TWI573343B - Waterproof connector - Google Patents

Waterproof connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI573343B
TWI573343B TW104108481A TW104108481A TWI573343B TW I573343 B TWI573343 B TW I573343B TW 104108481 A TW104108481 A TW 104108481A TW 104108481 A TW104108481 A TW 104108481A TW I573343 B TWI573343 B TW I573343B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
terminal metal
hole
aperture
idle
metal member
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Application number
TW104108481A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201545417A (en
Inventor
Nobuyoshi Tanaka
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems
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Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems
Publication of TW201545417A publication Critical patent/TW201545417A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI573343B publication Critical patent/TWI573343B/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5205Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
    • H01R13/5208Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet having at least two cable receiving openings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/422Securing in resilient one-piece base or case, e.g. by friction; One-piece base or case formed with resilient locking means
    • H01R13/4223Securing in resilient one-piece base or case, e.g. by friction; One-piece base or case formed with resilient locking means comprising integral flexible contact retaining fingers

Description

防水連接器 Waterproof connector 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明是有關於一種防水連接器。 The present invention relates to a waterproof connector.

發明背景 Background of the invention

習知,為人所知的有一防水連接器,其具備殼體,而該殼體具有複數個可從後方插入固定於電線末端部之端子金屬件的孔隙,且,在該孔隙後側安裝防水橡膠栓,藉此將孔隙後方一起塞住並密封。防水橡膠栓形成有在各孔隙對應之位置朝前後方向貫通的貫通孔,各貫通孔之周面與各電線之外周面密封成液密狀,便可密閉孔隙的後方。 It is known that there is a waterproof connector having a housing having a plurality of apertures that can be inserted into the terminal metal members fixed to the end portions of the wires from the rear, and waterproofing is provided on the rear side of the apertures. A rubber plug, thereby plugging and sealing the back of the aperture together. The waterproof rubber plug is formed with a through hole penetrating in the front-rear direction at a position corresponding to each of the holes, and the circumferential surface of each of the through holes is sealed in a liquid-tight manner with the outer peripheral surface of each of the electric wires, so that the rear of the hole can be sealed.

此種防水連接器中,為人所知的有以下情形:將複數個孔隙當中一部分之孔隙作為未插入端子金屬件之閒置孔隙而留下時,在未用電線密閉的情形下,應該將閒置狀態之防水橡膠栓的貫通孔塞住,便會對貫通孔插入模擬栓(例如下述專利文獻1所記載)。 In such a waterproof connector, it is known that when a part of the plurality of pores is left as an unused pore of the terminal metal member, it should be left unused in the case where the wire is not sealed. When the through hole of the waterproof rubber plug is plugged in, the dummy plug is inserted into the through hole (for example, as described in Patent Document 1 below).

先行技術文獻 Advanced technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-71200號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-71200

發明概要 Summary of invention

然而,如上述之構成中,當閒置孔隙之數量變多時,就必須增加模擬栓之數量,故,會有招致製造成本增加的問題。 However, in the above configuration, when the number of the idle pores is increased, the number of dummy plugs must be increased, so that there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased.

本發明是根據上述之事實而完成者,目的在於提供一種防水連接器,其即使閒置孔隙之數量增加,亦可抑制製造成本增加的情形。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a waterproof connector which can suppress an increase in manufacturing cost even if the number of unused voids is increased.

本發明之防水連接器具有:殼體,設有複數個可使固定於電線末端部之端子金屬件從後方插入的孔隙,其中一部分之孔隙並不插入前述端子金屬件而為閒置孔隙;防水橡膠栓,在與前述孔隙對應之位置具有朝前後方向貫通之貫通孔,並安裝於前述殼體當中前述孔隙後側的位置,且前述貫通孔周面可與前述電線外周面密封成液密狀;及後部支架,安裝於前述殼體當中前述防水橡膠栓的後側;又,前述後部支架當中,與非前述閒置孔隙之其他孔隙對應的部分設有可將前述端子金屬件朝前方導入的端子導入口,並且前述後部支架當中,與前述閒置孔隙對應的部分由閉合部塞住,且,前述後部支架前面會設有推壓密封部,而該推壓密封部是將包圍前述防水橡膠栓後面當中至少與前述閒置孔隙對應的前述貫通孔周圍的部位加以推壓。 The waterproof connector of the present invention has a casing, and a plurality of holes for inserting the terminal metal members fixed to the end portions of the electric wires from the rear, wherein a part of the holes are not inserted into the terminal metal members to be idle pores; waterproof rubber The plug has a through hole penetrating in the front-rear direction at a position corresponding to the aperture, and is attached to a position on the rear side of the aperture in the casing, and the peripheral surface of the through hole can be sealed in a liquid-tight manner with the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire; And a rear bracket mounted on the rear side of the waterproof rubber plug in the casing; and, in the rear bracket, a portion corresponding to the other aperture not having the idle aperture is provided with a terminal for guiding the terminal metal member forward a port, and a portion corresponding to the aforementioned idle hole is plugged by the closing portion, and a pressing seal portion is disposed in front of the rear bracket, and the pressing seal portion surrounds the back of the waterproof rubber bolt At least a portion around the through hole corresponding to the idle hole is pressed.

根據本發明,防水橡膠栓當中與閒置孔隙對應之貫通孔會由後部支架的閉合部塞住後方,並且利用後部支架之推壓密封部來密閉周圍,因此不需要對閒置孔隙放入模擬栓,故,即使閒置孔隙之數量增加亦可抑制製造成本增加的情形。 According to the present invention, the through hole corresponding to the idle hole in the waterproof rubber plug is blocked by the closed portion of the rear bracket, and the surrounding portion is sealed by the push seal portion of the rear bracket, so that it is not necessary to put the dummy plug into the idle hole. Therefore, even if the number of idle pores is increased, the increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

10‧‧‧母端子金屬件(端子金屬件) 10‧‧‧Female terminal metal parts (terminal metal parts)

11‧‧‧箱形連接部 11‧‧‧Box connection

12‧‧‧筒部 12‧‧‧ Tube

13‧‧‧突起 13‧‧‧ Protrusion

20‧‧‧母殼體(殼體) 20‧‧‧Female housing (housing)

21‧‧‧孔隙 21‧‧‧ pores

21V‧‧‧閒置孔隙 21V‧‧‧vacant aperture

22‧‧‧矛槍 22‧‧‧ Speargun

23‧‧‧開口部 23‧‧‧ openings

25‧‧‧嵌合面密封構件 25‧‧‧Fitting surface sealing member

26‧‧‧嵌合穴部 26‧‧‧Chiseling

27‧‧‧嵌合唇緣部 27‧‧‧Fitting lip

28‧‧‧前部支架 28‧‧‧Front bracket

29‧‧‧覆蓋部 29‧‧‧ Coverage

31‧‧‧插入穴部 31‧‧‧ Inserting the hole

32‧‧‧卡止片 32‧‧‧Card tablets

33‧‧‧卡止突起 33‧‧‧Snap protrusion

34‧‧‧收容凹部 34‧‧‧ containment recess

35‧‧‧被卡止部 35‧‧‧The locked part

40‧‧‧防水橡膠栓 40‧‧‧Waterproof rubber bolt

41‧‧‧貫通孔 41‧‧‧through holes

42‧‧‧內周側唇緣 42‧‧‧ inner peripheral lip

43‧‧‧外周側唇緣 43‧‧‧ peripheral lip

50‧‧‧後部支架 50‧‧‧ rear bracket

51‧‧‧卡止部 51‧‧‧Cards

52‧‧‧卡止面 52‧‧‧ card stop

53‧‧‧端子導入口 53‧‧‧ terminal inlet

54‧‧‧第1凹溝 54‧‧‧1st groove

55‧‧‧第2凹溝 55‧‧‧2nd groove

56‧‧‧錐部 56‧‧‧ Cone

57‧‧‧閉合部 57‧‧‧Closed

58‧‧‧孔部 58‧‧‧ Hole Department

59‧‧‧推壓密封部 59‧‧‧Pushing seal

61‧‧‧肋部 61‧‧‧ ribs

62‧‧‧框狀部 62‧‧‧ Framed Department

70‧‧‧公端子金屬件(對象側端子金屬件) 70‧‧‧Male terminal metal parts (object side terminal metal parts)

70F‧‧‧第1公端子金屬件 70F‧‧‧1st male terminal metal parts

70S‧‧‧第2公端子金屬件 70S‧‧‧2nd male terminal metal parts

71‧‧‧與母端子金屬件之連接部(與端子金屬件之連接部) 71‧‧‧Connection to the female terminal metal parts (connection to the terminal metal parts)

72‧‧‧電路基板之連接部 72‧‧‧Connecting parts of circuit boards

73‧‧‧水平部 73‧‧‧ horizontal department

74‧‧‧垂下部 74‧‧‧Down

80‧‧‧公殼體(對象側殼體) 80‧‧‧Male housing (object side housing)

81‧‧‧端子保持部 81‧‧‧Terminal Holder

82‧‧‧罩部 82‧‧‧ Cover

83‧‧‧端子安裝孔 83‧‧‧Terminal mounting holes

84‧‧‧柱狀凸部 84‧‧‧ Columnar convex

85‧‧‧引導部 85‧‧‧Guidance Department

86‧‧‧閉塞部 86‧‧‧The Department of Occlusion

87‧‧‧細孔部 87‧‧‧Pore section

88‧‧‧嵌合面(對象側殼體之前面) 88‧‧‧Fitting surface (before the object side shell)

P‧‧‧電路基板 P‧‧‧ circuit substrate

W‧‧‧電線 W‧‧‧Wire

[圖1]是顯示本實施例之母殼體的截面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the mother casing of the embodiment.

[圖2]是母殼體之背面圖。 Fig. 2 is a rear view of the mother casing.

[圖3]是防水橡膠栓之背面圖。 Fig. 3 is a rear view of the waterproof rubber plug.

[圖4]是後部支架之正面圖。 [Fig. 4] is a front view of the rear bracket.

[圖5]是顯示公殼體之正面圖。 Fig. 5 is a front view showing a male case.

[圖6]是顯示公殼體之截面圖,且與圖5之A-A位置之截面相當的截面圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section of a male case and corresponding to a cross section taken along line A-A of Fig. 5.

本發明之防水連接器具有安裝於電路基板並且可與前述殼體嵌合之對象側殼體,前述對象側殼體設有複數個對象側端子金屬件,又,前述對象側端子金屬件中,與前述端子金屬件之連接部會朝上下方向分成複數段地設置,且,與前述連接部相反側之部分個別從前述對象側殼體後面朝後方延伸向下向地屈曲成略直角,而與前述電路基板連接,前述複數個孔隙會與前述對象側端子金屬件對應並朝上下方向分成複數段地設置,其中位於最上段之孔隙為前述閒置孔隙,前述閉合部可與其最上段之前述閒置孔隙對應地設置。 The waterproof connector of the present invention has a subject side case that is mounted on a circuit board and that is engageable with the housing, and the object side case is provided with a plurality of object side terminal metal members, and in the object side terminal metal member, The connecting portion with the terminal metal member is provided in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, and a portion on the opposite side of the connecting portion is bent outwardly from the rear side of the object side housing to a right angle, and is bent at a right angle. Connecting to the circuit board, the plurality of holes are disposed corresponding to the object side terminal metal member and divided into a plurality of segments in the up and down direction, wherein the uppermost portion of the aperture is the idle aperture, and the closed portion can be idle with the uppermost portion thereof The apertures are correspondingly arranged.

根據上述構成,便可省略設於對象側殼體之對象側端子金屬件當中配置於最上段之端子金屬件,即長度尺寸最大之端子金屬件,故,可有效率地減低材料成本。 According to the above configuration, the terminal metal member disposed at the uppermost portion among the target side terminal metal members of the target side casing, that is, the terminal metal member having the largest length can be omitted, so that the material cost can be effectively reduced.

又,本發明之防水連接器中,可在前述推壓密封部設有包圍至少與前述閒置孔隙對應之前述貫通孔周圍並嵌進前述防水橡膠栓後面的肋部。 Moreover, in the waterproof connector of the present invention, the pressing seal portion may be provided with a rib that surrounds the through hole corresponding to at least the recessed hole and is fitted into the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug.

根據上述構成,肋部會嵌進並密合於防水橡膠栓後面當中至少與閒置孔隙對應的貫通孔周圍,故,可更確實地防止閒置之貫通孔有液體進入的情形。 According to the above configuration, the rib is fitted and adhered to the periphery of the through hole corresponding to at least the recessed hole in the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug, so that it is possible to more reliably prevent the liquid from entering through the unused through hole.

<實施例> <Example>

以下,針對具體化本發明之一實施例,參照圖1~圖6並且詳細地說明。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .

本實施例之防水連接器具有:收容有固定於電線W末端部的母型端子金屬件(以下,稱為母端子金屬件10)的母殼體20、與保持有連接於電路基板P之公型端子金屬件(以下稱為公端子金屬件70)的公殼體80。以下,各構成構件中,將各殼體20、80之嵌合面側分別當作前方,又,將圖1及圖5之上側分別當作上方,將下側當作下方來說明。 The waterproof connector of the present embodiment has a female housing 20 that houses a female terminal metal member (hereinafter referred to as a female terminal metal member 10) fixed to a distal end portion of the electric wire W, and a male housing that is connected to the circuit substrate P. The male housing 80 of the terminal metal fitting (hereinafter referred to as the male terminal metal fitting 70). Hereinafter, in the respective constituent members, the fitting surface sides of the respective casings 20 and 80 are respectively referred to as the front side, and the upper side of FIGS. 1 and 5 is referred to as the upper side, and the lower side is referred to as the lower side.

母端子金屬件10是藉由將導電性之金屬板壓製加工而形成,前端側形成有公端子金屬件70所連接之箱形連接部11,後端側形成有固定於電線W末端的筒部12(參照圖1)。連接部11突出設置有形成於後述孔隙21的矛槍22可卡止的突起13。 The female terminal metal member 10 is formed by press-working a conductive metal plate, and a box-shaped connecting portion 11 to which the male terminal metal member 70 is connected is formed at the front end side, and a cylindrical portion fixed to the end of the electric wire W is formed at the rear end side. 12 (refer to Figure 1). The connecting portion 11 is provided with a projection 13 which is formed by a spear gun 22 which is formed in an aperture 21 to be described later.

母殼體20利用合成樹脂材全體形成為方塊狀,並 在其之內部朝前後方向延伸之複數個孔隙21會在寬度方向及上下方向並排地形成。具體而言,本實施例中,孔隙21全部設有33格,在母殼體20之寬度方向有11格並排成一列,並且在上下方向分成3段地設置。且,全部孔隙21當中配置於最上段之11格的孔隙21為未插入母端子金屬件10地閒置被留下的閒置孔隙21V。 The mother case 20 is formed in a square shape by using the entire synthetic resin material, and A plurality of apertures 21 extending in the front-rear direction inside thereof are formed side by side in the width direction and the up-and-down direction. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the apertures 21 are all provided in a lattice of 33, and are arranged in a row in the width direction of the mother casing 20, and are arranged in three stages in the vertical direction. Further, the pores 21 disposed in the uppermost portion of the plurality of pores 21 are the unused pores 21V left without being inserted into the female terminal metal member 10.

在各孔隙21,從後方可插入母端子金屬件10。插入於各孔隙21內之正規位置的母端子金屬件10會以與設於孔隙21內之矛槍22卡止並扣住的狀態來收容。又,孔隙21之前壁形成有用以插入公端子金屬件70的開口部23。 In each of the apertures 21, the female terminal metal member 10 can be inserted from the rear. The female terminal metal member 10 inserted into the normal position in each of the apertures 21 is housed in a state of being locked and held by the spear gun 22 provided in the aperture 21. Further, the front wall of the aperture 21 forms an opening portion 23 for inserting the male terminal metal member 70.

母殼體20前面安裝有:與公殼體80嵌合時,將突出設置於公殼體80之嵌合面88的柱狀凸部84(參照圖5及圖6)周圍密閉並密封的嵌合面密封構件25。嵌合面密封構件25會成為包覆母殼體20前面大致全體的形狀,並且在與各孔隙21對應之位置,貫通形成有柱狀凸部84可從前方嵌合的嵌合穴部26。嵌合穴部26之周面設有嵌合唇緣部27,且與所嵌合之柱狀凸部84的外周面密合來密封其周圍。 When the male housing 80 is fitted to the front surface of the female housing 20, the cylindrical projections 84 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) protruding from the fitting surface 88 of the male housing 80 are sealed and sealed. The sealing member 25 is joined. The fitting surface sealing member 25 has a shape that substantially covers the entire front surface of the mother casing 20, and a fitting hole portion 26 into which the columnar convex portion 84 can be fitted from the front is formed at a position corresponding to each of the apertures 21. The fitting lip portion 27 is provided on the circumferential surface of the fitting hole portion 26, and is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the fitting columnar convex portion 84 to seal the periphery thereof.

嵌合面密封構件25之前側安裝有前部支架28。前部支架28具有:包覆嵌合面密封構件25前側大致全體的覆蓋部29。在覆蓋部29,插入有公端子金屬件70及柱狀凸部84的插入穴部31會貫通形成於與所嵌合穴部26對應的位置。前部支架28具有:從覆蓋部29朝向後方延伸出去的複數個卡止片32,該卡止片32與突出設置於母殼體20之外周面的複數個卡止突起33分別卡止,藉此保持組裝於母殼體 20的狀態。 A front bracket 28 is attached to the front side of the fitting face sealing member 25. The front bracket 28 has a covering portion 29 that covers substantially the entire front side of the fitting surface sealing member 25. In the covering portion 29, the insertion hole portion 31 into which the male terminal metal member 70 and the columnar convex portion 84 are inserted is formed to penetrate the position corresponding to the fitting hole portion 26. The front bracket 28 has a plurality of locking pieces 32 extending rearward from the covering portion 29, and the locking pieces 32 are respectively locked with a plurality of locking projections 33 projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the female housing 20, respectively. This remains assembled in the female housing The state of 20.

母殼體20當中孔隙21後側設有防水橡膠栓40及收容後部支架50的收容凹部34。收容凹部34設置成為與全孔隙21之入口連通的大小,並在後方開口。 A waterproof rubber plug 40 and a housing recess 34 for accommodating the rear bracket 50 are provided on the rear side of the aperture 21 in the female housing 20. The housing recess 34 is provided to communicate with the entrance of the full aperture 21 and is open at the rear.

防水橡膠栓40形成為可與母殼體20之收容凹部34緊密地嵌合的厚肉板狀。防水橡膠栓40形成有在每一與各孔隙21對應之位置朝前後方向貫通的貫通孔41。貫通孔41成為略圓形,全部貫通孔41都為相同形狀。各貫通孔41之周面繞設有3條內周側唇緣42。內周側唇緣42與電線W之外周面彈性地抵接,藉此貫通孔41之周面會與電線W之外周面密合成液密狀地塞住各貫通孔41。 The waterproof rubber plug 40 is formed in a thick meat plate shape that can be closely fitted to the housing recess 34 of the female housing 20. The waterproof rubber plug 40 is formed with a through hole 41 that penetrates in the front-rear direction at a position corresponding to each of the apertures 21 . The through hole 41 has a substantially circular shape, and all of the through holes 41 have the same shape. Three inner peripheral side lips 42 are wound around the circumferential surface of each of the through holes 41. The inner peripheral side lip 42 elastically abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire W, whereby the peripheral surface of the through hole 41 is closely sealed with the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire W to fill the through holes 41 in a liquid-tight manner.

防水橡膠栓40之外周面繞設有可與收容凹部34之內周壁彈性地抵接的3條外周側唇緣43。在防水橡膠栓40收容於收容凹部34之狀態下,防水橡膠栓40之外周側唇緣43與收容凹部34之內周壁彈性地抵接,藉此防水橡膠栓40與收容凹部34之間會密封成液密狀態。而,使防水橡膠栓40之前面及後面為除貫通孔41以外之大致全體無凹凸的平面(參照圖3)。 The outer peripheral surface of the waterproof rubber plug 40 is provided with three outer peripheral side lips 43 that can elastically abut against the inner peripheral wall of the housing recess 34. In a state in which the waterproof rubber stopper 40 is housed in the accommodating recessed portion 34, the outer peripheral side lip 43 of the waterproof rubber plug 40 elastically abuts against the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating recessed portion 34, whereby the waterproof rubber plug 40 and the accommodating recessed portion 34 are sealed. In a liquid tight state. In addition, the front surface and the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug 40 are flat surfaces having substantially no irregularities except for the through holes 41 (see FIG. 3).

後部支架50在母殼體20之收容凹部34內收容於防水橡膠栓40的後側,並將防水橡膠栓40朝前方壓押並且防止防水橡膠栓40從收容凹部34脫離的情形。後部支架50是合成樹脂製,並具有與防水橡膠栓40同等之厚度尺寸(前後方向之尺寸)。後部支架50之外周面設有複數個與設於母殼體20之被卡止部35卡止的卡止部51。被卡止部35是設於 母殼體20之收容凹部34的開口部23,卡止部51是朝後部支架50之外周面突出設置的突起。當後部支架50內嵌於收容凹部34時,卡止部51就與被卡止部35嵌合並防止後部支架50脫離。卡止部51與被卡止部35之卡止面52會從內側朝向外側,稍微往後方傾斜。卡止部51及被卡止部35會在母殼體20上面側與下面側一對一對地設置(參照圖2)。 The rear bracket 50 is housed in the housing recess 30 of the female housing 20 on the rear side of the waterproof rubber plug 40, and presses the waterproof rubber plug 40 forward and prevents the waterproof rubber plug 40 from being detached from the housing recess 34. The rear bracket 50 is made of synthetic resin and has the same thickness dimension (dimension in the front-rear direction) as the waterproof rubber plug 40. The outer peripheral surface of the rear bracket 50 is provided with a plurality of locking portions 51 that are locked to the locked portions 35 provided on the female housing 20. The locked portion 35 is provided at The opening portion 23 of the female housing 20 that accommodates the recessed portion 34, and the locking portion 51 is a projection that protrudes toward the outer peripheral surface of the rear bracket 50. When the rear bracket 50 is fitted into the housing recess 34, the locking portion 51 is fitted into the locked portion 35 to prevent the rear bracket 50 from being detached. The locking surface 51 of the locking portion 51 and the locked portion 35 is inclined outward from the inside toward the outside. The locking portion 51 and the locked portion 35 are provided in a pair on the upper surface side and the lower surface side of the mother casing 20 (see FIG. 2).

後部支架50當中與非閒置孔隙21V之其他孔隙21對應的部分設有可將母端子金屬件10朝前方導入的端子導入口53(參照圖2)。端子導入口53與母殼體20之下側2段的孔隙21對應,並在後部支架50之下側部分分成2段地來設置。端子導入口53配置於與母殼體20各段之孔隙21大致相同高度的位置,並與孔隙21相同的數量會以大致相同的間距並排於各段。 Among the rear brackets 50, a portion corresponding to the other apertures 21 of the non-idle apertures 21V is provided with a terminal introduction port 53 (see FIG. 2) for guiding the female terminal metal member 10 forward. The terminal introduction port 53 corresponds to the aperture 21 of the lower side of the female housing 20, and is disposed in two stages at the lower side portion of the rear bracket 50. The terminal introduction port 53 is disposed at a position substantially the same height as the aperture 21 of each segment of the mother casing 20, and the same number as the aperture 21 is arranged in parallel at substantially the same pitch.

各端子導入口53會成為與孔隙21之後端開口大約相同大小的方形狀,並使後部支架50朝前後方向貫通。在各端子導入口53下面,使設於母端子金屬件10之突起13通過前方的第1凹溝54會橫渡前後地形成,並在各端子導入口53之上面,比第1凹溝54更淺的第2凹溝55會橫渡前後地形成。又,各端子導入口53之後端部會形成有將母端子金屬件10之前端平順地誘導進入的錐部56。 Each of the terminal introduction ports 53 has a square shape of approximately the same size as the rear end opening of the aperture 21, and allows the rear bracket 50 to penetrate in the front-rear direction. Under the respective terminal introduction ports 53, the projections 13 provided on the female terminal metal fittings 10 are formed to be traversed forward and backward by the first first groove 54 in the front, and are formed on the upper surface of each terminal introduction port 53 more than the first groove 54. The shallow second groove 55 is formed to cross the front and rear. Further, a tapered portion 56 for smoothly inducing the front end of the female terminal metal member 10 is formed at the end portion of each of the terminal introduction ports 53.

且,後部支架50當中,與閒置孔隙21V對應之部分會由閉合部57塞住。閉合部57與孔隙21當中並排於最上段之閒置孔隙21V的全部對應而設置。 Further, among the rear brackets 50, a portion corresponding to the idle aperture 21V is blocked by the closing portion 57. The closing portion 57 is provided corresponding to all of the idle pores 21V of the uppermost portion of the pores 21 which are juxtaposed.

閉合部57會成為將形成於與閒置孔隙21V對應 之部分的孔部58後端塞住的壁狀(參照圖1)。當孔部58從前方來觀察時,就會呈現端子導入口53當中與已削除第1凹溝54及第2凹溝55之部分大致相同形狀的方形(參照圖2及圖4)。 The closing portion 57 will be formed to correspond to the idle aperture 21V. The wall portion of the portion of the hole portion 58 is plugged (see Fig. 1). When the hole portion 58 is viewed from the front, a square shape having substantially the same shape as the portion where the first groove 54 and the second groove 55 have been removed is formed in the terminal introduction port 53 (see FIGS. 2 and 4).

閉合部57會形成於與端子導入口53之錐部56對應的部位,如圖1所示,閉合部57之厚度尺寸(前後方向之尺寸)會與錐部56之前後方向的尺寸相同。閉合部57之後面與後部支架50之後面的其他部分會構成無段差的平坦面。具有在上下左右並排地配置之孔部58與端子導入口53,藉此後部支架50全體會成為格子構造。 The closing portion 57 is formed at a portion corresponding to the tapered portion 56 of the terminal introduction port 53, and as shown in Fig. 1, the thickness dimension (the dimension in the front-rear direction) of the closing portion 57 is the same as the dimension of the tapered portion 56 in the front-rear direction. The rear face of the closing portion 57 and the other portions of the rear face of the rear bracket 50 constitute a flat surface having no step. The hole portion 58 and the terminal introduction port 53 which are arranged side by side in the up, down, left, and right directions are provided, and the entire rear bracket 50 has a lattice structure.

端子導入口53與閉合部57因使模具為套件構造便可選擇性地形成。即每一機種,對於閒置孔隙21V之位置與數量不同之情形,藉由變更套件之設定方式,便可容易地對應(參照圖4)。 The terminal introduction port 53 and the closing portion 57 can be selectively formed by making the mold a kit structure. In other words, in the case where the position and number of the idle apertures 21V are different for each model, it is possible to easily respond by changing the setting method of the kit (see Fig. 4).

後部支架50之前面設有推壓密封部59,而該推壓密封部59會將包圍防水橡膠栓40後面當中各貫通孔41周圍的部位加以推壓。推壓密封部59是構成端子導入口53及孔部58周壁並且為格子狀之部分的前端面(參照圖4)。 A pressing seal portion 59 is provided on the front surface of the rear bracket 50, and the push seal portion 59 presses a portion surrounding the periphery of each of the through holes 41 in the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug 40. The pressing seal portion 59 is a front end surface (see FIG. 4) that constitutes a terminal portion of the terminal introduction port 53 and the peripheral portion of the hole portion 58 in a lattice shape.

推壓密封部59設有成為包圍各貫通孔41周圍之形狀且嵌進防水橡膠栓40後面的肋部61。肋部61從推壓密封部59稍微突出。肋部61為個別包圍端子導入口53與孔部58周圍的框狀部62全都無間斷地連續連結的形態,且全體均為格子狀(參照圖4)。孔部58與肋部61之間會空出有可形成第1凹溝54與第2凹溝55的間隔。 The pressing seal portion 59 is provided with a rib 61 that is fitted into the shape of the periphery of each of the through holes 41 and fitted into the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug 40. The rib 61 slightly protrudes from the pressing seal portion 59. The rib 61 is a form in which the frame-shaped portion 62 around the hole portion 58 and the frame-like portion 62 around the hole portion 58 are continuously connected without interruption, and all of the ribs 61 are in a lattice shape (see FIG. 4). A space between the hole portion 58 and the rib 61 to form the first groove 54 and the second groove 55 is formed.

接著,說明母殼體20之組裝順序的一例。 Next, an example of the assembly procedure of the female housing 20 will be described.

首先,在母殼體20之收容凹部34的前側部分將防水橡膠栓40嵌住,接著,朝收容凹部34之後側部分嵌入後部支架50。此時,後部支架50之肋部61全體會嵌進防水橡膠栓40後面,並且後部支架50之推壓密封部59全體會成為壓附至防水橡膠栓40後面的狀態。且,後部支架50之卡止部51會與母殼體20之被卡止部35嵌合並卡止,且後部支架50固定於母殼體20。藉此,防水橡膠栓40的全部貫通孔41利用肋部61與推壓密封部59便可保持個別地被包圍而密閉的狀態。 First, the waterproof rubber stopper 40 is fitted to the front side portion of the housing recess 34 of the female housing 20, and then the rear bracket 50 is fitted to the rear side portion of the housing recess 34. At this time, the entire rib 61 of the rear bracket 50 is fitted into the rear of the waterproof rubber plug 40, and the entire pressing seal portion 59 of the rear bracket 50 is pressed into the state behind the waterproof rubber plug 40. Further, the locking portion 51 of the rear bracket 50 is fitted and locked with the locked portion 35 of the female housing 20, and the rear bracket 50 is fixed to the female housing 20. Thereby, all of the through holes 41 of the waterproof rubber plug 40 can be kept individually enclosed by the rib 61 and the pressing seal portion 59.

接著,將固定於電線W末端部的母端子金屬件10從後部支架50之端子導入口53朝前方插入。母端子金屬件10會插入於防水橡膠栓40的貫通孔41,使貫通孔41壓寬並朝其之前方突出,便可收容於母殼體20之孔隙21。如此一來,母端子金屬件10利用矛槍22來卡止而可扣住。又,與插入有母端子金屬件10之孔隙21對應的貫通孔41分別利用電線W塞住成呈液密狀。進而,藉由在貫通孔41內配置電線W,防水橡膠栓40便會壓至外側與前後兩側,肋部61之嵌進與推壓密封部59之推壓便會更堅固。 Next, the female terminal metal member 10 fixed to the end portion of the electric wire W is inserted forward from the terminal introduction port 53 of the rear bracket 50. The female terminal metal member 10 is inserted into the through hole 41 of the waterproof rubber plug 40, and the through hole 41 is widened and protrudes forward, so as to be received in the aperture 21 of the female housing 20. In this way, the female terminal metal member 10 is locked by the spear gun 22 and can be buckled. Further, the through holes 41 corresponding to the holes 21 into which the female terminal metal members 10 are inserted are respectively plugged by the electric wires W to be in a liquid-tight state. Further, by arranging the electric wires W in the through holes 41, the waterproof rubber stoppers 40 are pressed to the outer side and the front and rear sides, and the pressing of the ribs 61 and the pressing seal portion 59 are stronger.

公殼體(對象側殼體)80是合成樹脂製,如圖5及圖6所示,並具有:保持成為複數根突片狀之公端子金屬件(對象側端子金屬件)70的端子保持部81、與設於端子保持部81前方且為母殼體20可嵌合之角筒狀的罩部82。 The male case (object side case) 80 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, has a terminal holding for holding a male terminal metal member (object side terminal metal member) 70 in a plurality of protruding pieces. The portion 81 is a rectangular tubular cover portion 82 that is provided in front of the terminal holding portion 81 and that is fitted to the female housing 20.

端子保持部81形成有複數個朝前後方向貫通的 端子安裝孔83(參照圖6)。複數個端子安裝孔83會與母殼體20之孔隙21當中配置於下側2段的孔隙21對應,並形成於端子保持部81之下側部分。端子安裝孔83在公殼體80之寬度方向以一定的間距來配置,又,在上下方向分成2段來配置。 The terminal holding portion 81 is formed with a plurality of through holes extending in the front-rear direction Terminal mounting hole 83 (see Fig. 6). The plurality of terminal mounting holes 83 correspond to the apertures 21 disposed in the lower side 2 of the apertures 21 of the female housing 20, and are formed on the lower side portion of the terminal holding portion 81. The terminal attachment holes 83 are arranged at a constant pitch in the width direction of the male case 80, and are arranged in two stages in the vertical direction.

各端子安裝孔83會將個別地突出設置於端子保持部81前面(以下稱為嵌合面88)的柱狀凸部84中心(軸心)貫通。各端子安裝孔83之後端部會散開地設有引導公端子金屬件70前端的引導部85。公端子金屬件70會朝各端子安裝孔83從後方壓入地保持。 Each of the terminal attachment holes 83 penetrates the center (axial center) of the columnar convex portion 84 which is individually provided in front of the terminal holding portion 81 (hereinafter referred to as a fitting surface 88). A guide portion 85 for guiding the front end of the male terminal metal member 70 is provided at the end portion of each of the terminal mounting holes 83. The male terminal metal fitting 70 is held toward the respective terminal mounting holes 83 from the rear.

如圖6所示,在與母端子金屬件10之連接部71會從端子保持部81之嵌合面88朝前方(罩部82內側)突出,並且與電路基板P之連接部72會從端子保持部81後面朝後方突出的狀態下,公端子金屬件70會保持於各端子安裝孔83。公端子金屬件70當中與母端子金屬件10之連接部71會在嵌合面88之下側部分朝寬度方向複數個並排並且朝上下方向分成2段地來配置。公端子金屬件70當中從端子保持部81後面朝後方突出的部分會分別向下地屈曲成略直角並與電路基板P連接。而,以下,公端子金屬件70當中將包含與母端子金屬件10之連接部71且朝前後方向延伸的部分稱為水平部73,將朝向電路基板P並垂下的部分稱為垂下部74。 As shown in Fig. 6, the connection portion 71 with the female terminal metal member 10 protrudes forward from the fitting surface 88 of the terminal holding portion 81 (inside the cover portion 82), and the connection portion 72 with the circuit board P comes from the terminal. In a state in which the rear portion of the holding portion 81 protrudes rearward, the male terminal metal member 70 is held by each of the terminal mounting holes 83. The connection portion 71 of the male terminal metal member 70 to the female terminal metal member 10 is arranged side by side in the width direction on the lower side portion of the fitting surface 88 and is divided into two stages in the vertical direction. Among the male terminal metal members 70, the portions projecting rearward from the rear of the terminal holding portion 81 are bent downward at a slight right angle and connected to the circuit board P, respectively. In the following, the portion of the male terminal metal member 70 that includes the connection portion 71 with the female terminal metal member 10 and extends in the front-rear direction is referred to as a horizontal portion 73, and a portion that is lowered toward the circuit board P is referred to as a hanging portion 74.

公端子金屬件70當中配置於最下段者之(以下稱為第1公端子金屬件70F)的長度尺寸會比配置於其上一段者(以下稱為第2公端子金屬件70S)之長度尺寸更小。即,使第1公端子金屬件70F之水平部73之長度尺寸比第2公端子 金屬件70S之水平部73之長度尺寸更小而因第1公端子金屬件70F與第2公端子金屬件70S來使電路基板P之連接位置朝前後錯開一小段。又,使第1公端子金屬件70F之垂下部74的長度尺寸比第2公端子金屬件70S之垂下部74的長度尺寸更小而因第1公端子金屬件70F與第2公端子金屬件70S來使其與母端子金屬件10的連接部71會朝上下錯開一段地配置。 The length dimension of the lowermost portion of the male terminal metal member 70 (hereinafter referred to as the first male terminal metal member 70F) is longer than the length of the upper portion (hereinafter referred to as the second male terminal metal member 70S). smaller. That is, the length of the horizontal portion 73 of the first male terminal metal member 70F is made smaller than that of the second male terminal. The length of the horizontal portion 73 of the metal member 70S is smaller, and the connection position of the circuit board P is shifted forward and backward by the first male terminal metal member 70F and the second male terminal metal member 70S. Moreover, the length dimension of the hanging portion 74 of the first male terminal metal fitting 70F is made smaller than the length dimension of the hanging portion 74 of the second male terminal metal fitting 70S, and the first male terminal metal fitting 70F and the second male terminal metal fitting are made smaller. The 70S is disposed such that the connection portion 71 of the female terminal metal member 10 is shifted upward and downward.

端子保持部81當中與母殼體20之閒置孔隙21V對應之最上段的位置設有:後端部已由閉塞部86塞住之形態之細長的細孔部87(參照圖6)。細孔部87會與端子安裝孔83當中除去引導部85之部分為大致相同形狀。 Among the terminal holding portions 81, the uppermost portion corresponding to the idle hole 21V of the mother casing 20 is provided with an elongated pore portion 87 (see FIG. 6) in which the rear end portion is closed by the closing portion 86. The pore portion 87 has substantially the same shape as the portion of the terminal attachment hole 83 from which the guide portion 85 is removed.

閉塞部86會形成於與引導部85對應之部分,且引導部85與前後方向之尺寸為相同。而,閉塞部86與端子安裝孔83使模具為套件構造,藉此可選擇性地形成。即,對於每一機種中,閒置孔隙21V之位置與數量不同的情形,藉由變更套件之設定方式,便可容易地對應。 The blocking portion 86 is formed in a portion corresponding to the guiding portion 85, and the guiding portion 85 has the same dimension as the front-rear direction. Further, the closing portion 86 and the terminal mounting hole 83 allow the mold to be a kit structure, whereby it can be selectively formed. That is, in each of the models, the position and number of the idle apertures 21V are different, and the setting method of the kit can be easily changed.

接著,針對如上述所構成之實施例之作用與效果來說明。 Next, the action and effect of the embodiment constructed as described above will be described.

本實施例之防水連接器具有:設有複數個固定於電線W末端部之母端子金屬件10可從後方插入的孔隙21的母殼體20,其中一部分之孔隙21未插入母端子金屬件10而使其為閒置孔隙21V。該母殼體20當中,在孔隙21後側之位置,具有於與孔隙21對應之位置來朝前後方向貫通的貫通孔41,該貫通孔41之周面會在電線W之外周可安裝密合成液密狀 的防水橡膠栓40,並在防水橡膠栓40後側安裝有後部支架50。且,後部支架50當中與非閒置孔隙21V之其他孔隙21對應的部分會設有可將母端子金屬件10朝前方導入的端子導入口53,並且後部支架50當中與閒置孔隙21V對應之部分會由閉合部57塞住,且,後部支架50前面設有推壓密封部59,而該推壓密封部59會將包圍防水橡膠栓40後面當中各貫通孔41周圍之部位加以推壓。 The waterproof connector of this embodiment has a female housing 20 provided with a plurality of apertures 21 which are fixed to the end portion of the electric wire W and which can be inserted from the rear, and a part of the apertures 21 are not inserted into the female terminal metal member 10. And make it 21V for the idle aperture. In the mother casing 20, a through hole 41 penetrating in the front-rear direction at a position corresponding to the hole 21 is provided at a position on the rear side of the hole 21, and the circumferential surface of the through hole 41 can be densely combined on the outer circumference of the electric wire W. Liquid dense The waterproof rubber pin 40 is attached to the back side of the waterproof rubber pin 40 with the rear bracket 50 attached thereto. Further, a portion of the rear bracket 50 corresponding to the other aperture 21 of the non-idle aperture 21V is provided with a terminal introduction port 53 through which the female terminal metal member 10 can be guided forward, and a portion of the rear bracket 50 corresponding to the idle aperture 21V is provided. The closing portion 57 is closed, and a pressing seal portion 59 is provided on the front surface of the rear bracket 50, and the pressing seal portion 59 presses a portion surrounding the periphery of each of the through holes 41 in the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug 40.

根據該構成,防水橡膠栓40當中與閒置孔隙21V對應之貫通孔41會由後部支架50之閉合部57塞住後方,並且由於由後部支架50之推壓密封部59密閉周圍,因此不需朝閒置孔隙21V放入模擬栓,故,即使閒置孔隙21V之數量增加亦可抑制製造成本增加。又,除了最上段之孔隙21外,欲使其他孔隙21之一部分為閒置孔隙21V時,可配合此來變更模具之套件,藉此形成閉合部57,又可只準備其他孔隙21的分量的模擬栓。藉此,與全部閒置孔隙21V都需要模擬栓的情形相比,便可抑制成本的增加。 According to this configuration, the through hole 41 corresponding to the idle hole 21V among the waterproof rubber plugs 40 is blocked by the closing portion 57 of the rear bracket 50, and since the pressing portion 59 is pressed by the rear bracket 50 to seal the periphery, it is not necessary to The dummy aperture 21V is placed in the dummy plug, so that the increase in the manufacturing cost can be suppressed even if the number of the idle pores 21V is increased. Further, in addition to the uppermost aperture 21, if one of the other apertures 21 is to be an idle aperture 21V, the mold kit can be changed to form the closed portion 57, and only the components of the other apertures 21 can be prepared. bolt. Thereby, an increase in cost can be suppressed as compared with a case where all of the idle pores 21V require a dummy plug.

又,防水連接器具有:安裝於電路基板P並且可與母殼體20嵌合的公殼體80,公殼體80設有複數根突片狀之公端子金屬件70,公端子金屬件70中,與母端子金屬件10之連接部71在嵌合面88朝上下方向分成2段地來設置,且,與母端子金屬件10之連接部71相反側的部分會分別從端子保持部81後面朝後方延伸向下地屈曲成略直角並與電路基板P連接,又,設於母殼體20之複數個孔隙21會與公端子金屬件70對應並朝上下方向分成複數段地來設置,並使 複數個孔隙21當中位於最上段之孔隙21為閒置孔隙21V,閉合部57會與該最上段之閒置孔隙21V對應地來設置。 Further, the waterproof connector has a male housing 80 that is mounted on the circuit board P and that can be fitted to the female housing 20. The male housing 80 is provided with a plurality of male terminal metal members 70, and a male terminal metal member 70. The connection portion 71 with the female terminal metal member 10 is provided in two stages in the vertical direction on the fitting surface 88, and the portion on the opposite side to the connection portion 71 of the female terminal metal member 10 is respectively received from the terminal holding portion 81. The rear side is bent downward to be slightly bent at a right angle and connected to the circuit board P. Further, the plurality of apertures 21 provided in the female housing 20 are disposed corresponding to the male terminal metal member 70 and divided into a plurality of sections in the up and down direction. And The aperture 21 located at the uppermost portion among the plurality of apertures 21 is an idle aperture 21V, and the closed portion 57 is disposed corresponding to the uppermost idle aperture 21V.

根據該構成,假如可省略設於公殼體時需要最長尺寸的公端子金屬件,即可省略必須具有位於公殼體最上段且為最長水平部與最長垂下部的公端子金屬件,便可有效率遞減低材料成本。 According to this configuration, if the male terminal metal member having the longest dimension required for the male housing can be omitted, the male terminal metal member having the longest horizontal portion and the longest vertical portion at the uppermost portion of the male housing can be omitted. Efficiently reduce the cost of materials.

又,推壓密封部59設有包圍各貫通孔41周圍並嵌進防水橡膠栓40後面的肋部61。根據該構成,防水橡膠栓40後面當中,肋部61嵌進並密合於各貫通孔41周圍,故,便可更確實地防止有液體嵌進閒置的貫通孔41。 Further, the pressing seal portion 59 is provided with a rib 61 that surrounds each of the through holes 41 and is fitted into the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug 40. According to this configuration, in the rear surface of the waterproof rubber stopper 40, the rib 61 is fitted and adhered to the periphery of each of the through holes 41, so that the liquid can be more reliably prevented from being inserted into the through hole 41 which is left unused.

<其他實施例> <Other Embodiments>

本發明並不限於上述記述及圖式所說明之實施例,例如以下實施例亦包含於本發明之技術的範圍。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the above description and drawings, and the following embodiments are also included in the scope of the technology of the present invention.

(1)上述實施例中,已針對使本發明適用於孔隙21在寬度方向有11格,並朝上下方向分成3段地來設置之母殼體20的情形來說明,但不限於此,本發明例如可適用於孔隙分成只有1段、只有2段或4段以上地來配置之殼體,又,各段之孔隙之配置數量不論為何,均可適用。 (1) In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a case where the aperture 21 has 11 cells in the width direction and is divided into three segments in the vertical direction. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The invention can be applied, for example, to a case in which the pores are divided into only one stage, only two stages or four or more stages, and the number of the pores of each stage can be applied regardless of the number.

(2)上述實施例中,後部支架50內嵌於收容凹部34,但不限於此,例如亦可為後部支架成為帽狀而被覆於殼體之後端部來安裝。 (2) In the above embodiment, the rear bracket 50 is fitted in the housing recess 34. However, the rear bracket 50 is not limited thereto. For example, the rear bracket may be cap-shaped and attached to the rear end of the casing to be attached.

(3)上述實施例中,閉合部57會成為將形成於與閒置孔隙21V對應之部分的孔部58後端塞住的壁狀,但不限於此,例如可使孔部之前端或途中部分成為塞住之壁狀,或是亦 可將孔部之全體埋入。 (3) In the above embodiment, the closing portion 57 may have a wall shape that plugs the rear end of the hole portion 58 formed in a portion corresponding to the recessed hole 21V, but is not limited thereto, and for example, the front end portion or the middle portion of the hole portion may be formed. Become a wall of plugging, or The entire hole portion can be buried.

(4)上述實施例中,使複數個孔隙21當中並排於最上段之全部孔隙21為閒置孔隙21V,閉合部57是與此對應來設置,但不限於此,閉合部亦可使其他段之孔隙為閒置孔隙並與此對應地來設置,又在最上段之孔隙當中只使一部分之孔隙為閒置孔隙並與此對應地來設置。 (4) In the above embodiment, all the apertures 21 which are arranged in the uppermost section of the plurality of apertures 21 are the idle apertures 21V, and the closing portion 57 is provided corresponding thereto, but is not limited thereto, and the closed portion may also make other sections The pores are provided as idle pores and correspondingly, and in the uppermost pores, only a part of the pores are provided as idle pores and correspondingly.

(5)上述實施例中與閒置孔隙21V的全部對應而設有閉合部57,但不限於此,亦可與閒置孔隙之一部分對應而設置閉合部,對於與其他閒置孔隙對應之貫通孔則插入模擬栓。 (5) In the above embodiment, the closing portion 57 is provided corresponding to all of the idle holes 21V, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and a closing portion may be provided corresponding to one of the unused holes, and the through hole corresponding to the other idle holes may be inserted. Simulate the plug.

(6)上述實施例中,推壓密封部59是將包圍防水橡膠栓40後面當中全部貫通孔41周圍的部位加以推壓,但不限於此,推壓密封部例如可只推壓個別或一起包圍只與閒置孔隙對應之貫通孔周圍的部位。 (6) In the above embodiment, the pressing seal portion 59 is a portion that surrounds the entire periphery of the through hole 41 in the rear surface of the waterproof rubber plug 40. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the pressing seal portion may be pressed, for example, only individually or together. A portion surrounding the through hole corresponding only to the idle aperture.

(7)上述實施例中,設於推壓密封部59之肋部61會成為包圍全部貫通孔41周圍的形狀,但不限於此,例如肋部可成為個別或一起包圍只與閒置孔隙對應之貫通孔周圍的形狀。 (7) In the above embodiment, the rib 61 provided in the pressing seal portion 59 has a shape surrounding the entire periphery of the through hole 41. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the ribs may be individually or collectively surrounded only by the idle aperture. The shape around the through hole.

(8)上述實施例中,公殼體80安裝於電路基板P,但不限於此,例如公殼體可為插入並收容有固定於電線之末端部的公型端子金屬件者。 (8) In the above embodiment, the male case 80 is attached to the circuit board P. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the male case may be a male terminal metal member that is inserted and accommodated at a distal end portion of the electric wire.

(9)上述實施例中,因第1公端子金屬件70F與第2公端子金屬件70S,水平部73之長度尺寸為不同而使電路基板P之連接位置朝前後錯開一小段,但不限於此,亦可為不因第1 公端子金屬件與第2公端子金屬件來使電路基板之連接位置朝前後錯開,而一列並排地配置的情形,在此時,亦必須使垂下部之長度尺寸大到配置於上段之公側端子金屬件的程度,故,就可省略配置於最上段之公端子金屬件的情形而言相當有利。 (9) In the above embodiment, the first male terminal metal fitting 70F and the second male terminal fitting 70S have different lengths of the horizontal portion 73, and the connection position of the circuit board P is shifted forward and backward by a small length, but is not limited thereto. This can also be due to the first The male terminal metal member and the second male terminal metal member are arranged such that the connection position of the circuit board is shifted back and forth, and one row is arranged side by side. At this time, the length of the hanging portion must be large enough to be disposed on the male side of the upper portion. The degree of the terminal metal member is quite advantageous in the case where the male terminal metal member disposed in the uppermost stage can be omitted.

10‧‧‧母端子金屬件(端子金屬件) 10‧‧‧Female terminal metal parts (terminal metal parts)

11‧‧‧箱形連接部 11‧‧‧Box connection

12‧‧‧筒部 12‧‧‧ Tube

13‧‧‧突起 13‧‧‧ Protrusion

20‧‧‧母殼體(殼體) 20‧‧‧Female housing (housing)

21‧‧‧孔隙 21‧‧‧ pores

21V‧‧‧閒置孔隙 21V‧‧‧vacant aperture

22‧‧‧矛槍 22‧‧‧ Speargun

23‧‧‧開口部 23‧‧‧ openings

25‧‧‧嵌合面密封構件 25‧‧‧Fitting surface sealing member

26‧‧‧嵌合穴部 26‧‧‧Chiseling

27‧‧‧嵌合唇緣部 27‧‧‧Fitting lip

28‧‧‧前部支架 28‧‧‧Front bracket

29‧‧‧覆蓋部 29‧‧‧ Coverage

31‧‧‧插入穴部 31‧‧‧ Inserting the hole

32‧‧‧卡止片 32‧‧‧Card tablets

33‧‧‧卡止突起 33‧‧‧Snap protrusion

34‧‧‧收容凹部 34‧‧‧ containment recess

35‧‧‧被卡止部 35‧‧‧The locked part

40‧‧‧防水橡膠栓 40‧‧‧Waterproof rubber bolt

41‧‧‧貫通孔 41‧‧‧through holes

42‧‧‧內周側唇緣 42‧‧‧ inner peripheral lip

43‧‧‧外周側唇緣 43‧‧‧ peripheral lip

50‧‧‧後部支架 50‧‧‧ rear bracket

51‧‧‧卡止部 51‧‧‧Cards

52‧‧‧卡止面 52‧‧‧ card stop

53‧‧‧端子導入口 53‧‧‧ terminal inlet

54‧‧‧第1凹溝 54‧‧‧1st groove

55‧‧‧第2凹溝 55‧‧‧2nd groove

56‧‧‧錐部 56‧‧‧ Cone

57‧‧‧閉合部 57‧‧‧Closed

58‧‧‧孔部 58‧‧‧ Hole Department

59‧‧‧推壓密封部 59‧‧‧Pushing seal

61‧‧‧肋部 61‧‧‧ ribs

W‧‧‧電線 W‧‧‧Wire

Claims (2)

一種防水連接器,具有:殼體,設有複數個可使固定於電線末端部之端子金屬件從後方插入的孔隙,其中一部分之孔隙並不插入前述端子金屬件而為閒置孔隙;防水橡膠栓,在與前述孔隙對應之位置具有朝前後方向貫通之貫通孔,並安裝於前述殼體當中前述孔隙後側的位置,且前述貫通孔周面可與前述電線外周面密封成液密狀;及後部支架,安裝於前述殼體當中前述防水橡膠栓的後側;又,前述後部支架當中,與非前述閒置孔隙之其他孔隙對應的部分設有可將前述端子金屬件朝前方導入的端子導入口,並且前述後部支架當中,與前述閒置孔隙對應的部分由閉合部塞住,且,前述後部支架前面會設有推壓密封部,而該推壓密封部是將包圍前述防水橡膠栓後面當中至少與前述閒置孔隙對應的前述貫通孔周圍的部位加以推壓,該防水連接器又具有:安裝於電路基板並且可與前述殼體嵌合的對象側殼體,又,前述對象側殼體設有複數根對象側端子金屬件,又,前述對象側端子金屬件中,與前述端子金屬件 之連接部會朝上下方向分成複數段地來設置,且,與前述連接部相反側的部分會個別從前述對象側殼體後面朝後方延伸向下屈曲成略直角並與前述電路基板連接,又,前述複數個孔隙與前述對象側端子金屬件對應並朝上下方向分成複數段地來設置,並使當中位於最上段之孔隙為前述閒置孔隙,且,前述閉合部會與其之最上段的前述閒置孔隙對應地設置。 A waterproof connector has a casing, and a plurality of holes for inserting terminal metal members fixed to the end portions of the wires from the rear, wherein a part of the holes are not inserted into the terminal metal members to be idle pores; a through hole penetrating in the front-rear direction at a position corresponding to the aperture, and being attached to a position on the rear side of the aperture in the casing, and the peripheral surface of the through hole may be sealed in a liquid-tight manner with the outer circumferential surface of the electric wire; a rear bracket is mounted on the rear side of the waterproof rubber plug in the casing; and, in the rear bracket, a portion corresponding to the other aperture not in the unused aperture is provided with a terminal introduction port for guiding the terminal metal member forward And the portion of the rear bracket that is corresponding to the idle hole is plugged by the closing portion, and the front bracket is provided with a pressing sealing portion, and the pressing sealing portion is to surround at least the rear of the waterproof rubber bolt. Pressing a portion around the through hole corresponding to the idle hole, the waterproof connector has: mounting The circuit board and the housing can be fitted with the mating housing, and, the plurality of the object-side housing is provided with a root object side terminal metal member, and, the target-side terminal metal member, with the terminal fittings The connecting portion is provided in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, and a portion on the opposite side of the connecting portion is bent downward from the rear side of the object side housing to be slightly bent at a right angle and connected to the circuit board. Further, the plurality of apertures are provided corresponding to the object-side terminal metal member and are divided into a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, and the aperture located at the uppermost portion is the idle aperture, and the closed portion is the aforementioned uppermost section The idle apertures are correspondingly arranged. 如請求項1之防水連接器,其中在前述推壓密封部設有包圍至少與前述閒置孔隙對應之前述貫通孔周圍並嵌進前述防水橡膠栓後面的肋部。 The waterproof connector of claim 1, wherein the pressing seal portion is provided with a rib surrounding the through hole corresponding to at least the idle hole and fitted into the back of the waterproof rubber plug.
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