TWI577622B - Conveyor - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI577622B
TWI577622B TW105117691A TW105117691A TWI577622B TW I577622 B TWI577622 B TW I577622B TW 105117691 A TW105117691 A TW 105117691A TW 105117691 A TW105117691 A TW 105117691A TW I577622 B TWI577622 B TW I577622B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sprocket
conveying
chain
bearing plate
receiving space
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TW105117691A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201742803A (en
Inventor
Ming-Yi Xiao
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Priority to TW105117691A priority Critical patent/TWI577622B/en
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Publication of TWI577622B publication Critical patent/TWI577622B/en
Publication of TW201742803A publication Critical patent/TW201742803A/en

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Description

輸送裝置 Conveyor

本發明是有關於一種輸送裝置,特別是指一種以動力帶動鏈輪及鏈條作動,而使連設於鏈條上的輸料桿得以輸送金屬物件的輸送裝置。 The present invention relates to a conveying device, and more particularly to a conveying device that drives a sprocket and a chain to drive a metal rod that is connected to a chain.

一般大量快速生產的金屬物件如螺絲或具有釘頭的金屬零件,在生產過程,金屬素材或產出之成品,均需要輸送裝置將其輸送至適當的位置,而目前常見的輸送裝置如中華民國專利證號M465384「輸送裝置」所示,其主要揭露在給料箱與出料架之間傾斜設置有輸送帶,該輸送帶上設有多數可帶動金屬物件之盛裝板,並藉由致動器帶動該輸送帶移動,而達到輸送金屬物件之目的,然而此種設計之輸送裝置雖可輸送金屬物件,但在輸送過程該致動器承受的負載甚大,亦即,該致動器除了必須克服金屬物件的重量外,該輸送帶本身的重量更是致動器的一大負擔,也就是說,此種輸送裝置在設計上,該致動器需要較大馬力方可帶動輸送帶移動,不但增加輸送裝置的製造成本,在使用上也甚為耗電,同時該輸送帶在使用一段時間後也會因磨耗而需要更換,因此,上述習用輸送裝置存在有製造與維護成本較高及較為耗電等缺失。 Generally, a large number of fast-producing metal objects such as screws or metal parts with nail heads require a conveying device to transport them to the proper position during the production process, metal materials or finished products, and the current common conveying devices such as the Republic of China Patent No. M465384, "Conveying Device", which mainly discloses a conveyor belt which is disposed obliquely between the feeding box and the discharging frame, and the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of loading plates for driving the metal objects, and by the actuator The conveyor belt is driven to achieve the purpose of transporting the metal object. However, the transport device of this design can transport the metal object, but the load of the actuator is very large during the transportation process, that is, the actuator must overcome In addition to the weight of the metal object, the weight of the conveyor belt itself is a great burden on the actuator. That is to say, the transmission device is designed to require a large horsepower to drive the conveyor belt to move, not only the conveyor, but also the weight of the conveyor belt. Increasing the manufacturing cost of the conveying device is also very power-consuming in use, and the conveyor belt needs to be replaced due to wear after a period of use, therefore, The conventional transfer device described above has a high manufacturing and maintenance cost and a lack of power consumption.

因此,本發明之目的即在提供一種較為節省電力且可降低製造成本的輸送裝置。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a transport apparatus that is relatively power efficient and that reduces manufacturing costs.

於是,本發明輸送裝置係用以輸送加工前或加工後之金屬物件,其具有一輸送架、一傳動組、多數輸送組件及一動力組,該輸送架係包含有兩平行對應設置之側架板,以及一連結該等側架板之承抵板;該傳動組係包含有兩鏈輪組及兩鏈條,每一鏈輪組具有一上鏈輪與一下鏈輪,該上鏈輪與下鏈輪分別軸設於對應的側架板的上方與下方,每一鏈條係組設於對應的上鏈輪與下鏈輪上,並可與上鏈輪與下鏈輪嚙合傳動;該等輸送組件係分別間隔地連結於兩鏈條上,並具有多數連結片與多數輸料桿,該等連結片係分別固設於兩鏈條上,每一輸料桿係與兩鏈條上的連結片固接並與該承抵板鄰接,同時每一輸料桿與承抵板間形成一可容置多數金屬物件之容置空間;該動力組係與該傳動組動力連結,而可帶動上鏈輪、下鏈輪與該等鏈條作動;當動力組驅動上鏈輪、下鏈輪與鏈條作動時,該等輸料桿係隨鏈條移動,以輸送位於容置空間中之金屬物件;本發明輸送裝置的動力組所提供的動力只要帶動鏈條、輸料桿及金屬物件移動即可,因此,動力組在設計上動力不需要習用者大,不但可降低輸送裝置整體的製造成本,更可達到節省電力之功效。 Therefore, the conveying device of the present invention is for conveying a metal object before or after processing, and has a conveying frame, a transmission group, a plurality of conveying components and a power group, and the conveying frame comprises two side frames corresponding to the parallel arrangement. a plate, and a bearing plate connecting the side frame plates; the transmission set includes two sprocket sets and two chains, each sprocket set having an upper sprocket and a lower sprocket, the upper sprocket and the lower The sprocket is respectively disposed above and below the corresponding side frame, and each chain is set on the corresponding upper sprocket and the lower sprocket, and can be meshed with the upper sprocket and the lower sprocket; The components are respectively connected to the two chains at intervals, and have a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of connecting rods. The connecting pieces are respectively fixed on the two chains, and each of the connecting rods is fixed to the connecting pieces on the two chains. And adjacent to the bearing plate, and a receiving space for accommodating a plurality of metal objects is formed between each of the feeding rods and the bearing plate; the power group is coupled with the transmission group, and can drive the upper sprocket, The lower sprocket and the chain act; when the power pack drives the upper sprocket When the lower sprocket and the chain actuate, the conveying rods move with the chain to transport the metal objects located in the accommodating space; the power provided by the power unit of the conveying device of the invention only drives the chain, the conveying rod and the metal objects It can be moved. Therefore, the power of the power pack does not need to be used by the user, which not only reduces the manufacturing cost of the entire conveyor, but also saves electricity.

1‧‧‧輸送裝置 1‧‧‧ delivery device

2‧‧‧輸送架 2‧‧‧Transport

21‧‧‧側架板 21‧‧‧Side shelf

22‧‧‧承抵板 22‧‧‧Accept board

23‧‧‧側擋板 23‧‧‧ side baffle

24‧‧‧承置板 24‧‧‧ 承板

25‧‧‧置料空間 25‧‧‧Feeding space

3‧‧‧傳動組 3‧‧‧Transmission group

31‧‧‧鏈輪組 31‧‧‧Sprocket

311‧‧‧上鏈輪 311‧‧‧Sewing wheel

312‧‧‧下鏈輪 312‧‧‧Lower sprocket

32‧‧‧鏈條 32‧‧‧Chain

4‧‧‧輸送組件 4‧‧‧Transport components

41‧‧‧連結片 41‧‧‧Links

42‧‧‧輸料桿 42‧‧‧ Feeding rod

421‧‧‧固連板面 421‧‧‧ Solid board

422‧‧‧承載板面 422‧‧‧ carrying board surface

43‧‧‧容置空間 43‧‧‧ accommodating space

5‧‧‧動力組 5‧‧‧Power Group

51‧‧‧動力馬達 51‧‧‧Power Motor

52‧‧‧連動鏈組 52‧‧‧ linkage chain

6‧‧‧擋止機構 6‧‧‧stop mechanism

7‧‧‧金屬物件 7‧‧‧Metal objects

第1圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輸送裝置的立體示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conveying apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輸送裝置的部分立體分解示意圖。 Figure 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of a conveying apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輸送裝置之側視示意圖。 Figure 3 is a side elevational view of a delivery device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖是本發明之一較佳實施例輸送裝置之使用狀態部分立體示意圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective view, partly in perspective, of a preferred embodiment of the delivery device of the present invention.

參閱第1~4圖,本發明之一較佳實施例輸送裝置1係用以輸送加工前或加工後之金屬物件7,此金屬物件7可為螺絲或具有釘頭之金屬物件7,該輸送裝置1具有一輸送架2、一傳動組3、多數輸送組件4、一動力組5及一擋止機構6。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a transport apparatus 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is for transporting a metal object 7 before or after processing, and the metal object 7 can be a screw or a metal object 7 having a nail head. The device 1 has a transport frame 2, a transmission set 3, a plurality of transport assemblies 4, a power pack 5 and a stop mechanism 6.

該輸送架2係包含有兩平行對應設置之側架板21,一連結該等側架板21之承抵板22,分別由側架板21下方延伸之兩側擋板23,以及連結兩側擋板23之承置板24,該承置板24係朝承抵板22傾斜設置,並與該等側擋板23及承抵板22共同界定出一置料空間25,該置料空間25可供多數金屬物件7放置。 The carriage 2 includes two side frame plates 21 correspondingly arranged in parallel, a bearing plate 22 connecting the side frame plates 21, two side baffles 23 extending from below the side frame plates 21, and two sides of the connecting side. The receiving plate 24 of the baffle 23 is disposed obliquely to the bearing plate 22, and together with the side baffles 23 and the bearing plate 22, defines a receiving space 25, the receiving space 25 It can be placed on most metal objects 7.

該傳動組3係包含有兩鏈輪組31及兩鏈條32,每一鏈輪組31具有一上鏈輪311與一下鏈輪312,該上鏈輪311與下鏈輪312分別軸設於對應的側架板21的上方與下方,每一鏈條32係嚙組於對應的上鏈輪311與下鏈輪312上,並可與上鏈輪311與下鏈輪312嚙合傳動。 The transmission set 3 includes two sprocket sets 31 and two chain slats 32. Each sprocket set 31 has an upper sprocket 311 and a lower sprocket 312. The upper sprocket 311 and the lower sprocket 312 are respectively axially arranged. Above and below the side frame 21, each chain 32 is coupled to the corresponding upper sprocket 311 and lower sprocket 312 and is engageable with the upper sprocket 311 and the lower sprocket 312.

該等輸送組件4係分別相對間隔地連結於兩鏈條32上,並具有多數連結片41與多數輸料桿42,該等連結片41係分別固設於兩鏈條32之側面上,每一輸料桿42形成有一與該等連結片41固接之固連板面421,以及一由該固連板面421同體朝向承抵板22傾斜延伸之承載板面422,該承載板面422係與承抵板22鄰接,兩者間共同形成一容置空間43,該容置空間43係可與該置料空間25接通,由於該承置板24係傾斜設置,使得置料空間25中的金屬物件7恆朝承抵板22移動,而適時進入容置空間43中。 The transporting components 4 are respectively connected to the two chains 32 at relatively spaced intervals, and have a plurality of connecting pieces 41 and a plurality of feeding rods 42 which are respectively fixed on the sides of the two chains 32, each of which is lost. The material rod 42 is formed with a fixing plate surface 421 fixed to the connecting piece 41, and a supporting plate surface 422 extending obliquely from the fixing plate surface 421 toward the bearing plate 22, the carrying plate surface 422 Adjacent to the bearing plate 22, a accommodating space 43 is formed between the two, and the accommodating space 43 is connected to the receiving space 25, and the receiving plate 24 is disposed obliquely, so that the receiving space 25 is The metal object 7 is constantly moved toward the receiving plate 22, and enters the accommodating space 43 at the right time.

該動力組5係包含有一組設於輸送架2下方之動力馬達51,以 及一連動鏈組52,該連動鏈組52係組接於動力馬達51與下鏈輪312之間,以便將動力馬達51的動力傳輸至下鏈輪312,藉此帶動鏈條32及輸料桿42移動。 The power unit 5 includes a set of power motors 51 disposed under the carriage 2 to And a linkage chain set 52, the linkage chain set 52 is coupled between the power motor 51 and the lower sprocket 312 to transmit the power of the power motor 51 to the lower sprocket 312, thereby driving the chain 32 and the delivery rod 42 moves.

該擋止機構6係彈性組設於輸送架2下方,且恆與該承抵板22鄰接,以防止置料空間25中的金屬物件向下掉落,該擋止機構6為習用之技術非本發明之特徵所在,故不贅述。 The stopping mechanism 6 is elastically disposed under the transport frame 2 and is constantly adjacent to the bearing plate 22 to prevent the metal object in the receiving space 25 from falling downward. The stopping mechanism 6 is a conventional technique. The features of the present invention are not described herein.

本發明輸送裝置1在使用上,係可用於將金屬物件7輸送至加工機進行加工,或將已加工完成之金屬物件7輸送至適當處,無論是加工前或加工後,多數的金屬物件7被置於該置料空間25時,由於該承置板24係傾斜設置,使得金屬物件7恆朝向承抵板22方向移動,同時藉由該擋止機構6的設置,而使金屬物件7維持於置料空間25中,此時該動力馬達51之動力經由該連動鏈組52的傳動,而驅動下鏈輪312、鏈條32及上鏈輪311作動,促使鏈條32上之輸料桿42隨之向上移動,在該等輸料桿42逐一向上移動的過程中,金屬物件7隨即如第4圖所示進入承載板面422與承抵板22形成的容置空間43中,而被輸料桿42向上輸送至承接的容器中,前述輸料桿42向上移動經過擋止機構6時,該擋止機構6係被輸料桿42推抵而彈性移動。 The conveying device 1 of the present invention can be used for conveying the metal object 7 to a processing machine for processing, or transporting the processed metal object 7 to a suitable place, whether before or after processing, a plurality of metal objects 7 When placed in the receiving space 25, since the receiving plate 24 is inclined, the metal object 7 is constantly moved toward the bearing plate 22, and the metal object 7 is maintained by the arrangement of the stopping mechanism 6. In the storage space 25, at this time, the power of the power motor 51 is driven by the linkage chain 52, and the lower sprocket 312, the chain 32 and the upper sprocket 311 are driven to actuate, so that the delivery rod 42 on the chain 32 is driven. Moving upward, during the upward movement of the delivery rods 42 one by one, the metal object 7 then enters the accommodating space 43 formed by the bearing plate surface 422 and the bearing plate 22 as shown in FIG. 4, and is conveyed. The rod 42 is conveyed upward into the receiving container. When the conveying rod 42 moves upward through the stopping mechanism 6, the stopping mechanism 6 is pushed by the feeding rod 42 to elastically move.

由上述說明可知,本發明藉由多數輸料桿42固接於兩鏈條32上,並配合承抵板22與輸料桿42鄰接之設計,使兩者間形成容置空間43以容納金屬物件7,並在動力馬達51的驅動下順利達到輸送之目的,更進一步而論,本發明輸送裝置1的動力馬達51所提供的動力只要帶動鏈條32、輸料桿42及金屬物件7移動即可,因此,動力馬達51在設計上馬力不需要習用者大,不但可降低輸送裝置1整體的製造成本,更可達到節省電力之功效,又,該承抵板22無須如習用之輸送帶在使用一段時間後需要更換,亦可降低輸送 裝置1的維護成本。 It can be seen from the above description that the present invention is fixed to the two chains 32 by a plurality of the delivery rods 42 and is matched with the design of the bearing plate 22 and the delivery rod 42 to form an accommodation space 43 for accommodating the metal objects. 7, and the driving of the power motor 51 is smoothly achieved. Further, the power provided by the power motor 51 of the conveying device 1 of the present invention can drive the chain 32, the conveying rod 42 and the metal object 7 to move. Therefore, the power motor 51 is not designed to be large in terms of horsepower, and can not only reduce the manufacturing cost of the entire conveying device 1, but also achieve the effect of saving electricity. Moreover, the bearing plate 22 does not need to be used as a conventional conveyor belt. Need to be replaced after a period of time, can also reduce delivery Maintenance cost of the device 1.

1‧‧‧輸送裝置 1‧‧‧ delivery device

2‧‧‧輸送架 2‧‧‧Transport

21‧‧‧側架板 21‧‧‧Side shelf

22‧‧‧承抵板 22‧‧‧Accept board

23‧‧‧側擋板 23‧‧‧ side baffle

24‧‧‧承置板 24‧‧‧ 承板

25‧‧‧置料空間 25‧‧‧Feeding space

3‧‧‧傳動組 3‧‧‧Transmission group

31‧‧‧鏈輪組 31‧‧‧Sprocket

311‧‧‧上鏈輪 311‧‧‧Sewing wheel

312‧‧‧下鏈輪 312‧‧‧Lower sprocket

32‧‧‧鏈條 32‧‧‧Chain

4‧‧‧輸送組件 4‧‧‧Transport components

41‧‧‧連結片 41‧‧‧Links

42‧‧‧輸料桿 42‧‧‧ Feeding rod

421‧‧‧固連板面 421‧‧‧ Solid board

422‧‧‧承載板面 422‧‧‧ carrying board surface

43‧‧‧容置空間 43‧‧‧ accommodating space

5‧‧‧動力組 5‧‧‧Power Group

51‧‧‧動力馬達 51‧‧‧Power Motor

52‧‧‧連動鏈組 52‧‧‧ linkage chain

6‧‧‧擋止機構 6‧‧‧stop mechanism

Claims (3)

一種輸送裝置,其係用以輸送加工前或加工後之金屬物件,而具有:一輸送架,其係包含有兩平行對應設置之側架板,以及一連結該等側架板之承抵板;一傳動組,其係包含有兩鏈輪組及兩鏈條,每一鏈輪組具有一上鏈輪與一下鏈輪,該上鏈輪與下鏈輪分別軸設於對應的側架板的上方與下方,每一鏈條係組設於對應的上鏈輪與下鏈輪上,並可與上鏈輪與下鏈輪嚙合傳動;多數輸送組件,其係分別間隔地連結於兩鏈條上,並具有多數連結片與多數輸料桿,該等連結片係分別固設於兩鏈條上,每一輸料桿係與兩鏈條上的連結片固接並與該承抵板鄰接,同時每一輸料桿與承抵板間形成一可容置多數金屬物件之容置空間;以及一動力組,其係與該傳動組動力連結,而可帶動上鏈輪、下鏈輪與該等鏈條作動;當動力組驅動上鏈輪、下鏈輪與鏈條作動時,該等輸料桿係隨鏈條移動,以輸送位於容置空間中之金屬物件。 A conveying device for conveying a metal object before or after processing, and having: a conveyor frame comprising two parallel corresponding side frame plates, and a bearing plate connecting the side frame plates a transmission set comprising two sprocket sets and two chain links, each sprocket set having an upper sprocket and a lower sprocket, the upper sprocket and the lower sprocket being respectively axially disposed on the corresponding side frame Above and below, each chain is set on the corresponding upper sprocket and lower sprocket, and can be meshed with the upper sprocket and the lower sprocket; a plurality of conveying components are respectively connected to the two chains at intervals, And having a plurality of connecting pieces and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein the connecting pieces are respectively fixed on the two chains, each of the connecting rods is fixed to the connecting piece on the two chains and adjacent to the supporting plate, and each of them An accommodating space for accommodating a plurality of metal objects is formed between the conveying rod and the bearing plate; and a power group is coupled to the transmission group to drive the upper sprocket, the lower sprocket and the chain to actuate When the power pack drives the upper sprocket, the lower sprocket, and the chain, System with the feed rod moves the chain to deliver the metal of the article accommodating space. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之輸送裝置,其中,該輸送架更包含有分別由側架板下方延伸之兩側擋板,以及一連結兩側擋板之承置板,該承置板係朝承抵板傾斜設置,並與該等側擋板共同界定出一置料空間,該置料空間可供多數金屬物件放置,每一容置空間係可與置料空間連通,藉由該承置板傾斜設置,俾使置料空間中的金屬物件可移動至容置空間。 The conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying frame further comprises two side baffles respectively extending from below the side frame, and a receiving plate connecting the two side baffles, the receiving plate The slanting arrangement is arranged toward the bearing plate, and together with the side dampers, a receiving space is defined, the receiving space is reserved for a plurality of metal objects, and each accommodating space is connectable with the receiving space, by the The mounting plate is tilted so that the metal objects in the receiving space can be moved to the accommodating space. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之輸送裝置,其中,每一輸料桿形成有一與 該等連結片固接之固連板面,以及一由該固連板面同體朝向承抵板傾斜延伸之承載板面,該容置空間即由該承載板面與承抵板共同形成。 The conveying device according to claim 2, wherein each of the conveying rods is formed with a The fixing plate surface to which the connecting piece is fixed, and a supporting plate surface extending obliquely from the fixing plate surface toward the bearing plate, the receiving space is formed by the bearing plate surface and the bearing plate.
TW105117691A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Conveyor TWI577622B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07242314A (en) * 1994-03-07 1995-09-19 Yonden Eng Kk Drag chain conveyor
TWM511481U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-01 Ya-Hui Huang Hopper structure of screw conveyor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07242314A (en) * 1994-03-07 1995-09-19 Yonden Eng Kk Drag chain conveyor
TWM511481U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-01 Ya-Hui Huang Hopper structure of screw conveyor

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