TWI591571B - Biological information measurement system - Google Patents

Biological information measurement system Download PDF

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TWI591571B
TWI591571B TW105102834A TW105102834A TWI591571B TW I591571 B TWI591571 B TW I591571B TW 105102834 A TW105102834 A TW 105102834A TW 105102834 A TW105102834 A TW 105102834A TW I591571 B TWI591571 B TW I591571B
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木里子
坪井宏之
永石昌之
園田浩二
岡秀悟
竹下朱美
山本政宏
坂口彰敏
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Toto股份有限公司
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Description

身體資訊檢測系統 Body information detection system

本發明涉及一種身體資訊檢測系統,特別是涉及到如下的身體資訊檢測系統,所述的身體資訊檢測系統基於被排出在廁所內設置的馬桶桶身中的排便氣體(即,隨排出大便而從體內排出的氣體),對被檢測者的身體狀況進行檢測。 The present invention relates to a body information detecting system, and more particularly to a body information detecting system based on a defecation gas discharged from a toilet bowl provided in a toilet (i.e., with discharge of stool) The gas discharged from the body) detects the physical condition of the subject.

近年來,隨著醫療技術的發展,藉由癌症等大病的診斷技術以及癌症治療本身的技術發展,極大地降低了癌症的死亡率。但是,為了預防癌症、定期進行診斷而去醫院對於患者來說是個很大的負擔。因此,現實情況是,確實感到身體狀況不好時才去醫院的患者很多,所以遺憾的是患上癌症的患者仍然很多。另外,可以抑制患癌的實用裝置現在還沒有被開發出來,實際上,實現癌症預防還難言充分。 In recent years, with the development of medical technology, cancer diagnosis has been greatly reduced by the diagnosis of major diseases such as cancer and the development of cancer treatment itself. However, going to the hospital to prevent cancer and make a regular diagnosis is a great burden for the patient. Therefore, the reality is that there are many patients who go to the hospital when they feel that their physical condition is not good, so it is regrettable that there are still many patients suffering from cancer. In addition, a practical device capable of suppressing cancer has not yet been developed, and in fact, it is difficult to achieve cancer prevention.

考慮到這樣的狀況,本發明的發明者們想要製造一種真正被市場需要,可以不去醫院而在家也能對癌症等大病進行簡便的診斷、實現大病預防或早期治療的裝置,懷著這種強烈的願望,進行了長期的研究。 In view of such a situation, the inventors of the present invention want to manufacture a device that is truly required by the market, can be easily diagnosed for major diseases such as cancer, and can achieve prevention or early treatment of diseases such as cancer without going to the hospital. A strong desire to conduct long-term research.

申請人到目前為止,開發了以下兩種裝置。一種是獲取作為身體資訊指標的排便量的裝置(參考專利文獻1),該裝置設置在馬桶的馬桶座(供如廁者落座的部分)上,採集被檢測者在排便時排出在桶身中的排便氣體,基於此排便氣體中所含有的二氧化碳濃度來獲取作為身體資訊指標的排便量;另一種是推斷被檢測者的腸內狀況的裝置,該裝置藉由被組裝在水洗式馬桶的馬桶座上的除臭裝置抽吸被檢測者在排便時一起排出的排便氣體,再由二氧化碳氣體感測器檢測抽吸到的氣體的二氧化碳濃度,再基於檢測出的二氧化碳濃度,推斷被檢測者的腸內狀況(參考專利文獻2)。但是,這些裝置只能推斷檢測者現在的腸內狀況,沒有達到發明者的目的,即對癌症等大病進行簡便的診斷或把握其風險狀況的目的。另外,還公知有一種屁檢測裝置(專利文獻3),該裝置中,以能夠接觸到身體排泄部附近的空氣的方式設置氣體感測器,基於此氣體感測器輸出的峰值檢測出屁。在這種屁檢測裝置中,從躺在床上的患者的紙尿褲或內衣中的排泄部引出軟管,藉由吸氣泵抽吸空氣,採集患者的屁。另外,這種屁檢測裝置也只是基於感測器輸出峰值的半值來區分放屁和排尿,使醫生可以確認盲腸手術後患者是否已放屁以及檢測更換紙尿褲的時間,該裝置沒有實現發明者的目的。另一方面,日本發明專利公開公報特開2014-160049號(專利文獻4),公開有一種可擕式大腸癌風險檢測儀,該檢測儀可以推斷罹患大腸癌的風險,具有從被檢測者放的屁的成分中檢測 甲硫醇氣體的感測器、計算由感測器所獲得的甲硫醇氣體濃度的計算部和顯示部。 The applicant has developed the following two devices so far. One is a device for obtaining a defecation amount as a body information index (refer to Patent Document 1), which is disposed on a toilet seat of a toilet (a portion where a toilet seat is seated), and collects a subject to be discharged in the tub during defecation. The defecation gas, based on the concentration of carbon dioxide contained in the defecation gas, obtains the amount of defecation as a body information indicator; the other is a device for inferring the intestinal condition of the subject, which is assembled by the toilet of the flush toilet The deodorizing device on the seat sucks the defecation gas discharged by the examinee together during the defecation, and then the carbon dioxide gas sensor detects the carbon dioxide concentration of the aspirated gas, and based on the detected carbon dioxide concentration, infers the subject's Intestinal condition (refer to Patent Document 2). However, these devices can only infer the current intestinal status of the examiner, and do not achieve the purpose of the inventor, that is, the purpose of simply diagnosing or grasping the risk status of a serious disease such as cancer. Further, there is also known a fart detecting device (Patent Document 3) in which a gas sensor is provided in such a manner as to be able to contact the air in the vicinity of the body excretion portion, and the fart is detected based on the peak value of the gas sensor output. In such a fart detecting device, a hose is taken out from a diaper in a patient's diaper or underwear lying on a bed, and air is sucked by an inhalation pump to collect a patient's fart. In addition, the fart detecting device only distinguishes the fart and the urination based on the half value of the peak value of the sensor output, so that the doctor can confirm whether the patient has fart after the cecal surgery and the time for replacing the diaper, and the device does not achieve the purpose of the inventor. . On the other hand, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2014-160049 (Patent Document 4) discloses a portable colorectal cancer risk detector which can infer the risk of colorectal cancer and has a Detection of the composition of the fart A sensor for methyl mercaptan gas, a calculation portion for calculating a concentration of methyl mercaptan gas obtained by the sensor, and a display portion.

另外,日本發明專利公開公報特開9-43182號(專利文獻5)記載了一種身體檢測裝置。在這種身體檢測裝置中,在布製的T字型帶上裝有氣體感測器,將此氣體感測器設置在肛門附近,檢測由肛門放出的屁。由氣體感測器發出的信號被傳輸至處理裝置,並存儲到記憶體中。將記憶體所存儲的資料與之前的資料相比較,在出現很大差異等異常的情況下,顯示裝置會發出警告。 In addition, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-43182 (Patent Document 5) describes a body detecting device. In this body detecting device, a gas sensor is mounted on the cloth-shaped T-shaped belt, and the gas sensor is placed near the anus to detect the fart discharged from the anus. The signal emitted by the gas sensor is transmitted to the processing device and stored in the memory. The data stored in the memory is compared with the previous data, and the display device issues a warning in the case of an abnormality such as a large difference.

日本發明專利授權公報第3525157號(專利文獻6)中記載有一種腸內氣體成分檢測方法。在此腸內氣體成分檢測方法中,在廁所馬桶的馬桶座部分設置有取樣管。被檢測者啟動裝置的主開關後,抽吸泵開始工作,抽吸肛門附近的氣體。氣體指標檢測器持續對被抽吸的氣體中的二氧化碳濃度進行檢測,當檢測到濃度突然增大時,控制、計算處理部會識別到有腸內氣體的擴散。腸內氣體發生擴散後,另一個抽吸泵也開始工作,將抽吸到的氣體的一部分裝入樣品計量管。然後樣品被送入分析柱分離氣體成分,進行離子化。再將離子化的量轉換成電信號,即可檢測出腸內氣體中檢測對象氣體成分的濃度。 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 3525157 (Patent Document 6) discloses a method for detecting an intestinal gas component. In this method of detecting intestinal gas components, a sampling tube is provided in a toilet seat portion of a toilet bowl. After the subject activates the main switch of the device, the suction pump starts to work and draws gas near the anus. The gas index detector continuously detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in the gas to be aspirated, and when a sudden increase in concentration is detected, the control and calculation processing unit recognizes the diffusion of the intestinal gas. After the intestinal gas has spread, another suction pump also starts to work, and a part of the pumped gas is charged into the sample metering tube. The sample is then sent to an analytical column to separate the gas components for ionization. By converting the amount of ionization into an electrical signal, the concentration of the gas component of the test object in the intestinal gas can be detected.

日本發明專利公開公報特開2014-206945號公報(專利文獻7)記載了一種健康資訊利用系統。在此健康資訊利用系統中,在多個資料中心的資料庫中分別存儲有由終端裝置輸入的關於健康管理的個人健康資訊,並由分析伺 服器裝置讀取並分析個人健康資訊。大資料生成伺服器裝置按照特定條件檢索個人健康資訊,生成大資料並存儲。利用健康資訊利用系統可以在終端裝置閱覽基於專門領域知識的健康目錄(內容),在多個資料中心存儲、管理個人健康資訊,同時可以在終端裝置閱覽對個人健康資訊自動判斷處理的健康判斷結果,或由專家判斷處理的健康判斷結果。 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2014-206945 (Patent Document 7) describes a health information utilization system. In this health information utilization system, personal health information about health management input by the terminal device is stored in a database of a plurality of data centers, and is analyzed by the analysis. The device device reads and analyzes personal health information. The large data generation server device retrieves personal health information according to specific conditions, generates large data, and stores it. The health information utilization system can view the health catalog (content) based on the domain knowledge in the terminal device, store and manage the personal health information in the plurality of data centers, and view the health judgment result of the automatic judgment processing of the personal health information in the terminal device. Or the judgment of the health judgment processed by an expert.

另外,在可以診斷癌症等大病的裝置的研發過程中,近年來,人們漸漸得知大腸癌這一疾病與屁或大便所含有的腸內氣體成分相關。具體的,大腸癌患者與健康人相比,腸內氣體成分中含有硫磺成分的甲硫醇氣體多。 In addition, in the development of a device that can diagnose a serious disease such as cancer, in recent years, it has been gradually known that the disease of colorectal cancer is related to the intestinal gas component contained in the fart or the stool. Specifically, patients with colorectal cancer have more sulfur-containing gas containing sulfur components in the intestinal gas component than healthy people.

[專利文獻1]日本發明專利授權公報第5131646號 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Invention Patent Authorization Gazette No. 5131646

[專利文獻2]日本發明專利授權公報第5019267號 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Invention Patent Authorization Gazette No. 5019267

[專利文獻3]日本發明專利公開公報特開2003-90812號 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-90812

[專利文獻4]日本發明專利公開公報特開2014-160049號 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-160049

[專利文獻5]日本發明專利公開公報特開平9-43182號 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 9-43182

[專利文獻6]日本發明專利授權公報第3525157號 [Patent Document 6] Japanese Invention Patent Authorization Gazette No. 3525157

[專利文獻7]日本發明專利公開公報特開2014-206945號 [Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-206945

腸內的氣體成分,在排便時作為屁或排便氣體與大便一起排出。因此,發明者們像2015年1月5日日本經濟新聞所登載的那樣,懷著與上述專利文獻4等同樣的想法,即,只要檢測排便時排出的屁或排便氣體中的甲硫醇氣體等特定的氣體就可以發現大腸癌,在基於此認識的基礎上,進行了持續的研究。但是,可以以良好的精度並且只對此甲硫醇氣體等特定的氣體進行檢測的裝置非常昂貴並且體積很大。另外,排便氣體中含有的甲硫醇氣體非常少,並且,在患癌之前的階段其量更微,檢測起來非常困難,因此,發明者們至少就面對這樣一個課題,即,像這樣可以正確進行檢測的氣體分析裝置作為可以安裝在家庭廁所裝置上的民用產品來普及的話,不論從成本上還是從體積上來說都很不現實。 The gas component in the intestine is discharged as a fart or defecation gas together with the stool during defecation. Therefore, the inventors have the same idea as the above-mentioned Patent Document 4, as described in the Nihon Keizai Shimbun on January 5, 2015, that is, as long as the methyl mercaptan gas in the fart or the defecation gas discharged during defecation is detected. On the basis of this understanding, continuous colorectal cancer can be found on the basis of specific gases. However, a device which can detect a specific gas such as a methyl mercaptan gas with good precision is very expensive and bulky. In addition, the amount of methyl mercaptan gas contained in the defecation gas is very small, and the amount is relatively small at the stage before the cancer is caused, and the detection is very difficult. Therefore, the inventors at least faced such a problem that, like this, A gas analyzer that is correctly detected is popular as a civilian product that can be installed in a home toilet device, and is unrealistic both in terms of cost and volume.

但是,發明者們希望儘量減少患癌等大病的患者。因此,懷著有必要製作使一般消費者也可以方便購買,在家中也方便進行診斷的裝置的強烈願望進行了持續的研究,終於發現了可以實現上述願望的技術上的解決方案。 However, the inventors hope to minimize the number of patients with serious diseases such as cancer. Therefore, with the continuous desire to make a strong desire to make a device that is convenient for general consumers to purchase and to facilitate diagnosis at home, it has finally found a technical solution that can achieve the above desire.

鑒於上述情況提出了本發明,本發明的目的在於提供一種診斷系統,該系統是一般消費者也可以方便購買的系統,並且,藉由利用該系統在家中對排便氣體的檢測可以對癌症等大病防患於未然,或者可以促使患者在輕度症狀的狀態下及時去醫院接受治療,另外該系統是真正被市場所需求,實用性很高的診斷系統。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a diagnostic system which is a system which can be easily purchased by a general consumer, and can detect a serious disease such as cancer by using the system for detecting defecation gas at home. Preventing problems before they happen, or can prompt patients to go to the hospital for treatment in mild symptoms, and the system is a diagnostic system that is really demanded by the market and highly practical.

為了解決上述課題,本發明為一種身體資訊檢測系統,該系統基於被排出在水洗式馬桶的桶身中的排便氣體來檢測被檢測者身體狀況,水洗式馬桶的桶身設置在設有水洗式馬桶的廁所設置空間中,其特徵在於,該系統具有:被檢測者確定裝置,確定使用水洗式馬桶的被檢測者;抽吸裝置,抽吸由被檢測者排出在水洗式馬桶的桶身中的排便氣體;氣體檢測裝置,具有氣體感測器,前述氣體感測器對包含於抽吸裝置所抽吸的氣體中的屬於含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體之甲硫醇氣體和甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體發生反應;控制裝置,對抽吸裝置和氣體檢測裝置進行控制;存儲裝置,將氣體檢測裝置所檢測出的第1檢測資料,按照被檢測者確定裝置所確定的被檢測者分別進行存儲;資料分析裝置,基於在預定期間內進行的複數次排便行為中所檢測出、並被存儲裝置所存儲的多個第1檢測資料的經時變化,對被檢測者的身體狀況進行分析;以及輸出裝置,輸出資料分析裝置的分析結果。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a body information detecting system that detects a physical condition of a subject based on defecation gas discharged from a tub of a flush toilet, and the tub of the flush toilet is provided with a water washing type. The toilet setting space of the toilet is characterized in that the system has: a subject determining means for determining a subject using the flush toilet; and a suction means for sucking the subject to be discharged in the tub of the flush toilet a defecation gas; a gas detecting device having a gas sensor, wherein the gas sensor is a methyl mercaptan gas and a methyl mercaptan gas belonging to an odorous gas containing a sulfur component contained in a gas sucked by the suction device; The other odor gas reacts; the control device controls the suction device and the gas detecting device; and the storage device detects the first detection data detected by the gas detecting device according to the subject determined by the subject determining device Separate storage; data analysis device, detected based on a plurality of defecation behaviors performed during a predetermined period of time, and stored The temporal changes of the plurality of stored first detection materials are analyzed, and the physical condition of the subject is analyzed; and the output device outputs an analysis result of the data analysis device.

現有技術中,對是否患癌等大病的確認,或者對預防大病的確認,除了醫院的診斷以外,實際上沒有有效的裝置。對此,根據本發明,一般消費者可以方便的購入並在家中檢測。並且,因為檢測的是排便時排出的排便氣體,被檢測者不用特意進行新的檢測行為,只是單純地如常排便即可對癌症等大病防患於未然,或者在輕度症狀的狀態下及時去醫院接受治療。因此,根據本發明,具 有如下的優異效果,即,可以實現真正被市場所需求的裝置,並且提供實用性很高的診斷系統。 In the prior art, there is actually no effective device for confirming whether or not there is a serious disease such as cancer, or for confirming the prevention of a major disease, in addition to the diagnosis of the hospital. In this regard, according to the present invention, the average consumer can easily purchase and detect at home. Moreover, since the defecation gas discharged during defecation is detected, the subject does not need to perform a new detection behavior intentionally, but simply removes the bowel movement as usual, and can prevent the serious disease such as cancer, or go in a state of mild symptoms. The hospital is receiving treatment. Therefore, according to the present invention, There is an excellent effect that a device that is truly required by the market can be realized, and a highly practical diagnostic system can be provided.

此處,在對本發明的效果進行具體說明之前,對於該系統作為可以普及到一般家庭的民用產品在技術上的理念進行說明。這裡的要點是反向思維、理解癌症等大病的特性並利用這種特性的、有效的毅然決然的見解。 Here, before the effect of the present invention is specifically described, the technical concept of the system as a civilian product that can be spread to a general household will be described. The main points here are effective thinking and resolute insights that reflect the characteristics of major illnesses such as cancer and use it.

具體的,首先本發明的系統的一個要點是,不以各個家庭所設置的裝置診斷患癌等大病之反向思維。即,作為一般消費者的被檢測者的真實想法並不是想知道患癌這一事情,而是想在患癌前的階段(以下此階段稱為未發病)認識到有很高的患癌風險,為了不患癌而對今後的生活做出改善。即,一般家庭所需要的裝置的價值在於,使健康人可以正確地把握癌症風險,使其為了不患癌而改善身體狀況。 Specifically, first, a point of the system of the present invention is that the reverse thinking of a serious disease such as cancer is not diagnosed by a device provided by each family. That is, the true idea of the subject as a general consumer is not to know about cancer, but to realize that there is a high risk of cancer in the pre-cancerous stage (hereinafter referred to as non-onset). In order to improve the future life in order not to have cancer. That is, the value of a device required for a general family is such that a healthy person can correctly grasp the risk of cancer and improve his or her condition in order not to have cancer.

其次,本發明系統的一個要點是,該系統不需要是可以診斷特定的例如直腸癌這樣特定種類癌症的裝置,或者可以診斷出患特定種類癌症的風險很高的裝置之毅然決然的選擇。這是因為被檢測者並不是對例如直腸癌這樣特定種類的癌症感到不安,而是對任何癌症都感到不安這一特性。因此,發明者們認為並非裝置不能診斷特定種類的癌症就沒有商品價值,相關裝置也完全不需要具有特定癌症種類的精度,毅然決然地選擇了本系統不需要可以特定癌症種類那樣的檢測精度。 Secondly, one of the gist of the system of the present invention is that the system does not need to be a resolute decision to diagnose a particular type of cancer, such as rectal cancer, or to diagnose a device at a high risk for a particular type of cancer. This is because the subject is not uncomfortable with a particular type of cancer such as rectal cancer, but is uncomfortable with any cancer. Therefore, the inventors believe that there is no commercial value in the case where the device cannot diagnose a specific type of cancer, and the related device does not need to have the accuracy of the specific cancer type at all, and it is decided that the system does not require the detection accuracy of a specific cancer type.

接下來,本發明系統的一個要點是,發明者 毅然決然地認為對於每次排便的診斷精度非常低也沒關係。這是基於癌症是經過多年的長期發展而成的疾病這一特性的考慮,認識到診斷機會蘊藏於以年為單位的長時間內。因此,發明者們認識到,將此裝置定位於使健康人由其自身減輕患癌風險的裝置的話,即使一回的診斷精度很低,也不會對診斷有任何實質性影響。基於此有效的毅然決然的選擇也是本發明的一個要點。 Next, one of the main points of the system of the present invention is that the inventor Resolutely think that the diagnostic accuracy of each bowel movement is very low. This is based on the fact that cancer is a disease that has evolved over the years, recognizing that diagnostic opportunities are embedded in the long-term years. Therefore, the inventors have recognized that if the device is positioned to enable a healthy person to reduce the risk of cancer by itself, even if the diagnostic accuracy of one time is low, there is no substantial impact on the diagnosis. The selection based on this effective resolute decision is also an important point of the present invention.

以下,對構築在這些見解和有效的毅然決然的選擇基礎之上的本發明的系統所特有的效果進行說明。 Hereinafter, the effects peculiar to the system of the present invention based on these insights and effective decisive choices will be described.

在本發明中,對被排出到馬桶桶身內的排便氣體進行檢測並據此分析被檢測者的身體狀況,因此,被檢測者不用費工夫特意實施檢測行為,只是如常排便即可進行檢測。另外,不用特意費工夫而使被檢測者沒有負擔,因此可以持續長期檢測,確實地掌握健康狀況的變化或患癌風險升高等狀況資訊。 In the present invention, the defecation gas discharged into the toilet bowl is detected and the physical condition of the subject is analyzed accordingly. Therefore, the subject deliberately performs the detection behavior without undue effort, and the detection can be performed as usual. In addition, the test subject is not burdened without special effort, so that long-term detection can be continued, and information such as changes in health conditions or increased risk of cancer can be reliably grasped.

另外,在本發明中並沒有使用精確檢測甲硫醇氣體的感測器,而是使用了對排便氣體中甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體也廣泛發生反應的感測器。在使用精確檢測甲硫醇氣體的感測器的情況下,因為甲硫醇氣體量與大腸癌相關,所以可以確實地檢測到大腸癌,另外,從甲硫醇氣體量也可以確實判斷出患癌的風險升高。但是,這樣的話就會發現,當患癌的風險在一定程度上升高,而甲硫醇氣體量並沒有增加時,就無法判斷患癌的風險升高,這與本發明預防癌症的目的不一致。 Further, in the present invention, a sensor for accurately detecting methyl mercaptan gas is not used, and a sensor which reacts widely with an odor gas other than methyl mercaptan gas in the defecation gas is used. In the case of using a sensor that accurately detects methyl mercaptan gas, since the amount of methyl mercaptan gas is related to colorectal cancer, colorectal cancer can be reliably detected, and the amount of methyl mercaptan gas can be surely determined. The risk of cancer increases. However, in this case, it is found that when the risk of cancer increases to a certain extent, and the amount of methyl mercaptan gas does not increase, the risk of cancer is not judged to be increased, which is inconsistent with the purpose of the present invention for preventing cancer.

與此相對,使用對臭味氣體也廣泛發生反應的感測器的情況下,不只是可以檢測患癌的風險升高,還可以檢測到身體狀況不好。具體而言,首先,在患癌的風險升高時,甲硫醇氣體和硫化氫等含有硫磺成分的氣味非常強烈的臭味氣體增加。然後,如果是對臭味氣體也廣泛發生反應的感測器的話,肯定會檢測到這類氣體的增加。另外,如後所述,雖然隨著每天身體狀況的變化會發生臭味氣體的氣體量暫時增加的情況,但是在患癌的情況下,甲硫醇氣體和硫化氫等含有硫磺成分的氣味非常強烈的臭味氣體增多的狀態會長期持續。因此,即使使用對排便氣體中的甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體也廣泛發生反應的感測器,在氣體量長期持續很高的情況下,也可以判斷出癌症疾病的可能性很高,患癌的風險在升高等情況。因此,在這一點上,對臭味氣體也廣泛發生反應的感測器與瞄準檢測甲硫醇氣體的傳感器具有同樣的功能。 On the other hand, in the case of using a sensor that reacts widely with odorous gases, it is possible to detect not only an increase in the risk of cancer, but also a poor physical condition. Specifically, first, when the risk of cancer is increased, an odor gas containing a sulfur component such as a methyl mercaptan gas or a hydrogen sulfide is extremely strong. Then, if it is a sensor that reacts widely with odorous gases, an increase in such gas will certainly be detected. In addition, as will be described later, although the amount of gas of the odor gas temporarily increases as the physical condition changes every day, in the case of cancer, the smell of sulfur-containing components such as methyl mercaptan gas and hydrogen sulfide is very high. The state of strong odor gas increase will last for a long time. Therefore, even if a sensor that reacts widely with an odorous gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas in the defecation gas is used, when the amount of gas continues to be high for a long period of time, the possibility of cancer disease can be determined to be high. The risk of cancer is rising and so on. Therefore, at this point, the sensor that reacts widely with the odor gas has the same function as the sensor that targets the detection of the methyl mercaptan gas.

另外,在本發明中,使用了不僅對排便氣體中甲硫醇氣體,還對甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體也發生反應的氣體檢測裝置,僅僅能得知排便氣體中臭味氣體的量,所以並不能測算出甲硫醇氣體的量,因此無法正確確定癌症的狀態。但是發明者們藉由使用這種不僅對甲硫醇氣體,還對甲硫醇氣體以外排便氣體中的臭味氣體也發生反應的氣體檢測裝置,反而發現了這種裝置於檢測健康人患癌風險升高的狀態,及對患癌風險防患於未然的有效功能。詳細來說,健康人的甲硫醇氣體,及甲硫醇氣體以外 的臭味氣體的總量很少。與此相對,甲硫醇氣體及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體的總量,在患癌之外,由於腸內環境的惡化也會暫時的升高。腸內環境的惡化具體是指因為過度的便秘、食物的種類、睡眠不足、暴飲暴食、過度酗酒、過度疲勞等原因造成的腸內環境的惡化。但是,這些原因任意一個都可以說是不好的生活習慣。雖然不好的生活習慣的結果會導致患癌,但是到目前為止,雖說患癌風險在升高,但也沒有對此進行識別的手段,現實是大多數人還是以僥倖思維認為自己不要緊而繼續著這種不好的生活習慣。 Further, in the present invention, a gas detecting device that reacts not only with the methyl mercaptan gas in the defecation gas but also with the odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas is used, and only the amount of the odorous gas in the defecation gas can be known. Therefore, the amount of methyl mercaptan gas cannot be measured, so the state of cancer cannot be correctly determined. However, the inventors discovered that the device detects cancer in healthy people by using a gas detecting device that reacts not only to the methyl mercaptan gas but also the odor gas in the defecation gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas. The state of increased risk and effective function to prevent cancer risk. In detail, in addition to methyl mercaptan gas and methyl mercaptan gas in healthy people The total amount of odorous gas is small. On the other hand, in addition to the cancer, the total amount of the odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas and the methyl mercaptan gas is temporarily increased due to deterioration of the intestinal environment. The deterioration of the intestinal environment specifically refers to the deterioration of the intestinal environment caused by excessive constipation, types of food, lack of sleep, overeating, excessive alcoholism, excessive fatigue, and the like. However, any of these reasons can be said to be a bad habit. Although the result of bad habits can lead to cancer, so far, although the risk of cancer is rising, there is no means to identify it. The reality is that most people still think that they don’t want to continue. This bad habit.

像這樣,發生上述不好的生活習慣的行為後,甲硫醇、硫化氫、乙酸、三甲胺、氨等排便氣體中的臭味氣體的全部,或者任意哪個就會增加。與此相應,本發明不僅對甲硫醇氣體,還對於硫化氫、乙酸、三甲胺、氨等甲硫醇氣體以外的排便氣體中的臭味氣體進行檢測,並基於檢測裝置的檢測資料對身體狀況進行分析。因此,基於排便氣體中的臭味氣體的總量的分析結果,可以反映出被檢測者的身體狀況不佳或生活習慣不好的結果,並可以將此分析結果作為改善這樣有高患癌風險的身體狀態或生活習慣的、基於客觀資料的指標,即,可以將之作為保持健康狀態,降低患癌風險的有效指標來使用,並可以發現該分析結果有如下的良好效果,即,對於改善生活習慣,抑制患癌風險這些目的具有極為有效的作用。 In this way, after the behavior of the above-mentioned bad habits occurs, all or any of the odor gases in the defecation gas such as methyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, acetic acid, trimethylamine or ammonia increases. Accordingly, the present invention detects not only the methyl mercaptan gas but also the odor gas in the defecation gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas such as hydrogen sulfide, acetic acid, trimethylamine or ammonia, and based on the detection data of the detecting device. The situation is analyzed. Therefore, the analysis result based on the total amount of the odor gas in the defecation gas can reflect the result of the poor physical condition or poor living habit of the subject, and the analysis result can be used as an improvement for such a high cancer risk. An objective data-based indicator of physical state or lifestyle, that is, it can be used as an effective indicator for maintaining a healthy state and reducing the risk of cancer, and it can be found that the analysis result has the following good effects, that is, for improvement Living habits and the suppression of cancer risk have extremely effective effects.

像這樣,根據本發明,因為檢測甲硫醇氣體及甲硫醇 氣體以外的臭味氣體,從而可以進行如下的檢測,即,將成為高患癌風險的狀態或長期持續這種狀態將患上癌症等適時的警鐘通知被檢測者。即藉由逆向思維找到了針對減少癌症患者的目的的非常適合的見解。 As such, according to the present invention, since the detection of methyl mercaptan gas and methyl mercaptan The odorous gas other than the gas can be detected by the detection of a state in which the risk of cancer is high or the long-term persistence of the state, and a timely alarm such as cancer is notified to the subject. That is, through reverse thinking, we have found a very suitable insight for the purpose of reducing cancer patients.

進而,根據本發明,因為使用了不僅對甲硫醇氣體,還對甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體也廣泛發生反應的感測器,因此可以廉價地製造裝置,可以將該裝置作為民用產品來提供。因此,本發明的身體資訊檢測系統可以充分滿足被檢測者的下述需求,在家中可以方便地進行診斷,可以對癌症等大病防患於未然,或者可以促使患者在輕度患病症狀的狀態下及時去醫院接受治療等。 Further, according to the present invention, since a sensor that reacts not only with the methyl mercaptan gas but also with an odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas, it is possible to manufacture the device at low cost, and the device can be used as a civilian product. Come on. Therefore, the body information detecting system of the present invention can sufficiently satisfy the following needs of the subject, and can be conveniently diagnosed at home, can prevent serious diseases such as cancer, or can promote the patient in a state of mild illness. Go to the hospital for treatment in time.

根據這種結構的本發明,由與含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體,即甲硫醇氣體以及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體發生反應的感測器檢測出第1檢測資料,然後按照每一被檢測者將該第1檢測資料進行存儲,基於在預定期間內所進行的複數次排便行為中的複數次的第1檢測資料的經時變化,對被檢測者的身體狀況進行分析。所以,由使用與含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體之甲硫醇氣體以及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體發生反應的感測器的氣體檢測裝置檢測出檢測資料,並可以使用該檢測資料按時序在較長時期內把握排便氣體中含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體的量,能夠在發展成大腸癌等重大疾病之前的未發病狀態下,將身體狀況不良的情況告知被檢測者。所以,能夠以一般消費者也方便購買的成本來提供身體資訊檢測系統。根據本發明的身體 資訊檢測系統,能夠在家庭中檢測排便氣體,因此能夠對罹患癌症等重大疾病進行防患於未然,或者能夠促使患者在輕度症狀的狀態下及時去醫院接受治療。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, the first detection data is detected by a sensor that reacts with an odor gas containing a sulfur component, that is, a methyl mercaptan gas or a odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas, and then each The subject stores the first detection data, and analyzes the physical condition of the subject based on the temporal change of the plurality of first detection data among the plurality of defecation behaviors performed in the predetermined period. Therefore, the gas detecting device that uses the sensor that reacts with the odor gas containing the odor component of the sulfur component and the odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas detects the detection data, and can use the detection data in time series. By grasping the amount of the odor gas containing the sulfur component in the defecation gas for a long period of time, it is possible to notify the subject of the poor physical condition in the non-onset state before the development of a major disease such as colorectal cancer. Therefore, the body information detecting system can be provided at a cost that is convenient for the general consumer to purchase. Body according to the invention The information detection system can detect defecation gas in the home, so it can prevent serious diseases such as cancer, or prompt patients to go to the hospital for treatment in mild symptoms.

在本發明中,較佳為,氣體檢測裝置構成為,對由抽吸裝置所抽吸的氣體中含有的氫氣、二氧化碳氣或甲烷氣中至少一個所構成的健康類氣體發生反應,並輸出第2檢測資料;資料分析裝置求出第1指標和第2指標的關係,並基於所求出之關係在複數次排便行為中的經時變化來分析被檢測者的身體狀況,其中,第1指標與基於1次排便行為中的第1檢測資料所求得的、含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體相關,第2指標與基於第2檢測資料所求得的健康類氣體相關。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the gas detecting device is configured to react to a healthy gas composed of at least one of hydrogen gas, carbon dioxide gas, or methane gas contained in the gas sucked by the suction device, and output the first 2 detection data; the data analysis device obtains the relationship between the first index and the second index, and analyzes the physical condition of the subject based on the time-dependent change in the plurality of defecation behaviors based on the obtained relationship, wherein the first indicator The second index is related to the healthy gas obtained based on the second detection data, in relation to the odor gas containing the sulfur component obtained from the first detection data in the first defecation behavior.

根據這種結構的本發明,氣體檢測裝置構成為輸出與健康類氣體相關的第2檢測資料,資料分析裝置基於與含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體相關的第1指標和與健康類氣體相關的第2指標的關係分析被檢測者的身體狀況。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, the gas detecting device is configured to output second detecting data relating to a healthy gas, and the data analyzing device is based on a first index relating to an odorous gas containing a sulfur component and a health-related gas. The relationship between the two indicators analyzes the physical condition of the subject.

如此,在上述結構的本發明中,基於含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體的第1檢測資料,和健康類氣體的第2檢測資料進行身體狀況的分析。這是基於發明者們優秀的如下的技術見解,即藉由基於對含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體以及健康類氣體進行分析,分析的精度得到飛躍的提高,即使進行簡易的檢測也能夠保證分析精度達到可以檢測到腸內變化或患癌風險升高的程度。具體的,雖然由於身體狀況的變化,臭味氣體的量暫時地發生增減變化,但是在 起因於腸內環境變化的患癌風險升高狀態下,臭味氣體的量會確實地持續地增加。並且,與臭味氣體量的增加成反比,健康類氣體的量會確實地持續地減少。因此,只要利用臭味氣體量與健康類氣體量之間的這些關係,即使不採集全部排便氣體,不準確把握其中的臭味氣體量的全部量,而藉由對含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體以及健康類氣體進行分析,就算這樣的分析是簡易分析,也能準確地分析身體狀況。因此,以基於短期所採集的排便氣體中臭味氣體以及健康類氣體的關係進行簡易的分析,能夠檢測出身體狀況的變化,同時也能夠準確地分析出患癌風險升高的情況。根據基於這種見解的本發明,即使使用進行簡易分析的裝置,也使得對身體狀況的有用分析成為了可能。 As described above, in the present invention having the above configuration, the physical condition is analyzed based on the first detection data of the odor gas containing the sulfur component and the second detection data of the health gas. This is based on the excellent technical knowledge of the inventors that the accuracy of the analysis is greatly improved by analyzing the odor gas containing sulfur components and the health gas, and the analysis accuracy can be ensured even with simple detection. Achieve the extent to which an intestinal change or an increased risk of cancer can be detected. Specifically, although the amount of odorous gas temporarily changes and decreases due to changes in physical conditions, The amount of the odorous gas is surely continuously increased in the state in which the risk of cancer is increased due to changes in the intestinal environment. Moreover, it is inversely proportional to the increase in the amount of odor gas, and the amount of healthy gas is surely continuously reduced. Therefore, as long as the relationship between the amount of the odor gas and the amount of the healthy gas is utilized, even if the entire defecation gas is not collected, the entire amount of the odor gas is not accurately grasped, and the odor gas containing the sulfur component is used. As well as the analysis of healthy gases, even if such analysis is a simple analysis, it can accurately analyze the physical condition. Therefore, by performing a simple analysis based on the relationship between the odor gas and the healthy gas in the defecation gas collected in a short period of time, it is possible to detect a change in the physical condition and accurately analyze the increase in the risk of cancer. According to the present invention based on such findings, it is possible to make a useful analysis of the physical condition even if a device for performing simple analysis is used.

另一方面,因為臭味氣體非常微量,只用臭味氣體進行分析時,考慮到檢測誤差,檢測系統和檢測精度也存在問題。為了充分保證檢測資料的可信度,需要靈敏度高、非常昂貴的臭味氣體感測器,而這樣會很難抑制裝置價格的上升。根據上述結構的本發明,藉由利用發明者們所發現的基於上述技術見解的分析方法,不使用昂貴的感測器,而在簡易的臭味氣體感測器的基礎上,僅僅是追加廉價的健康類氣體的感測器就能夠保證充分的分析可信度,並且實現了身體狀況的分析精度的飛躍性提高。 On the other hand, since the odor gas is extremely small and is analyzed only by the odor gas, the detection system and the detection accuracy are also problematic in consideration of the detection error. In order to fully guarantee the credibility of the test data, a highly sensitive and very expensive odor gas sensor is required, and it is difficult to suppress the rise in the price of the device. According to the present invention having the above configuration, by using the analysis method based on the above-described technical findings discovered by the inventors, an expensive sensor is not used, and on the basis of a simple odor gas sensor, only an inexpensive addition is required. The sensor of the healthy gas can ensure sufficient analysis reliability and achieve a dramatic improvement in the analysis accuracy of the body condition.

在本發明中,較佳為,還具有被檢測者資訊存儲裝置,其存儲被檢測者的體重、年齡、性別、或者與從前一次的排便行為算起的經過時間相關的資訊,資料分 析裝置基於第1檢測資料、第2檢測資料、以及被檢測者資訊存儲裝置所存儲的被檢測者資訊分析被檢測者的身體狀況。 In the present invention, it is preferable to further have a subject information storage device that stores the weight, age, sex, or information related to the elapsed time from the previous defecation behavior of the subject, and the data is divided into The analyzer analyzes the physical condition of the subject based on the first detection data, the second detection data, and the subject information stored in the subject information storage device.

根據這種結構的本發明,在第1檢測資料、第2檢測資料的基礎上,還基於被檢測者資訊分析被檢測者的身體狀況,能夠更加正確地檢測身體狀況。即,本發明的發明者發現,排便氣體中的含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體量會因被檢測者的年齡、性別而不同。根據上述構成的本發明,因為分析被檢測者的身體狀況時綜合考慮了被檢測者資訊,所以能夠消除因個人差異而導致的含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體量的不同對分析所造成的影響,能夠更加正確地檢測身體狀況,並且能夠避免因為向被檢測者告知錯誤結果而給其帶來的不必要的心理負擔。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, in addition to the first detection data and the second detection data, the physical condition of the subject is analyzed based on the information of the subject, and the physical condition can be detected more accurately. In other words, the inventors of the present invention have found that the amount of the odor gas containing the sulfur component in the defecation gas varies depending on the age and sex of the subject. According to the present invention having the above configuration, since the subject information is comprehensively considered when analyzing the physical condition of the subject, it is possible to eliminate the influence of the difference in the amount of the odorous gas containing the sulfur component due to the individual difference on the analysis. It is possible to detect the physical condition more correctly, and it is possible to avoid an unnecessary psychological burden caused by notifying the subject of the erroneous result.

在本發明中,較佳為,輸出裝置以經時方式顯示資料分析裝置所分析的、與各次排便行為相關的複數次分析結果。 In the present invention, preferably, the output device displays the plurality of analysis results related to each defecation behavior analyzed by the data analysis device in a time-lapse manner.

根據這種結構的本發明,輸出裝置以經時方式顯示資料分析裝置所分析的與各次排便行為相關的複數次的分析結果,因此被檢測者能夠把握自己身體狀況的經時變化,能夠敦促被檢測者進行改善生活習慣等的健康管理活動。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, the output device displays the plurality of analysis results related to the respective defecation behaviors analyzed by the data analysis device over time, so that the subject can grasp the temporal change of his or her physical condition and can urge The subject conducts health management activities such as improving living habits.

在本發明中,較佳為,輸出裝置在身體狀況顯示圖表上以經時方式顯示複數次分析結果,該身體狀況顯示圖表具有第1軸和第2軸,第1軸表示基於第1檢測資料所求得的第1指標,第2軸表示基於第2檢測資料所 求得的第2指標。 In the present invention, preferably, the output device displays the plurality of analysis results over time on the body condition display chart, the body condition display chart having the first axis and the second axis, and the first axis indicating that the first detection data is based on the first detection data The first index obtained, the second axis indicates that the second detection data is based on The second indicator obtained.

根據這種結構的本發明,在具有與含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體相關的第1軸和與健康類氣體相關的第2軸的身體狀況顯示圖表上以經時方式顯示複數個(複數次)分析結果,因此被檢測者能夠在視覺上直觀地把握自己的身體狀況變化,易於對自己的身體狀況作出判斷。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, a plurality of (multiple times) are displayed on a physical condition display chart having a first axis related to an odorous gas containing a sulfur component and a second axis related to a healthy gas. By analyzing the results, the subject can visually and intuitively grasp the changes in his physical condition and easily judge his own physical condition.

在本發明中,較佳為,針對身體狀況的良好與否,身體狀況顯示圖表按區域被劃分成多個等級,在按區域被劃分的身體狀況顯示圖表上以經時方式標記複數次分析結果。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the physical condition display chart is divided into a plurality of levels by region for the good or not of the physical condition, and the plurality of analysis results are marked in a time-lapse manner on the physical condition display chart divided by the region. .

根據這種結構的本發明,針對身體狀況的良好與否,在按區域劃分成多個等級的身體狀況顯示圖表上,以經時方式標記多個分析結果,因此被檢測者能夠在視覺上判斷出自己的身體狀況處於何種程度(何種健康級別),從而努力進行健康管理。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, in view of the health of the physical condition, a plurality of analysis results are marked over time in a physical condition display chart divided into a plurality of levels by area, so that the subject can visually judge Efforts to manage health by the extent to which your physical condition is (what level of health).

在本發明中,較佳為,抽吸裝置以及氣體檢測裝置分別構成為,即使在被檢測者確定裝置確定使用馬桶的被檢測者之前,也抽吸氣體並檢測出第1檢測資料,在檢測出第1檢測資料後,存儲裝置將第1檢測資料與被檢測者確定裝置所確定的被檢測者賦予關聯並予以存儲。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the suction device and the gas detecting device are configured to suck the gas and detect the first detection data even before the subject determination device determines the subject to use the toilet. After the first detection data is output, the storage device associates and stores the first detection data with the subject determined by the subject identification device.

由本發明的身體資訊檢測系統所進行的身體狀況檢測中,被檢測者只是在廁所如常地進行排便,即可自動進行身體狀況檢測。但是,如果不確定排便的被檢測者的話,存儲裝置就無法累積檢測資料。另一方面,在每 天的每次排便時都需要進行確定被檢測者的操作,該操作雖然很簡單,但對於被檢測者來說還是令人厭煩的。另外,有的時候被檢測者進入廁所後立刻就想排便。而因為這些理由,如果被檢測者不進行確定被檢測者的操作的話,就會產生特意設置了身體資訊檢測系統卻無法有效利用的問題。而根據上述這種結構的本發明,即使在確定被檢測者之前也進行資料的檢測,因此能夠將被檢測者從排便前輸入被檢測者確定資訊的麻煩中解放出來。另外,在被檢測者進入廁所,坐在馬桶座上開始排便後,或者在排便結束後,被檢測者也能夠進行確定被檢測者的操作,因此能夠大幅度減輕進行身體狀況檢測時的操作負擔。因此,不會強加給被檢測者過度的操作負擔,使其易於將身體狀況檢測繼續下去。 In the physical condition detection performed by the body information detecting system of the present invention, the subject can automatically perform physical condition detection only by performing defecation as usual in the toilet. However, if the subject of the defecation is not sure, the storage device cannot accumulate the test data. On the other hand, in every Every time a bowel movement occurs, it is necessary to determine the operation of the subject. Although this operation is simple, it is still annoying to the subject. In addition, sometimes the examinee immediately wants to have a bowel movement after entering the toilet. For these reasons, if the subject does not perform the operation of determining the subject, there is a problem that the body information detecting system is deliberately set but cannot be effectively utilized. According to the present invention having such a configuration as described above, even if the detection of the data is performed before the determination of the subject, it is possible to liberate the subject from the trouble of inputting the information of the subject before the defecation. In addition, when the subject enters the toilet, sits on the toilet seat to start defecation, or after the defecation is completed, the subject can perform the operation of determining the subject, thereby greatly reducing the operational burden when performing the physical condition detection. . Therefore, the excessive operational burden of the subject is not imposed, making it easy to continue the physical condition detection.

在本發明中,較佳為,在氣體檢測裝置檢測出第1檢測資料後,當被檢測者沒有在預定時間內在被檢測者確定裝置上輸入用以確定被檢測者之資訊時,輸出裝置將該情況告知被檢測者而敦促其進行輸入。 In the present invention, preferably, after the gas detecting means detects the first detecting data, when the subject does not input the subject determining means to determine the information of the subject within a predetermined time, the output means This situation informs the subject and urges them to enter.

根據這種結構的本發明,在被檢測者沒有在預定時間內在被檢測者確定裝置上輸入被檢測者確定資訊時,將該情況告知被檢測者,因此能夠防止被檢測者忘記輸入被檢測者確定資訊,使其易於將身體狀況檢測繼續下去。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, when the subject does not input the subject determination information on the subject determination means within the predetermined time, the situation is notified to the subject, and thus the subject can be prevented from forgetting to input the subject. Identify the information to make it easier to continue your physical condition detection.

在本發明中,較佳為,控制裝置構成為,控制馬桶的清洗,在氣體檢測裝置檢測出第1檢測資料後, 當被檢測者沒有在被檢測者確定裝置上輸入用以確定被檢測者之資訊時,控制裝置進行控制以不進行馬桶的清洗。 In the present invention, preferably, the control device is configured to control the cleaning of the toilet, and after the gas detecting device detects the first detection data, When the subject does not input information on the subject determining device to determine the subject, the control device controls to prevent the toilet from being cleaned.

進行身體狀況檢測的被檢測者,在預料到檢測結果不好的情況下,會有不願意主動進行身體狀況檢測的傾向。在這種情況下,能夠預想到會有被檢測者在排便後有意不進行確定被檢測者的操作,以此來回避身體狀況檢測的情況。而根據上述這種結構的本發明,在被檢測者沒有輸入被檢測者確定資訊時,不進行馬桶的清洗,因此能夠半強制地迫使被檢測者輸入被檢測者確定資訊,半強制地使其瞭解身體狀況檢測的結果。因此,在能夠確實的使身體狀況檢測繼續下去的同時,也能夠強烈敦促被檢測者進行身體狀況管理,防止因持續地身體狀況不佳而罹患重大疾病。 The subject who performs the physical condition detection tends to be unwilling to actively perform the physical condition detection when the detection result is expected to be poor. In this case, it is expected that the subject will intentionally not perform the operation of determining the subject after defecation, thereby avoiding the situation of the physical condition detection. According to the present invention having such a configuration as described above, when the subject does not input the subject to determine the information, the toilet is not cleaned, so that the subject can be forced to input the subject to confirm the information semi-mandatoryly, and semi-mandatoryly Understand the results of physical condition testing. Therefore, while it is possible to surely continue the detection of the physical condition, it is also possible to strongly urge the subject to manage the physical condition and prevent the occurrence of a major illness due to continued poor physical condition.

在本發明中,較佳為,輸出裝置對資料分析裝置的分析結果進行修正,並將修正後的分析結果標記在身體狀況顯示圖表上。 In the present invention, preferably, the output device corrects the analysis result of the data analysis device, and marks the corrected analysis result on the physical condition display chart.

根據這種結構的本發明,分析結果被修正後標記在身體狀況顯示圖表上,因此能夠防止由檢測資料所含有的大的誤差、暫時的身體狀況不佳而引起所顯示的身體狀況發生大幅度波動。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, the analysis result is corrected and marked on the physical condition display chart, so that it is possible to prevent a large error caused by the detection data and a temporary physical condition from being unsatisfactory, causing a large occurrence of the displayed physical condition. fluctuation.

在本發明中,較佳為,在最近的分析結果向身體狀況不佳之側變化時,輸出裝置將身體狀況顯示圖表上所標記的分析結果向身體狀況良好之側進行修正顯示。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the output device corrects and displays the analysis result marked on the physical condition display chart to the side where the physical condition is good when the most recent analysis result changes to the side where the physical condition is not good.

根據這種結構的本發明,身體狀況顯示圖表 上所標記的分析結果、身體狀況被向身體狀況良好之側進行修正,因此能夠防止由檢測資料所含有的大的誤差、暫時的身體狀況不佳而引起所顯示的身體狀況急劇惡化,給被檢測者帶來過度的心理負擔。 According to the present invention of this configuration, the physical condition display chart The analysis result and the physical condition marked on the body are corrected to the side where the physical condition is good. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a large error caused by the detection data and a temporary physical condition from being deteriorated, and the displayed physical condition is rapidly deteriorated. The tester brings an excessive psychological burden.

在本發明中,較佳為,在表示身體狀況不佳的分析結果連續出現預定次數以上的情況下,輸出裝置縮小對分析結果的修正量並進行顯示。 In the present invention, preferably, when the analysis result indicating that the physical condition is not good continues to occur for a predetermined number of times or more, the output device reduces the amount of correction for the analysis result and displays it.

根據這種結構的本發明,表示身體狀況不佳的分析結果連續出現預定次數以上的情況下,縮小對分析結果的修正量,因此,針對持續的身體狀況不佳狀態,能夠顯示身體狀況不佳的結果,能夠在大的惡化之前向被檢測者告知身體狀況不佳的結果,敦促其加強健康管理或去醫院診療。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, when the analysis result indicating that the physical condition is not good continues to occur for a predetermined number of times or more, the correction amount for the analysis result is reduced, and therefore, the physical condition is poor for the persistent poor physical condition. As a result, the subject can be informed of the result of poor physical condition before the deterioration, and urged to strengthen health management or go to the hospital for treatment.

在本發明中,較佳為,輸出裝置基於資料分析裝置的分析結果,顯示與被檢測者的健康管理相關的消息。 In the present invention, preferably, the output device displays a message related to the health management of the subject based on the analysis result of the data analysis device.

根據這種結構的本發明,能夠顯示與被檢測者的健康管理相關的消息,因此被檢測者能夠基於被顯示的自己的身體狀況採取適宜的行動,早日開始全力改善自己的身體狀況。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, it is possible to display a message related to the health management of the subject, and therefore the subject can take an appropriate action based on the displayed physical condition of the subject, and start to improve his or her physical condition as soon as possible.

在本發明中,較佳為,資料分析裝置基於第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料,計算檢測出的資料的可信度,輸出裝置將基於資料可信度所修正的分析結果標記在身體狀況顯示圖表上。 In the present invention, preferably, the data analysis device calculates the reliability of the detected data based on the first detection data and the second detection data, and the output device marks the analysis result corrected based on the data reliability in the physical condition. Display on the chart.

在使用對臭味氣體廣泛發生反應的感測器的 本發明中,第1檢測資料會受到被檢測者身體所附著的汗或尿等異味氣體成分,或香水以及馬桶上附著的便,或廁所裡殘留的異味氣體、芳香劑、或者酒精殺菌劑等的影響。尤其是,當香水或芳香劑的氣味越強時、身體或廁所越不衛生時檢測精度可能會越低。另外,在其他人排便後立刻利用本系統(使用馬桶)等時候,之前使用馬桶的人的排便氣體及所附著的臭味等異味成分很可能還殘留在廁所內,從而,即便此時的廁所不是不衛生的空間,也會對檢測產生影響。對此,根據上述結構的本發明,基於可信度對分析結果進行修正,因此能夠防止由於可信度低的分析結果使身體狀況顯示圖表上所顯示的標記點發生大幅度波動,而給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔。 In the use of sensors that react widely to odorous gases In the present invention, the first test data may be subjected to an odorous gas component such as sweat or urine adhered to the body of the test subject, or a perfume attached to the toilet or the toilet, or an odor gas, a fragrance, or an alcohol bactericide remaining in the toilet. Impact. In particular, the higher the odor of the perfume or fragrance, the less unacceptable the detection accuracy may be when the body or toilet is unsanitary. In addition, when the person uses the system (using a toilet) immediately after defecation, the odor component such as the defecation gas and the attached odor of the person who used the toilet may remain in the toilet, and even the toilet at this time It is not an unsanitary space and it will have an impact on testing. On the other hand, according to the present invention having the above configuration, the analysis result is corrected based on the reliability, so that it is possible to prevent the marked point displayed on the physical condition display chart from fluctuating greatly due to the analysis result with low reliability. The tester brings an unnecessary psychological burden.

在本發明中,較佳為,在資料分析裝置計算的資料的可信度低的情況下,與資料的可信度高的情況相比,輸出裝置將身體狀況顯示圖表上所標記的分析結果向過去的標記點之側靠近的修正量加大。 In the present invention, preferably, when the reliability of the data calculated by the data analysis device is low, the output device displays the analysis result marked on the physical condition display chart as compared with the case where the reliability of the data is high. The correction amount closer to the side of the past marked point is increased.

根據這種結構的本發明,在資料可信度低的情況下,加大身體狀況顯示圖表上所標記的分析結果的修正量,使分析結果向過去的標記點之側靠近,因此能夠防止由於可信度低的資料使標記點向身體狀況不佳之側發生大幅度變化,而給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, when the reliability of the data is low, the correction amount of the analysis result marked on the physical condition display chart is increased, and the analysis result is brought closer to the side of the past marked point, so that it is possible to prevent The low-confidence data makes the mark point change to the side of the poor physical condition, and brings unnecessary psychological burden to the test subject.

在本發明中,較佳為,第1檢測資料及第2檢測資料含有的檢測雜訊越大時,資料分析裝置將資料的可信度值計算得越低。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the data analysis device calculates the reliability value of the data to be smaller when the detection noise included in the first detection data and the second detection data is larger.

根據這種結構的本發明,檢測資料所含有的檢測雜訊越大,將資料的可信度值計算得越低,因此能夠防止基於殘留氣體等檢測雜訊多的環境下所檢測的低精度檢測資料使標記點向身體狀況不佳之側發生大幅度變化,而給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, the larger the detection noise included in the detection data, the lower the reliability value of the data is calculated, thereby preventing the low accuracy detected in an environment where the detection of a residual gas or the like is large. The detection data causes the marked points to change greatly to the side where the physical condition is not good, and brings unnecessary psychological burden to the subject.

在本發明中,較佳為,在被檢測者一次的排便行為中,與賦予檢測後期所排出的排便氣體的第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料的權重相比,對檢測初期所排出的排便氣體的第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料所賦予的權重大。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the defecation discharged at the initial stage of the detection is compared with the weight of the first detection data and the second detection data of the defecation gas discharged at the later stage of the detection. The weight of the first test data and the second test data of the gas is significant.

到目前為止,一般認為,因為甲硫醇氣體是由癌細胞產生的,因此,在排便期間中,會在與癌細胞的位置相對應的時機上大量排出甲硫醇氣體,但是發明者們發現在排便期間的初期會大量排出氣體。這可以認為是因為在排便時,與大便相比,氣體更容易排出的特性,或因為產生的氣體隨時間的推移向肛門附近聚集這樣的特性。在基於這樣見解的本發明中,與對後期的檢測資料賦予的權重相比,對檢測初期所排出的排便氣體的檢測資料賦予的權重大,因此能夠進行更加正確的檢測。另外,藉由檢測初期所排出的排便氣體,而能夠在一次的排便行為結束時或結束後立刻將分析結果告知被檢測者,能夠不讓被檢測者過度等待而將身體狀況的檢測結果告知被檢測者。 So far, it is generally believed that since the methyl mercaptan gas is produced by cancer cells, during the defecation period, a large amount of methyl mercaptan gas is discharged at a timing corresponding to the position of the cancer cells, but the inventors found that At the beginning of the defecation period, a large amount of gas is discharged. This can be considered as a characteristic that the gas is more likely to be discharged than in the stool during defecation, or because the generated gas accumulates near the anus over time. In the present invention based on such findings, the weight of the detection data of the defecation gas discharged at the initial stage of detection is significantly greater than the weight given to the later detection data, so that more accurate detection can be performed. In addition, by detecting the defecation gas discharged at the beginning, it is possible to notify the subject of the analysis result immediately after the end of the defecation behavior or immediately after the end of the defecation behavior, and it is possible to notify the subject of the detection result of the physical condition without waiting for the subject to wait excessively. Detector.

在本發明中,較佳為,在被檢測者1次的排便行為中,資料分析裝置只採用檢測最初排出的排便氣體 的第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料,以此進行分析。 In the present invention, preferably, in the defecation behavior of the subject once, the data analysis device only uses the detection of the first discharge of the defecation gas. The first test data and the second test data are analyzed.

根據這種結構的本發明,只採用最初排出的排便氣體的檢測資料進行分析,能夠以少量的資料進行可信度很高的有用的身體狀況檢測。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, only the detection data of the defecation gas discharged first is used for analysis, and it is possible to perform useful physical condition detection with high reliability with a small amount of data.

另外,進行身體狀況檢測的被檢測者,在預料到檢測結果不好的情況下,會有不願意積極地瞭解檢測結果的傾向。在這種情況下,在被檢測者1次的排便行為結束後輸出身體狀況的檢測結果的話,可以預見被檢測者在排便行為結束後,不等待身體狀況檢測結果的輸出而離開廁所。而根據上述這種結構的本發明,只採用最初排出的排便氣體的檢測資料進行分析,因此能夠在被檢測者結束排便行為前,還坐在馬桶上時即可輸出身體狀況檢測結果,也能夠確實地向不願意積極地瞭解檢測結果的被檢測者告知其身體狀況檢測結果。 Further, when the subject who performs the physical condition detection is expected to have a poor detection result, there is a tendency that the test result is unwilling to actively understand the detection result. In this case, when the detection result of the physical condition is output after the defecation behavior of the subject is completed, it is foreseen that the subject leaves the toilet without waiting for the output of the physical condition detection result after the defecation behavior ends. According to the present invention having such a configuration as described above, only the detection data of the first discharge of the defecation gas is used for analysis, so that the body condition detection result can be outputted while sitting on the toilet before the subject ends the defecation behavior. It is true that the subject who is unwilling to actively understand the test result is informed of the result of the physical condition test.

在本發明中,較佳為,身體狀況顯示圖表具有表示第1指標的第1軸和表示第2指標的所述第2軸,身體狀況顯示圖表上還設定有表示身體狀況程度的第1區域和表示與該第1區域相比身體狀況為惡劣狀態的第2區域,第1區域和第2區域的邊界線的至少一部分被描繪成隨著第2指標的值的增大第1指標的值也增大,表示身體狀況為惡劣狀態的第2區域分佈在邊界線的第1指標的值大之側。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the body condition display chart has a first axis indicating the first index and the second axis indicating the second index, and the first region indicating the degree of the physical condition is also set on the body condition display chart. And a second region indicating that the physical condition is in a bad state compared to the first region, and at least a part of the boundary line between the first region and the second region is drawn as the value of the first index increases as the value of the second index increases. In addition, the second region indicating that the physical condition is in a bad state is distributed on the side of the value of the first index of the boundary line.

在現有的利用排便氣體的健康狀態檢測裝置上,只是藉由檢測作為健康氣體的二氧化碳來檢測身體狀 況,因此健康狀況的檢測結果僅以二氧化碳的量來確定。但是,在即將罹患重病之前的未發病狀態下,會有即使產生大量的二氧化碳而身體狀況已開始惡化的情況。而根據上述結構的本發明,即使表示第2指標的第2軸上的值相同,也根據表示第1指標的第1軸上的值對健康狀態作出不同的評價,能夠進行更加精密的身體狀況檢測。 In the existing health state detecting device using the defecation gas, the body shape is detected only by detecting carbon dioxide as a healthy gas. Moreover, the detection result of the health condition is determined only by the amount of carbon dioxide. However, in the unoccupied state immediately before a serious illness, there is a case where the physical condition has begun to deteriorate even if a large amount of carbon dioxide is generated. According to the present invention having the above configuration, even if the values on the second axis indicating the second index are the same, the health state is differently evaluated based on the value on the first axis indicating the first index, and a more precise physical condition can be performed. Detection.

在本發明中,較佳為,氣體檢測裝置具有檢測氫氣的感測器和檢測二氧化碳氣的感測器這二者。 In the present invention, preferably, the gas detecting device has both a sensor for detecting hydrogen gas and a sensor for detecting carbon dioxide gas.

根據這種結構的本發明,因為具有檢測氫氣的感測器和檢測二氧化碳氣的感測器,所以能夠基於表示身體狀況良好狀態的2種氣體進行評價,因此能夠更加準確地進行身體狀況的檢測。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, since the sensor for detecting hydrogen gas and the sensor for detecting carbon dioxide gas are provided, it is possible to perform evaluation based on two kinds of gases indicating a good state of the physical condition, so that the physical condition can be detected more accurately. .

在本發明中,較佳為,氣體檢測裝置構成為,能夠檢測出抽吸裝置所抽吸的排便氣體所含有的氣化的短鏈脂肪酸,資料分析裝置將基於臭味氣體的檢測資料的第1指標、基於所述健康類氣體的檢測資料的第2指標、以及基於短鏈脂肪酸的檢測資料的第3指標作為被檢測者的身體狀況的指標進行分析。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the gas detecting device is configured to detect the vaporized short-chain fatty acid contained in the defecation gas sucked by the suction device, and the data analysis device is based on the detection data of the odor gas. The first index, the second index based on the detection data of the healthy gas, and the third index based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid are analyzed as indicators of the physical condition of the subject.

根據這種結構的本發明,基於第1、第2、第3指標對身體狀況進行分析,因此能夠對從疑似患病狀態開始到對疾病的免疫力很高狀態的範圍內,廣泛檢測身體狀況,可確實檢測身體狀況。 According to the present invention having such a configuration, since the physical condition is analyzed based on the first, second, and third indexes, it is possible to widely detect the physical condition in a range from a suspected disease state to a state in which the immunity to the disease is high. Can indeed detect the physical condition.

在本發明中,較佳為,資料分析裝置構成為,基於第1及第2指標分析被檢測者身體狀況是否良好,並 將分析結果輸出到輸出裝置,在第3指標的值很大的情況下,與第3指標的值很小的情況相比,資料分析裝置將基於所述第1、第2指標的分析結果被大幅度向身體狀況良好之側進行修正的分析結果輸出到輸出裝置。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the data analysis device is configured to analyze whether the physical condition of the subject is good based on the first and second indicators, and The analysis result is output to the output device, and when the value of the third index is large, the data analysis device is compared based on the analysis result of the first and second indicators, compared with the case where the value of the third index is small. The analysis results that are corrected to the side with good physical condition are output to the output device.

第1及第2指標中存在很多源於排便狀態、檢測環境雜訊等的誤差因素。與此相對,本發明的發明者們發現,在腸內狀態不好,益生菌不多的狀態下,就不會產生短鏈脂肪酸。而根據上述這種結構的本發明,在基於短鏈脂肪酸的第3指標很大的情況下,藉由將基於第1、第2指標的分析結果向身體狀況良好之側修正,能夠避免因為第1、第2指標的檢測誤差而給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔。 There are many error factors in the first and second indicators that originate from the state of defecation and detection of environmental noise. On the other hand, the inventors of the present invention found that short-chain fatty acids are not produced in a state where the intestinal state is not good and the probiotics are not much. According to the present invention having such a configuration as described above, when the third index based on the short-chain fatty acid is large, the analysis result based on the first and second indexes can be corrected to the side where the physical condition is good, thereby avoiding the 1. The detection error of the second indicator brings an unnecessary psychological burden to the subject.

在本發明中,較佳為,氣體檢測裝置構建為,能夠檢測出作為短鏈脂肪酸的乙酸或丙酸,資料分析裝置基於乙酸或丙酸的檢測資料的經時變化傾向,分析被檢測者的身體狀況。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the gas detecting device is configured to detect acetic acid or propionic acid as a short-chain fatty acid, and the data analysis device analyzes the tendency of the detected data based on acetic acid or propionic acid over time. Physical conditions.

本發明的發明者們發現,在良好的腸內環境中,益生菌所產生的短鏈脂肪酸中,乙酸及丙酸因其揮發性很高,與其他的短鏈脂肪酸相比,揮發後的乙酸及丙酸更多地包含在排便氣體中。根據上述這種結構的本發明,藉由檢測屬於短鏈脂肪酸的乙酸或丙酸來分析被檢測者的身體狀況,因此,與基於其他的短鏈脂肪酸進行分析的情況相比,更加易於進行檢測、分析,並能夠使用廉價的感測器進行檢測。另外,檢測短鏈脂肪酸的感測器沒有必要 是只與乙酸或丙酸發生反應的感測器,可以使用能夠檢測到這兩者的感測器,或能夠檢測到乙酸或丙酸以及乙酸或丙酸以外的其他短鏈脂肪酸的感測器。 The inventors of the present invention have found that among the short-chain fatty acids produced by probiotics in a good intestinal environment, acetic acid and propionic acid are highly volatile, and volatilized acetic acid is compared with other short-chain fatty acids. And propionic acid is more contained in the defecation gas. According to the present invention having such a structure as described above, the physical condition of the subject is analyzed by detecting acetic acid or propionic acid belonging to the short-chain fatty acid, and therefore, it is easier to detect than the analysis based on other short-chain fatty acids. , analysis, and the ability to use inexpensive sensors for inspection. In addition, sensors that detect short-chain fatty acids are not necessary It is a sensor that reacts only with acetic acid or propionic acid, and can use a sensor capable of detecting both, or a sensor capable of detecting acetic acid or propionic acid and other short-chain fatty acids other than acetic acid or propionic acid. .

在本發明中,較佳為,進一步具有能夠檢測出被檢測者是否患下痢的下痢判斷裝置,在該下痢判斷裝置判斷被檢測者患下痢的情況下,不使用這次排便行為所檢測到的短鏈脂肪酸的檢測資料進行身體狀況分析,或降低檢測資料的權重。 In the present invention, it is preferable to further have a squat determination device capable of detecting whether or not the subject is suffering from a sputum, and when the squat determination device determines that the subject is suffering from a sputum, the shortness detected by the defecation behavior is not used. The detection data of chain fatty acids are used to analyze the physical condition or to reduce the weight of the test data.

本發明的發明者們發現,在腸內環境良好的情況下,排便氣體中包含短鏈脂肪酸。但是,本發明的發明者們還發現,在被檢測者患下痢的情況下,排便氣體中會包含大量的短鏈脂肪酸。根據上述這種結構的本發明,在判斷被檢測者患下痢的情況下,不使用這次排便行為中所檢測到的短鏈脂肪酸的檢測資料進行身體狀況分析,或降低檢測資料的權重,因此能夠抑制由於下痢而將不好的身體狀況判斷為良好的風險。 The inventors of the present invention have found that when the intestinal environment is good, the deodorant gas contains a short-chain fatty acid. However, the inventors of the present invention have also found that a large amount of short-chain fatty acids are contained in the defecation gas in the case where the subject suffers from sputum. According to the present invention having such a configuration as described above, in the case where it is judged that the subject is suffering from sputum, the detection of the short-chain fatty acid detected in the defecation behavior is not used to analyze the physical condition, or the weight of the detected data is lowered, thereby enabling It is possible to suppress the risk of a bad physical condition being judged to be good due to squatting.

在本發明中,較佳為,結構為資料分析裝置分析被檢測者現在的健康狀況,並且基於短鏈脂肪酸的檢測資料分析被檢測者對疾病的抵抗力。 In the present invention, preferably, the structure is a data analysis device that analyzes the current health status of the subject, and analyzes the resistance of the subject to the disease based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid.

腸內益生菌多,由益生菌產生短鏈脂肪酸,使腸內pH值低的狀態,也是使惡化腸內環境的致病菌不宜生存的狀態。像這樣,如果腸內環境為致病菌不宜生存的狀態,那麼,腸內的狀態就不會惡化,與僅僅是健康類氣體排出量增加的狀態相比,可以說腸內的狀態為不易患 病的狀態。根據上述這種結構的本發明,不僅是對被檢測者現在的健康狀態,而且還能夠基於短鏈脂肪酸,對被檢測者對於疾病的抵抗力,即免疫力進行分析。 There are many probiotics in the intestines, and short-chain fatty acids are produced by probiotics, so that the pH in the intestines is low, and the pathogenic bacteria that deteriorate the intestinal environment are not suitable for survival. In this way, if the intestinal environment is a condition in which the pathogenic bacteria are not suitable for survival, the state of the intestine will not deteriorate, and it is said that the state in the intestine is less susceptible than the state in which only the amount of healthy gas is increased. The state of illness. According to the present invention having such a configuration as described above, it is possible to analyze the immunity against the disease, that is, the immunity, against the subject based on the current state of health of the subject and the short-chain fatty acid.

根據本發明的身體資訊檢測系統,既能夠在日常生活中進行身體狀況檢測,又不會給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔,能夠在未發病狀態下將身體狀況不佳的情況告知被檢測者。 According to the body information detecting system of the present invention, it is possible to perform physical condition detection in daily life without causing unnecessary psychological burden to the subject, and to inform the person that the physical condition is not good in the non-infected state. Detector.

1‧‧‧本發明第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統 1‧‧‧ Body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention

2‧‧‧水洗式馬桶 2‧‧‧Washing toilet

2a‧‧‧桶身 2a‧‧‧ barrel

4‧‧‧馬桶座 4‧‧‧ toilet seat

6‧‧‧檢測裝置 6‧‧‧Detection device

8‧‧‧遙控器 8‧‧‧Remote control

10‧‧‧被檢測者側裝置 10‧‧‧Detector side device

12‧‧‧服務器 12‧‧‧ server

14‧‧‧被檢測者用終端 14‧‧‧Terminal terminal

16‧‧‧醫療機構終端 16‧‧ ‧ medical institution terminal

18‧‧‧抽吸裝置 18‧‧‧ suction device

18a‧‧‧管道 18a‧‧‧ Pipes

18b‧‧‧吸氣通路 18b‧‧‧ Inspiratory access

18c‧‧‧抽吸風扇 18c‧‧‧ suction fan

20‧‧‧氣體檢測裝置 20‧‧‧Gas detection device

22‧‧‧控制裝置 22‧‧‧Control device

22a‧‧‧CPU 22a‧‧‧CPU

22b‧‧‧存儲裝置 22b‧‧‧Storage device

24‧‧‧氫氣氣體傳感器 24‧‧‧ Hydrogen gas sensor

26‧‧‧臭味氣體傳感器 26‧‧‧Smelly gas sensor

28‧‧‧二氧化碳傳感器 28‧‧‧ Carbon dioxide sensor

30‧‧‧濕度傳感器 30‧‧‧ Humidity sensor

32‧‧‧溫度傳感器 32‧‧‧ Temperature sensor

34‧‧‧入室檢測傳感器 34‧‧‧Incoming room detection sensor

36‧‧‧落座檢測傳感器 36‧‧‧Sit detection sensor

38‧‧‧排便排尿檢測傳感器 38‧‧‧Defecation urination detection sensor

40‧‧‧馬桶座蓋開閉裝置 40‧‧‧ Toilet seat cover opening and closing device

42‧‧‧噴管驅動裝置 42‧‧‧ nozzle drive

44‧‧‧噴管清洗裝置 44‧‧‧Nozzle cleaning device

46‧‧‧馬桶清洗裝置 46‧‧‧ toilet cleaning device

48‧‧‧馬桶除菌裝置 48‧‧‧ toilet sterilization device

50‧‧‧芳香劑噴霧機 50‧‧‧Aroma Sprayer

52‧‧‧除臭空氣供給器 52‧‧‧Deodorizing air feeder

54‧‧‧傳感器加熱器 54‧‧‧Sensor heater

56‧‧‧收發信機 56‧‧‧ transceiver

58‧‧‧管道清潔器 58‧‧‧Pipe cleaner

59‧‧‧濕度調整裝置 59‧‧‧Humidity adjustment device

60‧‧‧數據分析裝置 60‧‧‧Data analysis device

60a‧‧‧氣體計算電路 60a‧‧‧ gas calculation circuit

60b‧‧‧擬合性保持電路 60b‧‧‧Fitting retention circuit

62‧‧‧被檢測者確定裝置 62‧‧‧The subject determines the device

64‧‧‧輸入裝置 64‧‧‧ Input device

66‧‧‧收發信機 66‧‧‧ transceiver

68‧‧‧顯示裝置 68‧‧‧Display device

70‧‧‧揚聲器 70‧‧‧Speakers

72‧‧‧過濾器 72‧‧‧Filter

78‧‧‧除臭過濾器 78‧‧‧Deodorizing filter

101‧‧‧第4實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統 101‧‧‧ Body Information Detection System of the Fourth Embodiment

104‧‧‧馬桶座 104‧‧‧ toilet seat

106‧‧‧檢測裝置 106‧‧‧Detection device

118a‧‧‧管道 118a‧‧‧ Pipes

120‧‧‧第5實施形態的氣體檢測裝置 120‧‧‧ gas detecting device of the fifth embodiment

180‧‧‧裝置主體 180‧‧‧Device body

182‧‧‧電源線 182‧‧‧Power cord

283a‧‧‧主通路 283a‧‧‧Main access

283b‧‧‧副通路 283b‧‧‧Sub-channel

284‧‧‧流路切換閥 284‧‧‧Flow path switching valve

286‧‧‧分析柱 286‧‧·Analysis column

288‧‧‧半導體氣體傳感器 288‧‧‧Semiconductor gas sensor

290‧‧‧泵 290‧‧‧ pump

R‧‧‧廁所 R‧‧‧ Toilet

第1圖是表示本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統,被安裝在廁所所設置的水洗式馬桶上的狀態的圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing a state in which the body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a flush toilet provided in a toilet.

第2圖是表示本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統結構的框圖。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖是表示本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統,所具有的氣體檢測裝置結構的圖。 Fig. 3 is a view showing the configuration of a gas detecting device included in the body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖是表示由本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統,進行身體狀況檢測的流程的說明圖。 Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing a flow of physical condition detection by the body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖是表示本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統,所具有的遙控器的顯示裝置所顯示畫面的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of a screen displayed on a display device of a remote controller included in the body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖是表示本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統,所具有的遙控器的顯示裝置所顯示的身體狀 況顯示圖表的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing the body shape displayed on the display device of the remote controller included in the body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A diagram showing an example of a chart.

第7圖(a)是最新資料的標記點根據修正而移動的一個例子的圖,(b)是對標記點的移動量進行限制處理的示意圖。 Fig. 7(a) is a diagram showing an example in which the marker points of the latest data are moved according to the correction, and (b) is a diagram showing the restriction processing of the movement amount of the marker points.

第8圖是表示在本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統中伺服器之側所顯示的診斷圖表的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 8 is a view showing an example of a diagnosis chart displayed on the side of the server in the body information detection system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖是表示在被檢測者一次的排便行為中身體資訊檢測系統1所具有的各感測器的檢測信號的模式圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing detection signals of the respective sensors included in the body information detecting system 1 in the defecation behavior of the subject once.

第10圖(a)是在殘留氣體的標準值不一定的情況下,對臭味氣體排出量的推定進行說明的圖,(b)是表示在被檢測者使用乙醇類馬桶座除菌劑的情況下,根據臭味氣體感測器所檢測的檢測值的一個例子的圖。 (a) of FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the estimation of the discharge amount of the odorous gas when the standard value of the residual gas is not constant, and (b) is a view showing that the disinfectant for the ethanol-based toilet seat is used in the test subject. In the case, a diagram based on an example of the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor.

第11圖是表示診斷圖表的更新的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing an example of update of a diagnosis chart.

第12圖是對檢測可信度的判斷方法進行說明的圖。 Fig. 12 is a view for explaining a method of judging the reliability of detection.

第13圖是表示對附著在被檢測者的身體或衣服上的異味氣體的影響進行判斷的、被檢測者附著異味氣體檢測雜訊修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing the odor control gas detection noise correction map attached to the subject by the influence of the odor gas adhering to the body or clothing of the subject.

第14圖是表示對濕度的影響進行判斷的濕度修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 14 is a view showing a humidity correction map for judging the influence of humidity.

第15圖是表示對溫度的影響進行判斷的溫度修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 15 is a view showing a temperature correction map for judging the influence of temperature.

第16圖是表示對排泄次數的影響進行判斷的排泄次數修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 16 is a view showing a drainage number correction map for judging the influence of the number of excretions.

第17圖是表示資料分析裝置所存儲的可信度和檢測值的修正率之間關係的修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 17 is a view showing a correction map showing the relationship between the reliability of the data analysis device and the correction rate of the detected value.

第18圖是表示環境檢測雜訊修正圖表的圖。 Figure 18 is a diagram showing an environmental detection noise correction chart.

第19圖是表示標準值穩定性修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 19 is a view showing a standard value stability correction chart.

第20圖是表示馬桶座殺菌清洗的修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 20 is a view showing a correction map for sterilization washing of the toilet seat.

第21圖是表示排便氣體總量修正值的圖表的圖。 Fig. 21 is a view showing a graph of the correction value of the total amount of defecation gas.

第22圖是表示屁的修正值圖表的圖。 Fig. 22 is a view showing a map of correction values of fart.

第23圖是表示排便量修正值的圖表的圖。 Fig. 23 is a view showing a graph of the amount of correction for the amount of defecation.

第24圖是表示排便種類修正值的圖表的圖。 Fig. 24 is a diagram showing a graph of the type of defecation type correction.

第25圖是表示排便間隔修正值的圖表的圖。 Fig. 25 is a view showing a graph of the stool interval correction value.

第26圖是表示資料累積量修正圖表的圖。 Fig. 26 is a view showing a data accumulation amount correction chart.

第27圖是表示風量修正值的圖表的圖。 Fig. 27 is a diagram showing a graph of the air volume correction value.

第28圖是表示CO2修正圖表的圖。 Figure 28 is a diagram showing a CO 2 correction chart.

第29圖是表示甲烷氣體修正圖表的圖。 Figure 29 is a diagram showing a methane gas correction chart.

第30圖是表示硫化氣體修正圖表的圖。 Figure 30 is a diagram showing a sulfur gas correction chart.

第31圖是表示在排便氣體的排出總量一定、但排出時間和單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)不同的各條件S1、S2、S3下,排出時間和排出量的關係的圖。 FIG. 31 is a view showing the relationship between the discharge time and the discharge amount under each of the conditions S1, S2, and S3 in which the total discharge amount of the defecation gas is constant but the discharge time and the discharge amount per unit time (discharge density) are different.

第32圖是表示變更了排出時間和單位時間的排出量時,氣體感測器的檢測資料波形的圖。 Fig. 32 is a view showing a waveform of a detection data of the gas sensor when the discharge time and the discharge amount per unit time are changed.

第33圖是根據氣體感測器的檢測資料波形而算出的氣體量的圖。 Fig. 33 is a view showing the amount of gas calculated based on the waveform of the detection data of the gas sensor.

第34圖是將第32圖中氣體感測器的檢測資料波形的初期部分在時間軸上擴大後得到的圖。 Fig. 34 is a view showing an initial portion of the waveform of the detection data of the gas sensor in Fig. 32 enlarged on the time axis.

第35圖是表示單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)和感測器所檢測到的檢測資料波形在上升階段的斜率之間的關係的圖表。 Fig. 35 is a graph showing the relationship between the discharge amount per unit time (discharge density) and the slope of the detected data waveform detected by the sensor in the rising phase.

第36圖是表示在排出時間和單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)不同的各條件S1、S2、S3下,基於半導體氣體感測器的檢測資料波形的斜率與達到峰值所需時間的乘積(氣體感測器檢測資料波形面積)推定出的氣體量的圖。 Fig. 36 is a graph showing the product of the slope of the detected data waveform based on the semiconductor gas sensor and the time required to reach the peak value under each of the conditions S1, S2, and S3 in which the discharge time and the discharge amount per unit time (discharge density) are different ( The gas sensor detects the data waveform area) the estimated amount of gas.

第37圖(a)是在其他實施形態中身體資訊檢測系統的被檢測者側裝置被安裝在設置於廁所裡的水洗式馬桶上的狀態的圖,(b)是表示該圖(a)所示的被檢測者側裝置的檢測裝置的立體圖。 Fig. 37 (a) is a view showing a state in which the subject side device of the body information detecting system is attached to a flush toilet installed in a toilet in another embodiment, and (b) is a view showing the figure (a). A perspective view of the detection device of the subject side device shown.

第38圖是表示本發明其他實施形態的抽吸裝置的結構圖。 Figure 38 is a view showing the configuration of a suction device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第39圖是本發明的其他實施形態所涉及的氣體檢測裝置的結構圖,該氣體檢測裝置藉由使氫氣氣體和臭味氣體到達臭味氣體感測器的時間錯開,來分離氫氣氣體的影響。 Fig. 39 is a view showing the configuration of a gas detecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the influence of hydrogen gas is separated by shifting the time during which hydrogen gas and odor gas reach the odor gas sensor. .

第40圖是表示第39圖所示氣體檢測裝置的半導體氣體感測器所檢測到的檢測資料波形的圖。 Fig. 40 is a view showing a waveform of a detection data detected by a semiconductor gas sensor of the gas detecting device shown in Fig. 39;

第41圖是表示本發明其他實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統具備的遙控器的顯示裝置所顯示的身體狀況顯示圖表的一個例圖。 Fig. 41 is a view showing an example of a physical condition display chart displayed on the display device of the remote controller provided in the body information detecting system according to the other embodiment of the present invention.

第42圖(a)是表示本發明其他實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統中顯示裝置所顯示的標記點修正的一個例圖,(b) 是表示基於乙酸氣體量的修正圖表。 Fig. 42 (a) is a diagram showing an example of correction of a marker displayed on a display device in the body information detecting system according to another embodiment of the present invention, (b) It is a correction chart indicating the amount of acetic acid gas.

第43圖(a)是表示第42圖的實施形態的變形例中顯示裝置所顯示的標記點修正的一個例圖,(b)是表示基於乙酸氣體量的修正圖表。 Fig. 43 (a) is a view showing an example of correction of a mark displayed on a display device in a modification of the embodiment of Fig. 42, and (b) is a correction chart showing the amount of acetic acid gas.

第44圖是表示6旬以下的健康人、6~7旬的健康人、早期癌症患者、晚期癌症患者的排便氣體所含健康類氣體和臭味氣體的量的檢測結果的圖。 Fig. 44 is a graph showing the results of detection of the amount of healthy gas and odor gas contained in the defecation gas of a healthy person, a 6- to 7-year-old healthy person, an early cancer patient, and a late cancer patient.

第45圖(a)及(b)是表示對健康人和大腸癌患者排便氣體中所含硫化氫的氣體量進行比較的圖。 Fig. 45 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the comparison of the amount of hydrogen sulfide contained in the defecation gas of healthy people and colorectal cancer patients.

第46圖(a)及(b)是表示對健康人和大腸癌患者排便氣體中所含甲硫醇氣體的氣體量進行比較的圖。 Fig. 46 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the comparison of the amount of gas of methyl mercaptan gas contained in the defecation gas of a healthy person and a colorectal cancer patient.

第47圖(a)及(b)是表示對健康人和大腸癌患者排便氣體中所含氫氣的氣體量進行比較的圖。 Fig. 47 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the comparison of the amount of gas contained in the defecation gas of a healthy person and a colorectal cancer patient.

第48圖(a)及(b)是表示對健康人和大腸癌患者排便氣體中所含二氧化碳氣體的氣體量進行比較的圖。 Fig. 48 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the comparison of the amount of gas of carbon dioxide gas contained in the defecation gas of a healthy person and a colorectal cancer patient.

第49圖(a)及(b)是表示對健康人和大腸癌患者排便氣體中所含丙酸氣體的氣體量進行比較的圖。 Fig. 49 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the comparison of the amount of gas of propionic acid gas contained in the defecation gas of a healthy person and a colorectal cancer patient.

第50圖(a)及(b)是表示對健康人和大腸癌患者排便氣體中所含乙酸氣體的氣體量進行比較的圖。 Fig. 50 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the comparison of the amount of gas containing acetic acid gas in the defecation gas of a healthy person and a colorectal cancer patient.

第51圖(a)及(b)是表示對健康人和大腸癌患者排便氣體中所含丁酸氣體的氣體量進行比較的圖。 Fig. 51 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the comparison of the amount of gas of butyric acid contained in the defecation gas of a healthy person and a colorectal cancer patient.

以下,參考附圖對本發明的身體資訊檢測系統的第1實施形態進行詳細說明。 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the body information detecting system of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

首先,第1圖是表示本發明的第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統,被安裝在廁所所設置的水洗式馬桶上的狀態的圖。第2圖是表示本實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統結構的框圖。第3圖是表示本實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統所具有的氣體檢測裝置結構的圖。 First, FIG. 1 is a view showing a state in which the body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a flush toilet provided in a toilet. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a body information detecting system according to the present embodiment. Fig. 3 is a view showing the configuration of a gas detecting device included in the body information detecting system according to the embodiment.

如第1圖所示,身體資訊檢測系統1具有被檢測者側裝置10,所述被檢測者側裝置10由檢測裝置6以及設置在廁所R的牆面上的遙控器8構成,所述檢測裝置6被安裝在馬桶座4的內部,而馬桶座4搭載於廁所R所設置的水洗式馬桶2上。另外,如第2圖所示,身體資訊檢測系統1具有伺服器12、和安裝有專用軟體的智慧型手機等被檢測者用終端14、及設置在醫院等醫療機構的醫療機構終端16,這些設備藉由與被檢測者側裝置10之間進行資料交換來實現身體資訊檢測系統1的一部分功能。在伺服器12及醫療機構終端16中,累積有從多個檢測者側裝置10發來的檢測資料,並且,這些資料被進行資料分析。 As shown in Fig. 1, the body information detecting system 1 has a subject side device 10 composed of a detecting device 6 and a remote controller 8 provided on a wall surface of the toilet R, the detecting The device 6 is mounted inside the toilet seat 4, and the toilet seat 4 is mounted on the flush toilet 2 provided in the toilet R. Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the body information detecting system 1 includes a server 12, a subject terminal 14 such as a smart phone to which a dedicated software is installed, and a medical institution terminal 16 installed in a medical institution such as a hospital. The device realizes a part of the functions of the body information detecting system 1 by exchanging data with the subject side device 10. In the server 12 and the medical institution terminal 16, detection data sent from the plurality of detector side devices 10 is accumulated, and these data are subjected to data analysis.

本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1,基於被檢測者排便時所排出的排便氣體中含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體,特別是甲硫醇(CH3SH)氣體,進行包括對癌症的判斷的身體狀況分析。另外,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中,除了臭味氣體,還對其他的健康類氣體進行檢測,並基於它們的關係提高身體狀況分析的精度。健康類氣體是源自腸內發酵,並且腸內健康程度越高其量也越多 的一類氣體,具體有二氧化碳、氫、甲烷、短鏈脂肪酸等氣體。在本實施形態中,所檢測的健康類氣體是二氧化碳氣體和氫氣,因為這兩種氣體容易檢測並且其量多,可以保持很高的健康指標的檢測可信性。此處,各被檢測者側裝置10構成為,在被檢測者排便中或排便後立刻顯示分析結果。與此相對,在伺服器12中,累積有來自多個被檢測者的檢測結果,藉由與其他被檢測者相比較等,可以進行進一步的詳細分析。像這樣,本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1為,在設置在廁所R裡的被檢測者側裝置10中進行簡單分析,而在伺服器12中進行進一步的詳細分析的系統。 The body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment performs a body including a judgment on cancer based on an odor gas containing a sulfur component in the defecation gas discharged by the subject during defecation, particularly a methyl mercaptan (CH 3 SH) gas. Condition analysis. Further, in the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, in addition to the odor gas, other healthy gases are detected, and the accuracy of the physical condition analysis is improved based on the relationship. Healthy gases are gases derived from intestinal fermentation, and the higher the intestinal health, the greater the amount of gas, specifically carbon dioxide, hydrogen, methane, short-chain fatty acids and other gases. In the present embodiment, the detected healthy gas is carbon dioxide gas and hydrogen gas, and since these two gases are easily detected and the amount thereof is large, the detection reliability of a high health index can be maintained. Here, each subject side device 10 is configured to display an analysis result immediately after defecation or defecation in the subject. On the other hand, in the server 12, the detection results from a plurality of subjects are accumulated, and by performing comparison with other subjects, further detailed analysis can be performed. In this way, the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment performs a simple analysis in the subject-side device 10 installed in the restroom R, and performs further detailed analysis in the server 12.

此處,對本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1的身體狀況檢測原理進行說明。 Here, the principle of the body condition detection of the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment will be described.

有文獻等報告,罹患消化器官系列的癌症,特別是罹患大腸癌後,源自患部的、含有硫磺成分的甲硫醇或硫化氫等硫磺成分的臭味氣體與排便同時排出。消化器官是指食道、胃、十二指腸、小腸、大腸、肝臟、胰臟、膽囊等,大腸也可以分類為闌尾、盲腸、直腸和結腸,但在以下這四個部位統稱大腸。癌症是病情每天的變化很少,而漸漸發展的一種疾病。癌症發展後,含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體,特別是甲硫醇的量會增加。即,在含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體的氣體量增加的情況下,可以判斷為癌症在發展。並且,近些年流傳一種被稱為“未發病”的觀點,即在患病之前身體狀況不佳時及時改善身體狀況以預防疾病的觀點也廣 泛傳播。因此,需要在患癌,特別是患大腸癌這樣的發展性癌症之前就檢測到該狀況,並及時改善身體狀況。 There are reports in the literature that cancers of the digestive organs series, especially those suffering from colorectal cancer, are discharged at the same time as the odor gas of sulfur components such as methyl mercaptan or hydrogen sulfide from the affected part. The digestive organs refer to the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, etc. The large intestine can also be classified into appendix, cecum, rectum and colon, but these four parts are collectively referred to as the large intestine. Cancer is a disease that develops with little change every day. After the development of cancer, the amount of odorous gases containing sulfur components, especially methyl mercaptan, will increase. In other words, when the amount of the odor gas containing the sulfur component increases, it can be determined that the cancer is developing. Moreover, in recent years, there has been a view that is called “non-incidence”, that is, the idea of improving the physical condition in time to prevent disease before the illness is poor. Pan-propagation. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the condition before the development of cancer, especially in the case of colorectal cancer, and to improve the physical condition in time.

此處,在排便時所排出的排便氣體中,除了硫化氫及甲硫醇以外,還含有氮、氧、氬、水蒸氣、二氧化碳、氫、甲烷、乙酸、三甲胺、氨、丙酸、二甲二硫、三硫化甲基等。在這裡面,為了判斷癌症,有必要檢測含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體,特別是甲硫醇。排便氣體中所含有的丙酸、二甲二硫、三硫化甲基與甲硫醇相比其含量非常微小,因此對於判斷癌症等對身體狀況的分析構不成問題,可以將之忽略。但是,其他的氣體成分並沒有微量到可以無視的程度。為了正確地判斷癌症,當然會考慮選用能夠只檢測含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體的感測器。但是,能夠只檢測含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體的感測器體積很大並且非常昂貴,難以作為家庭使用的裝置。 Here, in the defecation gas discharged during defecation, in addition to hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, it also contains nitrogen, oxygen, argon, water vapor, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, methane, acetic acid, trimethylamine, ammonia, propionic acid, and Methane disulfide, methyl trisulfide, and the like. Here, in order to judge cancer, it is necessary to detect an odor gas containing a sulfur component, particularly methyl mercaptan. The content of propionic acid, dimethyl disulfide, and trisulfide methyl contained in the defecation gas is very small compared with methyl mercaptan. Therefore, it is not a problem to judge the analysis of the physical condition such as cancer, and it can be ignored. However, other gas components are not traced to the extent that they can be ignored. In order to correctly judge cancer, it is of course considered to use a sensor capable of detecting only an odorous gas containing a sulfur component. However, a sensor capable of detecting only an odorous gas containing a sulfur component is bulky and very expensive, and is difficult to use as a device for home use.

對此,經過發明者們的努力研究,結果形成了這樣的認識,即,不是只針對甲硫醇進行檢測,而是使用可以檢測含有其他臭味氣體成分的臭味氣體的氣體感測器,可以構建廉價的家用裝置。具體而言,發明者們決定使用不僅對含有硫磺成分的含硫氣體,而且對其他的臭味氣體也發生反應的通用半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器。 In this regard, after intensive research by the inventors, the result is that a gas sensor that can detect an odorous gas containing other odorous gas components is used instead of detecting only methyl mercaptan. Cheap home appliances can be built. Specifically, the inventors have decided to use a general-purpose semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor that reacts not only with a sulfur-containing gas containing a sulfur component but also with other odorous gases.

在患癌風險升高的狀態下,甲硫醇氣體等含有硫磺成分的臭味非常強烈的臭味氣體會增加。並且,只要是像半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器那樣的對 臭味氣體廣泛發生發應的感測器,就一定會檢測到這種氣體的增加。但是,如後所述,像半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器那樣的對臭味氣體廣泛發生發應的感測器,也會檢測出由於不好的生活習慣所帶來的身體狀況不佳而增加的硫化氫、甲硫醇、乙酸、三甲胺以及氨等臭味氣體。但是,癌症是經過數年的長期發展的疾病,在患癌的情況下,甲硫醇氣體或硫化氫等含有硫磺成分的臭味非常強烈的臭味氣體增加的狀態會長期持續。因此,即使使用不僅對含有硫磺成分的含硫氣體,而且對其他的臭味氣體也發生反應的通用半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器,在氣體量長期持續很高的情況下,也可以判斷出癌症的可能性很高,患癌風險在增加。 In a state in which the risk of cancer is increased, an odorous gas having a very strong odor containing a sulfur component such as a methyl mercaptan gas increases. Also, as long as it is a pair such as a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor The sensor that emits a wide range of odorous gases will definitely detect this increase in gas. However, as will be described later, a sensor that responds to odorous gases such as a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor can also detect a body due to bad living habits. Odorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, acetic acid, trimethylamine, and ammonia are added in poor condition. However, cancer is a disease that has been developed for a long period of time. In the case of cancer, the state in which the odorous gas containing a sulfur component such as methyl mercaptan gas or hydrogen sulfide is extremely strong will continue to persist for a long period of time. Therefore, even if a general-purpose semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor that reacts not only with a sulfur-containing gas containing a sulfur component but also with other odorous gases, when the gas amount continues to be high for a long period of time, It is also possible to determine the possibility of cancer and the risk of cancer is increasing.

另外,利用氧化還原反應的半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器,不僅會檢測出甲硫醇氣體,還會檢測出排便氣體中的也是臭味氣體的乙酸、三甲胺以及氨等。但是,發明者們經實驗發現,硫化氫、甲硫醇、乙酸、三甲胺及氨等臭味氣體的混合量,具有以下傾向,在由不好的生活習慣所帶來的身體狀況惡化時增加,在身體狀況良好時減少。具體來說,健康人的甲硫醇氣體及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體的總量很少。與此相對,甲硫醇氣體及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體的總量會由於以下原因導致的腸內環境惡化而暫時升高,這些原因有過度的便秘、食物的種類、睡眠不足、暴飲暴食、過度酗酒、過度勞累等。 Further, the semiconductor gas sensor or the solid electrolyte type sensor using the redox reaction not only detects the methyl mercaptan gas, but also detects acetic acid, trimethylamine, ammonia, and the like which are also odor gases in the defecation gas. However, the inventors have found that the amount of odorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, acetic acid, trimethylamine, and ammonia has the following tendency, and is increased when the physical condition caused by bad habits is deteriorated. , reduced when the body is in good condition. Specifically, the total amount of the odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas and the methyl mercaptan gas of a healthy person is small. On the other hand, the total amount of the odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas and the methyl mercaptan gas temporarily increases due to the deterioration of the intestinal environment due to the following reasons: excessive constipation, food type, lack of sleep, Overeating, excessive alcoholism, overwork, etc.

另外,排便氣體中的乙酸,不僅在因腹瀉等引起的身體狀況惡化時,在身體狀況良好時也有增加的傾向。即,這與伴隨上述身體狀況變化的甲硫醇氣體等其他臭味氣體的氣體量的傾向不一定是一致的。但是,排便氣體中所含有的乙酸的氣體量與甲硫醇氣體相比非常小,即使在身體狀況良好時乙酸的氣體量有所增加,其增加量與其他臭味氣體的減少量相比也非常小。並且,在因腹瀉等引起的身體狀況惡化時乙酸的增加量與身體狀況良好時的增加量相比非常大。因此,排便氣體中所含有的臭味氣體的氣體量,總的來說,呈現出在由不好生活習慣而引起身體狀況惡化時增加,而在身體狀況良好時減少的傾向。並且,像這樣由於不好生活習慣而引的腸內環境惡化的結果,就是患癌,因此,排便氣體中所含有的臭味氣體的氣體量就成為患癌之前的未發病狀態時及時改善身體狀況的適宜的指標。 In addition, the acetic acid in the defecation gas tends to increase not only when the physical condition caused by diarrhea or the like is deteriorated, but also when the physical condition is good. That is, this does not necessarily coincide with the tendency of the amount of gas of other odorous gases such as methyl mercaptan gas that changes with the above-described physical condition. However, the amount of acetic acid contained in the defecation gas is very small compared to the methyl mercaptan gas, and the amount of acetic acid gas increases even when the body is in good condition, and the amount of increase is also smaller than the reduction of other odorous gases. very small. Further, when the physical condition caused by diarrhea or the like is deteriorated, the amount of increase in acetic acid is extremely large as compared with the increase in the case where the physical condition is good. Therefore, the amount of the odor gas contained in the defecation gas generally increases when the physical condition is deteriorated due to bad living habits, and tends to decrease when the physical condition is good. In addition, as a result of the deterioration of the intestinal environment caused by the bad living habits, the amount of gas of the odorous gas contained in the defecation gas becomes a timely improvement of the body before the cancer occurs. A suitable indicator of the condition.

在本實施形態中,基於一種半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器的檢測資料對身體狀況進行分析,該半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器不僅對甲硫醇氣體,還對硫化氫、乙酸、三甲胺、氨等甲硫醇氣體以外的排便氣體中所含有的臭味氣體發生反應。因此,可以獲得反映出身體狀況不佳或不好生活習慣後果的分析結果,這個分析結果可以作為一個指標來使用,而這個指標基於為改善患癌風險升高的身體狀況或生活習慣的客觀資料。 In the present embodiment, the physical condition is analyzed based on the detection data of a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor, and the semiconductor gas sensor or the solid electrolyte type sensor is not only for the methyl mercaptan gas but also The odor gas contained in the defecation gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas such as hydrogen sulfide, acetic acid, trimethylamine or ammonia is reacted. Therefore, an analysis can be obtained that reflects the consequences of poor physical condition or poor living habits. This analysis can be used as an indicator based on objective data to improve the physical condition or lifestyle of patients with increased risk of cancer. .

另外,在排便氣體中不僅有臭味氣體,還含 有H2和甲烷,在將半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器用於氣體感測器的情況下,這些感測器也會對H2和甲烷發生反應。進而,在各家庭中設置使用半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器的檢測裝置的情況下,會擔心這些感測器也對芳香劑或香水發生反應。 In addition, there are not only odorous gases in the defecation gas, but also H 2 and methane. In the case where a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor is used for the gas sensor, these sensors are also used for H. 2 reacts with methane. Further, in the case where a detection device using a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor is provided in each household, there is a concern that these sensors also react to a fragrance or a fragrance.

對此,如後所述,發明者們確定了以下幾種解決方法,即,使用氫氣感測器、甲烷感測器和分析柱,從半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器的檢測資料中將氫氣和甲烷的影響分離出去的方法,以及藉由檢測排便行為將芳香劑或香水的影響作為檢測雜訊清除的方法。因此,從半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器的檢測資料中將氫氣和甲烷的影響分離出去,並且清除芳香劑或香水的影響,就可以只推定出排便氣體中的臭味氣體氣體量本身。 In this regard, as described later, the inventors have determined the following solutions, namely, using a hydrogen gas sensor, a methane sensor, and an analytical column, from the detection of a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor. The method of separating the effects of hydrogen and methane, and the effect of the fragrance or perfume as a method of detecting noise removal by detecting defecation behavior. Therefore, by separating the influence of hydrogen gas and methane from the detection data of the semiconductor gas sensor or the solid electrolyte type sensor, and removing the influence of the fragrance or the perfume, it is possible to estimate only the odor gas in the defecation gas. The amount itself.

另外,排便氣體中所含有的甲硫醇氣體或其他的臭味氣體的氣體量,與H2和甲烷相比非常少。因此,即使使用半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器,也會有無法正確檢測這些臭味氣體的混合氣體量的擔心。 Further, the amount of gas of methyl mercaptan gas or other odorous gas contained in the defecation gas is very small compared with H 2 and methane. Therefore, even if a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor is used, there is a fear that the amount of the mixed gas of these odorous gases cannot be accurately detected.

對此,發明者們著眼於以下現象,即,健康人的腸內環境為酸性,但是成為癌症患者後,會產生含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體,並且氣體量增加。另外,腸內環境也會變為鹼性,進而,雙歧桿菌的量也會減少,CO2、H2、脂肪酸等發酵類成分的健康類氣體量隨著臭味氣體氣體量的增加而與之成反比地確實、持續地減少。 In this regard, the inventors focused on the fact that the intestinal environment of a healthy person is acidic, but after becoming a cancer patient, an odorous gas containing a sulfur component is generated, and the amount of gas is increased. In addition, the intestinal environment is also alkaline, and the amount of bifidobacteria is also reduced. The amount of healthy gas in the fermented components such as CO 2 , H 2 , and fatty acids increases with the amount of odorous gas. It is indeed and continuously reduced in inverse proportion.

因此,發明者們作出如下設想,雖然每次檢測的檢測 精度不一定會很高,但是藉由每天監控排便時甲硫醇等臭味氣體的氣體量與CO2、H2等健康類氣體成分的氣體量之間的相關關係,也許會檢測到發展期癌症的發生。 Therefore, the inventors have made the following assumptions, although the detection accuracy of each test is not necessarily high, by monitoring the amount of gas of an odorous gas such as methyl mercaptan and the health gas components such as CO 2 and H 2 every day during defecation. The correlation between the amount of gas may detect the development of cancer in development.

在此,發明者們在檢測6旬以下的健康人、6~7旬的健康人、早期癌患者及發展期癌症患者的排便氣體中所含有的健康類氣體和臭味氣體的氣體量時,得到了如第44圖所示的結果。即,健康人的排便氣體中所含有的健康類氣體多,臭味氣體的氣體量少,與此相對,癌症患者的排便氣體中所含有的健康類氣體量少,臭味氣體的氣體量多。並且,與早期癌相比,發展期癌症患者的排便氣體中所含有的健康類氣體的氣體量會減少。並且,健康類氣體量和臭味氣體的氣體量處於癌症患者和健康人之間的中間量的情況下,可以認為是灰色區域,即,未發病狀態。因此,發明者們基於以上見解,認為檢測被檢測者的健康類氣體量和臭味氣體的氣體量,並基於它們之間的相關關係可以提高對健康狀態的判斷精度。 Here, when the inventors examined the amount of the gas of the healthy gas and the odor gas contained in the defecation gas of a healthy person, a 6- to 7-year-old healthy person, an early cancer patient, and a developmental cancer patient, The result as shown in Fig. 44 was obtained. In other words, the amount of the healthy gas contained in the defecation gas of the healthy person is small, and the amount of the odorous gas is small. In contrast, the amount of the healthy gas contained in the defecation gas of the cancer patient is small, and the amount of the odor gas is large. . Moreover, compared with early cancer, the amount of gas of healthy gas contained in the defecation gas of a developing cancer patient is reduced. Further, when the amount of the healthy gas and the amount of the odorous gas are in an intermediate amount between the cancer patient and the healthy person, it can be considered as a gray region, that is, an uninfected state. Therefore, based on the above findings, the inventors thought that it is possible to detect the amount of healthy gas and the amount of gas of the odor gas of the subject, and based on the correlation between them, the accuracy of judging the state of health can be improved.

另外,在第45圖到第51圖中,表示有對健康人和大腸癌患者(包括發展期癌、早期癌)的排便氣體中所含有的各種氣體量進行比較的資料。 Further, in FIGS. 45 to 51, there are shown data comparing the amounts of various gases contained in the defecation gas of healthy people and colorectal cancer patients (including developmental cancer and early cancer).

第45圖是比較健康人和大腸癌患者的排便氣體中所含有的硫化氫氣體量的圖,以下是在各圖中分別比較的健康人和大腸癌患者的排便氣體中所含有的其他各種氣體量的圖,其中第46圖是甲硫醇氣體,第47圖是氫氣,第48圖是二氧化碳氣體,第49圖是丙酸氣體,第50圖是乙酸 氣體,第51圖是丁酸氣體。在各圖中,(a)中各氣體量的檢測資料上,健康人由圓形的標識表示,大腸癌患者由三角形的標識表示。另外,在(b)中將各檢測資料的平均值藉由直條圖表,用線段表示出檢測資料的標準差。 Figure 45 is a graph comparing the amount of hydrogen sulfide gas contained in the defecation gas of healthy people and colorectal cancer patients. The following are the various other gases contained in the defecation gas of healthy people and colorectal cancer patients, respectively, as compared in the respective figures. A graph of the quantity, wherein the 46th is a methyl mercaptan gas, the 47th is hydrogen, the 48th is carbon dioxide gas, the 49th is propionic acid gas, and the 50th is acetic acid Gas, Figure 51 is a butyric acid gas. In each of the figures, in the test data for each gas amount in (a), the healthy person is represented by a circular mark, and the colorectal cancer patient is represented by a triangular mark. In addition, in (b), the average value of each test data is represented by a straight line chart, and the standard deviation of the test data is indicated by a line segment.

藉由第45圖到第51圖中的檢測資料可以看出,在排便氣體中所含有的各種氣體量上,雖然健康人和大腸癌患者都很不規律(分散),但是對於作為臭味氣體的硫化氫氣體和甲硫醇氣體,可以看到很多顯示大腸癌患者具有大量的此類氣體量的資料,而健康人則幾乎不存在顯示具有大量此類氣體量的資料。另一方面,對於氫氣,二氧化碳氣體,在健康人中可以看到很多顯示具有大量此類氣體量的資料,而大腸癌患者中幾乎看不到顯示具有大量此類氣體量的資料。像這樣,排便氣體中所含有的、顯示患大腸癌風險的臭味氣體的氣體量,大腸癌患者多,健康人少,與此相對,作為健康類氣體的氫氣及二氧化碳氣體的氣體量則是健康人多,大腸癌患者少。像這樣,健康人和大腸癌患者之間臭味氣體氣體量和健康類氣體氣體量的大小關係是相反的。這些檢測資料顯示,雖然藉由一次的臭味氣體和健康類氣體的氣體檢測量,難以充分檢測被檢測者的身體狀況,但是在預定期間持續進行多次對臭味氣體和健康類氣體的關係進行多次檢測的話,就可以確實地檢測被檢測者的身體狀況。 From the test data in Fig. 45 to Fig. 51, it can be seen that, in the amount of various gases contained in the defecation gas, although healthy people and colorectal cancer patients are irregular (dispersed), they are used as an odorous gas. The hydrogen sulfide gas and the methyl mercaptan gas can be seen in a large number of data showing that the colorectal cancer patient has a large amount of such gas, while the healthy person has almost no data showing a large amount of such gas. On the other hand, for hydrogen gas, carbon dioxide gas, many materials showing a large amount of such gas can be seen in healthy people, and data showing a large amount of such gas is hardly seen in colorectal cancer patients. In this way, the amount of gas of the odor gas which is contained in the defecation gas and which shows the risk of colorectal cancer is large, and there are many patients with colorectal cancer, and the number of healthy people is small. In contrast, the amount of hydrogen and carbon dioxide gas as a healthy gas is There are many healthy people and few patients with colorectal cancer. As such, the magnitude relationship between the amount of odorous gas and the amount of healthy gas in the healthy person and the colorectal cancer patient is reversed. These test data show that it is difficult to sufficiently detect the physical condition of the subject by the gas detection amount of the odor gas and the healthy gas once, but the relationship between the odor gas and the healthy gas is continuously performed for a predetermined period of time. When a plurality of tests are performed, the physical condition of the subject can be reliably detected.

另外,發明者們在檢測排便氣體時發現,在1次排便中,進行數次的排泄行為(1次的屁或1次排泄大 便的行為)的情況下,伴隨著初次排泄行為排出的排便氣體量多並且含有的臭味氣體也多。因此,在本實施形態中,為了對微量的臭味氣體進行正確的檢測,基於初次的排便氣體對被檢測者的健康狀態進行分析。因此,可以減輕在對第2次以後(含第二次)的排泄行為排出的排便氣體量進行檢測時,可能會受到的初次排泄行為排出的大便及屁的影響。 In addition, when the inventors detected the defecation gas, it was found that in one bowel movement, the excretion behavior was performed several times (one fart or one excretion large) In the case of the behavior, the amount of defecation gas discharged with the first excretion behavior is large and there are many odor gases. Therefore, in the present embodiment, in order to accurately detect a small amount of odor gas, the state of health of the subject is analyzed based on the first defecation gas. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the influence of stool and fart which may be discharged by the first excretion behavior when detecting the amount of defecation gas discharged from the excretion behavior after the second time (including the second time).

本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1基於上述的檢測原理。此外,在下面的說明中,臭味氣體包括:作為含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體的甲硫醇氣體,以及甲硫醇以外的硫化氫、乙酸、三甲胺及胺等臭味氣體。 The body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment is based on the above-described detection principle. Further, in the following description, the odor gas includes a methyl mercaptan gas as an odor gas containing a sulfur component, and an odor gas such as hydrogen sulfide, acetic acid, trimethylamine or amine other than methyl mercaptan.

接下來,對本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1的具體結構進行詳細說明。 Next, the specific configuration of the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment will be described in detail.

如第1圖所示,身體資訊檢測系統1的被檢測者側裝置10,被安裝在廁所R內的水洗式馬桶2上,一部分被組裝在帶有清洗臀部功能的馬桶座4上。帶有清洗臀部功能的馬桶座4上安裝有作為檢測裝置6的抽吸裝置18和氣體檢測裝置20,抽吸裝置18抽吸水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a中的氣體,氣體檢測裝置20檢測被抽吸的氣體中所含的特定成分。另外,抽吸裝置18,還兼有通常安裝在帶有清洗臀部功能的馬桶座4上的除臭裝置的一部分功能,由抽吸裝置18抽吸的氣體被除臭裝置除臭後再被送回到桶身2a中。另外,抽吸裝置18和氣體檢測裝置20等安裝在馬桶座4上的各裝置,由內設在馬桶座側的控制裝置22(第2 圖)所控制。 As shown in Fig. 1, the subject side device 10 of the body information detecting system 1 is attached to the flush toilet 2 in the toilet R, and a part thereof is assembled to the toilet seat 4 having the function of washing the buttocks. The toilet seat 4 having the function of cleaning the buttocks is provided with a suction device 18 as a detecting device 6 and a gas detecting device 20, and the suction device 18 sucks the gas in the tub 2a of the flush toilet 2, and the gas detecting device 20 detects The specific component contained in the gas being pumped. Further, the suction device 18 also has a part of the function of the deodorizing device normally mounted on the toilet seat 4 with the function of cleaning the buttocks, and the gas sucked by the suction device 18 is deodorized by the deodorizing device and then sent. Go back to the barrel 2a. Further, each of the devices attached to the toilet seat 4, such as the suction device 18 and the gas detecting device 20, is provided by the control device 22 (the second device) provided on the toilet seat side. Figure) is controlled.

如第2圖所示,被檢測者側裝置10由安裝在馬桶座4上的檢測裝置6和內設在遙控器8中的資料分析裝置60所構成。 As shown in Fig. 2, the subject side device 10 is composed of a detecting device 6 attached to the toilet seat 4 and a data analyzing device 60 provided in the remote controller 8.

檢測裝置6具有控制裝置22,控制裝置22具有CPU22a和存儲裝置22b。此控制裝置22與以下裝置相連接:氫氣氣體感測器24、臭味氣體感測器26、二氧化碳感測器28、濕度感測器30、溫度感測器32、入室檢測感測器34、落座檢測感測器36、排便排尿檢測感測器38、馬桶座蓋開閉裝置40、噴管驅動裝置42、噴管清洗裝置44、馬桶清洗裝置46、馬桶除菌裝置48、作為芳香劑噴射裝置的芳香劑噴霧機50、除臭空氣供給器52、抽吸裝置18、感測器加熱器54、收發信機56、管道清潔器58。另外,如後所述,可以將氫氣氣體感測器與臭味氣體感測器合成為一體的感測器。 The detecting device 6 has a control device 22 having a CPU 22a and a storage device 22b. The control device 22 is connected to the following devices: a hydrogen gas sensor 24, an odor gas sensor 26, a carbon dioxide sensor 28, a humidity sensor 30, a temperature sensor 32, an entrance detection sensor 34, A seating detection sensor 36, a defecation urination detection sensor 38, a toilet seat cover opening and closing device 40, a nozzle driving device 42, a nozzle cleaning device 44, a toilet cleaning device 46, a toilet sterilization device 48, and a fragrance spraying device The fragrance sprayer 50, the deodorizing air supply 52, the suction device 18, the sensor heater 54, the transceiver 56, and the duct cleaner 58. Further, as will be described later, a hydrogen gas sensor and an odor gas sensor can be integrated into a single sensor.

溫度感測器32檢測臭味氣體感測器26等的檢測部的溫度。另外,濕度感測器30檢測從桶身2a中所抽吸的氣體的濕度。這些感測器的靈敏度,會由於檢測部的溫度而發生微小的變化。另外,由於排尿等引起的濕度變化也同樣會給感測器的靈敏度帶來影響。在本實施形態中,因為臭味氣體的量非常少,為了以高精度穩定地檢測這種微量氣體,對應這些感測器30、32所檢測的溫度及濕度,馬桶側的CPU22a控制後面所述的感測器加熱器54和濕度調整裝置59(第3圖),將溫度及濕度調整到預定的 溫度及濕度,使感測器30、32的感測器溫度和抽吸濕度正確地保持在預定的範圍內。此外,這些感測器或裝置並非必須,但從提高精度的考量上是需要的。 The temperature sensor 32 detects the temperature of the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 or the like. In addition, the humidity sensor 30 detects the humidity of the gas sucked from the tub body 2a. The sensitivity of these sensors varies slightly due to the temperature of the detector. In addition, changes in humidity due to urination and the like also affect the sensitivity of the sensor. In the present embodiment, since the amount of the odorous gas is extremely small, in order to stably detect such a trace amount of gas with high precision, the CPU 22a on the toilet side controls the temperature and humidity detected by the sensors 30 and 32, as described later. Sensor heater 54 and humidity adjustment device 59 (Fig. 3), adjusting temperature and humidity to predetermined The temperature and humidity are such that the sensor temperature and the suction humidity of the sensors 30, 32 are properly maintained within a predetermined range. Moreover, these sensors or devices are not required, but are required from the point of view of improving accuracy.

入室檢測感測器34例如可以是紅外線感測器,檢測被檢測者進出廁所R。 The entrance detecting sensor 34 may be, for example, an infrared sensor that detects that the subject enters and exits the toilet R.

落座檢測感測器36例如可以是紅外線感測器或壓力感測器,檢測被檢測者是否落座在馬桶座4上。 The seating detection sensor 36 may be, for example, an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor that detects whether the subject is seated on the toilet seat 4.

排便排尿檢測感測器38,在本實施形態中,由微波感測器構成,其可以檢測到被檢測者所排出的是小便還是大便,還可以檢測到大便是浮在水上還是沉在水下,另外還可以檢測到是否是腹瀉等排便的狀態。或者,也可以由CCD或檢測水位的推移的水位感測器等構成排便排尿檢測感測器38。 The defecation urination detecting sensor 38, in the present embodiment, is constituted by a microwave sensor, which can detect whether the subject is urinating or urinating, and can detect whether the stool is floating on the water or under the water. In addition, it is also possible to detect whether it is a state of defecation such as diarrhea. Alternatively, the defecation urination detecting sensor 38 may be constituted by a CCD or a water level sensor that detects the displacement of the water level.

馬桶座蓋開閉裝置40是基於入室檢測感測器34等的檢測信號,視情況開閉馬桶座蓋的裝置。 The toilet seat cover opening and closing device 40 is a device that opens and closes the toilet seat cover as the case may be based on a detection signal of the entrance detecting sensor 34 or the like.

噴管驅動裝置42是用來清洗臀部的裝置,即,清洗排便後的被檢測者臀部的裝置。噴管驅動裝置42的結構為驅動噴管對水洗式馬桶2進行清洗。 The nozzle driving device 42 is a device for cleaning the buttocks, that is, a device for cleaning the buttocks of the subject after defecation. The nozzle driving device 42 is configured to drive the nozzle to clean the water-washing toilet 2.

噴管清洗裝置44是用來清洗噴管驅動裝置42的噴管的裝置,在本實施形態中,其結構為由自來水生成次氯酸,用生成的次氯酸清洗噴管驅動裝置42的噴管。 The nozzle cleaning device 44 is a device for cleaning the nozzle of the nozzle driving device 42. In the present embodiment, the structure is such that hypochlorous acid is generated from tap water, and the nozzle driving device 42 is sprayed with the generated hypochlorous acid. tube.

馬桶清洗裝置46是將儲存在清洗水水箱(圖上未表示)中的水或者自來水放到馬桶中,清洗水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a內部的裝置。馬桶清洗裝置46通常是由被 檢測者操作遙控器8進行工作,清洗桶身2a內部,但是如後所述,也可以視情況由控制裝置22控制而自動工作。 The toilet washing device 46 is a device that puts water or tap water stored in a washing water tank (not shown) into the toilet and cleans the inside of the tub 2a of the flush toilet 2. The toilet washing device 46 is usually made of The examiner operates the remote controller 8 to operate the inside of the tub 2a, but as will be described later, it can be automatically operated by the control device 22 as occasion demands.

馬桶除菌裝置48是,例如由自來水生成次氯酸等的殺菌水,再用生成的殺菌水對水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a噴霧,進行桶身2a的殺菌工作的裝置。 In the toilet sterilizing device 48, for example, sterilizing water such as hypochlorous acid is produced from tap water, and the sterilized water to be sprayed is used to spray the tub 2a of the flush toilet 2, and the sterilizing operation of the tub 2a is performed.

芳香劑噴霧機50是用預定的芳香劑對廁所R進行噴霧的裝置。這是為了防止被檢測者隨意使用芳香劑對廁所R進行噴霧,使所噴霧中的臭味成分成為檢測的外來檢測雜訊而具有的裝置。由於具有了芳香劑噴霧機50,可以使用事先確定的不會影響檢測的芳香劑,並視情況在預定的時間按預定的量進行噴霧,因此身體資訊檢測系統1可以識別這種芳香劑噴霧。因此,可以減少對身體狀況檢測的外來檢測雜訊,使分析結果穩定化,從而芳香劑噴霧機50可以起到輸出結果穩定裝置的功能。 The fragrance sprayer 50 is a device that sprays the toilet R with a predetermined fragrance. This is to prevent the subject from arbitrarily using the fragrance to spray the toilet R, and to make the odor component in the spray become a detected external noise detecting device. Since the fragrance sprayer 50 is provided, a predetermined fragrance which does not affect the detection can be used, and sprayed in a predetermined amount at a predetermined time as the case may be, so that the body information detecting system 1 can recognize the fragrance spray. Therefore, the external detection noise for the detection of the physical condition can be reduced, and the analysis result can be stabilized, so that the fragrance sprayer 50 can function as an output stabilization device.

抽吸裝置18具有抽吸水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a內氣體的風扇,抽吸到的氣體在流過臭味氣體感測器26等的檢測部後,由除臭篩檢程式除臭。關於抽吸裝置18的詳細結構將在後面敘述。 The suction device 18 has a fan that sucks the gas in the tub body 2a of the flush toilet 2, and the sucked gas flows through the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 and the like, and is deodorized by the deodorizing screening program. The detailed structure of the suction device 18 will be described later.

除臭空氣供給器52是將被抽吸裝置18抽吸的空氣除臭後再排出到桶身2a內的裝置。 The deodorizing air supplier 52 is a device that deodorizes the air sucked by the suction device 18 and then discharges it into the tub body 2a.

感測器加熱器54是將臭味氣體感測器26等的檢測部加熱,使其活性化的裝置。藉由使各感測器的檢測部保持預定的溫度,可以正確地檢測出預定的氣體成分。 The sensor heater 54 is a device that heats and activates the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 or the like. By keeping the detecting portion of each sensor at a predetermined temperature, it is possible to accurately detect a predetermined gas component.

管道清潔器58是用例如將自來水電解後得到的次氯 酸對抽吸裝置18上安裝的管道18a內部進行清潔的裝置。 The pipe cleaner 58 is a secondary chlorine obtained by, for example, electrolyzing tap water. A device for cleaning the inside of the pipe 18a installed on the suction device 18 by acid.

另外,在第1圖所示的本實施形態中,抽吸裝置18和除臭空氣供給器52以及管道清潔器58,作為除臭裝置構成一體。即,由抽吸裝置18將桶身2a內的氣體抽吸到管道18a內部,抽吸到的氣體再由除臭篩檢程式78(第3圖)進行除臭處理,被除臭處理過的氣體再被排放到桶身2a內。因此,可以抑制從外部向桶身2a內流入可以與臭味氣體感測器26發生反應的氣體,在被檢測者排便期間,可以抑制桶身2a內的氣體成分,由於被檢測者所排出的排便氣體以外的原因而發生變化。因此,具有除臭篩檢程式78的除臭裝置及除臭空氣供給器52,可以起到輸出結果穩定裝置的功能。或者,作為變形例,可如下構成本發明,設置檢測用氣體供給裝置(圖上未表示),檢測用氣體供給裝置使與各氣體感測器不發生反應的氣體流入桶身2a內,並使桶身2a內流入與抽吸裝置18所抽吸的氣體等量的檢測用氣體。這種情況下,檢測用氣體供給裝置(圖上未表示)可以起到使分析結果穩定的輸出結果穩定裝置的功能。 Further, in the present embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the suction device 18, the deodorizing air supplier 52, and the duct cleaner 58 are integrally formed as a deodorizing device. That is, the gas in the tub 2a is sucked into the inside of the duct 18a by the suction device 18, and the sucked gas is deodorized by the deodorizing screening program 78 (Fig. 3), and is deodorized. The gas is again discharged into the tub body 2a. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the inflow of gas which can react with the odor gas sensor 26 from the outside into the tub body 2a, and during the defecation of the subject, the gas component in the tub body 2a can be suppressed, which is discharged by the subject. It changes for reasons other than defecation. Therefore, the deodorizing device and the deodorizing air supplier 52 having the deodorizing screening program 78 can function as an output stabilizing device. Alternatively, as a modification, the present invention may be configured as follows, and a gas supply device for detection (not shown) is provided, and the gas supply device for detection causes gas that does not react with each gas sensor to flow into the tub 2a, and A gas equal to the amount of gas to be sucked by the suction device 18 flows into the barrel 2a. In this case, the gas supply device for detection (not shown) can function as an output stabilization device that stabilizes the analysis result.

接下來,如第2圖所示,遙控器8中設有資料分析裝置60,資料分析裝置60上連接有被檢測者確定裝置62、輸入裝置64、收發信機66、顯示裝置68、揚聲器70。在本實施形態中,收發信機66、顯示裝置68及揚聲器70作為輸出資料分析裝置60的分析結果的輸出裝置發揮功能。另外,資料分析裝置60由CPU、存儲裝置及使 這些裝置進行工作的程式等所構成,存儲裝置中建立有資料庫。 Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the remote controller 8 is provided with a data analysis device 60, and the data analysis device 60 is connected to the subject determination device 62, the input device 64, the transceiver 66, the display device 68, and the speaker 70. . In the present embodiment, the transceiver 66, the display device 68, and the speaker 70 function as an output device that outputs the analysis result of the material analysis device 60. In addition, the data analysis device 60 is composed of a CPU, a storage device, and These devices are configured to operate, and the like, and a database is built in the storage device.

輸入裝置64及顯示裝置68,在本實施形態中由觸控式螢幕構成,可以接受被檢測者的姓名等被檢測者識別資訊等各種輸入資訊,並且可以顯示身體狀況的檢測結果等各種資訊。 In the present embodiment, the input device 64 and the display device 68 are configured by a touch panel, and can receive various kinds of input information such as the subject's identification information such as the name of the subject, and can display various kinds of information such as the detection result of the physical condition.

揚聲器70可以輸出身體資訊檢測系統1所發出的各種警報、消息(message)。 The speaker 70 can output various alarms and messages issued by the body information detecting system 1.

被檢測者確定裝置62中,事先登記有被檢測者的姓名等被檢測者識別資訊。被檢測者使用身體資訊檢測系統1的時候,在觸控式螢幕上顯示被登記的被檢測者的姓名,被檢測者選擇自己的姓名。 In the subject determination device 62, the subject identification information such as the name of the subject is registered in advance. When the subject uses the body information detecting system 1, the name of the registered subject is displayed on the touch screen, and the subject selects his or her name.

並且,遙控器8側的收發信機66,藉由互聯網與伺服器12連接,可以進行通信。被檢測者用終端14可以是,例如智慧型手機、平板電腦或電腦等可以顯示收到的資料的裝置。 Further, the transceiver 66 on the remote controller 8 side is connected to the server 12 via the Internet, and can communicate. The subject terminal 14 may be, for example, a device such as a smart phone, a tablet, or a computer that can display received data.

伺服器12具有排便氣體資料庫。在排便氣體資料庫中,與使用身體資訊檢測系統1的各被檢測者的被檢測者識別資訊相對應,記錄著包含各排便行為中臭味氣體量及健康類氣體的氣體量的檢測資料及可信度數據,這些資料與檢測時間一起存儲。另外,在伺服器12中,記錄著診斷圖表,另外還具有資料分析電路。 The server 12 has a library of defecation gas. In the defecation gas database, in association with the subject identification information of each subject using the body information detecting system 1, the detection data including the amount of the odor gas and the amount of the gas of the healthy gas in each defecation behavior is recorded and Credibility data, which is stored with the detection time. Further, in the server 12, a diagnostic chart is recorded, and a data analysis circuit is additionally provided.

並且,伺服器12藉由互聯網與醫院或保健機構等設置的醫療機構終端16連接。醫療機構終端16例如可以由電 腦等構成,藉由醫療機構終端16可以閱覽伺服器12的資料庫記錄的資料。 Further, the server 12 is connected to the medical institution terminal 16 installed in a hospital or a health care institution via the Internet. The medical facility terminal 16 can be powered, for example The brain and the like are configured to view the data recorded by the database of the server 12 by the medical institution terminal 16.

接下來,參考第3圖對設置在馬桶座4內的氣體檢測裝置20的結構進行說明。 Next, the configuration of the gas detecting device 20 provided in the toilet seat 4 will be described with reference to Fig. 3.

首先,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中,為了檢測臭味氣體及氫氣,在氣體檢測裝置20中使用半導體氣體感測器作為氣體感測器。另外,為了檢測二氧化碳,在氣體檢測裝置20中使用了固體電解質型感測器。 First, in the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, a semiconductor gas sensor is used as the gas sensor in the gas detecting device 20 in order to detect the odor gas and the hydrogen gas. Further, in order to detect carbon dioxide, a solid electrolyte type sensor is used in the gas detecting device 20.

半導體氣體感測器的檢測部由含有氧化錫的氧化金屬膜構成。檢測部在被加熱至數百度的狀態下,當被加熱的檢測部暴露在還原性氣體中時,其表面所吸附的氧與還原性氣體之間發生氧化還原反應。在電學上檢測出由此氧化還原反應引起的檢測部電阻值的變化,半導體氣體感測器由此可以檢測出還原性氣體。半導體氣體感測器可以檢測出的還原性氣體包括,氫氣及臭味氣體。另外,在本實施形態中,雖然檢測臭味氣體的感測器與檢測氫氣的感測器同時都使用的是半導體氣體感測器,但是為了強化臭味氣體感測器使用的檢測部對臭味氣體發生的反應,也為了強化氫氣感測器使用的檢測部對氫氣發生的反應,分別對檢測部的成分進行了調整。 The detecting portion of the semiconductor gas sensor is composed of an oxidized metal film containing tin oxide. When the detection portion is heated to a temperature of several hundred degrees, when the heated detection portion is exposed to the reducing gas, an oxidation-reduction reaction occurs between the oxygen adsorbed on the surface and the reducing gas. The change in the resistance value of the detecting portion caused by the redox reaction is electrically detected, and the semiconductor gas sensor can thereby detect the reducing gas. The reducing gas detectable by the semiconductor gas sensor includes hydrogen gas and odor gas. Further, in the present embodiment, the sensor for detecting the odor gas and the sensor for detecting the hydrogen gas use the semiconductor gas sensor at the same time, but the detection portion used to strengthen the odor gas sensor is stinky. The reaction of the taste gas is also adjusted to adjust the composition of the detection unit in order to enhance the reaction of the detection unit used in the hydrogen sensor to hydrogen gas.

像這樣,在本實施形態中,雖然“半導體氣體感測器”被作為“臭味氣體感測器”使用,但是如上所述,此“臭味氣體感測器”所使用的是一般的感測器,它除了對作為檢測物件的甲硫醇氣體發生反應以外,也對其 他的臭味氣體廣泛發生反應。另外,如後所述,作為“臭味氣體感測器”也可以使用固體電解質型感測器,但是,和半導體氣體感測器同樣,固體電解質型感測器也可以使用對甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體也廣泛發生反應的一般的感測器。換言之,只對甲硫醇氣體發生反應的感測器的製造非常困難,就算可以製造出來,它也會成為極其大型並且價格昂貴的感測器。即使作為高級臨床檢查所需的醫療機器可以採用這樣大型並且價格昂貴的感測器來實現,但是,採用這樣的感測器以可以銷售出去的成本來製造作為民用產品的身體資訊檢測系統是不可能的。在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統中,藉由採用了除了對作為檢測物件的甲硫醇氣體發生反應以外,也對其他的臭味氣體發生反應的簡易、通用的氣體感測器作為“臭味氣體感測器”,因此可以實現作為民用產品的身體資訊檢測系統。如上所述,在本實施形態中所採用的氣體感測器,雖然對甲硫醇氣體及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體發生反應,但在本說明書中,為了便利,稱之為“臭味氣體感測器”。作為本實施形態中所採用的“臭味氣體感測器”所反應的臭味氣體,有代表性的可以舉出甲硫醇氣體、硫化氫氣體、氨氣以及乙醇類的氣體等。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the "semiconductor gas sensor" is used as the "odor gas sensor", but as described above, the "odor gas sensor" uses a general feeling. a detector that reacts to the methyl mercaptan gas as a test object, His odorous gas reacts widely. Further, as described later, a solid electrolyte type sensor may be used as the "odor gas sensor", but similarly to the semiconductor gas sensor, the solid electrolyte type sensor may also use a p-methyl mercaptan gas. A general sensor that reacts widely with other odorous gases. In other words, the sensor that reacts only with the methyl mercaptan gas is very difficult to manufacture, and even if it can be manufactured, it becomes an extremely large and expensive sensor. Even if the medical device required for advanced clinical examination can be implemented with such a large and expensive sensor, the body information detecting system that is manufactured as a civilian product at such a cost that can be sold out is not used. possible. In the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, a simple and versatile gas sensor that reacts with other odorous gases in addition to reacting with the methyl mercaptan gas as the detecting object is used as a stinky The gas sensor is used to realize a body information detection system as a civilian product. As described above, the gas sensor used in the present embodiment reacts to the odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas and the methyl mercaptan gas, but in the present specification, it is called "smelly" for the sake of convenience. Flavor gas sensor". Typical examples of the odor gas to be reacted by the "odor gas sensor" used in the present embodiment include a methyl mercaptan gas, a hydrogen sulfide gas, an ammonia gas, and an alcohol-based gas.

另外,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中所採用的“臭味氣體感測器”,是對除了檢測物件甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體也發生反應的感測器,但是藉由後述的各種方法,即使使用這樣的感測器也可以以民用產品 所必要的充分的精度進行檢測。具體可以舉出以下這些方法:在廁所這樣有各種臭味氣體的空間裡,對檢測環境進行整備的方法;由氣體感測器的檢測信號估計到被檢測者的排便行為,提取與排便氣體相關資料的資料處理上的方法;即使在得到有很大誤差的檢測資料,也不會因此給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔的方法等。對於各種方法將在後面進行詳細敘述。 In addition, the "odor gas sensor" used in the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment is a sensor that reacts with an odor gas other than the detecting object methyl mercaptan gas, but by Various methods to be described later, even if such a sensor is used, it is possible to use a civilian product. The necessary precision is checked for accuracy. Specifically, the following methods may be mentioned: a method of preparing a detection environment in a space having various odorous gases such as a toilet; and estimating a defecation behavior of the subject by a detection signal of the gas sensor, and extracting the defecation gas A method of data processing of data; even if a test data having a large error is obtained, there is no method for causing an unnecessary psychological burden to the test subject. Various methods will be described in detail later.

另外,在本實施形態中,對於使用半導體氣體感測器作為檢測臭味氣體及氫氣的感測器的情況做出了說明。但是也可以用固體電解質型感測器替代半導體氣體感測器。固體電解質型感測器例如是,先對穩定的氧化鋯等固體電解質進行加熱,再基於穿過固體電解質的離子的量來檢測氣體的感測器。固體電解質型感測器所能夠檢測的氣體包括氫氣及臭味氣體。另外,本實施形態中,用於檢測二氧化碳的感測器採用固體電解質型感測器。但是二氧化碳感測器並不僅限於此,也可以使用紅外線方式等。另外,也可以省略檢測二氧化碳的感測器。 Further, in the present embodiment, a case has been described in which a semiconductor gas sensor is used as a sensor for detecting an odor gas and hydrogen gas. However, it is also possible to replace the semiconductor gas sensor with a solid electrolyte type sensor. The solid electrolyte type sensor is, for example, a sensor that first heats a solid electrolyte such as stabilized zirconia and then detects the gas based on the amount of ions passing through the solid electrolyte. The gas that the solid electrolyte type sensor can detect includes hydrogen gas and odor gas. Further, in the present embodiment, a sensor for detecting carbon dioxide is a solid electrolyte type sensor. However, the carbon dioxide sensor is not limited to this, and an infrared method or the like can also be used. In addition, the sensor that detects carbon dioxide may also be omitted.

如第3圖所示,在本實施形態中,抽吸裝置18的內部設置有氣體檢測裝置20。 As shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the gas detecting device 20 is provided inside the suction device 18.

抽吸裝置18由朝向下方的管道18a、朝向大致水準方向的吸氣通路18b和設置在吸氣通路18b的下游側的抽吸風扇18c所構成。另外,在吸氣通路18b內部還設置有管道清潔器58和濕度調整裝置59。 The suction device 18 is composed of a duct 18a that faces downward, an intake passage 18b that faces in a substantially horizontal direction, and a suction fan 18c that is provided on the downstream side of the intake passage 18b. Further, a duct cleaner 58 and a humidity adjusting device 59 are provided inside the intake passage 18b.

氣體檢測裝置20由設置在吸氣通路18b內部的篩檢程 式72、臭味氣體感測器26、氫氣氣體感測器24、二氧化碳感測器28所構成。如第圖所示,篩檢程式72被設置成橫貫吸氣通路18b,在篩檢程式72的下游側並列設置有臭味氣體感測器26、氫氣氣體感測器24以及二氧化碳感測器28。 The gas detecting device 20 is provided by a screening process provided inside the intake passage 18b. The equation 72 includes an odor gas sensor 26, a hydrogen gas sensor 24, and a carbon dioxide sensor 28. As shown in the figure, the screening program 72 is disposed to traverse the intake passage 18b, and an odor gas sensor 26, a hydrogen gas sensor 24, and a carbon dioxide sensor 28 are arranged side by side on the downstream side of the screening program 72. .

並且,臭味氣體感測器26的下游側設置有除臭篩檢程式78,由此除臭篩檢程式78對被抽吸的氣體進行除臭,因此抽吸裝置18也起到了除臭裝置的功能。 Further, a deodorizing screening program 78 is provided on the downstream side of the odor gas sensor 26, whereby the deodorizing screening program 78 deodorizes the sucked gas, so that the suction device 18 also functions as a deodorizing device. The function.

另外,除臭篩檢程式78的下游側設置有濕度調整裝置59。濕度調整裝置59中封裝有吸濕劑,在需要降低桶身2a中濕度的情況下,進行流路切換,使得通過除臭篩檢程式78的空氣通過被封裝的吸濕劑,而從桶身2a中迴圈的空氣裡除去水分。因此,可以保持桶身2a中適當的濕度,使各氣體感測器的檢測靈敏度大致保持在一定的程度上。因此,濕度調整裝置59可以抑制桶身2a中濕度的變化,發揮作為輸出結果穩定裝置的功能。 Further, a humidity adjusting device 59 is provided on the downstream side of the deodorizing screening program 78. The humidity adjusting device 59 is provided with a moisture absorbent, and when it is necessary to reduce the humidity in the tub 2a, the flow path is switched so that the air passing through the deodorizing screening program 78 passes through the encapsulated moisture absorbent from the tub body. Remove water from the air in the loop in 2a. Therefore, the proper humidity in the tub body 2a can be maintained, so that the detection sensitivity of each gas sensor is maintained to a certain extent. Therefore, the humidity adjusting device 59 can suppress the change in the humidity in the tub 2a and function as an output stabilization device.

抽吸風扇18c從水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a中,以一定的速度抽吸含有臭味氣體的異味氣體,除臭後再送回到桶身2a中。為了防止小便等的飛沫進入,除臭用的管道18a的抽吸口以朝向下方的狀態開口在桶身2a中。因為甲硫醇氣體和氫氣的分子量很小,因此在排便後立刻上升。對此,在本實施形態中,由抽吸風扇18c從在桶身2a中開口的管道18a的入口抽吸,因此被排出的臭味氣體以及氫氣可以被確實地導入氣體檢測裝置20內。像這樣, 抽吸裝置18在被檢測者開始排便之前開始工作,在被檢測者排便期間使一定流速的氣體與各氣體感測器相接觸。因此可以獲得穩定的檢測值。因此,抽吸裝置18及控制其進行工作的控制裝置22,可以發揮作為輸出結果穩定裝置的功能。 The suction fan 18c suctions the odor gas containing the odor gas from the tub 2a of the flush toilet 2 at a constant speed, and then returns it to the tub body 2a after deodorization. In order to prevent the droplets such as urination from entering, the suction port of the deodorizing duct 18a is opened in the tub body 2a in a downward direction. Since the molecular weights of methyl mercaptan gas and hydrogen gas are small, they rise immediately after defecation. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the suction fan 18c sucks from the inlet of the duct 18a opened in the tub body 2a, so that the discharged odor gas and hydrogen gas can be reliably introduced into the gas detecting device 20. like this, The suction device 18 starts to operate before the subject begins to defecate, and a certain flow rate of gas is brought into contact with the respective gas sensors during the defecation of the subject. Therefore, a stable detection value can be obtained. Therefore, the suction device 18 and the control device 22 that controls the operation thereof can function as an output stabilization device.

篩檢程式72是不具備除臭功能的篩檢程式,其結構為使臭味氣體、氫氣及二氧化碳通過,阻止尿或清洗劑等異物的通過。作為這樣的篩檢程式72,可以使用不利用化學反應,而以機械方式捕集異物的部件,例如細密網狀部件。因此,可以防止臭味氣體感測器26、氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28被尿結石等污染。 The screening program 72 is a screening program that does not have a deodorizing function, and is configured to pass odorous gas, hydrogen gas, and carbon dioxide to prevent the passage of foreign matter such as urine or a cleaning agent. As such a screening program 72, a member that mechanically collects foreign matter, such as a fine mesh member, without using a chemical reaction can be used. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the odor gas sensor 26, the hydrogen gas sensor 24, and the carbon dioxide sensor 28 from being contaminated by urinary stones or the like.

另外,相對於各感測器,在各感測器的上游側並且是篩檢程式72的下游側,分別設置有感測器加熱器54。如上所述,作為半導體氣體感測器的臭味氣體感測器26、氫氣氣體感測器24,在檢測部被加熱到預定溫度的狀態下,可以檢測到氫氣及臭味氣體。感測器加熱器54是為了加熱臭味氣體感測器26及氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測部所設置。另外,二氧化碳感測器28的固體電解質也需要被加熱至預定溫度,因此設置了感測器加熱器54。這些感測器加熱器54藉由加熱除去附著在感測器上的異味氣體成分,起到了異味除去裝置的功能。並且,在使用固體電解質型感測器作為臭味氣體感測器、氫氣氣體感測器的情況下,也需要設置加熱檢測部的感測器加熱器。 Further, with respect to the respective sensors, sensor heaters 54 are provided on the upstream side of each sensor and on the downstream side of the screening program 72, respectively. As described above, the odor gas sensor 26 and the hydrogen gas sensor 24, which are semiconductor gas sensors, can detect hydrogen gas and odor gas in a state where the detecting portion is heated to a predetermined temperature. The sensor heater 54 is provided to heat the odor gas sensor 26 and the detecting portion of the hydrogen gas sensor 24. In addition, the solid electrolyte of the carbon dioxide sensor 28 also needs to be heated to a predetermined temperature, and thus the sensor heater 54 is provided. These sensor heaters 54 function to remove the odor gas component adhering to the sensor by heating, thereby functioning as an odor removing device. Further, in the case where a solid electrolyte type sensor is used as the odor gas sensor or the hydrogen gas sensor, a sensor heater in which the heating detecting portion is provided is also required.

並且,感測器加熱器54還起到了各感測器 上的堆積物除去裝置的功能。雖然通過篩檢程式72的氣體被除去了異物,但是抽吸到的氣體中含有各種各樣的異味氣體成分。這樣的異味氣體成分附著在各感測器上,可成為檢測微量的臭味氣體時產生檢測雜訊的原因。對此,藉由感測器加熱器54加熱感測器檢測部,不用設置新的裝置也可以加熱除去附著在感測器上的異味氣體。另外,在被檢測者的排便行為開始前,控制裝置22控制感測器加熱器54使各感測器達到一定的溫度。即,控制裝置22以藉由各感測器與氣流接觸來抑制各感測器的溫度下降的方式控制感測器加熱器54。因此,在被檢測者排便期間,可以將各感測器的靈敏度管理在預定值上,可以抑制各感測器的檢測誤差。因此,控制裝置22以及感測器加熱器54可以使輸出的分析結果穩定,發揮作為輸出結果穩定裝置的功能。 And, the sensor heater 54 also functions as a sensor The function of the deposit removal device. Although the gas passing through the screening program 72 is freed of foreign matter, the sucked gas contains various odorous gas components. Such an odorous gas component adheres to each of the sensors, and can cause detection of noise when detecting a trace amount of odorous gas. In this regard, the sensor detecting portion is heated by the sensor heater 54, and the odor gas adhering to the sensor can be heated and removed without providing a new device. In addition, before the start of the defecation behavior of the subject, the control device 22 controls the sensor heater 54 to bring the respective sensors to a certain temperature. That is, the control device 22 controls the sensor heater 54 in such a manner that the temperature of each sensor is suppressed by the contact of each sensor with the airflow. Therefore, during the defecation of the subject, the sensitivity of each sensor can be managed at a predetermined value, and the detection error of each sensor can be suppressed. Therefore, the control device 22 and the sensor heater 54 can stabilize the analysis result of the output and function as an output stabilization device.

另外,除臭篩檢程式78是吸附臭味氣體等異味氣體的催化劑篩檢程式。由除臭篩檢程式78除去臭味氣體等氣體後的空氣,被送回到桶身2a中。此時,如果回流到桶身2a中的氣體還含有臭味氣體的話,流入桶身2a中的臭味氣體會再度被管道18a所抽吸,存在會再次被臭味氣體感測器26檢測到的可能。因此,在本實施形態中,藉由在臭味氣體感測器26的下游側設置除臭篩檢程式78,可以確實地從返回到桶身2a中的氣體中除去臭味氣體等臭味成分。 Further, the deodorizing screening program 78 is a catalyst screening program for adsorbing an odorous gas such as an odor gas. The air obtained by removing the gas such as the odor gas by the deodorizing screening program 78 is sent back to the tub body 2a. At this time, if the gas returned to the tub body 2a further contains an odorous gas, the odorous gas flowing into the tub body 2a is again sucked by the duct 18a, and the presence is again detected by the odor gas sensor 26. Possible. Therefore, in the present embodiment, by providing the deodorizing screening program 78 on the downstream side of the odor gas sensor 26, it is possible to surely remove odorous components such as odorous gases from the gas returned to the tub body 2a. .

另外,被檢測者落座在馬桶座4上後,由 於內衣等會封閉住桶身2a的上部。而桶身2a中形成負壓的話,被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異味氣體成分會被抽吸到桶身2a中。而在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中,為了檢測到排便氣體中所含有的只有微量的臭味氣體,已將臭味氣體感測器26的靈敏度設定的極高,因此,對於檢測而言,連被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異味氣體成分也會成為外部檢測雜訊。對此,在本實施形態中,因為將除臭後的氣體送回到桶身2a中,因此桶身2a中不會形成負壓,可以防止被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異味氣體成分被吸入桶身2a中。 In addition, after the subject is seated on the toilet seat 4, The upper part of the tub body 2a is closed in underwear or the like. When a negative pressure is formed in the tub body 2a, the odor gas component attached to the body or clothing of the subject is sucked into the tub body 2a. In the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, the sensitivity of the odor gas sensor 26 is set to be extremely high in order to detect only a trace amount of odor gas contained in the defecation gas. In other words, even the odor gas component attached to the body or clothing of the subject will be an external detection noise. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the deodorized gas is returned to the tub body 2a, a negative pressure is not formed in the tub body 2a, and the odor gas adhering to the body or clothing of the subject can be prevented. The ingredients are sucked into the tub 2a.

此處,臭味氣體感測器26所採用的半導體氣體感測器不僅能夠檢測到臭味氣體,還會檢測到氫氣。因此,需要從半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測資料中分離氫氣氣體的影響。本實施形態中,設有用於分離這樣的氫氣氣體的影響的氫氣分離機構,該氫氣分離機構在氣體檢測裝置20中從半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的臭味氣體檢測值中減掉氫氣氣體感測器24所檢測出的氫氣氣體檢測值,以分離氫氣氣體的影響,並將減掉氫氣氣體檢測值後的數值作為臭味氣體檢測值輸出。這裡,將包括這樣的氫氣分離機構、半導體氣體感測器和氫氣氣體感測器,並輸出基於臭味氣體的量及氫氣氣體的量的檢測值的結構部稱為檢測值輸出機構。此外,上述的從半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的臭味氣體檢測值中減掉氫氣氣體感測器24所檢測出的氫氣氣體檢測值這一運算處理,也可以在資料分 析裝置60等中進行。另外,本實施形態中,對用於從半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測資料中分離氫氣氣體的影響的氫氣分離裝置進行了說明,不過,還可以設置能夠檢測甲烷的甲烷感測器,以從半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測資料中分離甲烷的影響。作為甲烷感測器,採用檢測部的材料已調整為與甲烷發生強烈反應的材料的半導體氣體感測器即可。 Here, the semiconductor gas sensor employed in the odor gas sensor 26 can detect not only the odor gas but also the hydrogen gas. Therefore, it is necessary to separate the influence of the hydrogen gas from the detection data detected by the semiconductor gas sensor. In the present embodiment, a hydrogen separation mechanism for separating the influence of such hydrogen gas is provided, and the hydrogen separation mechanism removes hydrogen gas from the detected value of the odor gas detected by the semiconductor gas sensor in the gas detecting device 20. The hydrogen gas detection value detected by the sensor 24 is used to separate the influence of the hydrogen gas, and the value obtained by subtracting the hydrogen gas detection value is output as the odor gas detection value. Here, a configuration portion including such a hydrogen gas separation mechanism, a semiconductor gas sensor, and a hydrogen gas sensor, and outputting a detection value based on the amount of the odor gas and the amount of the hydrogen gas is referred to as a detection value output means. Further, the arithmetic processing of subtracting the detected value of the hydrogen gas detected by the hydrogen gas sensor 24 from the detected value of the odor gas detected by the semiconductor gas sensor may be performed in the data. The analysis device 60 or the like performs. Further, in the present embodiment, the hydrogen separation device for separating the influence of the hydrogen gas from the detection data detected by the semiconductor gas sensor has been described. However, a methane sensor capable of detecting methane may be provided. The effect of methane separation is separated from the detection data detected by the semiconductor gas sensor. As the methane sensor, a semiconductor gas sensor in which the material of the detecting portion has been adjusted to a material that strongly reacts with methane may be used.

另外,許多人的腸內沒有可以生成甲烷的甲烷生成菌,或者即使有,其量也非常少,因此許多人的排便氣體中所含有的甲烷量非常少。因此,在本實施形態中,作為健康類氣體感測器,設置了氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28。但是,偶爾也會有腸內的甲烷生成菌非常多的人。像這樣腸內甲烷生成菌非常多的人的排便氣體中,甲烷的量會很多,氫氣的量則較少。因此,只設置氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28的情況下,腸內甲烷生成菌非常多的人的排便氣體會被判斷為健康類氣體的排出量很少,而這是不希望的。本實施形態中,為了適合更多人使用,設置氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28作為健康類氣體感測器,但是為了適合甲烷氣體量多的人使用,也可以以甲烷氣體感測器代替氫氣氣體感測器24。進而,較佳為,除氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28之外,事先設置甲烷氣體感測器,由此可以應對任何被檢測者。 In addition, many people do not have methane-producing bacteria that can form methane in their intestines, or even if they are present, the amount of methane contained in many people's defecation gases is very small. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 28 are provided as the health gas sensor. However, there are occasional people who have a lot of methane-producing bacteria in the intestines. In a defecation gas of a person with a large number of intestinal methane-producing bacteria, the amount of methane is large, and the amount of hydrogen is small. Therefore, in the case where only the hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 28 are provided, the defecation gas of a person having a large amount of intestinal methane-producing bacteria is judged to be a small amount of healthy gas, and this is undesirable. of. In the present embodiment, the hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 28 are provided as health gas sensors for the purpose of being used by more people. However, in order to be suitable for people with a large amount of methane gas, a methane gas sensation may be used. The detector replaces the hydrogen gas sensor 24. Further, it is preferable to provide a methane gas sensor in addition to the hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 28, thereby being able to cope with any subject.

如以上所說明,排便氣體中含有大量的氫 氣,而半導體氣體感測器不僅能夠檢測臭味氣體,還會檢測到氫氣。對此,藉由從為半導體氣體感測器的臭味氣體感測器26所檢測出的氣體量中,減掉氫氣氣體感測器24所檢測出的氫氣氣體量,能夠分離氫氣的影響,因而能夠準確地檢測臭味氣體的氣體量。 As explained above, the defecation gas contains a large amount of hydrogen. Gas, and the semiconductor gas sensor can detect not only odor gas but also hydrogen gas. In this regard, by subtracting the amount of hydrogen gas detected by the hydrogen gas sensor 24 from the amount of gas detected by the odor gas sensor 26 for the semiconductor gas sensor, the influence of the hydrogen gas can be separated. Therefore, the amount of gas of the odorous gas can be accurately detected.

另外,排便氣體中含有的氫氣氣體的分子量與空氣相比非常小,氫氣氣體容易跑到桶身2a外。對此,本實施形態中,由於利用抽吸裝置18的抽吸風扇18c抽吸排便氣體,因而能夠可靠地捕集含有氫氣氣體的排便氣體。 Further, the molecular weight of the hydrogen gas contained in the defecation gas is very small compared with the air, and the hydrogen gas easily runs out of the barrel 2a. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the decoy gas is sucked by the suction fan 18c of the suction device 18, the defecation gas containing the hydrogen gas can be reliably collected.

另外,如果將抽吸到的排便氣體原樣送回到桶身2a中的話,會使臭味氣體感測器26的檢測精度下降。對此,在本實施形態中,將抽吸到的排便氣體由除臭篩檢程式78除臭後再送回到桶身2a中,因此可以正確檢測臭味氣體量和氫氣量。並且,像這樣的除臭篩檢程式78有設置在各感測器下游的必要,但是將除臭篩檢程式78設置在各感測器下游的話,又會有感測器被異物直接污染的可能性。對此,在本實施形態中,在感測器的上游側設置有不具備除臭功能的篩檢程式72,因此可以不影響檢測臭味性成分且降低異物對感測器的污染。 In addition, if the sucked defecation gas is returned to the barrel 2a as it is, the detection accuracy of the odor gas sensor 26 is lowered. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the sucked defecation gas is deodorized by the deodorizing screening program 78 and sent back to the tub body 2a, so that the amount of odor gas and the amount of hydrogen gas can be accurately detected. Further, the deodorizing screening program 78 as described above is required to be disposed downstream of each sensor, but if the deodorizing screening program 78 is disposed downstream of each sensor, the sensor is directly contaminated by foreign matter. possibility. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the screening program 72 that does not have the deodorizing function is provided on the upstream side of the sensor, it is possible to reduce the contamination of the sensor by the foreign matter without affecting the detection of the odorous component.

另外,抽吸桶身2a中的氣體會導致桶身2a中的壓力下降,會有被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異味氣體成分流入到桶身2a中的擔心。對此,在本實施形態中,將經過除臭而被除去臭味性成分的空氣送回到桶身2a中,因此,可以防止被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異 味氣體成分流入到桶身2a中,可以進行正確的檢測。 In addition, the gas in the suction tub 2a causes the pressure in the tub 2a to drop, and there is a fear that the odor gas component adhering to the body or clothing of the subject flows into the tub body 2a. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the air from which the odorous component has been removed by deodorization is returned to the tub body 2a, so that it is possible to prevent the adhesion of the body or clothing of the subject. The taste gas component flows into the tub body 2a, and can be correctly detected.

但是,將經過除臭而被除去臭味性成分的空氣送回到桶身2a中並非必須的結構。而在不採用這樣將經過除臭而被除去臭味性成分的空氣送回到桶身2a的結構的情況下,會有被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異味氣體成分流入到桶身2a中的擔心。但是,如參考後述第9圖所說明的,在設定殘留氣體標準值的時候,在包含了這些被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異味氣體成分影響的基礎上,設定殘留氣體的標準值。因此,即使不將經過除臭而被除去臭味性成分的空氣送回到桶身2a中,也可以進行氣體量的推定。 However, it is not necessary to return the air from which the odorous component has been removed by deodorization to the tub body 2a. In the case where the air which has been deodorized and the odor-removing component is returned to the tub body 2a is not used, the odor gas component adhering to the body or clothing of the subject flows into the tub body. Worry in 2a. However, as described with reference to Fig. 9 which will be described later, when the residual gas standard value is set, the standard value of the residual gas is set based on the influence of the odor gas component attached to the body or clothing of the subject. . Therefore, the amount of gas can be estimated without returning the air from which the odorous component has been removed by deodorization to the tub body 2a.

接下來,參考第4圖及第5圖,對本發明第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統1進行身體狀況檢測的流程進行說明。 Next, a flow of the physical condition detection by the body information detecting system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG.

第4圖是進行身體狀況檢測的流程說明圖,上部表示的是身體狀況檢測的各步驟,下部表示的是在各步驟中遙控器的顯示裝置上所顯示畫面的一個例子。第5圖是表示遙控器的顯示裝置上所顯示畫面的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 4 is a flow chart for explaining the physical condition detection, the upper part shows the steps of the body condition detection, and the lower part shows an example of the screen displayed on the display unit of the remote controller in each step. Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of a screen displayed on a display device of a remote controller.

本實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統1是包括判斷癌症在內,對身體狀況進行分析的系統,其基於被檢測者在排便時所排出的排便氣體中所含有的臭味氣體與健康類氣體之間的相關關係。此處,各被檢測者側的裝置,較佳為,在排便期間或在一次的排便期間結束至退出廁所為止的短時間內顯示分析結果。但是,在短時間中 進行分析的話會有降低分析精度之虞。並且,由抽吸裝置18抽吸全部被檢測者所排出的排便氣體是很困難的,同時還會擔心由以下狀況形成外部檢測雜訊,帶來影響而降低檢測精度,即,馬桶內或廁所內處於非常不衛生狀態或者芳香劑很強烈的檢測環境。因此,在被檢測者側裝置中,在向被檢測者傳達包括有無疾病的身體狀況時,考慮到被檢測者的心理負擔,基於經過長期、多次的排便行為時所檢測到的經時結果,不是重點傳達與癌症有很高關聯的臭味氣體的絕對量,而是重點傳達被檢測者身體狀況的變化,即腸內狀況的變化。另外,考慮到各次排便行為時的檢測誤差,在本實施形態中,為了不發生基於一次排便行為的檢測結果就通知被檢測者身體狀況發生很大變化的情況,在通知被檢測者上也下了功夫。這種方式利用了癌症這種疾病長期發展的特性,因為在短時間內與癌症相關聯的強烈臭味氣體大幅度增加並非與癌症有緊密聯繫,而是不好的生活習慣的結果或是由於檢測雜訊的影響,因此顯示身體狀況有大幅度變化會帶給被檢測者不必要的心理負擔。 The body information detecting system 1 according to the present embodiment is a system that analyzes a physical condition including cancer, and is based on an odor gas and a healthy gas contained in the defecation gas discharged by the subject during defecation. The relationship between them. Here, it is preferable that the apparatus on each subject side displays the analysis result in a short period of time during the defecation or during the end of the defecation period to the exit of the toilet. But in a short time Performing the analysis will reduce the accuracy of the analysis. Further, it is difficult to suck the defecation gas discharged from all the subjects by the suction device 18, and at the same time, it is feared that the external detection noise is formed by the following conditions, which has an influence and reduces the detection accuracy, that is, the toilet or the toilet The environment is very unsanitary or the fragrance is very strong. Therefore, in the subject-side device, when the physical condition including the presence or absence of the disease is transmitted to the subject, the menstrual result detected based on the long-term and multiple defecation behaviors is taken into consideration in consideration of the psychological burden of the subject. It does not focus on the absolute amount of odor gas that is highly correlated with cancer, but focuses on the change in the physical condition of the subject, that is, the change in the condition of the intestine. Further, in consideration of the detection error in each of the defecation behaviors, in the present embodiment, in order to notify the subject that the physical condition of the subject changes greatly without causing a detection result based on the one-time defecation behavior, the notification to the subject is also notified. Work hard. This approach takes advantage of the long-term development of cancer as a result of the dramatic increase in the strong odorous gases associated with cancer in a short period of time that is not closely related to cancer, but rather the result of poor habits or Detecting the effects of noise, so showing a large change in physical condition will bring unnecessary psychological burden to the subject.

考慮到以上問題,在本實施形態中,首先,在被檢測者側裝置10中,基於一次排便行為中的最初的排便氣體的檢測結果,即第1次的排泄行為所排出的排便氣體,進行健康狀況的簡單分析,並顯示健康狀況的分析結果。對此,在伺服器12中,基於一次排便行為中所排出的氣體總量,與其他被檢測者進行比較,由此可以進行更加 詳細的分析。此處,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中,由設置在廁所R中的被檢測者側裝置10進行簡單分析,再在伺服器12中進行更加詳細的分析。 In view of the above, in the present embodiment, first, the subject-side device 10 performs the detection result of the first defecation gas in the first defecation behavior, that is, the defecation gas discharged from the first excretion behavior. A simple analysis of the health status and an analysis of the health status. In this regard, in the server 12, based on the total amount of gas discharged in one bowel movement behavior, compared with other subjects, it is possible to perform more detailed analysis. Here, in the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, the subject-side device 10 installed in the toilet R performs simple analysis, and further detailed analysis is performed in the server 12.

如第4圖所示,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1對一次排便行為所做的檢測中,執行的步驟有:檢測前環境整備步驟S1、檢測開始準備步驟S2、檢測標準值設定步驟S3、檢測步驟S4、診斷步驟S5、通信步驟S6、檢測後環境整備步驟S7。 As shown in FIG. 4, in the detection of the primary defecation behavior by the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, the steps performed are: a pre-detection environment preparation step S1, a detection start preparation step S2, and a detection standard value setting step. S3. Detection step S4, diagnosis step S5, communication step S6, and post-detection environment preparation step S7.

檢測前環境整備步驟S1是在被檢測者進入廁所R之前所執行的步驟。另外,被檢測者是否進入了廁所R,由入室檢測感測器34(第2圖)進行檢測。 The pre-detection environment conditioning step S1 is a step performed before the subject enters the toilet R. Further, whether or not the subject has entered the toilet R is detected by the entrance detecting sensor 34 (Fig. 2).

在檢測前環境整備步驟S1中,馬桶座側的控制裝置22控制感測器加熱器54、抽吸裝置18以及馬桶座蓋開閉裝置40使之變更為檢測待機模式。在檢測待機模式下,基於溫度感測器32所檢測到的溫度,控制感測器加熱器54,以使臭味氣體感測器26的檢測部的溫度處於比進行檢測時的溫度低的溫度(例如200℃)。抽吸裝置18在檢測待機模式下,被控制在抽吸風量最少的狀態。馬桶座蓋開閉裝置40在檢測待機模式下被控制在關閉馬桶座蓋的狀態。 In the pre-detection environment conditioning step S1, the toilet seat side control device 22 controls the sensor heater 54, the suction device 18, and the toilet seat cover opening and closing device 40 to change to the detection standby mode. In the detection standby mode, the sensor heater 54 is controlled based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32 so that the temperature of the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 is lower than the temperature at which the detection is performed. (eg 200 ° C). In the detection standby mode, the suction device 18 is controlled in a state in which the amount of suction air is the smallest. The toilet seat cover opening and closing device 40 is controlled to be in a state of closing the toilet seat cover in the detection standby mode.

另外,在檢測前環境整備步驟S1中,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測部,雖然因為感測器加熱器54處在檢測待機模式下,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測部處在比最適合溫度低的狀態下,但是也可以檢測臭味氣體的濃度。在水洗式馬桶2上附著有大便等,桶身2a中具有異味氣體發 生源的情況下,由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測的氣體濃度會在預定值以上。因此在檢測前環境整備步驟S1中,在由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測的氣體濃度在預定值以上的情況下,控制裝置22清洗馬桶。具體而言,控制裝置22會使噴管驅動裝置42的噴管放出清洗用水以清洗桶身2a、使馬桶清洗裝置46放出清洗用水水箱中儲存的水來清洗桶身2a內部,或者使馬桶除菌裝置48以自來水生成次氯酸水等殺菌水,並用殺菌水噴灑桶身2a,對桶身2a殺菌。 Further, in the pre-detection environment conditioning step S1, the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26, although the sensor heater 54 is in the detection standby mode, the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 is at a ratio It is most suitable for low temperature conditions, but it is also possible to detect the concentration of odorous gases. A stool or the like is attached to the water-washing toilet 2, and the odor gas is emitted from the barrel 2a. In the case of a source, the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 may be above a predetermined value. Therefore, in the pre-detection environment conditioning step S1, when the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the control device 22 cleans the toilet. Specifically, the control device 22 causes the nozzle of the nozzle driving device 42 to discharge the washing water to clean the tub 2a, and the toilet washing device 46 discharges the water stored in the washing water tank to clean the inside of the tub 2a, or to remove the toilet. The bacteria device 48 generates sterilizing water such as hypochlorous acid water from tap water, and sprays the tub body 2a with sterilizing water to sterilize the tub body 2a.

另外,在由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測的氣體濃度在預定值以上的情況下,也可以由控制裝置22控制抽吸裝置18工作,排出桶身2a內的氣體,降低氣體濃度。被抽吸裝置18所抽吸的氣體,由除臭篩檢程式78進行除臭,因此抽吸裝置18及除臭篩檢程式78還具有除臭裝置的功能。另外,在馬桶座蓋開放狀態下藉由抽吸裝置18抽吸氣體,不僅可以對桶身2a內,還可以對廁所R內進行除臭,因此,還可以將抽吸裝置18及除臭篩檢程式78作為廁所除臭裝置發揮功能。較佳為,在將抽吸裝置18及除臭篩檢程式78作為廁所除臭裝置發揮功能的情況下,與在被檢測者的排便期間進行檢測時相比,加大抽吸裝置18所抽吸的氣體量。 Further, when the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the control device 22 may control the operation of the suction device 18 to discharge the gas in the tub 2a to lower the gas concentration. Since the gas sucked by the suction device 18 is deodorized by the deodorizing screening program 78, the suction device 18 and the deodorizing screening program 78 also have the function of the deodorizing device. In addition, when the toilet seat cover is opened, the gas is sucked by the suction device 18, and not only the inside of the tub 2a but also the inside of the toilet R can be deodorized. Therefore, the suction device 18 and the deodorizing screen can also be used. The check program 78 functions as a toilet deodorizing device. Preferably, when the suction device 18 and the deodorizing screening program 78 function as a toilet deodorizing device, the suction device 18 is pumped up as compared with when the detecting person performs the defecation period. The amount of gas sucked.

或者也可以在廁所R內設置換氣裝置(圖上未表示),由控制裝置22控制換氣裝置工作而降低氣體濃度。像這樣,降低桶身2a內殘留的臭味氣體濃度,可以減輕由殘留氣體帶來的殘留氣體檢測雜訊的影響。因此, 在檢測前環境整備步驟S1中,所實施的由噴管驅動裝置42、馬桶清洗裝置46或者馬桶除菌裝置48,對桶身2a的清洗或殺菌,以及對桶身2a或廁所R內的排氣、除臭,可以作為減輕殘留氣體的檢測雜訊影響的檢測雜訊應對裝置,以及作為降低殘留臭味氣體濃度的殘留氣體除去裝置而發揮功能。另外,在被檢測者沒有進入廁所時以及被檢測者排便期間以外的時間運行的檢測雜訊應對裝置,作為第1檢測雜訊應對裝置發揮功能的同時,也作為殘留氣體除去裝置而發揮功能。 Alternatively, a ventilating device (not shown) may be provided in the toilet R, and the control device 22 controls the operation of the ventilating device to reduce the gas concentration. By reducing the concentration of the odor gas remaining in the tub body 2a in this manner, it is possible to reduce the influence of the residual gas detection noise caused by the residual gas. therefore, In the pre-test environment conditioning step S1, the nozzle driving device 42, the toilet washing device 46 or the toilet sterilization device 48 is used to clean or sterilize the tub body 2a, and the row in the tub body 2a or the restroom R Gas and deodorization can function as a detection noise countermeasure device for reducing the influence of detection noise of residual gas, and as a residual gas removal device for reducing the concentration of residual odor gas. In addition, the detection noise countermeasure device that is operated when the subject does not enter the toilet and the time other than the defecation period of the examinee functions as the first detection noise countermeasure device, and also functions as a residual gas removal device.

另外,在檢測前環境整備步驟S1中,當即使進行了上述的馬桶清洗,由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測的氣體濃度還是不低於預定值時,控制裝置22由收發信機56發送清掃警告的指令信號。遙控器8側的收發信機66收到清掃警告的指令信號後,藉由顯示裝置68或揚聲器70通知被檢測者對馬桶進行清洗。 Further, in the pre-detection environment preparation step S1, when the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is not lower than a predetermined value even if the above-described toilet cleaning is performed, the control device 22 is transmitted by the transceiver 56. The command signal for cleaning the warning. When the transceiver 66 on the remote controller 8 receives the command signal for the cleaning warning, the display device 68 or the speaker 70 notifies the subject to clean the toilet.

另外,在檢測前環境整備步驟S1中,控制裝置22定期地進行抽吸環境的清潔。具體的,控制裝置22驅動管道清潔器58,向抽吸裝置18的管道18a中噴灑清洗用水以清洗管道18a。另外,將氫氣氣體感測器24、臭味氣體感測器26、二氧化碳感測器28加熱到高溫,以燒掉這些感測器24、26、28的表面所附著的異味氣體成分。 Further, in the pre-detection environment conditioning step S1, the control device 22 periodically cleans the suction environment. Specifically, the control device 22 drives the duct cleaner 58 to spray cleaning water into the duct 18a of the suction device 18 to clean the duct 18a. Further, the hydrogen gas sensor 24, the odor gas sensor 26, and the carbon dioxide sensor 28 are heated to a high temperature to burn off the odor gas component to which the surfaces of the sensors 24, 26, 28 are attached.

接下來,控制裝置22在入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所後,藉由收發信機56向遙控器8一側的收發信機66發送開始進行檢測開始準備步驟S2意 思的信號,並與遙控器8側同步進行檢測開始準備步驟S2。 Next, after the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject enters the toilet, the control device 22 transmits the start of the detection start preparation step S2 to the transceiver 66 on the remote controller 8 side by the transceiver 56. The signal is considered and synchronized with the remote controller 8 side to perform the detection start preparation step S2.

在檢測開始準備步驟S2中,首先,遙控器8內設置的被檢測者確定裝置62確定被檢測者。具體的,在身體資訊檢測系統1中登記著設有該系統的住宅的居住者,登記的居住者作為候補(候選)的被檢測者被顯示出來。即,如第5圖所示,在遙控器8的顯示裝置68的上部,顯示有作為候補的“被檢測者A”、“被檢測者B”、“被檢測者C”等等的按鍵,藉由進入廁所R的被檢測者按下與自己相對應的按鍵來確定被檢測者。另外,遙控器8內設置的資料分析裝置60,參照存儲裝置,取得被檢測者確定裝置62所接受的個人識別資訊的過去檢測資料以及身體狀況顯示圖表,其中,身體狀況顯示圖表作為標準資料,即分析的標準。 In the detection start preparation step S2, first, the subject determination means 62 provided in the remote controller 8 determines the subject. Specifically, in the body information detecting system 1, the occupant of the house in which the system is installed is registered, and the registered occupant is displayed as a candidate of the candidate (candidate). In other words, as shown in FIG. 5, buttons of "subject A", "subject B", "subject C", and the like as candidates are displayed on the upper portion of the display device 68 of the remote controller 8, The subject is determined by pressing a button corresponding to himself by the subject entering the toilet R. Further, the data analysis device 60 provided in the remote controller 8 refers to the storage device and acquires past detection data and physical condition display charts of the personal identification information accepted by the subject identification device 62, wherein the physical condition display chart is used as standard data. That is, the standard of analysis.

另外,在檢測開始準備步驟S2中,如第5圖所示,資料分析裝置60如第5圖所示,在顯示裝置的第2段顯示有,例如“上一次在別的地方排便了嗎?”這樣,關於上一次是否在設置有此裝置的廁所排便的提問,以及對此回答的選項“是(今早)”、“是(昨天下午)”、“是(昨天上午)”、“前天之前”、“否”。藉由被檢測者的回答,被檢測者的排便履歷資訊被輸入資料分析裝置60的輸入裝置64中。像這樣的關於從被檢測者上一次排便行為開始的經時排便履歷資訊,被存儲到遙控器8內設置的存儲裝置(被檢測者資訊存儲裝置),此被檢測者資訊存儲裝置還存儲有事先登記的關於被檢測者的體重、年 齡、性別等被檢測者資訊。另外,排便履歷資訊被送到伺服器12,記錄在伺服器12的資料庫中。 Further, in the detection start preparation step S2, as shown in Fig. 5, as shown in Fig. 5, the data analysis device 60 displays, in the second stage of the display device, for example, "Is the last time I had a bowel movement in another place?" "So, the question about whether the toilet was defecate last time with this device, and the options for answering this are "Yes (this morning)", "Yes (Yesterday afternoon)", "Yes (Yesterday)", "The day before yesterday" Before", "No". The subject's defecation history information is input to the input device 64 of the data analysis device 60 by the respondent's response. The temporal decompression history information about the last defecation behavior from the subject is stored in the storage device (the subject information storage device) provided in the remote controller 8, and the subject information storage device stores the event information. First registered about the weight of the subject, year Age, gender, etc. In addition, the defecation history information is sent to the server 12 and recorded in the database of the server 12.

另外,在檢測開始準備步驟S2中,馬桶側的控制裝置22控制感測器加熱器54、抽吸裝置18及馬桶座蓋開閉裝置40使之處於檢測模式。在檢測模式下,基於溫度感測器32所檢測到的溫度,控制控制感測器加熱器54以使臭味氣體感測器26檢測部的溫度達到適合檢測的溫度(350℃)。另外,在檢測模式下,控制抽吸裝置18的風量上升到使排便氣體不會從桶身2a中向外部流失為止,並將這樣的風量控制在不發生變動的一定程度上。另外,在檢測模式下,控制馬桶座蓋開閉裝置40打開馬桶座蓋。 Further, in the detection start preparation step S2, the toilet-side control device 22 controls the sensor heater 54, the suction device 18, and the toilet seat cover opening and closing device 40 to be in the detection mode. In the detection mode, based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32, the sensor heater 54 is controlled to control the temperature of the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 to a temperature suitable for detection (350 ° C). Further, in the detection mode, the air volume of the suction device 18 is controlled to rise so that the defecation gas does not leak from the tub body 2a to the outside, and such air volume is controlled to a certain extent without fluctuation. Further, in the detection mode, the toilet seat cover opening and closing device 40 is controlled to open the toilet seat cover.

另外,在檢測開始準備步驟S2中,在由臭味氣體感測器26檢測到臭味氣體濃度很高的情況下,控制裝置22控制馬桶除菌裝置48對桶身2a進行殺菌。 Further, in the detection start preparation step S2, when the odor gas sensor 26 detects that the odor gas concentration is high, the control device 22 controls the toilet sterilizing device 48 to sterilize the tub body 2a.

另外,在檢測開始準備步驟S2中,在由濕度感測器30檢測到濕度的值不適合臭味氣體感測器26檢測排便氣體的情況下,控制裝置22向濕度調整裝置59發送信號,控制桶身2a中的濕度達到合適值(適於檢測的值)。 Further, in the detection start preparation step S2, in a case where the value detected by the humidity sensor 30 is not suitable for the odor gas sensor 26 to detect the defecation gas, the control device 22 sends a signal to the humidity adjustment device 59 to control the barrel. The humidity in the body 2a reaches a suitable value (a value suitable for detection).

另外,在檢測開始準備步驟中,如果利用使用了乙醇類殺菌劑的清潔布或噴霧對馬桶座4進行清潔,乙醇會與臭味氣體感測器26發生反應使氣體濃度急劇增加。像這樣臭味氣體感測器26檢測到氣體濃度急劇增加的情況下,資料分析裝置60會在顯示裝置68上顯示警告。 Further, in the detection start preparation step, if the toilet seat 4 is cleaned by a cleaning cloth or spray using an alcohol-based bactericide, the ethanol reacts with the odor gas sensor 26 to rapidly increase the gas concentration. When the odor gas sensor 26 detects that the gas concentration suddenly increases, the data analysis device 60 displays a warning on the display device 68.

另外,資料分析裝置60,將臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值,作為環境標準值進行存儲,此處所說的環境標準值為作為檢測排便氣體基礎的檢測雜訊水準。基於此環境標準值,資料分析裝置60判斷是否為可以進行檢測的環境。然後,資料分析裝置60在判斷出當前環境處於還在對檢測雜訊水準進行檢測中,或不可以進行檢測的情況下,藉由顯示裝置68,如第4圖的下部所示,向被檢測者提示“檢測準備中!請稍候”等,敦促其待機排便的顯示。 Further, the data analysis device 60 stores the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 as an environmental standard value, and the environmental standard value herein is a detection noise level based on the detection of the defecation gas. Based on this environmental standard value, the data analysis device 60 determines whether it is an environment in which detection is possible. Then, when the data analysis device 60 determines that the current environment is still detecting the detection noise level, or is not detectable, the display device 68 is detected as shown in the lower part of FIG. The user is prompted to "Check for preparation! Please wait" and urge the display of the standby defecation.

像這樣,在檢測開始準備步驟S2中,在被檢測者落座前,確定源自被檢測者進入廁所之前殘留的臭味氣體的檢測雜訊,或源自被檢測者身上附著的臭味成分的被檢測者檢測雜訊等所構成的檢測雜訊水準,將之作為源自環境/被檢測者檢測雜訊標準值進行存儲,並決定是否可以進行檢測。 In the detection start preparation step S2, before the subject is seated, the detection noise of the odor gas remaining before the subject enters the toilet is determined, or the odor component attached to the subject is attached. The subject detects a noise level detected by noise, etc., and stores it as a source/detection noise detection standard value, and determines whether or not the detection is possible.

接下來,藉由落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座後,控制裝置22藉由收發信機56向資料分析裝置60發送開始進行檢測標準值設定步驟S3意思的信號,並與資料分析裝置60同步進行檢測標準值設定步驟S3。另外,當落座檢測感測器36在能檢測到被檢測者與不能檢測到被檢測者之間反復預定次數的情況下,因為是受到被檢測者清潔馬桶座的影響,在這種情況下,較佳為回到S1。 Next, after the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated, the control device 22 transmits a signal to the data analyzing device 60 to start the detection standard value setting step S3 by the transceiver 56, and analyzes the data with the data. The device 60 synchronously performs the detection standard value setting step S3. In addition, when the seating detection sensor 36 repeats a predetermined number of times between the detection of the detected person and the inability to detect the detected subject, since the subject is affected by the cleaning of the toilet seat, in this case, It is preferable to return to S1.

在檢測標準值設定步驟S3,資料分析裝置60基於臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值,進行起因於附著在被檢測者上 的異味的檢測雜訊判斷,即,被檢測者附著異味檢測雜訊判斷。即,在由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值充分降低,並且不穩定的情況下,判斷為具有使用乙醇類殺菌劑在進行殺菌的可能性,則持續顯示第4圖的下部所顯示的“檢測準備中!請稍候”。或者,源自被檢測者的檢測雜訊水準在預定值以上的情況下,資料分析裝置60向作為局部清洗裝置的噴管驅動裝置42發送信號,使其進行清洗被檢測者臀部的工作。或者,資料分析裝置60由顯示裝置68向被檢測者告知而敦促其進行臀部的清洗。像這樣,由資料分析裝置60控制進行清洗臀部的工作及敦促被檢測者實施清洗臀部的工作的告知,以及向被檢測者告知的檢測雜訊很大的告知,藉由與第1檢測雜訊應對裝置不同的應對,可以作為減輕被檢測者檢測雜訊的第2檢測雜訊應對裝置發揮功能。另外,上述的第1檢測雜訊應對裝置,是在被檢測者沒有進入廁所R的時候運行,與此相對,第2檢測雜訊應對裝置是在被檢測者進入廁所R的時候運行。另一方面,由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值充分降低的情況下,消除此顯示。另外,在即使經過預定的時間由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值仍未充分降低的情況下,資料分析裝置60中止身體狀況的檢測,並將此意思表示在顯示裝置68上顯示,告知給被檢測者。像這樣,資料分析裝置60在被檢測者排便期間之前,判斷出桶身2a中的氣體成分不適合檢測的情況下,中止被檢測者的身體狀況檢測,因此可以作為輸出結果穩定裝置來發揮功 能。 In the detection standard value setting step S3, the data analysis device 60 performs the attachment based on the detection value of the odor gas sensor 26, resulting in attachment to the subject. The detection of noise of the odor is judged, that is, the detected odor of the detected odor is detected by the detector. In other words, when the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is sufficiently lowered and is unstable, it is determined that there is a possibility that sterilization is performed using the ethanol-based sterilizing agent, and the lower portion of FIG. 4 is continuously displayed. The "Detection preparation! Please wait" is displayed. Alternatively, when the detection noise level from the subject is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the data analysis device 60 sends a signal to the nozzle driving device 42 as the partial cleaning device to clean the buttocks of the subject. Alternatively, the data analysis device 60 is notified by the display device 68 to the subject to urge the hip to be cleaned. In this way, the data analysis device 60 controls the operation of cleaning the buttocks and urges the subject to perform the work of cleaning the buttocks, and the notification of the detection of the noise to the subject is greatly notified by the first detection noise. In response to the different measures of the device, it can function as a second detection noise countermeasure device that reduces the detection of noise by the subject. In addition, the first detection noise countermeasure device operates when the subject does not enter the toilet R, whereas the second detection noise countermeasure device operates when the subject enters the toilet R. On the other hand, when the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is sufficiently lowered, the display is eliminated. Further, in the case where the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is not sufficiently lowered even after a predetermined time elapses, the data analysis device 60 stops the detection of the physical condition, and indicates this on the display device 68. Display, inform the subject. In this way, the data analysis device 60 determines that the gas component in the tub 2a is unsuitable for detection before the defecation period of the subject, and stops the detection of the physical condition of the subject, so that it can function as an output stabilization device. can.

另外,在檢測標準值設定步驟S3中,資料分析裝置60如後面詳細敘述的那樣,基於臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的氣體濃度設定用於氣體量推定的標準值。 Further, in the detection standard value setting step S3, the data analysis device 60 sets a standard value for estimating the gas amount based on the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 as will be described later in detail.

接下來,如後面詳細敘述的那樣,在臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值在標準值基礎上大幅度上升時,資料分析裝置60判斷被檢測者在進行排泄行為。如此,從判斷出被檢測者在進行排泄行為開始,到落座檢測感測器36檢測出被檢測者離座為止,資料分析裝置60進行檢測步驟S4。 Next, as will be described later in detail, when the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 is greatly increased based on the standard value, the data analysis device 60 determines that the subject is performing the excretion behavior. In this manner, the data analysis device 60 performs the detection step S4 from the determination that the subject has started the excretion behavior until the seat detection sensor 36 detects that the subject is off seat.

在檢測步驟S4中,氫氣氣體感測器24、臭味氣體感測器26、二氧化碳感測器28、濕度感測器30、溫度感測器32、入室檢測感測器34、落座檢測感測器36、排便排尿檢測感測器38所檢測到的檢測資料,由控制裝置22按照每個被檢測者確定裝置62所確定的被檢測者存儲到存儲裝置中。在檢測步驟S4結束後,控制裝置22將存儲裝置中所存儲的這些檢測值,在檢測步驟S4結束後,藉由收發信機56向資料分析裝置60發送。另外,在本實施形態中,是在檢測步驟S4結束後由控制裝置22向資料分析裝置60傳輸資訊,但是並不限於此,也可以與檢測同時即時傳輸資訊。 In the detecting step S4, the hydrogen gas sensor 24, the odor gas sensor 26, the carbon dioxide sensor 28, the humidity sensor 30, the temperature sensor 32, the entrance detecting sensor 34, the seating detection sensing The detection data detected by the defecation urination detecting sensor 38 is stored in the storage device by the control device 22 in accordance with the subject determined by each of the subject determining devices 62. After the end of the detecting step S4, the control device 22 transmits the detected values stored in the storage device to the data analyzing device 60 via the transceiver 56 after the detecting step S4 is completed. Further, in the present embodiment, the information is transmitted from the control device 22 to the data analysis device 60 after the detection step S4 is completed. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the information may be transmitted instantaneously while being detected.

另外,在即使被檢測者沒有將被檢測者判斷資訊輸入到被檢測者確定裝置62的狀態下,控制裝置22也開始進行排便氣體的檢測。在輸入資訊之前所檢測的資料,在此後被檢測者在進行一次排便行為中輸入被檢測者資訊後, 建立起與被輸入的被檢測者資訊之間的關聯並存儲到存儲裝置中。這是以下這樣結合排便行為特性的實用的方法,即,在排便緊要時刻的狀況下,先不進行各種輸入,等穩定下來後再進行輸入。另外,在開始檢測並經過了預定時間,被檢測者還沒有輸入被檢測者資訊的情況下,由顯示裝置68及揚聲器70輸出敦促被檢測者進行輸入的消息,告知被檢測者。由此,可以防止被檢測者忘記輸入。 Further, even if the subject does not input the subject judgment information to the subject determination device 62, the control device 22 starts the detection of the defecation gas. The data detected before the information is input, after which the subject enters the information of the subject in a defecation behavior, An association with the entered subject information is established and stored in the storage device. This is a practical method of combining the characteristics of the defecation behavior as follows, that is, in the case of a critical time of defecation, various inputs are not performed first, and then input is stabilized. Further, when the detected time has elapsed and the subject has not input the subject information, the display device 68 and the speaker 70 output a message urging the subject to input, and notify the subject. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the subject from forgetting the input.

另外,與此同時,和檢測標準值設定步驟S3同樣,資料分析裝置60判斷是否可以進行檢測。在資料分析裝置60判斷可以進行檢測的情況下,資料分析裝置60由顯示裝置68,像第4圖下部所示那樣,對被檢測者顯示“檢測者:東陶太郎(被檢測者識別資訊)先生”、“檢測OK!正在進行檢測”這樣的,表示已經在對被檢測者進行檢測的意思的提示。 At the same time, similarly to the detection standard value setting step S3, the data analysis device 60 determines whether or not detection is possible. When the data analysis device 60 determines that the detection is possible, the data analysis device 60 displays the "detector: Tosuta Taro (detector identification information) to the subject as shown in the lower portion of Fig. 4 by the display device 68. "Mr.", "Detect OK! In-progress detection" means that the user has been prompted to detect the subject.

接下來,控制裝置22在由落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者已經離座後,控制裝置22藉由收發信機56向資料分析裝置60發送開始診斷步驟S5意思的信號。資料分析裝置60收到此信號後開始診斷步驟S5。 Next, after the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject has left the seat, the control device 22 transmits a signal to the data analyzing device 60 to start the diagnosis step S5 by the transceiver 56. The data analysis device 60 starts the diagnosis step S5 after receiving this signal.

資料分析裝置60,首先基於各感測器所檢測到的檢測值,如後面詳細敘述的那樣計算檢測可信度。 The data analysis device 60 first calculates the detection reliability based on the detection values detected by the respective sensors as will be described later in detail.

另一方面,在被檢測者直到離座也沒有輸入被檢測者判斷資訊的情況下,控制裝置22會禁止對水洗式馬桶2進行清洗。即,在沒有輸入被檢測者判斷資訊的情況下,即使被檢測者操作遙控器8的清洗按鍵(圖上未標示),控 制裝置22也不會放出水洗式馬桶2的清洗用水,而顯示敦促其輸入的資訊。因此,可以強烈敦促被檢測者輸入被檢測者確定資訊。 On the other hand, in the case where the subject does not input the subject judgment information until the subject is seated, the control device 22 prohibits the washing of the flush toilet 2. That is, even if the subject does not input the judgment information of the subject, even if the subject operates the cleaning button of the remote controller 8 (not shown), the control The device 22 also does not discharge the washing water of the flush toilet 2, but displays information urging its input. Therefore, the subject can be strongly urged to input the subject to determine the information.

另外,如後面詳細敘述的那樣,資料分析裝置60推定臭味氣體和氫氣(健康類)的氣體量。 Further, as will be described later in detail, the data analysis device 60 estimates the amount of gas of the odor gas and the hydrogen gas (health type).

另外,在診斷步驟S5中,資料分析裝置60進行分析被檢測者的身體狀況的診斷結果計算,該計算基於在預定時間內多次排便時所檢測到的、存儲裝置中所存儲的多次檢測資料的經時變化。進行該計算,並且也基於存儲值進行經時診斷。然後,基於此經時診斷選擇建議內容。如第5圖的第3段所示,資料分析裝置60將所選擇的建議內容作為關於健康管理的消息,顯示在顯示裝置68上。在第5圖所示例子中,作為診斷結果,顯示被檢測者的當前身體狀況屬於“身體狀況不佳”,作為建議顯示“腸內環境在惡化,請注意過健康生活。 Further, in the diagnosis step S5, the data analysis device 60 performs a diagnosis result calculation for analyzing the physical condition of the subject, which is based on the multiple detections stored in the storage device detected when the bowel movement is performed multiple times during the predetermined time. Time-dependent changes in data. This calculation is performed and the time-lapse diagnosis is also performed based on the stored values. Then, based on this time-based diagnosis, the suggested content is selected. As shown in the third paragraph of Fig. 5, the material analysis device 60 displays the selected suggestion content as a message regarding health management on the display device 68. In the example shown in Fig. 5, as a result of the diagnosis, it is indicated that the current physical condition of the subject belongs to "poor physical condition", and as a suggestion, "the intestinal environment is deteriorating, please pay attention to healthy living."

而且,在診斷結果下面,還顯示有在這次檢測中的氫氣、二氧化碳氣體等健康類氣體的氣體量,和臭味氣體等身體狀況不佳類的氣體量。另外,在建議的下面還並列顯示有過去4次的檢測結果。而且,在被檢測者按動顯示畫面上的“詳細畫面”按鍵後,會顯示表示過去一個月被檢測者的身體狀況變化的圖表。對於此顯示將在後面敘述。像這樣,在遙控器8的顯示裝置68上所顯示的分析結果中,只有身體狀況、建議及身體狀況變化(檢測資料的履歷),不含有在醫療機構終端16上所顯示的關於 癌症判斷結果的通知。另外,也可以將這些分析結果通知被檢測者用終端14。 Further, below the diagnosis result, the amount of gas of a healthy gas such as hydrogen gas or carbon dioxide gas in this test, and the amount of gas such as an odor gas having poor physical condition are also displayed. In addition, the results of the past 4 tests are displayed side by side below the recommendations. Further, after the subject presses the "detailed screen" button on the display screen, a graph indicating the change in the physical condition of the subject in the past month is displayed. This display will be described later. As described above, among the analysis results displayed on the display device 68 of the remote controller 8, only the physical condition, the suggestion, and the physical condition change (history of the detected data) do not contain the information displayed on the medical institution terminal 16. Notification of cancer judgment results. Further, the analysis result may be notified to the subject terminal 14 of the test.

另外,如第5圖最下部所示,在顯示裝置68的下部,顯示有本次檢測資料的可信度。在第5圖所示的例子中,顯示有可信度比較高的“4”。另外,在可信度低的情況下,在可信度表示的下面,會顯示出可信度低的理由以及對其進行改善的建議。例如,在源自桶身內的殘留氣體的殘留氣體檢測雜訊,或源自被檢測者的被檢測者檢測雜訊很大的情況下,可信度被降低,向被檢測者告知檢測結果受到檢測雜訊的影響。因此,由顯示裝置68所進行的可信度表示,發揮著檢測雜訊應對裝置的功能。關於可信度的計算將在後面敘述。 Further, as shown in the lowermost portion of Fig. 5, the reliability of the current detection data is displayed on the lower portion of the display device 68. In the example shown in Fig. 5, "4" having a relatively high degree of reliability is displayed. In addition, in the case where the reliability is low, below the reliability indication, the reason for the low reliability and the suggestion for improvement are displayed. For example, in the case where the residual gas originating from the residual gas in the barrel body detects noise, or the detected subject from the subject detects that the noise is large, the reliability is lowered, and the detection result is notified to the subject. Subject to detection of noise. Therefore, the reliability expressed by the display device 68 indicates that the function of detecting the noise countermeasure device is exerted. The calculation of the reliability will be described later.

接下來,藉由入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者離開廁所的情況後,控制裝置22藉由收發信機56向資料分析裝置60發送開始進行資料傳輸意思的信號。資料分析裝置60收到此信號後進行通信步驟S6。 Next, when the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject has left the toilet, the control device 22 transmits a signal to the data analyzing device 60 to start the data transmission by the transceiver 56. Upon receipt of this signal, the data analysis device 60 performs communication step S6.

資料分析裝置60在通信步驟S6中,藉由互聯網將包含以下通知用資料資訊傳輸至伺服器12,即,藉由被檢測者確定裝置62判斷的被檢測者的識別資訊、由各感測器檢測到的資料、計算出的可信度、檢測日時資訊、排便排尿檢測感測器38所檢測到的至少與便量及便狀態的一方面相關的便狀態資訊、以及包含排便履歷資訊。伺服器12將接收到的這些資訊記錄在資料庫中。 In the communication step S6, the data analysis device 60 transmits the following notification data information to the server 12 via the Internet, that is, the identification information of the subject determined by the subject determination device 62, by each sensor. The detected data, the calculated reliability, the detection date information, the state information related to at least one aspect of the stool amount and the stool state detected by the defecation urination detection sensor 38, and the defecation history information. The server 12 records the received information in the database.

另外,控制裝置22藉由入室檢測感測器34 檢測到被檢測者離開廁所的情況後,開始進行檢測後環境整備步驟S7。 In addition, the control device 22 detects the sensor 34 by entering the room. After detecting that the subject has left the toilet, the post-test environment preparation step S7 is started.

控制裝置22在檢測後環境整備步驟S7中,藉由臭味氣體感測器26對氣體濃度進行檢測。然後,在排便結束後,即使已經經過預定時間,藉由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的氣體濃度仍然比預定值大的情況下,控制裝置22判斷在水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a上附著有大便,而藉由馬桶清洗裝置46向桶身2a中放出清洗用水水箱中儲存的清洗用水,以清洗桶身2a內部,或者由馬桶除菌裝置48以自來水生成次氯酸水等殺菌水,並用殺菌水噴灑桶身2a,對桶身2a殺菌。 The control device 22 detects the gas concentration by the odor gas sensor 26 in the post-detection environment conditioning step S7. Then, after the end of the defecation, even if the predetermined time has elapsed, and the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is still larger than the predetermined value, the control device 22 judges that the tub 2a of the flush toilet 2 is The stool is attached thereto, and the washing water stored in the washing water tank is discharged into the tub 2a by the toilet washing device 46 to clean the inside of the tub 2a, or the toilet removing device 48 generates the hypochlorite water or the like by tap water. Water, and spray the barrel 2a with sterilizing water to sterilize the barrel 2a.

這些由馬桶清洗裝置46所追加的馬桶清洗,以及由馬桶除菌裝置48對桶身2a殺菌,可以作為降低殘留的臭味氣體濃度的殘留氣體除去裝置而發揮功能。較佳為,由殘留氣體除去裝置而自動執行的馬桶清洗的洗淨力,比藉由被檢測者操作遙控器8的清洗按鍵(圖上未表示)而進行的通常馬桶清洗的洗淨力高。具體來說,由殘留氣體除去裝置執行的馬桶清洗,向桶身2a放出清洗用水的次數設定的較多,或者也可以提高設定的清洗用水的流速。另外,殘留氣體除去裝置所施行的對桶身2a的殺菌的殺菌能力,要設定得比藉由被檢測者操作遙控器8的殺菌按鍵(圖上未表示)而進行的通常桶身2a的殺菌的殺菌能力高。具體的,設定殘留氣體除去裝置所施行的對桶身2a的殺菌,要比通常的殺菌噴灑更高濃度的殺菌水,或噴 灑更多量的殺菌水。 The toilet washing device added by the toilet washing device 46 and the toilet body sterilization device 48 sterilize the tub body 2a, and can function as a residual gas removing device that reduces the residual odor gas concentration. Preferably, the cleaning power of the toilet cleaning automatically performed by the residual gas removing device is higher than the cleaning power of the normal toilet cleaning performed by the cleaning button (not shown) of the remote controller 8 operated by the subject. . Specifically, the number of times the toilet washing is performed by the residual gas removing device to discharge the washing water to the tub 2a is set to be large, or the set flow rate of the washing water can be increased. Further, the sterilizing ability of the residual gas removing device to sterilize the tub body 2a is set to be sterilized by the normal tub body 2a which is performed by the sterilizing button (not shown) of the remote controller 8 operated by the subject. The bactericidal ability is high. Specifically, the sterilization of the tub body 2a by the residual gas removing device is set to be higher than the usual sterilization spray, or the spray is performed. Sprinkle more water.

另外,在排便結束後,即使已經經過預定時間,藉由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的氣體濃度仍然比預定值大的情況下,殘留氣體除去裝置判斷是管道18a內部有污垢,使管道清潔器58開始工作。管道清潔器58使用以自來水電解生成的次氯酸水等對抽吸裝置18上安裝的管道18a內部進行清洗。 Further, after the end of the defecation, even if the predetermined time has elapsed, and the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is still larger than the predetermined value, the residual gas removing means judges that the inside of the pipe 18a is dirty, so that The pipe cleaner 58 starts working. The duct cleaner 58 cleans the inside of the duct 18a attached to the suction device 18 by using hypochlorous acid water or the like generated by tap water electrolysis.

另外,在進行了以上的清洗、殺菌處理後,藉由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的氣體濃度仍然不下降,而比預定值大的情況下,殘留氣體除去裝置在顯示裝置68上顯示敦促清掃水洗式馬桶2的消息。 Further, after the above cleaning and sterilization treatment, the gas concentration detected by the odor gas sensor 26 does not decrease, and when it is larger than a predetermined value, the residual gas removing device is on the display device 68. A message prompting to clean the toilet 2 is displayed.

然後,在檢測後環境整備步驟S7中,控制裝置22控制感測器加熱器54、抽吸裝置18以及馬桶座蓋開閉裝置40變更為檢測待機模式,結束一次的檢測。 Then, in the post-detection environment preparation step S7, the control device 22 controls the sensor heater 54, the suction device 18, and the toilet seat cover opening and closing device 40 to change to the detection standby mode, and ends the detection once.

接下來,參考第6圖對身體狀況顯示圖表進行說明。此身體狀況顯示圖表是藉由按動在第5圖所示畫面上的“詳細畫面”按鍵而顯示的圖表。 Next, the physical condition display chart will be described with reference to Fig. 6. This physical condition display chart is a chart displayed by pressing the "detailed screen" button on the screen shown in Fig. 5.

在遙控器8的存儲裝置上,按照每個被檢測者分別記錄有身體狀況顯示圖表、與被檢測者識別資訊相對應的各被檢測者的排便日時、以及過去的檢測資料。在遙控器8側的存儲裝置上所存儲的過去的檢測資料,可以是排便期間的整個期間的資料,但是,由於存儲裝置的容量,較佳為,排便期間最初的排泄行為所排的排便氣體的檢測資料(最初的排泄行為期間的檢測資料)。 In the storage device of the remote controller 8, a physical condition display chart, a defecation date of each subject corresponding to the subject identification information, and past detection data are recorded for each subject. The past detection data stored on the storage device on the remote controller 8 side may be data for the entire period of the defecation period, but, due to the capacity of the storage device, it is preferable that the defecation gas discharged during the initial excretion behavior during the defecation period Test data (test data during initial excretion).

如第6圖所示,身體狀況顯示圖表是基於上述的發明者們所做實驗而確定的圖表,此圖表在縱軸上表示的指標是與作為第1指標的臭味氣體(表示為身體狀況不佳氣體)的氣體量相關的指標,在橫軸上表示的指標是與作為第2指標的健康類氣體的氣體量相關的指標。第1指標與基於氣體檢測裝置20所檢測出的第1檢測資料的臭味氣體的氣體量相關,第2指標與基於氣體檢測裝置20所檢測出的第2檢測資料的作為健康類氣體的氫氣的氣體量相關。這種具有縱軸、橫軸的表示身體狀況的圖表上,被檢測者排便氣體的檢測結果按照時間(經時地)以標記點顯示在遙控器8的顯示裝置68。即,如第6圖所示那樣,將表示同一個被檢測者的最新檢測結果的標記點作為“1”,前次的結果作為“2”,前前次的結果作為“3”…,顯示過去30次的標記點和與之相應的數字。因此,被檢測者可以認識到自己身體狀況的經時變化。另外,在本實施形態中為顯示30次的量,但是也可以是幾周的量,幾個月的量,另外考慮到癌症的發展是以年為單位,因此也可以以年為單位。進而較佳為,被檢測者可以根據狀況改變顯示範圍,並且,在顯示範圍多的情況下,考慮到易於觀看的程度,不用說也可以變更為採用月平均數據而顯示一年量或兩年量的方法。 As shown in Fig. 6, the physical condition display chart is a chart determined based on the experiment performed by the inventors described above, and the index indicated on the vertical axis of the chart is the odor gas as the first index (indicated as the physical condition). The index indicating the amount of gas in the case of the poor gas is an index relating to the amount of gas of the healthy gas as the second index. The first index is related to the amount of gas of the odor gas based on the first detection data detected by the gas detecting device 20, and the second index and the hydrogen gas as the health gas based on the second detection data detected by the gas detecting device 20. The amount of gas is related. On the graph indicating the physical condition of the vertical axis and the horizontal axis, the detection result of the defecation gas of the subject is displayed on the display device 68 of the remote controller 8 with time (time). In other words, as shown in Fig. 6, the mark indicating the latest detection result of the same subject is "1", the previous result is "2", and the previous result is "3"... The past 30 marks and the corresponding numbers. Therefore, the subject can recognize the temporal changes of his or her physical condition. Further, in the present embodiment, the amount is displayed 30 times, but it may be an amount of several weeks or several months, and it is considered that the development of cancer is in units of years, and therefore it may be in units of years. Further preferably, the subject can change the display range depending on the situation, and in the case where the display range is large, in consideration of the degree of easy viewing, it is needless to say that the monthly average data may be changed to display one year or two years. The method of quantity.

另外,在身體狀況顯示圖表中,根據與健康類氣體相關的指標和與臭味氣體相關的指標之間的關係,設定有“疑似患病程度2”、“疑似患病程度1”、“身 體狀況不佳程度2”、“身體狀況不佳程度1”、“身體狀況良好”這樣與身體狀況的好壞相對應的多級的區域。此處,如第6圖所示,與最壞的身體狀況相對應的“疑似患病程度2”,被設定在身體狀況顯示圖表中臭味氣體的氣體量最多,健康類氣體的氣體量最少的左上的區域中。另一方面,與最良好的身體狀況相對應的“身體狀況良好”,被設定在身體狀況顯示圖表中臭味氣體的氣體量最少,健康類氣體的氣體量最多的右下的區域中。在身體狀況顯示圖表中上述兩區域之間的表示身體狀況的、“疑似患病程度1”、“身體狀況不佳程度2”以及“身體狀況不佳程度1”的區域,在身體狀況顯示圖表中呈向右上傾斜的帶狀,由左上開始依次設定。像這樣的身體狀況顯示圖表被按照被檢測者的體重、年齡、性別等事先設定,藉由將基於第1、第2指標的標記點顯示在此身體狀況顯示圖表上,可以進行基於檢測資料以及被檢測者資訊的分析活動。 In addition, in the physical condition display chart, according to the relationship between the indicators related to the healthy gas and the indicators related to the odor gas, "suspected degree 2", "suspected degree 1", "body" are set. a multi-level area corresponding to the physical condition, such as a poor condition 2", "a poor physical condition 1", or a "good physical condition". Here, as shown in Fig. 6, with the worst The "suspected degree 2" corresponding to the physical condition is set in the upper left area where the amount of the odorous gas is the most in the physical condition display chart, and the amount of the healthy gas is the least. On the other hand, the best In the physical condition display chart, the amount of gas of the odorous gas is the least, and the amount of the gas of the healthy gas is the lowest in the lower right area. The area between the areas indicating the physical condition, "suspected degree 1", "poor state 2", and "poor state 1" is a band that is inclined upward to the right in the physical condition display chart. It is set in order from the upper left. The physical condition display chart is set in advance according to the weight, age, sex, etc. of the subject, and the marker points based on the first and second indicators are used. This physical condition is shown in the chart display, it can be detected based on data analysis activities and is detected by information.

像這樣,在本實施形態中,使用與臭味氣體相關的氣體量的指標,以及使用與健康類氣體的氣體量相關的指標,藉由使用這兩個指標,可以更加詳細地對被檢測者的身體狀況或身體狀況的變化進行評估。例如,即使表示身體狀況良好的健康類氣體的氣體量多,但是在臭味氣體的氣體量也多的情況下,就不會將身體狀況評估為最良好(身體狀況顯示圖表的右上的範圍)。相反,即使在表示身體狀況良好的健康類氣體的氣體量非常少的情況 下,只要臭味氣體的氣體量也少,就不會將身體狀況評估為最不好的程度(身體狀況顯示圖表的左下的範圍)。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the index of the amount of gas associated with the odor gas and the index relating to the amount of gas of the healthy gas are used, and by using these two indexes, the subject can be examined in more detail. Changes in physical condition or physical condition are assessed. For example, even if the amount of gas indicating a healthy gas with good physical condition is large, when the amount of gas of the odor gas is large, the physical condition is not evaluated as the best (the upper right range of the physical condition display chart). . On the contrary, even in the case where the amount of gas indicating a healthy body is very small, the amount of gas is very small. As long as the amount of gas of the odorous gas is small, the physical condition is not evaluated as the worst (the lower left range of the physical condition display chart).

另外,例如,“身體狀況不佳程度1”和表示比它身體狀況不好的“身體狀況不佳程度2”的邊界線被向右上方繪製,以使得橫軸上的與健康類氣體的氣體量相關的指標在增大的同時,縱軸上的與臭味氣體的氣體量相關的指標也在增大,表示身體狀況不好的“身體狀況不佳程度2”,分佈在此邊界線的與臭味氣體的氣體量相關的指標增大的一側。因為像這樣設定邊界線,在本實施形態中,即使橫軸上的與健康類氣體的氣體量相關的指標相同,相應於縱軸上的與臭味氣體的氣體量相關的指標值,身體狀況的評估也不同。另外,為了獲得同等的評估,伴隨縱軸上的臭味氣體的氣體量的值增大,橫軸上的健康類氣體的氣體量的值也需要增大。 In addition, for example, the "poor state of physical condition 1" and the boundary line indicating "poor physical condition 2" which is worse than its physical condition are drawn to the upper right so that the gas on the horizontal axis is a gas with a healthy gas. While the amount-related index is increasing, the index related to the amount of gas of the odor gas on the vertical axis is also increasing, indicating that the "poor state of the body 2" which is in poor physical condition is distributed on the boundary line. The side of the index associated with the amount of gas of the odorous gas is increased. In the present embodiment, even if the boundary line is the same as the amount of the gas of the healthy gas on the horizontal axis, the index value related to the amount of the gas of the odor gas on the vertical axis is the physical condition. The assessment is also different. Further, in order to obtain an equivalent evaluation, the value of the gas amount of the odor gas on the vertical axis increases, and the value of the gas amount of the healthy gas on the horizontal axis also needs to increase.

另外,在遙控器8側的存儲裝置上,記錄有對應這些身體狀況的建議。具體的,對於“疑似患病程度2”有“請去醫院”這樣的建議、對於“疑似患病程度1”有“建議去醫院”這樣的建議、對於“身體狀況不佳程度2”有“有患病風險,請減輕勞累,儘快改善生活習慣”這樣的建議、對於“身體狀況不佳程度1”有“腸內環境不好,請注意過健康的生活”這樣的建議、對於“身體狀況良好”有“身體狀況良好”這樣的建議。在身體狀況顯示圖表上,在顯示被檢測者身體狀況的標記點的同時,顯示有與最新的標記點所在的區域相對應的建議。 Further, on the storage device on the remote controller 8 side, suggestions corresponding to these physical conditions are recorded. Specifically, there is a suggestion of "please go to the hospital" for "suspected degree 2", "suggested to go to the hospital" for "suspected degree 1", and "the degree of poor health 2" If there is a risk of illness, please reduce your fatigue and improve your living habits as soon as possible. For the "poor health level 1", there is a suggestion that "the intestinal environment is not good, please pay attention to a healthy life". Good "has a suggestion that the body is in good condition." On the physical condition display chart, while the marker point showing the physical condition of the subject is displayed, a suggestion corresponding to the region where the latest marker point is located is displayed.

但是,在遙控器8的顯示裝置68的身體狀況顯示圖表中所顯示的標記點,並不是原封不動或不加變化地表示資料分析裝置60所分析的分析結果,而是經過預定的修正將標記點表示在其被移動後的位置上。此處,由本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1所檢測出的假設疾病是大腸癌,像這樣的疾病不會在幾天之內發生激烈的發展。另一方面,本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1,從廁所R所設置的水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a中抽吸排便氣體,所抽吸的氣體用作分析,因此做不到採集全部排便氣體。另外,在被檢測者使用香水的情況下,或廁所R裡殘留有臭味氣體等會對臭味氣體感測器26發生反應的氣體的情況下,會有因各種原因而導致身體狀況的檢測發生誤差之虞。 However, the marked points displayed on the physical condition display chart of the display device 68 of the remote controller 8 do not indicate the analysis results analyzed by the data analysis device 60 as they are, or change, and are marked by a predetermined correction. The dot indicates the position after it was moved. Here, the hypothetical disease detected by the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment is colorectal cancer, and such a disease does not develop intensely within a few days. On the other hand, the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment sucks the defecation gas from the tub 2a of the flush toilet 2 provided in the restroom R, and the sucked gas is used for analysis, so that it is impossible to collect all the defecation. gas. In addition, when the subject uses the perfume, or if there is a gas such as an odor gas that reacts to the odor gas sensor 26 in the toilet R, the body condition may be detected for various reasons. The error occurs.

因此,基於一次的檢測結果,若所顯示的身體狀況大幅度擺向身體狀況不好一側的話,會給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔。另外,如果每一次身體狀況的檢測結果都發生大幅度搖擺的話,會失去被檢測者對身體狀況檢測結果的信賴。因此,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中,對資料分析裝置60的分析結果進行修正,使顯示的檢測結果不會按照一次的檢測發生大幅度搖擺。但是,遙控器8的存儲裝置所存儲的檢測資料及被傳輸並存儲在伺服器12的檢測資料中,沒有經過修正的資料與檢測資料的可信度一起被存儲。另外,考慮到下一次的顯示,遙控器8的存儲裝置可以存儲已經過修正並已顯示的顯示座標。像這樣,由本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1所獲 得的檢測資料,並非全部資料都具有高度可信性。但是,對於每天的排便行為長期持續地取得資料,並將這些資料累積到遙控器8的存儲裝置和伺服器12中,因此,可以檢測出被檢測者長期的身體狀況的變化,在被檢測者的身體狀況發生大幅度惡化之前,喚起其注意不要發展成大腸癌等大病。 Therefore, based on the result of one test, if the displayed physical condition is greatly directed to the side where the physical condition is not good, the subject will be given an unnecessary psychological burden. In addition, if the detection result of each physical condition is greatly swayed, the test subject's trust in the physical condition detection result is lost. Therefore, in the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, the analysis result of the data analysis device 60 is corrected so that the detection result of the display does not largely sway in accordance with the detection once. However, the detected data stored in the storage device of the remote controller 8 and the detected data transmitted and stored in the server 12 are stored together with the uncorrected data and the reliability of the detected data. In addition, in consideration of the next display, the storage device of the remote controller 8 can store display coordinates that have been corrected and displayed. As such, the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment obtains Not all of the information obtained is highly credible. However, the daily defecation behavior is continuously acquired for a long period of time, and the data is accumulated in the storage device and the server 12 of the remote controller 8, so that the long-term physical condition change of the subject can be detected, in the subject Before the physical condition deteriorates a lot, evoke its attention and not develop into a major disease such as colorectal cancer.

像這樣,對檢測資料實施的修正,可以抑制顯示裝置68輸出的被檢測者身體狀況的指標由於誤差等向身體狀況不良的方面波動,可以發揮穩定輸出結果的輸出結果穩定裝置的功能。 In this way, the correction of the detection data can suppress the fluctuation of the index of the physical condition of the subject output by the display device 68 due to an error or the like, and can function as an output stabilization device that stabilizes the output result.

另外,在本實施形態中,作為遙控器8的存儲裝置所存儲的檢測資料也可以不一定使用沒有經過修正的資料,也可以記錄修正後的檢測資料。 Further, in the present embodiment, the detected data stored in the storage device of the remote controller 8 may not necessarily use the uncorrected data, and the corrected detected data may be recorded.

接下來,參考第7圖對標記點的修正進行說明。 Next, the correction of the marker points will be described with reference to FIG.

第7圖中(a)是最新資料的標記點因修正而移動的一個例子的圖,(b)是對標記點的移動量進行限制處理的示意圖。 (a) of FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example in which the marked points of the latest data are moved by the correction, and (b) is a schematic diagram of limiting the amount of movement of the marked points.

首先,如第7圖中(a)所示,基於最新的檢測由資料分析裝置60計算出來的標記點為“1”,此點大幅度偏離了過去30次檢測資料的標記點的重心G。 First, as shown in (a) of Fig. 7, the mark point calculated by the data analysis device 60 based on the latest detection is "1", which greatly deviates from the center of gravity G of the mark point of the past 30 times of detection data.

像這樣,如果顯示這個與到前次為止的檢測資料分佈發生大幅度偏離的標記點“1”的話,會給被檢測者帶來過度的心理負擔。患癌風險並非經過一天就會升高,因此, 像這樣檢測資料發生大幅度變化,與其說是患癌風險升高,不如說是源於被檢測者前一天不好的生活習慣的結果,或者很可能是由於檢測雜訊的影響。因此,在本實施形態中,考慮到不給被檢測者帶來過度的心理負擔,進行了修正。因此,資料分析裝置60在最新的檢測結果向身體狀況不良一側(左上方)變化的情況下,基於本次檢測資料的可信性,將身體狀況顯示圖表中標記點“1”的顯示位置向重心G的方向移動預定距離進行顯示。即,在第7圖中(a)所示的例子中,將標記點“1”向重心G的方向(身體狀況良好一側)移動以得到修正後的標記點“1'”,在該標記點“1'”的位置上顯示最新的檢測資料(實際上沒有顯示標記點“1”)。最新的檢測資料的可信度越小,此標記點“1”向重心G的方向的移動距離也就越大。像這樣,藉由將最新的標記點向表示身體狀況良好的一側移動,可以減輕給被檢測者帶來的心理負擔。另外,關於檢測資料的可信度的計算將在後面敘述。但是,在最新標記點向身體狀況不良一側發生移動持續預定次數以上的情況下,資料分析裝置60會縮小修正量(因修正發生的移動量)。因此,可以使被檢測者認識到自己的身體狀況正在惡化,而敦促其努力改善身體狀況。 In this way, if the marker point "1" which largely deviates from the distribution of the detection data up to the previous time is displayed, the subject will be overly psychologically burdened. The risk of cancer does not rise after a day, so A large change in the detected data like this is not so much the risk of cancer, but rather the result of the bad habits of the previous day, or most likely due to the detection of noise. Therefore, in the present embodiment, correction is made in consideration of not causing an excessive psychological burden to the subject. Therefore, when the latest detection result changes to the side of the physical condition (upper left), the data analysis device 60 displays the display position of the marker point "1" in the physical condition display chart based on the credibility of the current detection data. The predetermined distance is moved in the direction of the center of gravity G for display. That is, in the example shown in (a) of Fig. 7, the marker point "1" is moved in the direction of the center of gravity G (the side with good physical condition) to obtain the corrected marker point "1'", in which the marker is The latest inspection data is displayed at the position of "1'" (actually no marker point "1" is displayed). The smaller the credibility of the latest detection data, the greater the distance that the marker point "1" moves in the direction of the center of gravity G. In this way, by moving the latest marker point to the side indicating good physical condition, the psychological burden on the subject can be reduced. In addition, the calculation of the reliability of the detection data will be described later. However, when the latest marker point moves to the side of the physical condition for a predetermined number of times or more, the data analysis device 60 reduces the correction amount (the amount of movement due to the correction). Therefore, the subject can be made aware that his or her physical condition is deteriorating, and urges him to strive to improve his physical condition.

另外,可以預料到以下情形,即,在進行最新的身體狀況檢測時發生非常大的檢測雜訊,在最新的標記點發生非常大的偏離的情況下,即使進行了第7圖中(a)所說明的修正,但是所顯示的身體狀況還是會向身體 狀況不良一側發生大幅度移動。因此,如第7圖中(b)所示,為最新資料的從重心G開始的移動距離設定了預定的界限。即,最新資料從重心G開始的移動距離被限制為±40%,即使在最新資料從重心G的座標開始偏離了40%以上的情況下,也在偏離40%的位置上標記最新資料的標記點。例如,在重心G的座標值是(x,y)的情況下,最新資料的標記點座標值的範圍是(0.6x~1.4x,0.6y~1.4y),在這以上範圍的偏離位置上不標記標記點。 In addition, it is expected that a very large detection noise occurs when the latest body condition detection is performed, and in the case where the latest mark point is greatly deviated, even if (a) in Fig. 7 is performed The corrections stated, but the physical condition shown will still be to the body A large movement occurred on the bad side. Therefore, as shown in (b) of FIG. 7, a predetermined limit is set for the moving distance from the center of gravity G of the latest material. That is, the moving distance of the latest data from the center of gravity G is limited to ±40%, and even if the latest data deviates by more than 40% from the coordinates of the center of gravity G, the mark of the latest data is marked at a position deviating from 40%. point. For example, in the case where the coordinate value of the center of gravity G is (x, y), the range of the coordinate point of the latest data is (0.6x~1.4x, 0.6y~1.4y), and the deviation position of the above range is Do not mark points.

另外,像這樣偏離超過40%的最新資料的移動持續兩回以上的情況下,最新資料可以移動的範圍被放寬至60%。因此,例如,在重心G的座標值是(x,y)的情況下,最新資料的標記點座標值的範圍被變更為(0.4x~1.6x,0.4y~1.6y)。這是因為在像這樣頻繁發生最新資料的大幅度移動的情況下,就不僅只是檢測誤差,而應該考慮到其所反映的是被檢測者的身體狀況發生了某些變化。 In addition, in the case where the movement of the latest data deviating more than 40% is continued for more than two times, the range in which the latest data can be moved is relaxed to 60%. Therefore, for example, when the coordinate value of the center of gravity G is (x, y), the range of the marker point coordinate value of the latest data is changed to (0.4x to 1.6x, 0.4y to 1.6y). This is because in the case where the large-scale movement of the latest data frequently occurs like this, it is not only the detection error but also the fact that it reflects that the subject's physical condition has undergone some change.

接下來,參考第8圖,對伺服器側的診斷圖表進行說明。另外,以下在伺服器中的處理是由伺服器12中的資料分析電路所進行的。 Next, the diagnosis chart on the server side will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the following processing in the server is performed by the data analysis circuit in the server 12.

第8圖是伺服器側所顯示的診斷圖表的一個例子的圖。如上所述,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中,由資料分析裝置60所分析的整個排便期間的檢測資料藉由互聯網,逐次向伺服器12傳輸,並記錄在伺服器側的資料庫中。這些被存儲起來的檢測資料,可以顯示在被檢測 者等登記的醫療機構所設置的醫療機構終端16上。例如,當被檢測者接受遙控器8的顯示裝置68所顯示的“推薦去醫院”這樣的建議,並去醫院就診的情況下,在醫療機構終端16上可以顯示伺服器用的診斷圖表。診斷圖表的縱軸、橫軸與遙控器8的顯示裝置68所顯示的身體狀況顯示圖表的縱軸、橫軸表示的是同樣的指標,但是分配在各範圍中的身體狀況卻更加具體。藉由醫療機構終端16參考伺服器12側的資料庫所記錄的被檢測者的檢測資料,醫生可以參考被檢測者的經時身體狀況,有助於醫療機構的檢查和治療。或者,本發明也可以這樣來構建,即,在傳輸至伺服器12的檢測資料表示被檢測者身體狀況有顯著不良的情況下,由被檢測者登記的醫療機構向該被檢測者的被檢測者用終端14發出希望其前來就診的通知。 Fig. 8 is a view showing an example of a diagnosis chart displayed on the server side. As described above, in the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, the detection data of the entire defecation period analyzed by the data analyzing device 60 is sequentially transmitted to the server 12 via the Internet, and the database on the server side is recorded. in. These stored test data can be displayed on the detected The medical institution terminal 16 provided by the registered medical institution or the like. For example, when the subject receives a suggestion of "recommended to the hospital" displayed by the display device 68 of the remote controller 8 and goes to the hospital for a visit, the diagnostic chart for the server can be displayed on the medical institution terminal 16. The vertical axis and the horizontal axis of the diagnostic chart and the vertical axis and the horizontal axis of the physical condition display chart displayed on the display device 68 of the remote controller 8 indicate the same index, but the physical conditions assigned to each range are more specific. By the medical institution terminal 16 referring to the test data of the subject recorded by the database on the server 12 side, the doctor can refer to the subject's temporal physical condition and contribute to the examination and treatment of the medical institution. Alternatively, the present invention may be constructed such that, in the case where the detected data transmitted to the server 12 indicates that the physical condition of the subject is significantly poor, the medical institution registered by the subject is detected to the subject. The user terminal 14 issues a notification that he or she is expected to come to the clinic.

由醫療機構終端16上顯示的診斷圖表與上述被檢測者的顯示裝置68所顯示的身體狀況顯示圖表不同。如第8圖所示,伺服器12側的診斷圖表是基於上述發明者們進行的實驗所確定的圖表,對應健康類氣體的氣體量與臭味氣體的氣體量的關係,建立了其與疾病狀態的關聯。具體而言,在診斷圖表中對應健康類氣體的氣體量與臭味氣體的氣體量的關係設定有以下區域:“罹患大腸癌風險大”、“罹患早期大腸癌風險大”、“疑似早期大腸癌”、“身體狀況不佳程度3”、“身體狀況不佳程度2”、“身體狀況不佳程度1”、“健康狀態”、“腸內狀態不佳(下痢)”、以及“疑似誤診”。 The diagnostic chart displayed on the medical institution terminal 16 is different from the physical condition display chart displayed by the above-described subject's display device 68. As shown in Fig. 8, the diagnosis chart on the server 12 side is based on the graph determined by the experiments conducted by the inventors described above, and the relationship between the amount of gas of the healthy gas and the amount of the odor gas is established. The association of states. Specifically, in the diagnostic chart, the relationship between the amount of gas corresponding to the healthy gas and the amount of the odorous gas is set as follows: "the risk of colorectal cancer is large", "the risk of early colorectal cancer is large", "suspected early large intestine" "Cancer", "Poor health condition 3", "Body condition 2", "Body condition 1", "Health status", "Intestinal condition is poor (Kneeling)", and "Suspected misdiagnosis" ".

在這樣設定的伺服器側的診斷圖表上,被檢測者的過去檢測資料按時間(經時地)被標記,基於標記點的位置進行“罹患大腸癌風險大”、“罹患早期大腸癌風險大”、“疑似早期大腸癌”的關於癌症等疾病的判斷。另外,伺服器側的診斷圖表上所顯示的標記點並沒有經過修正或限制,醫生對顯示的資料和其可信度進行綜合的判斷。另外,因為醫療機構終端16上顯示的診斷圖表及判斷結果的設定前提是為了給醫生參考,所以疾病的名稱,及其發展程度等表示得更加具體。另外,標記點的位置長期位於,例如“罹患大腸癌風險大”、“罹患早期大腸癌風險大”、“疑似早期大腸癌”等關於癌症等疾病的區域的情況下,表示患疾病的可能性更高。醫生可以在綜合判斷顯示的標記點和檢測的可信度後,向被檢測者告知其身體狀況。另外,醫療機構終端16也可以如下構建,除顯示經時標記(按時間標記)過去的檢測資料的診斷圖表之外,還可以顯示,參考資料庫計算的可信度、由各種感測器檢測到的資料、至少與便量及大便狀態的一方面相關的大便狀態資訊、以及排便履歷資訊。 In the diagnostic chart on the server side thus set, the past detection data of the subject is marked in time (time), and the risk of colorectal cancer is large based on the position of the marker point, and the risk of early colorectal cancer is high. "The suspected early colorectal cancer" is a judgment about diseases such as cancer. In addition, the marked points displayed on the diagnosis chart on the server side have not been corrected or restricted, and the doctor makes a comprehensive judgment on the displayed data and its reliability. In addition, since the diagnostic chart and the judgment result displayed on the medical institution terminal 16 are set for the reference of the doctor, the name of the disease, the degree of development thereof, and the like are more specifically expressed. In addition, the position of the marker point is long-term, for example, "the risk of colorectal cancer is large", "the risk of early colorectal cancer is large", and the area of cancer and other diseases such as "suspected early colorectal cancer" indicates the possibility of disease. higher. The doctor can inform the subject of his or her physical condition after comprehensively judging the marked points and the credibility of the test. In addition, the medical institution terminal 16 can also be constructed as follows. In addition to displaying the diagnostic chart of the past detection data by time stamp (time stamp), the reliability of the reference database calculation can be displayed and detected by various sensors. The information obtained, at least the stool status information related to the aspect of the stool volume and the state of the stool, and the history of the defecation history.

另外,伺服器12與多個被檢測者側裝置10相連接,累積了多個被檢測者的檢測資料。另外,當被檢測者基於某個檢測資料到醫療機構就診,經過醫療機構的精密檢查的結果、關於症狀的資料也存儲在伺服器12側的資料庫中。因此,由本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1所檢測的資料和實際症狀建立了關聯的資料累積在伺服器 12側。基於像這樣累積在一起的多個被檢測者的檢測資料,診斷圖表被逐次更新,然後再基於被更新後的診斷圖表,可以進行精度更高的診斷。此外,也可以基於伺服器側的資料來更新身體狀況顯示圖表。基於伺服器12側的資料被更新的身體狀況顯示圖表,藉由互聯網被下載到被檢測者側裝置10,並顯示在遙控器8的顯示裝置68上。但是,即使身體狀況顯示圖表被更新,向被檢測者直接顯示的身體狀況顯示圖表也被修正為可以向被檢測者顯示的合適的內容。 Further, the server 12 is connected to the plurality of subject-side devices 10, and accumulated detection data of a plurality of subjects. In addition, when the subject visits the medical institution based on a certain test data, the result of the precise examination by the medical institution and the information about the symptom are also stored in the database on the server 12 side. Therefore, the data detected by the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment and the actual symptoms are accumulated in the server. 12 sides. Based on the detection data of a plurality of subjects accumulated as described above, the diagnosis chart is sequentially updated, and then based on the updated diagnosis chart, a higher-precision diagnosis can be performed. In addition, the physical condition display chart can also be updated based on the data on the server side. The physical condition display chart based on the information on the server 12 side is downloaded to the subject side device 10 via the Internet, and displayed on the display device 68 of the remote controller 8. However, even if the physical condition display chart is updated, the physical condition display chart directly displayed to the subject is corrected to an appropriate content that can be displayed to the subject.

接下來,參考第9圖,對由本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1所具有的各感測器所檢測出的資料,和基於這些資料對氣體量的推定進行說明。 Next, with reference to Fig. 9, the data detected by each sensor included in the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment and the estimation of the amount of gas based on these data will be described.

第9圖是表示在被檢測者一次的排便行為中身體資訊檢測系統1所具有的各感測器的檢測信號的模式圖。在第9圖上所表示的是各感測器的檢測信號,從上向下依次是氫氣氣體感測器24、二氧化碳感測器28、臭味氣體感測器26、濕度感測器30、溫度感測器32、落座檢測感測器36以及入室檢測感測器34的檢測信號的波形。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing detection signals of the respective sensors included in the body information detecting system 1 in the defecation behavior of the subject once. Shown on FIG. 9 is the detection signals of the respective sensors, from the top to the bottom, a hydrogen gas sensor 24, a carbon dioxide sensor 28, an odor gas sensor 26, a humidity sensor 30, The waveforms of the detection signals of the temperature sensor 32, the seating detection sensor 36, and the entrance detecting sensor 34.

基於上述各感測器的檢測信號對氣體量進行的推定,由作為判斷身體狀況的身體狀況判斷裝置的資料分析裝置60,即,內設在遙控器8中的CPU以及存儲裝置,或者伺服器12側的CPU以及存儲裝置來進行。在資料分析裝置60中事先設定有開始閾值和穩定性閾值,開始閾值是從遙控器8中的存儲裝置中讀取的、用於判斷排泄 行為開始時間點的氣體量的變化率,穩定性閾值則與可以進行穩定檢測的氣體量相關聯。另外,此處所說的排泄行為也包括屁的排放。 The estimation of the amount of gas based on the detection signals of the respective sensors is performed by the data analysis device 60 as the physical condition determination device for determining the physical condition, that is, the CPU and the storage device built in the remote controller 8, or the server. The 12-side CPU and storage device are used. In the data analysis device 60, a start threshold and a stability threshold are set in advance, and the start threshold is read from the storage device in the remote controller 8 for judging excretion. The rate of change of the amount of gas at the start of the behavior, the stability threshold is associated with the amount of gas that can be stably detected. In addition, the excretion behavior mentioned here also includes the discharge of farts.

首先,在第9圖的時刻t1,入室檢測感測器34檢測被檢測者是否進入廁所。在由入室檢測感測器34檢測到處於被檢測者進入廁所之前的狀態下(t0~t1),資料分析裝置60藉由臭味氣體感測器26進行臭味氣體的氣體量的檢測。即使在這種狀態下,因為受到芳香劑或附著在水洗式馬桶2的桶身2a中的殘留大便的影響,臭味氣體感測器26也會有反應,輸出某種程度的檢測信號。像這樣,將被檢測者進入廁所之前的臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值作為氣體量的環境標準值,即殘留氣體檢測雜訊。另外,在入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所之前的狀態下,臭味氣體感測器26和抽吸裝置18處於節電狀態,給臭味氣體感測器26的檢測部加熱的感測器加熱器54的溫度也被設定的很低,抽吸風扇18c的轉速也被抑制而降低氣體的通過流量。 First, at time t 1 of Fig. 9, the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects whether or not the subject has entered the toilet. In a state where the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject is in the toilet (t 0 to t 1 ), the data analyzing device 60 detects the gas amount of the odor gas by the odor gas sensor 26. . Even in this state, the odor gas sensor 26 reacts due to the influence of the fragrance or the residual stool attached to the tub 2a of the flush toilet 2, and outputs a certain level of detection signal. In this manner, the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 before the subject enters the toilet is used as the environmental standard value of the gas amount, that is, the residual gas detecting noise. Further, in a state before the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject enters the toilet, the odor gas sensor 26 and the suction device 18 are in a power-saving state, and the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 is heated. The temperature of the sensor heater 54 is also set to be low, and the rotation speed of the suction fan 18c is also suppressed to lower the flow rate of the gas.

接下來,在時刻t1,入室檢測感測器34在檢測到被檢測者進入廁所後,臭味氣體感測器26和抽吸裝置18進入啟動狀態。於是,在臭味氣體感測器26的感測器加熱器54的溫度上升的同時,抽吸風扇18c的轉速也上升,開始抽吸預定流量的氣體。因此,溫度感測器32的檢測值在暫時大幅度上升後,開始向合適的溫度收斂(第9圖的時刻t1~)。另外,在本說明書中,在入室檢測感測器 34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所R的期間(第9圖的時刻t1~t8),被稱為一次“排便行為”。另外,被檢測者進入廁所後,臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測信號會上升。這是因為臭味氣體感測器26會對被檢測者的體味或香水、整發劑等發生反應。即,被檢測者進入廁所R之前的殘留氣體檢測雜訊所增加的量,是源自被檢測者的被檢測者檢測雜訊。資料分析裝置中內設的檢測雜訊檢測電路會檢測出源自桶身2a內的殘留氣體的殘留氣體檢測雜訊,及源自被檢測者的被檢測者檢測雜訊。另外,臭味氣體感測器26是為了檢測到ppb量級上所含有的極其微量的臭味氣體,因此靈敏度被設定的非常高,對人的嗅覺都感覺不到程度的臭味氣體也會發生反應。 Next, at time t 1, the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects the test subject into the toilet, the odor gas sensor 26 and the suction means 18 into active state. Then, while the temperature of the sensor heater 54 of the odor gas sensor 26 rises, the rotation speed of the suction fan 18c also rises, and the suction of the gas of the predetermined flow rate is started. Therefore, the detected value of the temperature sensor 32 starts to rise to a suitable temperature after a temporary increase (the time t 1 ~ in FIG. 9). Further, in the present specification, the period in which the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject enters the restroom R (times t 1 to t 8 in FIG. 9) is referred to as a "defecation behavior". Further, after the subject enters the toilet, the detection signal detected by the odor gas sensor 26 rises. This is because the odor gas sensor 26 reacts to the body odor of the subject or the perfume, hair styling agent, and the like. In other words, the amount of residual gas detection noise that is detected before the subject enters the toilet R is detected by the subject of the subject. The detection noise detecting circuit provided in the data analysis device detects the residual gas detecting noise from the residual gas in the barrel 2a, and the detected subject from the subject detects the noise. Further, the odor gas sensor 26 is for detecting a very small amount of odor gas contained in the ppb level, and therefore the sensitivity is set to be very high, and the odor gas which is not noticeable to the human sense of smell is also react.

其次,在第9圖的時刻t2,當藉由落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者坐在了馬桶座4上後,即將此時間點設定為被檢測者一次的排便期間的開始時間點。另外,在本說明書中,將落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者坐在馬桶座4上的期間(第9圖的時刻t2~t7)稱為一次“排便期間”。然後,在排便期間開始的時間點(時刻t2)之後,並且在後面敘述的初次的排泄行為開始(第9圖的時刻t5)之前的這段時間中,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值被設定為(作為)殘留氣體的標準值。 Next, at the time t 2 of Fig. 9, when the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is sitting on the toilet seat 4, the time point is set as the start time of the defecation period of the subject once. point. Further, in the present specification, the period in which the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is sitting on the toilet seat 4 (time t 2 to t 7 in FIG. 9) is referred to as a "defecation period". Then, after the time point (time t 2 ) at which the defecation period starts, and before the start of the first excretion behavior described later (time t 5 of FIG. 9), the odor gas sensor 26 The detected value is set to (as) the standard value of the residual gas.

在第9圖的例子中,在時刻t2被檢測者落座後,在時刻t3~t4之間,濕度感測器30的檢測值在上升。這是因為檢測到被檢測者在小便,而且臭味氣體感測器26 的檢測值基本沒有發生變化,因此,資料分析裝置60判斷還沒有進行排泄行為。接下來,在時刻t5氫氣氣體感測器24和臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值急劇上升。像這樣,在被檢測者落座後的排便期間中,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值急劇上升時,資料分析裝置60即判斷已經在進行排泄行為。 In the example in FIG. 9, after the time t 2 is detected by the seating, between the time t 3 ~ t 4, the detected value of the humidity sensor 30 is rising. This is because the detected person is detected to be urinating, and the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 is substantially unchanged, and therefore, the data analyzing device 60 judges that the excretion behavior has not been performed. Next, at time t 5 sharp rise in hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the detected value of the odor of the gas sensor 26. As described above, when the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 suddenly rises during the defecation period after the subject is seated, the data analysis device 60 determines that the excretion behavior is already being performed.

被檢測者進行排泄行為時,基於臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值中,從殘留氣體的標準值開始所增加部分(臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值圖表的斜線部分),即變動幅度,資料分析裝置60對被檢測者所排出的臭味氣體量進行推定。即,資料分析裝置60將被檢測者的排便期間的開始時間點的檢測資料值,作為源自被檢測者的檢測雜訊水準的標準值,從排泄行為開始的時間點直到排泄行為結束的時間點,對臭味氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測值與標準值的差值進行時間上的積分,推定伴隨第1次排泄行為的臭味氣體量。像這樣,因為資料分析裝置60基於檢測值與標準值的差值來推定臭味氣體量,因此可以抑制源自被檢測者的檢測雜訊的影響。由此,進行此計算的、資料分析裝置60中內設的電路在作為檢測雜訊抑制電路的同時,還作為減輕被檢測者檢測雜訊影響的第2檢測雜訊應對裝置而發揮功能。另外,資料分析裝置60在源自被檢測者的檢測雜訊水準在預定值以上的情況下,藉由顯示裝置68告知此情況。另外,關於臭味氣體量的推定將在後面詳細敘述。同樣的,資料分析裝置60基於氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測 值中,從殘留氣體的標準值開始的增加量,來推定被檢測者所排出的氫氣的氣體量。在被檢測者的排泄行為(第9圖的時刻t5)結束後,臭味氣體感測器26及氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測值恢復到殘留氣體的標準值。接下來,在時刻t6,當被檢測者進行第2次的排泄行為時,臭味氣體感測器26、二氧化碳感測器28、氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測值再次急劇上升。對於此第2次的排泄行為也和第1次的排泄行為同樣,基於從殘留氣體的標準值開始的增加量來推定被檢測者所排出的臭味氣體和氫氣的氣體量。另外,在推定第2次以後(含第2次)的排泄行為的臭味氣體氣體量和氫氣氣體量時,考慮到桶身中水面上漂浮的漂浮便的影響,可以就每一次排泄行為變更標準值。 When the subject performs the excretion behavior, the portion added from the standard value of the residual gas in the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 (the oblique portion of the detected value chart of the odor gas sensor 26) changes The amplitude, data analysis device 60 estimates the amount of odor gas discharged by the subject. In other words, the data analysis device 60 sets the detected data value at the start time of the defecation period of the subject as a standard value of the detected noise level from the subject, from the time when the excretion behavior starts until the end of the excretion behavior. At the point, the difference between the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor and the standard value is integrated over time, and the amount of odor gas accompanying the first excretion behavior is estimated. In this way, since the data analysis device 60 estimates the odor gas amount based on the difference between the detected value and the standard value, it is possible to suppress the influence of the detection noise originating from the subject. Thus, the circuit provided in the data analysis device 60 that performs this calculation functions as a second noise detecting device that reduces the influence of the detected noise by the detected noise suppressing circuit. Further, when the detection noise level originating from the subject is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, the data analysis device 60 notifies the situation by the display device 68. In addition, the estimation of the amount of odor gas will be described in detail later. Similarly, the data analysis device 60 estimates the amount of gas of the hydrogen gas discharged from the subject based on the amount of increase in the standard value of the residual gas from the detected value of the hydrogen gas sensor 24. In the excretion behavior of the test subject (Fig. 9 time t 5) After completion of the odor gas sensor 26 and the detected value of the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is returned to the standard value of residual gas. Next, at time t 6, when the behavior is excreted 2nd test subject, odor gas sensor 26, the carbon dioxide sensor 28, the detection value of the hydrogen gas sensor 24 rises again sharply. Similarly to the first excretion behavior, the second excretion behavior estimates the amount of the odor gas and the hydrogen gas discharged by the subject based on the increase amount from the standard value of the residual gas. In addition, when estimating the amount of odor gas gas and hydrogen gas amount of the excretion behavior after the second time (including the second time), it is possible to change the behavior of each excretion in consideration of the influence of the floating float floating on the water surface of the barrel. standard value.

像這樣,在被檢測者進入廁所,進行多次的排泄行為的情況下(即,多次檢測出有在預定閾值以上的氣體量變化的情況下),同樣地推定伴隨各次的排泄行為的排便氣體。另外,在計算第2次以後(含第2次)的排泄行為的排便氣體量時,考慮到桶身中水面上漂浮的漂浮便的影響,可以就每一次排泄行為變更標準值。 In this way, when the subject enters the toilet and performs a plurality of excretion behaviors (that is, when the amount of gas having a predetermined threshold or more is detected multiple times), the excretion behavior accompanying each discharge is similarly estimated. Defecation gas. In addition, in calculating the amount of defecation gas of the excretion behavior after the second time (including the second time), the standard value can be changed for each excretion behavior in consideration of the influence of floating floating on the water surface in the barrel.

接下來,在第9圖的時刻t7由落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者離開馬桶座,一次的排便期間結束,在時刻t8由入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者離開廁所,一次的排便行為結束。資料分析裝置60推定到入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者離開廁所為止伴隨各次排泄行為的排便氣體量。 Next, at time t 7 of FIG. 9 is detected by the seating detection sensor 36 is detected to leave the toilet seat, one end during defecation, at time t 8 34 detected by the entrance detecting sensor is detected to leave In the toilet, the defecation behavior ends. The data analysis device 60 estimates the amount of defecation gas accompanying each excretion behavior until the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject has left the toilet.

基於這樣檢測到的排便氣體量,在遙控器8及伺服器12中判斷被檢測者的身體狀況。此時,較佳為,在遙控器8側,在排便期間中,或者排便期間結束後可以立刻顯示被檢測者的身體狀況檢測。而且,在經過多次的排泄行為後,因為在桶身2a中積留了大便,因此對臭味氣體氣體量的檢測精度會下降。另一方面,在進行第1次的排泄行為時,被排出的是到達大腸最下端的排便氣體,因此可以獲得對檢測身體狀況最為有用的資訊,檢測的可信度很高。在這些的基礎上,在遙控器8側,當推定出第1次排泄行為的排便氣體量(臭味氣體及氫氣的氣體量)時,只基於此第1次排泄行為的排便氣體量對被檢測者的身體狀況進行檢測,並在遙控器8的顯示裝置68上顯示。或者,在一次的排便行為中,可以在身體狀況檢測時,使與初次的排泄行為相關的檢測資料的權重,比與後期的排泄行為相關的檢測資料的權重更大。 Based on the amount of defecation gas thus detected, the physical condition of the subject is determined in the remote controller 8 and the server 12. At this time, it is preferable that the physical condition detection of the subject can be immediately displayed on the side of the remote controller 8 during the defecation period or after the end of the defecation period. Further, after a plurality of excretion behaviors, since the stool is accumulated in the tub 2a, the detection accuracy of the amount of the odorous gas is lowered. On the other hand, when the first excretion behavior is performed, the defecation gas that reaches the lowermost end of the large intestine is discharged, so that the most useful information for detecting the physical condition can be obtained, and the reliability of the detection is high. On the basis of the above, when the amount of defecation gas (the amount of odor gas and hydrogen gas) of the first excretion behavior is estimated on the side of the remote controller 8, the amount of defecation gas based on the first excretion behavior is The physical condition of the examiner is detected and displayed on the display device 68 of the remote controller 8. Alternatively, in one defecation behavior, the weight of the test data related to the first excretion behavior may be greater than the weight of the test data related to the later excretion behavior in the physical condition detection.

與此相對,最好在伺服器12中,藉由使用多次的排泄行為的排便氣體總量來進行更加正確的判斷。因此,在伺服器12中,基於多次的排泄行為的排便氣體總量(臭味氣體及氫氣的氣體量的總量),更較佳為,基於被檢測者從在馬桶座上落座開始到離座為止,一次排便期間所包含的所有排泄行為的排便氣體總量,對檢測者的身體狀況進行判斷。另外,在伺服器12側所進行的對檢測者的身體狀況的判斷,不一定必須是一次排便期間所包含的所有排泄行為的排便氣體總量,但較佳為,基於多次的排便 期間所包含的所有排泄行為的排便氣體總量。 On the other hand, it is preferable to perform more accurate judgment in the server 12 by using the total amount of defecation gas for a plurality of excretion behaviors. Therefore, in the server 12, the total amount of defecation gas based on the plurality of excretion behaviors (the total amount of the odor gas and the gas amount of the hydrogen gas) is more preferably based on the detection of the subject from the seating on the toilet seat. The total amount of defecation gas in all excretion behaviors included in one bowel movement until the seat is left, and the physical condition of the examiner is judged. In addition, the determination of the physical condition of the examiner performed on the server 12 side does not necessarily have to be the total amount of defecation gas of all excretion behaviors included in one defecation period, but preferably, based on multiple defecations. The total amount of defecation gas for all excretions contained during the period.

此處,如第9圖所示例子,殘留氣體的標準值是一定值,但在殘留氣體的標準值不是一定值的情況下也可以推定出臭味氣體的排出量。例如,在臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值有增加傾向的情況下,如第10圖(a)所示,假設在排泄行為開始前臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值增加的變化率在排泄行為前後上是連續的,以此為假設畫出輔助線A,以該輔助線A為標準值。以臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值的斜率從此輔助線A發生大幅度變化的時刻作為一次的排泄行為開始的時刻,就可以推定出臭味氣體的氣體量。 Here, as shown in the example of Fig. 9, the standard value of the residual gas is a constant value. However, when the standard value of the residual gas is not a constant value, the discharge amount of the odor gas can be estimated. For example, in the case where the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 has a tendency to increase, as shown in Fig. 10(a), it is assumed that the odor gas sensor 26 detects before the start of the excretion behavior. The rate of change of the detected value is continuous before and after the excretion behavior, and the auxiliary line A is drawn on the assumption that the auxiliary line A is a standard value. The amount of gas of the odor gas can be estimated from the time when the slope of the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is greatly changed from the time when the auxiliary line A greatly changes as the first excretion behavior.

另外,設定排泄行為前的殘留氣體作為標準值,基於從標準值開始的差值對臭味氣體量進行推定,因此,較佳為,標準值不發生太大的變動。因此,在排泄行為開始的時間點之前,臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值的變化率(即,標準值的變化率=輔助線A的斜率)在預定的閾值以下的情況下,資料分析裝置60藉由遙控器8的顯示裝置68或者揚聲器70構成的告知裝置,顯示排便氣體量的推定精度很高的意思表示。 Further, since the residual gas before the excretion behavior is set as a standard value and the amount of the odor gas is estimated based on the difference from the standard value, it is preferable that the standard value does not change too much. Therefore, before the time point at which the excretion behavior starts, the rate of change of the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 (that is, the rate of change of the standard value = the slope of the auxiliary line A) is below a predetermined threshold The data analysis device 60 displays a meaning indicating that the estimation accuracy of the amount of defecation gas is high by the notification device constituted by the display device 68 of the remote controller 8 or the speaker 70.

另一方面,在馬上進行排泄行為之前,被噴灑噴霧器式芳香劑的情況下,或使用了乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的殺菌清潔布或噴霧的情況下,排泄行為前由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值會發生大幅度變動。而將這樣的狀態下的檢測值設定為標準值的話,就無法對臭味氣 體的氣體量進行推定。因此,在作為源自被檢測者的檢測雜訊水準的標準值在預定值以上的情況下,或者標準值的變化率在預定的閾值以上的情況下,資料分析裝置60藉由遙控器8的顯示裝置68或者揚聲器70構成的告知裝置,顯示排便氣體量的推定精度很低的意思表示。而在進行了這樣的告知後還進行排泄行為的情況下,不進行用於身體狀況分析的檢測,或者將檢測的可信度設定為低。 On the other hand, in the case of spraying a spray-type fragrance immediately before the discharge operation, or in the case of a sterilizing cleaning cloth or spray using an ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent, the odor gas sensor is used before the excretion behavior The detected values detected by 26 will vary greatly. If the detection value in such a state is set to the standard value, the odor can not be obtained. The amount of gas in the body is estimated. Therefore, in the case where the standard value of the detection noise level originating from the subject is equal to or greater than the predetermined value, or the rate of change of the standard value is equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold, the data analysis device 60 is controlled by the remote controller 8 The notification device constituted by the display device 68 or the speaker 70 indicates that the estimation accuracy of the amount of defecation gas is low. On the other hand, when the excretion behavior is performed after such notification, the detection for the physical condition analysis is not performed, or the reliability of the detection is set to be low.

接下來,參考第10圖(b),對檢測使用乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的情形進行說明。第10圖10(b)是表示在被檢測者使用乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的情況下,臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測值的一個例子的圖表。 Next, a case where the ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent is detected will be described with reference to Fig. 10(b). 10(b) is a graph showing an example of the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 when the subject uses the ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent.

首先,在第10圖(b)的時刻t10,由入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所後,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值對被檢測者的體臭等發生反應開始平穩上升。接下來,在時刻t11,當被檢測者取出使用乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的殺菌清潔布後,臭味氣體感測器26對乙醇味發生反應,檢測值急劇上升。在時刻t12,被檢測者結束對馬桶座4的殺菌,將殺菌清潔布扔進桶身2a後,由於乙醇類的揮發性很高,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值開始降低。因為這個特性與殘留的異味氣體成分不同,因而發明者們發現,由於使用乙醇類殺菌而引起的檢測值的激增,只要等待片刻就會降下來,這是可以檢測到的。但是,使用乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的殺菌清潔布,在殺菌後被扔掉時,有時會漂浮在水面上。由於在這種情況下乙醇繼續揮發,檢測值的降低 會有被延遲的傾向。因此,較佳為,像下面那樣排出殺菌清潔布。 First, T 10, is into the toilet odor gas sensor 26 of the detection value detected by the odor of the reaction or the like occurs at the time of FIG. 10 (b) is detected by the entrance detecting sensor 34 is detected by the Start to rise steadily. Next, at time t 11, when the toilet seat removed using alcohol-based bactericide antiseptic cleaning cloth by detecting the odor gas sensor 26 pairs of ethanol reacts taste, a sharp rise in the detected value. After the time t 12, is detected by the end of the toilet seat 4 sterilization, the sterilizing cloth thrown barrel body 2a, alcohol-based due to the high volatility odor gas sensor 26 detected value starts to decrease. Since this characteristic is different from the residual odor gas component, the inventors have found that the surge in the detection value due to the sterilization using ethanol can be detected by waiting for a while, which is detectable. However, a sterilizing cleaning cloth using an ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent may float on the water surface when it is thrown away after sterilization. Since the ethanol continues to volatilize in this case, the decrease in the detected value tends to be delayed. Therefore, it is preferable to discharge the sterilizing cleaning cloth as follows.

接下來,在時刻t13,由落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座在馬桶座上後,被檢測者操作遙控器8的清洗按鍵(圖上未表示)清洗水洗式馬桶2,排出漂浮在桶身2a水中的殺菌清潔布,因此臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值會急劇降低。在使用乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的情況下,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值基本上會像這樣進行推移。 Next, at time t 13, is detected by the seating detection sensor 36 to the seated person is detected in the toilet seat, it is detected by operating the remote cleaning button 8 (not shown on FIG.) Water washing toilet 2, the discharge The sterilizing cleaning cloth floating in the water of the tub body 2a causes the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 to drastically decrease. In the case of using an ethanol type toilet seat sterilizing agent, the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 is basically changed as described above.

因此,資料分析裝置60所內設的馬桶座殺菌檢測電路,在入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所後,落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座在馬桶座上之前,當臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值急劇上升到預定值以上時,判斷被檢測者在使用乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑對馬桶座4進行殺菌。像這樣,本發明的發明者發現了藉由入室檢測感測器34、落座檢測感測器36及臭味氣體感測器26的檢測信號,可以檢測到被檢測者在廁所R所進行的對馬桶座4進行殺菌這樣的特有行為。 Therefore, the toilet seat sterilization detecting circuit provided in the data analyzing device 60, after the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject enters the toilet, the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated on the toilet seat, When the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 suddenly rises above a predetermined value, it is judged that the subject sterilizes the toilet seat 4 using the ethanol type toilet seat sterilizing agent. As such, the inventors of the present invention have found that by the detection signals of the entrance detecting sensor 34, the seating detecting sensor 36, and the odor gas sensor 26, it is possible to detect the pair of the subject being performed in the toilet R. The toilet seat 4 performs a unique behavior such as sterilization.

另外,當馬桶座殺菌檢測電路檢測到使用了乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑,而被檢測者在落座後並沒有在預定時間對水洗式馬桶2進行清洗的情況下,資料分析裝置60所內設的殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路會向馬桶清洗裝置46發出信號,自動進行馬桶清洗。並且,在馬桶座殺菌檢測電路檢測到使用了乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑後,殺菌檢測雜訊 應對電路會提升抽吸風扇18c的轉速。由此,增加了抽吸裝置18所抽吸的氣體量,因為馬桶座殺菌而揮發的乙醇成分被除臭篩檢程式78主動地進行除臭,進而可以降低臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值。即,在馬桶座殺菌檢測電路檢測到進行了馬桶座殺菌劑後,殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路啟動除臭裝置減輕源自乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的檢測雜訊。 In addition, when the toilet seat sterilization detecting circuit detects that the ethanol type toilet seat sterilizing agent is used, and the detected person does not wash the water washing type toilet 2 at a predetermined time after sitting, the data analyzing device 60 is provided. The sterilization detection noise response circuit will send a signal to the toilet cleaning device 46 to automatically perform toilet cleaning. Moreover, after the toilet seat sterilization detection circuit detects the use of the ethanol type toilet seat sterilizing agent, the sterilization detection noise The response circuit will increase the speed of the suction fan 18c. Thereby, the amount of gas sucked by the suction device 18 is increased, and the ethanol component volatilized by the toilet seat is actively deodorized by the deodorizing screening program 78, thereby reducing the detection of the odor gas sensor 26. value. That is, after the toilet seat sterilization detecting circuit detects that the toilet seat sterilizing agent is performed, the sterilizing detecting noise countermeasure circuit starts the deodorizing device to reduce the detection noise from the ethanol type toilet seat sterilizing agent.

並且,在馬桶座殺菌檢測電路檢測到使用了乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑,以及臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值上升的狀態下,殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路會中止身體狀況的檢測,會在顯示裝置68上顯示請稍等排便的消息,告知被檢測者。到可以進行身體狀況檢測之前,殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路在顯示裝置68上對被檢測者顯示請稍等排便的意思表示資訊。因此,可以減輕源自乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的檢測雜訊。另一方面,因為使用了乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑而急劇上升的臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值,在被檢測者結束殺菌後開始降低。 Further, when the toilet seat sterilization detecting circuit detects that the ethanol type toilet seat sterilizing agent is used and the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 rises, the sterilizing detecting noise countermeasure circuit stops the detection of the physical condition, and The display device 68 displays a message to wait for the defecation to inform the subject. Before the physical condition detection is possible, the sterilization detection noise response circuit displays information indicating that the subject is slightly defecation on the display device 68. Therefore, the detection noise from the ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent can be alleviated. On the other hand, the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 which is rapidly increased by using the ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent starts to decrease after the subject has finished sterilizing.

在臭味氣體感測器26所檢測出的檢測雜訊水準轉向降低傾向後,殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路消除在顯示裝置68上顯示的請稍等排便的意思表示的資訊,並告知可以進行檢測的意思表示。即,在源自乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的檢測雜訊水準呈現降低傾向的狀況下,可以檢測到具有降低傾向的臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值的升高。資料分析裝置60將具有降低傾向的臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值的升高的時間點,作為被檢測者放出了排便氣體來檢測。但 是,當臭味氣體感測器26檢測出的檢測雜訊水準的降低處在預定的變化率以上狀態時,殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路會中止身體狀況的檢測,並繼續在顯示裝置68上顯示請稍等排便的消息。即,在檢測雜訊水準急劇降低的狀態下,因為放出的排便氣體而引起的檢測值上升會被遮罩掉,無法正確檢測到排便氣體的放出。另外,在標準值大幅度減少時會加大計算的誤差,因此較佳為中止檢測。 After the detection noise level detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is turned to decrease, the sterilizing detection noise countermeasure circuit eliminates the information indicated by the meaning of the slight defecation displayed on the display device 68, and informs that the detection can be performed. The meaning of the meaning. In other words, in the case where the detection noise level derived from the ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent tends to decrease, it is possible to detect an increase in the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 having a tendency to decrease. The data analysis device 60 detects the rise of the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 having a reduced tendency as the subject emits the defecation gas. but When the detection noise level detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is lower than the predetermined rate of change, the sterilizing detection noise countermeasure circuit stops the detection of the physical condition and continues to display on the display device 68. Please wait for the message of defecation. That is, in the state where the detection noise level is drastically lowered, the detected value rise due to the discharged defecation gas is masked, and the discharge of the defecation gas cannot be correctly detected. In addition, when the standard value is greatly reduced, the calculation error is increased, so it is preferable to suspend the detection.

另外,由於乙醇類馬桶座殺菌劑的使用,殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路在檢測雜訊水準處於預定值以上的情況下,中止為檢測身體狀況而進行的計測,或者,將檢測可信度設定為低。如上所述,檢測可信度被設定為低時,在第7圖(a)所說明的身體狀況顯示圖表上的標記點,會向著表示身體狀況良好的一側被更加大幅度的修正。即,在檢測到對馬桶座進行殺菌後,殺菌檢測雜訊應對電路將顯示裝置68輸出的身體狀況的好壞與否,向表示身體狀況良好的一側進行修正。 In addition, due to the use of the ethanol-based toilet seat sterilizing agent, the sterilizing detection noise countermeasure circuit suspends the measurement for detecting the physical condition when the detection noise level is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, or sets the detection reliability to low. As described above, when the detection reliability is set to be low, the marker point on the physical condition display chart described in Fig. 7(a) is corrected to a larger extent toward the side indicating that the physical condition is good. That is, after detecting that the toilet seat is sterilized, the sterilizing detection noise countermeasure circuit corrects the physical condition outputted by the display device 68 to the side indicating that the physical condition is good.

另外,在水洗式馬桶2附著的大便很多,或大量地使用了芳香劑的情況下,臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的氣體量的絕對值變大,根據情況可能會有感測器的檢測值達到飽和,或檢測精度偏離高精度範圍,因此,在這種狀況下,很難正確地推定只有微量的臭味氣體量。因此,在標準值的絕對量在預定的閾值以上的情況下,資料分析裝置60也不進行為檢測身體狀況所作的檢測,或者,將檢測可信度設定為低。 Further, when there is a lot of stool attached to the flush toilet 2 or a large amount of the fragrance is used, the absolute value of the amount of gas detected by the odor gas sensor 26 becomes large, and there may be a sensor depending on the situation. The detected value is saturated, or the detection accuracy deviates from the high-precision range. Therefore, in this case, it is difficult to accurately estimate only a small amount of odor gas. Therefore, in the case where the absolute amount of the standard value is equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold, the data analysis device 60 does not perform the detection for detecting the physical condition, or sets the detection reliability to be low.

並且,在伺服器12的資料庫中,像上面所述的新的被檢測者的臭味氣體氣體量和健康類氣體氣體量的檢測資料被逐次累積。另外,在伺服器12的資料庫中,來自醫療機構終端16的被檢測者在醫療機構就診的癌症診斷結果,與被檢測者的識別資訊建立起對應關係並被記錄下來。基於這樣的癌症診斷結果,與臭味氣體和健康類氣體氣體量的變化的履歷,伺服器12更新所記錄的診斷圖表。 Further, in the database of the server 12, the detection data of the odor gas gas amount and the health gas gas amount of the new subject as described above are successively accumulated. Further, in the database of the server 12, the cancer diagnosis result of the subject from the medical institution terminal 16 in the medical institution is associated with the identification information of the subject and recorded. Based on such a cancer diagnosis result, the server 12 updates the recorded diagnosis chart with the history of the change in the amount of the odor gas and the health gas.

第11圖表示的是更新診斷圖表的一個例子。例如,將舊的診斷圖表中的被檢測者的臭味氣體和健康類氣體的檢測資料A進行標記並進行分析的結果,判斷該被檢測者為“疑似早期大腸癌”,但是,根據診斷結果,此患者已患上早期大腸癌。在這種情況下,如第11圖所示,擴張“罹患大腸癌風險大”、“罹患早期大腸癌風險大”、“疑似早期大腸癌”的區域,縮小“身體狀況不佳程度”的區域,以使得與被診斷為已患上早期大腸癌的患者的檢測資料A相應的部分被包括在擴張的上述區域中。與此相反,例如,在舊的診斷圖表上,即使根據臭味氣體和健康類氣體的氣體量的相關關係,做出了“疑似早期大腸癌”的判斷,而根據診斷結果,被診斷為沒有癌症的疑似的被檢測者占大多數的情況下,擴張“身體狀況不佳程度”的區域,縮小“罹患大腸癌風險大”、“罹患早期大腸癌風險大”、“疑似早期大腸癌”的區域。另外,在更新診斷圖表的情況下,身體狀況顯示圖表的各區域也進行 同樣的變更。 Figure 11 shows an example of updating the diagnostic chart. For example, the test result data of the odor gas and the healthy gas in the old diagnostic chart is marked and analyzed, and the subject is judged to be "suspected early colorectal cancer", but based on the diagnosis result This patient has developed early colorectal cancer. In this case, as shown in Figure 11, expand the area of "high risk of colorectal cancer", "risk of early colorectal cancer", "suspected early colorectal cancer", and narrow the area of "poor health" The portion corresponding to the test data A of the patient diagnosed as having had early colorectal cancer is included in the above-mentioned region of expansion. In contrast, for example, on the old diagnostic chart, even if the correlation between the odor gas and the amount of the gas of the healthy gas is made, the judgment of "suspected early colorectal cancer" is made, and according to the diagnosis result, it is diagnosed as not In the case of suspected patients with cancer, the expansion of the "poor state of the body" region, narrowing the risk of "large risk of colorectal cancer", "risk of early colorectal cancer", "suspected early colorectal cancer" region. In addition, in the case of updating the diagnostic chart, each area of the physical condition display chart is also performed. The same change.

另外,與被檢測者的體重、年齡、性別等的屬性資訊、以及關於臭味氣體和健康類氣體的檢測資料的變化履歷傾向相關,在伺服器12上記錄有被按條件區分開的多個身體狀況顯示圖表。 In addition, the attribute information of the weight, age, sex, and the like of the subject, and the change history of the detection data of the odor gas and the health gas are inclined, and the server 12 records a plurality of conditions that are separated by conditions. The physical condition shows a chart.

另外,在被檢測者側裝置10中,當希望進行更加詳細的身體狀況分析時,在伺服器12中,與被檢測者識別資訊一起登記被檢測者的體重、年齡、性別等的屬性資訊。然後,在伺服器12中累積了希望進行更加詳細身體狀況分析的被檢測者的檢測資料的情況下,伺服器12會選擇接近此被檢測者的屬性資訊及檢測資料的變化履歷的身體狀況顯示圖表。伺服器12藉由互聯網,將選擇的身體狀況顯示圖表向被檢測者側裝置10傳輸。被檢測者側裝置10在從伺服器12接收到新的身體狀況顯示圖表後,將已經存儲的身體狀況顯示圖表變更為接收到的新的身體狀況顯示圖表。因此,在被檢測者側裝置10中可以根據被檢測者的屬性和檢測資料的變化履歷,進行更加正確的身體狀況分析。 Further, in the subject-side device 10, when it is desired to perform a more detailed physical condition analysis, the server 12 registers attribute information such as the weight, age, sex, and the like of the subject with the subject identification information. Then, when the detection data of the subject who wants to perform the detailed physical condition analysis is accumulated in the server 12, the server 12 selects the physical condition display that is close to the attribute information of the subject and the change history of the detected data. chart. The server 12 transmits the selected physical condition display chart to the subject side device 10 via the Internet. After receiving the new body condition display chart from the server 12, the subject side device 10 changes the already stored body condition display chart to the received new body condition display chart. Therefore, in the subject-side device 10, a more accurate physical condition analysis can be performed based on the attribute of the subject and the change history of the detected data.

另外,上述說明的實施形態的結構為,在被檢測者側裝置10中也存儲著檢測資料的變化履歷,但是,並不限於於此,也可以只在伺服器12的資料庫中存儲檢測資料,由被檢測者側裝置10從伺服器12的資料庫中讀取過去的檢測資料的變化履歷,進行在診斷步驟S5中的診斷結果計算及經時診斷(隨時間變化的診斷)。 Further, in the embodiment described above, the change history of the detected data is also stored in the subject-side device 10. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the detected data may be stored only in the database of the server 12. The subject-side device 10 reads the change history of the past test data from the database of the server 12, and performs the diagnosis result calculation and the time-lapse diagnosis (diagnosis over time) in the diagnosis step S5.

此處,對於第4圖的診斷步驟S5中的可信度的計算方法進行詳細敘述。作為臭味氣體感測器26所使用的半導體氣體感測器有一個特徵,即,不僅可以檢測出臭味氣體,還會檢測出芳香劑,殺菌清潔布等周圍的異味氣體和被檢測者的身體或衣服上附著的異味氣體。並且,由半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的臭味氣體的檢測值還會根據大便的狀態(例如,是否是下痢的狀態),或大便的量而發生變化。因此,除了進行關於癌症的疾病的判斷外,還要求可以對這些異味氣體的檢測雜訊所帶來影響的大小,或大便的狀態進行評估。在本實施形態中,在廁所裡設置的被檢測者側裝置10的資料分析裝置60中,設置有可信度判斷電路,此可信度判斷電路評估這樣對排便氣體帶來影響的異味氣體檢測雜訊,以及大便的狀態等會影響到檢測精度的現象,並作為表示氣體檢測裝置20檢測氣體的精度指標,來判斷檢測的可信度。 Here, the method of calculating the reliability in the diagnosis step S5 of Fig. 4 will be described in detail. The semiconductor gas sensor used as the odor gas sensor 26 has a feature that not only the odor gas but also the odor gas surrounding the sterilizing cleaning cloth and the object to be detected can be detected. An odorous gas attached to the body or clothing. Further, the detected value of the odor gas detected by the semiconductor gas sensor changes depending on the state of the stool (for example, whether it is a state of squatting) or the amount of stool. Therefore, in addition to the judgment on the disease of cancer, it is also required to evaluate the magnitude of the influence of the detection noise of these odorous gases or the state of the stool. In the present embodiment, the data analysis device 60 of the subject-side device 10 installed in the toilet is provided with a reliability determination circuit that evaluates the odor gas detection that affects the defecation gas. The noise, the state of the stool, and the like affect the detection accuracy, and the reliability of the detection is judged as an accuracy index indicating the gas detection by the gas detecting device 20.

第12圖是對檢測可信度的判斷方法進行說明的圖。另外,在以下的說明中,以對被檢測者的身體或衣服上附著的異味氣體的影響、濕度的影響、溫度的影響、及排便氣體的次數的影響進行的修正為例進行說明。以下對檢測可信度的判斷,由設置在遙控器8的資料分析裝置60內,對臭味氣體的檢測可信度進行判斷的可信度判斷電路來進行。 Fig. 12 is a view for explaining a method of judging the reliability of detection. In the following description, the correction of the influence of the odor gas adhering to the body or clothing of the subject, the influence of the humidity, the influence of the temperature, and the number of times of the defecation gas will be described as an example. The determination of the reliability of the detection is performed by a reliability determination circuit that determines the reliability of the detection of the odor gas in the data analysis device 60 provided in the remote controller 8.

由檢測裝置6的氫氣氣體感測器24、臭味氣體感測器26、二氧化碳感測器28、濕度感測器30、溫 度感測器32、入室檢測感測器34、落座檢測感測器36、排便排尿檢測感測器38的輸出,被送至遙控器8的資料分析裝置60。在第12圖上表示有這些感測器的輸出的例子。 Hydrogen gas sensor 24, odor gas sensor 26, carbon dioxide sensor 28, humidity sensor 30, temperature by detection device 6 The outputs of the degree sensor 32, the entrance detecting sensor 34, the seating detecting sensor 36, and the defecation urination detecting sensor 38 are sent to the data analyzing device 60 of the remote controller 8. An example of the output of these sensors is shown on Fig. 12.

另外,在遙控器8的資料分析裝置60中,事先記錄有計算可信度的多個可信度修正圖表。 Further, in the data analysis device 60 of the remote controller 8, a plurality of reliability correction charts for calculating the reliability are recorded in advance.

第13圖~第16圖表示的分別是,對被檢測者的身體或衣服上附著的異味氣體的影響進行判斷的被檢測者附著異味氣體檢測雜訊修正圖表、對濕度影響進行判斷的濕度修正圖表、對溫度影響進行判斷的溫度修正圖表,以及對排泄次數的影響進行判斷的排泄次數修正圖表。 The figure 13 to the figure 16 show the odor control gas detection noise correction chart and the humidity correction for judging the influence of humidity on the subject to determine the influence of the odor gas adhering to the body or clothing of the subject. A chart, a temperature correction chart for judging the influence of temperature, and a correction chart for the number of times of draining the influence of the number of times of drainage.

作為臭味氣體感測器26所使用的半導體氣體感測器,可以檢測出檢測者排便氣體以外附著的異味檢測雜訊(環境檢測雜訊)。可以說在被檢測者附著的異味氣體成分的量(檢測雜訊量)多的情況下,檢測可信度降低。因此,如第13圖所示,在被檢測者附著異味氣體檢測雜訊修正圖表中,針對附著異味氣體檢測雜訊量設定了修正值。具體而言,圖表中設定了修正值1和無法檢測(修正值0),其中,修正值1是被檢測者附著的異味氣體成分的量未達到預定值的情況下而不進行修正的值,而在被檢測者附著的異味氣體成分的量達到預定值以上的情況下,從1開始的負的修正量加大,以便隨著異味氣體成分的量越多而漸漸地降低可信值,當被檢測者附著的異味氣體成分的檢測雜訊量超過預定量太多的情況下,則系統無法檢測(修正值0)。附著異味氣體檢測雜訊量,基於在落座檢測 感測器36檢測到被檢測者在馬桶上落座之前的非排便期間,由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測資料來確定。另外,被檢測者附著的異味氣體成分,影響的不僅是排便期間的一部分,而是排便期間的整個期間,因此,排便期間自始至終都要進行可信度的修正。以下,稱呼這種在整個排便期間都進行的可信度修正為“全體修正”。 As the semiconductor gas sensor used in the odor gas sensor 26, odor detection noise (environment detection noise) attached to the detector other than the defecation gas can be detected. It can be said that when the amount of the odor gas component (detection noise amount) to which the subject is attached is large, the detection reliability is lowered. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 13, in the detected odor gas detection noise correction chart of the subject, a correction value is set for the noise level of the adhesion odor gas detection. Specifically, the correction value 1 and the undetectable (correction value 0) are set in the graph, wherein the correction value 1 is a value that is not corrected when the amount of the odor gas component attached to the subject does not reach the predetermined value. On the other hand, when the amount of the odor gas component adhered by the subject reaches a predetermined value or more, the negative correction amount from 1 is increased to gradually decrease the reliability value as the amount of the odor gas component increases. When the detection noise amount of the odor gas component attached to the subject exceeds a predetermined amount, the system cannot detect (correction value 0). Attached odor gas detection noise amount, based on seat detection The sensor 36 detects the non-defecation period before the subject is seated on the toilet, and is determined by the detection data detected by the odor gas sensor 26. In addition, the odor gas component adhered by the subject affects not only a part of the defecation period but the entire period of the defecation period. Therefore, the reliability is corrected from the beginning to the end of the defecation period. Hereinafter, the credibility correction performed during the entire defecation period is referred to as "whole correction".

另外,被檢測者排尿後桶身2a的濕度會上升,到達臭味氣體感測器26的檢測部的氣體的濕度也會增加。而到達臭味氣體感測器26的氣體的濕度升高後,臭味氣體感測器26的電阻會發生變化,使感測器的靈敏度下降。並且,附著在桶身2a內的大便被淋上尿液後,附著的大便由乾燥狀態變軟,在排尿期間,附著的大便會再次暫時的向桶身2a內大量放出排便氣體。從附著的大便放出的排便氣體,在檢測被檢測者所放出的排便氣體時會作為檢測雜訊,而發生被臭味氣體感測器26檢測到之虞。因此,如第14圖所示,在濕度修正圖表中,由濕度感測器30所檢測到的濕度在比預定值低的情況下修正值為1,而在大於等於預定值的情況下,濕度越高則可信度也就越低,當在檢測界限值以上的情況下,則作為系統無法檢測(修正值0)。另外,因為排尿行為只是暫時的,所以,濕度修正圖表只是“部分修正”,即,只在發現濕度感測器30所檢測到的濕度發生變化時進行修正。另外,以下,像這樣只在排便期間中特定的期間作出的對可信度的修正,或者雖然在整個排便期間進行,但在排便期間的各個期間進行不 同修正的,稱為“部分修正”。 Further, the humidity of the tub body 2a after the urination of the subject increases, and the humidity of the gas reaching the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26 also increases. When the humidity of the gas reaching the odor gas sensor 26 rises, the resistance of the odor gas sensor 26 changes, and the sensitivity of the sensor decreases. Further, after the stool adhered to the tub 2a is drenched with urine, the adhered stool becomes soft from a dry state, and during the urination, the adhered stool temporarily releases a large amount of defecation gas into the tub 2a. The defecation gas discharged from the attached stool is detected as noise when detecting the defecation gas discharged from the subject, and is detected by the odor gas sensor 26. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 14, in the humidity correction map, the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 30 is corrected to be 1 when the humidity is lower than the predetermined value, and the humidity is greater than or equal to the predetermined value. The higher the confidence, the lower the reliability. When the detection threshold is above, the system cannot detect it (correction value 0). In addition, since the urination behavior is only temporary, the humidity correction map is only "partial correction", that is, correction is performed only when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 30 is changed. In addition, hereinafter, the correction of the reliability is made only during a specific period of the defecation period, or although it is performed during the entire defecation period, but is not performed during each period of the defecation period. The same as the amendment, called "partial correction."

另外,作為臭味氣體感測器26所使用的半導體氣體感測器,由氧化錫構成其檢測部,在檢測部被加熱的狀態下,基於表面所吸附的氧氣和還原氣體的氧化還原反應檢測出臭味氣體。因此,檢測部的溫度在比預定的溫度範圍高或者低的情況下,感測器的靈敏度都會下降。因此,如第15圖所示,在溫度修正圖表中,對應溫度感測器32所檢測到的溫度設定了修正值。具體的,當溫度感測器32所檢測到的溫度,處於適合臭味氣體感測器26的檢測部檢測的適溫範圍內的情況下,將修正值設定為比1大的值以提高可信度,當溫度感測器32所檢測到的溫度,處於比適合臭味氣體感測器26的檢測部檢測的適溫範圍稍微高或低範圍的情況下,將修正值作為不滿1的值以使可信度降低,進而,當溫度感測器32所檢測到的溫度處於比可以檢測的溫度上限值還大的範圍,或者處於比可以檢測的溫度下限值還小的範圍的情況下,則作為系統無法檢測(修正值0)。另外,由於在排便期間不發生太大的變動,溫度修正是在整個排便期間進行的全體修正。 Further, the semiconductor gas sensor used as the odor gas sensor 26 is composed of tin oxide, and the detection portion thereof is detected by the oxidation-reduction reaction of oxygen and reducing gas adsorbed on the surface while the detecting portion is heated. An odorous gas. Therefore, if the temperature of the detecting portion is higher or lower than a predetermined temperature range, the sensitivity of the sensor is lowered. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 15, in the temperature correction map, the correction value is set corresponding to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32. Specifically, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32 is within a suitable temperature range suitable for detection by the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26, the correction value is set to a value larger than 1 to improve The reliability is such that when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32 is slightly higher or lower than the temperature range detected by the detecting portion of the odor gas sensor 26, the correction value is regarded as a value less than one. In order to reduce the reliability, and further, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32 is in a range larger than the upper limit of the temperature that can be detected, or in a range smaller than the lower limit of the temperature that can be detected. Next, it cannot be detected as a system (correction value 0). In addition, since there is not much variation during defecation, the temperature correction is an overall correction made during the entire defecation period.

另外,如上所述,在一次的排便期間中,進行多次的排泄行為的情況下,因為第1次排泄行為的排便氣體量多(臭味氣體的量也多),因此,在排便期間中,初次的排泄行為比後期的排泄行為的分析精度要高。因此,如第16圖所示,在排泄行為次數修正圖表(排泄次數修正圖表)中,為提高初次排便氣體的可信度,將修正值 設定為比1大的值,第2次作為1、第3次以後作為不滿1的值,隨著次數的增加,修正值漸漸降低。因此,這是使第1次的排便氣體作為優先診斷物件的方法。另外,排泄行為次數修正圖表只在檢測到排便氣體時進行修正,因此是部分修正。 Further, as described above, in the case of performing the excretion behavior a plurality of times during the defecation period, the amount of defecation gas in the first excretion behavior is large (the amount of the odor gas is also large), and therefore, during the defecation period. The initial excretion behavior is more accurate than the later excretion behavior. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 16, in the excretion behavior number correction chart (excretion frequency correction chart), in order to improve the reliability of the initial defecation gas, the correction value is It is set to a value larger than 1, and the second time is 1, and the third time is a value of less than one. As the number of times increases, the correction value gradually decreases. Therefore, this is a method in which the first defecation gas is used as a priority diagnostic object. In addition, the excretion behavior number correction chart is corrected only when the defecation gas is detected, so it is partially corrected.

如圖12所示,在時刻t1,當入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所後,檢測裝置6的控制裝置22,由待機狀態的檢測前環境整備步驟進入檢測開始準備步驟,並驅動感測器加熱器54和抽吸裝置18。由此,溫度感測器32檢測到的溫度上升,並收斂於合適溫度。然後,在落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者在馬桶上落座之前的非排便期間,遙控器8的資料分析裝置60參考溫度修正圖表,取得相應於溫度感測器32檢測到的收斂溫度的修正值。在圖12的例子中,溫度修正值為0.9。 12, at time t 1, when the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the test subject into the toilet, the control device 6 detecting means 22 detects a standby state before the detection step proceeds Environment Development start preparing step, The sensor heater 54 and the suction device 18 are driven. Thereby, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32 rises and converges to a suitable temperature. Then, during the non-defecation period before the seat detection sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated on the toilet, the data analysis device 60 of the remote controller 8 refers to the temperature correction map to obtain the convergence temperature detected by the temperature sensor 32. Corrected value. In the example of Fig. 12, the temperature correction value is 0.9.

另外,在時刻t1,被檢測者進入廁所後,因為被檢測者所附著的異味檢測雜訊(異味氣體檢測雜訊),由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測資料在增加後,向一定的值收斂。然後,在時刻t2,由落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者在馬桶上落座。基於在落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座於馬桶之前的非排便期間,臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測資料,遙控器8的資料分析裝置60求得修正值。在本實施形態中,被檢測者所附著的異味氣體檢測雜訊修正值為0.7。 After the addition, after time t 1, the test subject into the toilet, because the noise detected odor (smell gas detector noise) is attached to a test subject, the odor from the gas sensor 26 detected detection data increases in , converges to a certain value. Then, at time t 2 , the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated on the toilet. Based on the detection data detected by the odor gas sensor 26 during the non-defecation period before the seat detection sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated in the toilet, the data analysis device 60 of the remote controller 8 obtains the correction value. In the present embodiment, the odor gas detection noise correction value attached to the subject is 0.7.

接下來,在時刻t3,在落座檢測感測器36 檢測到被檢測者在馬桶上落座之後的排便期間,當被檢測者排尿後,濕度感測器30的檢測值上升。另外,由濕度感測器30對濕度上升的檢測,例如可以以在排便期間之前,即,落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者在馬桶上落座之前的濕度為標準值來進行。像這樣,在由濕度感測器30檢測到檢測資料上升的情況下,就此檢測資料上升的期間,資料分析裝置60參考濕度修正圖表,求得與上升的檢測資料相對應的修正值。在本實施形態中,由濕度感測器30檢測到的濕度上升期間的(即,時刻t3~t4)部分修正值為0.6。 Next, t 3, the seating detection sensor 36 is detected during the test subject is seated on the toilet after defecation, urination when the test subject, the detected value of the humidity sensor 30 rises at a time. In addition, the detection of the increase in humidity by the humidity sensor 30 can be performed, for example, before the defecation period, that is, the humidity at which the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated on the toilet is a standard value. As described above, when the humidity sensor 30 detects that the detected data has risen, the data analysis device 60 refers to the humidity correction map to obtain a correction value corresponding to the detected detection data. In the present embodiment, the partial correction value (i.e., time t 3 to t 4 ) during the humidity rise period detected by the humidity sensor 30 is 0.6.

接下來,在時刻t5,t6,由於被檢測者進行排泄行為,在臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測資料與標準值之差的變化率在預定值以上的情況下,資料分析裝置60計算出伴隨此次排泄行為的氣體量。另外,與此同時,資料分析裝置60根據在排便期間中的排泄行為的次數,參考次數修正圖表,設定第1次的排泄行為所對應期間(即,時刻t5~t5′)的修正值為1.5,第2次的排泄行為所對應期間(即,時刻t6~t6′)的修正值為1.0。 Next, at time t 5 , t 6 , since the subject performs the excretion behavior, when the rate of change of the difference between the detected data and the standard value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, the data The analysis device 60 calculates the amount of gas accompanying this excretion behavior. In addition, at the same time, the data analysis device 60 sets the correction value of the reference number of times based on the number of times of the excretion behavior during the defecation period, and sets the correction value of the period corresponding to the first excretion behavior (that is, the time t 5 to t 5 '). At 1.5, the correction value for the period corresponding to the second excretion behavior (that is, the time t 6 to t 6 ') is 1.0.

基於像這樣推定出來的全體修正值及部分修正值,資料分析裝置60計算出對伴隨各次排泄行為的氣體量所進行的檢測的檢測可信度。在本實施形態中,以3作為可信度的標準,對於各次排泄行為的可信度,以3×所有的全部修正值的積×所有的相對應的部分修正值的積來計算得出。具體的,第1次的排泄行為的可信度為3(標準)×0.9(溫度修正值)×0.7(被檢測者附著檢測雜訊修正 值)×1.5(次數修正值)=2.84。另外,第2次的排泄行為的可信度為3(標準)×0.9(溫度修正值)×0.7(被檢測者附著檢測雜訊修正值)×1.0(次數修正值)=1.89。 Based on the total correction value and the partial correction value estimated as described above, the data analysis device 60 calculates the detection reliability of the detection of the amount of gas accompanying each excretion behavior. In the present embodiment, 3 is used as the criterion of the reliability, and the reliability of each excretion behavior is calculated by the product of all the correction values of 3×all and the corresponding partial correction values. . Specifically, the reliability of the first excretion behavior is 3 (standard) × 0.9 (temperature correction value) × 0.7 (detection of the attachment detection noise correction) Value) × 1.5 (number of times correction value) = 2.84. In addition, the reliability of the second excretion behavior is 3 (standard) × 0.9 (temperature correction value) × 0.7 (detection detection detection noise correction value) × 1.0 (number of times correction value) = 1.89.

然後,像這樣計算出來的可信度,如參照第5圖所說明的,由遙控器8的顯示裝置68進行顯示。並且,計算出來的可信度,與臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料和氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測資料一起,被從被檢測者側裝置傳輸至伺服器12,被記錄在伺服器12的排便氣體資料庫中。另外,此時,伺服器12的排便氣體資料庫中所記錄的臭味氣體感測器的檢測資料和氫氣氣體感測器的檢測資料,是沒有經過後面敘述的根據可信度進行修正的原始資料。然後,在藉由伺服器12所連接的醫療機構終端16閱覽檢測資料時,與臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料和氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測資料一起,此檢測可信度也被顯示出來。醫療機構的醫生,參考與臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料和氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測資料一起被顯示的檢測可信度進行診斷。因此,醫生們基於檢測資料對被檢測者的身體狀況進行診斷時,可以使用檢測可信度很高的資料,進行更加正確的診斷。另外,醫生也可以不使用或不重視檢測可信度低的資料進行診斷。另外,在檢測資料的一部分或整個期間可信度為1以下的情況下,檢測精度很低,因此作為系統無法檢測,也可以不向伺服器12發送檢測資料。 Then, the reliability calculated as described above is displayed by the display device 68 of the remote controller 8 as explained with reference to FIG. Further, the calculated reliability, together with the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 and the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor 24, is transmitted from the subject side device to the server 12, and is recorded in the server. 12 in the defecation gas database. In addition, at this time, the detection data of the odor gas sensor recorded in the defecation gas database of the server 12 and the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor are originals which are not corrected according to the credibility described later. data. Then, when the medical data is connected to the medical institution terminal 16 connected to the server 12, together with the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 and the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor 24, the reliability of the detection is also display. The doctor of the medical institution diagnoses the detected reliability with reference to the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 and the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor 24. Therefore, when doctors diagnose the physical condition of the subject based on the test data, it is possible to use a test with high reliability data to perform a more accurate diagnosis. In addition, doctors may not use or pay attention to the detection of low-confidence data for diagnosis. Further, when the reliability of the detection data is less than or equal to one part or the entire period, the detection accuracy is low, and therefore the detection data cannot be transmitted to the server 12 as the system cannot detect.

然後,可以基於像這樣計算出來的檢測可 信度,對臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料和氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測資料進行修正。具體的,在檢測可信度高的情況下,使用實際的檢測值,但在檢測可信度低的情況下,以接近過去的值的方式將檢測值修正。舉個例子說明,在被檢測者側裝置10上,基於第1次的排泄行為所伴隨的排便氣體的檢測資料進行身體狀況分析時,為了使這個檢測資料更加接近遙控器8的存儲裝置所存儲的過去的檢測資料,而對新檢測到的檢測值進行修正。如上所述,計算得出伴隨第1次的排泄行為的可信度為2.84。 Then, based on the detection calculated like this, The reliability is corrected for the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 and the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor 24. Specifically, when the detection reliability is high, the actual detection value is used, but when the detection reliability is low, the detection value is corrected so as to be close to the past value. For example, when the body condition analysis is performed based on the detection data of the defecation gas accompanying the first excretion behavior on the subject side device 10, in order to make the detection data more close to the storage device of the remote controller 8 The past detection data, and the newly detected detection value is corrected. As described above, the reliability with the first excretion behavior was calculated to be 2.84.

基於像這樣計算出來的可信度,資料分析裝置60確定對檢測值的修正量。第17圖是表示修正圖表的圖,該圖表表示資料分析裝置所存儲的可信度和檢測值的修正率之間的關係。如此圖所示,例如,在本實施形態中,可信度在1以下的情況下,因為檢測資料的可信度太低,所以無法使用檢測值。即,不基於可信度在預定值以下的期間的檢測資料進行身體狀況分析,只基於可信度大於預定值的檢測資料進行身體狀況分析,並將分析結果顯示在顯示裝置68上。另外,在可信度大於1且在2以下的情況下,將檢測值向過去履歷一側接近20%來進行修正。另外,在可信度大於2且在3以下的情況下,將檢測值向過去履歷一側接近15%來進行修正。另外,在可信度大於3且在4以下的情況下,將檢測值向過去履歷一側接近10%來進行修正。另外,在可信度大於4且在5以下的情況下,將檢測值向過去履歷一側接近5%來進行修正。另外,在檢 測資料的可信度大於5的情況下,不對檢測值進行修正直接使用。 Based on the credibility calculated as such, the data analysis device 60 determines the amount of correction for the detected value. Fig. 17 is a view showing a correction chart showing the relationship between the reliability stored by the data analysis device and the correction rate of the detected value. As shown in the figure, for example, in the present embodiment, when the reliability is 1 or less, since the reliability of the detected data is too low, the detected value cannot be used. That is, the physical condition analysis is not performed based on the detection data of the period in which the reliability is equal to or less than the predetermined value, and the physical condition analysis is performed based only on the detection data whose reliability is greater than the predetermined value, and the analysis result is displayed on the display device 68. In addition, when the reliability is greater than 1 and 2 or less, the detection value is corrected by approaching 20% of the past history side. In addition, when the reliability is greater than 2 and not more than 3, the detected value is corrected by approaching 15% of the past history side. In addition, when the reliability is greater than 3 and 4 or less, the detection value is corrected by approaching 10% of the past history side. In addition, when the reliability is greater than 4 and 5 or less, the detection value is corrected by approaching 5% of the past history side. In addition, inspect When the reliability of the measured data is greater than 5, the detected value is not directly corrected.

在上述的例子中,第1次的排泄行為的可信度為2.84。因此,如參考第7圖(a)所說明的那樣,進行將最新資料的標記點向過去的檢測值接近15%的修正,並與過去資料一起進行顯示。 In the above example, the reliability of the first excretion behavior was 2.84. Therefore, as explained with reference to Fig. 7(a), the correction of the detected value of the latest data to the past is made close to 15%, and is displayed together with the past data.

另外,也可以在伺服器12側進行基於這樣的可信度的修正。另外,在伺服器12側進行身體狀況分析時,例如,也可以在一次排便期間中,累計可信度在預定值以上的排泄行為的臭味氣體檢測資料和氫氣氣體檢測資料,再基於累計資料進行身體狀況分析。另外,遙控器8的存儲裝置所保存的檢測資料,也並不一定是沒有經過修正的,也可以存儲修正後的檢測資料。 In addition, correction based on such reliability may be performed on the server 12 side. Further, when the physical condition analysis is performed on the side of the server 12, for example, the odor gas detection data and the hydrogen gas detection data of the excretion behavior whose reliability is equal to or greater than a predetermined value may be accumulated in one defecation period, and based on the accumulated data. Perform a physical condition analysis. Further, the detection data stored in the storage device of the remote controller 8 is not necessarily uncorrected, and the corrected detection data may be stored.

修正圖表並不僅限於上述的被檢測者附著異味氣體檢測雜訊修正圖表、溫度修正圖表及濕度修正圖表。第18圖~第29圖,是修正圖表例子的圖。 The correction chart is not limited to the above-described subject-attached odor gas detection noise correction chart, temperature correction chart, and humidity correction chart. Figures 18 to 29 are diagrams of examples of correction charts.

例如,在廁所裡存在芳香劑等排便氣體以外的異味檢測雜訊(環境檢測雜訊)的情況下,臭味氣體感測器26會檢測到這個異味檢測雜訊,有造成檢測精度下降之虞。因此,資料分析裝置60進行評估環境檢測雜訊的影響的可信度修正。另外,對於這樣的環境檢測雜訊的檢測雜訊量,例如,可以基於入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所之前,由臭味氣體感測器26所檢測到的檢測資料來進行評估。第18圖是表示環境檢測雜訊修正圖表的 圖。如此圖所示,環境檢測雜訊修正值,在環境檢測雜訊的檢測雜訊量比預定值小的情況下設定為1,而隨著環境檢測雜訊的檢測雜訊量變得在預定值以上,為了降低可信度而使修正係數變小。然後,當環境檢測雜訊的檢測雜訊量在可以檢測的上限值以上時,則為系統無法檢測。另外,因為環境檢測雜訊會影響整個排便期間,所以環境檢測雜訊的修正值可以是全體修正。 For example, when there is an odor detection noise (environmental detection noise) other than the defecation gas such as a fragrance in the toilet, the odor gas sensor 26 detects the odor detection noise, which causes a decrease in detection accuracy. . Therefore, the data analysis device 60 performs a reliability correction for evaluating the influence of the environmental detection noise. In addition, the detection noise amount of such environmental detection noise can be performed, for example, based on the detection data detected by the odor gas sensor 26 before the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject enters the toilet. Evaluation. Figure 18 is a diagram showing the environmental detection noise correction chart. Figure. As shown in the figure, the environmental detection noise correction value is set to 1 when the detection noise of the environmental detection noise is smaller than a predetermined value, and the detection noise amount of the environmental detection noise becomes greater than a predetermined value. In order to reduce the credibility, the correction factor is made smaller. Then, when the detection noise of the environmental detection noise is above the upper limit that can be detected, the system cannot detect it. In addition, since the environmental detection noise affects the entire defecation period, the correction value of the environmental detection noise can be a total correction.

另外,例如在使用了噴霧式芳香劑的情況等,設定標準值時臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料發生大幅度變動的情況下,或推定氣體量時設定的標準值的斜率很大的情況下等,所推定的氣體量的精度會下降。因此,參考標準值穩定性修正圖表,資料分析裝置60對這種標準值穩定性不良的狀態的影響(稱為標準值穩定度不良)進行評估,對可信度進行修正。就標準值穩定性進行評估時,例如可以依據在非排便期間中標準值相對於時間軸的斜率,或設定標準值時臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料所發生變動的大小。第19圖表示的是標準值穩定性修正圖表。如此圖所示,標準值穩定性檢測雜訊修正值,在標準值穩定性不良程度很小的情況下為1,且標準值穩定性不良程度越大修正值就越小。然後,在標準值穩定性不良程度達到預定值以上的情況下,則為系統無法檢測。另外,氣體量的推定是針對各次排泄行為而設定標準值,修正值只針對各次排泄行為所對應的期間,因此為部分修正。 Further, for example, when a spray type fragrance is used, when the standard value is set, the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 greatly changes, or the slope of the standard value set when the gas amount is estimated is large. In the case, the accuracy of the estimated amount of gas will decrease. Therefore, with reference to the standard value stability correction map, the data analysis device 60 evaluates the influence of the state in which the standard value stability is poor (referred to as a standard value stability defect), and corrects the reliability. When the standard value stability is evaluated, for example, the magnitude of the variation of the standard value with respect to the time axis during the non-defecation period or the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 when the standard value is set may be used. Figure 19 shows the standard value stability correction chart. As shown in the figure, the standard value stability detection noise correction value is 1 when the standard value stability is small, and the smaller the standard value stability is, the smaller the correction value is. Then, when the degree of stability of the standard value stability reaches a predetermined value or more, the system cannot detect it. In addition, the estimation of the amount of gas is to set a standard value for each excretion behavior, and the correction value is only for the period corresponding to each excretion behavior, and therefore is a partial correction.

另外,例如,在使用殺菌清潔布清洗馬桶 座的情況下,殺菌清潔布所含的乙醇等成分會被臭味氣體感測器26檢測到。殺菌清潔布所含的乙醇等成分的影響是,在使用殺菌清潔布後立刻使臭味氣體感測器26檢測出很大的檢測值,但是因為乙醇屬於高揮發性,在短時間內臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值又會降低。因此,參考馬桶座殺菌清洗修正圖表,資料分析裝置60修正因馬桶座殺菌而受到影響的可信度。另外,在入室檢測感測器34檢測到被檢測者進入廁所後,落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座在馬桶座上之前,殺菌清潔布的使用,例如,可以藉由檢測到臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值與預定值相比發生大幅度變化而得知。第20圖是馬桶座殺菌清洗修正圖表的圖。像這樣在檢測出使用了殺菌清潔布的情況下,從檢測出使用了殺菌清潔布開始,將預定的期間作為系統無法檢測(修正值0),這之後期間的修正值,從不滿1的值開始隨著時間的經過上升至1為止。另外,因為殺菌清潔布的影響,如上所述會隨著時間而發生變化,因此是部分修正。 In addition, for example, cleaning the toilet with a sterilizing cleaning cloth In the case of a seat, components such as ethanol contained in the sterilizing cleaning cloth are detected by the odor gas sensor 26. The influence of the components such as ethanol contained in the sterilizing cleaning cloth is that the odor gas sensor 26 detects a large detection value immediately after the sterilizing cleaning cloth is used, but since the ethanol is highly volatile, the odor is in a short time. The detected value of the gas sensor 26 is again lowered. Therefore, with reference to the toilet seat sterilization cleaning correction chart, the data analysis device 60 corrects the reliability that is affected by the sterilization of the toilet seat. In addition, after the entrance detecting sensor 34 detects that the subject enters the toilet, the seat detecting sensor 36 detects the use of the sterilizing cleaning cloth before detecting the seated on the toilet seat, for example, by detecting the smell The detected value of the taste gas sensor 26 is known to vary greatly from the predetermined value. Figure 20 is a diagram of the toilet seat sterilization cleaning correction chart. When it is detected that the sterilizing cleaning cloth is used, the predetermined period is not detected as the system (correction value 0) from the detection of the use of the sterilizing cleaning cloth, and the correction value in the subsequent period is less than 1 It started to rise to 1 as time passed. In addition, since the influence of the sterilizing cleaning cloth changes with time as described above, it is a partial correction.

另外,因為排便氣體中只含有微量的臭味氣體,所以在排便期間排出的臭味氣體越多,就越能夠進行正確的身體狀況分析。因此,參考排便氣體總量修正圖表,資料分析裝置60基於臭味氣體總量對可信度進行修正。另外,排便氣體總量可以由基於排便期間內臭味氣體感測器的檢測資料所推定的氣體量的總和來評估。第21圖是表示排便氣體總量修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,排便氣體總量修正值,在排便氣體總量在預定值以上的情況 下,認為在檢測中發生了芳香噴霧器噴霧等某種問題而作為系統無法檢測(修正值0),另外,排便氣體總量在預定值以下的情況下,認為排便氣體非常少,為系統無法檢測(修正值0)。然後,在沒被判斷為系統無法檢測的範圍內,當排便氣體總量多時,修正值為1,而隨著排便氣體總量減少修正值也變小。另外,排便氣體總量的修正是全體修正,因為它是基於整個排便期間的排便氣體總量而設定修正值。 Further, since the defecation gas contains only a trace amount of the odor gas, the more the odor gas discharged during the defecation period, the more accurate the physical condition analysis can be performed. Therefore, referring to the defecation gas total amount correction map, the data analysis device 60 corrects the reliability based on the total amount of the odor gas. In addition, the total amount of defecation gas can be evaluated by the sum of the amounts of gas estimated based on the detection data of the odor gas sensor during the defecation period. Fig. 21 is a view showing a correction chart of the total amount of defecation gas. As shown in the figure, the total amount of defecation gas is corrected, and the total amount of defecation gas is above a predetermined value. In the meantime, it is considered that a certain problem such as aroma sprayer spray occurs during the test, and the system cannot detect it (correction value 0). When the total amount of defecation gas is less than a predetermined value, it is considered that the defecation gas is very small, and the system cannot detect it. (corrected value 0). Then, in the range that is not judged to be undetectable by the system, when the total amount of defecation gas is large, the correction value is 1, and the correction value becomes smaller as the total amount of defecation gas decreases. In addition, the correction of the total amount of defecation gas is a total correction because it sets the correction value based on the total amount of defecation gas during the entire defecation period.

另外,因為在排放屁時,與排便時相比會有更大量的排便氣體被排放到桶身內,因此屁所產生的排便氣體非常適合進行身體狀況的分析。因此,在檢測到被檢測者排放屁的時候,資料分析裝置60參考屁修正值圖表,並基於屁所包含的排便氣體量,對排放屁的期間的可信度進行修正。另外對於排放屁的行為,在落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座在馬桶座上之後,當檢測到臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值與標準值之差量,以預定值以上的變化率急劇上升的情況下,可以判斷出正在進行排放屁的行為。另外,從上述差量急劇上升之時開始,到臭味氣體感測器26的檢測值再次回到標準值為止的期間,可以作為排放屁的期間。另外,為了更加正確地檢測到排放屁的行為,只要檢測到臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料以預定值以上的變化率急劇上升,而水量感測器檢測到沒有大便被排出在桶身中即可。第22圖是表示屁的修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,在屁的修正圖表上,可以進行這樣的設定,在屁 的氣體量(臭味氣體感測器所檢測出的排便氣體量)少的情況下修正值為1,隨著屁的氣體量增加,修正值也上升。 In addition, since a large amount of defecation gas is discharged into the barrel when the fart is discharged, the defecation gas generated by the fart is very suitable for the analysis of the physical condition. Therefore, when detecting that the subject is discharging the fart, the data analysis device 60 refers to the fart correction value map and corrects the reliability of the period in which the fart is discharged based on the amount of the defecation gas contained in the fart. In addition, for the behavior of discharging the fart, after the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated on the toilet seat, when the difference between the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 and the standard value is detected, the predetermined value or more is exceeded. In the case where the rate of change sharply rises, it can be judged that the behavior of discharging the fart is being performed. In addition, the period from the time when the above-described difference is sharply increased to the time when the detected value of the odor gas sensor 26 returns to the standard value again can be used as the period for discharging the fart. In addition, in order to detect the behavior of the fart more correctly, as long as the detected data of the odor gas sensor 26 is detected to rise sharply at a rate of change above a predetermined value, the water amount sensor detects that no stool is discharged in the barrel Just in the middle. Fig. 22 is a view showing a correction chart of fart. As shown in the figure, on the correction chart of the fart, you can make such a setting in the fart. When the amount of gas (the amount of defecation gas detected by the odor gas sensor) is small, the correction value is 1, and as the amount of gas in the fart increases, the correction value also rises.

另外,在各次排泄行為時的便量多的情況下,排便氣體的量也多,可以進行更加正確的身體狀況分析,但是在各次排泄行為時的便量少的情況下,排便氣體的量也少,身體狀況分析的精度會下降。因此,參考大便量修正值圖表,並基於各次排泄行為時的便量,資料分析裝置60對可信度進行修正。另外,大便量例如可以由排便排尿檢測感測器38的檢測水量變化的水量感測器(便量檢測裝置)進行評估。第23圖是表示大便量修正值圖表的圖。如此圖所示,大便量在預定值以下的情況下,與大便量同時的排便氣體量也非常少,被作為系統不能正確進行分析的無法檢測。然後,在大便量超過預定值的情況下,隨著大變數的增加,修正值從不滿1的值開始,到超過1的值漸漸增加。另外,大便量是根據每次排泄行為進行判斷,所以大便量修正值是部分修正值。 In addition, in the case of a large amount of stools in each excretion behavior, the amount of defecation gas is also large, and a more accurate analysis of the physical condition can be performed, but in the case where the amount of defecation is small, the defecation gas is The amount is also small, and the accuracy of the physical condition analysis will decrease. Therefore, the data analysis device 60 corrects the reliability by referring to the stool amount correction value map and based on the amount of effort in each excretion behavior. In addition, the amount of stool can be evaluated, for example, by a water amount sensor (a convenient amount detecting device) that detects a change in the amount of water detected by the defecation urination detecting sensor 38. Fig. 23 is a view showing a graph of the stool amount correction value. As shown in the figure, when the amount of stool is below a predetermined value, the amount of defecation gas at the same time as the amount of stool is also very small, and it cannot be detected as a system that cannot be correctly analyzed. Then, in the case where the amount of stool exceeds a predetermined value, as the large variable increases, the correction value starts from a value less than one, and the value exceeding one increases gradually. In addition, the amount of stool is judged based on each excretion behavior, so the stool amount correction value is a partial correction value.

另外,例如,當大便是下痢狀態的情況下,因為排放時間短,感測器無法充分對排便氣體進行檢測。另外,排出的大便漂浮在水面上後,還會放出排便氣體,會降低對排便氣體的檢測精度。另外,在大便是下痢狀態的情況下,會排出正常大便時不會有的大量的作為排便氣體的乙酸氣體,因此,不能基於短鏈脂肪酸氣體量進行身體狀況檢測。因此,參考大便種類修正圖表,作為資料分析裝置60內置程式的下痢判斷裝置基於各次排泄行為的 大便種類進行可信度修正。對於大便種類,可以使用作為大便狀態檢測裝置的排便排尿檢測感測器38的CCD,或微波感測器,再基於這些的檢測結果進行檢測。或者,因為下痢時會排放出極其大量的乙酸氣體,所以也可以基於乙酸氣體的檢測資料來判斷下痢。另外,大便的漂浮,可以由作為漂浮檢測裝置的、在桶身中設置的CCD,或微波感測器進行檢測。第24圖是表示大便種類修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,下痢判斷裝置在被檢測者患下痢的情況下,設定為系統無法檢測(修正值0),在檢測到為漂浮便的情況下,設定這之後的排泄行為中的修正值為不滿1的值,在檢測到正常大便的情況下,將修正值設定為1。另外,因為大便種類是根據各次排泄行為來判斷,所以大便種類修正值是部分修正值。像這樣,下痢判斷裝置在判斷被檢測者患下痢的情況下,不使用該檢測資料(無法檢測),或者降低該檢測資料的權重(設定修正值為不滿1的值)。 In addition, for example, when the stool is in a squat state, the sensor cannot sufficiently detect the defecation gas because the discharge time is short. In addition, after the discharged stool floats on the water surface, the defecation gas is released, which reduces the detection accuracy of the defecation gas. Further, in the case where the stool is in the squat state, a large amount of acetic acid gas as a defecation gas which is not present during normal stool is discharged, and therefore, the physical condition cannot be detected based on the amount of the short-chain fatty acid gas. Therefore, with reference to the stool type correction chart, the squat determination device which is a built-in program of the data analysis device 60 is based on each excretion behavior. The stool type is corrected for credibility. For the stool type, the CCD of the defecation urination detecting sensor 38 as the stool state detecting means, or the microwave sensor can be used, and detection can be performed based on the detection results of these. Alternatively, since an extremely large amount of acetic acid gas is emitted when the squat is blown, the sputum can also be judged based on the detection data of the acetic acid gas. In addition, the floating of the stool can be detected by a CCD provided in the barrel as a floating detecting device, or a microwave sensor. Fig. 24 is a view showing a stool type correction chart. As shown in the figure, the squat determination device sets the system to be undetectable (correction value 0) when the subject is suffering from sputum, and sets the correction value in the excretion behavior after the detection is that the snoring is detected. A value less than 1, and the correction value is set to 1 when normal stool is detected. In addition, since the stool type is judged based on each excretion behavior, the stool type correction value is a partial correction value. In this way, when the squat determination device determines that the subject is suffering from a sputum, the detection data is not used (undetectable), or the weight of the detection data is lowered (the correction value is set to a value less than one).

另外,通常,健康人排便的程度為一天一次。與此相對,如果因為食物中毒等而造成胃腸狀態惡化的話,一日之內會多次排便。在這樣的情況下,即使進行排便,排便時所放出的排便氣體也會變少。另外,在由於便秘而造成排便頻率減少的情況下,會由於臭味氣體成分的生成時間變長,大便量增加等原因使排便氣體也增加。而排便時間的間隔過大後,會降低對身體狀況分析的精度。因此,參考排便間隔修正圖表,並基於排便間隔,資料分析裝置60修正可信度。另外,可以基於資料分析裝置 60所存儲的上次排便的日時及在檢測開始準備步驟S2中輸入的排便履歷資訊來判斷排便間隔。第25圖是表示排便間隔修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,在排便間隔非常短的情況下,設定修正值為比1還要低得多的值,而在排便間隔為1日程度的情況下設定修正值為1,在排便間隔為2日程度的情況下設定修正值為比1低的值,在排便間隔為4日程度的情況下設定修正值為比1低得多的值。另外,排便間隔修正值是對全體修正。 In addition, usually, the degree of defecation of a healthy person is once a day. On the other hand, if the gastrointestinal state deteriorates due to food poisoning, etc., there will be multiple bowel movements within one day. In such a case, even if defecation is performed, the amount of defecation gas released during defecation is reduced. In addition, when the frequency of defecation is reduced due to constipation, the defecation gas is also increased due to the increase in the generation time of the odor gas component and the increase in the amount of stool. When the interval between defecation times is too large, the accuracy of the analysis of the physical condition is lowered. Therefore, referring to the defecation interval correction chart, and based on the defecation interval, the data analysis device 60 corrects the reliability. In addition, it can be based on a data analysis device The defecation interval is determined by the 60th day of the last defecation stored and the defecation history information input in the detection start preparation step S2. Fig. 25 is a view showing a chart of correction of the stool interval. As shown in the figure, when the defecation interval is very short, the correction value is set to a value much lower than 1, and the correction value is set to 1 when the defecation interval is 1 day, and the defecation interval is 2 In the case of the day degree, the correction value is set to a value lower than 1, and when the defecation interval is 4 days, the correction value is set to a value much lower than 1. In addition, the defecation interval correction value is corrected for the whole.

基於排便氣體對身體狀況進行判斷時,例如,在因為前一天的暴飲暴食等原因,而使胃腸狀態惡化的情況下,會判斷身體狀況比正常的身體狀況嚴重。因此,起因於每天的生活,身體狀況的分析結果會發生波動。因此,例如,在由本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統進行身體狀況分析的開始時間點,由於偶爾的暴飲暴食而造成身體狀況不佳的日子疊加起來後,即使在履歷上進行顯示,也會只表示出身體狀況不佳的分析結果,而產生使醫療機構無法正確進行對疾病判斷的擔心。因此,參考資料累積量修正圖表,並根據被檢測者側裝置所存儲的過去檢測資料的資料數,資料分析裝置60修正可信度。第26圖是表示資料累積量修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,在累積的資料數不滿5次的情況下,設定為無法診斷(修正值0),在累積的資料數,滿5次但是不滿10次的情況下,設定修正值為不滿1的非常低的修正值,在累積的資料數滿10次但是不滿30次的情況下,設定修正值為不滿1的低值,在累積的 資料數滿30次情況下,設定修正值為1。本實施形態的被檢測者側裝置,不是診斷癌症的裝置,是意圖使被檢測者認識到伴隨著身體狀況的變化患癌風險在升高,而促使其進行生活改善的裝置。因此,本裝置的價值在不在於一次的檢測精度有多高,而在於變化著的檢測履歷,從不增加不必要的心理負擔上來說,也希望進行這樣的修正處理。 When the body condition is judged based on the defecation gas, for example, in the case where the gastrointestinal state is deteriorated due to overeating of the previous day, the physical condition is judged to be more serious than the normal physical condition. Therefore, due to daily life, the analysis of physical condition will fluctuate. Therefore, for example, when the physical condition detection system performs the physical condition analysis at the start time of the physical condition detection system, the days when the physical condition is not good due to the occasional overeating are superimposed, and even if displayed on the history, only the representation is displayed. The analysis results of poor physical condition have caused the medical institutions to fail to correctly judge the disease. Therefore, the reference accumulation amount correction map corrects the reliability based on the number of pieces of past detection data stored by the subject side device. Fig. 26 is a view showing a data accumulation amount correction chart. As shown in the figure, if the number of accumulated data is less than 5 times, it is set to be impossible to diagnose (correction value 0), and if the number of accumulated data is 5 times but less than 10 times, the correction value is set to less than 1 Very low correction value, in the case where the accumulated data number is 10 times but less than 30 times, the correction value is set to a low value of less than 1, and is accumulated. When the number of data is 30 times, the correction value is set to 1. The subject side device of the present embodiment is not a device for diagnosing cancer, and is intended to cause the subject to recognize that the risk of cancer increases as the physical condition changes, thereby promoting the improvement of life. Therefore, the value of the present device is not limited to the detection accuracy of one time, but is due to the changed detection history, and it is desirable to perform such correction processing without increasing unnecessary psychological burden.

如果管道18a中所設置的篩檢程式72發生阻塞的話,被抽吸進管道18a內的風量會降低。由此,被送到臭味氣體感測器26和氫氣氣體感測器24的氣體風量發生變化的話,臭味氣體感測器26和氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測資料也會因風量發生變化。另外,被送到臭味氣體感測器26和氫氣氣體感測器24的氣體風速太快的話,氣體與感測器的接觸時間太短,感測器的檢測部無法充分進行反應。因此,較佳為,送到臭味氣體感測器26和氫氣氣體感測器24的風量保持一定。因此,參考風量修正圖表,資料分析裝置60根據被送到臭味氣體感測器26和氫氣氣體感測器24的風量(風速)修正可信度。另外,氣體的風量例如可以基於除臭裝置所設置的抽吸風扇18c的電流及電壓進行推定。第27圖是表示風量修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,在風量修正圖表中,風量在不滿可以檢測的下限值及在可以檢測的上限值以上的情況下,設定為系統無法檢測(修正值0),風量在最合適的範圍中時,設定修正值為比1大的值,在此之外的可以檢測的範圍中設定修正值為接近1的值。另外,在本實施形態中,因阻塞而造成的風 量降低的影響,比風量大的情況下對感測器檢測靈敏度所造成的影響要大,因此,在可以檢測的範圍中,風量比最合適的範圍高的範圍的修正值被設定的高一些,風量比最合適的範圍低的範圍的修正值被設定的低一些。另外,因為檢測中的風量不發生大幅度的變化,風量修正被作為全體修正。 If the screening program 72 provided in the duct 18a is blocked, the amount of air sucked into the duct 18a is lowered. As a result, when the amount of gas sent to the odor gas sensor 26 and the hydrogen gas sensor 24 changes, the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 and the hydrogen gas sensor 24 also change due to the air volume. . Further, if the gas velocity sent to the odor gas sensor 26 and the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is too fast, the contact time between the gas and the sensor is too short, and the detection portion of the sensor cannot sufficiently react. Therefore, it is preferable that the air volume sent to the odor gas sensor 26 and the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is kept constant. Therefore, with reference to the air volume correction map, the data analysis device 60 corrects the reliability based on the air volume (wind speed) sent to the odor gas sensor 26 and the hydrogen gas sensor 24. Further, the air volume of the gas can be estimated based on, for example, the current and voltage of the suction fan 18c provided in the deodorizing device. Fig. 27 is a view showing a flow rate correction map. As shown in the figure, in the air volume correction chart, if the air volume is less than the lower limit value that can be detected and the upper limit value that can be detected, the system cannot detect (correction value 0), and the air volume is in the most suitable range. In the middle, the correction value is set to a value larger than 1, and the correction value is set to a value close to 1 in the range that can be detected. In addition, in the present embodiment, the wind caused by the blockage The effect of the amount reduction is greater than the sensitivity of the sensor when the air volume is large. Therefore, in the range that can be detected, the correction value of the range where the air volume is higher than the most suitable range is set higher. The correction value of the range where the air volume is lower than the most suitable range is set lower. In addition, since the air volume during the detection does not largely change, the air volume correction is corrected as a whole.

在排便氣體中,含有與氫氣同樣為健康類氣體的CO2。因此,在CO2氣體感測器檢測到大量的CO2的情況下,感測器裝置可以更加確實地檢測到排便氣體。。因此,參考CO2修正圖表,並基於二氧化碳感測器28所檢測到的CO2的檢測資料,資料分析裝置60對可信度進行修正。第28圖是表示CO2修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,在CO2修正圖表中,CO2的檢測量比預定值少的情況下,設定修正值為1,CO2的檢測量在預定值以上的情況下,隨著其增加,修正值也增大。另外,CO2的修正值,因為是對應於各次的排泄行為而計算出來,所以是部分修正。像這樣,在本實施形態中,基於CO2氣體量修正檢測到的氫氣氣體,因此使用氫氣氣體及CO2氣體對健康類氣體進行評估。 The defecation gas contains CO 2 which is a healthy gas like hydrogen. Therefore, in the case where the CO 2 gas sensor detects a large amount of CO 2 , the sensor device can detect the defecation gas more surely. . Therefore, the data analysis device 60 corrects the reliability based on the CO 2 correction chart and based on the detection data of the CO 2 detected by the carbon dioxide sensor 28. Figure 28 is a diagram showing a CO 2 correction chart. As shown in the figure, in the CO 2 correction chart, when the detection amount of CO 2 is smaller than the predetermined value, the correction value is set to 1, and when the detection amount of CO 2 is equal to or greater than the predetermined value, the correction is performed as the value is increased. The value also increases. In addition, since the correction value of CO 2 is calculated corresponding to each excretion behavior, it is a partial correction. As described above, in the present embodiment, a CO 2 gas amount correction based on the detected hydrogen gas, the use of hydrogen gas and a CO 2 gas health assessment based gas.

另外,在使用CO2氣體感測器的檢測資料作為健康類氣體的檢測資料進行身體狀況分析時,也可以使用H2修正圖表代替CO2修正圖表,在H2修正圖表中,氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測值越高,修正值也就越高。 In addition, when the physical condition analysis is performed using the detection data of the CO 2 gas sensor as the detection data of the health gas, the H 2 correction chart may be used instead of the CO 2 correction chart, and in the H 2 correction chart, the hydrogen gas sensing is performed. The higher the detected value of the device 24, the higher the correction value.

在排便氣體中,含有與氫氣同樣為健康類氣體的甲烷。因此,例如,在除臭裝置的管道18a內設置 對甲烷氣體發生強烈反應的甲烷氣體感測器,當此甲烷氣體感測器檢測到大量甲烷的情況下,即為排便氣體被大量放出。因此,參考甲烷氣體修正圖表,並基於甲烷氣體感測器所檢測到的甲烷氣體檢測量,資料分析裝置60修正可信度。第29圖是表示甲烷氣體修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,在甲烷氣體修正圖表中,甲烷氣體的檢測量比預定值少的情況下,修正值被設定為1,在甲烷氣體的檢測量在預定值以上的情況下,隨著甲烷氣體的增加,修正值也變大。另外,因為甲烷氣體的修正值是對應各次排泄行為所計算出來,所以是部分修正值。 The defecation gas contains methane which is a healthy gas like hydrogen. Therefore, for example, it is set in the duct 18a of the deodorizing device. A methane gas sensor that strongly reacts with methane gas. When the methane gas sensor detects a large amount of methane, the defecation gas is released in a large amount. Therefore, the data analysis device 60 corrects the reliability by referring to the methane gas correction map and based on the methane gas detection amount detected by the methane gas sensor. Figure 29 is a diagram showing a methane gas correction chart. As shown in the figure, in the methane gas correction chart, when the detection amount of methane gas is smaller than a predetermined value, the correction value is set to 1, and when the detection amount of methane gas is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, methane gas is used. The increase is also increased. In addition, since the correction value of methane gas is calculated corresponding to each discharge behavior, it is a partial correction value.

另外,在本實施形態中,在CO2及甲烷的檢測值高的情況下,將可信度向高修正,但是,並不限於此,在CO2及甲烷的檢測值高的情況下,也可以將氫氣氣體的檢測值向高修正。 Further, in the present embodiment, when the detection value of CO 2 and methane is high, the reliability is corrected to be high. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and when the detection value of CO 2 and methane is high, The detected value of the hydrogen gas can be corrected to a high level.

在腸內有癌細胞的情況下,排便氣體中不僅包含臭味氣體,還包含硫化氫氣體。因此,例如在除臭裝置的管道18a內設置可以對硫化氫氣體發生強烈反應的硫化氫氣體感測器,並基於由此硫化氫氣體感測器檢測的硫化氫氣體的檢測資料來修正可信度。第30圖是表示硫化氫氣體修正圖表的圖。如此圖所示,在硫化氫氣體修正圖表中,硫化氫氣體的檢測量比預定值少的情況下,設定修正值為1,在硫化氫氣體的檢測量在預定值以上的情況下,隨著硫化氫氣體的增加,修正值也變大。另外,因為硫化氫氣體的修正值是對應各次排泄行為所計算出來,所 以是部分修正值。使用以上所說明的修正圖表的一部分或全部來計算可信度。 In the case where there are cancer cells in the intestine, the defecation gas contains not only an odor gas but also hydrogen sulfide gas. Therefore, for example, a hydrogen sulfide gas sensor capable of strongly reacting hydrogen sulfide gas is disposed in the pipe 18a of the deodorizing device, and the reliability is corrected based on the detection data of the hydrogen sulfide gas detected by the hydrogen sulfide gas sensor. degree. Fig. 30 is a view showing a hydrogen sulfide gas correction chart. As shown in the figure, in the hydrogen sulfide gas correction chart, when the detection amount of the hydrogen sulfide gas is smaller than a predetermined value, the correction value is set to 1, and when the detection amount of the hydrogen sulfide gas is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, As the hydrogen sulfide gas increases, the correction value also increases. In addition, because the corrected value of hydrogen sulfide gas is calculated corresponding to each discharge behavior, Therefore, it is a partial correction value. The reliability is calculated using some or all of the correction charts described above.

接下來,在參考第9圖所說明的例子中,省略了關於氣體量的推定方法的詳細說明,因此在此處進行說明。 Next, in the example described with reference to FIG. 9, the detailed description of the method of estimating the amount of gas is omitted, and therefore, it will be described here.

作為檢測臭味氣體的臭味氣體感測器26,使用了半導體感測器或固體電解質型感測器。半導體感測器或固體電解質型感測器或氫氣氣體感測器等氣體感測器,不只是對臭味氣體,還對芳香劑、殺菌清潔布所含有的乙醇發生反應。 As the odor gas sensor 26 for detecting an odor gas, a semiconductor sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor is used. A gas sensor such as a semiconductor sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor or a hydrogen gas sensor reacts not only to an odorous gas but also to an aromatic agent or an ethanol contained in a sterilizing cleaning cloth.

即,即使被檢測者不在廁所內時,由於例如芳香劑、馬桶的桶身所附著的殘留大便的影響,氣體感測器的檢測資料中也會含有環境檢測雜訊。此外,這種芳香劑、馬桶的桶身所附著的殘留大便的影響不會隨時間發生較大變化。 That is, even if the subject is not in the toilet, environmental detection noise is included in the detection data of the gas sensor due to, for example, the influence of the residual stool attached to the body of the fragrance or the toilet. In addition, the influence of the residual stool attached to the fragrance and the bowl of the toilet does not change greatly with time.

另外,在被檢測者進入廁所後,由於被檢測者的體味,或使用的香水、整發劑等被檢測者的身體或衣服上所附著的異味氣體成分的影響,氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測值會緩慢上升,而被檢測者落座後,因為桶身上方被被檢測者或衣服所覆蓋,因此氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測值會趨於安定,或者緩慢上升。 In addition, after the subject enters the toilet, the gas sensor detects the body odor of the subject, or the odor gas component attached to the body or clothing of the subject, such as perfume or hair styling used. The detected value will rise slowly, and after the subject is seated, because the upper part of the barrel is covered by the subject or the clothes, the detected value detected by the gas sensor tends to be stable or rises slowly.

另外,假設被檢測者用殺菌清潔布清潔馬桶座,於是,在使用殺菌清潔布後的瞬間,半導體氣體感測器所檢測到的氣體量會急劇增加,但是,當被檢測者落 座後,即,在使用殺菌清潔布不久之後,殺菌清潔布的影響便不會再導致氣體感測器所檢測到的檢測值增加。 In addition, it is assumed that the subject cleans the toilet seat with a sterilizing cleaning cloth, so that the amount of gas detected by the semiconductor gas sensor increases sharply at the moment after the sterilizing cleaning cloth is used, but when the detected person falls After the seat, that is, shortly after the use of the sterilizing cleaning cloth, the effect of the sterilizing cleaning cloth no longer causes an increase in the detected value detected by the gas sensor.

即,被檢測者落座之後,由於被檢測者身上所附著的異味氣體的影響,雖然氣體感測器的檢測值會緩慢增加,但不會急劇增加。 That is, after the subject is seated, the detected value of the gas sensor gradually increases due to the influence of the odor gas adhering to the subject, but does not increase sharply.

與此相對,在被檢測者開始排泄行為後,在進行了各排泄行為的時間點,氣體感測器與排便氣體中含有的臭味氣體及氫氣氣體發生反應,氣體感測器的檢測值急劇增加,在達到峰值之後降低。 On the other hand, after the subject starts the excretion behavior, the gas sensor reacts with the odor gas and the hydrogen gas contained in the defecation gas at the time when the excretion behavior is performed, and the detection value of the gas sensor is sharp. Increase, decrease after reaching the peak.

因此,本發明的發明者們認為,將被檢測者落座到馬桶座上之後、氣體感測器的檢測值沒有急劇增加時的檢測值作為標準值,藉由對檢測值比該標準值的急劇增加進行檢測,能夠檢測出排便氣體中含有的臭味氣體及氫氣氣體。 Therefore, the inventors of the present invention considered that the detected value when the detected value of the gas sensor is not sharply increased after the subject is seated on the toilet seat is regarded as a standard value by the sharpness of the detected value than the standard value. When the detection is increased, the odor gas and the hydrogen gas contained in the defecation gas can be detected.

因此,在本實施形態中,如參照第9圖所說明的那樣,在時刻t2,落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者已落座到馬桶座4上,資料分析裝置60將在時刻t2之後且在排泄行為開始的時刻t5之前的非排泄行為期間的氣體感測器的檢測資料設定為標準值。接著,資料分析裝置60將時刻t5時氣體感測器的檢測值和標準值之間的差值的變化率變為在正的預定值以上的時間點,設定為排泄行為的開始時間點。然後,資料分析裝置60從排泄行為的開始時間點直到結束時間點,對進行排泄行為時氣體感測器的檢測值和標準值之間的差值在時間上進行積分(即, 求出進行排泄行為時的氣體量比標準值大的部分的面積),以此作為推定的排便氣體量。排泄行為的結束時間點可以設定為氣體感測器的檢測值再次恢復到標準值的時間點,也可以設定為在開始時間點以後氣體感測器的檢測值和標準值之間的差值的變化率由正轉負的時間點。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, as described with reference to Fig. 9, at time t2, the seating detection sensor 36 detects that the subject has been seated on the toilet seat 4, and the data analysis device 60 will be after time t2. And the detection data of the gas sensor during the non-excretion behavior before the time t5 at which the excretion behavior starts is set as a standard value. Next, the data analysis device 60 sets the rate of change of the difference between the detected value of the gas sensor and the standard value at time t5 to a positive predetermined value or more, and sets the start time of the excretion behavior. Then, the data analysis device 60 integrates the difference between the detected value of the gas sensor and the standard value at the time of performing the excretion behavior from the start time point to the end time point of the excretion behavior (ie, The area of the portion where the amount of gas in the excretion behavior is larger than the standard value is obtained as the estimated amount of defecation gas. The end time of the excretion behavior may be set to a time point at which the detected value of the gas sensor is restored to the standard value again, or may be set as a difference between the detected value of the gas sensor and the standard value after the start time point. The rate of change is changed from positive to negative.

另外,與臭味氣體感測器26同樣,氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28有時也會受到排便氣體以外的異味檢測雜訊(異味氣體檢測雜訊)的影響。因此,在基於氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28的檢測資料來推定氫氣氣體及二氧化碳氣體的氣體量時,可以用與推定臭味氣體的氣體量時同樣的方法。 Further, similarly to the odor gas sensor 26, the hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 28 may be affected by odor detection noise (odor gas detection noise) other than the defecation gas. Therefore, when estimating the gas amount of the hydrogen gas and the carbon dioxide gas based on the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 28, the same method as in estimating the gas amount of the odor gas can be used.

另外,氣體量的推定方法並不限於上述方法。以下,對第2實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統中氣體量的推定方法進行說明。第2實施形態與第1實施形態相比,只是氣體量的推定方法不同。 Further, the method of estimating the amount of gas is not limited to the above method. Hereinafter, a method of estimating the amount of gas in the body information detecting system of the second embodiment will be described. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in the method of estimating the amount of gas.

在本實施形態的系統中,在本實施形態中,與第1實施形態同樣,用於檢測臭味氣體的臭味氣體感測器26採用半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器。半導體氣體感測器或固體電解質型感測器藉由檢測出被加熱的檢測部的反應,來檢測氣體量,因而其靈敏度較低。另外,與半導體氣體感測器同樣,氫氣氣體感測器24的靈敏度也較低。在使用這種靈敏度較低的氣體感測器的情況下,會發生以下問題。此外,以下的問題並非是半導體氣體感測器特有的問題,固體電解質型感測器及氫氣體體感測器也存在同 樣的問題。 In the system of the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the odor gas sensor 26 for detecting the odor gas is a semiconductor gas sensor or a solid electrolyte type sensor. The semiconductor gas sensor or the solid electrolyte type sensor detects the amount of gas by detecting the reaction of the heated detecting portion, and thus the sensitivity is low. In addition, as with the semiconductor gas sensor, the sensitivity of the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is also low. In the case of using such a less sensitive gas sensor, the following problems occur. In addition, the following problems are not unique to semiconductor gas sensors, and solid electrolyte sensors and hydrogen gas sensors also exist. Kind of problem.

例如,如第31圖所示,在排便氣體的氣體排出總量一定、但排出時間及單位時間的排出量不同的各條件S1、S2、S3下,採用半導體氣體感測器作為臭味氣體感測器26對臭味氣體進行檢測。第32圖表示變更了排出時間及單位時間的排出量時氣體感測器的檢測資料的波形。第33圖表示基於氣體感測器的檢測資料的波形而計算出的氣體量。此外,第32圖及第33圖中的S1′、S2′、S3′分別對應於第31圖中的S1、S2、S3。 For example, as shown in Fig. 31, a semiconductor gas sensor is used as the odor gas feeling under the conditions S1, S2, and S3 in which the total amount of gas discharged from the defecation gas is constant but the discharge time and the discharge amount per unit time are different. The detector 26 detects the odorous gas. Fig. 32 is a view showing the waveform of the detection data of the gas sensor when the discharge time and the discharge amount per unit time are changed. Fig. 33 shows the amount of gas calculated based on the waveform of the detection data of the gas sensor. Further, S1', S2', and S3' in Figs. 32 and 33 correspond to S1, S2, and S3 in Fig. 31, respectively.

如第32圖所示,即使是排便氣體的氣體排出總量一定,當排出時間不同時,根據氣體感測器的時間常數,氣體排出量(檢測資料)的波形需要經過同等程度的時間才會收斂於某一數值。因此,本發明的發明者們注意到了排出氣體時氣體排出量的波形的斜率。第34圖是將第32圖所示的氣體感測器的檢測資料波形的初期部分在時間軸上擴大顯示的圖。如該圖所示,在單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)不同時,從開始排出到達到峰值為止的斜率和達到峰值所需時間不同。而且,單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)越大時,達到峰值為止的斜率越大,氣體排出時間越長時,達到峰值所需時間越長。另外,第35圖表示單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)和感測器所檢測到的檢測資料波形在上升時的斜率的關係。如該圖所示,可以說,單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)和感測器所檢測到的檢測資料波形在上升時的斜率大致呈正比關係。 As shown in Fig. 32, even if the total amount of gas discharged from the defecation gas is constant, when the discharge time is different, the waveform of the gas discharge amount (detection data) needs to pass the same amount of time according to the time constant of the gas sensor. Convergence to a certain value. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have noticed the slope of the waveform of the gas discharge amount when the gas is exhausted. Fig. 34 is a view showing an enlarged display of the initial portion of the detected data waveform of the gas sensor shown in Fig. 32 on the time axis. As shown in the figure, when the discharge amount (discharge concentration) per unit time is different, the slope from the start of discharge to the peak value is different from the time required to reach the peak. Further, the larger the discharge amount per unit time (discharge concentration), the larger the slope until reaching the peak value, and the longer the gas discharge time is, the longer the time required to reach the peak value. In addition, Fig. 35 shows the relationship between the discharge amount per unit time (discharge density) and the slope of the detected data waveform detected by the sensor when it rises. As shown in the figure, it can be said that the discharge amount per unit time (discharge concentration) and the detected data waveform detected by the sensor are approximately proportional to the slope when rising.

發明者們有如下見解,即,上述的半導體氣體感測器的檢測資料波形的斜率與單位時間的排出氣體的排出量(排出濃度)對應,半導體氣體感測器的檢測資料波形達到峰值所需時間與排出時間對應,發明者們基於這一見解,決定基於半導體氣體感測器的檢測資料波形的斜率和達到峰值所需時間的乘積(氣體感測器檢測資料波形面積)來推定氣體量。此外,第36圖表示在像這樣排出時間及單位時間的排出量(排出濃度)不同的各條件S1、S2、S3下,基於半導體氣體感測器的檢測資料波形的斜率和達到峰值所需時間的乘積(氣體感測器檢測資料波形面積)所推定出的氣體量。如該圖所示,基於氣體量的波形的斜率和達到峰值所需時間的乘積推定出的氣體量S1”、S2”、S3”為相同的量,由此可知基於氣體量的波形的斜率和達到峰值所需時間能夠準確地推定氣體量。 The inventors have found that the slope of the detected data waveform of the semiconductor gas sensor described above corresponds to the discharge amount (discharge concentration) of the exhaust gas per unit time, and the detection data waveform of the semiconductor gas sensor needs to reach a peak value. Based on this finding, the inventors decided to estimate the amount of gas based on the product of the slope of the detected data waveform of the semiconductor gas sensor and the time required to reach the peak value (the area of the gas sensor detection data waveform). Further, Fig. 36 shows the slope of the detected data waveform and the time required to reach the peak value based on the semiconductor gas sensor under the conditions S1, S2, and S3 in which the discharge time and the discharge amount per unit time (discharge density) are different. The amount of gas estimated by the product (the gas sensor detects the data waveform area). As shown in the figure, the gas amounts S1", S2", and S3" estimated based on the product of the slope of the gas amount waveform and the time required to reach the peak value are the same amount, and thus the slope of the waveform based on the gas amount is known. The time required to reach the peak can accurately estimate the amount of gas.

因此,在本實施形態中,與上述的第1實施形態同樣,基於在落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座的時間點之後、且在排泄行為開始之前臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料,來設定標準值。而且,如第10圖(a)所示,將臭味氣體感測器26檢測出的檢測值和標準值之間的差值的變化率超過預先設定的開始閾值的時間點,設定為推定排便氣體量的開始時間點(即,排泄行為的開始時間點)。接著,如第10圖(a)所示,將臭味氣體感測器26檢測出的檢測值和標準值之間的差值的變化率變為負的時間點(即,臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料的峰值的時間 點),設定為推定排便氣體量的結束時間點(即,排泄行為的結束時間點)。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, similarly to the above-described first embodiment, the odor gas sensor 26 is used after the time when the seat detecting sensor 36 detects that the subject is seated and before the start of the excretion behavior. Test the data to set the standard value. Further, as shown in Fig. 10(a), the time point at which the rate of change of the difference between the detected value and the standard value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 exceeds the preset start threshold is set as the estimated bowel movement. The starting point of the amount of gas (ie, the starting point of the excretion behavior). Next, as shown in Fig. 10(a), the rate of change of the difference between the detected value and the standard value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 becomes a negative time point (i.e., odor gas sensing) The time at which the peak of the detected data of the device 26 Point) is set to the end time point at which the amount of defecation gas is estimated (that is, the end time point of the excretion behavior).

接下來,資料分析裝置60計算從排泄行為的開始時間點到結束時間點的檢測資料和標準值之間的差值的變化率。另外,資料分析裝置60計算從排泄行為的開始時間點到結束時間點的排便氣體排出時間。然後,資料分析裝置60將從排泄行為的開始時間點到結束時間點的檢測資料和標準值之間的差值的變化率在排便氣體排出時間上的積分,將該積分值推定為氣體量。此外,也可以與此同樣地,基於氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測資料進行氫氣氣體量推定,以及基於二氧化碳感測器28的檢測資料進行二氧化碳氣體量推定。採用上述說明的氣體量推定方法,能夠排除氣體感測器的時間常數的影響,從而準確地推定排便氣體量。 Next, the data analysis device 60 calculates the rate of change of the difference between the detected data and the standard value from the start time point to the end time point of the excretion behavior. Further, the data analysis device 60 calculates the defecation gas discharge time from the start time point to the end time point of the excretion behavior. Then, the data analysis device 60 integrates the rate of change of the difference between the detection data and the standard value of the excretion behavior from the start time point to the end time point on the defecation gas discharge time, and estimates the integral value as the gas amount. Further, similarly to this, the hydrogen gas amount estimation may be performed based on the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor 24, and the carbon dioxide gas amount estimation may be performed based on the detection data of the carbon dioxide sensor 28. According to the gas amount estimation method described above, the influence of the time constant of the gas sensor can be eliminated, and the amount of defecation gas can be accurately estimated.

並且,發明者們在對排便氣體的單位時間的排出量和排出時間之間的關係進行研究時發現,排出量和排出時間的關係在不同人之間的差異很小。即,當排便氣體的單位時間的排出量較多時,不論被檢測者是誰,排出時間均為較短的一定時間,而當排便氣體的單位時間的排出量較少時,不論被檢測者是誰,排出時間均為較長的一定時間。因此,發明者們認為,基於排便氣體中的臭味氣體的單位時間的排出量(臭味氣體感測器26所檢測出的檢測值的變化率),能夠推定排便氣體(臭味氣體)的排出時間。此外,與此同樣,基於氫氣氣體及二氧化碳的單位 時間的排出量(氫氣氣體感測器24及二氧化碳感測器28所檢測出的檢測值的變化率),能夠推定排便氣體(氫氣氣體及二氧化碳)的排出時間。另外,在本實施形態中,對面積進行了推定,以獲得健康類氣體量和臭味氣體量的相關關係,其實健康類氣體濃度和臭味氣體濃度也同樣具有相關關係,據此也可得到同樣的結果,因而本發明中也可以構建為採用根據各感測器的檢測值的斜率來得到濃度。在這種情況下,無需進行面積的推定,可以使檢測更為簡便。 Further, the inventors have studied the relationship between the discharge amount per unit time of the defecation gas and the discharge time, and found that the relationship between the discharge amount and the discharge time is small in the difference between different people. That is, when the discharge amount per unit time of the defecation gas is large, the discharge time is a short certain time regardless of the subject, and when the discharge amount per unit time of the defecation gas is small, regardless of the subject Who is the discharge time is a certain period of time. Therefore, the inventors have estimated that the discharge amount per unit time of the odor gas in the defecation gas (the rate of change of the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26) can estimate the defecation gas (odor gas). Discharge time. In addition, similarly, units based on hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide The discharge amount of time (the rate of change of the detected value detected by the hydrogen gas sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 28) can estimate the discharge time of the defecation gas (hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide). Further, in the present embodiment, the area is estimated to obtain a correlation between the amount of the healthy gas and the amount of the odor gas, and in fact, the concentration of the healthy gas and the concentration of the odor gas are also correlated, and accordingly, The same result, therefore, can also be constructed in the present invention to obtain the concentration using the slope of the detected value of each sensor. In this case, it is not necessary to estimate the area, which makes the detection easier.

以下,下面,對基於上述見解的第3實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統中的氣體量推定方法進行說明。在第3實施形態中,與第1、第2實施形態相比,僅氣體量推定方法不同。除設定上述實施形態中已說明的差值的變化率的開始閾值外,資料分析裝置60還設定變化率-排出期間資料,該變化率-排出期間資料是關於差值的變化率和氣體排出時間之間的對應關係的資料。 Hereinafter, a gas amount estimation method in the body information detecting system according to the third embodiment of the above-described findings will be described. In the third embodiment, the gas amount estimation method differs from the first and second embodiments. In addition to setting the start threshold of the rate of change of the difference described in the above embodiment, the data analysis device 60 also sets the rate of change-discharge period data, which is the rate of change of the difference and the time of discharge of the gas. Information on the correspondence between the two.

基於在落座檢測感測器36檢測到被檢測者落座的時間點以後且在排泄行為開始之前臭味氣體感測器26的檢測資料,來設定標準值。將臭味氣體感測器26所檢測出的檢測值和標準值之間的差值的變化率超過預先設定的開始閾值的時間點,設定為推定排便氣體量的開始時間點(即,排泄行為的開始時間點)。然後,資料分析裝置60參照變化率-排出期間資料,獲得與開始時間點的檢測值和標準值之間的差值的變化率相對應的排出期間資料。 之後,資料分析裝置60求出排泄行為的開始時間點的檢測資料和標準值之間的差值的變化率在排出時間上的積分,將該積分值推定為氣體量。此外,也可以與此同樣地,基於氫氣氣體感測器24的檢測資料進行氫氣氣體量推定,以及基於二氧化碳感測器28的檢測資料進行二氧化碳氣體量推定。採用上述說明的氣體量推定方法,能夠排除氣體感測器的時間常數的影響,從而準確地推定排便氣體量。此外,在上述的各實施形態的氣體量推定方法中,對作為臭味氣體感測器26採用了半導體氣體感測器的情況進行了說明,不過,在以固體電解質型感測器替代半導體氣體感測器的情況下也可以進行氣體量推定。此外,在上述實施形態中,資料分析裝置60求出排泄行為的開始時間點的檢測值和標準值之間的差值的變化率,參照變化率-排出期間資料,取得與排泄行為的開始時間點的檢測值和標準值之間的變化率相對應的排出期間資料,並基於該變化率和排出期間推定氣體量,但本發明並不局限於此。例如,可以預先存儲把上述差值的變化率和氣體量關聯起來的變化率-氣體量資料,求出上述差值的變化率,參照變化率-氣體量資料,來直接推定氣體量。 The standard value is set based on the detection data of the odor gas sensor 26 after the time when the seat detecting sensor 36 detects the seat of the subject and before the start of the draining behavior. The time point at which the rate of change of the difference between the detected value and the standard value detected by the odor gas sensor 26 exceeds a preset start threshold is set to a start time point at which the amount of defecation gas is estimated (ie, excretion behavior) The starting point of time). Then, the data analysis device 60 refers to the change rate-discharge period data, and obtains the discharge period data corresponding to the rate of change of the difference between the detected value and the standard value at the start time point. Thereafter, the data analysis device 60 obtains the integral of the change rate of the difference between the detection data and the standard value at the start time of the excretion behavior at the discharge time, and estimates the integrated value as the gas amount. Further, similarly to this, the hydrogen gas amount estimation may be performed based on the detection data of the hydrogen gas sensor 24, and the carbon dioxide gas amount estimation may be performed based on the detection data of the carbon dioxide sensor 28. According to the gas amount estimation method described above, the influence of the time constant of the gas sensor can be eliminated, and the amount of defecation gas can be accurately estimated. Further, in the gas amount estimating method of each of the above-described embodiments, the case where the semiconductor gas sensor is used as the odor gas sensor 26 has been described, but the semiconductor electrolyte is replaced by the solid electrolyte type sensor. In the case of a sensor, the gas amount can also be estimated. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the data analysis device 60 obtains the rate of change of the difference between the detected value at the start time of the excretion behavior and the standard value, and refers to the rate of change-discharge period data to obtain the start time of the excretion behavior. The discharge period data corresponding to the rate of change between the detected value of the point and the standard value is based on the rate of change and the amount of gas estimated during the discharge period, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the rate-gas amount data in which the rate of change of the difference is correlated with the amount of gas may be stored in advance, the rate of change of the difference may be obtained, and the amount of gas may be directly estimated by referring to the rate of change-gas amount data.

另外,參考第1圖所說明的第1實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,其結構為,檢測裝置6被安裝在廁所R中設置的水洗式馬桶2上的馬桶座4內部,以上就此進行了說明。但是,本發明的身體資訊檢測系統的檢測裝置並不一定要安裝在馬桶座內部。 Further, the body information detecting system according to the first embodiment described with reference to Fig. 1 is configured such that the detecting device 6 is attached to the inside of the toilet seat 4 of the flush toilet 2 provided in the restroom R, and the above description has been made. . However, the detecting device of the body information detecting system of the present invention does not have to be installed inside the toilet seat.

第37圖(a)是第4實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統的被檢測者側裝置,被安裝在設置於廁所裡的水洗式馬桶2上的狀態的圖,該圖中(b)是表示該圖中(a)所示的被檢測者側裝置的檢測裝置的立體圖。另外,在第2實施形態中,與第4實施形態相比較,只有被檢測者側裝置的結構不同。如第37圖(a)所示,本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統101,與第1實施形態具有相同的結構,只有被檢測者側裝置110的檢測裝置106的結構不同。本實施形態的檢測裝置106與馬桶座104是分開的結構。 (a) of FIG. 37 is a view showing a state in which the subject-side device of the body information detecting system of the fourth embodiment is attached to the flush toilet 2 installed in the toilet, and (b) of the figure shows the A perspective view of the detecting device of the subject side device shown in (a) of the drawing. Further, in the second embodiment, only the configuration of the subject side device is different from that of the fourth embodiment. As shown in Fig. 37 (a), the body information detecting system 101 of the present embodiment has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, and only the detecting device 106 of the subject side device 110 has a different configuration. The detecting device 106 of the present embodiment is separate from the toilet seat 104.

如第37圖(b)所示,檢測裝置106包括裝置主體180、管道118a、電源線182,其中,管道118a以向橫向延伸的方式被安裝在裝置主體180上表面,其頂端部朝向下方彎曲,電源線182與裝置主體180相連接。如第37圖(a)所示,檢測裝置106以其管道118a的頂端部掛在水洗式馬桶2的桶身側壁上,且管道118a的頂端部位於桶身內的狀態下被固定。 As shown in Fig. 37(b), the detecting device 106 includes a device main body 180, a duct 118a, and a power supply line 182, wherein the duct 118a is mounted on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 180 in a laterally extending manner, and the tip end portion thereof is bent downward. The power cord 182 is connected to the device body 180. As shown in Fig. 37 (a), the detecting device 106 is hung on the side wall of the tub of the flush toilet 2 with the tip end portion of the duct 118a, and the tip end portion of the duct 118a is fixed in the state of the tub body.

裝置主體180與第1實施形態同樣,具有氫氣氣體感測器、臭味氣體感測器、二氧化碳感測器、濕度感測器、溫度感測器、入室檢測感測器、落座檢測感測器、排便排尿檢測感測器、抽吸裝置、感測器加熱器和收發信機。由管道118a所抽吸的氣體被除臭後,由設置在裝置主體180底面上的除臭空氣出風口排出。管道118a內,設置有氫氣氣體感測器、臭味氣體感測器、二氧化碳感測器、濕度感測器、溫度感測器、感測器加熱器和風扇。關 於在管道118a內感測器的配置方式,因為與第1實施形態同樣,所以在此省略了其說明。根據這樣的結構,採用本實施形態的檢測裝置106,也可以藉由臭味氣體感測器、氫氣氣體感測器及二氧化碳感測器取得與排便氣體中含有的臭味氣體、氫氣及二氧化碳氣體量相應的檢測資料。 Similarly to the first embodiment, the apparatus main body 180 includes a hydrogen gas sensor, an odor gas sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, an entrance detecting sensor, and a seating detecting sensor. Defecation urination detection sensor, suction device, sensor heater and transceiver. The gas sucked by the duct 118a is deodorized and then discharged through a deodorizing air outlet provided on the bottom surface of the apparatus main body 180. Inside the duct 118a, a hydrogen gas sensor, an odor gas sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, a sensor heater, and a fan are disposed. turn off Since the arrangement of the sensors in the duct 118a is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted here. According to such a configuration, with the detecting device 106 of the present embodiment, the odor gas, the hydrogen gas, and the carbon dioxide gas contained in the defecation gas can be obtained by the odor gas sensor, the hydrogen gas sensor, and the carbon dioxide sensor. The corresponding test data.

另外,與本實施形態的檢測裝置106一起被使用的馬桶座104,較佳為,使用具有馬桶座蓋開閉裝置、噴管驅動裝置、噴管清洗裝置、馬桶清洗裝置及馬桶除菌裝置,並可以與檢測裝置106通信,並帶有清洗功能的馬桶座。藉由同時使用這樣的馬桶座和檢測裝置106,可以在檢測到異味氣體的情況下進行各種清洗、殺菌工作。 Further, the toilet seat 104 to be used together with the detecting device 106 of the present embodiment preferably has a toilet seat cover opening and closing device, a nozzle driving device, a nozzle cleaning device, a toilet cleaning device, and a toilet sterilization device, and A toilet seat that can communicate with the detection device 106 and has a cleaning function. By using such a toilet seat and the detecting device 106 at the same time, various cleaning and sterilization operations can be performed with the detection of the odor gas.

另外,在第1實施形態中,如第3圖所示,在氣體檢測裝置20中,氫氣氣體感測器24被設置在篩檢程式78的上游一側的結構,但是不一定必須是這種結構。第38圖是第5實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統中氣體檢測裝置的結構示意圖。另外,在第5實施形態中,與第1實施形態相比較,只有氣體檢測裝置的結構不同。如該圖所示,在本實施形態中的氣體檢測裝置120中,氫氣氣體感測器24的設置與第3圖所表示的實施形態不同。在本實施形態中,氫氣氣體感測器24被設置在吸氣通路18b內的除臭篩檢程式78的上游。根據這樣的結構,即使在使用不僅對氫氣,也對臭味氣體也發生反應的感測器作為氫氣氣體感測器24的情況下,也可以從氫氣氣體感測器24的輸出資料中消除臭味氣體的影響。 Further, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, in the gas detecting device 20, the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is provided on the upstream side of the screening program 78, but this need not necessarily be the case. structure. Fig. 38 is a view showing the configuration of a gas detecting device in the body information detecting system of the fifth embodiment. Further, in the fifth embodiment, only the configuration of the gas detecting device is different from that of the first embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the gas detecting device 120 of the present embodiment, the arrangement of the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is different from that of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3. In the present embodiment, the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is provided upstream of the deodorizing screening program 78 in the intake passage 18b. According to such a configuration, even in the case where a sensor that reacts not only to hydrogen but also to the odor gas is used as the hydrogen gas sensor 24, the odor can be eliminated from the output of the hydrogen gas sensor 24. The influence of the taste gas.

另外,在第1實施形態中,藉由從臭味氣體感測器26檢測出的檢測值中減掉氫氣氣體感測器24檢測到的檢測值,來分離氫氣氣體的影響以計算出臭味氣體的檢測值,但本發明並不局限於此,例如,如下述說明那樣,可以藉由使氫氣氣體和臭味氣體到達臭味氣體感測器26的到達時間錯開,來分離氫氣氣體的影響。 Further, in the first embodiment, the detected value detected by the hydrogen gas sensor 24 is subtracted from the detected value detected by the odor gas sensor 26, and the influence of the hydrogen gas is separated to calculate the odor. The detected value of the gas, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, as described below, the influence of the hydrogen gas can be separated by shifting the arrival time of the hydrogen gas and the odor gas to the odor gas sensor 26. .

第39圖是表示在本發明第6實施形態中氣體檢測裝置結構的圖。在本發明的第1實施形態中,直接由各氣體感測器檢測氫氣氣體和臭味氣體,但是在本實施形態中,借助分析柱分離氣體成分,在此基礎上,由單一的氣體感測器除檢測氫氣氣體和臭味氣體之外,還檢測短鏈脂肪酸氣體。另外,第6實施形態與第1實施形態相比,只有氣體檢測裝置的結構不同。如同圖所示,在本實施形態中,設置有從管道18a的吸氣通路18b的主通路283a上分支出來的副通路283b。另外,在第1實施形態中,氫氣氣體感測器和臭味氣體感測器被分別設置,但是在本實施形態的結構中,利用一台半導體氣體感測器檢測氫氣氣體,臭味氣體以及短鏈脂肪酸氣體。 Figure 39 is a view showing the configuration of a gas detecting device in a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen gas and the odor gas are directly detected by the respective gas sensors. However, in the present embodiment, the gas components are separated by the analysis column, and based on this, a single gas is sensed. In addition to detecting hydrogen gas and odor gas, the device also detects short-chain fatty acid gases. Further, in the sixth embodiment, only the configuration of the gas detecting device is different from that of the first embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, a sub-passage 283b branched from the main passage 283a of the intake passage 18b of the duct 18a is provided. Further, in the first embodiment, the hydrogen gas sensor and the odor gas sensor are separately provided, but in the configuration of the embodiment, the hydrogen gas, the odor gas, and the odor gas are detected by one semiconductor gas sensor. Short chain fatty acid gas.

在此處,對本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統的身體狀況檢測原理進行說明。 Here, the principle of the body condition detection of the body information detecting system of the present embodiment will be described.

如上所述,短鏈脂肪酸氣體是只在腸內pH值低,腸內環境良好的情況下產生的氣體,藉由對該氣體的檢測能夠確實地判斷出腸內環境良好。像這樣,在腸內環境良好的狀態下,產生誘發大腸癌等疾病的有害成分的致病菌不 易生存,因此能夠說具有pH值低的、腸內環境良好的被檢測者對於大腸癌等重大疾病具有抵抗力,即,免疫力處於很高的狀態。與此相對,在致病菌多的腸內環境中,這些致病的大腸內細菌所產生的有害成分容易誘發大腸癌等疾病,因此罹患重大疾病的風險很高。 As described above, the short-chain fatty acid gas is a gas which is generated only when the pH in the intestine is low and the intestinal environment is good, and the detection of the gas can reliably determine that the intestinal environment is good. In this way, in a state in which the intestinal environment is good, pathogenic bacteria that cause harmful components such as colorectal cancer are not produced. Because it is easy to survive, it can be said that a subject having a low pH and a good intestinal environment is resistant to a major disease such as colorectal cancer, that is, the immunity is in a high state. On the other hand, in the intestinal environment where many pathogenic bacteria are present, the harmful components produced by these pathogenic bacteria in the large intestine are likely to induce diseases such as colorectal cancer, and thus the risk of major diseases is high.

在此處,排便時所排出的排便氣體中,除了硫化氫及甲硫醇以外,還含有氮、氧、氬、水蒸氣、二氧化碳、氫、甲烷、乙酸、三甲胺、氨、丙酸、丁酸、二甲二硫、三硫化甲基等。像這樣,作為由腸內的益生菌所產生的短鏈脂肪酸有乙酸、丙酸、丁酸等。這些短鏈脂肪酸中大部分被大腸吸收,只有很少的短鏈脂肪酸殘留在大便中。此處,發明者們發現,沒有被吸收掉而殘留的少許的短鏈脂肪酸中的一部分氣化後包含在排便氣體中。在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1中成功地檢測出了包含在排便氣體中極其微量的氣化了的短鏈脂肪酸,並成功地基於此對被檢測者的腸內健康狀態及對於大腸疾病的免疫力進行了判斷。在本實施形態中,如後所述,排便氣體的一部分被導入稱為分析柱的管中,基於各氣體成分藉由分析柱的時間差,將作為短鏈脂肪酸的乙酸氣體、丙酸氣體從其他氣體中分離出來並檢測。 Here, in the defecation gas discharged during defecation, in addition to hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, it also contains nitrogen, oxygen, argon, water vapor, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, methane, acetic acid, trimethylamine, ammonia, propionic acid, and butyl. Acid, dimethyl disulfide, methyl trisulfide, and the like. As described above, short-chain fatty acids produced by probiotic bacteria in the intestine include acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, and the like. Most of these short-chain fatty acids are absorbed by the large intestine, and only a few short-chain fatty acids remain in the stool. Here, the inventors have found that a part of a small amount of short-chain fatty acids remaining without being absorbed is vaporized and contained in the defecation gas. In the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, a very small amount of vaporized short-chain fatty acid contained in the defecation gas is successfully detected, and the intestinal health state of the subject and the colorectal disease are successfully based on the test. The immunity was judged. In the present embodiment, as will be described later, a part of the defecation gas is introduced into a tube called an analytical column, and acetic acid gas and propionic acid gas as short-chain fatty acids are used from the other gas components by analyzing the time difference of the column. Separated and detected in the gas.

如上所述,作為短鏈脂肪酸的乙酸在身體狀況良好的情況下存在於排便氣體中,但是發明者們發現,在被檢測者患下痢的情況下,乙酸的排出量會極端的增多。這是因為在被檢測者患下痢的情況下,被送到大腸 中的消化物在大腸中滯留的時間變得非常短,消化物中所含的乙酸等短鏈脂肪酸基本上沒有被吸收掉,而是與大便一起被排泄了。因為像這樣由被檢測者患下痢引起的短鏈脂肪酸的增加,會達到一個在沒有患下痢的狀態下不會有的極端大的值,因此,基於其檢測資料,可以明確地將之同身體狀況良好時所排出的短鏈脂肪酸氣體區別開來。換言之,基於檢測到的排便氣體中所含有的短鏈脂肪酸氣體(乙酸氣體)的量,就能夠檢測出被檢測者是否患下痢。 As described above, acetic acid which is a short-chain fatty acid exists in the defecation gas when the body condition is good, but the inventors have found that when the subject suffers from sputum, the amount of acetic acid discharged is extremely increased. This is because the subject is sent to the large intestine if he or she suffers from convulsions. The time during which the digestate stays in the large intestine becomes very short, and the short-chain fatty acid such as acetic acid contained in the digest is not substantially absorbed, but is excreted together with the stool. Because the increase in short-chain fatty acids caused by the sputum in the subject is such an extremely large value that it will not occur in the absence of sputum, it can be clearly combined with the body based on the test data. The short-chain fatty acid gas discharged when it is in good condition is distinguished. In other words, based on the amount of the short-chain fatty acid gas (acetic acid gas) contained in the detected defecation gas, it is possible to detect whether or not the subject is suffering from sputum.

在本實施形態中,如第39圖所示,與第1實施形態同樣,吸氣通路18b中設有篩檢程式72、位於篩檢程式72下游的除臭篩檢程式78和抽吸風扇18c,副通路283在篩檢程式72的下游側分支出來。篩檢程式72是不具有除臭功能的篩檢程式,其使臭味氣體、氫氣通過,阻止尿或清潔劑等異物的通過。另外,與第1實施形態中同樣,除臭篩檢程式78是吸附臭味氣體等氣體成分的催化劑。 In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 39, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the intake passage 18b is provided with a screening program 72, a deodorizing screening program 78 located downstream of the screening program 72, and a suction fan 18c. The sub passage 283 branches off on the downstream side of the screening program 72. The screening program 72 is a screening program that does not have a deodorizing function, and passes odor gas and hydrogen gas to prevent the passage of foreign matter such as urine or detergent. In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the deodorizing screening program 78 is a catalyst that adsorbs a gas component such as an odor gas.

由抽吸風扇18c使馬桶的桶身2a內的排便氣體以一定流量被抽吸到吸氣通路18b中。被抽吸到吸氣通路18b內的排便氣體經過篩檢程式72,而被除去尿及清潔劑等異物,並由除臭篩檢程式78除去臭味氣體等氣體成分之後,被送回馬桶的桶身2a內。 The defecation gas in the tub 2a of the toilet is sucked into the intake passage 18b by a suction fan 18c at a constant flow rate. The defecation gas sucked into the inhalation passage 18b passes through the screening program 72, and foreign matter such as urine and detergent is removed, and the gas component such as odor gas is removed by the deodorizing screening program 78, and then returned to the toilet. Inside the barrel 2a.

在副通路283b中,按從上游側向下游側的順序設有流路切換閥284、分析柱286、半導體氣體感測器288和泵290。 In the sub passage 283b, a flow path switching valve 284, an analysis column 286, a semiconductor gas sensor 288, and a pump 290 are provided in this order from the upstream side to the downstream side.

流路切換閥284僅在排泄行為中的一部分時間(極短的時間)打開,是用於將流經吸氣通路18b內的排便氣體的一部分(被檢測者的排泄行為中的一部分時間所產生的排便氣體的量)引入副通路283b內的閥門。流路切換閥284設置在副通路283b的最上游。 The flow path switching valve 284 is opened only for a part of the time (very short time) in the excretion behavior, and is used to generate a part of the defecation gas flowing through the inhalation passage 18b (a part of the time of the excretion behavior of the subject) The amount of defecation gas is introduced into the valve in the secondary passage 283b. The flow path switching valve 284 is provided at the most upstream of the sub passage 283b.

分析柱286設置於流路切換閥284的下游側,其由細長的配管和填充在該配管內的例如細纖維材料等構成。分析柱286是利用氣體色譜法的原理,而根據分子的大小(分子量)使氣體通過的時間產生差異的機構。 The analysis column 286 is provided on the downstream side of the flow path switching valve 284, and is constituted by an elongated pipe and, for example, a fine fiber material or the like filled in the pipe. The analytical column 286 is a mechanism that utilizes the principle of gas chromatography to cause a difference in the passage time of the gas depending on the size (molecular weight) of the molecule.

在半導體氣體感測器288的上游側,設有感測器加熱器54,其用於將半導體氣體感測器288的檢測部加熱到預定溫度,並且除去附著在半導體氣體感測器288上的異味氣體成分。 On the upstream side of the semiconductor gas sensor 288, a sensor heater 54 is provided for heating the detecting portion of the semiconductor gas sensor 288 to a predetermined temperature, and removing the adhesion to the semiconductor gas sensor 288 Odorous gas component.

藉由流路切換閥284使流經吸氣通路18b的排便氣體中,流經篩檢程式72後的微量的排便氣體流入副通路283b。之後,驅動泵290之後,根據氣體色譜法的原理,排便氣體中含有的氫氣及臭味氣體根據分子量的不同而以不同的時間通過分析柱286,到達半導體氣體感測器288。即,分子量小的氫氣容易通過分析柱286,會用較短時間到達半導體氣體感測器288,而分子量大的臭味氣體不容易通過分析柱286,會用較長時間到達半導體氣體感測器288。此外,泵290的結構為,以一定流速抽吸排便氣體。 The flow rate switching valve 284 causes the defecation gas flowing through the inhalation passage 18b to flow into the sub-channel 283b after a small amount of defecation gas flowing through the screening program 72. Thereafter, after the pump 290 is driven, according to the principle of gas chromatography, the hydrogen gas and the odor gas contained in the defecation gas pass through the analytical column 286 at different times depending on the molecular weight, and reach the semiconductor gas sensor 288. That is, hydrogen gas having a small molecular weight easily passes through the analytical column 286, and reaches the semiconductor gas sensor 288 in a short time, and the odor gas having a large molecular weight does not easily pass through the analytical column 286, and it takes a long time to reach the semiconductor gas sensor. 288. Further, the pump 290 is structured to draw the defecation gas at a constant flow rate.

第40圖是表示第39圖所示的氣體檢測裝 置的半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測資料波形的圖。如該圖所示,採用本實施形態的氣體檢測裝置220的結構,半導體氣體感測器288分別在不同的時間對短鏈脂肪酸氣體、氫氣氣體和臭味氣體進行反應。尤其是,排泄行為在短時間內進行時,含有氫氣氣體和臭味氣體的排便氣體也只在短時間內排出。像這樣,藉由將分析柱286設置在半導體氣體感測器288的上游,在排便氣體在短時間內排出時,能夠使短鏈脂肪酸氣體、氫氣氣體和臭味氣體到達半導體氣體感測器288的時間錯開,從而能夠用一個半導體氣體感測器288來檢測出短鏈脂肪酸氣體的氣體量、氫氣的氣體量以及臭味氣體的氣體量。這也是基於發明者們發現的如下技術上的見解,即,無需檢測與癌症相關的甲硫醇的氣體量的總量,而是採用除根據短鏈脂肪酸氣體的氣體量之外,還根據健康類氣體和臭味氣體的相關關係來判斷身體狀況的方法,這種情況下僅在特定期間進行氣體檢測即可。使用氧化還原感測器可以使價格較低,但難以分離排便氣體中較多地含有的大量氫氣。對此,採用本實施形態,僅進行少量的特定期間的檢測,因而既能夠容易地分離氫氣,又能夠採用價格非常低的感測器實現實用性。 Figure 40 is a view showing the gas detecting device shown in Figure 39. A diagram of the detected data waveform detected by the semiconductor gas sensor. As shown in the figure, with the configuration of the gas detecting device 220 of the present embodiment, the semiconductor gas sensor 288 reacts with a short-chain fatty acid gas, a hydrogen gas, and an odor gas at different times. In particular, when the excretion behavior is performed in a short time, the defecation gas containing the hydrogen gas and the odor gas is discharged only in a short time. As such, by disposing the analytical column 286 upstream of the semiconductor gas sensor 288, short-chain fatty acid gas, hydrogen gas, and odor gas can be caused to reach the semiconductor gas sensor 288 when the defecation gas is discharged in a short time. The time is shifted so that a semiconductor gas sensor 288 can detect the amount of gas of the short-chain fatty acid gas, the amount of gas of hydrogen, and the amount of gas of the odorous gas. This is also based on the technical findings discovered by the inventors that it is not necessary to detect the total amount of gas associated with cancer-related methyl mercaptan, but rather to use health in addition to the amount of gas according to short-chain fatty acid gases. A method for judging the physical condition by correlating a gas-like gas with an odor gas, in which case gas detection is performed only for a specific period. The use of a redox sensor can make the price lower, but it is difficult to separate a large amount of hydrogen contained in the defecation gas. On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, only a small amount of detection of a specific period is performed, so that hydrogen gas can be easily separated, and practicality can be realized by using a sensor having a very low price.

另外,在本實施形態中,由分析柱286錯開短鏈脂肪酸氣體、氫氣氣體以及臭味氣體到達半導體氣體感測器288的時間,當然,也可以使排便氣體中含有的甲烷和臭味氣體到達半導體氣體感測器的到達時間錯開。從而,不僅能夠從半導體氣體感測器所檢測出的檢測資料中分離氫 氣的影響,還能夠分離甲烷的影響。 Further, in the present embodiment, the analysis column 286 shifts the time during which the short-chain fatty acid gas, the hydrogen gas, and the odor gas reach the semiconductor gas sensor 288, and of course, the methane and the odor gas contained in the defecation gas can be reached. The arrival time of the semiconductor gas sensor is staggered. Thereby, it is possible to separate not only hydrogen from the detection data detected by the semiconductor gas sensor The effect of gas can also separate the effects of methane.

接下來,參考第41圖對本實施形態中的身體狀況顯示圖表進行說明。在第1實施形態的第5圖所顯示的畫面中有一個“詳細畫面”按鍵,藉由按動該按鍵而顯示的圖表即是該身體狀況顯示圖表。 Next, the physical condition display chart in the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 41. In the screen shown in Fig. 5 of the first embodiment, there is a "detailed screen" button, and the graph displayed by pressing the button is the physical condition display map.

如第41圖所示,在畫面的左側顯示有身體狀況顯示圖表。身體狀況顯示圖表是這樣一個圖表,其縱軸表示作為第1指標的與臭味氣體(顯示為身體狀況不佳類氣體)的氣體量相關的指標,橫軸表示作為第2指標的與健康類氣體的氣體量相關的指標。並且,在顯示畫面的右側,還顯示有作為第3指標的基於短鏈脂肪酸氣體的檢測資料所推定的疾病免疫力的圖。即,將由短鏈脂肪酸氣體的檢測資料所求得的被檢測者的免疫力程度,標記在縱向的免疫力顯示棒圖上。另外,第1指標基於氣體檢測裝置220所檢測到的第1檢測資料並與臭味氣體的量相關。第2指標基於氣體檢測裝置220所檢測到的第2檢測資料並與作為健康類氣體的氫氣氣體量相關。並且,第3指標基於氣體檢測裝置220所檢測到的第3檢測資料並與短鏈脂肪酸氣體的量相關。另外,作為第2指標也可以使用作為健康類氣體的二氧化碳氣體或甲烷氣的氣體量。在遙控器8的顯示裝置68中,在像這樣具有縱軸、橫軸的身體狀況顯示圖表上,由經時的標記點(按照時間表示的標記點)顯示被檢測者的排便氣體的檢測結果。 As shown in Fig. 41, a physical condition display chart is displayed on the left side of the screen. The physical condition display chart is a graph in which the vertical axis indicates an index related to the amount of gas of the odor gas (showing as a poorly-conditioned gas) as the first index, and the horizontal axis indicates the health index as the second index. An indicator of the amount of gas in the gas. Further, on the right side of the display screen, a map of the disease immunity estimated based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid gas as the third index is also displayed. That is, the degree of immunity of the subject obtained by the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid gas is marked on the vertical display of the immunity bar graph. Further, the first index is based on the first detection data detected by the gas detecting device 220 and is related to the amount of the odor gas. The second index is based on the second detection data detected by the gas detecting device 220 and is related to the amount of hydrogen gas as a healthy gas. Further, the third index is based on the third detection data detected by the gas detecting device 220 and is related to the amount of the short-chain fatty acid gas. Further, as the second index, the amount of gas of carbon dioxide gas or methane gas as a healthy gas may be used. In the display device 68 of the remote controller 8, on the physical condition display chart having the vertical axis and the horizontal axis as described above, the detection result of the defecation gas of the subject is displayed by the marked points (marked points indicated by time) over time. .

接下來,參考第42圖,對本發明的第7實 施形態的身體資訊檢測系統進行說明。 Next, referring to Fig. 42, the seventh embodiment of the present invention The body information detection system of the form is described.

在上述第6實施形態中,基於檢測出的短鏈脂肪酸氣體的檢測資料,在顯示裝置上的免疫力顯示棒圖上顯示被檢測者的免疫力,基於檢測出的臭味氣體以及氫氣氣體的檢測資料,在身體狀況顯示圖表上顯示表示身體狀況的標記點。本實施形態與上述第6實施形態不同僅僅在於,基於短鏈脂肪酸氣體的檢測資料,身體狀況顯示圖表上顯示的標記點的位置被進行了修正。所以,這裡,只對與第6實施形態不同點進行說明,對於同樣的結構則省略其說明。 In the sixth embodiment, based on the detected data of the detected short-chain fatty acid gas, the immunity of the subject is displayed on the immunological display bar graph on the display device, based on the detected odor gas and hydrogen gas. The test data is displayed on the physical condition display chart to show the mark indicating the physical condition. This embodiment differs from the above-described sixth embodiment only in that the position of the marker displayed on the physical condition display chart is corrected based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid gas. Therefore, only differences from the sixth embodiment will be described here, and the description of the same configuration will be omitted.

第42圖(a)是表示對身體狀況顯示圖表上所顯示的標記點修正的一個例圖。第42圖(b)是表示基於檢測出的作為短鏈脂肪酸的乙酸氣體量的修正量的一個例圖。 Fig. 42(a) is a diagram showing an example of correction of a marker point displayed on a physical condition display chart. Fig. 42 (b) is a view showing an example of the correction amount based on the detected amount of acetic acid gas as a short-chain fatty acid.

如在第6實施形態中所說明的那樣,在身體狀況顯示圖表上,既顯示基於本次排便行為檢測出的檢測資料的標記點,也顯示基於過去的檢測資料的標記點。並且,基於本次檢測的可信度,本次的標記點的顯示位置以向過去資料的重心位置G接近的方式被進行了位置修正後(第17圖)顯示。即,在第42圖(a)上,當基於本次檢測資料的原始資料的標記點為“1”時,該標記點的顯示位置被以向過去資料的重心位置G接近的方式修正到“1′”的位置上顯示(實際上沒有顯示“1”的標記點)。另外,本次檢測的可信度越低則標記點“1”的位置越被大幅度修正,越接近重心位置G(標記點“1′”向重心位置G附近移動)。 另一方面,在第6實施形態中,在身體狀況顯示圖表之外,基於短鏈脂肪酸氣體的檢測資料,還在免疫力顯示棒圖上顯示被檢測者的免疫力。 As described in the sixth embodiment, on the physical condition display chart, the marker points of the detection data detected based on the current defecation behavior are displayed, and the marker points based on the past detection data are also displayed. Then, based on the reliability of the current detection, the display position of the current marker point is displayed after the position correction is performed so as to approach the gravity center position G of the past data (FIG. 17). That is, in Fig. 42(a), when the mark point of the original material based on the current test data is "1", the display position of the mark point is corrected to approach the gravity center position G of the past data to " Displayed at the position of 1'" (actually no "1" mark is displayed). Further, the lower the reliability of the current detection, the more the position of the marker point "1" is greatly corrected, and the closer to the gravity center position G (the marker point "1'" moves toward the vicinity of the gravity center position G). On the other hand, in the sixth embodiment, in addition to the physical condition display chart, the immunity of the subject is displayed on the immunity display bar graph based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid gas.

與此相對,在本實施形態中,基於可信度被修正的標記點“1′”的位置,被進一步基於短鏈脂肪酸氣體的檢測資料進行修正。即,乙酸氣體等短鏈脂肪酸氣體是由大腸內的益生菌,例如雙歧桿菌等產生的氣體,這種氣體在腸內狀態不佳,致病菌佔有支配地位的狀態下幾乎不會產生。因此,在本次的檢測中,即使臭味氣體以及氫氣氣體的檢測資料顯示身體狀況不太好,只要乙酸氣體等為一定程度的排出量,就能夠判斷腸內狀態不一定不好。因此,在本實施形態中,將本次檢測資料的修正量(標記點“1”→“1′”之間的修正量),基於乙酸氣體的檢測資料再向身體狀況良好一側(健康一側,在第42圖(a)上為右方向)進行修正。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the position of the marker point "1'" corrected based on the reliability is further corrected based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid gas. That is, a short-chain fatty acid gas such as an acetic acid gas is a gas produced by a probiotic such as bifidobacteria in the large intestine, and such a gas hardly occurs in a state in which the intestinal tract is in a state of inferiority and the pathogenic bacteria occupy a dominant position. Therefore, in the current detection, even if the detection data of the odor gas and the hydrogen gas show that the physical condition is not good, it is possible to determine that the intestinal state is not necessarily bad as long as the acetic acid gas or the like is discharged to a certain extent. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the correction amount of the current detection data (the correction amount between the marker point "1" and "1'") is further improved to the physical condition based on the detection data of the acetic acid gas (health one) The side is corrected in the right direction on Fig. 42 (a).

第42圖(b)是表示基於排便氣體中的乙酸氣體量的修正量的一個例圖。 Fig. 42(b) is a view showing an example of the correction amount based on the amount of acetic acid gas in the defecation gas.

例如,所檢測出的乙酸氣體量符合“20%”修正的條件時,在使標記點“1’”的位置向健康一側(第41圖中(a)中的右方)移動到“1’’”的位置上顯示標記點(實際上,圖表中不顯示“1”、“1’”),其中,所移動的距離為標記點“1”→“1’”間的距離的20%。另外,如第41圖中(b)所示,所檢測出的乙酸氣體量越多時,標記點向健康一側(身體狀況良好一側)的修正量越大。 如此,藉由基於乙酸氣體量,使顯示裝置上所顯示的標記點的位置向身體狀況良好一側移動以進行修正,來使身體狀況顯示圖表上的標記點從多個方面反映被檢測者的腸內狀態,從而能夠提高向被檢測者提供的身體狀況的可信度。 For example, when the detected amount of acetic acid gas satisfies the condition of "20%" correction, the position of the marker point "1'" is moved to the healthy side (the right side in (a) of Fig. 41) to "1". The marker point is displayed at the position of ''" (actually, "1", "1'" is not displayed in the graph), where the distance moved is 20% of the distance between the marker points "1" → "1" . Further, as shown in (b) of Fig. 41, the larger the amount of acetic acid gas detected, the larger the amount of correction of the marked point toward the healthy side (the side with good physical condition). In this manner, the position of the marked point displayed on the display device is moved to the side of the good condition based on the amount of the acetic acid gas to be corrected, so that the marked point on the physical condition display chart reflects the detected subject from a plurality of aspects. The state of the intestines, thereby improving the credibility of the physical condition provided to the subject.

另外,在本實施形態中,顯示裝置只顯示了身體狀況顯示圖表,但是作為變形例,與第1實施形態同樣,也可以與身體狀況顯示圖表一起顯示表示免疫力的免疫力顯示棒圖。 In the present embodiment, the display device displays only the physical condition display chart. However, as a modification, as shown in the first embodiment, the immunity display bar graph indicating the immunity may be displayed together with the physical condition display chart.

接下來,參考第43圖,對本發明第7實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統的進一步的變形例進行說明。 Next, a further modification of the body information detecting system according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 43.

在上述第7實施形態中,將本次檢測資料的標記點的基於可信度的修正量(標記點“1”→“1′”的修正),再基於乙酸氣體的檢測資料向健康一側(標記點“1′”→“1′′”的修正)進行修正。與此相對,變形例與第7實施形態的不同之處在於,將基於可信度修正過的標記點(第42圖(a)中標記點“1′”),基於乙酸氣體的檢測資料直接進行修正。 In the seventh embodiment, the correction amount based on the reliability of the mark of the current detection data (the correction of the mark point "1" → "1'") is further transmitted to the healthy side based on the detection data of the acetic acid gas. (Correction of the mark "1'" → "1"" is corrected. On the other hand, the modification is different from the seventh embodiment in that the marker point corrected based on the reliability (the marker point "1' in Fig. 42 (a)) is directly based on the detection data of the acetic acid gas. Make corrections.

如第43圖(a)所示,在本變形例中,基於根據第43圖(b)所設定的修正量,直接對身體狀況顯示圖表上的標記點進行修正。即,所檢測出的乙酸氣體量的檢測資料位於第43圖(b)中的“增加10%”的範圍內時,將基於可信度進行修正後的標記點(相當於第43圖(a)中的“1*”、第42圖(a)中的“1’”)所對應的氫氣氣體量(健康類氣體量)的值修正為增加10%後的值。從而, 第43圖(a)中的標記點“1*”被沿著氫氣氣體量的軸(第43圖(a)中的橫軸)平行移動到標記點“1**”的位置。像這樣,藉由基於乙酸氣體量將顯示裝置所顯示的標記點的位置向身體狀況良好一側(在第43圖(a)上為右方向)進行修正,能夠由身體狀況顯示圖表的標記點將被檢測者的腸內狀態更加全面地反映出來,能夠提高向被檢測者顯示的身體狀況的可信度。另外,在本變形例中,只是將身體狀況顯示圖表的標記點沿著健康類氣體量的軸進行平行移動,因此能夠藉由簡便的計算進行修正。 As shown in Fig. 43(a), in the present modification, the marker points on the body condition display chart are directly corrected based on the correction amount set in Fig. 43(b). In other words, when the detected data of the detected amount of acetic acid gas is within the range of "increased by 10%" in Fig. 43 (b), the marked point is corrected based on the reliability (corresponding to Fig. 43 (a) The value of the amount of hydrogen gas (healthy gas amount) corresponding to "1*" and "1'" in Fig. 42 (a) is corrected to a value obtained by increasing by 10%. thereby, The mark point "1*" in Fig. 43 (a) is moved in parallel along the axis of the hydrogen gas amount (the horizontal axis in Fig. 43 (a)) to the position of the mark point "1**". In this way, by correcting the position of the marked point displayed on the display device based on the amount of acetic acid gas to the side of the physical condition (the right direction in FIG. 43(a)), the marked point of the chart can be displayed by the physical condition. The intestinal state of the subject is more fully reflected, and the reliability of the physical condition displayed to the subject can be improved. Further, in the present modification, only the marker points of the physical condition display chart are moved in parallel along the axis of the healthy gas amount, and therefore correction can be performed by simple calculation.

根據本發明的身體資訊檢測系統,由與含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體,即甲硫醇氣體以及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體發生反應的感測器26檢測出第1檢測資料,然後按照每一被檢測者將該第1檢測資料進行存儲,基於在預定期間內所進行的多次排便行為中的多次的第1檢測資料的經時變化,對被檢測者的身體狀況進行分析。所以,由使用與含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體之甲硫醇氣體以及甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體發生反應的感測器的氣體檢測裝置20檢測出檢測資料,並且,即使使用該檢測資料也可按時序在較長時期內把握排便氣體中含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體的量,能夠在發展成大腸癌等重大疾病之前的未發病狀態下,將身體狀況不良的情況告知被檢測者。所以,能夠以一般消費者也方便購買的成本來提供身體資訊檢測系統。根據本發明的身體資訊檢測系統,能夠在家庭中檢測排便氣體,因此能夠對罹患癌症等重大疾病進行防患於未然, 或者能夠促使患者在輕度症狀的狀態下及時去醫院接受治療。 According to the body information detecting system of the present invention, the first detecting data is detected by the sensor 26 that reacts with the odorous gas containing the sulfur component, that is, the methyl sulphur gas and the odorous gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas, and then Each of the subjects stores the first detection data, and analyzes the physical condition of the subject based on the temporal change of the plurality of first detection data among the plurality of defecation behaviors performed in the predetermined period. Therefore, the gas detecting device 20 that detects the sensor that reacts with the odor gas containing the sulfur-containing odor gas and the odor gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas detects the detection data, and even if the detection data is used. In addition, the amount of the odor gas containing the sulfur component in the defecation gas can be grasped for a long period of time in a time series, and the subject can be informed of the adverse condition of the body in the non-onset state before the development of a major disease such as colorectal cancer. Therefore, the body information detecting system can be provided at a cost that is convenient for the general consumer to purchase. According to the body information detecting system of the present invention, it is possible to detect defecation gas in a home, and thus it is possible to prevent a major disease such as cancer from occurring. Or it can prompt the patient to go to the hospital for treatment in a state of mild symptoms.

另外,在本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統中,氣體檢測裝置20構成為輸出與氫氣氣體相關的第2檢測資料,資料分析裝置60基於與臭味氣體相關的第1指標和與氫氣氣體相關的第2指標的關係,分析被檢測者的身體狀況。氫氣氣體被稱為健康類氣體,已知其在腸內狀態良好時會大量排出。發明者們發現,在被檢測者身體狀況不佳的情況下,在身體狀況惡化的同時排便氣體中的臭味氣體會增加,另一方面健康類氣體的氣體量會降低。根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1,基於臭味氣體與健康類氣體的關係在多次排便行為中的經時變化分析被檢測者的身體狀況,因此能夠在發展成大腸癌等重大疾病之前的未發病狀態下,將身體狀況不良的情況確實地告知被檢測者。另外,即使基於檢測精度還不充分的氣體檢測裝置的檢測資料,也能夠基於臭味氣體與健康類氣體的關係對排便氣體的狀態進行評價,因此,藉由分析資料可以獲得更加有用的資訊。 Further, in the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the gas detecting device 20 is configured to output second detecting data related to the hydrogen gas, and the data analyzing device 60 is based on the first index relating to the odor gas and the hydrogen gas. The relationship between the second indicator analyzes the physical condition of the subject. Hydrogen gas is called a healthy gas and is known to be discharged in a large amount when it is in a good state in the intestine. The inventors have found that when the subject's physical condition is not good, the odor gas in the defecation gas increases while the physical condition deteriorates, and on the other hand, the amount of the gas of the healthy gas decreases. According to the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, the body condition of the subject is analyzed based on the relationship between the odor gas and the healthy gas over time in the plurality of defecation behaviors, so that it can be developed before a major disease such as colorectal cancer. In the unoccupied state, the condition of the poor condition is reliably notified to the subject. Further, even if the detection data of the gas detecting device is insufficient based on the detection accuracy, the state of the defecation gas can be evaluated based on the relationship between the odor gas and the healthy gas. Therefore, more useful information can be obtained by analyzing the data.

並且,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,除基於第1檢測資料和第2檢測資料之外,還基於被檢測者資訊對被檢測者的身體狀況進行分析,因此能夠更加準確地檢測被檢測者的身體狀況。根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統1,因為分析被檢測者的身體狀況時綜合考慮了被檢測者資訊,所以能夠消除因個人差異而導致的 臭味氣體量的不同對分析所造成的影響,能夠更加正確地檢測身體狀況,並且能夠避免因為向被檢測者告知錯誤結果而給其帶來的不必要的心理負擔。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, in addition to the first detection data and the second detection data, the physical condition of the subject is analyzed based on the information of the subject, so that the detection can be detected more accurately. The physical condition of the person. According to the body information detecting system 1 of the present embodiment, since the subject information is comprehensively considered when analyzing the physical condition of the subject, it is possible to eliminate the individual difference. The influence of the difference in the amount of odor gas on the analysis can more accurately detect the physical condition, and can avoid an unnecessary psychological burden caused by notifying the subject of the erroneous result.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,顯示裝置68以經時方式顯示與各次的排便行為(第9圖的時刻t1~t8)相關的多次分析結果(第6圖),因此被檢測者能夠把握自己身體狀況經時變化,能夠敦促被檢測者進行改善生活習慣等的健康管理。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the display device 68 displays the plurality of analysis results (Fig. 6) related to the respective defecation behaviors (times t 1 to t 8 in Fig. 9) over time, Therefore, the subject can grasp the change in his or her physical condition over time, and can urge the subject to perform health management such as improving living habits.

並且,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,在具有與臭味氣體相關的第1軸(第6圖的縱軸)和與健康類氣體相關的第2軸(第6圖的橫軸)的身體狀況顯示圖表上,以經時方式顯示多個分析結果(第6圖的標記點),因此能夠使被檢測者在視覺上直觀的把握自己的身體狀況的變化,易於對自己的身體狀況作出判斷。 Further, the body information detecting system according to the present embodiment has the first axis (the vertical axis of FIG. 6) related to the odor gas and the second axis (the horizontal axis of FIG. 6) related to the healthy gas. On the physical condition display chart, a plurality of analysis results (marked points in Fig. 6) are displayed in a time-lapse manner, so that the subject can visually and intuitively grasp the change of his or her physical condition, and it is easy to make a physical condition for himself. Judge.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,針對身體狀況的良好與否,在身體狀況顯示圖表上,在按區域(第6圖的“疑似患病程度2”“疑似患病程度1”…)劃分成多個等級的身體狀況顯示圖表上,以經時方式標記多個分析結果,因此能夠使被檢測者在視覺上判斷出自己的身體狀況處於何種程度(何種身體狀況等級),從而敦促其努力進行健康管理。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the physical condition display chart is displayed on the physical condition display chart in the area ("suspicious degree 2" in the sixth figure "suspected degree 1"... In the physical condition display chart divided into a plurality of levels, a plurality of analysis results are marked in a time-lapse manner, so that the subject can visually determine the degree of his or her physical condition (what kind of physical condition level), Therefore, they urged their efforts to conduct health management.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,在確定被檢測者之前也能夠進行資料的檢測,因此能夠將被檢測者從排便前輸入被檢測者確定資訊的麻煩中解 放出來,能夠大幅度減輕被檢測者進行身體狀況檢測時的操作負擔。因此,不會強加給被檢測者過度的操作負擔,使其易於將身體狀況檢測持續下去。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, since the data can be detected before the subject is determined, it is possible to solve the trouble that the subject inputs the information to be determined by the subject before the defecation. When released, the operational burden of the subject's physical condition detection can be greatly reduced. Therefore, the excessive operational burden of the subject is not imposed, making it easy to continue the physical condition detection.

另外,根據本發明實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,在被檢測者沒有在預定時間內在被檢測者確定裝置上輸入被檢測者確定資訊時,該情況被告知給被檢測者,因此能夠防止被檢測者忘記輸入被檢測者確定資訊,使其易於將身體狀況檢測持續下去。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the embodiment of the present invention, when the subject does not input the subject determining information on the subject determining device within the predetermined time, the situation is notified to the subject, and thus the detected person can be prevented from being detected. The person forgets to enter the subject to determine the information, making it easy to continue the physical condition detection.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,在被檢測者沒有輸入被檢測者確定資訊時,不進行水洗式馬桶2的清洗,因此能夠強制地迫使被檢測者輸入被檢測者確定資訊,能夠確實地使身體狀況檢測持續下去。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, when the subject does not input the subject specifying information, the washing of the flush toilet 2 is not performed, so that the subject can be forcibly forced to input the subject to confirm the information. It is true that physical condition testing continues.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,分析結果被修正後標記在身體狀況顯示圖表上(第7圖(a)),因此能夠防止由檢測資料所含有的大的誤差、暫時的身體狀況不佳而引起所顯示的身體狀況發生大幅度波動。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the analysis result is corrected and marked on the body condition display chart (Fig. 7(a)), so that it is possible to prevent a large error or temporary physical condition contained in the detected data. Poor performance caused a large fluctuation in the displayed physical condition.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,身體狀況顯示圖表上所標記的分析結果被向身體狀況良好一側進行修正(第7圖(a)),因此能夠防止由檢測資料所含有的大的誤差、暫時的身體狀況不佳而引起所顯示的身體狀況急劇惡化,給被檢測者帶來過度的心理負擔。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the analysis result marked on the physical condition display chart is corrected to the side where the physical condition is good (Fig. 7(a)), so that the large amount of the detected data can be prevented. The error or temporary physical condition causes the displayed physical condition to deteriorate rapidly, causing an excessive psychological burden on the subject.

並且,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,表示身體狀況不佳的分析結果持續預定次數以上的情 況下,縮小對分析結果的修正量(第7圖(b)),因此,針對持續的身體狀況不佳狀態,能夠顯示身體狀況不佳的結果,能夠在大幅度惡化之前向被檢測者告知身體狀況不佳的結果,敦促其加強健康管理或去醫院診療。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the analysis result indicating that the physical condition is not good continues for a predetermined number of times or more. In the case of the correction of the result of the analysis (Fig. 7(b)), the result of poor physical condition can show the result of poor physical condition and can inform the subject before the deterioration is greatly deteriorated. As a result of poor health, urge them to strengthen health management or go to hospital for treatment.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,能夠顯示與被檢測者的健康管理相關的消息(第15圖的中段),因此被檢測者能夠基於被顯示的自己的身體狀況採取適宜的行動,早日開始全力改善自己的身體狀況。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, it is possible to display a message relating to the health management of the subject (middle section of Fig. 15), so that the subject can take an appropriate action based on the displayed physical condition of himself or herself. Start working hard to improve your physical condition at an early date.

並且,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,基於可信度對分析結果進行修正(第17圖),因此能夠防止由於可信度低的分析結果使身體狀況顯示圖表上所顯示的標記點發生大幅度波動,而給被檢測者帶來不必要的心理負擔。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the analysis result is corrected based on the reliability (Fig. 17), so that it is possible to prevent the marker point displayed on the body condition display chart from occurring due to the analysis result with low reliability. Great fluctuations, and bring unnecessary psychological burden to the testee.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,與對後期的檢測資料賦予的權重相比,對檢測初期所排出的排便氣體的檢測資料賦予的權重大,(第12圖的修正值(部分)、第16圖),因此能夠進行更加正確的檢測。另外,藉由檢測初期所排出的排便氣體,而能夠在1次的排便行為結束時或結束後立刻將分析結果告知被檢測者,能夠不讓被檢測者過度的等待而將身體狀況的檢測結果告知被檢測者。 Further, according to the body information detecting system of the present embodiment, the weight of the detection data of the defecation gas discharged at the initial stage of detection is significantly greater than the weight given to the later detection data (the correction value (part) of Fig. 12) , Figure 16), so it is possible to perform more accurate detection. In addition, by detecting the defecation gas discharged at the initial stage, the analysis result can be notified to the subject immediately after the end of the defecation behavior or immediately after the end of the defecation behavior, and the detection result of the physical condition can be prevented without waiting for the subject to wait excessively. Inform the testee.

並且,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,即使表示第2指標的第2軸(第6圖的橫軸)的值相同,也能夠根據表示第1指標的第1軸(第6圖的縱軸) 的值對健康狀態作出不同的評價,能夠進行更加精密的身體狀況檢測。 Further, according to the body information detection system of the present embodiment, even if the values indicating the second axis (the horizontal axis of FIG. 6) of the second index are the same, the first axis indicating the first index can be used (the vertical axis of FIG. 6). axis) The value of the health is evaluated differently, enabling more sophisticated physical condition testing.

另外,根據本實施形態的身體資訊檢測系統,因為具有檢測氫氣的感測器24和檢測二氧化碳氣的感測器28,所以能夠基於2種顯示身體狀況良好狀態的健康類氣體進行評價,因此能夠更加準確地進行身體狀況的檢測。 In addition, since the body information detecting system of the present embodiment includes the sensor 24 for detecting hydrogen gas and the sensor 28 for detecting carbon dioxide gas, it is possible to perform evaluation based on two types of healthy gas indicating a good physical condition. More accurate detection of physical condition.

另外,上述本發明的實施形態,是從馬桶的桶身中抽吸被排出的排便氣體進行分析,但是,在被檢測者是臥床不起的患者,而進行身體狀況分析的情況下,也可以從馬桶的桶身以外的地方採集排便氣體。例如,第37圖所示的實施形態中,管道118a的前端與吸引管連接,藉由此吸引管可以從被檢測者處直接採集排便氣體。在這種情況下,吸引管的前端與墊狀的排便氣體採集用具(圖上未表示)連接,將此墊狀的排便氣體採集用具放入被檢測者的寢具(被褥)中,由此可以抽吸被檢測者排放的排便氣體。被抽吸到的排便氣體,藉由吸引管被吸入管道118a,再由裝置主體180中安裝的氣體感測器獲得檢測資料。或者,也可以將排便氣體採集用具與被檢測者的內衣、紙尿褲組合在一起。另外,也可以在被檢測者的寢具、內衣、紙尿褲上直接裝上必要的氣體感測器,檢測排便氣體,對身體狀況進行分析。在這種情況下,較佳為,氣體感測器的檢測資料藉由無線方式向被檢測者側裝置及伺服器傳輸。 Further, in the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the defecation gas discharged from the body of the toilet is sucked and analyzed. However, when the subject is a bedridden patient and the body condition is analyzed, the patient may be analyzed. Defecation gas is collected from a place other than the bowl of the toilet. For example, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 37, the tip end of the duct 118a is connected to the suction tube, whereby the suction tube can directly collect the defecation gas from the subject. In this case, the front end of the suction tube is connected to a pad-shaped defecation gas collecting tool (not shown), and the pad-shaped defecation gas collecting tool is placed in the bedding (bedding) of the subject. The defecation gas discharged by the subject can be aspirated. The defecation gas that is sucked is sucked into the duct 118a by the suction pipe, and the detection data is obtained by the gas sensor installed in the apparatus main body 180. Alternatively, the defecation gas collecting tool may be combined with the underwear and diaper of the subject. In addition, it is also possible to directly attach a necessary gas sensor to the bedding, underwear, and diaper of the subject to detect the defecation gas and analyze the physical condition. In this case, it is preferable that the detection data of the gas sensor is transmitted to the subject side device and the server by wireless means.

另外,在上述實施形態中,可以檢測到作為健康類氣體的氫氣、甲烷氣體、二氧化碳等,但是,本發明的發明者們發現,在很多被檢測者那裡,排便氣體中含有作為健康類氣體的氫氣,卻不含有甲烷氣體,與此相對,一部分的被檢測者的排便氣體中含有甲烷氣體,卻不含有氫氣。因此,在檢測健康類氣體的情況下,較佳為,使用可以將氫氣、甲烷氣體兩者都能檢測到的氣體檢測裝置。另外,在以已知會排出某種健康類氣體的特殊被檢測者為物件,選擇檢測裝置的情況下,就可以採用只檢測這一種氣體的裝置結構。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, hydrogen gas, methane gas, carbon dioxide, or the like, which is a healthy gas, can be detected. However, the inventors of the present invention found that the defecation gas contains a healthy gas in many subjects. Hydrogen does not contain methane gas. In contrast, some of the subjects' defecation gases contain methane gas but no hydrogen. Therefore, in the case of detecting a healthy gas, it is preferable to use a gas detecting device that can detect both hydrogen gas and methane gas. Further, in the case where a specific detecting object that is known to discharge a certain type of healthy gas is selected as the object, a device structure for detecting only one type of gas can be employed.

1‧‧‧本發明第1實施形態所涉及的身體資訊檢測系統 1‧‧‧ Body information detecting system according to the first embodiment of the present invention

2‧‧‧水洗式馬桶 2‧‧‧Washing toilet

2a‧‧‧桶身 2a‧‧‧ barrel

4‧‧‧馬桶座 4‧‧‧ toilet seat

6‧‧‧檢測裝置 6‧‧‧Detection device

8‧‧‧遙控器 8‧‧‧Remote control

10‧‧‧被檢測者側裝置 10‧‧‧Detector side device

18‧‧‧抽吸裝置 18‧‧‧ suction device

18a‧‧‧管道 18a‧‧‧ Pipes

20‧‧‧氣體檢測裝置 20‧‧‧Gas detection device

R‧‧‧廁所 R‧‧‧ Toilet

Claims (22)

一種身體資訊檢測系統,係基於被排出在水洗式馬桶的桶身內的排便氣體來檢測被檢測者的身體狀況,該水洗式馬桶係設置在設有水洗式馬桶廁所設置空間中,且該身體資訊檢測系統具有:被檢測者確定裝置,用以確定使用前述水洗式馬桶的被檢測者;抽吸裝置,抽吸被排出有被檢測者所排出的排便氣體的前述桶身中的氣體;氣體檢測裝置,具有氣體感測器,前述氣體感測器對包含於前述抽吸裝置所抽吸的氣體中的屬於含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體之甲硫醇氣體和甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體發生反應;控制裝置,對前述抽吸裝置及前述氣體檢測裝置進行控制;存儲裝置,將前述氣體檢測裝置所檢測出的屬於甲硫醇氣體和甲硫醇氣體以外的臭味氣體的合計資訊之第1檢測資料,按照前述被檢測者確定裝置所確定的被檢測者分別進行存儲;資料分析裝置,基於在預定期間內所進行的複數次排便行為中所檢測出、並被前述存儲裝置所存儲的複數個第1檢測資料的經時變化,對被檢測者的身體狀況進行分析;以及輸出裝置,輸出前述資料分析裝置的分析結果。 A body information detecting system for detecting a physical condition of a subject based on defecation gas discharged into a tub of a flush toilet, the flushing toilet being disposed in a toilet-mounted toilet setting space, and the body The information detecting system has: a subject determining means for determining a subject using the water-washing toilet; and a suction means for sucking a gas discharged from the barrel of the defecation gas discharged by the subject; The detecting device has a gas sensor, and the gas sensor includes an odor other than a methyl mercaptan gas and a methyl mercaptan gas which are odor gases containing a sulfur component among the gas sucked by the suction device. a gas generating reaction; a control device for controlling the suction device and the gas detecting device; and a storage device for synthesizing the total information of the odorous gas other than the methyl mercaptan gas and the methyl mercaptan gas detected by the gas detecting device The first detection data is stored separately according to the detected subject determined by the aforementioned subject determination device; the data analysis device, the base Analyzing the physical condition of the subject in response to a change in the plurality of first detection data detected in the plurality of defecation behaviors performed during the predetermined period of time and stored in the storage device; and an output device The analysis result of the aforementioned data analysis device is output. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述氣體檢測裝置構成為,對由前述抽吸裝置所抽吸的氣體中含有的氫氣、二氧化碳氣體或甲烷氣體中至少一個所構成的健康類氣體發生反應,並輸出第2檢測資料;前述資料分析裝置求出第1指標和第2指標的關係,並基於所求出之關係在複數次排便行為中的經時變化來分析被檢測者的身體狀況,其中,前述第1指標係與基於1次排便行為中的第1檢測資料所求得的含有硫磺成分的臭味氣體相關,第2指標係與基於第2檢測資料所求得的健康類氣體相關。 The body information detecting system according to claim 1, wherein the gas detecting device is configured to constitute at least one of hydrogen gas, carbon dioxide gas or methane gas contained in the gas sucked by the suction device. The healthy gas reacts and outputs the second detection data; the data analysis device obtains the relationship between the first index and the second index, and analyzes the temporal change in the plurality of defecation behaviors based on the obtained relationship. The physical condition of the examiner is related to the odor gas containing the sulfur component obtained from the first detection data in the first defecation behavior, and the second index is based on the second detection data. Related to healthy gas. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,更具有被檢測者資訊存儲裝置,係存儲被檢測者的體重、年齡、性別、或者與從前一次的排便行為算起的經過時間相關的資訊,前述資料分析裝置基於第1檢測資料、第2檢測資料、以及前述被檢測者資訊存儲裝置所存儲的被檢測者資訊而分析被檢測者的身體狀況。 The body information detecting system according to claim 2, further comprising a subject information storage device for storing the weight, age, sex of the subject, or the elapsed time from the previous defecation behavior. In the information, the data analysis device analyzes the physical condition of the subject based on the first detection data, the second detection data, and the subject information stored in the subject information storage device. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述輸出裝置以經時方式顯示前述資料分析裝置所分析的與各次排便行為相關的複數次分析結果。 The body information detecting system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the output device displays a plurality of analysis results related to each of the defecation behaviors analyzed by the data analysis device over time. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述輸出裝置在身體狀況顯示圖表上以經時方式顯示複數次分析結果,該身體狀況顯示圖表具有第1軸和第2軸,該第1軸表示基於第1檢測資料所求得的 第1指標,該第2軸表示基於第2檢測資料所求得的第2指標。 The body information detecting system according to claim 4, wherein the output device displays a plurality of analysis results on a physical condition display chart in a time-lapse manner, the body condition display chart having a first axis and a second axis, The first axis represents the obtained based on the first detection data. The first index indicates the second index obtained based on the second detection data. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,針對身體狀況的良好與否,前述身體狀況顯示圖表按區域被劃分成複數個等級,在按區域被劃分的前述身體狀況顯示圖表上以經時方式標記複數次分析結果。 The body information detecting system according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the physical condition display chart is divided into a plurality of levels by region, and the chart is displayed in the aforementioned physical condition divided by the region. The results of the multiple analysis are marked in a time-lapse manner. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述輸出裝置修正前述資料分析裝置的分析結果,並標記於前述身體狀況顯示圖表上。 The body information detecting system according to claim 6, wherein the output device corrects an analysis result of the data analyzing device and marks the physical condition display chart. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,在最近的分析結果向身體狀況不佳之側變化時,前述輸出裝置將欲於前述身體狀況顯示圖表上標記的分析結果向身體狀況良好之側進行修正並顯示。 The body information detecting system according to claim 7, wherein the output device changes the analysis result to be marked on the physical condition display chart to the physical condition when the recent analysis result changes to the side of the poor physical condition. The good side is corrected and displayed. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,表示身體狀況不佳的分析結果連續出現預定次數以上的情況下,前述輸出裝置縮小對分析結果的修正量。 In the body information detecting system according to the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein the analysis result indicating that the physical condition is not good continues to occur for a predetermined number of times or more, the output device reduces the amount of correction for the analysis result. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述資料分析裝置基於第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料,計算檢測出的資料的可信度,前述輸出裝置將基於前述資料之可信度所修正的分析結果標記在前述身體狀況顯示圖表上。 The body information detecting system according to claim 7, wherein the data analyzing device calculates the reliability of the detected data based on the first detecting data and the second detecting data, and the output device is based on the data. The analysis results corrected by the credibility are marked on the aforementioned physical condition display chart. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其 中,在前述資料分析裝置所計算的前述資料的可信度低的情況下,與前述資料的可信度高的情況相比,前述輸出裝置係加大使前述身體狀況顯示圖表上所標記的分析結果向過去的標記點之側靠近的修正量。 The body information detecting system described in claim 10, In the case where the reliability of the data calculated by the data analysis device is low, the output device increases the analysis marked on the physical condition display chart as compared with the case where the reliability of the data is high. The amount of correction that is closer to the side of the past marker point. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,第1檢測資料及第2檢測資料含有的雜訊越大時,前述資料分析裝置將前述資料的可信度值計算得越低。 The body information detecting system according to claim 11, wherein the data analysis device calculates the reliability value of the data to be smaller when the noise of the first detecting data and the second detecting data is larger. . 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述輸出裝置基於前述資料分析裝置的分析結果,顯示與被檢測者的健康管理相關的訊息。 The body information detecting system according to claim 6, wherein the output device displays a message related to the health management of the subject based on the analysis result of the data analyzing device. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述抽吸裝置及前述氣體檢測裝置分別構成為,即使在前述被檢測者確定裝置確定使用前述水洗式馬桶的被檢測者之前,也抽吸氣體並且檢測出第1檢測資料,在檢測出第1檢測資料後,前述存儲裝置將第1檢測資料與前述被檢測者確定裝置所確定的被檢測者賦予關聯並予以存儲。 The body information detecting system according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the suction device and the gas detecting device are configured to be configured, before the subject determining device determines the subject to use the water-washing toilet, The gas is also aspirated and the first detection data is detected. After detecting the first detection data, the storage device associates and stores the first detection data with the subject identified by the subject identification device. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,在前述氣體檢測裝置檢測出第1檢測資料後,當被檢測者沒有在預定時間內在前述被檢測者確定裝置上輸入用以確定被檢測者之資訊時,前述輸出裝置係告知被檢測者而促使其進行輸入。 The body information detecting system according to claim 14, wherein after the gas detecting means detects the first detecting data, when the subject does not input on the subject determining means within a predetermined time, When the information of the subject is detected, the output device informs the subject to cause the input. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其 中,前述資料分析裝置係在被檢測者之一次的排便行為中,以相較於檢測出後期所排出的排便氣體的第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料所被賦予的權重相比,使檢測出初期所排出的排便氣體的第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料所被賦予的權重較重的方式進行分析。 The body information detecting system described in claim 2, In the above-described data analysis device, the detection is performed in comparison with the weight of the first detection data and the second detection data of the defecation gas discharged in the later stage. The first detection data of the defecation gas discharged at the initial stage and the weight of the second detection data are given a heavier weight. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,在被檢測者之1次的排便行為中,前述資料分析裝置只採用檢測出最初排出的排便氣體的第1檢測資料以及第2檢測資料,而執行分析。 The body information detecting system according to claim 16, wherein in the defecation behavior of the subject, the data analysis device uses only the first detection data for detecting the first discharge of the defecation gas and the second Detect the data and perform the analysis. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述氣體檢測裝置構成為,能夠檢測出前述抽吸裝置所抽吸的排便氣體所含有的氣化後的短鏈脂肪酸,前述資料分析裝置將基於前述臭味氣體的檢測資料所得的第1指標、基於前述健康類氣體的檢測資料所得的第2指標、以及基於前述短鏈脂肪酸的檢測資料所得的第3指標作為被檢測者的身體狀況進行分析。 The body information detecting system according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the gas detecting device is configured to detect a vaporized short-chain fatty acid contained in the defecation gas sucked by the suction device, the data The analysis device uses the first index obtained based on the detection data of the odor gas, the second index obtained based on the detection data of the health gas, and the third index obtained based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid as the subject. Physical condition analysis. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述資料分析裝置構成為,基於前述第1及第2指標分析身體狀況是否良好,並將分析結果輸出到前述輸出裝置,在前述第3指標的值較大的情況下,與前述第3指標的值較小的情況相比,前述資料分析裝置將基於前述第1及第2指標所得的分析結果被大幅度地向身 體狀況良好之側進行修正後的分析結果輸出到前述輸出裝置。 The body information detecting system according to claim 18, wherein the data analyzing device is configured to analyze whether the physical condition is good based on the first and second indicators, and output the analysis result to the output device. When the value of the third index is large, the data analysis device is greatly oriented toward the analysis result based on the first and second indicators, compared with the case where the value of the third index is small. The analysis result after the correction of the body condition is output to the output device. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,所述氣體檢測裝置構成為,能夠檢測出屬於短鏈脂肪酸的乙酸或丙酸,前述資料分析裝置基於乙酸或丙酸的檢測資料的經時變化傾向,分析被檢測者的身體狀況。 The body information detecting system according to claim 18, wherein the gas detecting device is configured to detect acetic acid or propionic acid belonging to a short-chain fatty acid, and the data analysis device is based on detection data of acetic acid or propionic acid. The tendency to change over time analyzes the physical condition of the subject. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,更具有檢測出被檢測者是否有下痢的下痢判斷裝置,在該下痢判斷裝置判斷出被檢測者之下痢的情況下,不使用該排便行為中所檢測到的短鏈脂肪酸的檢測資料進行身體狀況之分析,或降低檢測資料被賦予的權重。 The body information detecting system according to claim 20, further comprising a squat judging device that detects whether the subject has a squat, and does not use the squatting if the squat judging device judges that the subject is squatting The detection data of the short-chain fatty acids detected in the behavior are analyzed for the physical condition, or the weight of the detection data is given. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的身體資訊檢測系統,其中,前述資料分析裝置分析被檢測者現在的健康狀況,並且基於短鏈脂肪酸的檢測資料分析被檢測者對疾病的抵抗力。 The body information detecting system according to claim 5, wherein the data analyzing device analyzes the current health status of the subject, and analyzes the resistance of the subject to the disease based on the detection data of the short-chain fatty acid.
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