TWI576534B - Modular led display and led lighting panel - Google Patents

Modular led display and led lighting panel Download PDF

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TWI576534B
TWI576534B TW104115551A TW104115551A TWI576534B TW I576534 B TWI576534 B TW I576534B TW 104115551 A TW104115551 A TW 104115551A TW 104115551 A TW104115551 A TW 104115551A TW I576534 B TWI576534 B TW I576534B
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led
substrate
light
circuit carrier
colloid
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TW104115551A
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TW201640051A (en
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黃建中
謝欣珀
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弘凱光電(深圳)有限公司
弘凱光電股份有限公司
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Description

模組化LED顯示板及LED發光板 Modular LED display panel and LED illuminating panel

本發明是有關一種顯示板,且特別是有關於一種模組化LED顯示板及LED發光板。 The present invention relates to a display panel, and more particularly to a modular LED display panel and an LED illuminating panel.

習用的顯示板大都是先將LED晶片進行封裝,亦即,將一次光學透鏡包覆於LED晶片,而後再將數個已封裝的LED結構分別安裝於電路載板上。最後,再以遮蔽板區隔上述該些已封裝的LED結構。 Conventional display panels are mostly packaged with LED chips, that is, a single optical lens is coated on the LED chip, and then several packaged LED structures are respectively mounted on the circuit carrier. Finally, the shielded panels are further separated by the above-mentioned encapsulated LED structures.

然而,習用的顯示模板不但需耗費大量的工時進行組裝,並且習用顯示模板的尺寸取決於其所使用的電路載板尺寸,因而無法因應各種尺寸之需求而加以調整變化。 However, the conventional display templates require not only a large amount of man-hours for assembly, but also the size of the conventional display templates depends on the size of the circuit board used, and thus cannot be adjusted to suit various sizes.

於是,本發明人有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 Therefore, the present inventors have felt that the above-mentioned deficiencies can be improved, and they have devoted themselves to research and cooperated with the application of the theory, and finally proposed a present invention which is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects.

本發明實施例在於提供一種模組化LED顯示板及LED發光板,能有效改善習用顯示板之缺失。 The embodiment of the invention provides a modular LED display panel and an LED illuminating panel, which can effectively improve the lack of the conventional display panel.

本發明實施例提供一種模組化LED顯示板,包括可分離地拼接的數個LED發光板,並且該些LED發光板彼此電性連接;其中,每個LED發光板包括:一電路載板,其具有位於相反兩側的一第一表面與一第二表面;數個LED發光模組,其彼此相鄰接並安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;其中,每個LED發光模組包含:一基 板,其具有位於相反兩側的一正面與一背面,並且該基板的背面安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;及數個LED晶片,其安裝於該基板的正面上,並且該些LED晶片經由該基板而與該電路載板電性連接;以及一電子元件模組,其安裝於該電路載板,並且該電子元件模組透過該電路載板而與該些LED發光模組形成電性導通。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a modular LED display panel, comprising a plurality of LED illuminating panels detachably spliced, and the LED illuminating panels are electrically connected to each other; wherein each LED illuminating panel comprises: a circuit carrier board, A first surface and a second surface on opposite sides; a plurality of LED lighting modules adjacent to each other and mounted on the first surface of the circuit carrier; wherein each LED lighting module comprises : a base a board having a front surface and a back surface on opposite sides, and a back surface of the substrate is mounted on the first surface of the circuit carrier; and a plurality of LED chips mounted on the front surface of the substrate, and the LEDs The chip is electrically connected to the circuit carrier via the substrate; and an electronic component module is mounted on the circuit carrier, and the electronic component module is electrically connected to the LED lighting modules through the circuit carrier Sexual conduction.

本發明實施例另提供一種LED發光板,包括:一電路載板,其具有位於相反兩側的一第一表面與一第二表面;數個LED發光模組,其彼此相鄰接並安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;其中,每個LED發光模組包含:一基板,其具有位於相反兩側的一正面與一背面,並且該基板的背面安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;及數個LED晶片,其安裝於該基板的正面上,並且該些LED晶片經由該基板而與該電路載板電性連接;以及一電子元件模組,其安裝於該電路載板,並且該電子元件模組透過該電路載板而與該些LED發光模組形成電性導通。 The embodiment of the invention further provides an LED illuminating panel, comprising: a circuit carrier board having a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides; and a plurality of LED lighting modules adjacent to each other and mounted on a first surface of the circuit carrier; wherein each LED lighting module comprises: a substrate having a front surface and a back surface on opposite sides, and a back surface of the substrate is mounted on the first surface of the circuit carrier And a plurality of LED chips mounted on the front surface of the substrate, and the LED chips are electrically connected to the circuit carrier via the substrate; and an electronic component module mounted on the circuit carrier, and The electronic component module is electrically connected to the LED lighting modules through the circuit carrier.

綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的模組化LED顯示板及LED發光板,其能依據不同之尺寸需求而加以調整變化,藉以有效改善習用顯示板之缺失。再者,由於所述LED發光板是以數個LED發光模組所構成,因而在維修時,僅需替換損壞之LED發光模組即可。 In summary, the modular LED display panel and the LED illuminating panel provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be adjusted and changed according to different size requirements, thereby effectively improving the lack of the conventional display panel. Furthermore, since the LED illuminating panel is composed of a plurality of LED illuminating modules, it is only necessary to replace the damaged LED illuminating module during maintenance.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與所附圖式僅係用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的權利範圍作任何的限制。 The detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are to be understood by the claims The scope is subject to any restrictions.

1000‧‧‧模組化LED顯示板 1000‧‧‧Modular LED display panel

100‧‧‧LED發光板 100‧‧‧LED illuminating board

1‧‧‧電路載板 1‧‧‧Circuit carrier board

11‧‧‧第一表面 11‧‧‧ first surface

12‧‧‧第二表面 12‧‧‧ second surface

13‧‧‧第一側邊 13‧‧‧ first side

14‧‧‧第二側邊 14‧‧‧Second side

2‧‧‧LED發光模組 2‧‧‧LED lighting module

21‧‧‧基板 21‧‧‧Substrate

211‧‧‧正面 211‧‧‧ positive

212‧‧‧背面 212‧‧‧Back

22‧‧‧LED晶片 22‧‧‧LED chip

23‧‧‧膠體 23‧‧‧ colloid

23a‧‧‧透光膠體 23a‧‧‧Translucent colloid

231a‧‧‧頂出光面 231a‧‧‧Out of the glossy

232a‧‧‧環側面 232a‧‧‧ ring side

23b‧‧‧遮光膠體 23b‧‧‧shading colloid

231‧‧‧出光面 231‧‧‧Glossy

232‧‧‧凹槽 232‧‧‧ Groove

233‧‧‧缺角 233‧‧‧ corner

234‧‧‧組合式凹槽 234‧‧‧Combined groove

3‧‧‧電子元件模組 3‧‧‧Electronic component module

31‧‧‧控制器 31‧‧‧ Controller

32‧‧‧電連接器 32‧‧‧Electrical connector

33‧‧‧驅動元件 33‧‧‧Drive components

4‧‧‧連接組件 4‧‧‧Connecting components

41‧‧‧第一公座 41‧‧‧ first public seat

42‧‧‧第一母座 42‧‧‧ first mother seat

43‧‧‧第二公座 43‧‧‧Second public

44‧‧‧第二母座 44‧‧‧Second mother seat

200‧‧‧外框體 200‧‧‧ outer frame

201‧‧‧定位凸條 201‧‧‧ positioning ribs

圖1為本發明模組化LED顯示板的立體示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a modular LED display panel of the present invention.

圖2為本發明LED發光板的立體示意圖。 2 is a schematic perspective view of an LED illuminating panel of the present invention.

圖3為本發明LED發光板的分解示意圖。 3 is an exploded perspective view of an LED illuminating panel of the present invention.

圖4為圖3沿X-X剖線的剖視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X-X of Figure 3.

圖5為圖4之變化態樣的剖視示意圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a variation of Figure 4.

圖6為本發明LED發光板設有連接組件的立體示意圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the LED light-emitting panel of the present invention provided with a connection assembly.

圖7為本發明設有連接組件的數個LED發光板相互組接形成模組化LED顯示板的立體示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a plurality of LED illuminating panels provided with a connecting component of the present invention being assembled to each other to form a modular LED display panel.

圖8為本發明LED發光板另一實施例的剖視示意圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the LED lighting panel of the present invention.

圖9為本發明LED發光板又一實施例的立體示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the LED lighting panel of the present invention.

圖10為圖9沿Y-Y剖線的剖視示意圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Y-Y of Figure 9.

圖11為圖10之變化態樣的剖視示意圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a variation of Figure 10.

[第一實施例] [First Embodiment]

請參閱圖1至圖7,其為本發明的第一實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應圖式所提及之相關數量與外型,僅用以具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解其內容,而非用以侷限本發明的權利範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , which are the first embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the related numbers and appearances mentioned in the embodiments are only used to specifically describe the implementation of the present invention. The manner in which the content is understood is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

如圖1所示,本實施例為一種模組化LED顯示板1000,包括可分離地拼接的數個LED發光板100,並且該些LED發光板100彼此電性連接。再者,所述模組化LED顯示板1000於本實施例中是以相互拼接的四個LED發光板100為例,但於實際應用時,模組化LED顯示板1000所包含的LED發光板100數量與外型並不受限本實施例之說明與圖式所呈現之外型。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the present embodiment is a modular LED display panel 1000 including a plurality of LED illuminating panels 100 detachably spliced, and the LED illuminating panels 100 are electrically connected to each other. Furthermore, in the embodiment, the modular LED display panel 1000 is exemplified by four LED illuminating panels 100 spliced together, but in practical applications, the LED illuminating panel included in the modular LED display panel 1000 is included. The number and shape of the 100 are not limited by the description of the embodiment and the appearance of the drawing.

需先說明的是,由於上述該些LED發光板100於本實施例中為大致相同的構造,因此,為便於說明LED發光板100的具體構造,下述僅針對該些LED發光板100的其中之一LED發光板100作一介紹。 It should be noted that, since the LED illuminating panels 100 are substantially the same in the embodiment, the following is only for the LED illuminating panel 100 for the convenience of the specific configuration of the LED illuminating panel 100. One of the LED illuminating panels 100 is described.

請參閱圖2至圖4,所述LED發光板100包括一電路載板1、數個LED發光模組2、及一電子元件模組3。其中,所述LED發光板100於本實施例中是以LED發光模組2為例,但於實際應用 時,LED發光板100所包含的LED發光模組2數量與外型並不受限本實施例之說明與圖式所呈現之外型。以下將分別就LED發光板100的各個元件之構造作一說明。 Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the LED lighting panel 100 includes a circuit carrier board 1 , a plurality of LED lighting modules 2 , and an electronic component module 3 . In the embodiment, the LED light-emitting panel 100 is an LED light-emitting module 2, but in practical applications. The number and shape of the LED lighting module 2 included in the LED lighting panel 100 are not limited to those of the embodiment and the drawings. The construction of each element of the LED lighting panel 100 will be described below.

所述電路載板1之板材於本實施例中可以是玻纖環氧樹脂板(FR4)、複合環氧玻纖板(CEM)、或是陶瓷板等類型,但不以此為限。其中,本實施例的電路載板1非是導線架型式,合先敘明。再者,所述電路載板1大致呈方形(即長方形或正方形),並且電路載板1具有位於相反兩側的一第一表面11與一第二表面12(如圖3中的電路載板1頂面與底面)。 In the embodiment, the board of the circuit board 1 may be of a type such as a glass fiber epoxy board (FR4), a composite epoxy glass board (CEM), or a ceramic board, but is not limited thereto. The circuit carrier 1 of the present embodiment is not a lead frame type, which is described in the following. Furthermore, the circuit carrier 1 is substantially square (ie rectangular or square), and the circuit carrier 1 has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 on opposite sides (such as the circuit carrier in FIG. 3). 1 top and bottom).

數個LED發光模組2彼此相鄰接並安裝固定於電路載板1的第一表面11,藉以透過電路載板1而彼此達成電性連接。由於上述該些LED發光模組2於本實施例中為大致相同的構造,因此,為便於說明LED發光模組2的具體構造,下述僅針對該些LED發光模組2的其中之一LED發光模組2作一介紹,而後再說明該些LED發光模組2之間的連結關係。 A plurality of LED lighting modules 2 are adjacent to each other and mounted on the first surface 11 of the circuit carrier 1 to electrically connect to each other through the circuit carrier 1 . In the present embodiment, the LED lighting module 2 has substantially the same structure. Therefore, in order to facilitate the specific configuration of the LED lighting module 2, only one of the LEDs of the LED lighting module 2 is described below. The light-emitting module 2 is introduced, and then the connection relationship between the LED light-emitting modules 2 will be described.

所述LED發光模組2包含一基板21、數個LED晶片22、及一膠體23;上述基板21具有位於相反兩側的一正面211與一背面212,並且基板21的背面212安裝於電路載板1的第一表面11;數個LED晶片22安裝於基板21的正面211上,並且該些LED晶片22經由基板21而與電路載板1電性連接。 The LED lighting module 2 includes a substrate 21, a plurality of LED chips 22, and a colloid 23; the substrate 21 has a front surface 211 and a back surface 212 on opposite sides, and the back surface 212 of the substrate 21 is mounted on the circuit. The first surface 11 of the board 1 is mounted on the front surface 211 of the substrate 21, and the LED chips 22 are electrically connected to the circuit carrier 1 via the substrate 21.

其中,所述LED晶片22設置於電路載板1上的排列方式於本實施例中大致呈矩陣型式之排列設置。而有關上述LED晶片22與電路載板1之間的連接方式,可以是透過打線連接(wire bonding)或是覆晶連接(flip chip bonding),在此不加以侷限。再者,所述LED晶片22於本實施例中可以為白光LED晶片、紅光LED晶片、綠光LED晶片、藍光LED晶片、紅外線LED晶片、及紫外線LED 晶片的至少其中之一,但不以此為限。 The arrangement of the LED chips 22 on the circuit carrier 1 is arranged in a matrix type in the embodiment. The connection between the LED chip 22 and the circuit carrier 1 may be through wire bonding or flip chip bonding, and is not limited herein. Furthermore, the LED chip 22 in this embodiment may be a white LED chip, a red LED chip, a green LED chip, a blue LED chip, an infrared LED chip, and an ultraviolet LED. At least one of the wafers, but not limited thereto.

所述膠體23位於基板21的正面211上並包覆基板21上的LED晶片22,上述膠體23具有遠離基板21的一出光面231,並且出光面231凹設形成有數條縱橫交錯的凹槽232。其中,每條凹槽232正投影於基板21正面211之投影區域,位於基板21正面211未安裝有該些LED晶片22的部位。再者,所述出光面231的各個邊緣上凹設形成有一條缺角233,上述凹槽232位於該些缺角233所圍繞的範圍內。而於LED發光板100的任兩相鄰接之LED發光模組2中,其相接邊緣上的缺角233共同拼接成一條組合式凹槽234。其中,任一組合式凹槽234的寬度與深度於本實施例中大致等同於任一凹槽232的寬度與深度,並且組合式凹槽234中的任一缺角233寬度較佳為凹槽232寬度的一半,但不受限於此。而任一組合式凹槽234亦大致平行於該些凹槽232的至少其中之一。 The colloid 23 is located on the front surface 211 of the substrate 21 and covers the LED chip 22 on the substrate 21. The colloid 23 has a light-emitting surface 231 away from the substrate 21, and the light-emitting surface 231 is recessed to form a plurality of criss-crossing grooves 232. . Each of the grooves 232 is projected onto the projection area of the front surface 211 of the substrate 21, and is located at a portion of the front surface 211 of the substrate 21 where the LED chips 22 are not mounted. Moreover, each of the edges of the light-emitting surface 231 is concavely formed with a notch 233, and the groove 232 is located within a range surrounded by the notch 233. In any two adjacent LED lighting modules 2 of the LED lighting panel 100, the notched corners 233 on the adjacent edges are spliced together into a combined recess 234. The width and depth of any of the combined grooves 234 are substantially equal to the width and depth of any of the grooves 232 in the embodiment, and the width of any of the corners 233 of the combined groove 234 is preferably a groove. Half of the 232 width, but not limited to this. And any combination groove 234 is also substantially parallel to at least one of the grooves 232.

藉此,本實施例的LED發光板100或模組化LED顯示板1000透過上述出光面231設有凹槽232與組合式凹槽234,以令使用者在觀看時,因視覺疲勞而降低組合式凹槽234所可能產生的不連續感,進而提升整體的視覺對比度。 Therefore, the LED illuminating panel 100 or the modular LED display panel 1000 of the present embodiment is provided with a recess 232 and a combined recess 234 through the illuminating surface 231, so that the user can reduce the combination due to visual fatigue during viewing. The discontinuity that the groove 234 can create, thereby improving the overall visual contrast.

進一步地說,本實施例之膠體23可以是全為透光膠體(如圖4所示)或是包含有數個透光膠體23a及一遮光膠體23b(如圖5所示)。具體來說,在膠體23為透光膠體23a及遮光膠體23b所構成的例子中,所述透光膠體23a彼此間隔設置地附著於基板21的正面211並分別包覆於該些LED晶片22。其中,所述透光膠體23a於本實施例中是在LED晶片22安裝於基板21的正面211之後,直接成形於基板21的正面211上,也就是說,本實施例的透光膠體23a即為LED晶片22的一次光學透鏡。所述透光膠體23a與 LED晶片22的對應關係為單對單,並且透光膠體23a完整地包覆LED晶片。 Further, the colloid 23 of the present embodiment may be a fully transparent colloid (as shown in FIG. 4) or include a plurality of transparent colloids 23a and a light-shielding colloid 23b (as shown in FIG. 5). Specifically, in the example in which the colloid 23 is composed of the light-transmitting colloid 23a and the light-shielding colloid 23b, the light-transmitting colloids 23a are attached to the front surface 211 of the substrate 21 at intervals, and are respectively coated on the LED chips 22. In this embodiment, after the LED chip 22 is mounted on the front surface 211 of the substrate 21, the light-transmitting colloid 23a is directly formed on the front surface 211 of the substrate 21. That is, the light-transmitting colloid 23a of the present embodiment is It is a primary optical lens of the LED wafer 22. The transparent colloid 23a and The correspondence of the LED chips 22 is a single pair, and the light-transmitting colloid 23a completely covers the LED wafer.

更詳細地說,每個透光膠體23a包含有一頂出光面231a及一環側面232a,並且頂出光面231a對應於透光膠體23a所包覆之LED晶片22的發光面(如圖5中的LED晶片22之頂面)。也就是說,所述LED晶片22的發光面是位在頂出光面231a朝基板21的正面211正投影所形成的區域之內。再者,包覆於每個透光膠體23a內的LED晶片22所發出的光線是由頂出光面231a而穿透於外。 In more detail, each of the transparent colloids 23a includes a top surface 231a and a ring side 232a, and the illuminating surface 231a corresponds to the light emitting surface of the LED chip 22 covered by the transparent colloid 23a (such as the LED in FIG. 5). The top surface of the wafer 22). That is, the light emitting surface of the LED wafer 22 is located within an area formed by the projection of the ejector surface 231a toward the front surface 211 of the substrate 21. Further, the light emitted from the LED chip 22 coated in each of the light-transmitting colloids 23a is penetrated by the ejector surface 231a.

所述遮光膠體23b一體地附著於基板21的正面211並且無間隙地包覆該些透光膠體23a的環側面232a,而該些透光膠體23a的頂出光面231a顯露於遮光膠體23b之外。其中,所述遮光膠體23b於本實施例中是在透光膠體23a成形於基板21的正面211之後,將軟化狀的遮光膠體23b注入於基板21的正面211未設有透光膠體23a的區塊,而後固化形成。也因上述遮光膠體23b在成形的過程中為軟化狀,因而能夠填入各種尺寸之縫隙,故所述任兩相鄰透光膠體23a之間的間距可受設計者需求而控制,也就是說,任兩相鄰透光膠體23a之間可設計為極小之間距。 The light-shielding body 23b is integrally attached to the front surface 211 of the substrate 21 and covers the ring side surface 232a of the light-transmitting colloids 23a without gaps, and the light-emitting surface 231a of the light-transmitting colloids 23a is exposed outside the light-shielding body 23b. . In the present embodiment, after the light-transmitting colloid 23a is formed on the front surface 211 of the substrate 21, the light-shielding colloid 23b is injected into the front surface 211 of the substrate 21 and the transparent colloid 23a is not provided. The block is then cured to form. Also, since the above-mentioned light shielding colloid 23b is softened during the forming process, it is possible to fill gaps of various sizes, so that the spacing between any two adjacent transparent colloids 23a can be controlled by the designer's needs, that is, Any two adjacent light-transmitting colloids 23a may be designed to have a very small distance between them.

需額外說明的是,本實施例的遮光膠體23b與基板21為兩種不同的構件,並且是以遮光膠體23b成形於基板21之方式來實施。而本實施例是排除下述方式:在基板上對應於各個LED晶片一體成型有一圍牆,接著將透光膠體注入於上述圍牆之內,以包覆LED晶片(圖略)。 It should be noted that the light-shielding body 23b and the substrate 21 of the present embodiment are two different members, and the light-shielding gel 23b is formed on the substrate 21. In this embodiment, the method is as follows: a wall is integrally formed on the substrate corresponding to each LED chip, and then a transparent colloid is injected into the surrounding wall to cover the LED chip (not shown).

而上述排除之原因主要在於:當以圍牆取代遮光膠體時,基板上一體成型上述圍牆,不但製造較為麻煩,並且圍牆之構造亦受到較大的局限,亦即,圍牆所包圍的空間僅能以頂部不小於底部之方式實施。舉例而言,若欲成型如同本發明圖5所示之透光膠體23a構造,其遠離基板21的部位(如透光膠體23a頂部)之截 面積小於鄰近基板21的部位(如透光膠體23a底部)之截面積;此時,當以圍牆取代遮光膠體之方案實施時,需先於電路載板上成型有圍牆,且該圍牆頂部所包圍的空間小於底部所包圍的空間,接著將透光膠體注入於上述圍牆之內。而在上述注入的過程中,透光膠體將難以完全填滿圍牆內之空間,進而使透光膠體產生如缺角等非預期之構造。 The reason for the above exclusion is mainly: when the sun visor is replaced by a wall, the above-mentioned wall is integrally formed on the substrate, which is not only cumbersome to manufacture, but also has a large limitation on the structure of the wall, that is, the space surrounded by the wall can only be The top is implemented not less than the bottom. For example, if the structure of the light-transmitting colloid 23a as shown in FIG. 5 of the present invention is formed, the portion away from the substrate 21 (such as the top of the transparent colloid 23a) is cut. The area is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the portion adjacent to the substrate 21 (such as the bottom of the transparent colloid 23a); at this time, when the shroud is replaced by a wall, a wall is formed on the circuit carrier board, and the top of the wall is surrounded. The space is smaller than the space surrounded by the bottom, and then the light-transmitting colloid is injected into the above-mentioned wall. In the above injection process, the light-transmitting colloid will be difficult to completely fill the space inside the wall, thereby causing the light-transmitting colloid to have an unexpected structure such as a missing corner.

此外,所述透光膠體23a除圖式所示之構造外,亦可以其他構造替代。舉例來說,在成形遮光膠體之前,每個透光膠體可設計為大致呈半球狀之構造(圖略),而後以遮光膠體包覆上述半球狀之透光膠體,再由遠離電路載板朝向鄰近電路載板的方向磨除遮光膠體與透光膠體,以使每個透光膠體的頂出光面選擇性地形成於其所包覆的LED晶片之上且平行電路載板的任一截面。也就是說,設計者能夠透過上述方式取得不同尺寸的頂出光面。 In addition, the light-transmitting colloid 23a may be replaced by other configurations in addition to the configuration shown in the drawings. For example, before forming the light-shielding colloid, each of the light-transmitting colloids can be designed to have a substantially hemispherical structure (not shown), and then the semi-spherical transparent colloid is covered with a light-shielding colloid, and then moved away from the circuit carrier. The light-shielding colloid and the light-transmitting colloid are removed in a direction adjacent to the circuit carrier such that the light-emitting surface of each of the light-transmitting colloids is selectively formed on the LED chip coated thereon and parallel to any section of the circuit carrier. That is to say, the designer can obtain different sizes of the ejector surface by the above method.

如圖4,所述電子元件模組3安裝於電路載板1的第二表面12,並且電子元件模組3透過電路載板1而與該些LED發光模組2的LED晶片22形成電性導通,藉以經由電子元件模組3而能調整各個LED晶片22的電流量。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the electronic component module 3 is mounted on the second surface 12 of the circuit carrier 1 , and the electronic component module 3 is electrically connected to the LED chip 22 of the LED lighting module 2 through the circuit carrier 1 . The current is turned on, whereby the amount of current of each LED chip 22 can be adjusted via the electronic component module 3.

其中,所述電子元件模組3包含有一控制器31、一電連接器32、及一驅動元件33的至少其中之一,而本實施例是以電子元件模組3同時包含有控制器31、電連接器32、及驅動元件33為例,但於實際應用時,不以此為限。再者,所述控制器31、電連接器32、及驅動元件33各電性連接於該些LED晶片22,藉此,上述控制器31能用以控制輸入各個LED晶片22的電流量;所述電連接器32能用以插接於一電子裝置(圖略),使電子裝置經由電連接器32而與該些LED晶片22電性連接,進而透過上述電連接器32控制各個LED晶片22的電流量;所述驅動元件33能用以驅動各個LED晶片22。 The electronic component module 3 includes at least one of a controller 31, an electrical connector 32, and a driving component 33. In this embodiment, the electronic component module 3 includes a controller 31 at the same time. The electrical connector 32 and the driving component 33 are exemplified, but are not limited thereto in practical applications. Furthermore, the controller 31, the electrical connector 32, and the driving component 33 are electrically connected to the LED chips 22, whereby the controller 31 can be used to control the amount of current input to each LED chip 22. The electrical connector 32 can be connected to an electronic device (not shown), and the electronic device is electrically connected to the LED chips 22 via the electrical connector 32, and then the LED chips 22 are controlled through the electrical connector 32. The amount of current; the drive element 33 can be used to drive each LED chip 22.

此外,所述電子元件模組3除上述控制器31、電連接器32、及驅動元件33之外,亦可依設計者需求而增加其他電子元件,在此不加以限制。 In addition to the controller 31, the electrical connector 32, and the driving component 33, the electronic component module 3 may be added with other electronic components according to the needs of the designer, and is not limited herein.

需補充說明的是,如圖6和圖7所示,本實施例的LED發光板100可進一步包括有一連接組件4,也就是說,任兩LED發光板100可透過各自的連接組件4相互拼接,但LED發光板100之拼接方式不以該連接組件4為限。其中,所述連接組件4固定於電路載板1的第二表面12,並且任兩個LED發光板100能經由各自連接組件4之相互組接,而彼此機械地連接。 It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the LED illuminating panel 100 of the present embodiment may further include a connecting component 4 , that is, any two LED illuminating panels 100 may be spliced to each other through the respective connecting components 4 . However, the splicing manner of the LED illuminating panel 100 is not limited to the connecting component 4. Wherein, the connecting component 4 is fixed to the second surface 12 of the circuit carrier board 1, and any two LED lighting panels 100 can be mechanically connected to each other via the mutual connection of the respective connecting components 4.

更詳細地說,所述電路載板1具有位於相反側的兩第一側邊13(如圖6中的電路載板1前側邊與後側邊)以及位於另一相反側的兩第二側邊14(如圖6中的電路載板1左側邊與右側邊)。所述連接組件4具有幾何上能相互配合的一第一公座41與一第一母座42、及幾何上能相互配合的一第二公座43及一第二母座44。其中,上述第一公座41與第一母座42固定於電路載板1的第二表面12並且分別鄰設於該兩第一側邊13,而所述第二公座43與第二母座44固定於電路載板1的第二表面12並且分別鄰設於該兩第二側邊14。 In more detail, the circuit carrier 1 has two first sides 13 on the opposite side (such as the front side and the rear side of the circuit carrier 1 in FIG. 6) and two second on the other opposite side. Side 14 (such as the left and right sides of circuit carrier 1 in Figure 6). The connecting component 4 has a first male seat 41 and a first female seat 42 that are geometrically compatible with each other, and a second male seat 43 and a second female seat 44 that are geometrically compatible with each other. The first male seat 41 and the first female seat 42 are fixed to the second surface 12 of the circuit carrier 1 and respectively adjacent to the first side edges 13 , and the second male seat 43 and the second female side 43 . The seats 44 are fixed to the second surface 12 of the circuit carrier 1 and are respectively adjacent to the two second sides 14 .

再者,本實施例所述之任兩LED發光板100可透過其中一LED發光板100的第一公座41與另一LED發光板100的第一母座42相接合,以使LED發光板100產生延展之效果;同理,任兩LED發光板100也可透過其中一LED發光板100的第二公座43與另一LED發光板100的第二母座44相接合。換言之,使用者可依據其實際之需求選擇合適的LED發光板100數量,並將所選擇的多個LED發光板100相互拼接,以形成使用者所需的顯示尺寸。 Furthermore, any two LED illuminating panels 100 of the present embodiment can be coupled to the first female seat 42 of the other LED illuminating panel 100 through the first male seat 41 of one of the LED illuminating panels 100 to enable the LED illuminating panel 100 produces an effect of stretching; for the same reason, any two LED illuminating panels 100 can also be joined to the second female seat 44 of the other LED illuminating panel 100 through the second male seat 43 of one of the LED illuminating panels 100. In other words, the user can select the appropriate number of LED illuminating panels 100 according to their actual needs, and splicing the selected plurality of LED illuminating panels 100 to each other to form a display size desired by the user.

此外,本實施例所述之連接組件4雖以其機械地連接為例, 但並不以此為限。舉例來說,所述連接組件不排除設計為具備電性連接功能或是同時兼具電性連接與機械連接之功能。再者,有關相互配合的第一公座41與第一母座42、及相互配合的第二公座43及第二母座44,其具體構造可依設計者之要求而加以變化,並不以本實施例圖式所呈現之態樣為限。 In addition, the connection assembly 4 described in this embodiment is exemplified by its mechanical connection. But it is not limited to this. For example, the connection component does not exclude the function of being designed to have an electrical connection function or both electrical connection and mechanical connection. Furthermore, the specific structure of the first male seat 41 and the first female seat 42 and the second male seat 43 and the second female seat 44 that cooperate with each other may be changed according to the requirements of the designer, and It is limited to the aspect presented by the diagram of this embodiment.

藉此,本實施例的LED發光板100透過設有連接組件4,而具備模組化之功能,亦即,本實施例的各個LED發光板100之間能夠快速地拼接,以架構成各式尺寸,進而符合使用者對於不同顯示尺寸之需求。 Therefore, the LED illuminating panel 100 of the present embodiment has a modular function by providing the connection component 4, that is, each LED illuminating panel 100 of the present embodiment can be quickly spliced to form a variety of frames. The size, in turn, meets the user's need for different display sizes.

[第二實施例] [Second embodiment]

請參閱圖8所示,其為本發明的第二實施例,本實施例與上述第一實施例類似,相同處則不再複述,而兩者的差異主要在於:本實施例的模組化LED顯示板1000進一步包括有一外框體200,具體差異內容如下所述。 Referring to FIG. 8 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment described above, and the same portions are not described again, and the difference between the two is mainly in the modularization of the embodiment. The LED display panel 1000 further includes an outer frame 200, the specific differences of which are described below.

所述外框體200罩設於該些LED發光板100的出光面231上,鄰近該些LED發光板100的該外框體200部位設有數個定位凸條201,並且外框體200的定位凸條201分別嵌設於該些LED發光板100出光面231上的凹槽232與組合式凹槽234中。藉此,本實施例所提供的模組化LED顯示板1000能夠利於外框體200與該些LED發光板100之快速對位與組裝。 The outer frame body 200 is disposed on the light-emitting surface 231 of the LED light-emitting panel 100, and a plurality of positioning ridges 201 are disposed adjacent to the outer frame body 200 of the LED light-emitting panels 100, and the outer frame body 200 is positioned. The ribs 201 are respectively embedded in the grooves 232 and the combined grooves 234 on the light-emitting surface 231 of the LED illuminating panel 100. Therefore, the modular LED display panel 1000 provided by the embodiment can facilitate the rapid alignment and assembly of the outer frame 200 and the LED illuminating panels 100.

須說明的是,對應於透光膠體23a頂出光面231a的外框體200部位,其尺寸於本實施例中是相當於所對應的頂出光面231a尺寸,但並不以此為限。舉例來說,在另一未繪示的實施例中,對應於透光膠體23a頂出光面231a的外框體200部位,其尺寸是小於所對應的頂出光面231a尺寸,亦即,外框體200遮蔽部分的頂出光面231a。 It should be noted that the size of the outer frame body 200 corresponding to the light-emitting surface 23a of the light-transmitting colloid 23a is equivalent to the size of the corresponding light-emitting surface 231a in this embodiment, but is not limited thereto. For example, in another embodiment, the outer frame 200 corresponding to the light-emitting surface 23a of the transparent colloid 23a is smaller in size than the corresponding illuminating surface 231a, that is, the outer frame. The body 200 shields the ejector surface 231a of the portion.

此外,所述外框體200可進一步包覆於該些LED發光板100 的外側(圖略),並且外框體200內所包圍的空間與其外部空間相互隔絕。再者,對應於透光膠體23a頂出光面231a的外框體200部位是呈現透光狀,藉以供LED晶片22所發出的光線能夠經由頂出光面231a而自外框體200而照射於外。藉此,本實施例的模組化LED顯示板1000透過設有外框體200,以避免外框體200外之水氣或髒汙影響電路載板1及其上的電子元件,進而使模組化LED顯示板1000的適用環境更為廣泛。 In addition, the outer frame 200 can be further coated on the LED illuminating panels 100. The outer side (not shown), and the space enclosed by the outer frame 200 is isolated from its outer space. Further, the portion of the outer frame body 200 corresponding to the light-emitting surface 23a of the light-transmitting colloid 23a is light-transmissive, so that the light emitted from the LED chip 22 can be radiated from the outer frame 200 via the light-emitting surface 231a. . Therefore, the modular LED display panel 1000 of the present embodiment is provided with the outer frame body 200 to prevent the moisture or dirt outside the outer frame body 200 from affecting the circuit carrier board 1 and the electronic components thereon, thereby The applicable environment of the assembled LED display panel 1000 is more extensive.

[第三實施例] [Third embodiment]

請參閱圖9至圖11所示,其為本發明的第三實施例,本實施例與上述第一實施例與第二實施例類似,相同處則不再複述,而差異主要在於每個LED發光模組2之膠體23出光面231,具體差異內容如下所述。 Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , which is a third embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment is similar to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and the same portions are not repeated, and the difference mainly lies in each LED. The colloid 23 of the light-emitting module 2 has a light-emitting surface 231, and the specific difference is as follows.

本實施例的每個LED發光模組2之膠體23出光面231的凹槽232與組合式凹槽234構造,可依需求而加以調整。舉例來說,如圖9和圖10所示,每個LED發光模組2透過其膠體23出光面231的凹槽232與組合式凹槽234設計為上寬下窄的態樣(即凹槽232或組合式凹槽234的寬度自遠離基板21的位置朝向基板21之方向逐漸地縮小),以使出光面231形成具有光學導引特性之數個半球狀或橢球狀透鏡,藉以符合不同之需求,但不以此為限。再者,如圖11所示,每個LED發光模組2亦可使膠體23的出光面231呈現平面狀。 The recess 232 and the combined recess 234 of the light-emitting surface 231 of the colloid 23 of each LED lighting module 2 of the embodiment can be adjusted according to requirements. For example, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, each of the LED lighting modules 2 is designed to pass through the groove 232 of the light-emitting surface 231 of the colloid 23 and the combined groove 234 to be wider and narrower (ie, the groove). 232 or the width of the combined groove 234 is gradually reduced from the position away from the substrate 21 toward the substrate 21, so that the light-emitting surface 231 forms a plurality of hemispherical or ellipsoidal lenses having optical guiding characteristics, thereby conforming to different The demand, but not limited to it. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11, each of the LED lighting modules 2 can also make the light-emitting surface 231 of the colloid 23 appear planar.

[本發明實施例的可能效果] [Possible effects of the embodiments of the present invention]

綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的模組化LED顯示板及LED發光板,其能依據不同之尺寸需求而加以調整變化,藉以有效改善習用顯示板之缺失。再者,由於所述LED發光板是以數個LED發光模組所構成,因而在維修時,僅需替換損壞之LED發光模組 即可。 In summary, the modular LED display panel and the LED illuminating panel provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be adjusted and changed according to different size requirements, thereby effectively improving the lack of the conventional display panel. Moreover, since the LED illuminating panel is composed of a plurality of LED illuminating modules, only the damaged LED illuminating module needs to be replaced during maintenance. Just fine.

另,本發明實施例所提供的模組化LED顯示板及LED發光板,其透過上述出光面設有凹槽與組合式凹槽,以令使用者在觀看時,因視覺疲勞而降低組合式凹槽所可能產生的不連續感,進而提升整體的視覺對比度。再者,透過外框體設有對應於凹槽與組合式凹槽的定位凸條,以使外框體能夠與該些LED發光板進行快速地對位與組裝。 In addition, the modular LED display panel and the LED illuminating panel provided by the embodiments of the present invention are provided with a groove and a combined groove through the light-emitting surface, so that the user can reduce the combination due to visual fatigue during viewing. The discontinuity that the groove may create, thereby improving the overall visual contrast. Furthermore, positioning ribs corresponding to the grooves and the combined grooves are provided through the outer frame body, so that the outer frame body can be quickly aligned and assembled with the LED illuminating plates.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,其並非用以侷限本發明之專利範圍,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent variations and modifications of the scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

100‧‧‧LED發光板 100‧‧‧LED illuminating board

1‧‧‧電路載板 1‧‧‧Circuit carrier board

12‧‧‧第二表面 12‧‧‧ second surface

2‧‧‧LED發光模組 2‧‧‧LED lighting module

21‧‧‧基板 21‧‧‧Substrate

211‧‧‧正面 211‧‧‧ positive

212‧‧‧背面 212‧‧‧Back

22‧‧‧LED晶片 22‧‧‧LED chip

23‧‧‧膠體 23‧‧‧ colloid

231‧‧‧出光面 231‧‧‧Glossy

232‧‧‧凹槽 232‧‧‧ Groove

233‧‧‧缺角 233‧‧‧ corner

234‧‧‧組合式凹槽 234‧‧‧Combined groove

3‧‧‧電子元件模組 3‧‧‧Electronic component module

31‧‧‧控制器 31‧‧‧ Controller

32‧‧‧電連接器 32‧‧‧Electrical connector

33‧‧‧驅動元件 33‧‧‧Drive components

Claims (8)

一種模組化LED顯示板,包括可分離地拼接的數個LED發光板,並且該些LED發光板彼此電性連接;其中,每個LED發光板包括:一電路載板,其具有位於相反兩側的一第一表面與一第二表面;數個LED發光模組,其彼此相鄰接並安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;其中,每個LED發光模組包含:一基板,其具有位於相反兩側的一正面與一背面,並且該基板的背面安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;數個LED晶片,其安裝於該基板的正面上,並且該些LED晶片經由該基板而與該電路載板電性連接;及一膠體,位於該基板的正面上並包覆該些LED晶片,該膠體具有遠離該基板的一出光面,並且該出光面凹設形成有數條凹槽;而每條凹槽正投影於該基板正面之投影區域,其位於該基板正面未安裝有該些LED晶片的部位;以及一電子元件模組,其安裝於該電路載板,並且該電子元件模組透過該電路載板而與該些LED發光模組形成電性導通。 A modular LED display panel includes a plurality of LED illuminating panels detachably spliced, and the LED illuminating panels are electrically connected to each other; wherein each LED illuminating panel comprises: a circuit carrier board having opposite sides a first surface and a second surface of the side; a plurality of LED lighting modules adjacent to each other and mounted on the first surface of the circuit carrier; wherein each LED lighting module comprises: a substrate a front surface and a back surface on opposite sides, and a back surface of the substrate is mounted on the first surface of the circuit carrier; a plurality of LED chips mounted on the front surface of the substrate, and the LED chips are passed through the substrate And electrically connected to the circuit carrier; and a colloid on the front surface of the substrate and covering the LED chips, the colloid has a light exiting surface away from the substrate, and the light exit surface is recessed to form a plurality of grooves And each groove is projected on a projection area of the front surface of the substrate, where the LED chip is not mounted on the front surface of the substrate; and an electronic component module mounted on the circuit carrier, and the electronic component mold Electrical conduction is formed with the plurality of the LED module through the circuit carrier. 如請求項1所述之模組化LED顯示板,其於每個LED發光模組中,該出光面的各個邊緣上凹設形成有一條缺角,該些凹槽位於該些缺角所圍繞的範圍內;而於該模組化LED顯示板的任兩相鄰接之LED發光模組中,其相接邊緣上的缺角共同拼接成一條組合式凹槽。 The modular LED display panel of claim 1, wherein each of the LED light-emitting modules has a notch formed on each edge of the light-emitting surface, and the grooves are located around the corners. In the range of any two adjacent LED lighting modules of the modular LED display panel, the missing corners on the adjacent edges are spliced together into a combined groove. 如請求項2所述之模組化LED顯示板,其於每個LED發光模組中,任一組合式凹槽的寬度大致等同於任一凹槽的寬度,並且任一組合式凹槽大致平行於該些凹槽的至少其中之一。 The modular LED display panel of claim 2, wherein in each of the LED lighting modules, the width of any of the combined grooves is substantially equal to the width of any of the grooves, and any combination groove is substantially Parallel to at least one of the grooves. 如請求項2所述之模組化LED顯示板,其進一步包括有一外框 體,並且該外框體罩設於該些LED發光板的出光面上,鄰近該些LED發光板的該外框體部位設有數個定位凸條,並且該些定位凸條分別嵌設於該些凹槽與該些組合式凹槽中。 The modular LED display panel of claim 2, further comprising a frame And the outer frame body is disposed on the light emitting surface of the LED light emitting plate, and the outer frame body portion adjacent to the LED light emitting plates is provided with a plurality of positioning ridges, and the positioning ridges are respectively embedded in the These grooves are in the combined grooves. 如請求項1所述之模組化LED顯示板,其每個LED發光模組中,該膠體包含有數個透光膠體及一遮光膠體,該些透光膠體彼此間隔設置地附著於該基板的正面並分別包覆於其上的該些LED晶片,每個透光膠體包含有一頂出光面及一環側面,包覆於每個透光膠體內的LED晶片所發出的光線是由該頂出光面而穿透於外;該遮光膠體一體地附著於該基板的正面並包覆於該些透光膠體的環側面。 The modular LED display panel of claim 1, wherein each of the LED light-emitting modules comprises a plurality of transparent colloids and a light-shielding colloid, and the transparent colloids are attached to the substrate at intervals. The light-emitting colloids include a light-emitting surface and a ring-side surface, and the light emitted by the LED chip wrapped in each of the light-transmitting gels is emitted by the light-emitting surface. And penetrating the outer layer; the light shielding colloid integrally adheres to the front surface of the substrate and covers the ring side surfaces of the light transmissive colloids. 如請求項1至4中任一請求項所述之模組化LED顯示板,其於每個LED發光板中,該電子元件模組具有一控制器、一電連接器、及一驅動元件的至少其中之一;該控制器用以控制輸入各個LED晶片的電流量;該電連接器用以插接於一電子裝置,使該電子裝置能經由該電連接器而與該些LED晶片電性連接;該驅動元件用以驅動各個LED晶片。 The modular LED display panel of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein in each LED illuminating panel, the electronic component module has a controller, an electrical connector, and a driving component At least one of the controllers; the controller is configured to control the amount of current input to each of the LED chips; the electrical connector is configured to be plugged into an electronic device, so that the electronic device can be electrically connected to the LED chips via the electrical connector; The drive element is used to drive individual LED chips. 一種LED發光板,包括:一電路載板,其具有位於相反兩側的一第一表面與一第二表面;數個LED發光模組,其彼此相鄰接並安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;其中,每個LED發光模組包含:一基板,其具有位於相反兩側的一正面與一背面,並且該基板的背面安裝於該電路載板的第一表面;數個LED晶片,其安裝於該基板的正面上,並且該些LED晶片經由該基板而與該電路載板電性連接;及一膠體,位於該基板的正面上並包覆該些LED晶片,該膠體具有遠離該基板的一出光面,並且該出光面凹設形成有數條凹槽;而每條凹槽正投影於該基板正面之投影區 域,其位於該基板正面未安裝有該些LED晶片的部位;以及一電子元件模組,其安裝於該電路載板,並且該電子元件模組透過該電路載板而與該些LED發光模組形成電性導通。 An LED illuminating board includes: a circuit carrier board having a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides; and a plurality of LED lighting modules adjacent to each other and mounted on the circuit carrier a surface; wherein each LED lighting module comprises: a substrate having a front surface and a back surface on opposite sides, and a back surface of the substrate is mounted on the first surface of the circuit carrier; a plurality of LED chips, Mounted on the front surface of the substrate, and the LED chips are electrically connected to the circuit carrier via the substrate; and a glue is disposed on the front surface of the substrate and covers the LED chips, the colloid has a distance away from the a light emitting surface of the substrate, and the light emitting surface is recessed to form a plurality of grooves; and each groove is projected onto the projection area of the front surface of the substrate a portion of the substrate on which the LED chips are not mounted; and an electronic component module mounted on the circuit carrier, and the electronic component module transmits the LEDs through the circuit carrier The group forms electrical conduction. 如請求項7所述之LED發光板,其於每個LED發光模組中,該出光面的各個邊緣上凹設形成有一條缺角,該些凹槽位於該些缺角所圍繞的範圍內;而於該LED發光板之任兩相鄰接的LED發光模組中,其相接邊緣上的缺角共同拼接成一條組合式凹槽。 The LED illuminating panel of claim 7, wherein in each of the LED illuminating modules, each edge of the illuminating surface is concavely formed with a notch, and the grooves are located within a range surrounded by the nicks In any two adjacent LED lighting modules of the LED illuminating panel, the missing corners on the adjacent edges are spliced together into a combined groove.
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