TWI568957B - A cam-geared linkage mechanism device - Google Patents
A cam-geared linkage mechanism device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI568957B TWI568957B TW104114320A TW104114320A TWI568957B TW I568957 B TWI568957 B TW I568957B TW 104114320 A TW104114320 A TW 104114320A TW 104114320 A TW104114320 A TW 104114320A TW I568957 B TWI568957 B TW I568957B
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Description
本發明係關於一種連桿機構裝置;特別關於一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置,行星齒輪系之行星臂轉一圈,桿件二上耦接的滑塊一可在滑軌來回往復一次造成輸出加倍的效果,不同之凸輪輪廓可滿足不同之直線或擺動輸出之運動需求。 The invention relates to a linkage device; in particular to a cam-gear linkage device, wherein a planetary arm of a planetary gear system rotates one turn, and a slider coupled to the second member of the rod member can reciprocate back and forth once on the slide rail to cause an output. The effect of doubling, different cam profiles can meet the motion requirements of different linear or oscillating outputs.
已知技術之加倍輸出裝置,沒有應用凸輪機構,其可滿足直線或擺動輸出之運動需求的變化較小。 The doubling output device of the known technique does not have a cam mechanism applied, which can satisfy a small change in the movement demand of the linear or oscillating output.
可滿足不同直線或擺動輸出之運動需求,且可使機器之生產效率提昇1倍 Can meet the motion requirements of different linear or oscillating outputs, and can double the productivity of the machine
因此,需要發展一種可滿足多樣運動需求之加倍的輸出機構。 Therefore, there is a need to develop an output mechanism that can meet the doubling of diverse sports demands.
本發明是一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置,包括有馬達、固定齒輪、動齒輪、桿件一、結合件一、滑軌、軌道圓盤、凸輪、滑塊一、結合件二、桿件二與滾子所組成,馬達帶動桿件一,桿件一耦接動齒輪,動齒輪、軌道圓盤與結合件一屬同一組件,動齒輪繞著固定齒輪轉動,桿件一上有滑軌,滑軌上有滑塊一,滑塊一、結合件二與桿件二屬同一組件, 桿件二一端接滾子,滾子在軌道圓盤內滾動,滾動軌跡依照軌道圓盤的凸輪輪廓運動,凸輪轉一圈,桿件二上的滑塊一可在滑軌往復一次造成滑塊三或桿件四加倍輸出效果。 The invention relates to a cam-gear linkage mechanism device, comprising a motor, a fixed gear, a moving gear, a rod member, a joint member 1, a slide rail, a track disc, a cam, a slider, a joint member 2, and a rod member 2. Composed of a roller, the motor drives the rod member, the rod member is coupled to the moving gear, the moving gear, the track disc and the coupling member belong to the same component, the moving gear rotates around the fixed gear, and the rod member has a sliding rail thereon. There is a slider on the slide rail, and the slider one, the joint member 2 and the rod member are the same component. The rod has two ends connected to the roller, the roller rolls in the track disc, the rolling track moves according to the cam profile of the track disc, the cam rotates one turn, and the slider on the rod member can slide back and forth once on the slide rail Block three or the bar four times the output effect.
本發明之效果為可提供連續加倍往復直線或擺動輸出之需求,不同的凸輪輪廓設計可滿足不同之輸出運動軌跡。 The effect of the invention is that it can provide a continuous double reciprocating linear or oscillating output requirement, and different cam contour designs can satisfy different output motion trajectories.
10‧‧‧馬達 10‧‧‧ motor
210‧‧‧固定齒輪 210‧‧‧Fixed gear
220‧‧‧動齒輪 220‧‧‧ moving gear
30‧‧‧桿件一 30‧‧‧Block one
310‧‧‧結合件一 310‧‧‧Combined piece one
320‧‧‧滑軌 320‧‧‧rails
40‧‧‧軌道圓盤 40‧‧‧Track disc
410‧‧‧凸輪 410‧‧‧ cam
50‧‧‧滑塊一 50‧‧‧ Slider 1
510‧‧‧結合件二 510‧‧‧Joint 2
520‧‧‧桿件二 520‧‧‧ Rod 2
530‧‧‧滾子 530‧‧‧Roller
600‧‧‧旋轉或搖擺輸出機構 600‧‧‧Rotating or swinging output mechanism
610‧‧‧銷件三 610‧‧‧Sale III
620‧‧‧桿件三 620‧‧‧ Rod 3
630‧‧‧桿件四 630‧‧‧ Rod 4
640‧‧‧旋轉或搖擺中心軸 640‧‧‧Rotating or swinging central axis
700‧‧‧直線輸出機構 700‧‧‧Linear output mechanism
710‧‧‧銷件四 710‧‧‧ Pin 4
720‧‧‧桿件五 720‧‧‧ rods five
730‧‧‧滑塊三 730‧‧‧ Slider III
740‧‧‧滑塊槽組件 740‧‧‧ Slider slot assembly
第1圖係本發明之一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置示意圖一。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of a cam-gear linkage mechanism of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明之一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置示意圖二。 Figure 2 is a schematic view of a cam-gear linkage mechanism of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明之一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置示意圖三。 Figure 3 is a third schematic view of a cam-gear linkage mechanism of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明之一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置示意圖四。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of a cam-gear linkage mechanism of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明之一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置耦合旋轉或搖擺輸出機構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a coupling rotation or swing output mechanism of a cam-gear linkage mechanism of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明之一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置耦合直線輸出機構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a coupled linear output mechanism of a cam-gear linkage mechanism of the present invention.
請參考第1圖、第2圖、第3圖與第4圖,為一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置示意圖一、示意圖二、示意圖三與與示意圖四,包括有馬達(10)、固定齒輪(210)、動齒輪(220)、桿件一(30)、結合件一(310)、滑軌(320)、軌道圓盤(40)、凸輪(410)、滑塊一(50)、結合件二(510)、桿件二(520)與滾子(530)所組成,桿件一(30)和滑軌(320)是一組同動組件且一體成形,桿件一(30)上方設 有滑軌(320),滑軌(320)上有滑塊一(50),滑塊一(50)上有結合件二(510),結合件二(510)與桿件二(520)一端同心且結合件二(510)與桿件二(520)屬一體成形,桿件二(520)另一端耦接滾子(530),滾子(530)放置在軌道圓盤(40)和凸輪(410)的凹槽內順著凸輪(410)的輪廓滾動,動齒輪(220)、軌道圓盤(40)與結合件一(310)屬同一組件並且是一體成形,與動齒輪(220)同心的結合件一(310)上也套接桿件一(30)的一端並且同心,結合件一(310)下方耦接動齒輪(220),結合件一(310)中段耦接桿件一(30)的一端,結合件一(310)上方則耦接軌道圓盤(40)並且同心轉動,桿件一(30)的一端套接在結合件一(310)上,馬達(10)與固定齒輪(210)耦接,固定齒輪(210)對接動齒輪(220),動齒輪(220)上方有結合件一(310),結合件一(310)上方為軌道圓盤(40),動齒輪(220)、結合件一(310)和軌道圓盤(40)為同心轉動,所以馬達(10)轉動時帶動固定齒輪(210),固定齒輪(210)帶動動齒輪(220),與動齒輪(220)同心的桿件一(30)的一端跟著轉動,桿件一(30)耦接結合件一(310),結合件一(310)與動齒輪(220)與軌道圓盤(40)又是一體成形,所以動齒輪(220)轉動帶動同心的結合件一(310)與軌道圓盤(40)一起轉動,軌道圓盤(40)轉動時,滾子(530)放置在軌道圓盤(40)和凸輪(410)的凹槽內順著凸輪(410)的輪廓滾動,滾子(530)滾動時,桿件二(520)另一端耦接滾子(530),所以桿件二(520)跟著左右擺動,結合件二(510)與桿件二(520)一端同心且結合件二(510)與桿件二(520)屬一體成形,結合件二(510)耦接滑塊一(50),滑塊一(50)置放在滑軌(320)上,使得桿件二(520)左右擺動時連動耦接在結合件二(510)的滑塊一(50)在滑軌(320)上來回滑動;滑塊一(50)、結合件二(510)與桿件二(520)為一組同動組件並且是一體成形,桿件一(30)另一邊上耦接滑軌(320),滑軌(320)上有滑塊一(50),滑塊一(50)上有結 合件二(510),結合件二(510)與桿件二(520)屬一體成形,馬達(10)轉動時帶動固定齒輪(210),固定齒輪(210)帶動動齒輪(220),與動齒輪(220)同心的桿件一(30)的一端跟著轉動,桿件一(30)耦接結合件一(310),結合件一(310)與動齒輪(220)與軌道圓盤(40)又是一體成形,所以動齒輪(220)轉動帶動同心的結合件一(30)與軌道圓盤(40)一起轉動,軌道圓盤(40)轉動時,滾子(530)放置在軌道圓盤(40)和凸輪(410)的凹槽內順著凸輪(410)的輪廓滾動,滾子(530)的滾動軌跡依照該軌道圓盤(40)內的凸輪(410)輪廓來運動,凸輪(410)被馬達(10)連動轉一圈,桿件二(520)上的滑塊一(50)可在滑軌(320)來回往復一次造成輸出加倍的效果,不同凸輪(410)輪廓可使滑塊一(50)產生不同的運動軌跡。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which are schematic diagrams 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 of a cam-gear linkage mechanism, including a motor (10) and a fixed gear ( 210), moving gear (220), rod one (30), joint one (310), slide rail (320), track disc (40), cam (410), slider one (50), joint Two (510), a rod member (520) and a roller (530), the rod member (30) and the slide rail (320) are a set of co-moving components and are integrally formed, and the rod member (30) is arranged above There is a slide rail (320), a slide rail (320) has a slider (50), a slider (50) has a joint member 2 (510), a joint member 2 (510) and a rod member (520) end. The concentric joint member (510) and the rod member (520) are integrally formed, the other end of the rod member (520) is coupled to the roller (530), and the roller (530) is placed on the track disc (40) and the cam The groove of (410) rolls along the contour of the cam (410), and the moving gear (220), the track disc (40) and the coupling member (310) belong to the same component and are integrally formed, and the moving gear (220) The concentric joint member (310) also sleeves one end of the rod member (30) and is concentric, the lower part of the joint member (310) is coupled to the movable gear (220), and the middle portion of the joint member (310) is coupled to the rod member One end of the (30), the upper part of the joint member (310) is coupled to the track disc (40) and rotates concentrically, one end of the rod member (30) is sleeved on the joint member (310), and the motor (10) is The fixed gear (210) is coupled, the fixed gear (210) is opposite to the connecting gear (220), the moving gear (220) has a coupling member (310) above the coupling member (310), and the upper portion of the coupling member (310) is a track disc (40). The gear (220), the coupling member (310) and the orbital disk (40) are concentrically rotated, so that the motor (10) rotates The fixed gear (210) is driven, the fixed gear (210) drives the moving gear (220), and one end of the rod member (30) concentric with the moving gear (220) is rotated, and the rod member (30) is coupled with the coupling member ( 310), the joint member (310) and the movable gear (220) and the track disc (40) are integrally formed, so the moving gear (220) rotates to drive the concentric joint member (310) and the track disc (40) Rotating together, when the track disc (40) is rotated, the roller (530) is placed in the groove of the track disc (40) and the cam (410) to follow the contour of the cam (410), and the roller (530) rolls. When the other end of the rod member (520) is coupled to the roller (530), the rod member (520) is swung left and right, and the joint member (510) is concentric with one end of the rod member (520) and the second member (510) is coupled. ) is integrally formed with the rod member (520), the coupling member (510) is coupled to the slider one (50), and the slider one (50) is placed on the sliding rail (320), so that the rod member (520) When the left and right swings, the slider one (50) coupled to the joint member (510) slides back and forth on the slide rail (320); the slider one (50), the joint member two (510) and the rod member two (520) a set of co-moving components and integrally formed, the other side of the rod member (30) is coupled to the slide rail (320), There is a slider (50) on the slide rail (320), and a knot on the slider one (50) The fitting 2 (510), the coupling member 2 (510) and the rod member (520) are integrally formed, the motor (10) rotates to drive the fixed gear (210), and the fixed gear (210) drives the moving gear (220), and One end of the concentric rod member (30) of the moving gear (220) is rotated, and the rod member (30) is coupled to the coupling member (310), the coupling member (310) and the movable gear (220) and the orbital disc ( 40) is integrally formed, so the moving gear (220) rotates to drive the concentric joint member (30) to rotate together with the track disc (40). When the track disc (40) rotates, the roller (530) is placed on the rail. The grooves of the disc (40) and the cam (410) roll along the contour of the cam (410), and the rolling trajectory of the roller (530) moves according to the contour of the cam (410) in the orbital disc (40). The cam (410) is rotated one turn by the motor (10), and the slider one (50) on the rod member (520) can reciprocate back and forth on the slide rail (320) to double the output effect, and the different cams (410) contours The slider one (50) can be made to have different motion trajectories.
請參考第5圖,為一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置耦合旋轉或搖擺輸出機構示意圖,結合件二(510)耦接桿件二(520)和旋轉或搖擺輸出機構(600)之桿件三(620),銷件三(610)耦接桿件三(620)和桿件四(630),桿件四(630)耦接旋轉或搖擺中心軸(640),桿件二(520)連動以旋轉或搖擺中心軸(640)為中心的旋轉或搖擺輸出機構(600)做旋轉或搖擺運動。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of a coupling rotation or swing output mechanism of a cam-gear linkage mechanism, and a coupling member 2 (510) coupling rod member 2 (520) and a rotating or rocking output mechanism (600) rod member 3 (620), the pin member three (610) is coupled to the rod member three (620) and the rod member four (630), the rod member four (630) is coupled to the rotating or rocking center shaft (640), and the rod member (520) is linked A rotating or rocking output mechanism (600) centered on the rotating or rocking central axis (640) performs a rotating or rocking motion.
請參考第6圖,為一種凸輪-齒輪連桿機構裝置耦合直線輸出機構示意圖示意圖,結合件二(510)耦接桿件二(520)和直線輸出機構(700)之桿件五(720),銷件四(710)耦接桿件五(720)和滑塊三(730),滑塊三(730)在直線輸出機構(700)之滑塊槽組件(740)往復運動,桿件二(520)連動以直線輸出機構(700)之滑塊槽組件(740)中之滑塊三(730)做往復運動。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a linear output mechanism coupled to a cam-gear linkage device, and a coupling member 2 (510) coupled to the rod member 2 (520) and the linear output mechanism (700) rod member 5 (720) , the pin four (710) is coupled to the rod member five (720) and the slider three (730), and the slider three (730) reciprocates in the slider slot assembly (740) of the linear output mechanism (700), the rod member two (520) interlocking with the slider three (730) in the slider slot assembly (740) of the linear output mechanism (700).
10‧‧‧馬達 10‧‧‧ motor
210‧‧‧固定齒輪 210‧‧‧Fixed gear
220‧‧‧動齒輪 220‧‧‧ moving gear
30‧‧‧桿件一 30‧‧‧Block one
310‧‧‧結合件一 310‧‧‧Combined piece one
320‧‧‧滑軌 320‧‧‧rails
40‧‧‧軌道圓盤 40‧‧‧Track disc
410‧‧‧凸輪 410‧‧‧ cam
50‧‧‧滑塊一 50‧‧‧ Slider 1
510‧‧‧結合件二 510‧‧‧Joint 2
520‧‧‧桿件二 520‧‧‧ Rod 2
530‧‧‧滾子 530‧‧‧Roller
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW104114320A TWI568957B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | A cam-geared linkage mechanism device |
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TW104114320A TWI568957B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | A cam-geared linkage mechanism device |
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TW201640039A TW201640039A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
TWI568957B true TWI568957B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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TW104114320A TWI568957B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | A cam-geared linkage mechanism device |
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CN107711063B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2023-11-28 | 李向争 | Automatic picking device |
CN110467061B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2024-06-21 | 杭州友邦演艺设备有限公司 | Stage curtain winding and unwinding devices |
Citations (4)
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TW320679B (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1997-11-21 | Longwell Co | Crank device and machine device |
TW200609440A (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-16 | Univ Nat Formosa | Adjustable reciprocating motion mechanism |
CN101576151A (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-11 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Rotary shaft locking device and recording apparatus having the same |
JP2012163163A (en) * | 2011-02-07 | 2012-08-30 | Twinbird Corp | Oscillating device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 TW TW104114320A patent/TWI568957B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW320679B (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1997-11-21 | Longwell Co | Crank device and machine device |
TW200609440A (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-16 | Univ Nat Formosa | Adjustable reciprocating motion mechanism |
CN101576151A (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-11 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Rotary shaft locking device and recording apparatus having the same |
JP2012163163A (en) * | 2011-02-07 | 2012-08-30 | Twinbird Corp | Oscillating device |
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