TWI568618B - Protective components and laminated bodies - Google Patents

Protective components and laminated bodies Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI568618B
TWI568618B TW102115408A TW102115408A TWI568618B TW I568618 B TWI568618 B TW I568618B TW 102115408 A TW102115408 A TW 102115408A TW 102115408 A TW102115408 A TW 102115408A TW I568618 B TWI568618 B TW I568618B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
laminated body
protective member
stroller
core material
protective
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TW102115408A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201406589A (en
Inventor
Masashi Tanizaki
Takeshi Terauchi
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Combi Corp
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Publication of TWI568618B publication Critical patent/TWI568618B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/24Safety guards for children, e.g. harness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a non-planar shape

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Description

防護構件及積層體 Protective member and laminated body 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明係關於一種防護構件,其係於嬰兒車之寬度方向延伸而安裝於該嬰兒車。又,本發明係關於一種具有防護構件之嬰兒車。 The present invention relates to a guard member that is attached to the stroller in a width direction of the stroller. Further, the present invention relates to a stroller having a protective member.

發明背景 Background of the invention

例如JP06-037052U所揭示,在許多嬰兒車,於嬰兒車之寬度方向延伸之防護構件(亦稱為防護臂)係安裝於就坐在嬰兒車之嬰幼兒的前方位置。從確保嬰兒車行走時之安全性之目的、或使其不妨礙折疊動作的觀點來考量,對該防護構件要求某程度之強度、柔軟性、緩衝性等各種特性。 For example, as disclosed in JP06-037052U, in many strollers, a guard member (also referred to as a guard arm) extending in the width direction of the stroller is mounted in front of the infant in the stroller. From the viewpoint of ensuring the safety of the stroller while walking or not obstructing the folding operation, the protective member is required to have various characteristics such as strength, flexibility, and cushioning properties.

為了符合這類要求,近來亦使用如圖8所示之防護構件。圖8所示之防護構件100係藉由外裝用布材99,及配置於外裝用布材99內、由許多布材組成之積層體91所構成。積層體91具有:芯材92,其係由聚丙烯帶93及兩塊聚丙烯片材94所組成;及發泡材質96,其係於芯材92之兩外側重疊。又,各發泡材質96係由保護布材97所包覆。 In order to meet such requirements, a protective member as shown in Fig. 8 has recently been used. The protective member 100 shown in Fig. 8 is composed of an outer covering fabric 99 and a laminated body 91 which is disposed in the outer covering fabric 99 and is composed of a plurality of cloth materials. The laminated body 91 has a core material 92 composed of a polypropylene belt 93 and two polypropylene sheets 94, and a foam material 96 which is overlapped on both outer sides of the core material 92. Further, each of the foamed materials 96 is covered with a protective cloth material 97.

若依據圖8所示習知的防護構件,可藉由調整各層之特性,來對防護構件賦予所需特性。然而另一方面, 須防止起因於層數多之位置偏離,防護構件不能發揮期待的功能。因此,須縫合構成芯材之聚乙烯帶及兩塊聚丙烯片材(例如縫製線L1),且一對外裝材也須以包圍芯材的方式縫合兩端部(例如縫製線L2)。因此,不僅積層體之組件數目多,從伴隨有縫製之加工性問題來看,製造成本也會上升。 According to the conventional protective member shown in Fig. 8, the protective member can be imparted with desired characteristics by adjusting the characteristics of the layers. On the other hand, It is necessary to prevent the positional deviation caused by the number of layers, and the protective member cannot perform the intended function. Therefore, the polyethylene tape constituting the core material and the two polypropylene sheets (for example, the sewn line L1) are to be sewn, and the outer portions must also be sewn at both ends (for example, the sewn line L2) so as to surround the core material. Therefore, not only the number of components of the laminated body is large, but also the manufacturing cost is increased from the viewpoint of the workability accompanying sewing.

又,於一般裝態下,防護構件之積層體係沿著曲面延伸。因此,防護構件宜具有三維的形狀,以便於未被賦予外力的狀態下,也會順沿著曲面。然而,就伴隨有如上述縫製之製造方法而言,難以對防護構件安定賦予固定的三維形狀。 Moreover, in the general state, the laminated structure of the protective member extends along the curved surface. Therefore, the shield member should have a three-dimensional shape so as to be along the curved surface in a state where no external force is applied. However, with the manufacturing method as described above, it is difficult to impart a fixed three-dimensional shape to the protective member.

發明揭示 Invention

本發明係考慮如上觀點而完成,其目的在於提供一種防護構件、以及具有該防護構件之嬰兒車,而前述防護構件可安定確保以高自由度設計之所需形狀,同時可低價地製造。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide a guard member and a stroller having the same, and the above-described guard member can be securely secured to a desired shape designed with a high degree of freedom, and can be manufactured at low cost.

本發明之防護構件具有:一對安裝部,其係於嬰兒車之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車;及防護部,其延伸於前述一對安裝部之間;包括積層體,其係至少構成前述防護部之一部分,且包含芯材、設於前述芯材之一側之第1外部材、及設於前述芯材之另一側之第2外部材;前述積層體係於構成前述防護部的部分中正交於前述 防護部之長度方向之剖面內,在作為兩端部之位置,以被壓縮的狀態一體化。 The protective member of the present invention has a pair of mounting portions that are attached to the stroller in a width direction of the stroller and a guard portion that extends between the pair of mounting portions, and includes a laminated body And constituting at least one of the protective portions, and comprising a core material, a first external material provided on one side of the core material, and a second external material provided on the other side of the core material; and the laminated system constituting the protection Part of the part is orthogonal to the foregoing The cross section in the longitudinal direction of the guard portion is integrated in a compressed state at a position as both end portions.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述積層體亦可於構成前述防護部的部分中正交於前述防護部之長度方向之剖面內,在作為兩端部之位置,藉由熱壓加工而一體化。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the laminated body may be integrated in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the guard portion in a portion constituting the guard portion, and integrated at a position as both end portions by hot press processing. .

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述第1外部材及前述芯材也可於作為前述兩端部之位置以外亦相互接合;前述第2外部材及前述芯材也可於作為前述兩端部之位置以外亦相互接合。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the first outer member and the core member may be joined to each other at positions other than the positions of the both end portions, and the second outer member and the core member may be the both end portions. They are also joined to each other outside the location.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述芯材亦可包含熱塑性材料而構成。 A protective member according to the present invention, wherein the core material may also be composed of a thermoplastic material.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述芯材亦可包含熱接著性纖維集合體及熱塑性彈性體層之至少一者。 A protective member according to the present invention, wherein the core material may further comprise at least one of a thermal adhesive fiber assembly and a thermoplastic elastomer layer.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述芯材係以正交於前述積層體之積層方向之面為中心,呈非對稱之層構造亦可。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the core material may have an asymmetrical layer structure centering on a surface orthogonal to the lamination direction of the laminate.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述積層體所含之相鄰兩層,亦可於相互接觸之區域相互接合,以使前述積層體一體化。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the adjacent two layers included in the laminated body may be joined to each other in a region in contact with each other to integrate the laminated body.

本發明之防護構件亦可進一步包括:第1表布材,其係接合於前述第1外部材之與前述芯材相反側之面;及第2表布材,其係接合於前述第2外部材之與前述芯材相反側之面。 The protective member of the present invention may further include: a first table cloth joined to a surface of the first exterior material opposite to the core material; and a second table cloth joined to the second exterior The surface of the material opposite to the core material.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述積層體亦可於作為周緣部之周狀區域,以被壓縮的狀態一體化。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the laminated body may be integrated in a compressed state as a peripheral region of the peripheral portion.

本發明之防護構件亦可進一步包括一對保持構件,其構成前述安裝部,並安裝於前述嬰兒車;前述積層體之長度方向之端部,亦可構成前述安裝部,藉由各保持構件來保持;前述積層體之長度方向之該端部,係以被壓縮的狀態一體化之部位亦可。 The protective member of the present invention may further include a pair of holding members that are configured to be attached to the mounting portion and attached to the stroller; the end portion of the laminated body in the longitudinal direction may constitute the mounting portion, and each of the holding members may be The end portion of the laminated body in the longitudinal direction may be a portion that is integrated in a compressed state.

本發明之防護構件亦可包括:第1構件,其具有構成前述安裝部且固定於前述嬰兒車之一端部;第2構件,其具有構成前述安裝部且固定於前述嬰兒車之一端部;及連結具,其係可打開地連結前述第1構件之另一端部與前述第2構件之另一端部;前述第1構件及前述第2構件之至少一者係由前述積層體所組成。 The protective member of the present invention may further include: a first member having an end portion of the baby carriage that constitutes the mounting portion; and a second member having a mounting portion and being fixed to one end of the stroller; The connecting device is configured to openably connect the other end of the first member and the other end of the second member; at least one of the first member and the second member is composed of the laminated body.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述積層體亦可於作為周緣部之周狀區域,以被壓縮的狀態一體化;前述積層體之固定於前述嬰兒車之一端部,係以被壓縮的狀態一體化之部位亦可。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the laminated body may be integrated in a compressed state as a peripheral portion of the peripheral portion; the laminated body is fixed to one end of the baby carriage, and is integrated in a compressed state. The location of the chemical can also be.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述積層體亦可於作為周緣部之周狀區域,以被壓縮的狀態一體化;前述積層體之固定於前述連結具之另一端部,係以被壓縮的狀態一 體化之部位亦可。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the laminated body may be integrated in a compressed state as a peripheral portion of the peripheral portion, and the laminated body may be fixed to the other end of the connecting member in a compressed state. One The body part can also be.

如本發明之防護構件,其中前述第1構件亦可由前述積層體所組成,並且前述第2構件亦可由前述積層體所組成。 In the protective member according to the present invention, the first member may be composed of the laminated body, and the second member may be composed of the laminated body.

本發明之防護構件亦可進一步包括端部布材,其係縫合在前述一體化之端部。 The protective member of the present invention may further comprise an end cloth that is sewn to the integral end.

本發明之防護構件亦可進一步包括外裝材,其係包覆前述積層體。 The protective member of the present invention may further include an exterior material that coats the laminate.

本發明之別的防護構件具有:一對安裝部,其係於嬰兒車之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車;及防護部,其延伸於前述一對安裝部之間;包括積層體,其係藉由熱壓而一體化。 The other protective member of the present invention has a pair of mounting portions that are attached to the stroller in a width direction of the stroller and a guard portion that extends between the pair of mounting portions, and includes a laminated body. It is integrated by hot pressing.

本發明進一步之別的防護構件,具有:一對安裝部,其係於嬰兒車之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車;及防護部,其延伸於前述一對安裝部之間;且包括:第1構件,其具有構成前述安裝部且固定於前述嬰兒車之一端部;第2構件,其具有構成前述安裝部且固定於前述嬰兒車之一端部;及連結具,其係可打開地連結前述第1構件之另一端部與前述第2構件之另一端部。 Further, the other protective member of the present invention has: a pair of mounting portions that are attached to the stroller in a width direction of the stroller; and a guard portion that extends between the pair of mounting portions; and includes a first member having an end portion of the baby carriage that constitutes the attachment portion, a second member having an end portion of the baby carriage that constitutes the attachment portion, and a coupling member that is openable The other end of the first member and the other end of the second member are coupled.

本發明之嬰兒車包括上述本發明之防護構件之任一者。 The stroller of the present invention includes any of the above-described protective members of the present invention.

本發明之積層體, 係用於防護構件,而前述防護構件具有:一對安裝部,其係於嬰兒車之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車;及防護部,其延伸於前述一對安裝部之間;且前述積層體至少構成前述防護部之一部分;包括一積層體,其包含芯材、設於前述芯材之一側之第1外部材、及設於前述芯材之另一側之第2外部材;前述積層體係於構成前述防護部的部分中正交於前述防護部之長度方向之剖面內,在作為兩端部之位置,以被壓縮的狀態一體化。 The laminate of the present invention, For the protective member, the protective member has a pair of mounting portions that are attached to the stroller in a width direction of the stroller and a guard portion that extends between the pair of mounting portions; The laminated body constitutes at least one of the protective portions, and includes a laminated body including a core material, a first external material provided on one side of the core material, and a second external material provided on the other side of the core material. The laminated system is integrated in a compressed state in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the guard portion in a portion constituting the guard portion.

本發明之別的積層體,係用於防護構件,而前述防護構件具有:一對安裝部,其係於嬰兒車之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車;及防護部,其延伸於前述一對安裝部之間;且前述積層體至少構成前述防護部之一部分;藉由熱壓而一體化。 The other laminated body of the present invention is used for a protective member, and the protective member has a pair of mounting portions that are attached to the stroller in a width direction of the stroller and a guard portion that extends from the foregoing The pair of mounting portions are disposed between each other; and the laminated body forms at least one of the protective portions; and is integrated by hot pressing.

本發明之防護構件之製造方法,係於嬰兒車之寬度方向延伸而安裝於前述嬰兒車之防護構件之製造方法;且包括以下步驟:藉由熱壓加工來製作積層體之步驟;及將保持構件固定於前述積層體之兩端部之步驟。 The manufacturing method of the protective member of the present invention is a method of manufacturing a protective member attached to the baby carriage in the width direction of the stroller; and includes the steps of: forming a laminated body by hot pressing; and maintaining The step of fixing the member to both end portions of the laminated body.

本發明之積層體之製造方法,係於嬰兒車之寬度方向延伸而安裝於前述嬰兒車之防護構件所用之積層體之製造方法;且包括藉由熱壓加工來製作積層體之步驟。 The method for producing a laminated body according to the present invention is a method for producing a laminated body for use in a protective member for a stroller extending in a width direction of a stroller, and a step of producing a laminated body by hot press working.

若依據本發明,可獲得一種防護構件,其具有以高自由度設計之形狀,並且可安定、低價地製造。 According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a protective member having a shape designed with a high degree of freedom and which can be manufactured stably and at low cost.

10‧‧‧嬰兒車 10‧‧‧ baby carriage

11‧‧‧嬰兒車主體 11‧‧‧ Baby stroller body

13‧‧‧握柄 13‧‧‧Handle

15‧‧‧框體部 15‧‧‧ Frame Department

16‧‧‧第3連桿材 16‧‧‧3rd link material

17‧‧‧腳踏 17‧‧‧ pedal

18‧‧‧第2連桿材 18‧‧‧2nd link material

19‧‧‧後方連結構件 19‧‧‧ Rear connecting members

22‧‧‧前腳 22‧‧‧Front foot

23‧‧‧前車輪 23‧‧‧ front wheel

24‧‧‧後腳 24‧‧‧ hind feet

25‧‧‧後車輪 25‧‧‧ rear wheel

26‧‧‧第1連桿材 26‧‧‧1st link material

28‧‧‧肘靠 28‧‧‧ elbow

40、100‧‧‧防護構件 40, 100‧‧‧ protective components

40a‧‧‧安裝部 40a‧‧‧Installation Department

40b‧‧‧防護部 40b‧‧‧Protection

41‧‧‧保持構件 41‧‧‧ Keeping components

42‧‧‧握持部 42‧‧‧ grip

45‧‧‧端部布材 45‧‧‧End cloth

50、91‧‧‧積層體 50, 91‧‧ ‧ laminated body

51‧‧‧壓緣部 51‧‧‧Flange

52‧‧‧貫通孔 52‧‧‧through holes

53‧‧‧輪狀部 53‧‧‧wheels

54‧‧‧固定具 54‧‧‧ Fixtures

56‧‧‧第1構件 56‧‧‧1st component

56a、56b、57a、57b‧‧‧端部 56a, 56b, 57a, 57b‧‧‧ end

57‧‧‧第2構件 57‧‧‧2nd member

58‧‧‧連結具 58‧‧‧Links

58a、58b‧‧‧組件 58a, 58b‧‧‧ components

60、92‧‧‧芯材 60, 92‧‧‧ core materials

61‧‧‧第1熱接著性纖維集合體 61‧‧‧1st thermal adhesive fiber assembly

62‧‧‧第2熱塑性彈性體層 62‧‧‧2nd thermoplastic elastomer layer

63‧‧‧第3熱接著性纖維集合體 63‧‧‧3rd thermal adhesive fiber assembly

64‧‧‧第1熱塑性彈性體層 64‧‧‧1st thermoplastic elastomer layer

65‧‧‧第2熱接著性纖維集合體 65‧‧‧2nd thermal adhesive fiber assembly

66‧‧‧熱塑性之接合層 66‧‧‧The thermoplastic joint layer

71‧‧‧第1外部材 71‧‧‧1st exterior material

72‧‧‧第2外部材 72‧‧‧2nd exterior material

73‧‧‧第1表布材 73‧‧‧First Table Cloth

74‧‧‧第2表布材 74‧‧‧Second table cloth

75、76、77‧‧‧接合層 75, 76, 77‧‧‧ joint layer

81、82‧‧‧模具 81, 82‧‧‧ mould

93‧‧‧聚丙烯帶 93‧‧‧Polypropylene belt

94‧‧‧聚丙烯片材 94‧‧‧Polypropylene sheet

96‧‧‧外部材、發泡材質 96‧‧‧External materials, foamed materials

97‧‧‧保護布材 97‧‧‧Protective cloth

99‧‧‧外裝用布材 99‧‧‧Outer cloth

L1、L2、Lc、Ld‧‧‧縫製線 L1, L2, Lc, Ld‧‧‧ sewing line

圖1係用以說明本發明之一實施形態之圖,且係表示嬰兒車及防護構件之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a baby carriage and a guard member.

圖2係表示圖1之嬰兒車之側面圖。 Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the stroller of Figure 1.

圖3係以分解了防護構件的狀態表示防護構件之俯視圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the protective member in a state in which the protective member is disassembled.

圖4係對應於圖3之圖,且係防護構件之一變形例之俯視圖。 Fig. 4 is a plan view corresponding to Fig. 3 and showing a modification of one of the guard members.

圖5係表示沿著圖3之IV-IV線之剖面之圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a section along the line IV-IV of Fig. 3.

圖6係用以說明防護構件之積層體之製造方法之圖。 Fig. 6 is a view for explaining a method of manufacturing a laminated body of a shield member.

圖7係用以說明防護構件之其他變形例之圖,且係表示嬰兒車之部分立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a view for explaining another modification of the shield member, and is a partial perspective view of the stroller.

圖8係表示習知之防護構件之剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional protective member.

用以實施發明之形態 Form for implementing the invention

以下參考圖式來說明有關本發明之一實施形態。再者,於本案說明書所附圖式中,為便於圖示及容易理解,適度將比例尺及長寬之尺寸比等,從實物之其等予以變更強調。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the drawings of the present specification, for the sake of illustration and easy understanding, the scale ratio of the scale and the length and the width are appropriately adjusted, and the emphasis is placed on the actual object.

圖1~圖7係用以說明本發明之嬰兒車及防護構件之一實施形態及其變形例之圖。其中,於圖1表示嬰兒車之整體構造。圖1所示之嬰兒車10包括嬰兒車主體11,其具 有:框體部15,其係具有一對前腳22及一對後腳24;及手推握柄13,其係可搖動地連結於框體部15。於嬰兒車主體11之各前腳22之下端,可旋轉地保持有前車輪23,於各後腳24之下端,可旋轉地保持有後車輪25。 1 to 7 are views for explaining an embodiment of a baby carriage and a protective member of the present invention and a modification thereof. 1 shows the overall structure of the stroller. The stroller 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes a stroller body 11 having There is a frame portion 15 having a pair of forefoot 22 and a pair of rear legs 24, and a hand grip 13 that is slidably coupled to the frame portion 15. At the lower end of each of the front legs 22 of the stroller body 11, a front wheel 23 is rotatably held, and a rear wheel 25 is rotatably held at a lower end of each of the rear legs 24.

於本實施形態之嬰兒車10,可進行如下雙方之操作:藉由令握柄13對於框體部15搖動,操作者(保護者)從嬰幼兒背面側握持握柄13以操縱嬰兒車10,使嬰幼兒面向行進方向之前方而令嬰兒車10行走(圖1之狀態、及圖2之兩點短劃線所示之狀態);以及操作者從與嬰幼兒面對面之前腳側位置,握持握柄13而操作嬰兒車10,使嬰兒車10之後腳側成為行進方向之前方而令嬰兒車10行走(圖2之實線所示之狀態)。亦即,握柄13係構成為可在圖2以實線所示之對面推動位置、及圖2以兩點短劃線所示之背面推動位置解放。再者,握柄13可對於框體部15搖動之構造,係可採用已知的構造。因此,於本說明書省略進一步之詳細說明。 In the stroller 10 of the present embodiment, the operation can be performed by the operator 13 (the protector) holding the grip 13 from the back side of the infant to operate the stroller 10 by swinging the grip 13 against the frame portion 15. The infant is allowed to walk in front of the traveling direction so that the stroller 10 walks (the state shown in FIG. 1 and the two-dot line in FIG. 2); and the operator holds the foot from the front side before the face of the infant. The stroller 10 is operated by holding the grip 13, and the stroller 10 is moved to the front side of the stroller 10 to make the stroller 10 travel (the state shown by the solid line in Fig. 2). That is, the grip 13 is configured to be liberated from the opposite push position shown by the solid line in FIG. 2 and the back push position shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Further, the configuration in which the grip 13 can be rocked toward the frame portion 15 can be of a known configuration. Therefore, further detailed description is omitted in the present specification.

又,於本實施形態,嬰兒車10係如一般普及的嬰兒車,例如JP2008-254688A所揭示般可折疊而構成。作為具體之一例,嬰兒車10可構成如下。 Further, in the present embodiment, the stroller 10 is configured to be foldable as disclosed in JP 2008-254688 A. As a specific example, the stroller 10 can be configured as follows.

嬰兒車主體11(嬰兒車10)整體而言係以沿著前後方向延伸之橫向中心面作為中心,大致呈對稱之構造。如圖1所示,本實施形態之框體部15具有:一對前腳22,其分別配置於左右;一對後腳24,其分別配置於左右;一對肘靠28,其分別配置於左右;一對第1連桿材26,其分別配置於左右。前腳22之上方端部係可轉動(可搖動)地連結於配 置在對應側(左側或右側)之肘靠28。同樣地,後腳24之上方端部係可轉動(可搖動)地連結於配置在對應側(左側或右側)之肘靠28。又,第1連桿材26之上方部分係可轉動(可搖動)地連結於配置在對應側(左側或右側)之肘靠28之後方部分。 The stroller body 11 (stroller 10) as a whole has a substantially symmetrical structure with a lateral center plane extending in the front-rear direction as a center. As shown in Fig. 1, the frame body portion 15 of the present embodiment has a pair of front legs 22 disposed on the right and left sides, a pair of rear legs 24 disposed on the right and left sides, and a pair of armrests 28 disposed on the left and right sides; The pair of first link members 26 are disposed on the right and left sides, respectively. The upper end of the front foot 22 is rotatably (tiltable) coupled to the front end Place the elbow 28 on the corresponding side (left or right). Similarly, the upper end of the rear leg 24 is rotatably (tiltable) coupled to the armrest 28 disposed on the corresponding side (left or right side). Further, the upper portion of the first link member 26 is rotatably (shaken) coupled to the rear portion of the armrest 28 disposed on the corresponding side (left side or right side).

框體部15進一步具有:左第2連桿材18,其係連結左前腳22與左第1連桿材26;及右第2連桿材18,其係連結右前腳22與右第1連桿材26。各第2連桿材18係其前方部分可轉動地連結於前腳22之中間部分,其後方部分可轉動地連結於第1連桿材26之下方部分。又,框體部15進一步具有:左第3連桿材16,其係連結左後腳24與左第1連桿材26;及右第3連桿材16,其係連結右後腳24與右第1連桿材26。各第3連桿材16係其一部分可轉動(可搖動)地連結於後腳24之中間部分,其他部分可轉動地連結於第1連桿材26之下方部分。 The frame portion 15 further includes a left second link member 18 that connects the left forefoot 22 and the left first link member 26, and a right second link member 18 that connects the right forefoot 22 to the right first link Rod 26. Each of the second link members 18 is rotatably coupled to the intermediate portion of the front leg 22, and its rear portion is rotatably coupled to the lower portion of the first link member 26. Further, the frame portion 15 further includes a left third link member 16 that connects the left rear leg 24 and the left first link member 26, and a right third link member 16 that connects the right rear leg 24 and the right first. 1 link material 26. Each of the third link members 16 is partially rotatably (rotatably coupled) to the intermediate portion of the rear leg 24, and the other portion is rotatably coupled to the lower portion of the first link member 26.

對於該類構造所組成的框體部15,握柄13係可搖動地相連結。握柄13係U字之兩端部可轉動(可搖動)地連結於對應側之第3連桿材16。位於背面推動位置之握柄13,係可轉動地連結於肘靠28或第1連桿材26。再者,握柄13對於第3連桿材16之轉動軸線(搖動中心),亦可與第3連桿材16和第1連桿材26、及第1連桿材26和第2連桿材18之轉動軸線一致。 With respect to the frame portion 15 composed of such a structure, the grips 13 are slidably coupled. The grip 13 is connected to the third link member 16 on the corresponding side so as to be rotatable (shakeable) at both ends of the U-shape. The grip 13 at the rear push position is rotatably coupled to the armrest 28 or the first link member 26. Further, the grip 13 may be related to the rotation axis (shaking center) of the third link member 16 and the third link member 16 and the first link member 26, and the first link member 26 and the second link member. The axis of rotation of the material 18 is uniform.

如圖11所示,作為延伸於嬰兒車10之橫向(寬度方向)之構件設有:腳踏17,其係連結一對前腳22之間;及後方連結構件19,其係連結一對後腳24之間。進而言之, 於一對肘靠28,可拆卸地安裝有防護構件40。關於該防護構件40,將於後續說明。 As shown in FIG. 11, as a member extending in the lateral direction (width direction) of the stroller 10, a pedal 17 is provided which is coupled between the pair of front legs 22, and a rear connecting member 19 which is coupled to the pair of rear legs 24. between. In other words, A pair of armrests 28 are detachably mounted with a guard member 40. This protective member 40 will be described later.

具有如上整體構造之嬰兒車10,可藉由令各構成構件相互轉動來折疊。具體而言,藉由暫且將配置於背面推動位置之握柄13往後上方拉起,其後往下方壓下,以使第3連桿材16對於後腳24,往圖2中順時針方向轉動。伴隨著該操作,肘靠28及第2連桿材18係對於第1連桿材26,往圖2中順時針方向轉動。藉由該類操作,從側面看來,握柄13與前腳22靠近而約略呈平行配置,並且握柄13之配置位置下降。如以上可折疊嬰兒車10,使得沿著嬰兒車之前後方向及上下方向之尺寸小型化。另,要將嬰兒車10從折疊狀態展開時,遵循與上述折疊操作相反的程序即可。 The stroller 10 having the above-described overall configuration can be folded by rotating the respective constituent members. Specifically, the grip 13 disposed at the rear push position is temporarily pulled up and then pushed downward, so that the third link member 16 is rotated clockwise toward the rear leg 24 in FIG. . With this operation, the armrest 28 and the second link member 18 are rotated in the clockwise direction in FIG. 2 with respect to the first link member 26. With this type of operation, the grip 13 is placed approximately parallel to the forefoot 22 from the side, and the position of the grip 13 is lowered. The stroller 10 can be folded as described above to be miniaturized along the front and rear directions of the stroller and the up and down direction. In addition, when the stroller 10 is to be unfolded from the folded state, the procedure opposite to the folding operation described above may be followed.

再者,於本說明書中,對於嬰兒車之「前」、「後」、「上」及「下」之用語,若無特別指示時,係意味以搭乘於處在展開狀態之嬰兒車10之嬰幼兒為基準之「前」、「後」、「上」及「下」。因此,嬰兒車10之「前後方向」係相當於圖1之連結紙面左下與右上之方向。然後,只要無特別指示,「前」係指搭乘之嬰幼兒所面向側,圖1之紙面左下側為嬰兒車10之前側。另,嬰兒車10之「上下方向」係指正交於前後方向、並且正交於嬰兒車10之接地面的方向。因此,嬰兒車10之接地面為水平面時,「上下方向」係指垂直方向。又,「橫向」係指寬度方向,其係正交於「前後方向」及「上下方向」雙方之方向。 In addition, in this specification, the terms "before", "after", "upper" and "below" of the stroller mean that the stroller 10 is in the unfolded state unless otherwise specified. Infants and young children are based on "before", "after", "up" and "down". Therefore, the "front-rear direction" of the stroller 10 corresponds to the direction of the lower left and upper right sides of the connecting sheet of Fig. 1. Then, as long as there is no special instruction, "front" refers to the side facing the infant, and the lower left side of the paper of Fig. 1 is the front side of the stroller 10. The "up and down direction" of the stroller 10 refers to a direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and orthogonal to the ground plane of the stroller 10. Therefore, when the ground plane of the stroller 10 is a horizontal plane, the "up and down direction" means the vertical direction. Further, "horizontal" refers to the width direction, which is orthogonal to the directions of both the "front-rear direction" and the "up-and-down direction".

接著,說明有關防護構件40。如圖1所示,防護 構件40亦稱為防護臂,延伸於嬰兒車10之寬度方向而安裝於嬰兒車主體11之一對肘靠28。如圖1及圖2所示,防護構件40具有:一對安裝部40a,其係於嬰兒車10之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車10;及防護部40b,其延伸於一對安裝部40a之間。於圖示之例中,右側之安裝部40a安裝於右側之肘靠28,左側之安裝部40b安裝於左側之肘靠28。 Next, the protective member 40 will be described. As shown in Figure 1, protection The member 40, also referred to as a guard arm, extends in the width direction of the stroller 10 and is mounted to one of the pair of armrests 11 of the stroller body 11. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the guard member 40 has a pair of mounting portions 40a that are attached to the stroller 10 in a width direction of the stroller 10, and a guard portion 40b that extends over a pair of mountings. Between the parts 40a. In the illustrated example, the mounting portion 40a on the right side is attached to the armrest 28 on the right side, and the mounting portion 40b on the left side is attached to the armrest 28 on the left side.

作為具體構造,防護構件40具有:右側之保持構件41,其安裝於右側之肘靠28;左側之保持構件41,其安裝於左側之肘靠28;及積層體50,其延伸於一對保持構件41間。積層體50係其長度方向之兩端部由對應側之保持構件41所保持。於該構造中,安裝部40a係藉由一對保持構件41、及積層體50由保持構件41所保持的部分來構成。另,防護部40a係由積層體50之延伸於一對保持構件41間之部分所構成,對搭乘於嬰兒車10之嬰幼兒,從前方相對面。又,至少一保持構件41可從對應側之肘靠28拆下。藉此,例如於嬰幼兒上下車時,可將一對肘靠28間打開。 As a specific configuration, the shield member 40 has a right side holding member 41 attached to the right side armrest 28, a left side holding member 41 attached to the left side armrest 28, and a laminated body 50 extending from the pair of holding members Member 41. Both ends of the laminated body 50 in the longitudinal direction are held by the holding members 41 on the corresponding sides. In this configuration, the attachment portion 40a is constituted by a pair of holding members 41 and a portion of the laminated body 50 held by the holding member 41. Further, the guard portion 40a is constituted by a portion of the laminated body 50 that extends between the pair of holding members 41, and faces the front side from the infant that rides on the stroller 10. Also, at least one of the retaining members 41 can be removed from the elbow rest 28 on the corresponding side. Thereby, for example, when the infant gets on and off the vehicle, the pair of elbows 28 can be opened.

如圖5所示,積層體50係由許多層所構成。積層體50係於構成防護部40b的部分中,在正交於防護部40b之長度方向之剖面內(圖5之剖面)之作為端部的位置,以被壓縮的狀態一體化,換言之,在被壓縮的狀態下,構成積層體50之各層相互接合。亦即,積層體50之端部區域係與其他區域相比較,作為厚度較薄之壓緣部51而形成。在此所說明的積層體50,係於作為周緣部之周狀區域,以被壓縮的狀態一體化。亦即,被壓縮之壓緣部51係沿著積層體50 之周緣形成為周狀。 As shown in Fig. 5, the laminated body 50 is composed of a plurality of layers. The laminated body 50 is in a portion constituting the shield portion 40b, and is integrated in a compressed state in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the shield portion 40b (a cross section of FIG. 5), in other words, in the compressed state. In the compressed state, the layers constituting the laminated body 50 are joined to each other. That is, the end region of the laminated body 50 is formed as a relatively small thickness of the pressing edge portion 51 as compared with other regions. The laminated body 50 described here is integrated in a compressed state in a peripheral region as a peripheral portion. That is, the compressed pressure edge portion 51 is along the laminated body 50. The circumference is formed into a circumference.

如圖3所示,壓緣部51之寬度係於積層體50之長度方向之兩端部變寬。如圖3所示,於被壓縮而剛性提高之壓緣部51,積層體50係與保持構件41連結。於圖3所示之例中,積層體50中構成安裝部40a之部分,其大半係形成作為壓緣部51。於圖3所示之例中,於壓緣部51形成有貫通孔52,於保持構件41設有穿過貫通孔52之握持部(轂)42。藉由握持部42與貫通孔52之卡合,積層體50被保持構件41保持。 As shown in FIG. 3, the width of the press edge portion 51 is widened at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the laminated body 50. As shown in FIG. 3, the laminated body 50 is connected to the holding member 41 at the pressure edge portion 51 which is compressed and has increased rigidity. In the example shown in FIG. 3, a portion of the laminated body 50 constituting the mounting portion 40a is formed as a crimping portion 51. In the example shown in FIG. 3, a through hole 52 is formed in the press edge portion 51, and a holding portion (hub) 42 that passes through the through hole 52 is provided in the holding member 41. The laminated body 50 is held by the holding member 41 by the engagement of the grip portion 42 with the through hole 52.

但不限於該例,作為一例,積層體50亦可如圖4所示由保持構件41所保持。於圖4所示之例中,構成壓緣部51之積層體50之長度方向端部被反折,於較該部分位於長度方向內側之部分,沿著縫製線Ld縫合。藉由該反折部分,於積層體50之長度方向端部形成輪狀部53。然後,若依據圖4所示之例,藉由固定於保持構件41、由例如銷等所組成的握持部42,來插通積層體50之長度方向端部之輪狀部53,以使積層體50由保持構件41所保持。 However, the present invention is not limited to this example. As an example, the laminated body 50 may be held by the holding member 41 as shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the longitudinal end portion of the laminated body 50 constituting the pressure edge portion 51 is folded back, and is sewn along the sewing line Ld at a portion located inward in the longitudinal direction from the portion. The wheel portion 53 is formed at the end portion of the laminated body 50 in the longitudinal direction by the folded portion. Then, according to the example shown in FIG. 4, the wheel portion 53 of the longitudinal end portion of the laminated body 50 is inserted by the holding portion 42 fixed to the holding member 41 and composed of, for example, a pin or the like, so that the wheel portion 53 of the longitudinal end portion of the laminated body 50 is inserted. The laminated body 50 is held by the holding member 41.

又,在此所說明的積層體50,構成積層體50之許多層係不僅於被壓縮之端部,於相對面之整區也相互接合。更具體而言,於該積層體50,相鄰兩層係使用熱塑性之接著劑,或利用構成層之材料本身之熱塑性而熔接(熱封、熱接著)。 Further, in the laminated body 50 described above, a plurality of layers constituting the laminated body 50 are joined to each other not only at the end portion to be compressed but also in the entire region of the opposing surface. More specifically, in the laminated body 50, the adjacent two layers are welded using a thermoplastic adhesive or by the thermoplasticity of the material constituting the layer (heat sealing, heat subsequent).

再者,如圖3~圖5所示,積層體50之側端面係由端部布材(斜紋)45所包覆。端部布材45係沿著縫製線Lc而縫合於積層體50之壓緣部51,沿著積層體50之周緣延伸為周狀。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the side end faces of the laminated body 50 are covered with an end cloth (twill) 45. The end cloth 45 is sewn to the pressing edge portion 51 of the laminated body 50 along the sewing line Lc, and extends circumferentially along the periphery of the laminated body 50.

防護構件40主要是以防止搭乘於嬰兒車10之嬰幼兒,不經意地從嬰兒車主體11跌落作為主目的而設置。因此,對防護構件40要求具有某程度的強度,典型上要求不能被某程度之力所切斷。又,防護構件40位於就坐於嬰兒車10之嬰幼兒的前方。因此,於嬰兒車10之行走時,嬰幼兒有時會與防護構件40接觸。因此,為了不使乘坐舒適度惡化,對防護構件40亦要求柔軟性或緩衝性。進而言之,從不妨礙折疊動作的觀點來考量,對防護構件40亦要求柔軟性或緩衝性。為回應該類要求,進而可安定賦予所需形狀,防護構件40之積層體50具有如下之層構造。 The guard member 40 is mainly provided for preventing the infant who is riding on the stroller 10 from inadvertently dropping from the stroller body 11 as a main purpose. Therefore, the guard member 40 is required to have a certain degree of strength, and is typically required to be cut by a certain degree of force. Further, the guard member 40 is located in front of the infant who is seated on the stroller 10. Therefore, the infant sometimes comes into contact with the guard member 40 when the stroller 10 is walking. Therefore, in order not to deteriorate the ride comfort, the protective member 40 is also required to have flexibility or cushioning properties. Further, from the viewpoint of not impeding the folding operation, the protective member 40 is also required to have flexibility or cushioning properties. In order to meet the requirements of the class, the desired shape can be stabilized, and the laminated body 50 of the protective member 40 has the following layer structure.

首先,積層體50具有:芯材60;第1外部材71,其設於芯材60之一側;及第2外部材72,其設於芯材60之另一側。又,積層體50進一步具有:第1表布材73,其接合於第1外部材71之與芯材60相反側之面(亦即第1外部材71之一側之面);及第2表布材74,其接合於第2外部材72之與芯材60相反側之面(亦即第2外部材71之另一側之面)。再者,積層體50作為防護構件40之一構成要素裝在嬰兒車10時,積層體50之第1表布材73側配置於前方,積層體50之第2表布材74側配置於後方,與搭乘於嬰兒車10之嬰幼兒相對面。 First, the laminated body 50 has a core material 60, a first exterior material 71 provided on one side of the core material 60, and a second exterior material 72 provided on the other side of the core material 60. Further, the laminated body 50 further includes a first table cloth 73 joined to a surface of the first exterior member 71 opposite to the core member 60 (that is, a surface on one side of the first exterior member 71); and a second The surface cloth material 74 is joined to the surface of the second exterior material 72 opposite to the core material 60 (that is, the surface on the other side of the second exterior material 71). When the laminated body 50 is attached to the stroller 10 as one of the components of the protective member 40, the first table cloth 73 side of the laminated body 50 is disposed in the front side, and the second table cloth 74 side of the laminated body 50 is disposed in the rear side. It is opposite to the infant who rides on the stroller 10.

如上述,構成積層體50之相鄰兩層係相互接合。亦即,第1表布材73及第2表布材74係相互接合,第1外部材71及芯材60係相互接合,芯材60及第2外部材72係相互接合,亦即第2外部材72及第2表布材74係相互接合。於圖示之例中,於第1表布材73及第1外部材71之間,設有熱塑性 之接合層75,經由該接合層75熔接第1表布材73及第1外部材71。又,芯材60之第1外部材71側之面具有熱塑性,利用芯材60之熱塑性熔接第1外部材71及芯材60。進而於芯材60及第2外部材72之間,設有熱塑性之接合層76,經由該接合層76熔接芯材60及第2外部材72。進而於第2外部材72及第2表布材74之間,設有熱塑性之接合層77,經由該接合層77熔接第2外部材72及第2表布材74。 As described above, the adjacent two layers constituting the laminated body 50 are joined to each other. In other words, the first table cloth 73 and the second table cloth 74 are joined to each other, and the first outer member 71 and the core member 60 are joined to each other, and the core member 60 and the second outer member 72 are joined to each other, that is, the second member. The exterior material 72 and the second table cloth 74 are joined to each other. In the illustrated example, a thermoplastic is provided between the first watch fabric 73 and the first exterior member 71. The bonding layer 75 is welded to the first table cloth 73 and the first exterior member 71 via the bonding layer 75. Moreover, the surface of the core material 60 on the side of the first exterior material 71 has thermoplasticity, and the first exterior material 71 and the core material 60 are welded by the thermoplastic material of the core material 60. Further, a thermoplastic bonding layer 76 is provided between the core member 60 and the second exterior member 72, and the core member 60 and the second exterior member 72 are welded via the bonding layer 76. Further, a thermoplastic bonding layer 77 is provided between the second exterior material 72 and the second surface cloth 74, and the second exterior material 72 and the second surface cloth material 74 are welded via the bonding layer 77.

芯材60主要作為對防護構件40賦予某程度之強度,更具體而言賦予某程度之抗張力或拉伸強度之層而發揮功能。亦即,芯材60係擔任圖8所示習知的防護構件100中之芯材92的角色。又,芯材60具有適當的體積,對實現應賦予積層體50之所需形狀做出貢獻。 The core material 60 mainly functions as a layer that imparts a certain degree of strength to the shield member 40, more specifically, a certain degree of tensile strength or tensile strength. That is, the core material 60 functions as the core material 92 in the conventional protective member 100 shown in FIG. Further, the core material 60 has an appropriate volume and contributes to achieving a desired shape to be imparted to the laminated body 50.

於圖示之積層體50,芯材60係從第1外部材71側,以如下順序包含有第1熱塑性彈性體層64、第1熱接著性纖維集合體61、熱塑性之接合層66、第2熱塑性彈性體層62、第2熱接著性纖維集合體65、及第3熱接著性纖維集合體63。熱塑性彈性體層64、65係具有加熱則軟化,顯示出流動性,反之冷卻則回復成彈性體之性質的層。亦即,熱塑性彈性體層64、65係維持積層體50之柔軟性,同時對積層體50賦予預定的強度。熱塑性彈性體層64、65可使用由熱塑性聚氨酯所組成的層。 In the laminated body 50 shown in the drawing, the core material 60 includes the first thermoplastic elastomer layer 64, the first thermal adhesive fiber assembly 61, the thermoplastic bonding layer 66, and the second in the following order from the first exterior material 71 side. The thermoplastic elastomer layer 62, the second thermal adhesive fiber assembly 65, and the third thermal adhesive fiber assembly 63. The thermoplastic elastomer layers 64 and 65 are layers which are softened by heating and exhibit fluidity, and if they are cooled, return to the properties of the elastomer. That is, the thermoplastic elastomer layers 64 and 65 maintain the flexibility of the laminated body 50 while imparting a predetermined strength to the laminated body 50. The thermoplastic elastomer layers 64, 65 may use a layer composed of a thermoplastic polyurethane.

另,熱接著性纖維集合體61、62、63係由利用加熱可熔融之熱接著性纖維所組成的層,作為例如熱接著性纖維所組成的不織布而構成。熱接著性纖維集合體61、62、 63具有某程度的體積,可藉由加熱加壓賦型為所需形狀。亦即,包含熱接著性纖維集合體61、62、63之芯材60可藉由加熱加壓賦予所需之三維形狀。又,熱接著性纖維集合體61、62、63一般具有高拉伸強度(抗張力),藉此可對積層體50賦予良好的強度。進而言之,由於熱接著性纖維集合體61、62、63具有體積,因此可對積層體50賦予不同於後述之第1外部材71及第2外部材72之緩衝性。 Further, the thermal adhesive fiber aggregates 61, 62, and 63 are composed of a layer composed of heat-fusible heat-bonding fibers, and are formed of, for example, a non-woven fabric composed of heat-bonding fibers. Thermal adhesive fiber aggregates 61, 62, 63 has a certain volume and can be shaped into a desired shape by heat and pressure. That is, the core material 60 including the thermal adhesive fiber assemblies 61, 62, 63 can be imparted with a desired three-dimensional shape by heat and pressure. Further, the thermal adhesive fiber aggregates 61, 62, and 63 generally have high tensile strength (tensile resistance), whereby the laminated body 50 can be imparted with good strength. In other words, since the thermal adhesive fiber assemblies 61, 62, and 63 have a volume, the laminate 50 can be provided with a cushioning property different from that of the first exterior material 71 and the second exterior material 72 which will be described later.

再者,於圖示之例中,第1熱接著性纖維集合體61及第2熱接著性纖維集合體62,係於正交於積層體50之長度方向之剖面,未延伸至積層體50之兩端部。然後,第1熱接著性纖維集合體61及第2熱接著性纖維集合體62未延伸至積層體50之壓緣部51。另一方面,配置於最後方(最靠嬰幼兒側)之第3熱接著性纖維集合體63,係延伸進入積層體50之壓緣部51而延伸遍及積層體50之兩端部。附言之,第1熱接著性纖維集合體61、第2熱接著性纖維集合體62及第3熱接著性纖維集合體63具有各不相同的厚度。因此,芯材60即使以正交於積層體50之堆積方向之任一面作為中心,均呈非對稱之層構造。若藉由該類構造,可對積層體50安定賦予所需之三維形狀,例如所需之三維彎曲形狀。 In the illustrated example, the first thermal adhesive fiber assembly 61 and the second thermal adhesive fiber assembly 62 are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the laminated body 50 and do not extend to the laminated body 50. Both ends. Then, the first thermal adhesive fiber assembly 61 and the second thermal adhesive fiber assembly 62 do not extend to the pressure edge portion 51 of the laminated body 50. On the other hand, the third thermal adhesive fiber assembly 63 disposed on the rearmost side (mostly on the infant side) extends into the pressing edge portion 51 of the laminated body 50 and extends over both end portions of the laminated body 50. In other words, the first thermal adhesive fiber assembly 61, the second thermal adhesive fiber assembly 62, and the third thermal adhesive fiber assembly 63 have different thicknesses. Therefore, the core material 60 has an asymmetrical layer structure even if it is centered on either side of the stacking direction of the laminated body 50. With such a configuration, the laminated body 50 can be stabilized to impart a desired three-dimensional shape, such as a desired three-dimensional curved shape.

外部材71、72主要作為對防護構件40賦予緩衝性之層而發揮功能。亦即,位置配置於夾住強度較高的芯材60之外部材71、72,係擔任圖8所示習知的防護構件100中之外部材96的角色。作為一例,該類外部材71、72可作為具有某程度之體積,可顯現所需緩衝性之氨酯層而構成。 The exterior materials 71 and 72 mainly function as a layer that imparts a cushioning property to the shield member 40. That is, the external materials 71, 72 disposed at the position sandwiching the core material 60 having a higher strength serve the outer material 96 of the conventional protective member 100 shown in FIG. As an example, the external materials 71 and 72 can be formed as a urethane layer having a certain volume and exhibiting a desired cushioning property.

表布材73、75構成積層體50之最外層,其係可能接觸就坐於嬰兒車之嬰幼兒、或該嬰幼兒之保護者的部位。因此,表布材73、75可藉由觸感良好的布材、或容易去污的布材來構成。 The table cloths 73, 75 constitute the outermost layer of the laminated body 50, which may be in contact with the infant sitting in the stroller or the protector of the infant. Therefore, the table cloths 73 and 75 can be constituted by a cloth material having a good touch or a cloth material which is easily decontaminated.

接合層75、76、77及芯材60內之接合層66,係由熱塑性之接著劑所組成的層,作為用以熔接鄰接兩層之層而發揮功能。接合層75、76、77、66可由具有熱塑性性質之各種層來構成。作為一具體例,熱塑性之不織布可使用作為接合層75、76、77、66。 The bonding layers 75, 76, 77 and the bonding layer 66 in the core material 60 are layers composed of a thermoplastic adhesive, and function as a layer for welding adjacent layers. The bonding layers 75, 76, 77, 66 may be composed of various layers having thermoplastic properties. As a specific example, a thermoplastic nonwoven fabric can be used as the bonding layers 75, 76, 77, and 66.

作為一例,由如上構成所組成的積層體50可藉由圖6所示之熱壓加工,極為容易地製作。 As an example, the laminated body 50 composed of the above configuration can be produced extremely easily by the hot press processing shown in Fig. 6 .

於圖6所示之熱壓加工中,首先採上述順序,積層會構成上述積層體50之各層之材料(布材、材質)。接著,以所具有的空腔對應於應賦予積層體50之形狀之一對模具81、82,從兩側加壓已積層之材料群。此時,模具81、82被加熱至會構成上述積層體50之各層的材料軟化之溫度以上的溫度。藉此,構成積層體50之各層之材料相互熔接。同時,構成積層體50之各層之材料,尤其是第1熱接著性纖維集合體61、第2熱接著性纖維集合體62及第3熱接著性纖維集合體63,係對應於模具81、82之空腔形狀而變形。接著,因應需要修整即可獲得積層體50。 In the hot press processing shown in Fig. 6, first, the above-described order is employed, and the laminates constitute the materials (cloth materials, materials) of the respective layers of the laminated body 50. Next, the molds 81 and 82 are pressed against the molds 81 and 82 in a shape corresponding to the shape to be applied to the laminated body 50, and the accumulated material group is pressed from both sides. At this time, the molds 81 and 82 are heated to a temperature equal to or higher than the temperature at which the material of each layer of the layered body 50 is softened. Thereby, the materials constituting the respective layers of the laminated body 50 are welded to each other. At the same time, the materials constituting each layer of the laminated body 50, in particular, the first thermal adhesive fiber assembly 61, the second thermal adhesive fiber assembly 62, and the third thermal adhesive fiber assembly 63 correspond to the molds 81 and 82. The shape of the cavity is deformed. Next, the laminate 50 can be obtained by trimming as needed.

若依據以上製造方法,藉由一次熱壓加工,即可進行積層體50之成形及構成積層體50之各層之接合(熔接)。亦即,能以高生產性來製作積層體50,可大幅減低防 護構件40之製造成本。 According to the above manufacturing method, the forming of the laminated body 50 and the joining (welding) of the respective layers constituting the laminated body 50 can be performed by one hot pressing. That is, the laminated body 50 can be produced with high productivity, and the protection can be greatly reduced. The manufacturing cost of the guard member 40.

又,藉由預先適當調節模具81、82之空腔形狀,或構成積層體50之各層之材料種類及用量,可對積層體50安定賦予所需之剖面形狀。此時,不僅止於平面形狀,也可對積層體50安定賦予所需之立體形狀。因此,能與安裝於展開狀態之嬰兒車10時,以同樣形狀(彎曲程度)安定製作積層體50,此情況下,容易進行防護構件40對嬰兒車主體11之拆裝作業。 Moreover, the desired cross-sectional shape can be imparted to the laminated body 50 by appropriately adjusting the cavity shape of the molds 81 and 82 in advance or the type and amount of the materials constituting each layer of the laminated body 50. At this time, not only the planar shape but also the desired three-dimensional shape can be imparted to the laminated body 50. Therefore, when the stroller 10 is attached to the unfolded state, the laminated body 50 can be stably formed in the same shape (degree of bending). In this case, the attachment and detachment work of the guard member 40 to the stroller body 11 can be easily performed.

又,於所獲得的積層體50之端部區域,形成壓緣部51,其係各材料以被壓縮之狀態相互接合(熔接)而一體化。使用該類積層體50之防護構件40係無須進行繁複的縫製,積層體50之積層狀態安定。亦即,可低價製作之防護構件40,係可安定發揮對該防護構件40所期待的功能。 Further, in the end portion region of the obtained laminated body 50, a press edge portion 51 is formed, in which the respective materials are joined to each other in a compressed state to be integrated. The protective member 40 using the laminated body 50 does not require complicated sewing, and the laminated body 50 is stabilized in a laminated state. That is, the shield member 40 which can be produced at a low cost can stably exhibit the function expected for the shield member 40.

附言之,若依據採用了上述熱壓之製造方法,不僅於積層體50之壓緣部51,各材料會相互接合,於壓緣部51以外之區域,積層體50中所含相鄰兩層亦會相互接合(熔接)。亦即,該積層體50之積層狀態極為安定。因此,即使於防護構件40之使用中,積層體50被扭轉,積層體50之積層狀態仍舊安定,藉此,防護構件40可持續安定發揮對該防護構件40所期待的功能。 In addition, according to the manufacturing method using the above-described hot pressing, not only the pressing edge portion 51 of the laminated body 50 but also the materials are joined to each other, and the adjacent two of the laminated body 50 are included in the region other than the pressing edge portion 51. The layers are also joined to each other (welded). That is, the laminated state of the laminated body 50 is extremely stable. Therefore, even in the use of the shield member 40, the laminated body 50 is twisted, and the laminated state of the laminated body 50 is still stabilized, whereby the shield member 40 can stably perform the function expected for the shield member 40.

若依據如上之本實施形態,可低價製造之防護構件40,係被安定賦予以高自由度設計之所需形狀。 According to the present embodiment as described above, the shield member 40 which can be manufactured at a low cost is stably provided with a desired shape designed with a high degree of freedom.

再者,可對於上述實施形態,加上各種變更。以下說明有關變形之一例。 Further, various modifications can be added to the above embodiment. An example of the deformation will be described below.

於上述實施形態,說明了有關積層體50之構造,但具有上述層構造以外之層構造亦可。例如於積層體50之周圍,設置圍住積層體50之外裝材亦可。於該例中,防護構件40之防護部40b係由積層體50及外裝材所形成。該外裝材亦可不與積層體50接合,可從積層體50取下予以洗淨。 In the above embodiment, the structure of the laminated body 50 has been described. However, the layer structure other than the layer structure may be used. For example, it is also possible to provide a material surrounding the laminated body 50 around the laminated body 50. In this example, the shield portion 40b of the shield member 40 is formed of the laminate 50 and the exterior material. The exterior material may not be bonded to the laminated body 50, and may be removed from the laminated body 50 to be washed.

又,亦可將防護構件40之整體構造進行各種變更。例如於上述實施形態,表示了積層體50經由保持構件41而安裝於嬰兒車主體11之例,但不限於此,使用鉚釘等固定具54(參考圖7),將積層體50之長度方向端部安裝於嬰兒車主體11亦可。此時,若積層體50之長度方向端部形成作為壓緣部51,則可將積層體50安定固定於嬰兒車主體11之肘靠28等。 Further, the entire structure of the shield member 40 can be variously changed. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the laminated body 50 is attached to the stroller body 11 via the holding member 41. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the fixing member 54 (see FIG. 7) such as a rivet is used, and the longitudinal end of the laminated body 50 is used. The part is attached to the stroller body 11 as well. At this time, when the longitudinal end portion of the laminated body 50 is formed as the pressing edge portion 51, the laminated body 50 can be stably fixed to the armrest 28 of the stroller body 11 or the like.

進而言之,防護構件40亦可包括:第1構件56,其一端部56a固定於嬰兒車主體11;第2構件57,其一端部57a固定於嬰兒車主體11;及連結具58,其係可打開地連結第1構件56之另一端部56b與第2構件57之另一端部57b。連結具58得由能夠可分離地連結之一對組件58a、58b,例如環扣來構成。若藉由該類構造,無須另外準備保持構件,即可實現輕量化及製造成本的刪減。 Further, the shield member 40 may further include a first member 56 having one end portion 56a fixed to the stroller body 11 and a second member 57 having one end portion 57a fixed to the stroller body 11 and a coupling member 58 The other end portion 56b of the first member 56 and the other end portion 57b of the second member 57 are openably coupled. The link 58 is constructed by being able to detachably couple a pair of components 58a, 58b, such as a buckle. With this type of construction, weight reduction and manufacturing cost reduction can be achieved without separately preparing the holding member.

又,於該例中,第1構件56及第2構件57之至少一者,亦可由積層體50來構成。於該例中,由第1構件56之一端部56a及第2構件57之一端部57a,構成防護構件40之安裝部40a;由位於第1構件56之一端部56a及第2構件57之一端部57a之間之部分,構成防護構件40之防護部40b。 Further, in this example, at least one of the first member 56 and the second member 57 may be constituted by the laminated body 50. In this example, the end portion 56a of the first member 56 and the end portion 57a of the second member 57 constitute the mounting portion 40a of the shield member 40; and one end portion 56a of the first member 56 and one end of the second member 57 The portion between the portions 57a constitutes the shield portion 40b of the shield member 40.

於圖7所示之例中,第1構件56及第2構件57均作為可與上述積層體50同樣地構成之積層體而構成。第1構件56係固定於嬰兒車主體11之一端部56a作為壓緣部51而形成,又,連結於連結具58之第1構件56之另一端部56b亦作為壓緣部51而形成。第1構件56係於第1端部56a及第2端部56b之間,可與構成上述積層體50之防護部40b之部分同樣地構成。該類第1構件56可安定固定於嬰兒車主體11及連結具58。 In the example shown in FIG. 7, each of the first member 56 and the second member 57 is configured as a laminate which can be formed in the same manner as the laminated body 50 described above. The first member 56 is fixed to one end portion 56a of the stroller body 11 as a pressing edge portion 51, and the other end portion 56b of the first member 56 coupled to the coupling member 58 is also formed as a pressing edge portion 51. The first member 56 is formed between the first end portion 56a and the second end portion 56b, and can be configured in the same manner as the portion constituting the shield portion 40b of the laminated body 50. The first member 56 of this type can be stably fixed to the stroller body 11 and the coupling device 58.

又,於圖7所示例中,第2構件57係固定於嬰兒車主體11之一端部57a作為壓緣部51而形成,又,連結於連結具58之第2構件57之另一端部57b亦作為壓緣部51而形成。進而言之,第2構件57係於第1端部57a及第2端部57b之間,可與構成上述積層體50之防護部40b之部分同樣地構成,或與第1端部57a及第2端部57b同樣地作為壓緣部51而構成均可。該類第2構件57可安定固定於嬰兒車主體11及連結具58。 Further, in the example shown in Fig. 7, the second member 57 is fixed to one end portion 57a of the stroller body 11 as a pressing edge portion 51, and the other end portion 57b of the second member 57 connected to the coupling member 58 is also It is formed as the press edge portion 51. Further, the second member 57 is formed between the first end portion 57a and the second end portion 57b, and can be configured in the same manner as the portion constituting the shield portion 40b of the laminated body 50, or the first end portion 57a and the first end portion 57a The two end portions 57b may be configured as the pressure edge portion 51 in the same manner. The second member 57 of this type can be stably fixed to the stroller body 11 and the coupling device 58.

又,於上述實施形態所說明的嬰兒車10之嬰兒車主體11之構造只不過是範例。例如將框體部15構成為不能折疊亦可。或者如日本特開2011-148454所揭示的嬰兒車,於前後方向折疊以達小型化後,進一步折疊,以便可於寬度方向小型化,如此構成嬰兒車10之嬰兒車主體11亦可。具體而言,延伸於嬰兒車主體11之寬度方向之構件,亦即握柄13之上方部分、腳踏11及後方連結構件19具有鉸鏈(彎曲點),使該等構件可如上述於前後方向折疊以達小型化 後,進一步以鉸鏈為中心彎曲亦可。又,於上述實施形態所說明的嬰兒車10之嬰兒車主體11,表示了握柄13可搖動於背面推動位置與對面推動位置之間之範例,但不限於此,握柄13維持固定於背面推動位置而構成亦可。 Further, the structure of the stroller body 11 of the stroller 10 described in the above embodiment is merely an example. For example, the frame portion 15 may be configured to be unfoldable. Alternatively, the stroller disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2011-148454 is folded in the front-rear direction to be miniaturized, and further folded so as to be downsized in the width direction, so that the stroller body 11 of the stroller 10 can be constructed. Specifically, the member extending in the width direction of the stroller body 11, that is, the upper portion of the grip 13, the pedal 11 and the rear connecting member 19 have hinges (bending points) so that the members can be in the front-rear direction as described above. Folding for miniaturization After that, it is also possible to bend the hinge as a center. Further, the stroller body 11 of the stroller 10 described in the above embodiment shows an example in which the grip 13 can be swung between the back push position and the opposite push position, but is not limited thereto, and the grip 13 is fixed to the back. It is also possible to push the position.

40‧‧‧防護構件 40‧‧‧ protective components

40b‧‧‧防護部 40b‧‧‧Protection

45‧‧‧端部布材 45‧‧‧End cloth

50‧‧‧積層體 50‧‧‧Layered body

51‧‧‧壓緣部 51‧‧‧Flange

60‧‧‧芯材 60‧‧‧ core material

61‧‧‧第1熱接著性纖維集合體 61‧‧‧1st thermal adhesive fiber assembly

62‧‧‧第2熱塑性彈性體層 62‧‧‧2nd thermoplastic elastomer layer

63‧‧‧第3熱接著性纖維集合體 63‧‧‧3rd thermal adhesive fiber assembly

64‧‧‧第1熱塑性彈性體層 64‧‧‧1st thermoplastic elastomer layer

65‧‧‧第2熱接著性纖維集合體 65‧‧‧2nd thermal adhesive fiber assembly

66‧‧‧熱塑性之接合層 66‧‧‧The thermoplastic joint layer

71‧‧‧第1外部材 71‧‧‧1st exterior material

72‧‧‧第2外部材 72‧‧‧2nd exterior material

73‧‧‧第1表布材 73‧‧‧First Table Cloth

74‧‧‧第2表布材 74‧‧‧Second table cloth

75、76、77‧‧‧接合層 75, 76, 77‧‧‧ joint layer

Claims (16)

一種防護構件,具有於嬰兒車之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車的一對安裝部、以及延伸於前述一對安裝部之間的防護部,該防護構件具有積層體,該積層體至少構成前述防護部之一部分,且包含芯材、設於前述芯材之一側之第1外部材、及設於前述芯材之另一側之第2外部材,前述積層體於構成前述防護部的部分中正交於前述防護部之長度方向之剖面內,在作為兩端部之位置,以被壓縮的狀態一體化,前述作為兩端部之位置中,前述芯材與前述第1外部材相互接合,且,前述芯材與前述第2外部材相互接合。 A protective member having a pair of mounting portions mounted to the stroller spaced apart from each other in a width direction of the stroller, and a guard portion extending between the pair of mounting portions, the protective member having a laminated body, the laminated body being at least And forming a core material, a first external material provided on one side of the core material, and a second external material provided on the other side of the core material, wherein the laminated body constitutes the protective portion In the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the guard portion, the portion is formed in a compressed state at a position as both end portions, and the core material and the first outer material are at the positions of the both end portions. The core material and the second outer material are joined to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中前述積層體於構成前述防護部的部分中正交於前述防護部之長度方向之剖面內,在作為兩端部之位置,藉由熱壓加工而一體化。 The protective member according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the laminated body is in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the guard portion in a portion constituting the guard portion, and is subjected to hot press processing at a position as both end portions. Integration. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中前述第1外部材及前述芯材於作為前述兩端部之位置以外亦相互接合,前述第2外部材及前述芯材於作為前述兩端部之位置以外亦相互接合。 The protective member according to claim 1, wherein the first outer member and the core member are joined to each other at positions other than the both end portions, and the second outer member and the core member are used as the both end portions. They are also joined to each other outside the location. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中前述芯材係包含熱塑性材料而構成。 The protective member according to claim 1, wherein the core material comprises a thermoplastic material. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中前述芯材包含熱接著性纖維集合體及熱塑性彈性體層之至少一者。 The protective member of claim 1, wherein the core material comprises at least one of a thermal adhesive fiber assembly and a thermoplastic elastomer layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中前述芯材是以正交於前述積層體之積層方向之面為中心,呈非對稱之層構造。 The protective member according to claim 1, wherein the core material has an asymmetrical layer structure centering on a surface orthogonal to a lamination direction of the laminate. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中前述積層體所含之相鄰兩層,係於相互接觸之區域相互接合,以使前述積層體一體化。 The protective member according to claim 1, wherein the adjacent two layers included in the laminated body are joined to each other in a region in contact with each other to integrate the laminated body. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,進一步包括:第1表布材,其接合於前述第1外部材之與前述芯材相反側之面;及第2表布材,其接合於前述第2外部材之與前述芯材相反側之面。 The protective member according to claim 1, further comprising: a first table cloth joined to a surface of the first exterior material opposite to the core material; and a second table cloth joined to the first surface 2 The surface of the outer material opposite to the core material. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中前述積層體係於作為周緣部之周狀區域,以被壓縮的狀態一體化。 The protective member according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the laminated system is integrated in a compressed state as a peripheral region of the peripheral portion. 如申請專利範圍第9項之防護構件,進一步包括一對保持構件,其構成前述安裝部,並安裝於前述嬰兒車,前述積層體之長度方向之端部,構成前述安裝部,藉由各保持構件來保持,前述積層體之長度方向之該端部,是以被壓縮的狀態一體化之部位。 The protective member of claim 9, further comprising a pair of holding members that are formed in the mounting portion and attached to the baby carriage, and the end portion of the laminated body in the longitudinal direction constitutes the mounting portion by each holding The member is held, and the end portion of the laminated body in the longitudinal direction is a portion that is integrated in a compressed state. 如申請專利範圍第1項之防護構件,其中包括:第1構件,其具有構成前述安裝部且固定於前述嬰兒車之一端部;第2構件,其具有構成前述安裝部且固定於前述嬰 兒車之一端部;及連結具,其係可打開地連結前述第1構件之另一端部與前述第2構件之另一端部,前述第1構件及前述第2構件之至少一者由前述積層體所構成。 The protective member according to claim 1, further comprising: a first member having an end portion of the baby carriage that constitutes the mounting portion; and a second member having a mounting portion and being fixed to the baby And an end of the first member and the other end of the second member, wherein at least one of the first member and the second member is laminated Body composition. 如申請專利範圍第11項之防護構件,其中前述積層體係於作為周緣部之周狀區域,以被壓縮的狀態一體化,且前述積層體之固定於前述嬰兒車之一端部,是以被壓縮的狀態一體化之部位。 The protective member according to claim 11, wherein the laminated system is integrated in a compressed state as a peripheral portion of the peripheral portion, and the laminated body is fixed to one end of the baby carriage, and is compressed. The part of the state integration. 如申請專利範圍第11項之防護構件,其中前述積層體係於作為周緣部之周狀區域,以被壓縮的狀態一體化,且前述積層體之連結於前述連結具之另一端部,是以被壓縮的狀態一體化之部位。 The protective member according to claim 11, wherein the laminated system is integrated in a compressed state as a peripheral portion of the peripheral portion, and the laminated body is coupled to the other end of the connecting member to be The part of the compressed state integration. 如申請專利範圍第11項之防護構件,其中前述第1構件是由前述積層體所構成,並且前述第2構件是由前述積層體所構成。 The protective member according to claim 11, wherein the first member is composed of the laminated body, and the second member is composed of the laminated body. 一種防護構件,具有於嬰兒車之寬度方向相互離隔而安裝於該嬰兒車的一對安裝部、以及延伸於前述一對安裝部之間的防護部,且該防護構件具有積層體,前述積層體至少構成前述防護部之一部分,且藉由熱壓而一體化,構成該積層體的各層相互接合。 A protective member having a pair of mounting portions that are attached to the stroller in a width direction of the stroller and a guard portion extending between the pair of mounting portions, and the protective member has a laminated body, the laminated body At least one part of the protective portion is formed and integrated by hot pressing, and the layers constituting the laminated body are joined to each other. 一種嬰兒車,包括如申請專利範圍第1至15項中任一項之防護構件。 A baby carriage comprising the protective member according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
TW102115408A 2012-05-30 2013-04-30 Protective components and laminated bodies TWI568618B (en)

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