TWI594544B - Electric vehicle power supply module - Google Patents

Electric vehicle power supply module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI594544B
TWI594544B TW105108034A TW105108034A TWI594544B TW I594544 B TWI594544 B TW I594544B TW 105108034 A TW105108034 A TW 105108034A TW 105108034 A TW105108034 A TW 105108034A TW I594544 B TWI594544 B TW I594544B
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Taiwan
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electric vehicle
power supply
supply module
generator
disposed
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TW105108034A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201735489A (en
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fu-quan Yang
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fu-quan Yang
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Publication of TW201735489A publication Critical patent/TW201735489A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Description

電動載具之添補供電模組Power supply module for electric vehicle

本發明有關於一種電動載具之添補供電模組,尤指一種拆裝簡便且可提高電動載具電瓶續航力之添補供電模組。 The invention relates to a supplementary power supply module for an electric vehicle, in particular to a supplementary power supply module which is easy to disassemble and assemble and can improve the battery life of the electric vehicle.

目前世界各國重視環保節能議題,因此在交通上具方面,眾多單位發展出電動車(electric vehicle)、油電混和車(hybrid vehicle)等有助於節能減碳的環保車輛。與目前主要由汽油、柴油作為燃料的車輛不同,上述環保車輛是藉由電力以確保車輛的續航能力。但以目前的狀況來說,電動環保車輛的能源補充站較少,在長距離的行駛過程中無法隨時填補電力,如此不利於未來環保車輛的發展與普及化,且續航力無法進一步提升。 At present, countries around the world attach importance to environmental protection and energy conservation issues. Therefore, in terms of transportation, many units have developed environmentally-friendly vehicles that contribute to energy conservation and carbon reduction, such as electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles. Unlike the current vehicles mainly consisting of gasoline and diesel fuel, the above-mentioned environmentally-friendly vehicles use electric power to ensure the endurance of the vehicle. However, in the current situation, electric environmental protection vehicles have fewer energy replenishment stations, and they cannot fill the electric power at any time during long-distance driving. This is not conducive to the development and popularization of environmentally-friendly vehicles in the future, and the endurance cannot be further improved.

習用的攜帶式電力供應裝置無法供使用者自車上簡便地移除,加上其電路設計的複雜度,拆裝上須要仰賴專業的修車廠等技術單位協助,而降低了使用者採取此種電力供應裝置的意願。是以,先前技術實有改進之必要。 The conventional portable power supply device cannot be easily removed by the user from the vehicle. In addition to the complexity of the circuit design, the disassembly and assembly needs to rely on the technical repair unit and other technical units to assist the user. Willingness of the power supply unit. Therefore, the prior art has been improved.

本發明之目的,在於解決上述先前技術中習用電力補充裝置使用不便之問題。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problem of inconvenience in the use of the conventional power replenishing device in the prior art described above.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種電動載具之添補供電模組,係搭載於一電動載具上,並配合一馬達,一電性連接於該馬達之電瓶,以及一電性連接於該電瓶之變壓器使用,以供應該電瓶電力提高該電動載具之續航力,所述之電動載具之添補供電模組包含有一發電機、以及一容置箱。該發電機包含有一本體,一設置於該本體外側之輸出埠,一設置於該本體外側之控制埠,以及一連接於該本體之提把。該容置箱包含有一可容納該本體之容槽, 一設置於該容槽內側電性連接至該變壓器並對應該輸出埠之電力連接埠,一設置於該容槽內側並對應該控制埠之電控連接埠,且該本體容納於該容槽內時該提把遠離該容槽底部。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a power supply module for an electric vehicle, which is mounted on an electric vehicle and is coupled to a motor, electrically connected to the battery of the motor, and electrically connected to the battery. The transformer is used to supply the battery power to increase the endurance of the electric vehicle. The electric power supply module of the electric vehicle includes a generator and a receiving box. The generator comprises a body, an output port disposed outside the body, a control port disposed outside the body, and a handle connected to the body. The receiving box includes a receiving slot for receiving the body. a power connection port disposed on the inner side of the capacitor and electrically connected to the transformer, and an electrical connection port disposed on the inner side of the container and corresponding to the control port, and the body is received in the cavity When the handle is away from the bottom of the tank.

進一步地,該發電機係為柴油或汽油發電機。 Further, the generator is a diesel or gasoline generator.

進一步地,該發電機係為手搖式發電機。 Further, the generator is a hand-cranked generator.

進一步地,該容置箱包含有一設置於該容槽底部之吸震墊。 Further, the receiving box includes a shock absorbing pad disposed at the bottom of the receiving groove.

進一步地,該發電機之總重量小於30公斤。 Further, the total weight of the generator is less than 30 kg.

進一步地,該本體包含有至少一設置邊,以及複數個與該設置邊形狀不同之對應邊,該容槽包含有至少一對應該設置邊之設置壁,以及複數個對應每一該對應邊之對應壁。 Further, the body includes at least one set edge, and a plurality of corresponding sides different from the set edge shape, the pocket includes at least one pair of disposed walls to which the side should be disposed, and a plurality of corresponding sides corresponding to each of the corresponding sides Corresponding wall.

進一步地,該容置箱包含有至少一設置於該容槽頂部之扣件。 Further, the receiving box includes at least one fastener disposed on the top of the receiving slot.

進一步地,該電控連接埠電性連接於該電動載具之中央控制系統。 Further, the electronically controlled connection is electrically connected to the central control system of the electric vehicle.

是以,本發明較先前技術具有以下有益功效: Therefore, the present invention has the following beneficial effects over the prior art:

1.本發明電動載具之添補供電模組可提供電動載具填補之能源,由於駕駛無法24小時不間斷的行駛,因此在停車時,可透過本發明之添補供電模組延長其續航力,且該添補供電模組設計重量輕(30公斤以下),輔以提把等設置可便利地置入該容置箱中為電瓶補充電力,不使用時,亦可自動斷電,並將電池移動至充電站中重新充電儲能以利備用,使用者可依據所需行進的路程執行充電。 1. The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle of the present invention can provide the energy for charging the electric vehicle. Since the driving cannot be carried out 24 hours a day, the endurance force can be extended by the supplemental power supply module of the invention when parking, and The supplemental power supply module is light in weight (less than 30 kg), and can be conveniently placed in the accommodating box to replenish power for the battery. When not in use, the battery can be automatically powered off and the battery can be moved to The charging station recharges the energy storage for backup, and the user can perform charging according to the distance traveled.

2.本發明採填補方式補充電力,改善以往電動載具續行力不足的問題,能增加產業競爭優勢,並達到提昇外銷優勢與技術發展之展望。 2. The invention adopts the filling method to supplement the electric power, improves the problem of insufficient continuation of the electric vehicle in the past, can increase the industrial competitive advantage, and achieve the prospect of improving the advantages of export and technology development.

100‧‧‧添補供電模組 100‧‧‧Additional power supply module

10‧‧‧發電機 10‧‧‧ Generator

11‧‧‧本體 11‧‧‧Ontology

111‧‧‧設置邊 111‧‧‧Set side

112‧‧‧對應邊 112‧‧‧ corresponding side

12‧‧‧輸出埠 12‧‧‧ Output埠

13‧‧‧控制埠 13‧‧‧Control

14‧‧‧提把 14‧‧‧提提

20‧‧‧容置箱 20‧‧‧ 容箱

21‧‧‧容槽 21‧‧‧ 容容

211‧‧‧設置壁 211‧‧‧Set the wall

212‧‧‧對應壁 212‧‧‧Corresponding wall

22‧‧‧電力連接埠 22‧‧‧Power connection埠

23‧‧‧電控連接埠 23‧‧‧Electronic Control Connection埠

24‧‧‧吸震墊 24‧‧‧ Shock Absorbing Mat

25‧‧‧扣件 25‧‧‧ fasteners

200‧‧‧馬達 200‧‧‧ motor

300‧‧‧電瓶 300‧‧‧ battery

400‧‧‧變壓器 400‧‧‧Transformers

500‧‧‧中央控制系統 500‧‧‧Central Control System

第1圖:為本發明第一實施態樣之方塊圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:為本發明第一實施態樣之立體分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3-1圖:為本發明第一實施態樣之立體組合圖。 Figure 3-1 is a perspective assembled view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3-2圖:為第3-1圖在A-A位置之剖視圖。 Figure 3-2: is a cross-sectional view of the 3-1 position at the A-A position.

茲就本申請案的技術特徵暨操作方式舉數個較佳實施態樣,並配合圖示說明謹述於后,俾提供審查參閱。再者,本發明中之圖式,為便於說明其比例未必按實際比例繪製,圖式中之比例並不用以限制本發明所欲請求保護之範圍。 For a more detailed description of the technical features and operation modes of the present application, and with reference to the illustrations, please refer to the review. In addition, the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

關於本發明之技術,請參照第1圖所示,本發明提供一種電動載具之添補供電模組100,係搭載於一電動載具上,並配合一馬達200,一電性連接於該馬達200之電瓶300,以及一電性連接於該電瓶300之變壓器400使用,以供應該電瓶300電力提高該電動載具之續航力。該電動載具可為電動機械腳踏車、電動車或油電混合動力車等。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a power supply module 100 for an electric vehicle, which is mounted on an electric vehicle and is electrically connected to the motor. A battery 300 of 200, and a transformer 400 electrically connected to the battery 300, are used to supply the battery 300 power to increase the endurance of the electric vehicle. The electric vehicle can be an electro-electric bicycle, an electric vehicle or a hybrid electric vehicle.

更詳言之,請參照第2圖、第3-1圖、及第3-2圖所示,所述之電動載具之添補供電模組100包含有一發電機10、以及一容置箱20。該發電機10為柴油或汽油發電機、手搖式發電機或風力、太陽能等再生能源發電裝置,該發電機10之總重量較佳係小於30公斤,方能達到便於更換、填補電力之效。舉例而言,若用在50c.c.的摩托車上,該發電機10之總重量約莫5公斤即可;若用在1500c.c.的車輛上,該發電機10之總重量約莫10公斤即可。 In more detail, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3-1, and FIG. 3-2, the power supply module 100 of the electric vehicle includes a generator 10 and a receiving box 20 . The generator 10 is a diesel or gasoline generator, a hand-cranked generator or a renewable energy power generation device such as wind power or solar energy. The total weight of the generator 10 is preferably less than 30 kilograms, so as to achieve the effect of easy replacement and filling of electric power. . For example, if used on a motorcycle of 50c.c., the total weight of the generator 10 is about 5 kg; if used on a 1500 c.c. vehicle, the total weight of the generator 10 is about 10 kg. Just fine.

再參照第2圖、第3-1圖、及第3-2圖所示,該發電機10包含有一本體11,一設置於該本體11外側之輸出埠12,一設置於該本體11外側之控制埠13,以及一連接於該本體11之提把14。該容置箱20包含有一可容納該本體11之容槽21,一設置於該容槽21內側電性連接至該變壓器400(參第1圖)並對應 該輸出埠12之電力連接埠22,一設置於該容槽21內側並對應該控制埠13之電控連接埠23,且該本體11容納於該容槽21內時該提把14遠離該容槽21底部。 Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3-1, and FIG. 3-2, the generator 10 includes a body 11 , an output port 12 disposed outside the body 11 , and a outside of the body 11 . The control unit 13 and a handle 14 connected to the body 11 are provided. The accommodating case 20 includes a receiving slot 21 for receiving the main body 11 , and is disposed on the inner side of the receiving slot 21 to be electrically connected to the transformer 400 (refer to FIG. 1 ) and correspondingly The power port 22 of the output port 12 is disposed inside the cavity 21 and the electronic control port 23 of the port 13 should be controlled. When the body 11 is received in the cavity 21, the handle 14 is away from the capacity. The bottom of the slot 21.

本發明中該輸出埠12係將該發電機10發出之電力,透過該電力連接埠22傳導該電瓶300(參第1圖)做為充電使用,而該控制埠13係受該電控連接埠23決定該發電機10的啟、閉狀態,於一實施態樣中,該電控連接埠23電性連接於該電動載具之中央控制系統500(參第1圖),以隨時由該電動載具之系統判斷儲備電力狀況,並決定何時須要充電及充滿後斷電等指令。 In the present invention, the output port 12 is the power generated by the generator 10, and the battery 300 is transmitted through the power port 22 (refer to FIG. 1) for charging, and the control port 13 is connected to the electronic control port. Determining the open/close state of the generator 10, in an embodiment, the electronic control port 23 is electrically connected to the central control system 500 of the electric vehicle (refer to FIG. 1), so that the electric device can be used at any time. The system of the vehicle determines the state of the reserve power and determines when it is necessary to charge and fill the power and other power outages.

復參照第2圖所示,該容置箱20包含有一設置於該容槽21底部之吸震墊24,該吸震墊24可吸收車輛行進中產生的晃動,避免充電過程中因晃動造成斷路等問題。又,該容置箱20包含有至少一設置於該容槽21頂部之扣件25,可更穩定地連接該發電機10與該容置箱20。此外,該本體11包含有至少一設置邊111,以及複數個與該設置邊111形狀不同之對應邊112,該容槽21包含有至少一對應該設置邊111之設置壁211,以及複數個對應每一該對應邊112之對應壁212,據上述結構,可令使用者正確地連接該發電機10與該容置箱20,避免電路誤接等問題。 Referring to FIG. 2, the accommodating case 20 includes a shock absorbing pad 24 disposed at the bottom of the accommodating groove 21. The shock absorbing pad 24 can absorb the sway generated during the running of the vehicle, and avoids problems such as disconnection caused by shaking during charging. . Moreover, the receiving box 20 includes at least one fastener 25 disposed on the top of the receiving slot 21 to connect the generator 10 and the receiving box 20 more stably. In addition, the body 11 includes at least one disposed side 111, and a plurality of corresponding sides 112 different in shape from the set side 111. The pocket 21 includes at least one pair of disposed walls 211 on which the side 111 should be disposed, and a plurality of corresponding According to the above structure, the corresponding wall 212 of the corresponding side 112 allows the user to correctly connect the generator 10 and the receiving box 20 to avoid problems such as misconnection of the circuit.

綜上所述,本發明電動載具之添補供電模組100可提供行進中的電動載具填補之能源,延長其續航力,且該添補供電模組100設計重量輕(30公斤以下),輔以提把14等設置可便利地置入該容置箱20中為電瓶300補充電力,不使用時亦可將其移除,放至充電站中充電儲能。此外,本發明之吸震墊24、扣件25等裝置更能維持行車中該發電機10的穩固及安定性。 In summary, the supplemental power supply module 100 of the electric vehicle of the present invention can provide the energy of the electric vehicle in motion to fill the endurance, and the design of the supplemental power supply module 100 is light (less than 30 kg), supplemented by The setting of the handle 14 and the like can be conveniently placed in the accommodating box 20 to replenish the battery 300, and can be removed when not in use, and placed in the charging station for charging and storing energy. In addition, the shock absorbing pad 24, the fastener 25 and the like of the present invention are more capable of maintaining the stability and stability of the generator 10 in driving.

100‧‧‧添補供電模組 100‧‧‧Additional power supply module

200‧‧‧馬達 200‧‧‧ motor

300‧‧‧電瓶 300‧‧‧ battery

400‧‧‧變壓器 400‧‧‧Transformers

500‧‧‧中央控制系統 500‧‧‧Central Control System

Claims (10)

一種電動載具之添補供電模組,係搭載於一電動載具上,並配合一馬達,一電性連接於該馬達之電瓶,以及一電性連接於該電瓶之變壓器使用,以供應該電瓶電力提高該電動載具之續航力,所述之電動載具之添補供電模組包含有:一發電機,包含有一本體,一設置於該本體外側之輸出埠,一設置於該本體外側之控制埠,以及一連接於該本體之提把;以及一容置箱,包含有一可容納該本體之容槽,一設置於該容槽內側電性連接至該變壓器並對應該輸出埠之電力連接埠,一設置於該容槽內側並對應該控制埠之電控連接埠,且該本體容納於該容槽內時該提把遠離該容槽底部。 A supplementary power supply module for an electric vehicle is mounted on an electric vehicle and is coupled to a motor, a battery electrically connected to the motor, and a transformer electrically connected to the battery to supply the battery The power supply module of the electric vehicle includes: a generator, a body, an output port disposed outside the body, and a control disposed outside the body And a receptacle connected to the body; and a receiving box, comprising a receiving slot for receiving the body, a power connection disposed on the inner side of the receiving slot and electrically connected to the transformer An electric control port disposed inside the container and corresponding to the control port, and the handle is away from the bottom of the container when the body is received in the container. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該發電機係為柴油或汽油發電機。 The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the generator is a diesel or a gasoline generator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該發電機係為手搖式發電機。 The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the generator is a hand-cranked generator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該發電機係為風力發電機。 The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the generator is a wind power generator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該發電機係為太陽能發電機。 The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the generator is a solar generator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該容置箱包含有一設置於該容槽底部之吸震墊。 The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle of claim 1, wherein the accommodating box comprises a shock absorbing pad disposed at the bottom of the accommodating groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該發電機之總重量小於30公斤。 The supplementary power supply module of the electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total weight of the generator is less than 30 kg. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該本體包含有至少一設置邊,以及複數個與該設置邊形狀不同之對應邊,該容槽包含有至少一對應該設置邊之設置壁,以及複數個對應每一該對應邊之對應壁。 The supplementary power supply module of the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the body includes at least one set edge, and a plurality of corresponding sides different from the shape of the set edge, the pocket includes at least one pair The set wall of the edge should be set, and a plurality of corresponding walls corresponding to each of the corresponding sides. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該容置箱包含有至少一設置於該容槽頂部之扣件。 The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle of claim 1, wherein the accommodating box comprises at least one fastener disposed at the top of the sump. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動載具之添補供電模組,其中該電控連接埠電性連接於該電動載具之中央控制系統。 The supplemental power supply module of the electric vehicle of claim 1, wherein the electronically controlled connection is electrically connected to the central control system of the electric vehicle.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6181019B1 (en) * 1998-08-13 2001-01-30 Coleman Powermate, Inc. Generator system with vertically shafted engine
US20110095540A1 (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-04-28 GXi Holdings, LLC Weather resistant portable generator with a remote electrical distribution panel
TWI496384B (en) * 2010-12-08 2015-08-11 Univ Nat Taipei Technology Hybrid power generator
CN205016872U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-02-03 高满珍 Generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6181019B1 (en) * 1998-08-13 2001-01-30 Coleman Powermate, Inc. Generator system with vertically shafted engine
US20110095540A1 (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-04-28 GXi Holdings, LLC Weather resistant portable generator with a remote electrical distribution panel
TWI496384B (en) * 2010-12-08 2015-08-11 Univ Nat Taipei Technology Hybrid power generator
CN205016872U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-02-03 高满珍 Generator

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