TWI595912B - Riding machine structure - Google Patents
Riding machine structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI595912B TWI595912B TW105102404A TW105102404A TWI595912B TW I595912 B TWI595912 B TW I595912B TW 105102404 A TW105102404 A TW 105102404A TW 105102404 A TW105102404 A TW 105102404A TW I595912 B TWI595912 B TW I595912B
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- chassis
- movable frame
- crank
- rod
- crank unit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/04—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports simulating the movement of horses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/068—User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0015—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements
- A63B22/0023—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements the inclination of the main axis of the movement path being adjustable, e.g. the inclination of an endless band
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0087—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with a seat or torso support moving during the exercise, e.g. reformers
- A63B22/0089—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with a seat or torso support moving during the exercise, e.g. reformers a counterforce being provided to the support
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers
- A63B2071/0063—Shock absorbers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B2071/065—Visualisation of specific exercise parameters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/22—Resisting devices with rotary bodies
- A63B21/225—Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2210/00—Space saving
- A63B2210/50—Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
- A63B2225/093—Height
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
本發明隸屬一種健身器材之技術領域,具體而言係指一種能夠模仿騎馬運動形態的騎馬機結構,藉以能有效提升運動時的穩定性,進一步增進使用的安全。 The invention belongs to the technical field of a fitness equipment, in particular to a structure of a riding machine capable of mimicking a riding movement form, thereby effectively improving the stability during exercise and further enhancing the safety of use.
按,受到環境變遷及生活方式改變的影響,人們可供運動的場所與時間不斷的減少,也因此各式用於室內的健身器材不斷的被開發出來,供產生與戶外運動相似的效果,如踏步機、健身車、跑步機、楕圓機、滑船器、游泳機等等,用於供人們鍛練身體相對部位的骨骼和肌肉。而馬術運動主要是藉由馬匹行進產生的律動,讓騎乘者能夠改善久坐辦公桌的腰酸背痛,促進血液循環,強化心肺功能,屬於全身有氧運動,且在騎乘的過程中,必須適當利用腰部及下肢的力量,因此除了可保持優美的體態外,還可雕塑下半身的曲線,但馬術運動須具備有馬匹、相關器具及足夠場地,因而普遍要價高昂,對於一般人而言,很難長期以馬術做為運動,因此業界開發有多種模擬騎馬動作的騎馬機,供用於加強人體腰、腹與背部的訓練,以改善人體腰酸背痛、肩膀肌肉緊繃的問題。 According to the influence of environmental changes and lifestyle changes, the places and time for people to exercise are continuously reduced. Therefore, various types of fitness equipment used indoors are continuously developed to produce effects similar to those of outdoor sports, such as Steppers, exercise bikes, treadmills, rounding machines, boating machines, swimming machines, etc., are used to train people to exercise the bones and muscles of the opposite parts of the body. The equestrian movement is mainly caused by the rhythm of the horse, so that the rider can improve the back pain of the sedentary desk, promote blood circulation, strengthen the heart and lung function, belong to the body aerobic exercise, and in the process of riding, The strength of the waist and lower limbs must be properly utilized, so in addition to maintaining a beautiful posture, the curve of the lower body can be sculptured, but the equestrian sport must have horses, related equipment and sufficient space, so the price is generally high, for the average person, very It is difficult to use equestrian as a sport for a long time. Therefore, the industry has developed a variety of horse-riding machines that simulate riding, which are used to strengthen the waist, abdomen and back of the human body to improve the back pain and tightness of the shoulder muscles.
現有騎馬機的作動方式主要有二:其一,係利用電 動機作動供人們騎乘的活動體,產生類似騎馬動作的擺動,這類電動騎馬機主要係使產生類似騎馬的晃動,其健身訓練效果較差。其二,係利用人體驅動方式來產生騎馬動作,如中國公告號CN201415026Y,其是一種以踩踏方式形成模仿騎馬運動形態的健身器械,這種騎馬機包括架體、驅動輪、腳踏、慣性輪、扶手、座椅;驅動輪通過第一轉軸安裝在架體上,慣性輪通過第二轉軸安裝在架體上,驅動輪與慣性輪之間通過傳動機構相聯接;二個腳踏分別通過連接柄聯接在第一轉軸的兩端;第一轉軸的中部彎折結構形成一能夠圍繞第一轉軸轉動的曲軸;扶手與座椅通過連接體聯接成一個能夠同步移動的活動體,活動體的前端底部通過第一連接件與架體的前側相樞接,活動體的後端底部與曲軸相樞接。這種騎馬機,第一連接件其實就是一桿件,桿件的一端與架體的前部相樞接,桿件的另一端與活動體的前端底部相樞接,當第一轉軸轉動時,藉由第一轉軸的曲軸對活動體的後部的帶動以及桿件樞接結構對活動體的前部的作用,使得活動體類似於馬匹的動作,則騎坐在活動體上就類似於騎馬運動。 There are two main ways to operate the existing riding machine: one is to use electricity. Motivation activates the active body for people to ride, and produces a swing similar to the riding action. This type of electric riding machine mainly produces swaying similar to riding, and its fitness training effect is poor. Secondly, the human body is used to generate the riding action, such as the Chinese bulletin number CN201415026Y, which is a kind of fitness equipment that simulates the riding posture by pedaling. The horse riding machine includes the frame body, the driving wheel, the pedal, and the inertia wheel. , the armrest and the seat; the driving wheel is mounted on the frame body through the first rotating shaft, the inertia wheel is mounted on the frame body through the second rotating shaft, and the driving wheel and the inertia wheel are connected by the transmission mechanism; the two pedals are respectively connected by the connection The handle is coupled to both ends of the first rotating shaft; the central bending structure of the first rotating shaft forms a crankshaft rotatable about the first rotating shaft; the armrest and the seat are coupled by the connecting body into a movable body capable of synchronous movement, the front end of the movable body The bottom portion is pivotally connected to the front side of the frame body through the first connecting member, and the bottom end of the rear end of the movable body is pivotally connected to the crankshaft. In the riding machine, the first connecting member is actually a rod member, one end of the rod member is pivotally connected with the front portion of the frame body, and the other end of the rod member is pivotally connected with the front end bottom portion of the movable body, when the first rotating shaft rotates By the action of the crankshaft of the first rotating shaft on the rear of the movable body and the action of the pivotal structure of the lever on the front part of the movable body, the movable body is similar to the action of the horse, and riding on the movable body is similar to riding. motion.
但是,這種騎馬機由於在騎乘時人體會產生前、後晃動及拉起推壓的動作,再加上其重心位置設計不當,因此存在不少的弊端,首先,當活動體上下作動時,由於架體受人體騎乘時作用力的傳導無垂直壓制力,而水平翹起力大,容易因被拉動而翹起;其次,架體會不斷的產生位移,而影響使用者騎乘的舒適性與安全性;再者,因為前述的翹起與位移所形成的震動,也會造成零件的損壞,故如何克服現有騎馬機於運動中容易發生翹起及位移的問題,係業界所亟待開發者。 However, this type of riding machine has many disadvantages due to the fact that the human body will sway forward and backward during riding, and the position of the center of gravity is improperly designed. First, when the moving body is actuated up and down. Since the frame body is subjected to the force of the human body when the body is riding, there is no vertical pressing force, and the horizontal lifting force is large, and it is easy to be lifted by being pulled; secondly, the frame body will continuously generate displacement, which affects the user's riding comfort. Sexuality and safety; in addition, because the vibration caused by the above-mentioned lifting and displacement will also cause damage to the parts, how to overcome the problem that the existing riding machine is prone to tilting and displacement during the movement is urgently needed by the industry. By.
有鑑於此,本發明人乃針對前述現有騎馬機所面臨的問題深入探討,並藉由多年從事相關產業之研發經驗,積極尋求解決之道,經不斷努力的研究與試作,終於成功的開發出一種騎馬機結構,藉以克服現有騎馬機於運動中難以穩立於地面所造成的不便與困擾。 In view of this, the present inventors have intensively discussed the problems faced by the aforementioned existing riding machines, and actively pursued solutions through years of research and development experience in related industries, and have succeeded in developing them through continuous efforts in research and trials. The utility model relates to a structure of a riding machine, which overcomes the inconvenience and trouble caused by the existing riding machine which is difficult to stand on the ground during exercise.
因此,本發明之主要目的係在提供一種騎馬機結構,藉以能避免現有騎馬機於作動時底架抬起所帶來的弊端,進一步增進騎乘的安全性。 Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a riding machine, thereby avoiding the disadvantages caused by the raising of the chassis when the existing riding machine is actuated, and further improving the safety of riding.
又,本發明之另一主要目的係在提供一種騎馬機結構,其能避免底架的位移,防止因震動而造成零件的損壞,進一步增進騎乘的舒適性。 Further, another main object of the present invention is to provide a structure for a riding machine which can avoid displacement of the chassis, prevent damage of parts due to vibration, and further improve ride comfort.
基於此,本發明主要係透過下列的技術手段,來實現前述之目的及其功效,其包含有一底架、一搖擺機構及一活動架所組成:所述之底架係呈前低後高的傾斜狀結構,該底架的傾斜線與水平面的夾角為3度~15度;又所述之搖擺機構包含有一樞設於底架前端之連桿及一鎖設於底架後端之曲柄軸組,其中連桿另端樞設於活動架前端,而該曲柄軸組具有兩鎖設於底架之樞軸座,兩樞軸座可供一曲柄單元組設,該曲柄單元兩端分別具有一樞設於樞軸座之軸桿,且曲柄單元之兩軸桿間樞設有一偏心的中軸部,使曲柄單元形成「」體,該兩軸桿之向外一端可分別鎖設有一在同一軸線上往相同方向延伸之踏板件,且曲柄單元之兩軸桿間具有一向上 凸伸之鎖板,供相對鎖掣於前述活動架之後端;至於,所述之活動架具有一供搖擺機構組設之底桿,該底桿後端具有一供使用者騎乘的座墊組,再者底桿前端頂面向上凸伸有一立柱,兩側分設具有一對應之第一扶手。 Based on this, the present invention mainly achieves the foregoing objects and effects by the following technical means, which comprises a chassis, a rocking mechanism and a movable frame: the chassis is low in front and high in height. The inclined structure, the inclined line of the chassis is at an angle of 3 to 15 degrees from the horizontal plane; and the swinging mechanism includes a connecting rod pivoted at the front end of the chassis and a crank shaft locked at the rear end of the chassis The group, wherein the other end of the connecting rod is pivotally disposed at the front end of the movable frame, and the crank shaft set has two pivoting seats fixed to the bottom frame, and the two pivoting seats are provided for a crank unit, and the crank unit has two ends respectively a shaft pivoted to the pivot seat, and an eccentric central shaft portion is pivoted between the two shafts of the crank unit to form a crank unit The outer end of the two shafts can respectively be locked with a pedal member extending in the same direction on the same axis, and the two shafts of the crank unit have an upwardly extending locking plate for locking relative to the foregoing The movable frame has a bottom rod for the swing mechanism, the rear end of the bottom rod has a seat cushion group for the user to ride, and the front end of the bottom rod protrudes upward. There is a column with two corresponding first armrests on both sides.
藉此,透過前述技術手段的展現,使本發明之騎馬機結構可在整個運動中,利用底架向後具有一向上傾斜的夾角的設計,使整個騎馬機的重心可以向前、且降低,同時其垂直分力也跟著產生,使騎馬機的底架產生一個壓制力,如此在運動過程中,可以有效的減低水平分力,防止騎馬機底架產生翹起的現象,使整台騎馬機不會因習式的翹舉現象而產生位移,更不會因而震動,造成零件的損壞,故其整體作動可以更安全、且更舒適,更將大幅提升產品的附加價值,並提高其經濟效益。 Thereby, through the foregoing technical means, the saddle machine structure of the present invention can have an upwardly inclined angle design with the chassis rearward in the whole movement, so that the center of gravity of the entire riding machine can be forward and lowered. The vertical component is also generated, so that the chassis of the riding machine produces a pressing force, so that during the movement, the horizontal component can be effectively reduced, and the riding machine chassis can be prevented from being lifted, so that the entire riding machine will not Displacement due to the lifting phenomenon of the formula, and thus no vibration, resulting in damage to the parts, so the overall operation can be safer and more comfortable, and will greatly enhance the added value of the product and improve its economic efficiency.
為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明的構成、特徵及其目的,以下乃舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠依據本說明書具體實施。 The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is described in detail with reference to the drawings, Specific implementation.
(10)‧‧‧底架 (10) ‧‧‧ Chassis
(11)‧‧‧中直桿 (11) ‧‧‧ Straight rod
(111)‧‧‧直桿段 (111)‧‧‧ Straight section
(112)‧‧‧頂撐段 (112)‧‧‧Top support
(12)‧‧‧前橫桿 (12) ‧ ‧ front crossbar
(13)‧‧‧後橫桿 (13) ‧‧‧ Rear rail
(14)‧‧‧馬蹄彈性腳墊 (14)‧‧‧ Horseshoe elastic pads
(15)‧‧‧前撐桿 (15)‧‧‧Front pole
(16)‧‧‧後撐桿 (16) ‧ ‧ rear strut
(17)‧‧‧ㄩ型鎖座 (17)‧‧‧ㄩ type lock seat
(18)‧‧‧移動輪 (18)‧‧‧Mobile wheels
(20)‧‧‧搖擺機構 (20) ‧‧‧Swing mechanism
(21)‧‧‧連桿 (21)‧‧‧ Connecting rod
(22)‧‧‧曲柄軸組 (22)‧‧‧Crankshaft set
(23)‧‧‧樞軸座 (23)‧‧‧ pivot seat
(25)‧‧‧曲柄單元 (25)‧‧‧Crank unit
(250)‧‧‧中軸部 (250) ‧‧‧Axis Department
(251)‧‧‧立板 (251)‧‧‧ 立板
(252)‧‧‧軸桿 (252)‧‧‧ shaft
(261)‧‧‧上鎖蓋 (261)‧‧‧Lock cover
(262)‧‧‧下鎖蓋 (262)‧‧‧Unlocking cover
(27)‧‧‧鎖板 (27)‧‧‧Lock plate
(28)‧‧‧踏板件 (28)‧‧‧ pedal parts
(30)‧‧‧阻尼機構 (30) ‧‧‧damper mechanism
(31)‧‧‧驅動輪 (31)‧‧‧Drive wheel
(32)‧‧‧支架 (32)‧‧‧ bracket
(33)‧‧‧慣性輪 (33)‧‧‧Inertial wheel
(35)‧‧‧傳動件 (35)‧‧‧ Transmission parts
(50)‧‧‧活動架 (50) ‧‧‧ movable frame
(51)‧‧‧底桿 (51)‧‧‧ bottom pole
(511)‧‧‧樞部 (511) ‧‧‧
(512)‧‧‧固定部 (512) ‧‧‧Fixed Department
(52)‧‧‧座墊組 (52) ‧‧‧Cushion Set
(53)‧‧‧立柱 (53)‧‧‧ Column
(54)‧‧‧儀表元件 (54) ‧‧‧ gauge components
(56)‧‧‧第一扶手 (56)‧‧‧First handrail
(57)‧‧‧第二扶手 (57)‧‧‧Second handrail
第一圖:係本發明騎馬機結構的外觀示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic view of the appearance of the structure of the riding machine of the present invention.
第二圖:係本發明騎馬機結構的立體分解示意圖,供說明各元件之態樣及其相對關係。 Second figure: is a perspective exploded view of the structure of the riding machine of the present invention for explaining the aspects of the components and their relative relationships.
第三圖:係本發明騎馬機結構曲柄軸組的立體分解示意 圖,供說明曲柄軸組中各元件之態樣。 The third figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the crankshaft assembly of the riding machine structure of the present invention. Figure for explaining the aspect of each component in the crankshaft set.
第四圖:係本發明騎馬機結構組成後的側視平面示意圖。 Figure 4 is a side plan view showing the structure of the riding machine of the present invention.
第五~七圖:係本發明騎馬機結構的使用狀態參考示意圖。 The fifth to seventh figures are schematic diagrams of the use state of the structure of the riding machine of the present invention.
本發明係一種騎馬機結構,隨附圖例示本發明之具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本發明,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本發明之申請專利範圍內,根據本發明之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行變化。 The present invention is a horse-riding machine structure, with reference to the drawings illustrating specific embodiments of the invention and its components, all with respect to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical references, only The description is convenient for the purpose of not limiting the invention and limiting its components to any position or spatial orientation. The drawings and the dimensions specified in the specification may be varied in accordance with the design and needs of the specific embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention.
本發明之騎馬機結構的構成,係如第一、二圖所示,其包含有一底架(10)、一搖擺機構(20)及一活動架(50)所組成,其中活動架(50)透過搖擺機構(20)樞設於底架(10)上,使活動架(50)能利用搖擺機構(20)相對底架(10)產生前、後偏動的波浪動作,形成一種模擬騎馬之運動;所述之底架(10)係呈前低後高的傾斜狀結構,該底架(10)的傾斜線與水平面的夾角為3度~15度,且底架(10)的傾斜線與水平面之最佳夾角為5度~7度,又該底架(10)係由一中直桿(11)及分設於中直桿(11)兩端之一前橫桿(12)及一後橫桿(13)所構成,其中中直桿(11)係由一連接於前橫桿(12)中央之直桿段(111)及一連接於後橫桿(13)中央之頂撐段(112)串接而成,供利用頂撐段(112)之頂高關係使直桿段(111)與水平面形成前述的夾角,再者中直桿(11)之直桿段(111)的長度大於頂撐段(112)的長度,另底架(10)之前、後橫桿(12、13)兩端分別套設有一與地面接觸之矽膠材質製成的馬蹄彈性腳墊(14),以提供底架(10)緩衝及止滑作用, 再者底架(10)中直桿(11)於直桿段(111)前、後端分設有一前撐桿(15)及一後撐桿(16),其中後撐桿(16)頂端具有一ㄩ型鎖座(17),使活動架(50)可透過搖擺機構(20)跨設於底架(10)之前撐桿(15)與後撐桿(16)之ㄩ型鎖座(17)上,再者底架(10)前橫桿(12)前端設有至少一移動輪(18),可便於使用者移動整組騎馬機;又所述之搖擺機構(20)包含有一樞設於前撐桿(15)頂端之連桿(21)及一鎖設於後撐桿(16)之ㄩ型鎖座(17)的曲柄軸組(22),其中連桿(21)另端樞設於活動架(50)前端,而該曲柄軸組(22)另端鎖設於活動架(50)後端,且該曲柄軸組(22)具有兩鎖設於底架(10)ㄩ型鎖座(17)之樞軸座(23),兩樞軸座(23)可供一呈「」形之曲柄單元(25)組設,該「」形之曲柄單元(25)具有一中軸部(250),且中軸部(250)兩端分別樞設於一立板(251)的一端,又該兩立板(251)另端分別設有一向外延伸之軸桿(252),該兩軸桿(252)之向外一端可分別鎖設有一在同一軸線上往相同方向延伸之踏板件(28),供使用者雙腳踩踏之用,且曲柄單元(25)的踏板件(28)可以是彎曲狀,以克服運動死點,又曲柄單元(25)之中軸部(250)上利用相對之一上鎖蓋(261)及一下鎖蓋(262)鎖固,且其中上鎖蓋(261)具有一向上凸伸之鎖板(27),供相對鎖掣於前述活動架(50)之後端;且該騎馬機進一步包含有一阻尼機構(30),所述之阻尼機構(30)包含有一驅動輪(31)及一慣性輪(33),其中驅動輪(31)係設於搖擺機構(20)曲柄軸組(22)之曲柄單 元(25)的其中一軸桿(252)上,至於慣性輪(33)則係利用一支架(32)樞設於底架(10)上,且驅動輪(31)與慣性輪(33)間通過一傳動件(35)相連接;至於,所述之活動架(50)具有一底桿(51),該底桿(51)前端底面具有一供搖擺機構(20)連桿(21)樞設之樞部(511),且底桿(51)後端底面具有一供曲柄軸組(22)曲柄單元(25)之鎖板(27)鎖掣之固定部(512),又底桿(51)後端頂面具有一供使用者騎乘的座墊組(52),再者底桿(51)前端頂面向上凸伸有一立柱(53),立柱(53)頂端可供設置能顯示運動數據之儀表元件(54),再者立柱(53)兩側分設具有一對應之第一扶手(56),又立柱(53)表面另設有一第二扶手(57);藉此,組構成一能避免作動時翹舉、位移之騎馬機結構者。 The structure of the riding machine of the present invention is as shown in the first and second figures, and comprises a chassis (10), a rocking mechanism (20) and a movable frame (50), wherein the movable frame (50) The rocking mechanism (20) is pivoted on the chassis (10), so that the movable frame (50) can generate front and rear biasing waves by using the rocking mechanism (20) relative to the chassis (10) to form a simulated riding. Movement; the bottom frame (10) is a front, low, and high inclined structure, the angle between the inclined line of the chassis (10) and the horizontal plane is 3 degrees to 15 degrees, and the inclined line of the chassis (10) The best angle with the horizontal plane is 5 degrees to 7 degrees, and the chassis (10) is composed of a middle straight rod (11) and a front cross rod (12) which is disposed at one end of the middle straight rod (11) and A rear crossbar (13) is formed, wherein the middle straight rod (11) is composed of a straight rod section (111) connected to the center of the front crossbar (12) and a top bracket connected to the center of the rear crossbar (13). The segments (112) are connected in series for the use of the top height relationship of the top support segments (112) to form the aforementioned angle between the straight rod segments (111) and the horizontal plane, and the straight rod segments (111) of the straight rods (11). The length is greater than the length of the top support section (112), and the other chassis (10) front and rear crossbars (12, 13) The horseshoe elastic foot pad (14) made of a silicone material in contact with the ground is respectively provided to provide cushioning and anti-slip effect of the bottom frame (10), and the straight rod (11) in the bottom frame (10) is straight. A front strut (15) and a rear strut (16) are respectively arranged at the front and the rear end of the rod section (111), wherein the top end of the rear strut (16) has a cymbal type lock seat (17) for the movable frame (50) ) can be traversed by the rocking mechanism (20) on the shackle (17) of the struts (15) and the rear struts (16) before the chassis (10), and the front crossbar of the chassis (10) 12) The front end is provided with at least one moving wheel (18), which is convenient for the user to move the entire set of riding machines; the swinging mechanism (20) further comprises a connecting rod (21) pivoted at the top end of the front strut (15). And a crankshaft set (22) locked to the 锁-type lock seat (17) of the rear strut (16), wherein the other end of the connecting rod (21) is pivoted at the front end of the movable frame (50), and the crankshaft set (22) The other end is locked at the rear end of the movable frame (50), and the crank shaft set (22) has two pivot seats (23) which are locked on the bottom frame (10) type lock seat (17), two The pivot seat (23) is available for one The shape of the crank unit (25) is set up, the " The crank unit (25) has a central shaft portion (250), and the two ends of the central shaft portion (250) are respectively pivoted at one end of a vertical plate (251), and the other ends of the two vertical plates (251) are respectively provided with a An outwardly extending shaft (252), the outer ends of the two shafts (252) are respectively lockable with a pedal member (28) extending in the same direction on the same axis for the user to step on the foot, And the pedal member (28) of the crank unit (25) may be curved to overcome the movement dead point, and the shaft portion (250) of the crank unit (25) utilizes an opposite locking cover (261) and a lower lock cover. (262) locking, and wherein the locking cover (261) has an upwardly extending locking plate (27) for relative locking to the rear end of the movable frame (50); and the riding machine further includes a damping mechanism (30) The damping mechanism (30) includes a driving wheel (31) and a inertia wheel (33), wherein the driving wheel (31) is attached to the crank unit of the crank mechanism (20) of the rocking mechanism (20) (25) On one of the shafts (252), the inertia wheel (33) is pivotally mounted on the chassis (10) by a bracket (32), and a transmission is transmitted between the driving wheel (31) and the inertia wheel (33). Pieces (35) are connected; as for The movable frame (50) has a bottom rod (51), and a bottom surface of the front end of the bottom rod (51) has a pivot portion (511) for pivoting the connecting rod (21) of the rocking mechanism (20), and the bottom rod ( 51) The bottom surface of the rear end has a fixing portion (512) for locking the locking plate (27) of the crank unit (25) crank unit (25), and the rear end of the bottom rod (51) has a mask for the user to ride. The seat cushion set (52) is multiplied, and the top end of the bottom pole (51) is protruded upwardly with a column (53), and the top end of the column (53) is provided with an instrument component (54) capable of displaying motion data, and then the column (53) The first handrail (56) is provided on both sides, and the second armrest (57) is further disposed on the surface of the column (53); thereby, the group constitutes a horse riding which can avoid lifting and displacement during the operation. Machine structure.
而關於本發明騎馬機於實際操作時,則係如第四~七圖所示,使用者係坐在活動架(50)的座墊組(52),而雙腳踩踏於搖擺機構(20)之曲柄軸組(22)的兩側踏板件(28)上,而雙手則依身材或需求握住第一扶手(56)或第二扶手(57)。當使用者雙腳踩踏曲柄軸組(22)之踏板件(28)後,兩踏板件(28)可帶動曲柄單元(25)之軸桿(252),並透過立板(251)作動中軸部(250)轉動,使中軸部(250)可以圍繞軸桿(252)的中心軸線轉動,且由於該曲柄單元(25)的中軸部(250)透過鎖板(27)鎖設於活動架(50)的固定部(512)上,因此曲柄單元(25)的中軸部(250)可以同時帶動了活動架(50)運 動,則活動架(50)帶動了坐在上面的使用者進行向前向下、向後向下、向後向上及向前向上的往復運動,形成一種模擬在進行騎馬的運動;同時,搖擺機構(20)之曲柄軸組(22)的一側軸桿(252)設有阻尼機構(30)之驅動輪(31),其能利用傳動件(35)連動慣性輪(33),如此除了可以提供阻尼作用以提升訓練效果外,當踏板件(28)被使用者蹬踩到最下方位置時,腳對踏板件(28)的蹬踩力消失,但可利用慣性輪(33)持續運轉的慣力來帶動驅動輪(31)轉動,而驅動輪(31)再通過軸桿(252)帶動踏板件(28)運動,使踏板件(28)由最下方位置轉到上方位置,以便於使用者再次蹬踩,同時軸桿(252)也可以繼續轉動曲柄單元(25),而驅動活動架(50)繼續擺動,以確保其連續運動的順暢性。 As for the actual operation of the riding machine of the present invention, as shown in the fourth to seventh figures, the user sits on the seat cushion set (52) of the movable frame (50), and the feet are stepped on the swing mechanism (20). The crank member (28) on both sides of the crankshaft set (22) is placed on both sides of the pedal member (28), and the two hand grips the first armrest (56) or the second armrest (57) depending on the size or requirement. When the user steps on the pedal member (28) of the crankshaft group (22), the two pedal members (28) can drive the shaft (252) of the crank unit (25) and actuate the shaft portion through the vertical plate (251). (250) rotating so that the central shaft portion (250) can be rotated about the central axis of the shaft (252), and since the central shaft portion (250) of the crank unit (25) is locked to the movable frame through the lock plate (27) (50) The fixing portion (512), so that the central shaft portion (250) of the crank unit (25) can simultaneously drive the movable frame (50) Moving, the movable frame (50) drives the user sitting on the top to reciprocate forwardly, backwards, backwards, backwards, and forwards to form a motion simulating riding; meanwhile, the rocking mechanism ( 20) One side shaft (252) of the crankshaft set (22) is provided with a drive wheel (31) of a damping mechanism (30), which can be used to interlock the inertia wheel (33) with the transmission member (35), so that In addition to the damping effect to enhance the training effect, when the pedal member (28) is stepped on to the lowest position by the user, the pedaling force of the pedal member (28) disappears, but the inertia wheel (33) can be used continuously. The force drives the driving wheel (31) to rotate, and the driving wheel (31) drives the pedal member (28) to move by the shaft (252), so that the pedal member (28) is turned from the lowermost position to the upper position, so as to facilitate the user. The pedal is again stepped on, while the shaft (252) can continue to rotate the crank unit (25), and the drive movable frame (50) continues to swing to ensure smoothness of its continuous motion.
透過上述的結構設計及動作說明可知,在整個運動中,由於底架(10)向後具有一向上傾斜的夾角,使整個騎馬機的重心可以向前、且降低,同時其垂直分力也跟著產生,使騎馬機的底架(10)產生一個壓制力,如此在運動過程中,可以有效的減低水平分力,防止騎馬機底架(10)產生翹起的現象,同時配合底架(10)之馬蹄彈性腳墊(14)的設計,令其向下動作可以獲得緩衝,使整台騎馬機不會有習式的翹舉現象而產生位移,更不會因而震動,造成零件的損壞,故其整體作動可以更安全、且更舒適,故能進一步提升產品的附加價值,大幅增進其經濟效益。 Through the above structural design and operation description, it can be seen that, during the whole movement, since the chassis (10) has an upwardly inclined angle backward, the center of gravity of the entire riding machine can be forward and lowered, and the vertical component force is also generated. The riding frame (10) of the riding machine generates a pressing force, so that during the movement, the horizontal component force can be effectively reduced to prevent the riding machine chassis (10) from being lifted, and at the same time, the chassis (10) is matched. The design of the horseshoe elastic foot pad (14) allows the downward movement of the horseshoe to be cushioned, so that the entire riding machine will not be displaced by the conventional lifting phenomenon, and will not vibrate and cause damage to the parts. The overall operation can be safer and more comfortable, so it can further enhance the added value of the product and greatly enhance its economic benefits.
綜上所述,可以理解到本發明為一創意極佳之發明 創作,除了有效解決習式者所面臨的問題,更大幅增進功效,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,同時具有功效的增進,故本發明已符合發明專利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請發明專利。 In summary, it can be understood that the present invention is an excellent invention. Creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the practitioners, greatly enhances the efficiency, and does not see the same or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field, and has the effect of improving, so the invention has been in accordance with the invention patent The requirements for "novelty" and "progressiveness" are to apply for invention patents in accordance with the law.
(10)‧‧‧底架 (10) ‧‧‧ Chassis
(11)‧‧‧中直桿 (11) ‧‧‧ Straight rod
(111)‧‧‧直桿段 (111)‧‧‧ Straight section
(112)‧‧‧頂撐段 (112)‧‧‧Top support
(14)‧‧‧馬蹄彈性腳墊 (14)‧‧‧ Horseshoe elastic pads
(15)‧‧‧前撐桿 (15)‧‧‧Front pole
(16)‧‧‧後撐桿 (16) ‧ ‧ rear strut
(17)‧‧‧ㄩ型鎖座 (17)‧‧‧ㄩ type lock seat
(18)‧‧‧移動輪 (18)‧‧‧Mobile wheels
(20)‧‧‧搖擺機構 (20) ‧‧‧Swing mechanism
(21)‧‧‧連桿 (21)‧‧‧ Connecting rod
(22)‧‧‧曲柄軸組 (22)‧‧‧Crankshaft set
(27)‧‧‧鎖板 (27)‧‧‧Lock plate
(28)‧‧‧踏板件 (28)‧‧‧ pedal parts
(30)‧‧‧阻尼機構 (30) ‧‧‧damper mechanism
(31)‧‧‧驅動輪 (31)‧‧‧Drive wheel
(32)‧‧‧支架 (32)‧‧‧ bracket
(33)‧‧‧慣性輪 (33)‧‧‧Inertial wheel
(50)‧‧‧活動架 (50) ‧‧‧ movable frame
(51)‧‧‧底桿 (51)‧‧‧ bottom pole
(52)‧‧‧座墊組 (52) ‧‧‧Cushion Set
(53)‧‧‧立柱 (53)‧‧‧ Column
(54)‧‧‧儀表元件 (54) ‧‧‧ gauge components
(56)‧‧‧第一扶手 (56)‧‧‧First handrail
(57)‧‧‧第二扶手 (57)‧‧‧Second handrail
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW105102404A TWI595912B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Riding machine structure |
DE102016114888.1A DE102016114888A1 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-11 | riding machine |
CN201610886309.4A CN106994235B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-10-11 | Structure of horse riding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW105102404A TWI595912B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Riding machine structure |
Publications (2)
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TW201726205A TW201726205A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
TWI595912B true TWI595912B (en) | 2017-08-21 |
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TW105102404A TWI595912B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Riding machine structure |
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CN (1) | CN106994235B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102016114888A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI595912B (en) |
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CN110975263B (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2024-10-11 | 昆明学院 | Horse riding type rehabilitation robot |
CN111317967B (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-02-23 | 山东鲁华文体器材有限公司 | Ratchet transmission-based environment-friendly fitness equipment for public fitness |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM290760U (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-05-21 | Innofit Health & Fitness Co Lt | Riding machine structure |
TWM383426U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | Hsiung Bob | Horse-riding fitness equipment |
TWM523480U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-11 | Bob Hsiung | Horse-riding fitness equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW312995U (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1997-08-11 | Chaur-Chuang Chen | Fitness equipment |
US20060217238A1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-28 | Hsin Lung Accessories Co., Ltd. | Horseback riding fitness machine |
KR101087002B1 (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2011-11-29 | 김대승 | Health Bike with Horse Riding Function |
CN201415026Y (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-03-03 | 厦门奥龙体育器材有限公司 | Exercise bicycle for simulating horse riding |
CN202044700U (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2011-11-23 | 刘虹江 | Horse riding machine |
CN204107003U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-21 | 厦门奥力龙科技有限公司 | A kind of horse riding machine |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 TW TW105102404A patent/TWI595912B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-08-11 DE DE102016114888.1A patent/DE102016114888A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-10-11 CN CN201610886309.4A patent/CN106994235B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM290760U (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-05-21 | Innofit Health & Fitness Co Lt | Riding machine structure |
TWM383426U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | Hsiung Bob | Horse-riding fitness equipment |
TWM523480U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-11 | Bob Hsiung | Horse-riding fitness equipment |
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TW201726205A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
CN106994235B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
DE102016114888A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
CN106994235A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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