TWI572340B - Wear items - Google Patents

Wear items Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI572340B
TWI572340B TW099129096A TW99129096A TWI572340B TW I572340 B TWI572340 B TW I572340B TW 099129096 A TW099129096 A TW 099129096A TW 99129096 A TW99129096 A TW 99129096A TW I572340 B TWI572340 B TW I572340B
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Prior art keywords
hem
longitudinal direction
region
liquid
edge
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TW099129096A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201108999A (en
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橋野夕貴
正木俊介
吉岡稔泰
小野芳夫
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優你 嬌美股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/475Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/4751Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
    • A61F13/4752Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means being an upstanding barrier
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

穿用物品Wearing items

本發明係關於一種穿用物品,更詳細而言,是關於用後即棄型紙尿布、排泄訓練褲、失禁用內褲等。 The present invention relates to a wearing article, and more particularly to a disposable disposable diaper, a drainage training pants, an incontinence brief, and the like.

一直以來,具有:具液體保持特性之吸液構造體、以及防止漏尿等之防漏褶邊的用後即棄型紙尿布,係廣為人知。例如:根據專利文獻1,紙尿布係具有前後腰部區域與胯下區域,在吸液構造體的身體側係裝設了防漏褶邊。防漏褶邊係在位於橫方向內側的自由端,朝外側反折,在朝縱方向離開的兩端部份,這些兩端部份係被固定在吸液構造體側,以維持著反折的狀態。在防漏褶邊的自由端係裝設了彈性構件,在上述被固定的兩端部份之間,褶邊係以朝向身體側豎立般分開。藉由這種防漏褶邊,即可防止尿液等排泄物從紙尿布的內部外漏。 Conventionally, it has been widely known that it has a liquid-absorbent structure having liquid retaining properties and a disposable paper diaper for preventing leakage of urinary leakage or the like. For example, according to Patent Document 1, a disposable diaper has a front and rear waist region and a crotch region, and a leak-proof hem is attached to the body side of the liquid-absorbent structure. The leak-proof hem is folded at the free end on the inner side in the lateral direction, and is folded toward the outside. At both ends of the longitudinal direction, the two end portions are fixed to the side of the liquid-absorbent structure to maintain the reflex status. An elastic member is attached to the free end of the leak-proof hem, and the hem is erected toward the body side between the fixed end portions. By such a leak-proof hem, it is possible to prevent leakage of urine and the like from the inside of the disposable diaper.

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2001-137282號公報(JP2001-137282A) [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-137282 (JP2001-137282A)

防漏褶邊係從胯下區域,在前後腰部區域朝向縱方向 延伸所形成,自由端係在其兩端部份被固定在吸液構造體側,所以,不只是在胯下區域,即使是在前後腰部區域,被固定之兩端部份以外的自由端也會朝身體側豎立。因此,即使在前後腰部區域,吸液構造體與穿用者的身體分開,在這些吸液構造體與身體之間就會形成空隙。一旦形成了空隙,被排泄的尿液等就會在空隙中移動,而有可能從紙尿布外漏。 Leak-proof hem is from the underarm area, in the front and rear waist areas toward the longitudinal direction The extension is formed, and the free end is fixed to the side of the liquid-absorbent structure at both ends thereof, so that not only in the underarm region, but also in the front and rear waist regions, the free ends other than the fixed ends are also Will stand up towards the side of the body. Therefore, even in the front and rear waist regions, the liquid-absorbent structure is separated from the wearer's body, and a gap is formed between the liquid-absorbent structures and the body. Once the void is formed, the excreted urine or the like moves in the void and may leak from the outside of the disposable diaper.

本發明之課題即為提供一種穿用物品,其在前後腰部區域,吸收體等的吸液構造體不會從穿用者的身體離開,可防止尿液等因為在穿用者與吸液構造體之間形成空隙而外漏。 An object of the present invention is to provide a wearing article in which the liquid-absorbent structure such as an absorbent body is not separated from the wearer's body in the front and rear waist regions, and it is possible to prevent urine or the like from being worn by the wearer and the liquid absorbing structure. A gap is formed between the bodies to leak out.

本發明係關於一種穿用物品的改良,該穿用物品係包含:主體,該主體係包括:縱方向與橫方向、身體側與其相反側、前腰部區域、後腰部區域、以及位在上述前後腰部區域間的胯下區域;從上述胯下區域朝上述前後腰部區域延伸的吸液構造體;位在上述主體之身體側的一對防漏褶邊;以及位在上述吸液構造體之上述橫方向外側的一對襯墊褶邊。 The present invention relates to an improvement of a wearing article comprising: a main body comprising: a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a body side opposite to the side, a front waist region, a back waist region, and the foregoing a crotch region between the waist regions; a liquid-absorbent structure extending from the crotch region toward the front and rear waist regions; a pair of leakage preventing hem on the body side of the main body; and the above-mentioned liquid-absorbent structure A pair of pad hem on the lateral side.

本發明在上述穿用物品中,其特徵為:上述吸液構造體係包含:朝上述縱方向離開的前後部、以及位在上述前後部之間的中間部;上述阻漏褶邊係包含:接合於上述主體的近端緣;以可朝上述縱方向伸縮的方式被彈性化,可 從上述主體朝向上述身體側離開的遠端緣;位在上述近端緣與上述遠端緣之間,朝上述縱方向延伸的虛擬彎折線,並且,上述遠端緣係沿著上述虛擬彎折線彎曲,在與上述前後部重疊的位置,與上述吸液構造體接合,形成朝上述縱方向延伸的前後接合區域。 In the above-described wearing article, the liquid-absorbent structure includes: a front-rear portion that is apart from the longitudinal direction and an intermediate portion that is located between the front and rear portions; and the leak-proof hem includes: bonding The proximal edge of the body is elasticized in such a manner as to be expandable and contractable in the longitudinal direction. a distal edge exiting from the body toward the body side; a virtual bending line extending between the proximal edge and the distal edge toward the longitudinal direction, and the distal edge is along the virtual bending line The bending is joined to the liquid-absorbent structure at a position overlapping the front and rear portions to form a front-rear joint region extending in the longitudinal direction.

本發明較佳實施形態之一為:上述阻漏褶邊係被朝向上述縱方向延伸的複數條彈性構件所彈性化,上述彈性構件的至少一條係被配置在上述近端緣與上述虛擬彎折線之間。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the leakage preventing hem is elasticized by a plurality of elastic members extending in the longitudinal direction, and at least one of the elastic members is disposed on the proximal edge and the virtual bending line. between.

其他較佳實施形態之一為:上述前接合區域係具有上述前腰部區域之上述縱方向之長度尺寸的45~70%的長度尺寸,上述後接合區域係具有上述後腰部區域之上述縱方向之長度尺寸的30~50%的長度尺寸。 In another preferred embodiment, the front joint region has a length dimension of 45 to 70% of the longitudinal dimension of the front waist region, and the rear joint region has the longitudinal direction of the rear waist region. 30 to 50% of the length dimension of the length dimension.

其他較佳實施形態之一為:上述前接合區域的上述縱方向的長度尺寸,係大於上述後接合區域者。 In another preferred embodiment, the longitudinal dimension of the front joint region in the longitudinal direction is greater than the rear joint region.

其他較佳實施形態之一為:上述襯墊褶邊係包含:位在上述橫方向內側的內側緣;以及位在外側,並且以可朝上述縱方向伸縮的方式被彈性化的外側緣;上述阻漏褶邊之上述遠端緣的伸長應力,係大於上述襯墊褶邊之上述外側緣的伸長應力。 According to another preferred embodiment, the liner hem includes: an inner edge located on the inner side in the lateral direction; and an outer edge positioned on the outer side and elastically expandable in the longitudinal direction; The elongation stress of the distal edge of the leakage pleat is greater than the elongation stress of the outer edge of the pleat.

其他較佳實施形態之一為:上述吸液構造體係包含吸液性芯材,上述吸液性芯材的上述中間部的上述橫方向之長度尺寸,係小於上述前後部之上述橫方向的長度尺寸,上述阻漏褶邊的上述近端緣係在上述中間部,以不與上述 吸液性芯材重疊的方式,接合於上述主體。 In another preferred embodiment, the liquid absorbing structure system includes a liquid absorbing core material, and a length dimension of the intermediate portion of the liquid absorbing core member in the lateral direction is smaller than a length of the front and rear portions in the lateral direction. Dimensions, the above-mentioned proximal edge of the above-mentioned leak-proof hem is in the middle portion, so as not to be The liquid-absorbent core material is overlapped and joined to the main body.

其他較佳實施形態之一為:上述前後腰部區域係被朝向上述橫方向延伸的複數條彈性構件所彈性化,上述彈性構件的至少一部份係與上述前後接合區域重疊。 In another preferred embodiment, the front and rear waist regions are elasticized by a plurality of elastic members extending in the lateral direction, and at least a portion of the elastic members overlaps with the front and rear joint regions.

其他較佳實施形態之一為:從上述阻漏褶邊的上述近端緣到上述遠端緣為止的長度尺寸,係長於從上述襯墊褶邊之上述內側緣到上述外側緣為止的長度尺寸。 In another preferred embodiment, the length dimension from the proximal edge of the leakage pleat to the distal edge is longer than the length from the inner edge of the liner hem to the outer edge .

其他較佳實施形態之一:上述主體的上述後腰部區域之上述縱方向的長度尺寸,係大於其上述前腰部區域之上述縱方向長度尺寸,在上述後腰部區域之上述胯下區域側,係包含從上述前腰部區域延伸出去的下端區域,上述襯墊褶邊係被朝向上述縱方向延伸的複數條彈性構件所彈性化,上述襯墊褶邊的彈性構件,係與上述下端區域之彈性構件的至少一部份重疊來裝設。 In another preferred embodiment, the longitudinal dimension of the rear waist region of the main body is greater than the longitudinal dimension of the front waist region, and is on the side of the crotch region of the rear waist region. And including a lower end region extending from the front waist region, wherein the liner hem is elasticized by a plurality of elastic members extending in the longitudinal direction, and the elastic member of the liner hem is connected to the elastic member of the lower end region At least a portion of the overlap is installed.

本發明之阻漏褶邊,在沿著虛擬彎折線彎曲的同時,遠端緣係與吸液構造體的前後部重疊,利用前後接合區域而與吸液構造體接合。因此,在前後腰部區域,前後吸液構造體就不會從穿用者的身體離開,可防止尿液等因為在穿用者與吸液構造體之間產生的空隙而外漏。 The leakage hem of the present invention is curved along the virtual bending line, and the distal edge overlaps the front and rear portions of the liquid-absorbent structure, and is joined to the liquid-absorbent structure by the front-rear joint region. Therefore, in the front and rear waist regions, the front and rear liquid-absorbent structures are not separated from the wearer's body, and leakage of urine or the like due to a gap between the wearer and the liquid-absorbent structure can be prevented.

第1圖~第6圖係顯示本發明的一實施形態,以用後即棄型紙尿布做為穿用物品來舉例說明。Fig. 1 through Fig. 6 show an embodiment of the present invention, and a disposable disposable diaper is exemplified as a wearing article.

第1圖係顯示紙尿布10的腰部開口與腿部開口保持在環狀之狀態的立體圖,第2圖係為從紙尿布10的身體側所見到的展開平面圖,使紙尿布的各彈性體抵抗其收縮力而伸長,顯示紙尿布10保持在平面的狀態,第3圖係第2圖的III-III線剖面圖,第4圖係第2圖的IV-IV線剖面圖,第5圖為第2圖的分解組裝圖,第6圖係紙尿布10的平面圖,為腰部開口與腿部開口的環狀解開,呈封閉的狀態。在第3圖與第4圖中,在比虛擬縱中心線P-P更靠近圖的右側,係顯示各彈性體呈收縮的狀態。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the waist opening and the leg opening of the disposable diaper 10 are kept in a ring shape, and Fig. 2 is a developed plan view seen from the body side of the disposable diaper 10 to resist the elastic bodies of the disposable diaper. The contraction force is extended, and the paper diaper 10 is kept in a flat state. Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Fig. 2, and Fig. 5 is a view Fig. 6 is an exploded plan view of the second embodiment, and Fig. 6 is a plan view of the diaper 10 in a state in which the waist opening and the leg opening are unwrapped and closed. In the third and fourth figures, the elastic bodies are in a contracted state on the right side of the figure closer to the virtual longitudinal center line P-P.

紙尿布10係包含:縱方向Y與橫方向X、身體側與其相反側的穿衣側、前腰部區域11、後腰部區域12、以及位在前後腰部區域11,12之間的胯下區域13。紙尿布10又包含:將橫方向X的長度尺寸二等份的虛擬縱中心線P-P、以及將縱方向Y的長度尺寸二等份的虛擬橫中心線Q-Q,以面對虛擬縱中心線P-P,大約呈對稱形成。The disposable diaper 10 includes a longitudinal direction Y and a lateral direction X, a garment side opposite to the body side, a front waist region 11, a rear waist region 12, and a crotch region 13 between the front and rear waist regions 11, 12. . The disposable diaper 10 further includes: a virtual longitudinal center line PP having two equal lengths in the lateral direction X, and a virtual horizontal center line QQ halving the length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y to face the virtual longitudinal center line PP, It is approximately symmetrical.

紙尿布10係包含:形成前腰部區域11的前腰部構件20、形成後腰部區域12的後腰部構件30、以及在形成胯下區域13的同時,又朝前後腰部區域11,12延伸的胯下構件40。本發明的主體係由:前後腰部構件20,30、以及胯下構件40的一部份所構成。The disposable diaper 10 includes a front waist member 20 that forms the front waist region 11, a rear waist member 30 that forms the rear waist region 12, and an underarm that extends toward the front and rear waist regions 11, 12 while forming the underarm region 13. Member 40. The main system of the present invention consists of front and rear waist members 20, 30 and a portion of the underarm member 40.

前腰部構件20係包含:位在身體側的前內面薄片21、位在穿衣側的前外面薄片22、以及被裝設在這些薄片21,22之間的前彈性構件23。後腰部構件30係包含:位在身體側的後內面薄片31、位在穿衣側的後外面薄片32、以及被裝設在這些薄片31,32之間的後彈性構件33。前後彈性構件23,33在朝向橫方向X延伸的同時,在伸長狀態,以可收縮的方式來裝設,將前後腰部區域11,12朝橫方向X彈性化。前後彈性構件23,33係以朝向縱方向Y分開預定的尺寸來裝設。The front waist member 20 includes a front inner sheet 21 positioned on the body side, a front outer sheet 22 positioned on the garment side, and a front elastic member 23 disposed between the sheets 21, 22. The rear waist member 30 includes a rear inner sheet 31 positioned on the body side, a rear outer sheet 32 positioned on the garment side, and a rear elastic member 33 disposed between the sheets 31, 32. The front and rear elastic members 23, 33 extend in the lateral direction X and are retractably attached in an extended state to elasticize the front and rear waist regions 11, 12 in the lateral direction X. The front and rear elastic members 23, 33 are attached to a predetermined size in the longitudinal direction Y.

後腰部構件30之縱方向Y的長度尺寸係大於前腰部構件20者,在後腰部構件30之縱方向Y的胯下區域13側,也就是虛擬橫中心線Q-Q側,係形成了從前腰部構件20的胯下區域13側延伸出去的下端區域30a。在下端區域30a,後彈性構件33的分開尺寸係大於其他區域者。如此藉由使分開尺寸變大,即不須使後內外面薄片31,32的剛性變大,而可維持柔軟的觸感。又,藉由被裝設在下端區域30a的後彈性構件33,可將下端區域30a壓向穿用者的肌膚,此可防止不小心的彎折。The length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the rear waist member 30 is larger than that of the front waist member 20, and the side of the crotch region 13 in the longitudinal direction Y of the rear waist member 30, that is, the virtual lateral center line QQ side, forms the front waist member. The lower end region 30a of the underarm region 13 side of 20 extends. In the lower end region 30a, the separated size of the rear elastic member 33 is larger than that of other regions. Thus, by making the separation size larger, it is not necessary to increase the rigidity of the rear inner and outer sheets 31, 32, and the soft touch can be maintained. Further, by the rear elastic member 33 attached to the lower end region 30a, the lower end region 30a can be pressed against the wearer's skin, which prevents accidental bending.

如上述的前後腰部構件20,30,其兩側緣24,24係彼此接合,形成環狀的腰部開口。The front and rear waist members 20, 30, as described above, have their side edges 24, 24 joined to each other to form an annular waist opening.

如第2圖所示,前後腰部構件20,30,其位在該縱方向Y之外側的外端緣26,36係朝向虛擬橫中心線Q-Q被反折,分別形成前後套筒(sleeve)部25,35。前後套筒部25,35係包覆著胯下構件40的端部。胯下構件40在前後腰部區域11,12,其穿衣側係接合於前後內面薄片21,31。As shown in Fig. 2, the front and rear waist members 20, 30 have their outer end edges 26, 36 located outside the longitudinal direction Y, and are folded back toward the virtual transverse center line QQ to form a front and rear sleeve portion. 25,35. The front and rear sleeve portions 25, 35 cover the ends of the underarm member 40. The crotch member 40 is joined to the front and rear inner sheets 21, 31 at the front and rear waist regions 11, 12, the garment side thereof.

胯下構件40係包含:吸液構造體41、包覆吸液構造體41的內面,位在身體側的內裝薄片42、包覆吸液構造體41之外面的防漏薄片43、以及為防漏薄片43的外面,位在穿衣側的外裝薄片44。吸液構造體41係包含:被吸水紙等之液擴散性薄片所包覆的吸液性芯材,吸液性芯材係可使用:絨毛紙漿或高吸收性聚合物粒子等。這種吸液構造體41之橫方向X的長度尺寸,係愈朝向虛擬橫中心線Q-Q愈變小,整體呈砂漏狀。意即,吸液構造體41係包含:位在縱方向Y之外側的前後部45,46、以及位在前後部45,46之間的中間部47,中間部47的橫方向X的長度尺寸係被設定為小於前後部45,46者。The underarm member 40 includes an inner surface of the liquid-absorbent structure 41, the inner surface of the liquid-absorbent structure 41, an inner sheet 42 on the body side, a leakage preventing sheet 43 covering the outer surface of the liquid-absorbent structure 41, and The outer sheet 44 on the dressing side is the outer surface of the leakage preventing sheet 43. The liquid-absorbent structure 41 includes a liquid-absorbent core material coated with a liquid-diffusing sheet such as absorbent paper, and a liquid-absorbent core material: fluff pulp or superabsorbent polymer particles. The length dimension of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 in the lateral direction X becomes smaller toward the virtual transverse center line Q-Q, and the whole is sand-leaked. That is, the liquid-absorbent structure 41 includes the front and rear portions 45, 46 positioned on the outer side in the longitudinal direction Y, and the intermediate portion 47 located between the front and rear portions 45, 46, and the length dimension of the intermediate portion 47 in the lateral direction X. It is set to be smaller than the front and rear portions 45, 46.

吸液構造體41的縱方向Y的長度尺寸被設定為約300~400mm,以約335~380mm為宜。內裝薄片42與防漏薄片43係大於吸液構造體41的縱方向Y的長度尺寸,該尺寸約被設定在350~450mm,約375~430mm為佳。在這種胯下構件40之縱方向Y的前後端部係不存在吸液構造體41,也就是說,形成了只有存在於內裝薄片42與防漏薄片43的前後翼部48,49。在這些前後翼部48,49,內裝薄片42與防漏薄片43係利用熱熔黏接劑等的黏接手段,彼此接合在一起。The length dimension of the liquid absorbing structure 41 in the longitudinal direction Y is set to be about 300 to 400 mm, preferably about 335 to 380 mm. The inner sheet 42 and the leakage preventing sheet 43 are larger than the longitudinal dimension of the liquid absorbing structure 41 in the longitudinal direction Y, and the size is preferably set to 350 to 450 mm, preferably about 375 to 430 mm. In the longitudinal direction Y of the crotch member 40, the liquid-absorbent structure 41 is not present, that is, the front and rear wing portions 48, 49 existing only in the inner sheet 42 and the leakage preventing sheet 43 are formed. In the front and rear wing portions 48, 49, the inner sheet 42 and the leakage preventing sheet 43 are joined to each other by a bonding means such as a hot melt adhesive.

內裝薄片42係可使用透液性的纖維不織布等。該內裝薄片42,例如可使用:每單位面積的質量約為10~25g/m2的氣流型纖維不織布、點黏結型纖維不織布、紡黏型纖維不織布等。As the inner sheet 42, a liquid permeable fibrous nonwoven fabric or the like can be used. As the interior sheet 42, for example, an air-flow type fiber nonwoven fabric, a point-bonded fiber nonwoven fabric, a spunbonded fiber nonwoven fabric, or the like having a mass per unit area of about 10 to 25 g/m 2 can be used.

防漏薄片43係可使用透濕性且不透液性的塑膠薄膜,至少以該薄片43包覆著吸液構造體41全體,以防止尿液等體液從紙尿布10外漏。As the leakage preventing sheet 43, a moisture-permeable and liquid-impermeable plastic film can be used, and at least the sheet 43 covers the entire liquid-absorbent structure 41 to prevent leakage of body fluid such as urine from the outside of the disposable diaper 10.

外裝薄片44係可使用透濕性且不透液性的纖維不織布等。該外裝薄片44係可使用:例如,每單位面積的質量約為10~25g/m2的紡黏/熔融吹紡/紡黏型(SMS)纖維不織布、點黏結型纖維不織布、紡黏型纖維不織布等。As the exterior sheet 44, a moisture-impermeable, liquid-impermeable fibrous nonwoven fabric or the like can be used. The exterior sheet 44 can be used, for example, a spunbond/melt blown/spunbond (SMS) fiber nonwoven fabric having a mass per unit area of about 10 to 25 g/m 2 , a point-bonded fiber nonwoven fabric, and a spunbond type. Fiber is not woven, etc.

襯墊褶邊50與阻漏褶邊60係由外裝薄片44所形成。襯墊褶邊50之從吸液構造體41的外面延伸出去的外裝薄片44,係由第1以及第2套筒51,61分別形成,該第1以及第2套筒51,61係在吸液構造體41之橫方向X被折疊所形成。(參照第2~第5圖)The pad hem 50 and the leak hem 60 are formed by the outer sheet 44. The outer sheet 44 of the liner hem 50 extending from the outer surface of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 is formed by the first and second sleeves 51, 61, respectively, and the first and second sleeves 51, 61 are attached thereto. The lateral direction X of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 is folded. (Refer to Figures 2 to 5)

襯墊褶邊50係形成了:位在第1套筒51之橫方向X內側的內側緣52、以及該相反側的外側緣53。朝縱方向Y延伸的襯墊彈性構件55係以伸長狀態,以可收縮的方式被安裝在第1套筒51內面,襯墊褶邊50係朝縱方向Y被彈性化。從吸液構造體41的外面朝橫方向X外側延伸出去的防漏薄片43的側緣部份,係位在這種第1套筒51內面,也就是外裝薄片44之間。在第1套筒51內面,外裝薄片44、防漏薄片43、襯墊彈性構件55係利用黏接劑等的接合手段相互接合,形成襯墊接合區域56。襯墊接合區域56係朝向胯下構件40的縱方向Y連續延伸。The pad pleats 50 are formed with an inner edge 52 positioned inside the lateral direction X of the first sleeve 51 and an outer edge 53 on the opposite side. The pad elastic member 55 extending in the longitudinal direction Y is attached to the inner surface of the first sleeve 51 in a contracted state, and the pad hem 50 is elasticized in the longitudinal direction Y. The side edge portion of the leakage preventing sheet 43 extending outward from the outer surface of the liquid absorbing structure 41 toward the lateral direction X is positioned between the inner surface of the first sleeve 51, that is, between the exterior sheets 44. On the inner surface of the first sleeve 51, the outer sheet 44, the leakage preventing sheet 43, and the spacer elastic member 55 are joined to each other by a bonding means such as an adhesive to form a spacer bonding region 56. The pad engagement region 56 extends continuously toward the longitudinal direction Y of the underarm member 40.

襯墊彈性構件55係包含:朝橫方向X彼此分開的第1~第3襯墊彈性構件55a~55c。第1襯墊彈性構件55a係沿著外側緣53延伸,第3襯墊彈性構件55c係沿著內側緣52延伸,第2襯墊彈性構件55b則沿著彈性構件55a,55c之間延伸。像這樣利用彈性構件可使襯墊褶邊50朝縱方向Y被彈性化,讓襯墊褶邊50以內側緣52為基點,使外側緣53豎立,以可密貼於穿用者之大腿根部附近。因此,可防止尿液等從穿用者的腿圍外漏。The pad elastic member 55 includes first to third pad elastic members 55a to 55c that are separated from each other in the lateral direction X. The first pad elastic member 55a extends along the outer edge 53, the third pad elastic member 55c extends along the inner edge 52, and the second pad elastic member 55b extends along the elastic members 55a, 55c. By using the elastic member as described above, the pad pleats 50 can be elasticized in the longitudinal direction Y, and the pad pleats 50 are based on the inner edge 52, so that the outer edge 53 is erected so as to be closely attached to the wearer's thigh root. nearby. Therefore, leakage of urine or the like from the wearer's leg can be prevented.

襯墊彈性構件55係以與被安裝在後腰部構件30之下端區域30a的後彈性構件33重疊交叉的方式來安裝。因此,可使下端區域30a也對縱方向Y被彈性化,可使下端區域30a沿著穿用者的臀部曲線密貼。特別是,如本實施形態所示,在前後腰部構件20,30、與胯下構件40,分別是以不同的構件所形成的紙尿布中,胯下構件40係比前後腰部構件20,30容易移動,胯下區域13容易移動。但是,藉由使下端區域30a與穿用者密貼,即可控制該移動。The pad elastic member 55 is attached so as to overlap with the rear elastic member 33 attached to the lower end region 30a of the rear waist member 30. Therefore, the lower end region 30a can also be elasticized in the longitudinal direction Y, and the lower end region 30a can be closely attached along the curve of the wearer's buttocks. In particular, as in the present embodiment, in the disposable diaper members 20, 30 and the crotch member 40, which are formed of different members, the crotch member 40 is easier than the front and rear waist members 20, 30. Moving, the underarm area 13 is easy to move. However, the movement can be controlled by making the lower end region 30a adhere to the wearer.

第1~第3襯墊彈性構件55a~55c,分別可使用約470~1240dtex的彈性絲,該伸長率設定為約1.5~3.0倍。第1~第3襯墊彈性構件55a~55c係在橫方向X,以彼此分開約3~20mm的方式安裝。藉由將該分開距離設定在3mm以上,可防止彈性構件相互重疊,接觸到穿用者的肌膚,防止在肌膚上留下縐褶的痕跡。又藉由將分開距離設定在20mm以下,可使襯墊褶邊50確實豎立,抵接到穿用者的肌膚。For each of the first to third pad elastic members 55a to 55c, an elastic yarn of about 470 to 1240 dtex can be used, and the elongation is set to be about 1.5 to 3.0 times. The first to third pad elastic members 55a to 55c are attached in the lateral direction X so as to be separated from each other by about 3 to 20 mm. By setting the separation distance to 3 mm or more, it is possible to prevent the elastic members from overlapping each other and to contact the wearer's skin, thereby preventing the marks from being creased on the skin. Further, by setting the separation distance to 20 mm or less, the pad hem 50 is surely erected to abut the wearer's skin.

第1~第3襯墊彈性構件55a~55c,係在對應於吸液構造體41的中間部47的位置,被設置在其橫方向X外側,而在對應於前後部45,46的位置並沒有裝設,或者是僅稍微延伸設置。也就是說,實質上,第1~第3襯墊彈性構件55a~55c,係以在前後部45,46,其收縮力不會對吸液構造體41發生作用的方式來裝設。因此,利用這些第1~第3襯墊彈性構件55a~55c,即可防止在前後部45,46發生皺褶。The first to third pad elastic members 55a to 55c are provided outside the lateral direction X at positions corresponding to the intermediate portion 47 of the liquid-absorbent structure 41, and are located at positions corresponding to the front and rear portions 45, 46. Not installed, or only slightly extended. In other words, the first to third pad elastic members 55a to 55c are substantially attached to the front and rear portions 45 and 46 so that the contraction force does not act on the liquid-absorbent structure 41. Therefore, the first to third pad elastic members 55a to 55c can prevent wrinkles from occurring in the front and rear portions 45 and 46.

第3襯墊彈性構件55c係從位於吸液構造體41的中間部47之側緣,朝外側離開約5~15mm。藉由將離開尺寸設定為5mm以上,除了可防止在中間部47發生皺褶,還可利用中間部47的剛性,以使不會防礙到第3襯墊彈性構件55c的必要收縮。藉由將第3襯墊彈性構件55c的離開距離設定在15mm以下,即可利用該彈性構件的必要收縮,將吸液構造體41的側緣壓向穿用者的身體側。The third pad elastic member 55c is separated from the side edge of the intermediate portion 47 of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 by about 5 to 15 mm toward the outside. By setting the exit size to 5 mm or more, in addition to preventing wrinkles from occurring in the intermediate portion 47, the rigidity of the intermediate portion 47 can be utilized so as not to impede the necessary contraction of the third spacer elastic member 55c. By setting the separation distance of the third pad elastic member 55c to 15 mm or less, the side edge of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 can be pressed against the body side of the wearer by the necessary contraction of the elastic member.

阻漏褶邊60係由:從襯墊褶邊50之內側緣52更進一步延伸的外裝薄片44所折疊之第2套筒61所形成。外裝薄片44在第2套筒61內面相互接合,包含:朝內側緣52連續的近端緣62、以及比近端緣62更位在身體側的遠端緣63。所謂內側緣52與近端緣62,在實質上係指相同部份。因此,近端緣62係與內側緣52,經由防漏薄片43,在其縱方向Y的全區域,與外裝薄片44接合。The leakage hem 60 is formed by a second sleeve 61 folded from the outer sheet 44 extending further from the inner edge 52 of the pleat 50. The outer sheet 44 is joined to the inner surface of the second sleeve 61 and includes a proximal edge 62 that is continuous toward the inner edge 52 and a distal edge 63 that is further on the body side than the proximal edge 62. The inner edge 52 and the proximal edge 62 are substantially the same part. Therefore, the proximal edge 62 and the inner edge 52 are joined to the exterior sheet 44 via the leakage preventing sheet 43 in the entire longitudinal direction Y.

朝縱方向Y延伸的阻障彈性構件64,係以伸長狀態,以可收縮的方式被安裝在第2套筒61內,阻漏褶邊60係朝縱方向Y被彈性化。阻障彈性構件64從遠端緣63朝向近端緣62,係包含了:第1~第4阻障彈性構件64a~64d的4條彈性構件。The barrier elastic member 64 extending in the longitudinal direction Y is retractably attached to the second sleeve 61 in an extended state, and the leak preventing hem 60 is elasticized in the longitudinal direction Y. The barrier elastic member 64 includes four elastic members of the first to fourth barrier elastic members 64a to 64d from the distal edge 63 toward the proximal edge 62.

做為第1~第4阻障彈性構件64a~64d,係可使用約470~1240dtex的彈性絲,可設定為大約1.5~3.0倍的伸長率。第1~第4阻障彈性構件64a~64d係在橫方向X,以彼此分開約3~20mm的方式來裝設。藉由將該分開距離設定在3mm以上,可防止彈性構件重疊,接觸到穿用者的肌膚,防止在肌膚上留下皺褶的痕跡。又藉由將分開距離設定在20mm以下,可使阻漏褶邊60確實竪立,抵接到穿用者的肌膚。As the first to fourth barrier elastic members 64a to 64d, an elastic yarn of about 470 to 1240 dtex can be used, and the elongation can be set to about 1.5 to 3.0 times. The first to fourth barrier elastic members 64a to 64d are attached in the lateral direction X so as to be separated from each other by about 3 to 20 mm. By setting the separation distance to 3 mm or more, it is possible to prevent the elastic members from overlapping and coming into contact with the wearer's skin, thereby preventing the wrinkles from remaining on the skin. Further, by setting the separation distance to 20 mm or less, the leakage hem 60 is surely erected and abuts against the wearer's skin.

第4阻障彈性構件64d係從襯墊褶邊50的內側緣52,朝向遠端緣63側分開約5mm以上。藉由將分開距離設定為5mm以上,可使內側緣52以及近端緣62密貼於穿用者的大腿根部。The fourth barrier elastic member 64d is separated from the inner edge 52 of the pad hem 50 toward the distal edge 63 side by about 5 mm or more. By setting the separation distance to 5 mm or more, the inner edge 52 and the proximal edge 62 can be adhered to the wearer's thigh root.

第1~第4阻障彈性構件64a~64d,係位於吸液構造體41之中間部47的橫方向X外側,並且朝向前後部45,46延伸設置。The first to fourth barrier elastic members 64a to 64d are located outside the lateral direction X of the intermediate portion 47 of the liquid-absorbent structure 41, and extend toward the front and rear portions 45, 46.

在阻漏褶邊60的近端緣62與遠端緣63之間,也就是在第3阻障彈性構件64c與第4阻障彈性構件64d之間,係形成了朝向縱方向Y延伸的虛擬彎折線65。阻漏褶邊60係在阻障彈性構件64非收縮的狀態下,沿著虛擬彎折線65被折疊,使遠端緣63位在比虛擬彎折線65更朝向橫方向X外側。被折疊的阻漏褶邊60在吸液構造體41的前後部45,46,於其身體側重疊,在中間部47沒有重疊,是位在其橫方向X外側。Between the proximal edge 62 and the distal edge 63 of the leak preventing hem 60, that is, between the third barrier elastic member 64c and the fourth barrier elastic member 64d, a virtual shape extending in the longitudinal direction Y is formed. Bend line 65. The leakage hem 60 is folded along the virtual bending line 65 in a state where the barrier elastic member 64 is not contracted, so that the distal edge 63 is positioned outward of the lateral direction X from the virtual bending line 65. The folded leak preventing hem 60 overlaps the front and rear portions 45, 46 of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 on the body side thereof, and does not overlap in the intermediate portion 47, and is positioned outside the lateral direction X thereof.

被彎折的阻漏褶邊60係在吸液構造體41的前後部45,46,利用黏接劑等接合手段與內裝薄片42接合,形成前後接合區域66,67。前後接合區域66,67係朝縱方向Y延伸。The bent leak preventing hem 60 is joined to the inner sheet 42 by the joining means such as an adhesive in the front and rear portions 45, 46 of the liquid absorbing structure 41 to form the front and rear joint regions 66, 67. The front and rear joint regions 66, 67 extend in the longitudinal direction Y.

在如上述的紙尿布中,阻漏褶邊60的遠端緣63係以從內裝薄片42分開般豎立,在與穿用者的腿根部附近密貼的同時,襯墊褶邊50的外側緣53係在遠端緣63之橫方向X外側,與穿用者的大腿周圍密貼。也就是說,利用這些阻漏褶邊60與襯墊褶邊50,形成了二層的褶邊,可防止尿液等從腿圍外漏。In the disposable diaper as described above, the distal edge 63 of the leakage hem 60 is erected apart from the inner sheet 42 and is attached to the outer side of the wearer's leg, while the outer side of the pleat 50 is provided. The rim 53 is external to the lateral direction X of the distal edge 63 and is closely attached to the periphery of the wearer's thigh. That is to say, by using these leakage hem 60 and the pad hem 50, a two-layer hem is formed to prevent leakage of urine or the like from the leg circumference.

如上述之阻漏褶邊60的縱方向Y的伸長應力,係大於襯墊褶邊50之縱方向Y的伸長應力。藉由如此的形成,位在比襯墊褶邊50更為內側的阻漏褶邊60,就可以面接觸的方式,與穿用者的大腿密貼。此外,這些褶邊50,60各自分開,與穿用者接觸的同時,可二段式的防止尿液等外漏。襯墊褶邊50與阻漏褶邊60之縱方向Y的伸長應力,可根據各彈性構件的條數或粗細來加以設定,伸長應力的大小關係也並非被限定成如上所述,可做適當的設定。The elongation stress in the longitudinal direction Y of the above-mentioned leakage hem 60 is greater than the elongation stress in the longitudinal direction Y of the pad hem 50. By such formation, the leakage hem 60, which is located on the inner side of the pad pleat 50, can be in close contact with the wearer's thigh in a surface contact manner. In addition, the hem 50, 60 are separated from each other to prevent leakage of urine or the like while being in contact with the wearer. The elongation stress of the spacer hem 50 and the longitudinal direction Y of the leakage hem 60 can be set according to the number or thickness of each elastic member, and the magnitude relationship of the elongation stress is not limited to the above, and can be appropriately Settings.

從阻漏褶邊60之近端緣62到遠端緣63為止的長度尺寸,約為260~300mm,以約290mm為宜,從襯墊褶邊50之內側緣52到外側緣53為止的長度尺寸,約為200~350mm,以約230~270mm為宜,阻漏褶邊60的長度尺寸係大於襯墊褶邊50的長度尺寸。藉由這種尺寸關係與上述伸長應力關係,即如第6圖所示般,阻漏褶邊60係從襯墊褶邊50的內側延伸出去。在從紙尿布10的內側來看時,只能看到由阻漏褶邊60所形成的腿部開口,襯墊褶邊50係被阻漏褶邊60所遮蔽而無法看見。也就是說,因為只能確認一個腿部開口,所以只要讓穿用者的腿部穿過即可,易於穿著。此外,因為有二層的褶邊,所以可讓穿用者或其看護者知道其可防止尿液等外漏,故更有安全感。The length dimension from the proximal edge 62 of the barrier hem 60 to the distal edge 63 is about 260-300 mm, preferably about 290 mm, and the length from the inner edge 52 of the pad hem 50 to the outer edge 53. The size is about 200-350 mm, preferably about 230-270 mm, and the length dimension of the leakage hem 60 is greater than the length dimension of the pad hem 50. By this dimensional relationship with the above-described elongational stress, that is, as shown in Fig. 6, the leakage hem 60 extends from the inner side of the liner hem 50. When viewed from the inside of the disposable diaper 10, only the leg openings formed by the leak-resistant hem 60 are visible, and the liner hem 50 is obscured by the leak-resistant hem 60 and is invisible. That is to say, since only one leg opening can be confirmed, it is easy to wear as long as the wearer's leg is passed. In addition, since there are two layers of hem, it is known to the wearer or his caregiver that it can prevent leakage of urine and the like, and therefore has a more secure feeling.

阻漏褶邊60係在與吸液構造體41之前後部45,46重疊的位置,利用前後接合區域66,67,與被折疊的區域接合,所以,即使當阻障彈性構件64收縮,遠端緣63也不會豎立。因此,吸液構造體41可一直大範圍的與穿用者的身體接觸,在與身體之間不會形成空隙,故可防止尿液等流動,從腰部開口等外漏。又,藉由將前接合區域66之縱方向Y的長度尺寸設定為大於後接合區域67,則在前腰部區域11側,可使吸液構造體41與穿用者的身體密貼,在後腰部區域12側,可使阻漏褶邊60的豎立區域增大。The leakage hem 60 is joined to the folded region by the front and rear joint regions 66, 67 at a position overlapping the front portions 45, 46 of the liquid-absorbent structure 41, so that even when the barrier elastic member 64 contracts, the distal end The edge 63 will not stand upright. Therefore, the liquid-absorbent structure 41 can always contact the wearer's body in a wide range, and a gap is not formed between the body and the body, so that the flow of urine or the like can be prevented from leaking from the waist opening or the like. Further, by setting the length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the front joint region 66 to be larger than the rear joint region 67, the liquid-absorbent structure 41 can be closely attached to the wearer's body on the front waist region 11 side, and thereafter On the side of the waist region 12, the standing region of the leak preventing hem 60 can be increased.

阻障彈性構件64的第4阻障彈性構件64d,係位在近端緣62與虛擬彎折線65之間,所以可使其間的剛性變大,使阻漏褶邊60確實豎立,可使遠端緣63抵接到穿用者的鼠蹊部附近。The fourth barrier elastic member 64d of the barrier elastic member 64 is positioned between the proximal edge 62 and the virtual bending line 65, so that the rigidity between the barrier elastic members 64d can be increased, and the leakage preventing hem 60 can be erected. The end edge 63 abuts the vicinity of the wearer's groin.

本發明之紙尿布的縱方向Y的長度尺寸約為400~520mm,以約410~450mm為宜,在本實施形態中係設定為415mm。同樣的,胯下構件40之縱方向Y的長度尺寸約為370~450mm,以約350~380mm為宜,在本實施形態中係設定為約375mm。形成前腰部區域11之前腰部構件20之縱方向Y的長度尺寸約為80~130mm,以約85~125mm為宜,在本實施形態中約為90mm。形成後腰部區域12之後腰部構件30之縱方向Y的長度尺寸約為150~190mm,以約155~185mm為佳,在本實施形態中約為155mm。The longitudinal direction Y of the disposable diaper of the present invention has a length of about 400 to 520 mm, preferably about 410 to 450 mm, and is set to 415 mm in the present embodiment. Similarly, the longitudinal dimension Y of the underarm member 40 has a length of about 370 to 450 mm, preferably about 350 to 380 mm, and is set to about 375 mm in the present embodiment. The length dimension of the waist member 20 in the longitudinal direction Y before forming the front waist region 11 is about 80 to 130 mm, preferably about 85 to 125 mm, and is about 90 mm in this embodiment. The length dimension of the waist member 30 in the longitudinal direction Y after forming the back waist region 12 is about 150 to 190 mm, preferably about 155 to 185 mm, and is about 155 mm in the present embodiment.

胯下構件40雖在紙尿布10的前後腰部構件20,30的一部份重疊,於前腰部構件20,吸液構造體41之縱方向Y的長度尺寸的大約70mm係與其重疊,於後腰部構件30,則約80mm與其重疊。意即,吸液構造體41係分別佔了前腰部構件20之縱方向Y的長度尺寸的大約45%,以及後腰部構件30的大約24%。The crotch member 40 is overlapped with a portion of the front and rear waist members 20, 30 of the disposable diaper 10, and the front waist member 20 is overlapped with the longitudinal length Y of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 by about 70 mm, and is overlapped at the rear waist portion. The member 30 is then overlapped by about 80 mm. That is, the liquid-absorbent structure 41 accounts for about 45% of the length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the front waist member 20 and about 24% of the rear waist member 30, respectively.

再者,在這些重疊的位置係形成了前後接合區域66,67,其縱方向Y的長度係分別被設定為約60mm以及約45mm。前接合區域66的縱方向Y的長度尺寸以被設定為前腰部區域11之縱方向Y的長度尺寸的大約45~70%,以約55~67%為宜,而後接合區域67之縱方向Y的長度尺寸以被設定為後腰部區域12之縱方向Y的長度尺寸的大約30~50%,尤以大約29%為佳。Further, at these overlapping positions, front and rear joining regions 66, 67 are formed, and the length in the longitudinal direction Y is set to be about 60 mm and about 45 mm, respectively. The length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the front joint region 66 is set to be about 45 to 70% of the length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the front waist region 11, preferably about 55 to 67%, and the longitudinal direction Y of the rear joint region 67. The length dimension is set to be about 30 to 50% of the length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the rear waist region 12, particularly about 29%.

前後接合區域66,67係以在前後腰部構件20,30的前後彈性構件23,33重疊的方式來形成。意即,在前後彈性構件23,33與吸液構造體41重疊的部份,於虛擬縱中心線P-P旁邊,係以其收縮力不會作用的方式分開設置。但是,該前後彈性構件23,33係從兩側緣24,34朝向虛擬縱中心線P-P,至少延伸到與前後接合區域66,67交叉為止。因此,可確實地將前後接合區域66,67壓向穿用者的身體側,可防止在吸液構造體41與穿用者之間形成空隙。The front and rear joint regions 66, 67 are formed so that the front and rear elastic members 23, 33 of the front and rear waist members 20, 30 overlap. That is, the portion where the front and rear elastic members 23, 33 overlap with the liquid-absorbent structure 41 is disposed apart from the virtual longitudinal center line P-P so that the contraction force does not act. However, the front and rear elastic members 23, 33 extend from the side edges 24, 34 toward the virtual longitudinal center line P-P, at least until they intersect the front and rear joint regions 66, 67. Therefore, it is possible to reliably press the front and rear joint regions 66, 67 against the body side of the wearer, thereby preventing a gap from being formed between the liquid-absorbent structure 41 and the wearer.

本發明之紙尿布10的縱方向Y的長度尺寸較小,特別可以適用於嬰幼兒的紙尿布為對象。即使是在紙尿布10之縱方向Y的長度尺寸設定為較小的情形下,為了不使尿液等的吸收量變少,以不縮小吸液構造體41為宜。如此一來,就如上所述般,吸液構造體41在紙尿布10所佔的比例就會變大。因為吸液構造體41的剛性通常較大,所以,一旦吸液構造體41所佔的比例變大的話,前後腰部構件20,30就可能不易與穿用者的身體密貼。但是,在本實施形態中,藉由形成前後接合區域66,67,即可在前後腰部區域11,12,使吸液構造體41與穿用者密貼,在防止紙尿布10脫落的同時,還可防止在與穿用者之間形成空隙。The disposable diaper 10 of the present invention has a small length dimension in the longitudinal direction Y, and is particularly suitable for use in a disposable diaper for infants and young children. In the case where the length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the disposable diaper 10 is set to be small, in order not to reduce the amount of absorption of urine or the like, it is preferable to not reduce the liquid-absorbent structure 41. As a result, as described above, the ratio of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 to the disposable diaper 10 becomes large. Since the rigidity of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 is generally large, the front and rear waist members 20, 30 may not easily adhere to the wearer's body once the proportion of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 is increased. However, in the present embodiment, by forming the front and rear joint regions 66, 67, the liquid-absorbent structure 41 can be adhered to the wearer in the front and rear waist regions 11, 12, and the disposable diaper 10 can be prevented from falling off. It is also possible to prevent a gap from being formed between the wearer and the wearer.

後腰部構件30之縱方向Y的長度尺寸係設定為大於前腰部構件20的長度尺寸。在這樣的紙尿布10中,如第1圖以及第6圖所示般,後腰部構件30的下端區域30a係朝向胯下區域13側延伸出去,具有包覆穿用者之臀部的功能。這種後腰部構件30係以橫跨其縱方向Y,包覆著腿部開口的方式延伸為佳。意即,後腰部構件30的下端區域30a以從腰部開口端緣,跨過阻漏褶邊60之遠端緣63,朝胯下區域13側延伸為佳。藉由如此的形成,下端區域30a就會包覆著穿用者的臀部,即使排泄物從腿部開口外漏,也可承受該排泄物。因此,可防止排泄物附著到穿用者或衣服。特別是在要把紙尿布10從睡著之嬰幼兒等身上脫下時,雖然排泄物較易從腿部開口外漏,但仍可加以防止。The length dimension of the longitudinal direction Y of the rear waist member 30 is set to be larger than the length dimension of the front waist member 20. In the disposable diaper 10, as shown in Figs. 1 and 6, the lower end region 30a of the rear waist member 30 extends toward the crotch region 13 side, and has a function of covering the buttocks of the wearer. Such a rear waist member 30 preferably extends across the longitudinal direction Y and covers the leg openings. That is, the lower end region 30a of the rear waist member 30 preferably extends from the distal end edge of the waist portion across the distal end edge 63 of the leak preventing hem 60 toward the crotch region 13 side. With such formation, the lower end region 30a covers the wearer's buttocks, and even if the excrement leaks from the leg opening, it can withstand the excrement. Therefore, it is possible to prevent excretion from adhering to the wearer or clothes. In particular, when the disposable diaper 10 is to be taken off from the sleeping infant or the like, the excrement is easily leaked from the opening of the leg, but it can be prevented.

在胯下構件40的縱方向Y外側,係形成了被前後彈性構件23,33所彈性化的前後外側彈性區域27,37,在該前後外側彈性區域27,37的縱方向Y內側,係形成了前後內側彈性區域28,38。前外側彈性區域27的一部份係包含了前翼部48,後外側彈性區域28係外在比後翼部49更為外側的位置。前後外側彈性區域27,37的伸長應力係小於前後內側彈性區域28,38的伸長應力。意即,藉由使前後內側彈性區域28,38的伸長應力變大,可使胯下構件40的吸液構造體41與穿用者的身體側密貼,可防止紙尿布脫落。In the longitudinal direction Y of the crotch member 40, front and rear outer elastic regions 27, 37 which are elasticized by the front and rear elastic members 23, 33 are formed, and are formed in the longitudinal direction Y of the front and rear outer elastic regions 27, 37. The front and rear inner elastic regions 28, 38. A portion of the anterior lateral elastic region 27 includes a front wing portion 48 that is externally located further outward than the rear wing portion 49. The elongation stress of the front and rear outer elastic regions 27, 37 is smaller than the elongation stress of the front and rear inner elastic regions 28, 38. In other words, by increasing the elongation stress of the front and rear inner elastic regions 28, 38, the liquid-absorbent structure 41 of the crotch member 40 can be closely attached to the body side of the wearer, and the disposable diaper can be prevented from falling off.

為了使前後腰部構件20,30朝橫方向X彈性化,而使用了複數條的彈性絲,但是,不限於此,也可使用彈性薄片或帶狀的彈性體等各種的彈性構件。同樣的,襯墊彈性構件55與阻障彈性構件64也可使用各式各樣的彈性構件。有關吸液構造體41雖使用中間部47之橫方向X的長度尺寸小於前後部45,46者,但是也可以使用這些中間部47與前後部45,46之橫方向X的長度尺寸均為相同者。In order to elasticize the front and rear waist members 20 and 30 in the lateral direction X, a plurality of elastic yarns are used. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various elastic members such as an elastic sheet or a belt-shaped elastic body may be used. Similarly, a wide variety of elastic members can be used for the pad elastic member 55 and the barrier elastic member 64. The length of the intermediate portion 47 in the lateral direction X of the liquid-absorbent structure 41 is smaller than that of the front-rear portions 45 and 46. However, the intermediate portions 47 and the front-rear portions 45 and 46 may have the same length dimension in the lateral direction X. By.

10...紙尿布:(穿用物品)10. . . Diapers: (wearing items)

11‧‧‧前腰部區域 11‧‧‧ Front waist area

12‧‧‧後腰部區域 12‧‧‧After the waist area

13‧‧‧胯下區域 13‧‧‧胯下区域

20‧‧‧前腰部構件 20‧‧‧ Front waist members

23‧‧‧前彈性構件 23‧‧‧ Front elastic members

27‧‧‧前外側彈性區域 27‧‧‧ anterior lateral elastic region

28‧‧‧前內側彈性區域 28‧‧‧front medial elastic zone

30‧‧‧後腰部構件 30‧‧‧After lumbar components

30a‧‧‧下端區域 30a‧‧‧Lower area

33‧‧‧後彈性構件 33‧‧‧After elastic members

37‧‧‧後外側彈性區域 37‧‧‧ rear outer elastic region

38‧‧‧後內側彈性區域 38‧‧‧ rear medial elastic zone

40‧‧‧胯下構件 40‧‧‧Underlying components

41‧‧‧吸液構造體 41‧‧‧Aspirating structure

45‧‧‧前部 45‧‧‧ front

46‧‧‧後部 46‧‧‧ Rear

47‧‧‧中間部 47‧‧‧Intermediate

50‧‧‧襯墊褶邊 50‧‧‧Clap ruffles

52‧‧‧內側緣 52‧‧‧ inside edge

53‧‧‧外側緣 53‧‧‧ outside edge

55‧‧‧襯墊彈性構件 55‧‧‧Aperture elastic members

60‧‧‧阻漏褶邊 60‧‧‧Retaining ruffles

62‧‧‧近端緣 62‧‧‧ Near edge

63‧‧‧遠端緣 63‧‧‧ distal edge

64‧‧‧阻障彈性構件 64‧‧‧Barrier elastic members

65‧‧‧虛擬彎折線 65‧‧‧Virtual Bending Line

66‧‧‧前接合區域 66‧‧‧ Front joint area

67‧‧‧後接合區域 67‧‧‧After joint area

X‧‧‧橫方向 X‧‧‧ horizontal direction

Y‧‧‧縱方向Y‧‧‧ longitudinal direction

第1圖係紙尿布的立體圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a paper diaper.

第2圖係為從紙尿布的身體側所見到的展開平面圖。Figure 2 is a developed plan view seen from the body side of the disposable diaper.

第3圖係第2圖的III-III線剖面圖。Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 2;

第4圖係第2圖的IV-IV線剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Fig. 2;

第5圖係第2圖的分解組裝圖。Fig. 5 is an exploded assembly view of Fig. 2.

第6圖係紙尿布的平面圖。Figure 6 is a plan view of a paper diaper.

10...紙尿布10. . . Diaper

11...前腰部區域11. . . Front waist area

12...後腰部區域12. . . Back waist area

13...胯下區域13. . . Underarm area

20...前腰部構件20. . . Front waist member

21...前內面薄片twenty one. . . Front inner sheet

22...前外面薄片twenty two. . . Front outer sheet

23...前彈性構件twenty three. . . Front elastic member

24...兩側緣twenty four. . . Both sides

25...前套筒部25. . . Front sleeve

26...外端緣26. . . Outer edge

27...前外側彈性區域27. . . Anterior lateral elastic region

28...前內側彈性區域28. . . Anterior medial elastic region

30...後腰部構件30. . . Rear waist member

30a...下端區域30a. . . Lower end area

31...後內面薄片31. . . Rear inner sheet

32...後外面薄片32. . . Rear outer sheet

33...後彈性構件33. . . Rear elastic member

34...兩側緣34. . . Both sides

35...後套筒部35. . . Rear sleeve

36...外端緣36. . . Outer edge

37...後外側彈性區域37. . . Posterolateral elastic region

38...後內側彈性區域38. . . Posterior medial elastic region

40...胯下構件40. . . Underarm member

41...吸液構造體41. . . Absorbent structure

42...內裝薄片42. . . Inner sheet

43...防漏薄片43. . . Leakproof sheet

44...外裝薄片44. . . Outer sheet

45...前部45. . . Front section

46...後部46. . . rear

47...中間部47. . . Middle part

48...前翼部48. . . Front wing

49...後翼部49. . . Rear wing

50...襯墊褶邊50. . . Lining ruffle

51...第1套筒51. . . First sleeve

52...內側緣52. . . Medial edge

53...外側緣53. . . Outer edge

55...襯墊彈性構件55. . . Pad elastic member

55a...第1襯墊彈性構件55a. . . First pad elastic member

55b...第2襯墊彈性構件55b. . . Second pad elastic member

55c...第3襯墊彈性構件55c. . . Third pad elastic member

60...阻漏褶邊60. . . Barrier frill

61...第2套筒61. . . Second sleeve

62...近端緣62. . . Proximal edge

63...遠端緣63. . . Distal edge

64...阻障彈性構件64. . . Barrier elastic member

64a...第1阻障彈性構件64a. . . First barrier elastic member

64b...第2阻障彈性構件64b. . . Second barrier elastic member

64c...第3阻障彈性構件64c. . . Third barrier elastic member

64d...第4阻障彈性構件64d. . . Fourth barrier elastic member

65...虛擬彎折線65. . . Virtual bending line

66...前接合區域66. . . Front joint area

67...後接合區域67. . . Rear joint area

X...橫方向X. . . Horizontal direction

Y...縱方向Y. . . Longitudinal direction

Claims (11)

一種穿用物品,係具備:主體,上述主體係具有:縱方向與橫方向、身體側與其相反側、前腰部區域、後腰部區域、以及位在上述前後腰部區域間的胯下區域;從上述胯下區域朝上述前後腰部區域延伸的吸液構造體;位在上述主體的身體側之一對阻漏褶邊;以及位在上述吸液構造體之上述橫方向外側的一對襯墊褶邊,其特徵為:上述吸液構造體係包含:朝向上述縱方向分開的前後部、以及位在上述前後部之間且上述橫方向的長度尺寸形成為較上述前後部的上述橫方向的長度小的中間部;上述阻漏褶邊係包含:接合於上述主體的近端緣;以可朝向上述縱方向伸縮的方式被彈性化,可從上述主體朝向上述身體側分開的遠端緣;及位在上述近端緣與上述遠端緣之間,朝上述縱方向延伸的虛擬彎折線,並且,沿著上述虛擬彎折線被彎折,上述遠端緣係位在上述虛擬彎折線的上述橫方向外側,在與上述前後部重疊的位置的至少一部分與上述吸液構造體接合而形成朝向上述縱方向延伸的前、後接合區域,上述前接合區域的上述縱方向的長度尺寸形成為較上述後接合區域大。 A wearing article comprising: a main body, wherein the main system has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a body side opposite to the side, a front waist region, a back waist region, and a crotch region located between the front and rear waist regions; a liquid-absorbent structure extending in the crotch region toward the front and rear waist regions; a pair of leak-proof hem on the body side of the main body; and a pair of pad hem on the outer side in the lateral direction of the liquid-absorbent structure The liquid absorbing structure system includes: a front-rear portion that is separated toward the longitudinal direction, and a longitudinal dimension that is located between the front and rear portions and that is smaller in the lateral direction than the front-rear portion. The intermediate portion; the leakage hem comprising: a proximal edge joined to the body; being elasticized so as to be expandable and contractable in the longitudinal direction, and a distal edge separable from the body toward the body side; a virtual bending line extending between the proximal edge and the distal edge toward the longitudinal direction, and being bent along the virtual bending line, wherein the distal edge is at In the lateral direction outer side of the virtual bending line, at least a part of the position overlapping the front and rear portions is joined to the liquid-absorbent structure to form front and rear joint regions extending in the longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal direction of the front joint region The length dimension is formed to be larger than the above-described rear joint region. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述前、後接合區域係在上述橫方向,從上述遠端緣延伸至上述虛擬彎折線而形成。 The wearing article according to claim 1, wherein the front and rear joining regions are formed in the lateral direction and extend from the distal end edge to the virtual bending line. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的穿用物品,其中 ,還包含位於上述吸液構造體的上述相反側並覆蓋上述吸液構造體的上述相反側的外裝薄片,上述襯墊褶邊及上述阻漏褶邊是藉由上述外裝薄片形成。 The wearing article of claim 1 or 2, wherein Further, the outer sheet is disposed on the opposite side of the liquid-absorbent structure and covers the opposite side of the liquid-absorbent structure, and the liner hem and the leak-resistant hem are formed by the outer sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述襯墊褶邊係被朝向上述縱方向延伸的複數條襯墊摺邊彈性構件所彈性化,上述襯墊褶邊的上述襯墊摺邊彈性構件是在與上述中間部相對應的位置,安裝於上述吸液構造體的上述橫方向的外側,在與上述前後部相對應的位置未被安裝。 The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pad hem is elasticized by a plurality of pad cuff elastic members extending in the longitudinal direction, and the pad pleats are as described above The pad cuff elastic member is attached to the outer side in the lateral direction of the liquid-absorbent structure at a position corresponding to the intermediate portion, and is not attached at a position corresponding to the front and rear portions. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述阻漏褶邊係被朝向上述縱方向延伸的複數條阻漏褶邊彈性構件所彈性化,上述阻漏褶邊彈性構件的至少一條係被配置在上述近端緣與上述虛擬彎折線之間。 The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the leakage preventing hem is elasticized by a plurality of leakage preventing hem elastic members extending in the longitudinal direction, and the leakage preventing hem elastic member At least one of the lines is disposed between the proximal edge and the virtual bending line. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述前接合區域的長度尺寸係為:上述前腰部區域之上述縱方向之長度尺寸的45~70%,上述後接合區域的長度尺寸係為:上述後腰部區域之上述縱方向之長度尺寸的30~50%。 The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the front joining region has a length dimension of 45 to 70% of the longitudinal dimension of the front waist region and the rear joint region. The length dimension is 30 to 50% of the length dimension of the longitudinal direction of the rear waist region. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述襯墊褶邊係包含:位在上述橫方向內側的內側緣;以及位在外側,並且以可朝上述縱方向伸縮的方式被彈性化的外側緣,上述阻漏褶邊之上述遠端緣的伸長應力,係大於上述襯墊褶邊之上述外側緣的伸長應力。 The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the liner hem comprises: an inner edge located on the inner side in the lateral direction; and an outer side, and extending in the longitudinal direction The outer edge of the manner of being elasticized, the elongation stress of the distal edge of the leakage pleat is greater than the elongation stress of the outer edge of the pleat. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述吸液構造體係包含吸液性芯材,上述吸液性芯材的上述中間部之上述橫方向之長度尺寸,係小於上述前後部之上述橫方向的長度尺寸,上述阻漏褶邊的上述近端緣係在上述中央部,以不與上述吸液性芯材重疊的方式,接合於上述主體。 The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the liquid absorbing structure system includes a liquid absorbing core material, and a length dimension of the intermediate portion of the liquid absorbing core member in the lateral direction is smaller than The length dimension of the front and rear portions in the lateral direction is such that the proximal end edge of the leak preventing hem is joined to the main body so as not to overlap with the liquid-absorbent core member. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述前後腰部區域係被朝向上述橫方向延伸的複數條前後腰部區域彈性構件所彈性化,上述前後腰部區域彈性構件的至少一部份係與上述前後接合區域重疊。 The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the front and rear waist regions are elasticized by a plurality of front and rear waist region elastic members extending in the lateral direction, and at least one of the front and rear waist region elastic members The part overlaps with the above-mentioned front and rear joint areas. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的穿用物品,其中,從上述阻漏褶邊的上述近端緣到上述遠端緣為止的長度尺寸,係長於從上述襯墊褶邊之上述內側緣到上述外側緣為止的長度尺寸。 The wearing article according to claim 7, wherein a length dimension from the proximal edge of the leakage pleat to the distal edge is longer than the inner edge of the pleat from the pad The length dimension of the outer edge. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的穿用物品,其中,上述主體係包含有位於上述後腰部區域的上述胯下區域側且以上述後腰部區域的上述縱方向的長度尺寸大於上述前腰部區域的上述縱方向的長度尺寸的方式朝上述胯下區域側延伸的下端區域,上述襯墊褶邊係被朝向上述縱方向延伸的複數條襯墊褶邊彈性構件所彈性化,上述襯墊褶邊的上述襯墊褶邊彈性構件,係與上述下端區域之彈性構件的至少一部份重疊裝設。 The wearing article according to claim 9, wherein the main system includes the crotch region side of the rear waist region and the longitudinal dimension of the rear waist region is larger than the front waist region The lower end region extending toward the crotch region side in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal direction, the pad hem is elasticized by a plurality of pad pleat elastic members extending in the longitudinal direction, and the pad hem The pad pleated elastic member is disposed to overlap with at least a portion of the elastic member of the lower end region.
TW099129096A 2009-08-31 2010-08-30 Wear items TWI572340B (en)

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