複絲區域,其等包括複絲紗線之至少兩個重疊編織層,其中該至少兩個重疊編織層包括一內層及一外層,且其 中該複數個複絲區域界定該複數個單絲區域之該形狀之至少一部分;其中該複數個單絲區域定位於一第一平面中,且其中該複數個複絲區域之至少該外層定位於一第二平面中。 An article of footwear comprising: a woven component comprising a plurality of monofilament regions, the like, and the like comprising a monofilament strand, the plurality of monofilament regions comprising a shape, wherein the monofilament regions are substantially a portion formed entirely from a woven monofilament thread; a plurality of multifilament regions comprising at least two overlapping woven layers of multifilament yarns, wherein the at least two overlapping woven layers comprise an inner layer and an outer layer, and The plurality of multifilament regions defining at least a portion of the shape of the plurality of monofilament regions; wherein the plurality of monofilament regions are positioned in a first plane, and wherein at least the outer layer of the plurality of multifilament regions are positioned In a second plane. 如請求項14之物件,其中該第二平面定位於該第一平面徑向向外。 The article of claim 14, wherein the second plane is positioned radially outward of the first plane. 如請求項14之物件,其中該編織組件進一步包括一前足區、一中足區及一腳跟區,且其中複數個單絲區域定位於該等前足區、中足區及腳跟區之各者中。 The article of claim 14, wherein the knit assembly further comprises a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a heel region, and wherein the plurality of monofilament regions are positioned in each of the forefoot, midfoot, and heel regions . 如請求項16之物件,其中定位於該前足區內之該複數個單絲區域之該形狀及定向不同於定位於該中足區及該腳跟區內之該複數個單絲區域之該形狀及定向。 The object of claim 16, wherein the shape and orientation of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the forefoot region are different from the shape of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the midfoot region and the heel region and Orientation. 如請求項16之物件,其中定位於該腳跟區中之該複數個單絲區域之至少一部分包括一長形形狀,且其中定位於該中足區中之該複數個單絲區域之至少一部分包括一長形形狀。 The article of claim 16, wherein at least a portion of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the heel region comprises an elongate shape, and wherein at least a portion of the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in the midfoot region comprises An elongated shape. 如請求項16之物件,其中定位於該等前足區、中足區及腳跟區之各者中之該複數個單絲區域包括一選定形狀及定向,且其中該複數個單絲區域之該選定形狀及定向賦予不同拉伸性質至該等不同區。 The article of claim 16, wherein the plurality of monofilament regions positioned in each of the forefoot, midfoot, and heel regions comprises a selected shape and orientation, and wherein the plurality of monofilament regions are selected The shape and orientation impart different tensile properties to the different zones.
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