TWI595425B - Sensing device and optical sensing module - Google Patents

Sensing device and optical sensing module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI595425B
TWI595425B TW104144353A TW104144353A TWI595425B TW I595425 B TWI595425 B TW I595425B TW 104144353 A TW104144353 A TW 104144353A TW 104144353 A TW104144353 A TW 104144353A TW I595425 B TWI595425 B TW I595425B
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base
opening
light
pedestal
fixing structure
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TW104144353A
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TW201723922A (en
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曾贏慧
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松翰科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104144353A priority Critical patent/TWI595425B/en
Priority to CN201621455140.9U priority patent/CN206584378U/en
Priority to JP2016254750A priority patent/JP6429854B2/en
Priority to CN201611237174.5A priority patent/CN107025454B/en
Priority to DE202016107477.0U priority patent/DE202016107477U1/en
Priority to KR1020160183700A priority patent/KR101947245B1/en
Publication of TW201723922A publication Critical patent/TW201723922A/en
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Publication of TWI595425B publication Critical patent/TWI595425B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10821Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
    • G06K7/10881Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices constructional details of hand-held scanners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/42Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/10Image acquisition
    • G06V10/12Details of acquisition arrangements; Constructional details thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/043Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using propagating acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0095Testing the sensing arrangement, e.g. testing if a magnetic card reader, bar code reader, RFID interrogator or smart card reader functions properly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)
  • Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
  • Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
  • Photo Coupler, Interrupter, Optical-To-Optical Conversion Devices (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)

Description

感測裝置及光學感測模組Sensing device and optical sensing module

本發明是有關於一種感測裝置及其感測模組,且特別是有關於一種用於光學辨識技術的感測裝置及其光學感測模組。The present invention relates to a sensing device and a sensing module thereof, and more particularly to a sensing device for optical identification technology and an optical sensing module thereof.

隨著科技的進步,現有之閱讀書本常結合圖文與聲音,以使讀者對閱讀書本產生興趣。例如:儲存有聲音檔案之CD片或MP3播放裝置等。然此種方式讓使用者閱讀書本時需另行搜尋相關的聲音檔案,因此反而造成閱讀上的不方便。因此,便有一種光學點讀筆的產生,其係利用光學辨識(optical identify)技術,當光學點讀筆點指到書本上的文字或圖像時,便能讀取其上的光學辨識碼,再經由一發聲裝置產生出聲音,以提高閱讀學習的效果。With the advancement of technology, existing reading books often combine graphics and sounds to make readers interested in reading books. For example, a CD or an MP3 player that stores a sound file. However, in this way, the user needs to search for the relevant sound file separately when reading the book, which in turn causes inconvenience in reading. Therefore, there is an optical point reading pen which utilizes optical identification technology to read optical recognition on an optical point reading point when it points to a text or image on a book. The code is then generated by a sounding device to improve the effect of reading learning.

一般來說,光學點讀筆包含光源及光學感測器,光源提供光線至書本的頁面上,讓光學感測器能夠對頁面上的光學辨識碼進行感測。一些光學點讀筆更設置了附加的功能性元件,如筆芯及對應之筆桿,讓光學點讀筆除了用以進行點讀之外更能夠用於記錄或是追踪點讀筆的移動軌跡或位置以進行書寫或觸控。然而,在目前光學點讀筆的設計中,筆芯及對應之筆桿是與既有的光源及光學感測器裝設於同一個基座而使此基座的開模難度較高,且當基座的任一部分設計有所變更時,需針對整個基座重新開模製造而使重工較為不便。此外,由於光學點讀筆的這些構件如上述般皆裝設於同一個基座,故當光學點讀筆不需藉由筆芯提供書寫功能時,即使將筆芯及對應之筆桿卸除,基座上用以裝設所述筆桿、筆芯的開孔仍會占據空間而使光學點讀筆的體積無法相應地縮減。In general, an optical point pen includes a light source and an optical sensor that provides light to a page of the book, allowing the optical sensor to sense the optical identification code on the page. Some optical point reading pens are equipped with additional functional components, such as the refill and the corresponding pen holder, so that the optical point reading pen can be used to record or track the movement track of the point pen or in addition to the point reading. Location for writing or touch. However, in the current design of the optical point pen, the refill and the corresponding pen holder are mounted on the same base as the existing light source and the optical sensor, so that the opening of the base is more difficult, and when When any part of the design of the pedestal is changed, it is necessary to re-open the entire pedestal to make heavy work more inconvenient. In addition, since the optical reading pens are mounted on the same pedestal as described above, when the optical stylus does not need to provide a writing function by the refill, even if the refill and the corresponding stylus are removed, The opening of the pedestal for mounting the pen and the refill still occupies space, so that the volume of the optical stylus cannot be correspondingly reduced.

本發明提供一種感測裝置,其光學感測模組的基座易於製造及重工,且光學感測模組與附加之功能性元件在搭配使用上具有較高的靈活度。The invention provides a sensing device, wherein the base of the optical sensing module is easy to manufacture and rework, and the optical sensing module and the additional functional components have high flexibility in use.

本發明提供一種光學感測模組,其基座易於製造及重工,且光學感測模組與附加之功能性元件在搭配使用上具有較高的靈活度。The invention provides an optical sensing module, wherein the base is easy to manufacture and rework, and the optical sensing module and the additional functional components have high flexibility in use.

本發明的感測裝置包括一光學感測模組及一附加功能模組。光學感測模組包括一第一基座、一光源及一光學感測器。第一基座具有一第一開孔及一第二開孔,光源配置於第一開孔,光學感測器配置於第二開孔,第一基座的一外側具有一第一固定結構。附加功能模組包括一第二基座及一功能性元件。第二基座具有一第三開孔及一第二固定結構,功能性元件配置於第三開孔,第一基座與第二基座藉由第一固定結構及第二固定結構而相互固設。The sensing device of the present invention includes an optical sensing module and an additional functional module. The optical sensing module includes a first pedestal, a light source, and an optical sensor. The first base has a first opening and a second opening. The light source is disposed on the first opening, and the optical sensor is disposed on the second opening. The outer side of the first base has a first fixing structure. The additional function module includes a second base and a functional component. The second base has a third opening and a second fixing structure. The functional component is disposed on the third opening, and the first base and the second base are fixed to each other by the first fixing structure and the second fixing structure. Assume.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的功能性元件為一筆芯,筆芯穿設於第三開孔。In an embodiment of the invention, the functional component is a core, and the pen core is disposed in the third opening.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一固定結構具有至少一卡槽,第二固定結構包括至少一卡塊,卡槽卡合卡塊。In an embodiment of the invention, the first fixing structure has at least one card slot, and the second fixing structure comprises at least one card block, and the card slot is engaged with the card block.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第二基座覆蓋第一基座的外側。In an embodiment of the invention, the second base covers the outer side of the first base.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的功能性元件的一區段位於第三開孔外,第二基座遮罩區段。In an embodiment of the invention, a section of the functional element is located outside the third aperture and the second pedestal mask section.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一固定結構包括兩限位塊,功能性元件被限位於兩限位塊之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the first fixed structure includes two limiting blocks, and the functional components are limited to be between the two limiting blocks.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源適於提供一光線至一物件,光學感測器適於藉由光線感測物件上的辨識碼。In an embodiment of the invention, the light source is adapted to provide a light to an object, and the optical sensor is adapted to sense the identification code on the object by the light.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源適於沿一出光方向提供一光線至一物件的一表面,出光方向平行於物件的表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the light source is adapted to provide a light to a surface of an object along a light exiting direction, the light exiting direction being parallel to the surface of the object.

本發明的光學感測模組,包括一第一基座、一光源及一光學感測器。第一基座具有一第一開孔及一第二開孔,其中第一基座的一外側具有一第一固定結構,第一基座與一第二基座適於藉由第一固定結構而相互固設,一功能性元件適於配置於第二基座。光源配置於第一開孔。光學感測器配置於第二開孔。The optical sensing module of the present invention comprises a first pedestal, a light source and an optical sensor. The first base has a first opening and a second opening, wherein an outer side of the first base has a first fixing structure, and the first base and the second base are adapted to be supported by the first fixing structure While being fixed to each other, a functional component is adapted to be disposed on the second pedestal. The light source is disposed in the first opening. The optical sensor is disposed in the second opening.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一固定結構具有至少一卡槽,卡槽卡合第二基座。In an embodiment of the invention, the first fixing structure has at least one card slot, and the card slot engages the second base.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第二基座覆蓋第一基座的外側。In an embodiment of the invention, the second base covers the outer side of the first base.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一固定結構包括兩限位塊,功能性元件被限位於兩限位塊之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the first fixed structure includes two limiting blocks, and the functional components are limited to be between the two limiting blocks.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源適於提供一光線至一物件,光學感測器適於藉由光線感測物件上的辨識碼。In an embodiment of the invention, the light source is adapted to provide a light to an object, and the optical sensor is adapted to sense the identification code on the object by the light.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源適於沿一出光方向提供一光線至一物件的一表面,出光方向平行於物件的表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the light source is adapted to provide a light to a surface of an object along a light exiting direction, the light exiting direction being parallel to the surface of the object.

本發明的光學感測模組包括一第一基座、一光源及一光學感測器。第一基座具有一第一開孔及一第二開孔,其中第一基座的一外側具有一第一固定結構,第一基座與一外殼適於藉由第一固定結構而相互固設,外殼適於容納第一基座。光源配置於第一開孔。光學感測器配置於第二開孔。The optical sensing module of the present invention includes a first pedestal, a light source, and an optical sensor. The first base has a first opening and a second opening, wherein an outer side of the first base has a first fixing structure, and the first base and the outer casing are adapted to be solidified by the first fixing structure It is provided that the outer casing is adapted to receive the first base. The light source is disposed in the first opening. The optical sensor is disposed in the second opening.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一固定結構具有至少一卡槽,卡槽卡合外殼。In an embodiment of the invention, the first fixing structure has at least one card slot, and the card slot engages the outer casing.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的外殼覆蓋第一基座的外側。In an embodiment of the invention, the outer casing covers an outer side of the first base.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源適於提供一光線至一物件,光學感測器適於藉由光線感測物件上的辨識碼。In an embodiment of the invention, the light source is adapted to provide a light to an object, and the optical sensor is adapted to sense the identification code on the object by the light.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源適於沿一出光方向提供一光線至一物件的一表面,出光方向平行於物件的表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the light source is adapted to provide a light to a surface of an object along a light exiting direction, the light exiting direction being parallel to the surface of the object.

基於上述,在本發明的感測裝置中,光源及光學感測器裝設於第一基座,而功能性元件裝設於第二基座,且第一基座與第二基座能夠藉其第一固定結構及第二固定結構而相互固設或拆卸。據此,功能性元件與既有的光源及光學感測器分別裝設於不同的基座而使各基座的結構較為單純以降低開模難度,且當第一基座或第二基座的設計有所變更時,僅需針對第一基座或第二基座重新開模製造而不需對所有基座進行重工,故其重工較為便利。此外,當感測裝置不需藉由附加的功能性元件提供對應之功能時,可直接將第二基座及裝設於其上的功能性元件從第一基座卸除,以有效降低感測裝置的體積,提高光學感測模組與附加之功能性元件在搭配使用上的靈活度。Based on the above, in the sensing device of the present invention, the light source and the optical sensor are mounted on the first base, and the functional component is mounted on the second base, and the first base and the second base can The first fixed structure and the second fixed structure are fixed or detached from each other. Accordingly, the functional component and the existing light source and the optical sensor are respectively mounted on different pedestals, so that the structure of each pedestal is relatively simple to reduce the difficulty of mold opening, and when the first pedestal or the second pedestal When the design of the design is changed, it is only necessary to re-open the mold for the first base or the second base without reworking all the bases, so the rework is convenient. In addition, when the sensing device does not need to provide a corresponding function by the additional functional component, the second pedestal and the functional component mounted thereon can be directly removed from the first pedestal to effectively reduce the sense The volume of the measuring device increases the flexibility of the optical sensing module and the additional functional components.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

圖1是本發明一實施例的感測裝置的立體圖。圖2是圖1的感測裝置的前視圖。請參考圖1及圖2,本實施例的感測裝置100包括一光學感測模組110,光學感測模組110包括一第一基座112、一光源114及一光學感測器116。第一基座112具有一第一開孔112a及一第二開孔112b,光源114例如是發光二極體(light emitting diode,LED)光源且配置於第一開孔112a內,光學感測器116配置於第二開孔112b內。1 is a perspective view of a sensing device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a front elevational view of the sensing device of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the sensing device 100 of the present embodiment includes an optical sensing module 110 . The optical sensing module 110 includes a first pedestal 112 , a light source 114 , and an optical sensor 116 . The first pedestal 112 has a first opening 112a and a second opening 112b. The light source 114 is, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) light source and disposed in the first opening 112a. The optical sensor 116 is disposed in the second opening 112b.

圖3繪示圖1的感測裝置進行光學辨識。在本實施例中,感測裝置100例如是光學點讀筆,光源114用以如圖3所示提供光線L,光線L沿第一開孔112a的軸向D1傳遞至第一基座112外並到達物件50之表面52(如供使用者進行點讀的書本之頁面),表面52反射出之光線L’傳送至光學感測器116以形成影像,使光學感測器116藉由所述光線感測物件50之表面52上的辨識碼,且感測裝置100藉由其他相關裝置(例如揚聲器)將辨識碼之影像經處理並判斷後所產生的反應傳出。在其他實施例中,感測裝置100可為其他種類的光學辨識裝置,本發明不對此加以限制。FIG. 3 illustrates optical sensing of the sensing device of FIG. 1. In the present embodiment, the sensing device 100 is, for example, an optical point reading pen. The light source 114 is configured to provide light L as shown in FIG. 3. The light L is transmitted to the outside of the first base 112 along the axial direction D1 of the first opening 112a. And reaching the surface 52 of the object 50 (such as the page of the book for the user to read), the light L' reflected from the surface 52 is transmitted to the optical sensor 116 to form an image, so that the optical sensor 116 is used by the optical sensor 116. The light senses the identification code on the surface 52 of the object 50, and the sensing device 100 transmits and processes the image generated by the identification code by other related devices (for example, a speaker). In other embodiments, the sensing device 100 can be other types of optical identification devices, which are not limited by the present invention.

本實施例的感測裝置100更包括一附加功能模組120,附加功能模組120例如用以提供書寫之功能,詳述如下。附加功能模組120如圖1及圖2所示包括一第二基座122及一功能性元件124,第二基座122具有一第三開孔122a(標示於圖2),功能性元件124例如是筆芯且穿設於第三開孔122a,供使用者進行書寫。在本實施例中,附加功能模組120例如藉由一管體126(如筆桿)來容置功能性元件124的部分區段,且管體126例如一體成形地連接於第二基座122。The sensing device 100 of the present embodiment further includes an additional function module 120, and the additional function module 120 is used to provide a writing function, for example, as follows. The additional function module 120 includes a second pedestal 122 and a functional component 124 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the second pedestal 122 has a third opening 122a (shown in FIG. 2), and the functional component 124 For example, it is a refill and is disposed in the third opening 122a for the user to write. In the present embodiment, the additional function module 120 accommodates a partial section of the functional component 124 by, for example, a tubular body 126 (such as a pen holder), and the tubular body 126 is integrally formed, for example, integrally connected to the second base 122.

圖4是圖1的感測裝置的分解圖。請參考圖1、圖2及圖4,在本實施例中,光學感測模組110的第一基座112與附加功能模組120的第二基座122非為一體成形的結構,且被設計為可相互組裝及拆卸。具體而言,第一基座112的一外側112c具有一第一固定結構112d,且第二基座122相應地具有一第二固定結構122b。第一基座112與第二基座122藉由第一固定結構112d及第二固定結構122b而相互固設。4 is an exploded view of the sensing device of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , in the embodiment, the first pedestal 112 of the optical sensing module 110 and the second pedestal 122 of the additional function module 120 are not integrally formed, and are Designed to be assembled and disassembled from each other. Specifically, an outer side 112c of the first pedestal 112 has a first fixing structure 112d, and the second pedestal 122 has a second fixing structure 122b. The first pedestal 112 and the second pedestal 122 are fixed to each other by the first fixing structure 112d and the second fixing structure 122b.

藉由上述配置方式,功能性元件124與既有的光源114及光學感測器116分別裝設於不同的基座(第一基座112及第二基座122)而使各基座的結構較為單純以降低開模難度,且當第一基座112或第二基座122的設計有所變更時,僅需針對第一基座112或第二基座122重新開模製造而不需對所有基座進行重工,故其重工較為便利。此外,當感測裝置100不需藉由附加的功能性元件124提供對應之功能時,可直接將第二基座122及裝設於其上的功能性元件124從第一基座112卸除,以有效降低感測裝置100的體積,提高光學感測模組110與附加之功能性元件124在搭配使用上的靈活度。With the above arrangement, the functional element 124 and the existing light source 114 and the optical sensor 116 are respectively mounted on different bases (the first base 112 and the second base 122) to make the structure of each base. More simply to reduce the difficulty of mold opening, and when the design of the first base 112 or the second base 122 is changed, it is only necessary to re-open the mold for the first base 112 or the second base 122 without All pedestals are reworked, so their rework is more convenient. In addition, when the sensing device 100 does not need to provide a corresponding function by the additional functional component 124, the second pedestal 122 and the functional component 124 mounted thereon can be directly removed from the first pedestal 112. In order to effectively reduce the volume of the sensing device 100, the flexibility of the optical sensing module 110 and the additional functional component 124 can be improved.

以下對本實施例之第一固定結構112d及第二固定結構122b的具體構造進行說明。請參考圖4,本實施例的第一固定結構112d包括兩限位塊R,且此兩限位塊R與第一基座112的外側112c之間形成兩卡槽S。相應地,第二固定結構122b包括兩卡塊P,兩卡塊P適於沿組裝方向D分別卡入兩卡槽S,使第一固定結構112c與第二固定結構122b藉由各卡槽S與對應之卡塊P而如圖1及圖2所示相互卡合,且功能性元件124被限位於兩限位塊R之間。進一步而言,本實施例的第二基座122更包括一罩部122c,罩部122c覆蓋第一基座112的外側112c,且功能性元件124位於第三開孔122a外的區段124a(標示於圖4)被第二基座122的罩部122c遮罩及限位,以使整體結構更為完整及穩固。在其他實施例中,第一固定結構112d及第二固定結構122b更可藉由卡勾、卡榫等其他適當構造相互固設,本發明不對此加以限制。The specific configuration of the first fixed structure 112d and the second fixed structure 122b of the present embodiment will be described below. Referring to FIG. 4, the first fixing structure 112d of the embodiment includes two limiting blocks R, and two card slots S are formed between the two limiting blocks R and the outer side 112c of the first base 112. Correspondingly, the second fixing structure 122b includes two clamping blocks P, and the two clamping blocks P are adapted to respectively engage the two clamping slots S in the assembly direction D, so that the first fixing structure 112c and the second fixing structure 122b are respectively provided by the respective card slots S. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the corresponding card block P is engaged with each other, and the functional element 124 is confined between the two limit blocks R. Further, the second pedestal 122 of the embodiment further includes a cover portion 122c covering the outer side 112c of the first pedestal 112, and the functional element 124 is located in the section 124a outside the third opening 122a ( The cover portion 122c of the second base 122 is covered and restrained as shown in FIG. 4) to make the overall structure more complete and stable. In other embodiments, the first fixing structure 112d and the second fixing structure 122b may be fixed to each other by other suitable structures such as hooks, cassettes, and the like, which is not limited by the present invention.

在上述實施例中,更可藉由一外殼(未示出)來容納光學感測模組110及附加功能模組120以使感測裝置100具有較佳的外觀與握持手感,本發明不對此加以限制。進一步而言,感測裝置100可不配置第二基座122及功能性元件124,且第一基座112的第一固定結構112d可用以與所述外殼內之對應結構相互固設,使第一基座112被容納於所述外殼內且所述外殼覆蓋第一基座112的外側112c,其中例如是藉由第一固定結構112d的卡槽S來卡合所述外殼,然本發明不限制第一基座112與所述外殼的結合方式。In the above embodiment, the optical sensing module 110 and the additional function module 120 are further accommodated by a casing (not shown) to make the sensing device 100 have a better appearance and a grip feeling, and the present invention is not correct. This is limited. Further, the sensing device 100 may not be configured with the second pedestal 122 and the functional component 124, and the first fixing structure 112d of the first pedestal 112 may be fixed to the corresponding structure in the outer casing to make the first The pedestal 112 is housed in the outer casing and the outer casing covers the outer side 112c of the first pedestal 112, wherein the outer casing 112b is engaged by, for example, the card slot S of the first fixing structure 112d, but the invention is not limited thereto. The manner in which the first pedestal 112 is coupled to the outer casing.

請參考圖3,在本實施例中,光源114例如是發光二極體元件且適於沿出光方向A提供光線L。光源114的出光方向A不平行於物件50之表面52,以使光線L直接往物件50之表面52傳遞。然本發明不對光源的出光方向進行限制,以下藉由圖式舉例說明。Referring to FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the light source 114 is, for example, a light emitting diode element and is adapted to provide light L in the light exiting direction A. The light exiting direction A of the light source 114 is not parallel to the surface 52 of the object 50 such that the light L is transmitted directly to the surface 52 of the object 50. However, the present invention does not limit the light-emitting direction of the light source, and is exemplified by the following figures.

圖5繪示本發明另一實施例的感測裝置進行光學辨識。在本發明的感測裝置200中,光學感測模組210、第一基座212、第一開孔212a、第二開孔212b、光學感測器216、附加功能模組220、第二基座(未示出)、功能性元件224、管體226的配置與作用方式類似圖1至圖4的光學感測模組110、第一基座112、第一開孔112a、第二開孔112b、光學感測器116、附加功能模組120、第二基座122、功能性元件124、管體126的配置與作用方式,於此不再贅述。感測裝置200與感測裝置100的不同處在於,光源214的出光方向A’平行於物件50之表面52,使光源214以側向方式出光。FIG. 5 illustrates optical sensing of a sensing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the sensing device 200 of the present invention, the optical sensing module 210, the first pedestal 212, the first opening 212a, the second opening 212b, the optical sensor 216, the additional function module 220, and the second base The arrangement of the socket (not shown), the functional component 224, and the tubular body 226 is similar to that of the optical sensing module 110 of FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the first pedestal 112, the first opening 112a, and the second opening. 112b, the arrangement of the optical sensor 116, the additional function module 120, the second pedestal 122, the functional element 124, and the tube 126 are arranged and operated, and will not be described herein. The difference between the sensing device 200 and the sensing device 100 is that the light exiting direction A' of the light source 214 is parallel to the surface 52 of the object 50, causing the light source 214 to emit light in a lateral manner.

如上述般將光源214設計為側向出光,可適度地降低光線L照射至物件50之表面52的光強度。據此,在物件50為液晶顯示面板的情況下,液晶顯示面板之表面52下的結構不致因光線L的照射而非預期地被光學感測器216感測到,以確保光學感測器216能夠正確地對表面52上之辨識碼進行感測。需說明的是,若物件50為液晶顯示面板,則其表面52上例如貼附具有所述辨識碼的透明薄膜以供感測裝置200進行光學辨識,且功能性元件224例如不具書寫功能而僅為支撐於光學感測模組210與表面52之間的結構。此外,在所述透明薄膜的反射率較高的情況下,如上述般將光源214設計為側向出光而降低光線L照射至物件50之表面52的光強度,可避免所述透明薄膜反射出之光線L’過強而影響光學感測器216的正常運作。The light source 214 is designed to emit light laterally as described above, and the light intensity of the light L to the surface 52 of the object 50 can be moderately reduced. Accordingly, in the case where the object 50 is a liquid crystal display panel, the structure under the surface 52 of the liquid crystal display panel is not sensed by the optical sensor 216 due to the illumination of the light L, to ensure the optical sensor 216. The identification code on surface 52 can be sensed correctly. It should be noted that, if the object 50 is a liquid crystal display panel, for example, a transparent film having the identification code is attached to the surface 52 for optical recognition by the sensing device 200, and the functional element 224 has no writing function, for example. It is a structure supported between the optical sensing module 210 and the surface 52. Further, in the case where the reflectance of the transparent film is high, the light source 214 is designed to emit light laterally as described above, and the light intensity of the light L is irradiated onto the surface 52 of the object 50, so that the transparent film can be prevented from being reflected. The light L' is too strong to affect the normal operation of the optical sensor 216.

在本實施例中,第一基座212在第一開孔212a處的結構如圖5所示往物件50之表面52延伸,使第一開孔212a內的光源214能夠較為鄰近物件50之表面52,且第一基座212在第一開孔212a處具有出光口212b,以讓光源214發出的光線L能夠順利地透過出光口212d傳遞到表面52。在其他實施例中,第一基座212在第一開孔212a處的結構可設計為其他適當形狀及尺寸,本發明不對此加以限制。In this embodiment, the structure of the first pedestal 212 at the first opening 212a extends toward the surface 52 of the object 50 as shown in FIG. 5, so that the light source 214 in the first opening 212a can be relatively adjacent to the surface of the object 50. 52, and the first pedestal 212 has a light exit port 212b at the first opening 212a, so that the light L emitted by the light source 214 can be smoothly transmitted to the surface 52 through the light exit port 212d. In other embodiments, the structure of the first pedestal 212 at the first opening 212a can be designed in other suitable shapes and sizes, which is not limited by the present invention.

綜上所述,在本發明的感測裝置中,光源及光學感測器裝設於第一基座,而功能性元件裝設於第二基座,且第一基座與第二基座能夠藉其第一固定結構及第二固定結構而相互固設或拆卸。據此,功能性元件與既有的光源及光學感測器分別裝設於不同的基座而使各基座的結構較為單純以降低開模難度,且當第一基座或第二基座的設計有所變更時,僅需針對第一基座或第二基座重新開模製造而不需對所有基座進行重工,故其重工較為便利。此外,當感測裝置不需藉由附加的功能性元件提供對應之功能時,可直接將第二基座及裝設於其上的功能性元件從第一基座卸除,以有效降低感測裝置的體積,提高光學感測模組與附加之功能性元件在搭配使用上的靈活度。進一步而言,在不需裝設第二基座及功能性元件的情況下,第一基座的第一固定結構可改為用以與感測裝置的外殼相固設,以提升第一基座之第一固定結構的泛用性。另外,可將光源設計為側向出光而適度地降低光學感測模組的出光強度,以避免光源的出光強度過大而影響光學感測器的正常運作。In summary, in the sensing device of the present invention, the light source and the optical sensor are mounted on the first base, and the functional component is mounted on the second base, and the first base and the second base are It can be fixed or detached from each other by its first fixed structure and second fixed structure. Accordingly, the functional component and the existing light source and the optical sensor are respectively mounted on different pedestals, so that the structure of each pedestal is relatively simple to reduce the difficulty of mold opening, and when the first pedestal or the second pedestal When the design of the design is changed, it is only necessary to re-open the mold for the first base or the second base without reworking all the bases, so the rework is convenient. In addition, when the sensing device does not need to provide a corresponding function by the additional functional component, the second pedestal and the functional component mounted thereon can be directly removed from the first pedestal to effectively reduce the sense The volume of the measuring device increases the flexibility of the optical sensing module and the additional functional components. Further, the first fixing structure of the first base may be fixed to be fixed with the outer casing of the sensing device to improve the first base without installing the second base and the functional component. The versatility of the first fixed structure of the seat. In addition, the light source can be designed to laterally emit light and moderately reduce the light intensity of the optical sensing module to avoid excessive light intensity of the light source and affect the normal operation of the optical sensor.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

50:物件 52:表面 100、200:感測裝置 110、210:光學感測模組 112、212:第一基座 112a、212a:第一開孔 112b、212b:第二開孔 112c:外側 112d:第一固定結構 114、214:光源 116、216:光學感測器 120、220:附加功能模組 122:第二基座 122a:第三開孔 122b:第二固定結構 122c:罩部 124、224:功能性元件 124a:區段 126、226:管體 212d:出光口 A、A’:出光方向 D:組裝方向 L、L’:光線 P:卡塊 R:限位塊 S:卡槽50: object 52: surface 100, 200: sensing device 110, 210: optical sensing module 112, 212: first pedestal 112a, 212a: first opening 112b, 212b: second opening 112c: outer 112d The first fixed structure 114, 214: the light source 116, 216: the optical sensor 120, 220: the additional function module 122: the second base 122a: the third opening 122b: the second fixed structure 122c: the cover portion 124, 224: Functional element 124a: Section 126, 226: Tube body 212d: Light exit A, A': Light exit direction D: Assembly direction L, L': Light P: Block R: Limit block S: Card slot

圖1是本發明一實施例的感測裝置的立體圖。 圖2是圖1的感測裝置的前視圖。 圖3繪示圖1的感測裝置進行光學辨識。 圖4是圖1的感測裝置的分解圖。 圖5繪示本發明另一實施例的感測裝置進行光學辨識。1 is a perspective view of a sensing device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a front elevational view of the sensing device of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 illustrates optical sensing of the sensing device of FIG. 1. 4 is an exploded view of the sensing device of FIG. 1. FIG. 5 illustrates optical sensing of a sensing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

100:感測裝置 110:光學感測模組 112:第一基座 112a:第一開孔 112b:第二開孔 112c:外側 112d:第一固定結構 116:光學感測器 120:附加功能模組 122:第二基座 122a:第三開孔 122b:第二固定結構 122c:罩部 124:功能性元件 124a:區段 126:管體 D:組裝方向 P:卡塊 R:限位塊 S:卡槽100: sensing device 110: optical sensing module 112: first pedestal 112a: first opening 112b: second opening 112c: outer side 112d: first fixing structure 116: optical sensor 120: additional functional mode Group 122: second pedestal 122a: third opening 122b: second fixing structure 122c: hood portion 124: functional element 124a: section 126: tube body D: assembly direction P: card block R: stop block S : card slot

Claims (18)

一種感測裝置,包括:一光學感測模組,包括一第一基座、一光源及一光學感測器,其中該第一基座具有一第一開孔及一第二開孔,該光源配置於該第一開孔,該光學感測器配置於該第二開孔,該第一基座的一外側具有一第一固定結構;以及一附加功能模組,包括一第二基座及一筆芯,其中該第二基座具有一第三開孔及一第二固定結構,該筆芯穿設於該第三開孔,該第一基座與該第二基座藉由該第一固定結構及該第二固定結構而相互固設。 A sensing device includes: an optical sensing module, including a first pedestal, a light source, and an optical sensor, wherein the first pedestal has a first opening and a second opening, The light source is disposed on the first opening, the optical sensor is disposed on the second opening, an outer side of the first base has a first fixing structure, and an additional functional module includes a second base And a core, wherein the second base has a third opening and a second fixing structure, the pen core is disposed in the third opening, and the first base and the second base are A fixed structure and the second fixed structure are fixed to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的感測裝置,其中該第一固定結構具有至少一卡槽,該第二固定結構包括至少一卡塊,該卡槽卡合該卡塊。 The sensing device of claim 1, wherein the first fixing structure has at least one card slot, and the second fixing structure comprises at least one card block, the card slot engaging the card block. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的感測裝置,其中該第二基座覆蓋該第一基座的該外側。 The sensing device of claim 1, wherein the second base covers the outer side of the first base. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的感測裝置,其中該功能性元件的一區段位於該第三開孔外,該第二基座遮罩該區段。 The sensing device of claim 1, wherein a section of the functional element is located outside the third opening, the second base masking the section. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的感測裝置,其中該第一固定結構包括兩限位塊,該功能性元件被限位於該兩限位塊之間。 The sensing device of claim 1, wherein the first fixing structure comprises two limiting blocks, and the functional component is limited between the two limiting blocks. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的感測裝置,其中該光源適於提供一光線至一物件,該光學感測器適於藉由該光線感測該物件上的辨識碼。 The sensing device of claim 1, wherein the light source is adapted to provide a light to an object, and the optical sensor is adapted to sense an identification code on the object by the light. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的感測裝置,其中該光源適於沿一出光方向提供該光線至一物件的一表面,該出光方向平行於該物件的該表面。 The sensing device of claim 1, wherein the light source is adapted to provide the light to a surface of an object in a light exit direction, the light exiting direction being parallel to the surface of the object. 一種光學感測模組,包括:一第一基座,具有一第一開孔及一第二開孔,其中該第一基座的一外側具有一第一固定結構,該第一基座與一第二基座適於藉由該第一固定結構而相互固設,一筆芯適於穿設於該第二基座的一第三開孔;一光源,配置於該第一開孔;以及一光學感測器,配置於該第二開孔。 An optical sensing module includes a first pedestal having a first opening and a second opening, wherein an outer side of the first pedestal has a first fixing structure, and the first pedestal a second base is adapted to be fixed to each other by the first fixing structure, the one core is adapted to be disposed through a third opening of the second base; a light source is disposed at the first opening; An optical sensor is disposed in the second opening. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學感測模組,其中該第一固定結構具有至少一卡槽,該卡槽卡合該第二基座。 The optical sensing module of claim 8, wherein the first fixing structure has at least one card slot, and the card slot engages the second base. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學感測模組,其中該第二基座覆蓋該第一基座的該外側。 The optical sensing module of claim 8, wherein the second pedestal covers the outer side of the first pedestal. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學感測模組,其中該第一固定結構包括兩限位塊,該功能性元件被限位於該兩限位塊之間。 The optical sensing module of claim 8, wherein the first fixing structure comprises two limiting blocks, and the functional component is limited between the two limiting blocks. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學感測模組,其中該光源適於提供一光線至一物件,該光學感測器適於藉由該光線感測該物件上的辨識碼。 The optical sensing module of claim 8, wherein the light source is adapted to provide a light to an object, and the optical sensor is adapted to sense an identification code on the object by the light. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學感測模組,其中該光源適於沿一出光方向提供該光線至一物件的一表面,該出光方向平行於該物件的該表面。 The optical sensing module of claim 8, wherein the light source is adapted to provide the light to a surface of an object in a light exit direction, the light exiting direction being parallel to the surface of the object. 一種光學感測模組,包括:一第一基座,具有一第一開孔及一第二開孔,其中該第一基座的一外側具有一第一固定結構,該第一基座與一外殼適於藉由該第一固定結構而相互固設,該外殼適於容納該第一基座,該第一基座與一第二基座適於藉由該第一固定結構而相互固設,一筆芯適於穿設於該第二基座的一第三開孔;一光源,配置於該第一開孔;以及一光學感測器,配置於該第二開孔。 An optical sensing module includes a first pedestal having a first opening and a second opening, wherein an outer side of the first pedestal has a first fixing structure, and the first pedestal An outer casing is adapted to be fixed to each other by the first fixing structure, the outer casing is adapted to receive the first base, and the first base and a second base are adapted to be solidified by the first fixing structure The first core is configured to be disposed in the third opening of the second base; a light source is disposed on the first opening; and an optical sensor is disposed in the second opening. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的光學感測模組,其中該第一固定結構具有至少一卡槽,該卡槽卡合該外殼。 The optical sensing module of claim 14, wherein the first fixing structure has at least one card slot, and the card slot engages the housing. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的光學感測模組,其中該外殼覆蓋該第一基座的該外側。 The optical sensing module of claim 14, wherein the outer casing covers the outer side of the first base. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的光學感測模組,其中該光源適於提供一光線至一物件,該光學感測器適於藉由該光線感測該物件上的辨識碼。 The optical sensing module of claim 14, wherein the light source is adapted to provide a light to an object, and the optical sensor is adapted to sense an identification code on the object by the light. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的光學感測模組,其中該光源適於沿一出光方向提供該光線至一物件的一表面,該出光方向平行於該物件的該表面。 The optical sensing module of claim 14, wherein the light source is adapted to provide the light to a surface of an object in a light exit direction, the light exiting direction being parallel to the surface of the object.
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