TWI570333B - Gantry machine line (slide) rail slide bearing structure - Google Patents

Gantry machine line (slide) rail slide bearing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI570333B
TWI570333B TW104117474A TW104117474A TWI570333B TW I570333 B TWI570333 B TW I570333B TW 104117474 A TW104117474 A TW 104117474A TW 104117474 A TW104117474 A TW 104117474A TW I570333 B TWI570333 B TW I570333B
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sliding
gantry
rail slide
rail
slide
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TW104117474A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201641832A (en
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Hou-Ming Chen
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Description

龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構 Gantry machine tool line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure

本發明係有關於龍門機械之技術領域,特別是指一種龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構。 The invention relates to the technical field of gantry machinery, in particular to a gantry machine line (slide) rail slide restraint structure.

習知龍門機具1之結構,請參閱第5、6圖所示,大致包含一線軌(或稱滑軌、硬軌)12、至少一滑設於線軌12上之滑座14、以及一設於滑座14上之機頭機構16,使機頭機構16可透過滑座14沿線軌12軸向運動。 The structure of the conventional gantry machine 1 is as shown in Figures 5 and 6, and generally includes a line rail (or a rail, a hard rail) 12, at least one slider 14 that is slidably disposed on the rail 12, and a set. The head mechanism 16 on the carriage 14 allows the head mechanism 16 to move axially along the track 12 through the carriage 14.

習知滑座14之結構,由橫斷面觀之略呈一”ㄇ”字型,且滑座14承受機頭機構16所帶來由上而下的壓力外,亦必需承受機頭機構16與加工件(圖中未示)互動形成的橫向反作用力。上述作用力容易導致滑座14對稱之兩側壁142、144變形,且此一變形的產生,必然增加機頭機構16運動或與加工件互動時的震動量及偏移量,導致龍門機具1整體加工精密度下降。 The structure of the conventional slide 14 is slightly "呈" shaped by a cross-sectional view, and the slide 14 is subjected to the top-down pressure brought by the head mechanism 16, and must also bear the head mechanism 16 A lateral reaction force formed by interaction with a workpiece (not shown). The above-mentioned force easily causes the two side walls 142, 144 of the symmetry of the slider 14 to be deformed, and the occurrence of this deformation necessarily increases the amount of vibration and the offset of the movement of the head mechanism 16 or the interaction with the workpiece, resulting in the overall gantry machine 1 Processing precision is reduced.

在現今精密加工的條件要求下,上述震動量或偏移量,那怕只是0.1mm的偏差,都會導致加工結果的不良。因此,如何進一步解決此一變形缺失,結構上顯然有進一步改善的需要。 Under the conditions of today's precision machining, the above-mentioned vibration amount or offset, even if it is only 0.1mm deviation, will result in poor processing results. Therefore, how to further solve this lack of deformation, there is clearly a need for further improvement in the structure.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題與缺失,本發明之一目的,就是在於提供一種龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構。 In view of the above problems and deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a gantry implement line (slide) rail slide restraint structure.

根據本發明上述目的,提供一種龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,該龍門機具至少具有一線軌、至少一滑設於線軌上之滑座、以及一設於滑座上之機頭機構;至於該線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,更包括兩對稱配置於滑座兩側之左、右鎖座、以及複數對應穿伸左、右鎖座,一端並頂抵滑座之頂迫元件。藉由上述構件之組成,俾以拘束滑座變形量,確保滑座之整體結構,避免滑座的變形而導致龍門機具整體之精密度降低。 According to the above object of the present invention, a gantry implement line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure is provided, the gantry implement having at least one line rail, at least one slide seated on the line rail, and a head disposed on the slide seat The mechanism; as for the restraining structure of the line (sliding) rail slide, the two left and right lock seats symmetrically disposed on both sides of the slide seat, and the plurality of corresponding left and right lock seats, one end and the top of the slide seat Force components. By the composition of the above-mentioned members, the deformation of the slider is restrained to ensure the overall structure of the slider, and the deformation of the slider is prevented, resulting in a decrease in the precision of the overall gantry implement.

1‧‧‧龍門機具 1‧‧‧Longmen machine

12‧‧‧線軌 12‧‧‧track

14‧‧‧滑座 14‧‧‧Slide

16‧‧‧機頭機構 16‧‧‧ head mechanism

200‧‧‧線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構 200‧‧‧Line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure

22‧‧‧左鎖座 22‧‧‧Left lock seat

24‧‧‧右鎖座 24‧‧‧right lock seat

222、242‧‧‧鎖孔 222, 242‧‧ ‧ keyhole

26‧‧‧鎖固元件 26‧‧‧Locking components

3‧‧‧頂迫元件 3‧‧‧Eighting components

32‧‧‧螺紋段 32‧‧‧Threaded section

34‧‧‧螺桿頭 34‧‧‧ screw head

4‧‧‧迫緊螺帽 4‧‧‧Forced nuts

第1圖 係本發明實施例立體外觀示意圖。 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖 係第1圖所示實施例分解示意圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

第3圖 係第1圖所示實施例剖面示意圖(一)。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view (I) of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

第4圖 係第1圖所示實施例剖面示意圖(二)。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view (II) of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

第5圖 係習知龍門機具立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a conventional gantry machine.

第6圖 係第5圖所示實施例局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in Figure 5.

以下請參照相關圖式進一步說明本發明龍門機具 線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構實施例。為便於理解本發明實施方式,以下相同零件係採相同符號標示說明。 Hereinafter, the gantry machine of the present invention will be further described with reference to the related drawings. A line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure embodiment. In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1至5圖所示,本發明之龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,該龍門機具1至少具有一線軌12、至少一滑設於線軌上之滑座14、以及一設於滑座14上之機頭機構16。而該線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構200則包含兩對稱配置於滑座14兩側之左、右鎖座22、24、以及複數對應穿伸左、右鎖座22、24,並抵頂滑座14兩側之頂迫元件3。 Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the gantry implement line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure of the present invention, the gantry implement 1 has at least one line rail 12, at least one slide seat 14 disposed on the line rail, and a A head mechanism 16 provided on the carriage 14. The line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure 200 includes two left and right lock seats 22, 24 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the slide 14, and a plurality of corresponding left and right lock seats 22, 24, and the top The elements 3 on both sides of the carriage 14 are forced.

上述左、右鎖座22、24,具有複數鎖孔222、242,配合鎖固元件26穿相對應之部分鎖孔222、242,以固設左、右鎖座22、24於機頭機構16預設處。實施時各鎖孔222、242係選自透孔或螺孔。 The left and right lock seats 22 and 24 have a plurality of lock holes 222 and 242, and the lock member 26 is inserted into the corresponding lock holes 222 and 242 to fix the left and right lock seats 22 and 24 to the head mechanism 16 . Preset. In practice, each of the keyholes 222, 242 is selected from a through hole or a screw hole.

上述頂迫元件3,係分別對應穿伸左、右鎖座22、24之部分鎖孔222、242後,頂迫滑座14兩側。該頂迫元件3兩端分別具有一螺紋段32與一螺桿頭34。實施時,螺桿頭34係選自內六角、外六角等形態,且頂迫元件3可進一步螺合一迫緊螺帽4,以確保頂迫元件3與滑座14兩側形成抵接。 The abutting elements 3 are respectively corresponding to the partial locking holes 222 and 242 of the left and right locking seats 22 and 24, and then the two sides of the sliding seat 14 are urged. The top member 3 has a threaded section 32 and a screw head 34 at each end. In implementation, the screw head 34 is selected from the group consisting of a hexagon socket and an outer hexagon, and the pressing member 3 can further screw a tightening nut 4 to ensure that the abutting member 3 forms an abutment with both sides of the slider 14 .

是以,上述即為本發明所提供一較佳實施例,龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構各部機構介紹,接著再將本發明之組裝方式及使用特點介紹如下:首先,左、右鎖座22、24利用鎖固元件26,對應滑座14兩側固設於機頭機構16預設處,再配合調節穿伸左、 右鎖座22、24之頂迫元件3,以令各頂迫元件3一端頂抵於滑座14側端,俾以分別對滑座14兩側形成拘束,避免滑座14在承受機頭機構16作甪力的過程中產生變形的現象,確保機頭機構16透過滑座14運動時,能保持整體之穩定性。 Therefore, the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the various mechanisms of the gantry machine line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure are introduced, and then the assembly mode and the use characteristics of the present invention are introduced as follows: First, left and right The locking seats 22 and 24 are locked by the locking component 26, and the two sides of the corresponding sliding seat 14 are fixed at the preset position of the head mechanism 16, and then the left and right are adjusted. The top of the right locking seat 22, 24 urges the component 3 so that one end of each of the abutting members 3 abuts against the side end of the sliding seat 14, so as to restrain the two sides of the sliding seat 14 respectively, so as to prevent the sliding seat 14 from being subjected to the head mechanism. The phenomenon of deformation during the process of the force of 16 ensures that the head mechanism 16 maintains overall stability when moving through the carriage 14.

以上所述說明,僅為本發明的較佳實施方式而已,意在明確本發明的特徵,並非用以限定本發明實施例的範圍,本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本發明所作的均等變化,以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變,仍應屬本發明涵蓋的範圍。 The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is intended to clarify the features of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Changes that are well known to those skilled in the art are still within the scope of the invention.

12‧‧‧線軌 12‧‧‧track

14‧‧‧滑座 14‧‧‧Slide

16‧‧‧機頭機構 16‧‧‧ head mechanism

200‧‧‧線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構 200‧‧‧Line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure

22‧‧‧左鎖座 22‧‧‧Left lock seat

24‧‧‧右鎖座 24‧‧‧right lock seat

26‧‧‧鎖固元件 26‧‧‧Locking components

3‧‧‧頂迫元件 3‧‧‧Eighting components

4‧‧‧迫緊螺帽 4‧‧‧Forced nuts

Claims (7)

一種龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,該龍門機具至少具有一線軌、至少一滑設於該線軌上之滑座、以及一設於該滑座上之機頭機構;而該線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,更包括兩對稱配置於該滑座兩側之左、右鎖座、以及複數對應穿伸該左、該右鎖座,一端並抵頂該滑座之頂迫元件。 A gantry machine line (sliding) rail slide restraining structure, the gantry machine having at least one line rail, at least one sliding seat disposed on the line rail, and a head mechanism disposed on the sliding seat; and the line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure, further comprising two left and right lock seats symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide seat, and a plurality of correspondingly extending the left and right lock seats, one end and pressing against the top of the slide seat element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,其中各該頂迫元件兩端分別具有一螺紋段與一螺桿頭。 The gantry implement wire (sliding) rail slide restraining structure according to claim 1, wherein each of the pressing members has a threaded section and a screw head respectively. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,其中該螺紋段進一步螺合有一迫緊螺帽。 The gantry implement (sliding) rail slide restraining structure according to claim 2, wherein the threaded section is further screwed with a tightening nut. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,其中該左、該右鎖座具有複數鎖孔,提供各該頂迫元件對應部分各該鎖孔穿伸。 The gantry implement (sliding) rail slide restraint structure according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the left and the right lock seats have a plurality of keyholes, and the lock holes are respectively provided in corresponding portions of the jacking elements. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,其中該左、該右鎖座,係配合複數鎖固元件,對應部分各該鎖孔,以固設該左、該右鎖座於該機頭機構預設處。 For example, the gantry machine tool line (sliding) rail slide restraint structure described in claim 4, wherein the left and right lock seats are matched with a plurality of locking elements, and the corresponding portions are respectively locked to fix the left The right lock seat is preset at the head mechanism. 如申請專利範圍第2至5項中任一項所述之龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,其中該螺桿頭係選自內六角、外六角等形態。 The gantry implement (sliding) rail slide restraint structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the screw head is selected from the group consisting of a hexagon socket and an outer hexagon. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項所述之龍門機具線(滑)軌滑座拘束結構,其中各該鎖孔係選自透孔或螺孔。 The gantry implement (sliding) rail slide restraining structure according to the fourth or fifth aspect of the invention, wherein each of the keyholes is selected from a through hole or a screw hole.
TW104117474A 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Gantry machine line (slide) rail slide bearing structure TWI570333B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM334766U (en) * 2007-12-31 2008-06-21 Joen Lih Machinery Co Ltd Improvement of spindle arrangement structure of long-stoke gantry grinder
TWM421183U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-21 yong-run Chen Improved sliding structure for gantry milling machine
CN102935555A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-20 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 Gantry-carried type laser cutting machine
CN203124970U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-08-14 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional laser cutting machine
CN104476209A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 烟台米兰德数控机床有限公司 Adjusting device and method for numerically-controlled machine tool linear guiding track mounting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM334766U (en) * 2007-12-31 2008-06-21 Joen Lih Machinery Co Ltd Improvement of spindle arrangement structure of long-stoke gantry grinder
TWM421183U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-21 yong-run Chen Improved sliding structure for gantry milling machine
CN102935555A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-20 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 Gantry-carried type laser cutting machine
CN203124970U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-08-14 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional laser cutting machine
CN104476209A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 烟台米兰德数控机床有限公司 Adjusting device and method for numerically-controlled machine tool linear guiding track mounting

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