TWI596044B - Vertical packaging machine - Google Patents

Vertical packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI596044B
TWI596044B TW105107627A TW105107627A TWI596044B TW I596044 B TWI596044 B TW I596044B TW 105107627 A TW105107627 A TW 105107627A TW 105107627 A TW105107627 A TW 105107627A TW I596044 B TWI596044 B TW I596044B
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roller
rollers
wheel
close
disposed
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TW105107627A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201731729A (en
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zi-ming Lin
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Liu Zong-Hui
zi-ming Lin
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Publication of TW201731729A publication Critical patent/TW201731729A/en

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Description

立式包裝機 Vertical packaging machine

本發明係與包裝機有關,詳而言之,係指一種立式包裝機。 The present invention relates to a packaging machine, and in detail, refers to a vertical packaging machine.

按,現有對待包裝物進行包裝之包裝機中,大多均係利用臥式包裝機進行包裝,請參閱第一圖,係為習知之一種臥式包裝機70之示意圖,其裝設有二膠卷72、一第一輥輪75及一第二輥輪76,該二膠卷72可分別釋出一膠膜73,該二輥輪75、76係相對設置。該第一輥輪75係具有多數深凹槽77,該第二輥輪76係具有多數淺凹槽78。當該第一輥輪75之一深凹槽77與該第二輥輪76之一淺凹槽78相互正對時,係形成一容置空間,該容納空間可容納一待包裝物71(如第二圖所示);該二輥輪75、76係可熔融該二膠膜73,使該二膠膜73相互密接,而可使該二膠膜73包裝待包裝物71,成為如第二圖所示之包裝成品79。 According to the first figure, the packaging machine for packaging the package is mostly packaged by a horizontal packaging machine. Referring to the first figure, it is a schematic diagram of a horizontal packaging machine 70, which is equipped with two films 72. A first roller 75 and a second roller 76, the two films 72 respectively release a film 73, and the two rollers 75, 76 are oppositely disposed. The first roller 75 has a plurality of deep grooves 77 having a plurality of shallow grooves 78. When one of the deep groove 77 of the first roller 75 and the shallow groove 78 of the second roller 76 are opposite to each other, an accommodating space is formed, and the accommodating space can accommodate a to-be-package 71 (such as The second roller 75, 76 can melt the two adhesive film 73 so that the two adhesive films 73 are in close contact with each other, and the two adhesive film 73 can be packaged into the package 71 to become the second. The packaged product 79 shown in the figure.

然而,習知之臥式包裝機係為一橫向擺設之機械,其二膠卷與二輥輪之間係呈水平排列而使得所佔之空間較長,產生臥式包裝機之佔地龐大且體積癰腫之缺點。再者,習知之臥式包裝機尚需於該二輥輪75、76之外周面設置凹槽77、78以供待包裝物容置,惟如此使得輥輪之製造過程繁瑣,並提高製造成本,而降低臥式包裝機之經濟效益。 However, the conventional horizontal packaging machine is a horizontally placed machine, and the two films and the two rollers are arranged horizontally so that the occupied space is long, and the horizontal packaging machine is large and bulky. The shortcomings of swelling. Furthermore, the conventional horizontal packaging machine needs to provide grooves 77 and 78 on the outer circumference of the two rollers 75 and 76 for the contents to be packaged, so that the manufacturing process of the roller is cumbersome and the manufacturing cost is increased. And reduce the economic benefits of horizontal packaging machines.

有鑑於此,如何縮小包裝機之體積,使包裝機不會 佔用龐大之空間,並簡化包裝機之結構,以減低成本並提高包裝機之經濟效益,乃是市場所需但仍待解決之問題。 In view of this, how to reduce the size of the packaging machine, so that the packaging machine will not Taking up a large space and simplifying the structure of the packaging machine to reduce costs and improve the economic efficiency of the packaging machine is a problem that is still needed in the market.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種立式包裝機,其結構簡單並具有一較小之體積。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a vertical packaging machine which is simple in structure and has a small volume.

本發明所提供之一種立式包裝機,包含有:一機台;二膠卷置放機構,係設於該機台,可置放膠卷;一第一輥輪裝置,裝設於該機台,該第一輥輪裝置包含有二第一輥輪,該二第一輥輪係呈左右併列設置,並分別具有至少一預壓件,該二第一輥輪之預壓件係相互對應;該二第一輥輪轉動時,其預壓件係相互接觸;一第二輥輪裝置,係裝設於該機台,並位於該第一輥輪裝置之下方,該第二輥輪裝置包含有二第二輥輪,該二第二輥輪係呈左右併列設置,並分別具有至少一壓合條,該二第二輥輪之二壓合條係相互對應;該二第二輥輪轉動時,其壓合條係相互接觸。 The vertical packaging machine provided by the invention comprises: a machine table; a two-film placing mechanism, which is disposed on the machine table, can be placed with a film; a first roller device is installed on the machine table, The first roller device includes two first rollers, and the two first rollers are arranged side by side and have at least one pre-pressing member, and the pre-pressing members of the two first rollers correspond to each other; When the first roller rotates, the pre-pressing members are in contact with each other; a second roller device is mounted on the machine platform and located below the first roller device, the second roller device includes a second roller, the two second rollers are arranged side by side, and each has at least one pressing strip, and the two pressing rollers of the second roller correspond to each other; when the second roller rotates The press-fit strips are in contact with each other.

較佳地,一送料裝置,設於該機台,並位於第一輥輪裝置之上方,且置於該二膠卷置放機構之間,,其可承載多數物料,並將該等物料置入該第一輥輪裝置之二第一輥輪之間。 Preferably, a feeding device is disposed on the machine table and located above the first roller device and placed between the two film placement mechanisms, which can carry most materials and place the materials therein. Between the first rollers of the first roller device.

藉此,本發明之包裝機係為一直立式之結構,膠膜由上而下經過該二輥輪裝置之壓合,即可完成待包裝物之包裝,並可有效降低該包裝機所佔用之體積。再者,藉由本發明之直立式結構,待包裝物可自然地容置於膠膜與膠膜之間所形成之容置空間中,無需於輥輪之外周面額外設置凹槽,如此可簡化輥輪之製造過程, 並提升包裝機之經濟效益。 Thereby, the packaging machine of the present invention is a vertical structure, and the film is pressed from the top to the bottom by the two roller device to complete the packaging of the package to be packaged, and can effectively reduce the occupation of the packaging machine. The volume. Moreover, with the upright structure of the present invention, the object to be packaged can be naturally accommodated in the accommodating space formed between the film and the film, and it is not necessary to additionally provide a groove on the peripheral surface of the roller, which simplifies Roller manufacturing process, And improve the economic efficiency of the packaging machine.

本發明 this invention

10‧‧‧立式包裝機 10‧‧‧Vertical packaging machine

20‧‧‧機台 20‧‧‧ machine

22‧‧‧膠卷置放機構 22‧‧‧film placement mechanism

30‧‧‧送料裝置 30‧‧‧Feeding device

31‧‧‧轉軸 31‧‧‧ shaft

32‧‧‧底盤 32‧‧‧Chassis

34‧‧‧穿槽 34‧‧‧through slot

36‧‧‧轉盤 36‧‧‧ Turntable

37‧‧‧盤體 37‧‧‧ dish

38‧‧‧容槽 38‧‧‧ 容容

40‧‧‧第一輥輪裝置 40‧‧‧First roller device

42‧‧‧左第一輥輪 42‧‧‧ Left first roller

421‧‧‧前密接輪 421‧‧‧ front close wheel

422‧‧‧後密接輪 422‧‧‧ rear close wheel

43‧‧‧左預壓件 43‧‧‧ Left pre-press

44‧‧‧右第一輥輪 44‧‧‧Right first roller

441‧‧‧前密接輪 441‧‧‧Pre-tight wheel

442‧‧‧後密接輪 442‧‧‧ rear close wheel

45‧‧‧右預壓件 45‧‧‧Right pre-pressed parts

46‧‧‧同步齒輪 46‧‧‧Synchronous gear

47‧‧‧密接面 47‧‧ ‧ close joint

48‧‧‧第一調整組件 48‧‧‧First adjustment component

481‧‧‧調整桿 481‧‧‧ adjustment rod

482‧‧‧彈簧 482‧‧ ‧ spring

49‧‧‧框軌 49‧‧‧ frame rail

50‧‧‧第二輥輪裝置 50‧‧‧Second roller device

52‧‧‧第二輥輪 52‧‧‧Second roller

53‧‧‧同步齒輪 53‧‧‧Synchronous gear

54‧‧‧壓合條 54‧‧‧ Pressing strip

56‧‧‧分切條 56‧‧‧ cut strips

58‧‧‧第二調整組件 58‧‧‧Second adjustment component

581‧‧‧調整桿 581‧‧‧ Adjusting rod

582‧‧‧彈簧 582‧‧ ‧ spring

59‧‧‧框軌 59‧‧‧ frame rail

60‧‧‧膠卷 60‧‧‧film

61‧‧‧膠膜 61‧‧‧film

63‧‧‧密接部 63‧‧‧Contact

64‧‧‧預壓部 64‧‧‧Pre-pressing department

65‧‧‧容置空間 65‧‧‧ accommodating space

66‧‧‧壓合部 66‧‧‧Pressing Department

67‧‧‧切痕 67‧‧‧cuts

68‧‧‧待包裝物 68‧‧‧To be packaged

69‧‧‧包裝單元 69‧‧‧Packing unit

習知 Conventional knowledge

70‧‧‧臥式包裝機 70‧‧‧ horizontal packaging machine

71‧‧‧待包裝物 71‧‧‧To be packaged

72‧‧‧膠卷 72‧‧‧film

73‧‧‧膠膜 73‧‧‧film

75‧‧‧第一輥輪 75‧‧‧First Roller

76‧‧‧第二輥輪 76‧‧‧Second roller

77‧‧‧深凹槽 77‧‧‧Deep groove

78‧‧‧淺凹槽 78‧‧‧ shallow groove

79‧‧‧包裝成品 79‧‧‧Packaged products

為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之目的、特徵以及所達成之功效,以下茲舉本發明二較佳實施例,並配合圖示詳細說明於后:第一圖係習知之一種臥式包裝機之示意圖。 In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the objects, features and effects of the present invention, the following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Schematic diagram of the machine.

第二圖係第一圖之臥式包裝機所製成之成品示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic view of the finished product made by the horizontal packaging machine of the first figure.

第三圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之立式包裝機之立體圖。 The third drawing is a perspective view of a vertical packaging machine in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖係第三圖之送料裝置之大部分解圖。 The fourth figure is the majority of the solution of the feeding device of the third figure.

第五圖係第三圖之第一輥輪裝置之立體圖。 The fifth figure is a perspective view of the first roller device of the third figure.

第六圖係第三圖之第二輥輪裝置之立體圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of the second roller device of the third figure.

第七圖係本發明之立式包裝機之結構示意圖。 The seventh drawing is a schematic view showing the structure of the vertical packaging machine of the present invention.

第八圖係本發明之立式包裝機之運作示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic view of the operation of the vertical packaging machine of the present invention.

第九圖係二膠膜之預壓部之示意圖。 The ninth figure is a schematic view of the pre-compression part of the two film.

第十圖係本發明之立式包裝機所製成之成品示意圖。 The tenth drawing is a schematic view of the finished product made by the vertical packaging machine of the present invention.

第十一圖係本發明之立式包裝機之第二較佳實施例之送料裝置之頂視示意圖。 Figure 11 is a top plan view of a feeding device of a second preferred embodiment of the vertical packaging machine of the present invention.

請參閱第三及七圖,係本發明第一較佳實施例之立式包裝機10,其包含有一機台20、二膠卷置放機構22、一送料裝置30、一第一輥輪裝置40及一第二輥輪裝置50,其中:各該膠卷置放機構22於本實施例係為一轉動桿,其可以自身為中心進行轉動;該二膠卷置放機構22係設於該機 台20之上半部,並係位於該機台20之左、右二側。 Referring to the third and seventh figures, a vertical packaging machine 10 according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a machine table 20, a two-film placement mechanism 22, a feeding device 30, and a first roller device 40. And a second roller device 50, wherein each of the film placement mechanisms 22 is a rotating lever in the embodiment, which can be rotated by itself; the two film placement mechanism 22 is disposed on the machine The upper part of the table 20 is located on the left and right sides of the machine table 20.

請參閱第三及四圖,該送料裝置30於本實施例係為圓盤形式之結構設於該機台上,並位於該二膠卷置放機構22之間。該送料裝置30具有一轉軸31、一底盤32及一轉盤36。該轉軸31係位於該包裝機10之上半部,並沿該包裝機10之直立方向設置。該底盤32係具有一穿槽34,該穿槽34係貫穿該底盤32。該底盤32之中心係設於該轉軸31,其並無法隨該轉軸31進行轉動。該轉盤36係於其外表面環設多數容槽38,該等容槽38係貫穿該轉盤36。該轉盤36之中心亦設於該轉軸31,其體身係位於該底盤32上,並可於以該轉軸31為中心以步進方式進行轉動,當該轉盤之一容槽38對正該底盤32之穿槽34,使該容槽38與該穿槽34相通,令放置於容槽38中之待包裝物掉落,以供進料待包裝物。 Referring to the third and fourth figures, the feeding device 30 is disposed on the machine in the form of a disk in this embodiment, and is located between the two film placing mechanisms 22. The feeding device 30 has a rotating shaft 31, a chassis 32 and a turntable 36. The spindle 31 is located in the upper half of the packaging machine 10 and is disposed in the upright direction of the packaging machine 10. The chassis 32 has a slot 34 through which the slot 34 extends. The center of the chassis 32 is disposed on the rotating shaft 31, and is not rotatable with the rotating shaft 31. The turntable 36 is provided with a plurality of pockets 38 on its outer surface, and the equal pockets 38 extend through the turntable 36. The center of the turntable 36 is also disposed on the rotating shaft 31. The body is located on the chassis 32, and can be rotated in a stepwise manner around the rotating shaft 31. When one of the rotating shafts 38 is aligned with the chassis The groove 34 of the groove 32 allows the groove 38 to communicate with the groove 34, so that the package to be packaged in the container 38 is dropped for feeding the package to be packaged.

請參閱第十一圖,圖中僅顯示本發明之立式包裝機之第二較佳實施例之送料裝置,該送料裝置30係呈矩形形式之結構,並具有一呈矩形之盤體37,該盤體設有多數容槽38,係以平移之方式位移,該等容槽38亦依序地對正底盤(未示)之穿槽34,以進料待包裝物。 Referring to FIG. 11 , only the feeding device of the second preferred embodiment of the vertical packaging machine of the present invention is shown. The feeding device 30 has a rectangular structure and has a rectangular disk body 37. The tray is provided with a plurality of pockets 38 that are displaced in a translational manner. The pockets 38 also sequentially align the slots 34 of the chassis (not shown) to feed the package to be packaged.

請參閱第三及五至七圖,該第一輥輪裝置40係設於該機台20,並位於該送料裝置30之下方,其具有二第一輥輪,該二第一輥輪係分為一左第一輥輪42及一右第一輥輪44,其係呈左、右相對設置。該二第一輥輪42、44各具有一前密接輪421、441及一後密接輪422、442,該二前密接輪421、441係分別設於該二第一輥輪42、44之前端,該二後密接面422、442係分別設於該二第一輥輪42、44之後端。該二前密接輪421、441及該二後密接輪422、442之外周面分別具有一密接面47,該等密接面 47係具有彈性。當該二第一輥輪42、44轉動時,其密接輪之密接面47係相互接觸,可對膠膜進行熔接作業。該左第一輥輪42與該右第一輥輪44係以相同之轉速進行轉動,於本實施例,係可於該左第一輥輪42及右第一輥輪44分別設置一同步齒輪46,使該左第一輥輪42/右第一輥輪44帶動該右第一輥輪44/左第一輥輪42進行轉動。 Referring to the third and fifth to seventh figures, the first roller device 40 is disposed on the machine table 20 and located below the feeding device 30. The first roller device has two first roller wheels. It is a left first roller 42 and a right first roller 44, which are disposed opposite to each other in the left and right directions. The two first rollers 42 and 44 each have a front close-up wheel 421, 441 and a rear close-up wheel 422, 442. The two front close-up wheels 421 and 441 are respectively disposed at the front ends of the two first rollers 42 and 44. The two rear contact surfaces 422 and 442 are respectively disposed at the rear ends of the two first rollers 42 and 44. The outer peripheral surfaces of the two front close-contact wheels 421 and 441 and the two rear close-contact wheels 422 and 442 respectively have a close contact surface 47, and the close joint surfaces The 47 series is elastic. When the two first rollers 42 and 44 are rotated, the close contact surfaces 47 of the close-contact wheels are in contact with each other, and the film can be welded. The left first roller 42 and the right first roller 44 rotate at the same rotational speed. In this embodiment, a synchronous gear can be respectively disposed on the left first roller 42 and the right first roller 44. 46. The left first roller 42/right first roller 44 drives the right first roller 44/left first roller 42 to rotate.

至少一左預壓件43,於本實施例係呈圓棒狀(不以此為限),並具有二組左預壓件43,各組左預壓件43係包含四個左預壓件43,該二組左預壓件43係分別等間隔地環設於該左第一輥輪42之前、後密接輪421、422之內壁面,相鄰之二預壓件43之間係具有間距。至少一右預壓件45,於本實施例亦呈圓狀,並具有二組各四個右預壓件45,該二組右預壓件45係分別等間隔地環設於該右第一輥輪44之前、後密接輪441、442之內壁面,並與該左第一輥輪42之前、後密接輪421、422之該等左預壓件43相互對應,相鄰之二預壓件45間係具有間距。當二第一輥輪42、44轉動時,其前密接輪421、441及後密接輪422、442之該等左預壓件43及該等右預壓件45係相互接觸,可對膠膜進行熔接作業 At least one left pre-pressing member 43 is in the form of a round bar (not limited thereto) in the present embodiment, and has two sets of left pre-pressing members 43, each of which includes four left pre-pressing members. The two sets of left pre-pressing members 43 are respectively disposed at equal intervals on the inner wall surface of the front left and right rear rollers 42 and 422, and the adjacent two pre-pressing members 43 are spaced apart from each other. . At least one right pre-pressing member 45 is also circular in this embodiment, and has two sets of four right pre-pressing members 45, and the two sets of right pre-pressing members 45 are respectively arranged at equal intervals on the right first The front and rear sides of the roller 44 are closely connected to the inner wall surface of the wheels 441 and 442, and correspond to the left pre-pressing members 43 of the front and rear close-contact wheels 421 and 422 of the left first roller 42 and the adjacent two pre-pressing members. The 45 lines have a spacing. When the two first rollers 42 and 44 rotate, the left pre-pressing members 43 and the right pre-pressing members 43 of the front close-contact wheels 421 and 441 and the rear close-contact wheels 422 and 442 are in contact with each other, and the film can be applied to the film. Welding work

二第一調整組件48,其分別設於該第一輥輪裝置40之前、後端,並分別具有一調整桿481、一彈簧482及一框軌49。該二框軌49係分別設於該二第一輥輪42、44之前、後端,各該第一輥輪42、44之前、後端係分別置於各該框軌49內,其中,該左第一輥輪42之前、後端係設置於固定位置,該右第一輥輪44之前、後端係可於各該框軌49內位移。該二調整桿481分別貫設於各該框軌49之外側邊,其內端係抵接該右第一輥輪44之前、後端,並可於各該框軌49內位移。該二彈簧482係穿 設於各該調整桿481之內端,其一端係抵接該右第一輥輪44,其另一端係抵接該框軌49外側邊之內側壁。 The first adjusting components 48 are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end of the first roller device 40, and respectively have an adjusting rod 481, a spring 482 and a frame rail 49. The two frame rails 49 are respectively disposed in front of and behind the two first rollers 42 and 44. The front and rear ends of the first rollers 42 and 44 are respectively disposed in the frame rails 49. Before and after the left first roller 42 is disposed at a fixed position, the front and rear ends of the right first roller 44 are displaceable in each of the frame rails 49. The two adjusting rods 481 are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the frame rails 49, and the inner ends thereof abut against the front and rear ends of the right first roller 44, and are displaceable in the frame rails 49. The two springs 482 are worn The inner end of each of the adjusting rods 481 is disposed at one end thereof to abut the right first roller 44, and the other end thereof abuts against an inner side wall of the outer side of the frame rail 49.

當該二調整桿481之內端向該右第一輥輪44位移時,該二調整桿481係向內壓迫該右第一輥輪44,使該右第一輥輪44向內位移,令該右第一輥輪44之二密接輪441、442向該左第一輥輪42之二密接輪421、422迫緊,使該右第一輥輪44之二密接輪441、442及該左第一輥輪42之二密接輪421、422相互之間更加密合。 When the inner end of the two adjusting rods 481 is displaced toward the right first roller 44, the two adjusting rods 481 press the right first roller 44 inwardly to displace the right first roller 44 inwardly. The two close rollers 441, 442 of the right first roller 44 are urged to the two close rollers 421, 422 of the left first roller 42, so that the second first roller 44 is connected to the wheel 441, 442 and the left The two closely spaced wheels 421, 422 of the first roller 42 are more concentric with each other.

當該二調整桿481之內端遠離該右第一輥輪44時,該二調整桿481係遠離該右第一輥輪44,使該右第一輥輪44向外位移,令該右第一輥輪44之二密接輪441、442遠離該左第一輥輪42之二密接輪421、422,使該右第一輥輪44之二密接輪441、442不再迫緊該左第一輥輪42之二密接輪421、422。 When the inner end of the two adjusting rods 481 is away from the right first roller 44, the two adjusting rods 481 are away from the right first roller 44, and the right first roller 44 is displaced outward, so that the right The two close-contact wheels 441, 442 of one roller 44 are away from the two close-contact wheels 421, 422 of the left first roller 42 so that the two close-contact wheels 441, 442 of the right first roller 44 are no longer tightened to the left first The two rollers 50 are in close contact with the wheels 421, 422.

請參閱第三及五至七圖,該第二輥輪裝置50係設於該機台20,並位於該第一輥輪裝置40之下方,其係具有二第二輥輪52,該二第二輥輪52係呈左、右相對設置。各該第二輥輪52係具有至少一壓合條54及至少一分切條56,於本實施例係具有四個壓合條54及四個分切條56。各該第二輥輪52之該等壓合條54係等間隔地環設於該第二輥輪52之外周面,並與另一第二輥輪52之該等壓合條54相互對應並接觸。各該分切條56係設於各該壓合條54中,並沿各該壓合條54之縱向設置,其中,設於一第二輥輪52之該等分切條56之接觸面係呈尖銳狀,設於另一第二輥輪52之該等分切條56之接觸面係呈平面狀,該二第二輥輪52之該等分切條56相互對應並接觸。該二第二輥輪52相互之間係以相同之轉速進行轉動,於本實施例,係可分別於各該第二輥輪52設置一同步齒輪53,使該第二輥輪52帶動另一第 二齒輪52進行轉動。當該二第二輥輪52之二壓合條54相互接觸時,可對膠膜進行熔接作業。當該二第二輥輪52之二分切條56相互接觸時,可對膠膜進行壓切作業。 Referring to the third and fifth to seventh figures, the second roller device 50 is disposed on the machine table 20 and located below the first roller device 40, which has two second rollers 52, the second The two rollers 52 are disposed opposite to each other in the left and right directions. Each of the second rollers 52 has at least one press strip 54 and at least one slit strip 56. In this embodiment, there are four press strips 54 and four slit strips 56. The press-fit strips 54 of each of the second rollers 52 are annularly disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the second roller 52 at equal intervals, and correspond to the press-fit strips 54 of the other second roller 52. contact. Each of the slit strips 56 is disposed in each of the press-fit strips 54 and disposed along the longitudinal direction of each of the press-fit strips 54. The contact surface of the equally-divided strips 56 disposed on a second roller 52 is In a sharp shape, the contact faces of the equal-cut strips 56 disposed on the other second roller 52 are planar, and the equally-divided strips 56 of the second roller 52 are corresponding to each other and in contact with each other. The two second rollers 52 are rotated at the same speed with each other. In this embodiment, a synchronizing gear 53 can be respectively disposed on each of the second rollers 52, so that the second roller 52 drives the other roller 52. First The two gears 52 rotate. When the two press-fit strips 54 of the second roller 52 are in contact with each other, the film can be welded. When the two slits 56 of the second roller 52 are in contact with each other, the film can be subjected to a press cutting operation.

二第二調整組件58,其分別設於該二第二輥輪52之前、後端,並分別具有一調整桿581、一彈簧582及一框軌59。該二框軌59係分別設於該二第二輥輪52之前、後端,該二第二輥輪52之前、後端係分別置於各該框軌59內,其中,一第二輥輪52係位於該框軌59之外端,並可於各該框軌59內位移,另一第二輥輪52係位於該框軌59之內端,並係設置於固定位置。該二調整桿581分別貫設於各該框軌59之外側邊,其內端係抵接可位移之第二輥輪52,並可於各該框軌59內位移。該二彈簧582係穿設於各該調整桿581之內端,其一端係抵接該可位移之第二輥輪52,其另一端係抵接該框軌59外側邊之內側壁。 The second adjusting component 58 is disposed before and at the rear end of the second roller 52, and has an adjusting rod 581, a spring 582 and a frame rail 59, respectively. The two frame rails 59 are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end of the two second roller wheels 52. The front and rear ends of the two second roller wheels 52 are respectively disposed in the frame rails 59, wherein a second roller wheel is disposed. The 52 series is located at the outer end of the frame rail 59 and is displaceable in each of the frame rails 59. The other second roller 52 is located at the inner end of the frame rail 59 and is disposed at a fixed position. The two adjusting rods 581 are respectively disposed on the outer side of each of the frame rails 59, and the inner ends thereof abut against the displaceable second roller 52 and are displaceable in each of the frame rails 59. The two springs 582 are disposed at the inner ends of the adjusting rods 581, and one end thereof abuts against the displaceable second roller 52, and the other end abuts against the inner side wall of the outer side of the frame rail 59.

該二第二調整組件58之作動方式與該二第一調整組件48相同,當該二調整桿581之內端向該可位移之第二輥輪52壓迫時,該第二輥輪52係向另一第二輥輪52迫緊,使該二第二輥輪52更加地密合。當該二調整桿581之內端遠離該可位移第二輥輪52時,該第二輥輪52亦遠離另一第二輥輪52,使該可位移第二輥輪52不再迫緊另一第二輥輪52。 The second adjusting component 58 is operated in the same manner as the two first adjusting components 48. When the inner end of the two adjusting rods 581 is pressed against the displaceable second roller 52, the second roller 52 is oriented. The other second roller 52 is tightened to make the second roller 52 more closely engaged. When the inner end of the two adjusting rods 581 is away from the displaceable second roller 52, the second roller 52 is also away from the other second roller 52, so that the displaceable second roller 52 is no longer tight. A second roller 52.

以下說明本發明之立式包裝機10之使用狀態。 The state of use of the vertical packaging machine 10 of the present invention will be described below.

請參閱第八圖,本發明係配合二膠卷60及多數待包裝物68進行使用,該二膠卷60係置放於該二膠卷置放機構22,並隨該二膠卷置放機構22釋出一膠膜61。於本實施例該等待包裝物68係為叉子,該等待包裝物68係置放於該送料裝置30之轉盤36之該等容槽38中,並隨該轉盤36之轉動而隨之位移。該二膠卷60之二膠膜61係分別貼附於該第一輥輪裝置40之該 左第一輥輪42之二密接輪421、422之二密接面47及該右第一輥輪44之二密接輪441、442之二密接面47,並穿過該左第一輥輪42及該右第一輥輪44之間。當該送料裝置30之轉盤36之一容槽38與該底盤32之該穿槽34相互對正時,位於該容槽38之待包裝物68係自該容槽38向下掉落,並穿過該穿槽34落至該二膠膜61之間。 Referring to FIG. 8 , the present invention is used in conjunction with a second film 60 and a plurality of packages 68 to be placed. The two films 60 are placed in the two film placement mechanism 22 and released with the two film placement mechanism 22 . Film 61. In the present embodiment, the waiting package 68 is a fork, and the waiting package 68 is placed in the equal pockets 38 of the turntable 36 of the feeding device 30, and is displaced along with the rotation of the turntable 36. The two films of the two films 60 are respectively attached to the first roller device 40. The two first contact rollers 47 of the left first roller 42 and the second contact roller 47 of the right first roller 44 are connected to the second first roller 42 and Between the right first rollers 44. When one of the slots 38 of the turntable 36 of the feeding device 30 and the through slot 34 of the chassis 32 are aligned with each other, the to-be-packaged 68 located in the receiving slot 38 is dropped downward from the receiving slot 38 and is worn. The through groove 34 falls between the two films 61.

當該第一輥輪裝置40之該左第一輥輪42之二密接輪421、422之之二密接面47與該右第一輥輪44之二密接輪441、442之二密接面47接觸時,該等密接面47係可持續且不間斷地沿該二膠卷60之二膠膜61之縱向壓合並熔融該二膠膜61之二側邊,使該二膠膜61之二側邊分別形成一密接部63,該二密接部63係使該二膠膜61相互連接。 When the two close joints 47 of the two first close rollers 421, 422 of the left first roller 42 of the first roller device 40 are in contact with the two close joints 47 of the two close rollers 441, 442 of the right first roller 44 When the bonding surfaces 47 are continuously and uninterruptedly pressed along the longitudinal direction of the two films 61 of the two films 60, the two sides of the two films 61 are melted, so that the two sides of the two films 61 are respectively separated. An adhesive portion 63 is formed, and the two adhesive portions 63 connect the two adhesive films 61 to each other.

當該第一輥輪裝置40之左、右第一輥輪42、44相互接觸時,其左、右預壓件43、45亦相互對正並接觸,使該等左、右預壓件43、45可沿該二膠膜61之橫向等間隔地壓合並熔融該二膠膜61,使該二膠膜61形成多數預壓部64,該等預壓部64係形成多數容置空間65,當各該待包裝物68落至該二膠膜61之間時,各該預壓部64係可卡止該待包裝物68,使該待包裝物68容置於各該容置空間65中。 When the left and right first rollers 42, 44 of the first roller device 40 are in contact with each other, the left and right pre-pressing members 43, 45 are also aligned with each other and brought into contact with each other, so that the left and right pre-pressing members 43 are brought into contact with each other. 45, the second film 61 can be pressed and melted at equal intervals along the lateral direction of the two films 61, so that the two films 61 form a plurality of pre-pressing portions 64, and the pre-pressing portions 64 form a plurality of accommodating spaces 65. When each of the to-be-packaged objects 68 falls between the two films 61, each of the pre-pressing portions 64 can lock the to-be-packaged objects 68, and the to-be-packaged objects 68 are accommodated in the respective accommodation spaces 65. .

當該二膠膜61通過該第一輥輪裝置40並容置該等待包裝物68後,該二膠膜61係向下移動,並穿過該第二輥輪裝置40之該二第二輥輪52之間。當該二第二輥輪52之該等壓合條54及該等分切條56相互對正時,該等壓合條54係於該二膠卷60之二膠膜61之各該預壓部64壓合並熔融該二膠膜61,使該二膠膜形成多數壓合部66,該等壓合部66係與該等密接部63相接,並可完全封閉該等容置空間65,使各該待包裝物68可完 全並穩固地容置於各該容置空間65中;該等分切條56係沿各該壓合部66之縱向並於各該壓合部66中壓切多數切痕67,各該切痕67係自該二膠膜61之一側延伸至另一側,使該二膠膜61形成多數包裝單元69,各該包裝單元69係為一包裝成品,使用者可藉由該等切痕67將一包裝單元69撕離其他包裝單元69。 After the two film 61 passes through the first roller device 40 and accommodates the waiting package 68, the two film 61 moves downward and passes through the second roller of the second roller device 40. Between wheels 52. When the press-fit strips 54 and the equal-cut strips 56 of the second roller 52 are aligned with each other, the press-fit strips 54 are attached to the pre-pressing portions of the two films 61 of the two films 60. The two adhesive films 61 are combined and melted to form the plurality of nips 66. The nips 66 are in contact with the adhesive portions 63, and the accommodating spaces 65 are completely closed. Each of the to-be-packaged objects 68 can be completed Fully and securely accommodated in each of the accommodating spaces 65; the dicing strips 56 are cut along the longitudinal direction of each of the nips 66 and are cut by a plurality of slits 67 in each of the nips 66, each of which is cut. The trace 67 is extended from one side of the second adhesive film 61 to the other side, so that the two adhesive film 61 forms a plurality of packaging units 69, and each of the packaging units 69 is a packaged product, and the user can use the cut marks. 67 A package unit 69 is torn away from the other packaging unit 69.

值得注意的是,該等分切條56係於該二膠膜61形成特定數量之包裝單元69後,即將該等包裝單元69與該二膠卷60之二膠膜61切斷,以方便包裝成品之後續使用。於本實施例,該等分切條56係於該二膠膜61形成四個包裝單元69後將之與該二膠卷60之二膠膜61切斷。 It should be noted that the slitting strips 56 are formed after the second film 61 forms a specific number of packaging units 69, that is, the packaging units 69 and the two films of the two films 60 are cut off to facilitate the packaging of the finished product. Follow-up use. In the present embodiment, the two slit strips 56 are formed by the two adhesive films 61 forming the four packaging units 69 and then being cut off from the two adhesive films 61 of the two films 60.

本發明之立式包裝機係藉由改良其構件之設置位置,使其構件呈一直立式設置,而可有效地利用該包裝機之設置空間,並降低該包裝機所佔用之空間,使該包裝機之體積更加地精巧。再者,利用本發明之直立式結構,待包裝物係可依序並直接地落入該二膠膜之間,並自然地容置於該二膠膜之容置空間中,輥輪並不需要設置凹槽以承載待包裝物,簡化輥輪之結構,提升包裝機之經濟效益。 The vertical packaging machine of the present invention can improve the installation position of the components, so that the components are arranged vertically, and the installation space of the packaging machine can be effectively utilized, and the space occupied by the packaging machine is reduced, so that the space is occupied. The packaging machine is more compact. Furthermore, with the upright structure of the present invention, the package to be packaged can be directly and directly dropped between the two films, and naturally accommodated in the accommodating space of the two film, the roller is not It is necessary to provide a groove to carry the object to be packaged, simplify the structure of the roller, and improve the economic efficiency of the packaging machine.

上揭諸實施例僅係說明本發明而非限制。本發明所提供之立式包裝機,係為本技術領域所首創之技術,具進步性,爰依法提出申請。 The above examples are merely illustrative of the invention and not to be limiting. The vertical packaging machine provided by the invention is a technology pioneered in the technical field, and is progressive, and is applied according to law.

10‧‧‧立式包裝機 10‧‧‧Vertical packaging machine

20‧‧‧機台 20‧‧‧ machine

22‧‧‧膠卷置放機構 22‧‧‧film placement mechanism

30‧‧‧送料裝置 30‧‧‧Feeding device

40‧‧‧第一輥輪裝置 40‧‧‧First roller device

50‧‧‧第二輥輪裝置 50‧‧‧Second roller device

Claims (10)

一種立式包裝機,其包含有:一機台;二膠卷置放機構,係設於該機台,可置放膠卷;一第一輥輪裝置,裝設於該機台,該第一輥輪裝置包含有二第一輥輪,該二第一輥輪係呈左右併列設置,並分別具有至少一預壓件,該二第一輥輪之預壓件係相互對應;該二第一輥輪轉動時,其預壓件係相互接觸;一第二輥輪裝置,係裝設於該機台,並位於該第一輥輪裝置之下方,該第二輥輪裝置包含有二第二輥輪,該二第二輥輪係呈左右併列設置,並分別具有至少一壓合條,該二第二輥輪之二壓合條係相互對應;該二第二輥輪轉動時,其壓合條係相互接觸。 A vertical packaging machine comprising: a machine table; a two-film placement mechanism, which is disposed on the machine table, can be placed with a film; a first roller device mounted on the machine table, the first roller The wheel device comprises two first rollers, the two first rollers are arranged side by side and have at least one pre-pressing member, and the pre-pressing members of the two first rollers correspond to each other; the two first rollers When the wheel rotates, the pre-pressing members are in contact with each other; a second roller device is mounted on the machine table and located below the first roller device, and the second roller device includes two second rollers The second roller trains are arranged side by side and have at least one press-fit strip, and the two press-fit strips of the two second rollers correspond to each other; when the two second rollers rotate, they are pressed The strips are in contact with each other. 如請求項1所述之立式包裝機,其中:該第一輥輪裝置之二第一輥輪係分別具有一前密接輪及一後密接輪,該前密接輪係設於該第一輥輪之前端,該後密接輪係設於該第一輥輪之後端;該等預壓件係分別設於該二第一輥輪之前密接輪及/或後密接輪。 The vertical packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: the first roller system of the first roller device has a front close wheel and a rear close wheel, and the front close wheel is disposed on the first roller. At the front end of the wheel, the rear close-up wheel is disposed at the rear end of the first roller; the pre-pressing members are respectively disposed on the front wheel and/or the rear close-up wheel before the two first rollers. 如請求項2所述之立式包裝機,其中:該第一輥輪裝置之二第一輥輪之該前密接輪及該後密接輪分別具有一密接面,該等密接面分別設於各該密接輪之外周面;該二第一輥輪轉動時,其密接輪之密接面係相互接觸。 The vertical packaging machine according to claim 2, wherein: the front close-up wheel and the rear close-contact wheel of the first roller of the first roller device respectively have a close contact surface, and the close contact faces are respectively disposed at each The outer peripheral surface of the close-in wheel; when the two first rollers rotate, the close contact surfaces of the close-contact wheels are in contact with each other. 如請求項2所述之立式包裝機,其中:該第一輥輪裝置之該等預壓件係分別設於該二第一輥輪同側之該前密接輪或該密接輪之內壁面。 The vertical packaging machine of claim 2, wherein the pre-pressing members of the first roller device are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the front close-up wheel or the close-contact wheel on the same side of the two first rollers . 如請求項1所述之立式包裝機,其中:該二第二輥輪更分別 具有至少一分切條,各該分切條係設於各該壓合條中,並沿各該壓合條之縱向設置;該二第二輥輪之二分切條係相互對應。 The vertical packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: the second roller is further different And having at least one slit strip, each of the slit strips being disposed in each of the press strips and disposed along a longitudinal direction of each of the press strips; and the two slit strips of the two second rollers are corresponding to each other. 如請求項1至5任一項所述之立式包裝機,更包含有:一送料裝置,設於該機台,並位於第一輥輪裝置之上方,其可承載多數物料,並將該等物料置入該第一輥輪裝置之二第一輥輪之間。 The vertical packaging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a feeding device disposed on the machine and located above the first roller device, which can carry a majority of materials and The material is placed between the first rollers of the first roller device. 如請求項6所述之立式包裝機,其中:該送料裝置具有一轉軸、一底盤及一轉盤;該底盤係具有一穿槽,其中心係設於該轉軸;該轉盤係環設有多數容槽,其中心係設於該轉軸,並可以該轉軸為中心轉動;該轉盤係設於該底盤之上方。 The vertical packaging machine of claim 6, wherein: the feeding device has a rotating shaft, a chassis and a turntable; the chassis has a through slot, the center of which is disposed on the rotating shaft; a cavity, the center of which is disposed on the rotating shaft, and is rotatable about the rotating shaft; the rotating wheel is disposed above the chassis. 如請求項6所述之立式包裝機,其中:該送料裝置具有一底盤及一盤體;該底盤係具有一穿槽;該盤體設有多數容槽,並以平移之方式位移;該盤體係設於該底盤之上方。 The vertical packaging machine of claim 6, wherein: the feeding device has a chassis and a disk; the chassis has a through slot; the disk is provided with a plurality of slots and is displaced in a translational manner; The disk system is disposed above the chassis. 如請求項1所述之立式包裝機,其中:各該膠卷置放機構係具有一轉動桿,並可轉動。 The vertical packaging machine of claim 1, wherein each of the film placement mechanisms has a rotating lever and is rotatable. 如請求項1所述之立式包裝機,其中:該第一輥輪裝置及該第二輥輪裝置之轉速係為相同。 The vertical packaging machine of claim 1, wherein the first roller device and the second roller device rotate at the same speed.
TW105107627A 2016-03-11 2016-03-11 Vertical packaging machine TWI596044B (en)

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