TWI568399B - Cleaning body, cleaning appliances - Google Patents
Cleaning body, cleaning appliances Download PDFInfo
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- TWI568399B TWI568399B TW101133980A TW101133980A TWI568399B TW I568399 B TWI568399 B TW I568399B TW 101133980 A TW101133980 A TW 101133980A TW 101133980 A TW101133980 A TW 101133980A TW I568399 B TWI568399 B TW I568399B
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- cleaning
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- cleaning body
- end portion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/38—Other dusting implements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/42—Details
- A47L13/46—Securing scouring or polishing cloths or sponges to the handles by gripping means, tongs, or the like
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- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Description
本發明係關於清掃用具,詳細而言為關於用來清掃清掃對象的清掃用具之構築技術。 The present invention relates to a cleaning tool, and more particularly to a construction technique of a cleaning tool for cleaning a cleaning object.
在日本特開2009-273729號公報(專利文獻1),作為具備有用來進行清掃對象的清掃處理的薄片狀的清掃體之清掃用具,揭示有藉由清掃體座的2個保持板保持清掃體的結構之清掃用具。在此清掃用具,各保持板特別是對上下方向具有一定的可撓性。又,在日本特開2007-50251號公報(專利文獻2),揭示有構成為將形成螺旋狀的1個保持板裝設於清掃體來將清掃體設定成螺旋狀之清掃用具。另外,為了對應各種清掃用途,被要求設置複數個用來保持清掃體之保持體的結構,但,在設計這種清掃用具之際,被要求利用使清掃體座的複數個保持體分別具有更多方向的可撓性,謀求清掃作業的圓滑化之技術。又,在該情況,如日本特開2010-268975號公報(專利文獻3)所揭示,期望不用使用高價的材質之熱可塑性彈性體,能夠以較廉價的方式製造清掃體座。相對於此,若依據上述專利文獻1的清掃用具,清掃體座的具有可撓性之方向被限制,又,若依據上述專利文獻2的清掃用具,由於使用僅由1個保持板所構成的清掃體座,故,會產生不論在何種情況,該清掃體座的使用形態被限定之問 題。 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-273729 (Patent Document 1) discloses a cleaning device having a sheet-like cleaning body for cleaning a cleaning target, and discloses that the cleaning body is held by two holding plates of the cleaning body. The structure of the cleaning tools. In this cleaning tool, each of the holding plates has a certain flexibility in the vertical direction. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-50251 (Patent Document 2) discloses a cleaning tool in which a spirally-shaped holding plate is attached to a cleaning body to set a cleaning element in a spiral shape. In addition, in order to respond to various cleaning applications, it is required to provide a plurality of structures for holding the holder of the cleaning body. However, when designing such a cleaning tool, it is required to use a plurality of holders for cleaning the body. Multi-directional flexibility, a technology that seeks to smooth the cleaning operation. In this case, as disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-268975 (Patent Document 3), it is desirable to manufacture a cleaning body seat at a relatively inexpensive manner without using a thermoplastic elastomer having a high-priced material. On the other hand, according to the cleaning tool of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the direction in which the cleaning body is flexible is restricted, and the cleaning tool according to Patent Document 2 is formed by using only one holding plate. Cleaning the body seat, so there is a problem in the use form of the cleaning body seat regardless of the situation. question.
[專利文獻1]日本特開2009-273729號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-273729
[專利文獻2]日本特開2007-50251號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-50251
[專利文獻3]日本特開2010-268975號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-268975
因此,本發明係有鑒於上述問題點而開發完成的發明,其課題係在於提供針對經由複數個保持體保持清掃體的結構之清掃體座,有助於以廉價的構造,將清掃體座的使用形態多樣化之技術。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a cleaning body for a structure in which a cleaning body is held via a plurality of holding bodies, which contributes to cleaning the body seat with an inexpensive structure. Use a variety of techniques.
為了達到上述課題,構成各請求項所記載的發明。 In order to achieve the above problems, the invention described in each of the claims is constructed.
本發明之清掃體座為保持用於清掃對象的清掃的清掃體之長條狀的座構件,包含把持部及2個保持體。在此情況,清掃體座亦可除了2個保持體外,還構成為包含有另外的保持體。把持部係構成作為藉由使用者所把持的把持區域。各保持體係構成作為自用以保持清掃體之把持部並行且朝預定的長條方向延伸之保持構件。關於在此所稱的「並行」,只要是2個保持體並列設置的形態即可,包含2個保持體相互平行地配設的形態、2個保持體間的距離 隨著朝向前端側而縮小的形態等。該等2個保持體皆作為平板狀的長條構件來構成,此平板狀的長條構件具備有固定端部、自由端部及延伸部。固定端部係在長條構件中,構成作為把持部側的端部。自由端部係在長條構件中,對長條方向,構成作為固定端部相反側的端部。延伸部設在固定端部與自由端部之間,構成作為相互法線向量不同的複數個延伸面沿著長條方向被連接部位。亦即,在此延伸部,垂直向量不同的複數個延伸面相互地連接且朝長條方向延伸。在本態樣,包含有:在平板狀的長條構件從固定端部朝自由端部延伸的過程中,該長條構件的延伸面的法線向量沿著長條方向連續地變化之結構、該長條構件的延伸面的法線向量沿著長條方向斷續或階段地變化的結構等。又,構成延伸部之延伸面,包含平面、曲面、階差面等。 The cleaning body of the present invention is a long seat member for holding a cleaning body for cleaning the cleaning object, and includes a grip portion and two holding members. In this case, the cleaning body can also be configured to include an additional holder in addition to the two bodies. The grip portion is configured as a grip area held by the user. Each of the holding systems constitutes a holding member that extends in parallel with the holding portion for holding the cleaning body in a predetermined longitudinal direction. The term "parallel" as used herein may be a form in which two holding bodies are arranged side by side, and includes a form in which two holding bodies are arranged in parallel with each other and a distance between two holding bodies. A form that is reduced toward the front end side. Each of the two holding bodies is configured as a flat elongated member, and the flat elongated member includes a fixed end portion, a free end portion, and an extended portion. The fixed end portion is formed in the elongated member and constitutes an end portion on the side of the grip portion. The free end portion is formed in the elongated member, and constitutes an end portion on the opposite side of the fixed end portion in the longitudinal direction. The extending portion is provided between the fixed end portion and the free end portion, and is configured to be connected to the plurality of extending faces which are different from each other in the longitudinal direction. That is, in this extension portion, a plurality of extension faces having different vertical vectors are connected to each other and extend in the strip direction. In this aspect, the structure in which the normal vector of the extended surface of the elongated member continuously changes along the longitudinal direction during the extension of the flat elongated member from the fixed end toward the free end A structure in which the normal vector of the extended surface of the elongated member is intermittently or stepwise changed along the longitudinal direction. Further, the extended surface constituting the extending portion includes a plane, a curved surface, a step surface, and the like.
若依據這樣的結構,在各保持體,於固定端部與自由端部之間,朝向相互不同的方向之複數個延伸面沿著長條方向形成,該保持體成為能夠增加具有可撓性之方向。藉此,使用者不需要更換把持部,即可對應各種清掃用途,藉此,能夠使清掃體座的使用形態多樣化。又,藉由採用以各保持體之形狀的進一步處理,使得該保持體增加具有可撓性之方向的構造,能夠不會受到材料面之限制,至少在製造保持體上,不需要使用特別昂貴的熱可塑性彈性體等的樹脂,能夠採用高硬度且不具可撓性、或可撓性低的廉價材料。 According to this configuration, in each of the holding bodies, a plurality of extending faces that are oriented in mutually different directions are formed along the longitudinal direction between the fixed end portion and the free end portion, and the holding body can be made flexible. direction. Thereby, the user can respond to various cleaning applications without replacing the grip portion, whereby the use form of the cleaning body can be diversified. Further, by further processing by the shape of each of the holding bodies, the holding body is increased in structure having a flexible direction, and can be used without being limited by the surface of the material, at least on the manufacturing of the holding body, and is not required to be particularly expensive. A resin such as a thermoplastic elastomer can be made of an inexpensive material which is high in hardness and has no flexibility or low flexibility.
在本發明之其他形態的清掃體座,前述的延伸部係在固定端部與自由端部之間,藉由於長條構件的長軸周圍形成預定的扭轉形狀並朝長條方向延伸,形成複數個平面之結構為佳。若依據這樣的結構,能夠藉由平板狀的長條構件的扭轉形狀,簡單地形成對長條方向相互法線向量不同的複數個延伸面。此時,由於對長條方向,各保持體之延伸面的方向是隨著扭轉面逐漸改變,故,其結果,形成相互朝向不同方向之複數個延伸面。關於在此所稱的預定的扭轉形狀,該扭轉形狀可為僅朝一定的方向扭轉之形狀,或亦可為朝不同的複數方向扭轉的形狀相互組合。又,一方的保持體之延伸部的扭轉形狀和另一方的保持體之扭轉形狀,可為相同的形態,或亦可為不同的形態。 In the cleaning body according to another aspect of the present invention, the extending portion is formed between the fixed end portion and the free end portion, and a predetermined twist shape is formed around the long axis of the elongated member and extends in the longitudinal direction to form a plurality The structure of the plane is better. According to such a configuration, it is possible to easily form a plurality of extension faces different from each other in the longitudinal direction by the torsional shape of the flat elongated member. At this time, since the direction of the extending surface of each of the holding bodies gradually changes with the torsion surface in the longitudinal direction, as a result, a plurality of extending faces that face each other in different directions are formed. Regarding the predetermined twist shape referred to herein, the twist shape may be a shape that is twisted only in a certain direction, or may be combined with each other in a shape twisted in a different complex direction. Further, the twisted shape of the extending portion of one of the holding bodies and the twisted shape of the other holding body may be the same or different forms.
在本發明之其他形態的清掃體座,較佳為一方的平板狀的長條構件具有作為延伸部之右旋轉方向扭轉部,其在長軸周圍朝右旋轉方向扭轉且朝長條方向延伸,且,另一方的平板狀的長條構件具有作為延伸部之左旋轉方向扭轉部,其在長軸周圍朝左旋轉方向扭轉且朝長條方向延伸。若依據這樣的結構,藉由一方的長條構件與另一方的長條構件,能夠使具有可撓性之方向不同,能夠讓清掃體座的使用形態更多樣化。 In the cleaning body according to another aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that one of the flat elongated members has a right-rotating direction twisting portion as an extending portion that is twisted in the right-hand rotation direction around the long axis and extends in the longitudinal direction. Further, the other flat elongated member has a left rotation direction twisting portion as an extending portion which is twisted in the left rotation direction around the long axis and extends in the longitudinal direction. According to such a configuration, the direction in which the flexibility is made can be made different by one of the elongated members and the other elongated member, and the use form of the cleaning body can be more diverse.
在本發明之其他形態的清掃體座,2個平板狀的長條構件分別具有對於與該2個長條構件的並列面交叉的方向之上緣部及下緣部,形成有擴張部及縮小部之結構為佳。擴張部係構成作為一方的平板狀的長條構件的上緣部與另 一方的平板狀的長條構件的上緣部之間的距離隨著自固定端部朝自由端部逐漸擴張的部位。縮小部係構成作為一方的平板狀的長條構件的下緣部與另一方的平板狀的長條構件的下緣部之間的距離隨著自固定端部朝自由端部逐漸縮小的部位。若依據這樣的結構,在荷重作用在擴張部之情況,2個長條構件係隨著該擴張部的形狀一邊朝相互分離的方向撓曲一邊位移。因此,藉由使用此擴張部,在經由清掃體擦拭例如較廣的清掃面之情況、夾住清掃對象物而進行清掃的情況極為有效。另外,在荷重作用在縮小部之情況,2個長條構件係隨著該縮小部的形狀,一邊朝相互接近的方向撓曲一邊位移。因此,藉由使用此縮小部,對經由清掃體清掃例如較狹窄的場所、間隙等的情況極為有效。 In the cleaning body holder according to another aspect of the present invention, each of the two flat elongated members has an upper edge portion and a lower edge portion in a direction intersecting the parallel surface of the two elongated members, and an expansion portion and a reduction are formed. The structure of the department is better. The expansion portion constitutes an upper edge portion of one of the flat elongated members and the other The distance between the upper edge portions of one of the flat elongated members is a portion that gradually expands from the fixed end portion toward the free end portion. The narrowing portion constitutes a portion where the distance between the lower edge portion of the one flat elongated member and the lower edge portion of the other flat elongated member gradually decreases toward the free end portion from the fixed end portion. According to this configuration, when the load acts on the expansion portion, the two elongated members are displaced while being deflected in the direction in which they are separated from each other in accordance with the shape of the expanded portion. Therefore, by using the expansion portion, it is extremely effective to clean the surface of the cleaning object by wiping the cleaning object, for example, by cleaning the object to be cleaned. Further, when the load acts on the reduced portion, the two elongated members are displaced while being bent toward each other in accordance with the shape of the reduced portion. Therefore, by using the reduced portion, it is extremely effective to clean a situation such as a narrow place, a gap, or the like via the cleaning body.
在本發明之其他形態的清掃體座,平板狀的長條構件具有大致呈長方形的斷面形狀,藉由相當於該斷面形狀的一方的短邊之緣部形成上緣部,藉由相當於該斷面形狀的另一方的短邊之緣部形成下緣部為佳。若依據這樣的結構,由於能夠將上緣部及下緣部皆藉由平板狀的保持體本身(緣部)來形成,故,能夠將清掃體座的構造簡單化。 In the cleaning body according to another aspect of the present invention, the flat elongated member has a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape, and the upper edge portion is formed by the edge portion of one of the short sides corresponding to the cross-sectional shape. It is preferable that the lower edge portion is formed at the edge portion of the other short side of the cross-sectional shape. According to this configuration, since both the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion can be formed by the flat-shaped holding body itself (edge portion), the structure of the cleaning body can be simplified.
本發明之清掃用具,包含有:前述結構的清掃體座;及清掃體,其藉由該清掃體座所保持並用於清掃對象的清掃。清掃體被分割成長條狀的複數個分割清掃部並且具備被插入區域及空間部。被插入區域係構成作為為了供保持體插入而設在各分割清掃部之區域。空間部係構成作為設 在鄰接的2個分割清掃部間並可供清掃對象插入之部位。若依據這樣的結構,在保持體插入於被插入區域之安裝狀態,清掃體藉由清掃體座保持。又,在此保持狀態,藉由清掃對象插入至空間部,可達到一邊將該清掃對象挾持於2個分割清掃部間一邊進行清掃之清掃形態。 The cleaning tool according to the present invention includes: a cleaning body seat having the above configuration; and a cleaning body held by the cleaning body holder and used for cleaning the cleaning object. The cleaning body is divided into a plurality of divided cleaning portions that are strip-shaped and has an inserted region and a space portion. The inserted region is configured as a region provided in each of the divided cleaning portions for the purpose of inserting the holder. Space department A portion where the cleaning object can be inserted between the adjacent two divided cleaning portions. According to this configuration, the cleaning body is held by the cleaning body in the mounted state in which the holder is inserted into the inserted region. In this state, the cleaning object is inserted into the space portion, and the cleaning object can be cleaned while being held between the two divided cleaning portions.
如以上般,若依據本發明,在經由複數個保持體保持清掃體之結構的清掃體座,能夠以廉價的構造,使清掃體座的使用形態多樣化。 As described above, according to the present invention, in the cleaning body holder in which the structure of the cleaning body is held by the plurality of holders, the use form of the cleaning body can be diversified with an inexpensive structure.
以下,參照圖面,詳細地說明本發明之「清掃用具」的一實施形態之清掃用具100的結構。此清掃用具100係用於清掃各種清掃對象。作為典型的清掃對象,可舉出例如獨棟住宅、公寓、大樓、工廠、車輛等之室內、室外、屋外的被清掃區域(地面、牆壁、窗戶、天花板、外壁面、柱子、家具面、衣服、窗簾、百葉簾、寢具、照明、電線類、家電品等)、或人體的各構成部位之被清掃區域等。作為該等各種清掃對象,可舉出例如平面構造或立體構造者。在此情況,清掃對象之被清掃區域是藉由平面、曲面、凹凸面、階差面來構成。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the cleaning tool 100 according to an embodiment of the "cleaning tool" of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. This cleaning tool 100 is used to clean various cleaning objects. Typical cleaning targets include indoor, outdoor, and outdoor cleaning areas (floors, walls, windows, ceilings, outer walls, pillars, furniture surfaces, clothes) such as single-family houses, apartments, buildings, factories, and vehicles. , curtains, venetian blinds, bedding, lighting, electric wires, home appliances, etc.), or areas to be cleaned of various parts of the human body. As such various cleaning objects, for example, a planar structure or a three-dimensional structure can be cited. In this case, the cleaned area of the cleaning object is constituted by a plane, a curved surface, a concave-convex surface, and a step surface.
對於本實施形態的清掃用具100,圖1顯示將清掃體110及清掃體座130相互組裝前之狀態,若依據此圖1, 清掃用具100的結構要素大致分成清掃體(亦稱為「拖把」)110與清掃體座130。 In the cleaning tool 100 of the present embodiment, FIG. 1 shows a state before the cleaning body 110 and the cleaning body holder 130 are assembled to each other, and according to FIG. 1, The components of the cleaning tool 100 are roughly divided into a cleaning body (also referred to as a "tumbler") 110 and a cleaning body 130.
清掃體110具有拂拭清掃對象之被清掃區域的垃圾、塵埃、髒污等(以下亦稱為「被清掃物」)的拂拭功能、掃取被清掃物之掃取功能、或刮取被清掃物之刮取功能。此清掃體110,係在販賣時或未使用時作成為薄片狀或平板狀,而當使用時,被解開而對薄片厚度方向成為蓬鬆度高的狀態。詳細內容如後述,此清掃體110係為平面視角呈長方形之薄片體,呈長條狀延伸於預定的長軸方向(長邊的延伸方向),呈將各自具有相同的平面形狀之複數個薄片(後述的清掃體薄片部116及保持薄片部112)相互重疊之層積構造。在此所稱的清掃體110係相當於本發明之「清掃體」。 The cleaning body 110 has a wiping function of rubbing, dust, dirt, and the like (hereinafter also referred to as "cleaned matter") in the cleaned area of the cleaning object, a sweeping function for sweeping the swept object, or scraping the swept object. The scraping function. The cleaning body 110 is formed into a sheet shape or a flat shape at the time of sale or when it is not used, and is unwound when used, and has a high bulkiness in the thickness direction of the sheet. As will be described in detail later, the cleaning body 110 is a sheet having a rectangular viewing angle and extending in a long shape in a predetermined longitudinal direction (the extending direction of the long side), and is a plurality of sheets each having the same planar shape. The cleaning body sheet portion 116 and the holding sheet portion 112, which will be described later, have a laminated structure in which they overlap each other. The cleaning body 110 referred to herein corresponds to the "cleaning body" of the present invention.
再者,亦可因應需要,將此清掃體110構成為平面視角呈長方形以外的其他形狀的清掃體。例如,可構成作為平面視角呈正方形的清掃體。又,作成為平面視角呈長方形或正方形之此清掃體110的角落部(角部),因應需要,作成直角狀或曲線狀為佳。此清掃體110,可為以使用一次為基準之用後即棄形態者、將從清掃對象之被清掃區域所除去的被清掃物在刷毛部予以保持而以複數次使用為基準再進行更換之用後即棄形態者,或者亦可為進行洗滌並可反復使用之形態者。 Further, the cleaning element 110 may be formed into a cleaning body having a shape other than a rectangular plane in a plan view, if necessary. For example, a cleaning body that is square in a plan view angle can be constructed. Further, it is preferable that the corner portion (corner portion) of the cleaning body 110 having a rectangular or square planar viewing angle is formed into a right angle or a curved shape as needed. In the cleaning body 110, the cleaning object removed from the cleaning area of the cleaning target can be held in the bristle portion and replaced with a plurality of uses. The disposable form can be used, or it can be used for washing and repeated use.
清掃體座130係作成為對上述結構的清掃體110可自由安裝與取下,作為由相互地連接的座本體140及手把部 150所構成之長條狀的構件來構成。此清掃體座130,典型係藉由合成樹脂材料所構成。在此所稱的清掃體座130相當於本發明之「清掃體座」。手把部150具備有呈長條狀延伸的手把本體151,此手把本體151經由連接部152連接於座本體140。手把部150的手把本體151係作為供使用者的手指所把持之部位。關於此清掃體座130的構造,可採用將座本體140及手把部150(手把本體151及連接部152)各自作為不同體構造而可自由組裝的結構、將座本體140及手把部150與連接部152一體成形的結構、或將座本體140、手把本體151及連接部152中的其中兩者予以一體成形之結構等。在此所稱的手把部150、手把本體151及連接部152係構成本發明之「把持部」。 The cleaning body 130 is configured to be freely attachable and detachable to the cleaning body 110 of the above configuration, and is a seat body 140 and a handle portion that are connected to each other. It is composed of 150 long members. The cleaning body 130 is typically constructed of a synthetic resin material. The cleaning body 130 referred to here corresponds to the "cleaning body" of the present invention. The handle portion 150 is provided with a handle body 151 extending in a long shape, and the handle body 151 is coupled to the seat body 140 via a connecting portion 152. The handle body 151 of the handle portion 150 is a portion that is held by a user's finger. Regarding the structure of the cleaning body 130, the seat body 140 and the handle portion 150 (the handle body 151 and the connecting portion 152) can be freely assembled as a different body structure, and the seat body 140 and the handle portion can be used. 150 is a structure integrally formed with the connecting portion 152, or a structure in which both of the seat body 140, the handle body 151, and the connecting portion 152 are integrally formed. The handle portion 150, the handle body 151, and the connecting portion 152 referred to herein constitute the "grip portion" of the present invention.
座本體140係為具有保持清掃體110的功能。此座本體140具備有左右一對保持體142,142。在此所稱的左右一對保持體142,142係在將手把部150的長度方向規定為前後方向之情況,作為對與手把部150的長度方向交叉的左右方向,2個保持體142,142相互地並列的態樣加以規定。 The seat body 140 has a function of holding the cleaning body 110. The seat body 140 is provided with a pair of left and right holding bodies 142 and 142. Here, the pair of left and right holding bodies 142, 142 are defined such that the longitudinal direction of the handle portion 150 is defined as the front-rear direction, and the two holding bodies 142 are in the left-right direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the handle portion 150. , 142 are juxtaposed to each other.
該等一對保持體142,142均自固定端部(亦稱為「基端部」)142a朝自由端部(亦稱為「前端部」)142b,向第1方向D1呈長條狀延伸。此情況的固定端部142a為保持體142的各部位中之連接部152側的端部,自由端部142b為對第1方向D1,固定端部142a相反側的端部。亦即,本實施形態的座本體140,具有其前端側被保持 體142,142分成雙叉狀的叉子形狀。該等2個保持體142,142係為隔著預定的間隔(隔著插入空間144)而相互地平行(並行)延伸之結構為佳。又,典型為將各保持體142呈長條狀所延伸之延伸長度設為100~180mm的範圍為佳。在此所稱的保持體142,142相當於本發明之「保持體」及「長條構件」。 Each of the pair of holding bodies 142, 142 extends from the fixed end (also referred to as "base end portion") 142a toward the free end (also referred to as "front end portion") 142b, and extends in a long direction in the first direction D1. . The fixed end portion 142a in this case is an end portion on the side of the connecting portion 152 of each portion of the holding body 142, and the free end portion 142b is an end portion opposite to the fixed end portion 142a in the first direction D1. That is, the seat body 140 of the present embodiment has its front end side held The bodies 142, 142 are divided into a fork-shaped fork shape. It is preferable that the two holding bodies 142 and 142 are configured to extend parallel to each other (in parallel) with a predetermined interval (interposing the insertion space 144). Further, it is preferable that the extending length of each of the holding bodies 142 extending in a long shape is set to be in the range of 100 to 180 mm. The holders 142, 142 referred to herein correspond to the "holding body" and the "long member" of the present invention.
在各保持體142,設有自該保持體沿著第2方向D2朝保持體外側突出之突片143。此突片143係對各保持體142的長度方向設置1個或複數個為佳。藉此,各保持體142中設有突片143之部位係構成做為該保持體之各部位中左右方向的徑被最大擴張之擴徑部。 Each of the holding bodies 142 is provided with a protruding piece 143 that protrudes outward from the holding body in the second direction D2 toward the outside of the holding body. It is preferable that the protruding piece 143 is provided in one or a plurality of the longitudinal direction of each of the holding bodies 142. Thereby, the portion in which the protruding piece 143 is provided in each of the holding bodies 142 constitutes an enlarged diameter portion in which the diameter in the left-right direction is maximized in each of the portions of the holding body.
再者,在本說明書中,各保持體142呈長條狀延伸的第1方向D1係規定作為清掃用具100或清掃體110之「清掃體前後方向」。又,一對保持體142,142的並列方向亦即各保持體之與延伸方向交叉的第2方向D2方向係規定作為清掃用具100或清掃體110之「清掃體左右方向」。且,各保持體142的上下方向亦即清掃體座裝設時的清掃體100的厚度方向係規定作為與第1方向D1及第2方向D2雙方交叉的第3方向。在此情況,當在使用者把持手把部150之狀態下觀看一對保持體142,142的上緣部時,將左右一對保持體中位於右側之一方的保持體稱為右側的保持體142,又,將位於左側之另一方的保持體稱為左側的保持體142。又,在清掃體座裝設時,保持體142的前端142b的區域,亦規定作為「清掃體前端區域 」或「清掃體前端側」,保持體142的固定端部142a的區域規定作為「清掃體後端區域」或「清掃體後端側」。 In the present specification, the first direction D1 in which each of the holding bodies 142 extends in a long shape is defined as the "cleaning body front-rear direction" of the cleaning tool 100 or the cleaning body 110. Further, the direction in which the pair of holding bodies 142 and 142 are arranged, that is, the direction of the second direction D2 in which the respective holding bodies intersect with the extending direction is defined as the "cleaning body left-right direction" of the cleaning tool 100 or the cleaning body 110. Further, the thickness direction of the cleaning element 100 when the vertical direction of each of the holding bodies 142, that is, the cleaning body is installed, is defined as a third direction that intersects both the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. In this case, when the upper edge portion of the pair of holding bodies 142, 142 is viewed while the user grips the handle portion 150, the holding body on the right side of the pair of right and left holding bodies is referred to as the right holding body. 142. Further, the other holding body on the left side is referred to as a holding body 142 on the left side. Further, when the cleaning body is mounted, the region of the front end 142b of the holding body 142 is also defined as the "cleaning body front end region". Or the "cleaning body front end side", the area of the fixed end portion 142a of the holding body 142 is defined as "cleaning body rear end region" or "cleaning body rear end side".
各保持體142可插入至清掃體110的被插入區域(後述的插入孔115),具有在此插入狀態保持清掃體110之功能。在此插入狀態,各保持體142朝清掃體110側的被插入區域呈密接狀滑接而嵌入,對清掃體110賦予固定作用。且,在此插入狀態,各保持體142的作為擴徑部之突片143發揮清掃體110的脫落防止作用。藉此,在將各保持體142插入於清掃體110側的被插入區域之插入狀態下,清掃體110藉由座本體140既可防止脫落又被確實地保持。 Each of the holding bodies 142 can be inserted into the inserted region (the insertion hole 115 to be described later) of the cleaning body 110, and has a function of holding the cleaning body 110 in the inserted state. In this insertion state, each of the holding bodies 142 is slidably attached to the inserted region on the side of the cleaning body 110 in an intimate manner, and the cleaning body 110 is fixed. In the inserted state, the protruding piece 143 as the enlarged diameter portion of each of the holding bodies 142 serves to prevent the cleaning body 110 from coming off. Thereby, in the inserted state in which the respective holding bodies 142 are inserted into the inserted region on the side of the cleaning body 110, the cleaning body 110 can be prevented from being detached and reliably held by the seat body 140.
關於上述清掃體座130的保持體142,142之其他具體構造,除了圖1外,進一步參照圖2~圖7。在此,圖2為自上方觀看圖1中的保持體142,142之圖,圖3為自下方觀看圖1中的保持體142,142之圖。又,圖3~圖7分別顯示保持體142,142之在圖3中的不同區域之斷面圖。 Other specific configurations of the holding bodies 142, 142 of the cleaning body 130 described above are further described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 7 in addition to FIG. Here, FIG. 2 is a view of the holding bodies 142, 142 in FIG. 1 viewed from above, and FIG. 3 is a view of the holding bodies 142, 142 in FIG. 1 viewed from below. 3 to 7 are cross-sectional views showing different regions of the holding bodies 142, 142 in Fig. 3, respectively.
在本實施形態,特別是如圖1及圖2所示,各保持體142均構成作為板厚被設定成大致一定尺寸的平板狀或扁平狀的長條構件。各保持體142具有略長方形的斷面形狀。又,各保持體142,一邊在固定端部142a與自由端部142b之間形成預定的扭轉形狀,一邊朝該保持體之長條方向亦即第1方向D1延伸。在此所稱的固定端部142a及自由端部142b分別相當於本發明之「固定端部」及「自 由端部」。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in particular, each of the holding bodies 142 is formed as a flat member having a flat plate shape or a flat shape whose thickness is set to be substantially constant. Each of the holding bodies 142 has a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape. Further, each of the holding bodies 142 has a predetermined twist shape between the fixed end portion 142a and the free end portion 142b, and extends in the first direction D1 which is the longitudinal direction of the holding body. The fixed end portion 142a and the free end portion 142b referred to herein correspond to the "fixed end portion" and "self" of the present invention, respectively. By the end".
具體而言,右側的保持體142係具有一邊從固定端部142a向右旋轉方向扭轉於第1方向D1的長軸A1周圍一邊朝第1方向D1延伸至自由端部142b之延伸部亦即右旋轉方向扭轉部。固定端部142a與自由端部142b之間的此延伸部相當於本發明之「延伸部」及「右旋轉方向扭轉部」。相對於此,左側的保持體142係具有一邊從固定端部142a向左旋轉方向扭轉於第1方向D1的長軸A2周圍一邊朝第1方向D1延伸至自由端部142b之延伸部亦即左旋轉方向扭轉部。固定端部142a與自由端部142b之間的此延伸部相當於本發明之「延伸部」及「左旋轉方向扭轉部」。最終,在該等2個保持體142,142,均在自固定端部142a到自由端部142b為止的範圍,形成大約150°之扭轉角(亦稱為「位移角」)。此扭轉角可因應各保持體142的扭轉形狀加以適宜選擇,例如可選擇低於90°之扭轉角、高於180°之扭轉角等。 Specifically, the right holding body 142 has an extending portion that extends in the first direction D1 to the free end portion 142b while being twisted in the right direction from the fixed end portion 142a in the first direction D1. The torsion portion in the direction of rotation. The extension between the fixed end portion 142a and the free end portion 142b corresponds to the "extension portion" and the "right rotation direction torsion portion" of the present invention. On the other hand, the left holding body 142 has an extending portion that extends in the first direction D1 to the free end portion 142b while being twisted in the left direction from the fixed end portion 142a in the first direction D1. Turn the direction of the twist. The extension between the fixed end portion 142a and the free end portion 142b corresponds to the "extension portion" and the "left rotation direction torsion portion" of the present invention. Finally, in the range of the two holding bodies 142, 142 from the fixed end portion 142a to the free end portion 142b, a twist angle of about 150 (also referred to as "displacement angle") is formed. The twist angle can be appropriately selected in accordance with the twist shape of each of the holding bodies 142, and for example, a twist angle of less than 90°, a twist angle of more than 180°, or the like can be selected.
若依據各保持體142的各部位中形成上述的扭轉形狀之延伸部,相互法線向量(垂直的向量)不同之複數個延伸面沿著長軸A1或A2(沿著長條方向)被連接。藉此,由於對長條方向,各保持體之延伸面的方向隨著扭轉面逐漸地改變,其結果,形成朝向相互不同方向之複數個延伸面。如圖4所示,在圖2中的C-C線斷面的部位亦即自由端部142b附近的部位,各保持體142均延伸在沿著第2方向D2之平面P1上。因此,在此部位,左右的保持體 142,142係形成對第2方向D2及第3方向D3的任一者均呈對稱的斷面形狀。藉此,延伸於平面P1上之第1延伸面11,11尤其具有第3方向D3的可撓性。 According to the extension portion in which the above-described torsional shape is formed in each portion of each of the holding bodies 142, a plurality of extension faces different from each other in the normal vector (vertical vector) are connected along the long axis A1 or A2 (along the strip direction). . Thereby, since the direction of the extending surface of each holding body gradually changes with respect to the torsion surface in the longitudinal direction, as a result, a plurality of extending faces which are oriented in mutually different directions are formed. As shown in Fig. 4, in the portion near the free end portion 142b in the portion of the C-C line in Fig. 2, each of the holding bodies 142 extends on the plane P1 along the second direction D2. Therefore, in this part, the left and right holding bodies 142, 142 forms a cross-sectional shape that is symmetrical with respect to any of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3. Thereby, the first extending faces 11 and 11 extending on the plane P1 particularly have flexibility in the third direction D3.
如圖5所示,在圖2中的D-D線斷面的部位,各保持體142均在與沿著第2方向D2之平面P1交叉的平面P2或P3上延伸。在此情況,平面P2和平面P3係相互地交叉並延伸。因此,在此部位,左右的保持體142,142係除了形成對第2方向D2呈對稱的斷面形狀外,且形成對第3方向D3呈非對稱的斷面形狀。藉此,延伸於平面P2上之第2延伸面12、及延伸於平面P3上之第3延伸面13均具有特別是與第2方向D2及第3方向D3雙方交叉的方向之可撓性。 As shown in Fig. 5, in the portion of the D-D line cross section in Fig. 2, each of the holding bodies 142 extends on a plane P2 or P3 which intersects the plane P1 along the second direction D2. In this case, the plane P2 and the plane P3 cross each other and extend. Therefore, in this portion, the left and right holding bodies 142, 142 have a cross-sectional shape that is symmetrical with respect to the second direction D2, and forms a cross-sectional shape that is asymmetric with respect to the third direction D3. Thereby, the second extension surface 12 extending on the plane P2 and the third extension surface 13 extending on the plane P3 each have flexibility in a direction intersecting both the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
如圖6所示,在圖2中的E-E線斷面的部位,各保持體142均在與沿著第2方向D2的平面P1正交的平面P4或平面P5上延伸,進一步藉由與在平面P1上延伸的突片143相互作用,形成T字狀的斷面形狀。在此情況,平面P4與平面P5相互平行地延伸。因此,在此部位,左右的保持體142,142及與其連接的突片143形成對第2方向D2及第3方向D3均呈對稱的斷面形狀。藉此,延伸於平面P1上之第4延伸面14,14尤其具有第3方向D3的可撓性,又,延伸於平面P4或平面P5上之第5延伸面15,15尤其具有第2方向D2的可撓性。 As shown in FIG. 6, at the portion of the EE line cross section in FIG. 2, each of the holding bodies 142 extends on a plane P4 or a plane P5 orthogonal to the plane P1 along the second direction D2, further by The tabs 143 extending on the plane P1 interact to form a T-shaped cross-sectional shape. In this case, the plane P4 and the plane P5 extend parallel to each other. Therefore, in this portion, the left and right holding bodies 142, 142 and the protruding piece 143 connected thereto form a cross-sectional shape that is symmetrical with respect to both the second direction D2 and the third direction D3. Thereby, the fourth extending faces 14, 14 extending on the plane P1 have in particular the flexibility in the third direction D3, and the fifth extending faces 15, 15 extending over the plane P4 or the plane P5 have in particular the second direction. The flexibility of D2.
又,此E-E線斷面的部位為保持體142的扭轉量(扭轉程度)大之部位,藉由在該部位設置突片143,能夠發 揮防止因負荷所引起之過大的變形之功能(作為補強部之功能)。因此,原本發揮作為清掃體110的脫落防止的功能之突片143亦可發揮作為保持體142用之補強部的功能,極為合理。 Further, the portion of the E-E line cross section is a portion where the amount of twist (the degree of twist) of the holding body 142 is large, and the protrusion 143 can be provided at the portion. The function of preventing excessive deformation caused by the load (as a function of the reinforcing portion). Therefore, the protruding piece 143 which originally functions as a function of preventing the fall of the cleaning body 110 can also function as a reinforcing portion for the holding body 142, and is extremely reasonable.
如圖7所示,在圖2中的F-F線斷面的部位亦即固定端部142a的附近之部位,各保持體142均在與沿著第2方向D2的平面P1交叉之平面P6或P7上延伸。在此情況,平面P6與平面P7係相互地交叉並延伸。因此,在此部位,左右的保持體142,142,除了形成對第2方向D2呈對稱的斷面形狀,並形成對第3方向D3呈非對稱的斷面形狀。藉此,延伸於平面P6上之第6延伸面16、及延伸於平面P7上之第7延伸面17均具有特別是與第2方向D2及第3方向D3雙方交叉之方向的可撓性。 As shown in Fig. 7, in the portion of the cross section of the FF line in Fig. 2, that is, the portion near the fixed end portion 142a, each of the holding bodies 142 is on a plane P6 or P7 which intersects the plane P1 along the second direction D2. Extend. In this case, the plane P6 and the plane P7 cross each other and extend. Therefore, in this portion, the left and right holding bodies 142, 142 have a cross-sectional shape that is symmetrical with respect to the second direction D2, and forms a cross-sectional shape that is asymmetric with respect to the third direction D3. Thereby, the sixth extending surface 16 extending on the plane P6 and the seventh extending surface 17 extending on the plane P7 each have flexibility particularly in a direction intersecting both the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
若依據各保持體142的上述結構,由於在固定端部142a與自由端部142b之間,朝向相互不同的方向之複數個延伸面沿著長條方向形成,故,座本體140的保持體142,142可獲得朝任意方向之可撓性。亦即,右側保持體142係作為相互朝不同方向的複數個延伸面,至少形成第1延伸面11、第2延伸面12、第4延伸面14、第5延伸面15及第6延伸面16。因此,對於右側保持體142,第1延伸面11、第2延伸面12、第4延伸面14、第5延伸面15及第6延伸面16,以及連接於該等的各延伸面之間並延伸的延伸面,構成相互法線向量不同的延伸面沿著長條方向被連接之延伸部。同樣地,左側保持體142係作 為相互朝不同的方向之複數個延伸面,至少形成第1延伸面11、第3延伸面13、第4延伸面14、第5延伸面15及第7延伸面17。因此,對於左側保持體142,第1延伸面11、第3延伸面13、第4延伸面14、第5延伸面15及第7延伸面17,以及在該等的各延伸面之間連接並延伸的延伸面,構成相互法線向量不同的延伸面沿著長條方向被連接之延伸部。藉此,由於各保持體142具有與該延伸面各自交叉之至少5個不同之方向的可撓性,故,可增加該保持體142具有可撓性之方向,例如將以連接部152為中心而大約360度的範圍作為可動範圍,可朝任意方向撓曲。藉由在此所稱的第1~第7延伸面11~17,構成本發明之「相互法線向量不同的複數個延伸面」。 According to the above configuration of each of the holding bodies 142, since a plurality of extending faces facing the mutually different directions are formed along the longitudinal direction between the fixed end portion 142a and the free end portion 142b, the holding body 142 of the seat body 140 is formed. , 142 can obtain flexibility in any direction. In other words, the right holding body 142 is a plurality of extending surfaces that face each other in different directions, and at least the first extending surface 11, the second extending surface 12, the fourth extending surface 14, the fifth extending surface 15, and the sixth extending surface 16 are formed. . Therefore, with respect to the right holding body 142, the first extending surface 11, the second extending surface 12, the fourth extending surface 14, the fifth extending surface 15, and the sixth extending surface 16 are connected between the extending surfaces and The extended extension surface constitutes an extension portion in which the extension planes different from each other in the normal direction are connected along the longitudinal direction. Similarly, the left retaining body 142 is designed At least a plurality of extending faces, which are mutually different directions, are formed with at least the first extending face 11, the third extending face 13, the fourth extending face 14, the fifth extending face 15, and the seventh extending face 17. Therefore, with respect to the left holding body 142, the first extending surface 11, the third extending surface 13, the fourth extending surface 14, the fifth extending surface 15, and the seventh extending surface 17, and the respective extending surfaces are connected The extended extension surface constitutes an extension portion in which the extension planes different from each other in the normal direction are connected along the longitudinal direction. Thereby, since each of the holding bodies 142 has flexibility in at least five different directions intersecting the extending faces, the direction in which the holding body 142 has flexibility can be increased, for example, the connecting portion 152 is centered. The range of approximately 360 degrees acts as a movable range and can be flexed in any direction. The first to seventh extending faces 11 to 17 referred to herein constitute the "multiple extended faces having different normal vectors from each other" of the present invention.
若依據上述結構,使用者不需要更換手把部150,即可對應各種清掃用途,藉此,能夠使清掃體座130的使用形態多樣化。特別是在本實施形態,可藉由一方的保持體142與另一方的保持體142使具有可撓性之方向不同,可使清掃體座130的使用形態更多樣化。又,若依據本實施形態,藉由平板狀的長條構件的扭轉形狀,可簡單地形成對長條方向相互法線向量不同的複數個延伸面(第1~第7延伸面11~17)。 According to the above configuration, the user does not need to change the handle portion 150, and can be used for various cleaning purposes, whereby the use form of the cleaning body 130 can be diversified. In particular, in the present embodiment, the direction in which the flexible body 142 and the other holding body 142 are different in flexibility can be used, and the use form of the cleaning body 130 can be more diverse. Further, according to the present embodiment, a plurality of extending faces (first to seventh extending faces 11 to 17) different from each other in the longitudinal direction of the normal vector can be easily formed by the twisted shape of the flat elongated member. .
又,藉由採用以各保持體142的形狀的精心處理增加該保持體具有可撓性的方向之構造,不會受到材料面之限制,至少在製造保持體142,142上,不需要使用特別昂貴的熱可塑性彈性體等的樹脂,能夠採用高硬度且不具可 撓性、或可撓性低的廉價材料。作為這樣的廉價材料,可使用PP(聚乙烯)樹脂。又,亦可因應必要,採用以PP樹脂作為主材料而對該PP樹脂以任意的比例添加PE(聚乙烯)、LLDPE(直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯)、彈性體等具有可撓性的材料之材料。 Further, by adopting a structure in which the shape of each holding body 142 is carefully treated to increase the direction in which the holding body has flexibility, it is not limited by the material surface, and at least on the manufacturing holding bodies 142, 142, it is not necessary to use a special Resin, such as expensive thermoplastic elastomer, can be used with high hardness and without An inexpensive material that is flexible or has low flexibility. As such an inexpensive material, a PP (polyethylene) resin can be used. Further, if necessary, a PP resin may be used as a main material, and a flexible material such as PE (polyethylene), LLDPE (linear low-density polyethylene), or elastomer may be added to the PP resin in an arbitrary ratio. Material.
又,如圖2及圖3所示,各保持體142的緣部142c為相當於略長方形的斷面形狀的短邊之部位,在對第1方向D1之前端側區域(例如,圖2中的C-C線斷面的部位),構成該保持體之外側面145。又,如圖2及圖3所示,各保持體142的緣部142c,在對第1方向D1之基端側區域146(例如,圖2中的E-E線斷面的部位),構成該保持體之上緣部147及下緣部148。具體而言,上緣部147係藉由相當於略長方形的斷面形狀的一方的短邊之緣部142c所形成,構成對與2個保持體142,142的並列面(例如,圖4中的平面P1)交叉的方向之上部構成面(亦稱為「上面」)。另外,下緣部148係藉由相當於略長方形的斷面形狀的另一方的短邊之緣部142c所形成,構成對與該並列面交叉之方向的下部構成面(亦稱為「下面」或「底面」)。在此所稱的上緣部147及下緣部148分別相當於本發明之「上緣部」及「下緣部」。若依據這樣的結構,由於可將上緣部147及下緣部均以平板狀的保持體142本身(緣部142c)所形成,故,能夠將清掃體座130的構造簡單化。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the edge portion 142c of each of the holding bodies 142 is a portion corresponding to the short side of the substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape, and the end side region before the first direction D1 (for example, in FIG. 2) The portion of the CC line cross section constitutes the outer side surface 145 of the holder. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the edge portion 142c of each of the holding bodies 142 constitutes the holding in the proximal end side region 146 in the first direction D1 (for example, a portion of the EE line cross section in FIG. 2). The body upper edge portion 147 and the lower edge portion 148. Specifically, the upper edge portion 147 is formed by a short edge portion 142c corresponding to one of the substantially rectangular cross-sectional shapes, and constitutes a parallel surface with the two holding bodies 142 and 142 (for example, in FIG. 4 The plane P1) intersects the upper part of the direction (also referred to as "upper"). Further, the lower edge portion 148 is formed by the other short edge portion 142c corresponding to the substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape, and constitutes a lower constituent surface in the direction intersecting the parallel surface (also referred to as "below" Or "bottom"). The upper edge portion 147 and the lower edge portion 148 referred to herein correspond to the "upper edge portion" and the "lower edge portion" of the present invention, respectively. According to this configuration, since both the upper edge portion 147 and the lower edge portion can be formed by the flat holding body 142 itself (edge portion 142c), the structure of the cleaning body holder 130 can be simplified.
在此情況,如圖2所示,保持體142,142具有構成 為2個上緣部147間的距離(間隔)d1從固定端部142a朝自由端部142b逐漸被擴張之擴張部。在此所稱的擴張部相當於本發明之「擴張部」。若依據這樣的結構,在荷重(負荷)作用於保持體142,142的擴張部(2個上緣部147,147)之情況,2個保持體142,142會朝隨著該擴張部的形狀相互分離的方向(圖2中的空白箭號的方向)撓曲並位移。因此,藉由使用保持體142,142的2個上緣部147,147,對在經由清掃體100擦拭例如較廣的清掃面之情況、夾持清掃對象物進行擦拭的情況等極為有效。 In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, the holding bodies 142, 142 have a constitution. The distance (interval) d1 between the two upper edge portions 147 is gradually expanded from the fixed end portion 142a toward the free end portion 142b. The expansion portion referred to herein corresponds to the "expansion portion" of the present invention. According to such a configuration, when the load (load) acts on the expansion portions (two upper edge portions 147, 147) of the holders 142, 142, the two holders 142, 142 will follow the shape of the expansion portion. The direction separating from each other (the direction of the blank arrow in Fig. 2) is deflected and displaced. Therefore, it is extremely effective to use the two upper edge portions 147 and 147 of the holding bodies 142 and 142 to wipe the cleaning object by wiping the cleaning surface 100, for example, and to wipe the cleaning object.
另外,如圖3所示,保持體142,142具有構成為2個下緣部147間的距離(間隔)d2從固定端部142a朝自由端部142b逐漸地縮小之縮小部。在此所稱的縮小部相當於本發明之「縮小部」。若依據這樣的結構,在荷重(負荷)作用於保持體142,142的縮小部(2個下緣部148,148)之情況,2個保持體142,142會朝隨著該縮小部的形狀而相互接近的方向(圖3中的空白箭號的方向)撓曲並位移。因此,藉由使用保持體142,142的2個下緣部148,148,對在經由清掃體100清掃例如較狹窄的場所、隙間等之情況極為有效。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the holding bodies 142, 142 have a narrowing portion in which the distance (interval) d2 between the two lower edge portions 147 is gradually reduced from the fixed end portion 142a toward the free end portion 142b. The reduced portion referred to here corresponds to the "reduced portion" of the present invention. According to such a configuration, when the load (load) acts on the reduced portion (two lower edge portions 148, 148) of the holding bodies 142, 142, the two holding bodies 142, 142 will face the shape of the reduced portion. The directions in which they approach each other (the direction of the blank arrow in Fig. 3) are deflected and displaced. Therefore, the use of the two lower edge portions 148, 148 of the holders 142, 142 is extremely effective in cleaning, for example, a narrow space, a gap, or the like via the cleaning body 100.
再者,關於各保持體142的斷面形狀,不限於圖4~圖7所示的斷面形狀,亦可因應需要,適宜變更成圓形、橢圓形、半圓形、半橢圓形、三角形、四角形、多角形、V字形、Y字形、X字形、星形等。在此情況,能夠因應 該保持體之各部位,將各保持體142的板厚設定成不同尺寸。 Further, the cross-sectional shape of each of the holding bodies 142 is not limited to the cross-sectional shape shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, and may be appropriately changed into a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a semicircular shape, a semi-elliptical shape, and a triangular shape as needed. , quadrangular, polygonal, V-shaped, Y-shaped, X-shaped, star, etc. In this case, it can respond The thickness of each holding body 142 is set to different sizes in each part of the holding body.
其次,除了圖1外,另參照圖8~圖11,詳細地說明上述清掃體110的具體的構造。在此,圖8係顯示將圖1中的清掃體110分解成各層積要素之狀態的斜視圖。又,圖9係顯示圖8中的清掃體110的保持薄片部112的結構之斜視圖。又,圖10係顯示圖1中的清掃體110的A-A線之斷面構造,圖11係顯示圖1中的清掃體110的B-B線之斷面構造。 Next, a specific structure of the cleaning body 110 will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 8 to 11 in addition to Fig. 1 . Here, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cleaning element 110 in FIG. 1 is decomposed into respective laminated elements. Moreover, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of the holding sheet portion 112 of the cleaning body 110 in FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional structure showing the A-A line of the cleaning element 110 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional structure showing the B-B line of the cleaning element 110 in FIG.
清掃體100係如圖8所示,其結構為對第3方向D3,於保持薄片部112的兩面呈層積狀地重疊有清掃體薄片部116,116。此清掃體110係如圖9及圖10所示,具備有延伸於清掃體前後方向(第1方向D1)之細縫狀的空間部125。此空間部125典型為保持薄片部112的中央部分構成作為對清掃體前後方向切入成直線狀、曲線狀或波浪線狀之切入部分。此空間部125典型為作成朝清掃體前後方向呈直線狀、曲線狀、或波浪線狀延伸的結構。 As shown in FIG. 8, the cleaning body 100 has a structure in which the cleaning body sheet portions 116, 116 are superposed on the both sides of the holding sheet portion 112 in the third direction D3. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the cleaning element 110 includes a slit portion space portion 125 extending in the front-rear direction (first direction D1) of the cleaning element. The space portion 125 is typically configured such that the central portion of the holding sheet portion 112 is formed as a cut portion that is cut into a straight line, a curved line, or a wavy line in the front-rear direction of the cleaning body. The space portion 125 is typically configured to extend linearly, in a curved shape, or in a wavy shape toward the front and rear direction of the cleaning body.
又,此清掃體110係如圖10所示,隔著空間部125分割成左右一對長條狀的分割清掃部124,124。在此所稱的左右一對分割清掃部124,124係規定作為對與清掃體前後方向交叉之左右方向(第2方向D2),2個分割清掃部124,124並列之態樣。藉由在此所稱的2個分割清掃部124,124,構成本發明之「複數個分割清掃部」。形成於分割清掃部124,124間之空間部125係與當清 掃體110被安裝於清掃體座130時形成在2個保持體142,142間之插入空間144一致,構成作為可供要進行清掃處理之清掃對象插入的空間部。在此所稱的空間部125相當於本發明之「空間部」。藉此,在各保持體142被安裝於清掃體110之安裝狀態下,藉由將清掃對象插入到空間部125,可達到將該清掃對象一邊夾持於2個分割清掃部124,124間一邊進行清掃之清掃形態。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the cleaning element 110 is divided into a pair of left and right elongated cleaning portions 124 and 124 via the space portion 125. The pair of left and right divided cleaning portions 124 and 124, which are referred to herein, are defined as a state in which the two divided cleaning units 124 and 124 are arranged in the left-right direction (second direction D2) intersecting with the front-rear direction of the cleaning body. The "two divided cleaning units" of the present invention are constituted by the two divided cleaning units 124 and 124 as referred to herein. The space portion 125 formed between the divided cleaning portions 124 and 124 is clear When the swab body 110 is attached to the cleaning body holder 130, the insertion space 144 formed between the two holding bodies 142 and 142 is aligned, and constitutes a space portion into which the cleaning object to be cleaned can be inserted. The space portion 125 referred to here corresponds to the "space portion" of the present invention. With this, in the mounted state in which the respective holding bodies 142 are attached to the cleaning element 110, by inserting the cleaning target into the space portion 125, the cleaning target can be held between the two divided cleaning portions 124 and 124. Clean the cleaning form.
保持薄片部112係尤如圖9所示,構成為在2片保持薄片114,114之間介裝基材薄片113,又此基材薄片113較保持薄片114更朝各保持體142的插入側若干突出。又,此保持薄片部112構成為對每個分割清掃部124,藉由熔融接合部121(亦稱為「熔接部」)相互地接合著。此熔融接合部121,其構成作為接合部分沿著清掃體前後方向呈連續狀延伸之單一的接合線。 The holding sheet portion 112 is configured to interpose the base sheet 113 between the two holding sheets 114, 114, as shown in Fig. 9, and the base sheet 113 is further inserted toward the insertion side of each holding body 142 than the holding sheet 114. A number of outstanding. Further, the holding sheet portion 112 is configured to be joined to each other by the fusion bonding portion 121 (also referred to as a "welding portion") for each of the divided cleaning portions 124. The fusion bonded portion 121 is configured as a single bonding wire that continuously extends along the front-rear direction of the cleaning body as a joint portion.
在此保持薄片部112,藉由2片保持薄片114,114相互地對向所形成的對向空間係構成作為為了容許各保持體142的插入而呈長條狀延伸於分割清掃部124的長條方向之插入孔115(插入空間)。此時,基材薄片113藉由較保持薄片114更朝各保持體142的插入側突出,能夠朝插入孔115的開口部115a圓滑地誘導各保持體142。在各保持體142已被插入於各插入孔115之安裝狀態,清掃體110藉由清掃體座130加以保持。在進行保持體142插入到插入孔115之插入動作之際,分割清掃部124,可依據插入孔115對保持體142之大小、形狀等,採取隨著保 持體142的扭轉形狀而一邊扭轉一邊安裝之形態、不受該扭轉形狀影響而安裝之形態等。分割清掃部124的長條方向,典型為在將清掃體座130安裝於清掃體110之狀態,亦規定作為保持體142的延伸方向。在此所稱的插入孔115相當於本發明之「被插入區域」。再者,亦可將此插入孔115置換成容許保持體之插入的插入孔以外的被插入區域例如細縫、缺口等。 Here, the sheet portion 112 is held by the opposing space formed by the two holding sheets 114 and 114 facing each other as a length extending in the elongated shape of the divided cleaning portion 124 in order to allow insertion of the respective holding bodies 142. The insertion hole 115 (insertion space) in the strip direction. At this time, the base sheet 113 protrudes toward the insertion side of each of the holding bodies 142 by the holding sheet 114, and the holding bodies 142 can be smoothly introduced toward the opening 115a of the insertion hole 115. In a mounted state in which each of the holding bodies 142 has been inserted into each of the insertion holes 115, the cleaning body 110 is held by the cleaning body holder 130. When the insertion operation of the holding body 142 into the insertion hole 115 is performed, the cleaning portion 124 is divided, and the size, shape, and the like of the holding body 142 can be taken in accordance with the insertion hole 115. The shape in which the holder 142 is twisted and attached while being twisted, and the form to be attached without being affected by the twist shape. The longitudinal direction of the divided cleaning portion 124 is typically in a state in which the cleaning body 130 is attached to the cleaning body 110, and is also defined as the extending direction of the holding body 142. The insertion hole 115 referred to here corresponds to the "inserted area" of the present invention. Further, the insertion hole 115 may be replaced with an insertion region other than the insertion hole that allows insertion of the holder, such as a slit, a notch, or the like.
另外,各清掃體薄片部116係如圖8所示,構成為在將3個纖維集合體117及表面薄片118重疊成層積狀之狀態下,配設於保持薄片部112的兩面(上緣部及下緣部)。此時,以表面薄片118露出於清掃體110的表面之方式配設各清掃體薄片部116。再者,亦可因應需要,採用僅在保持薄片部112的單面配設清掃體薄片部116之結構。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, each of the cleaning body sheet portions 116 is disposed on both sides (upper edge portion) of the holding sheet portion 112 in a state in which the three fiber assemblies 117 and the surface sheets 118 are stacked in a stacked state. And the lower edge). At this time, each of the cleaning body sheet portions 116 is disposed such that the surface sheet 118 is exposed on the surface of the cleaning body 110. Further, a configuration in which the cleaning body sheet portion 116 is disposed only on one side of the holding sheet portion 112 may be employed as needed.
且,上述的保持薄片部112及清掃體薄片部116,116尤其如圖10所示,構成為在清掃體薄片部116,116呈層積狀重疊於保持薄片部112的兩面之狀態下,藉由熔融接合部120相互地接合。此熔融接合部120係構成作為其接合部分沿著清掃體前後方向呈連續狀延伸之複數個接合線的集合體。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the above-described holding sheet portion 112 and cleaning sheet portions 116, 116 are configured such that the cleaning sheet portions 116, 116 are stacked in a superimposed manner on both sides of the holding sheet portion 112. The fusion joints 120 are joined to each other. The fusion bonded portion 120 constitutes an aggregate of a plurality of bonding wires extending continuously along the front-rear direction of the cleaning body as a joint portion thereof.
上述結構的保持薄片114及表面薄片118之結構均如圖8所示,在其左右方向的兩端側,具備有被裁切成鋸齒狀的複數個長條帶(長條帶部分)114a及118a為佳。在此情況,保持薄片114及表面薄片118係被稱為長條薄片。這種結構的長條帶114a,118a作為容易鉤住垃圾並予 以捕捉,又容易刮出進入到凹部之垃圾等的清掃功能高之構造尤其具有效果。再者,關於長條帶114a,118a的形狀,能夠適宜地使用鋸齒狀、直線狀、曲線狀等中單一種或複數種之形狀。在本實施形態,該等長條帶114a及118a之結構均作成為於分割清掃部124的長條方向(與保持體142的延伸方向交叉之方向)延伸。 As shown in FIG. 8, the structure of the holding sheet 114 and the surface sheet 118 of the above-described structure is provided with a plurality of long strips (long strip portions) 114a cut into a zigzag shape at both end sides in the left-right direction. 118a is better. In this case, the holding sheet 114 and the surface sheet 118 are referred to as elongated sheets. The long strips 114a, 118a of this structure are easy to hook up and give It is particularly effective to have a structure having a high cleaning function, such as garbage, which is easy to scrape and enter the concave portion. Further, as for the shape of the long strips 114a and 118a, a single or a plurality of shapes such as a zigzag shape, a linear shape, and a curved shape can be suitably used. In the present embodiment, the structures of the long strips 114a and 118a are formed so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the divided cleaning portion 124 (the direction intersecting the extending direction of the holding body 142).
其次,詳細地說明關於形成上述基材薄片113、保持薄片114及表面薄片118之不織布的結構、及形成纖維集合體117之纖維集合體的結構。 Next, the structure of the nonwoven fabric forming the base sheet 113, the holding sheet 114 and the surface sheet 118, and the structure of the fiber assembly forming the fiber assembly 117 will be described in detail.
關於基材薄片113、保持薄片114及表面薄片118,典型為皆可使用由熱熔融性纖維(熱可塑性纖維)所構成之薄片狀的不織布。因此,這些基材薄片113及保持薄片114亦被稱為「不織布薄片」。此不織布係為藉由機械性、化學性、熱等的處理,將纖維固化或糾纏來製作之薄片狀的結構物,可使熱可塑性纖維含於一部分而加以熔著(熔融)。作為熱可塑性纖維(熱熔融纖維),能夠使用聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯等。 As the base sheet 113, the holding sheet 114, and the surface sheet 118, a sheet-like nonwoven fabric composed of a heat-fusible fiber (thermoplastic fiber) is typically used. Therefore, these base sheet 113 and the holding sheet 114 are also referred to as "non-woven sheets". This non-woven fabric is a sheet-like structure produced by curing or entanglement of fibers by mechanical, chemical, thermal, or the like, and the thermoplastic fibers are partially contained and melted (melted). As the thermoplastic fiber (hot melt fiber), polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate or the like can be used.
又,此不織布係藉由具備實用的強度之10~100g/m2的熱可塑性纖維所構成為佳。作為此不織布,可適宜使用藉由熱風法、紡黏法、熱熔接法、水針法、點式黏合法、熔噴法、縫編法、化學黏合法、針刺法等所製造者。再者,為了提昇清掃時的掃除功能,使用剛性高的不織布為 佳。又,亦可使用胺甲酸乙酯、海綿、織布、網狀物、撕裂紗等的材料加工成長條帶狀者,來代替不織布或一同使用。 Further, the nonwoven fabric is preferably composed of a thermoplastic fiber having a practical strength of 10 to 100 g/m 2 . As the nonwoven fabric, those produced by a hot air method, a spunbonding method, a heat fusion method, a water needle method, a spot type adhesion method, a melt blow method, a stitchbonding method, a chemical bonding method, a needle punching method, or the like can be suitably used. Further, in order to improve the cleaning function during cleaning, it is preferable to use a non-woven fabric having high rigidity. Further, it is also possible to use a material such as urethane, sponge, woven fabric, mesh, or a torn yarn to process a strip shape instead of a non-woven fabric or to use it together.
另外,纖維集合體117係為藉由纖維所構成之單一纖維構造體,或纖維在長度方向及/或徑方向聚集之纖維構造體(撚紗、紡紗、複數個長纖維被部分地連接之紗材等)作為該纖維構造體的集合體,且可使熱可塑性纖維含於一部並予以熔著(亦稱為「熔接」)之纖維集合體來構成。此形成纖維集合體117之纖維係為紗、織物等的結構單位,作為比起粗度具有充分的長度之細且容易撓曲的形態者加以規定,其典型例為長的連續狀纖維作為長纖維(Filament),短的纖維作為短纖維(staple)。此纖維集合體117的纖維係與保持薄片114及表面薄片118的長條帶片114a及118a同樣地,呈長條狀延伸於與保持板142的延伸方向交叉的方向之結構。 Further, the fiber assembly 117 is a single fiber structure composed of fibers, or a fiber structure in which fibers are gathered in the longitudinal direction and/or the radial direction (crepe, spinning, and a plurality of long fibers are partially connected) As a collection of the fiber structures, the fiber material can be composed of a fiber assembly in which a thermoplastic fiber is contained and melted (also referred to as "welding"). The fiber forming the fiber assembly 117 is a structural unit of a yarn, a woven fabric, or the like, and is defined as a finer and more flexible shape having a sufficient length than the thickness. A typical example is a long continuous fiber as a long length. Filament, short fibers as staples. Similarly to the long strip pieces 114a and 118a of the holding sheet 114 and the surface sheet 118, the fiber assembly of the fiber assembly 117 has a long structure extending in a direction crossing the extending direction of the holding plate 142.
再者,在本實施形態,記載關於3個纖維集合體117被重疊成層積狀之情況,但,此纖維層的數量可因應需要,作成為一個或複數個。此纖維集合體117係具有以預定的平面、曲面等所構成之面構造,並且作為具某程度之厚度的立體形狀,或薄型薄片形狀來構成為佳。在此所稱的「纖維集合體」,其典型例為以聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、尼龍、螺縈等作 為材質,實用上,多數藉由對絲束(tow)開纖所獲得的長纖維(Filament)之集合體作為此纖維集合體來使用。特別是使用芯部分為聚丙烯(PP)或聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、且覆蓋此芯部分的外面之鞘部分為聚乙烯(PE)的複合纖維來構成纖維集合體為佳。形成此纖維集合體之長纖維的纖度係0.5~66dtex為佳。又,各纖維集合體,亦能以大致相同纖度的纖維來構成、或包含各纖維集合體為不同的纖度之纖維的結構。又,使用包含有熱可塑性樹脂的纖維之情況,使用至少2種類以上的不同熔點之樹脂(例如熔點差為20℃以上的樹脂)為佳。 In the present embodiment, the case where the three fiber assemblies 117 are stacked in a stacked state is described. However, the number of the fiber layers may be one or more depending on the need. The fiber assembly 117 has a surface structure composed of a predetermined plane, a curved surface, or the like, and is preferably formed into a three-dimensional shape having a certain thickness or a thin sheet shape. The "fiber assembly" referred to herein is typically made of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), nylon, snails, etc. As a material, practically, many aggregates of long fibers obtained by opening a tow are used as the fiber assembly. In particular, the fiber assembly is composed of a composite fiber in which the core portion is polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and the outer sheath portion of the core portion is polyethylene (PE). good. The long fibers forming the fiber assembly preferably have a fineness of 0.5 to 66 dtex. Further, each of the fiber assemblies may be formed of fibers having substantially the same fineness or a structure in which fibers each having a different fineness. Further, in the case of using a fiber containing a thermoplastic resin, it is preferred to use at least two types of resins having different melting points (for example, a resin having a difference in melting point of 20 ° C or higher).
又,為了提昇清掃時的掃除功能,使用包含剛性高的纖維亦即纖度高的纖維之纖維集合體為佳。又,纖維集合體係為具有捲縮纖維之結構者為佳。在此情況,使用每1英吋的捲縮數為5~30的捲縮纖維為佳。在此所稱的捲縮纖維係構成為賦予有預定的捲縮處理之纖維,其為纖維彼此容易纏繞之構造。當使用這樣的捲縮纖維時,成為纖維集合體比起清掃體座裝設前的狀態變得更蓬鬆,且容易將垃圾捕捉於捲縮部分之構造。本構造特別係藉由絲束纖維所形成的捲縮纖維能夠加以實現。又,為了可確實地吸附垃圾、灰塵、塵埃等,使用含有附塵油劑之纖維為佳。 Moreover, in order to improve the sweeping function at the time of cleaning, it is preferable to use a fiber aggregate including a fiber having a high rigidity, that is, a fiber having a high fineness. Further, the fiber assembly system is preferably a structure having crimped fibers. In this case, it is preferred to use a crimped fiber having a crimp number of 5 to 30 per 1 inch. The crimped fiber referred to herein is configured to impart a fiber having a predetermined crimping treatment, which is a structure in which fibers are easily entangled with each other. When such a crimped fiber is used, the fiber assembly is more bulky than the state before the cleaning body is installed, and the garbage is easily caught in the crimped portion. This structure can be realized in particular by crimping fibers formed by tow fibers. Further, in order to reliably adsorb garbage, dust, dust, and the like, it is preferred to use a fiber containing a dust-removing agent.
再者,作為纖維集合體,亦可使用將薄膜切割成帶狀並朝縱方向延伸之被稱為扁平紗、撕裂紗之熱可塑性薄膜樹脂朝與樹脂的定向方向正交的方向分開,而將成為纖維狀之薄膜呈網眼狀地接合者。或作為纖維集合體,亦可使 用熱風不織布等的蓬鬆度高、纖維密度低之不織布。 Further, as the fiber assembly, a thermoplastic film resin called a flat yarn or a tear yarn which is formed by cutting a film into a strip shape and extending in the longitudinal direction may be separated in a direction orthogonal to the orientation direction of the resin, and The fibrous film is joined in the form of a mesh. Or as a fiber assembly, or Non-woven fabrics with high bulkiness and low fiber density, such as hot air non-woven fabrics.
再者,本發明不限於上述實施形態,可進行各種應用、變形。例如,亦可實施應用上述實施形態之下述的各形態。 Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various applications and modifications can be made. For example, the following aspects of the above embodiment can be applied.
在上述實施形態,記載了關於2個保持體142,142隔著插入空間144而相互地平行之情況,但,在本發明,亦可採用該保持體不平行地延伸之變更例。關於此變更例,如圖12所示。在圖12中的2個保持體242,242,構成為其中一方的保持體242的長軸A1與另一方的保持體242的長軸A2交叉,2個保持體242,242間的距離係隨著朝向自由端部142b縮小。若依據這樣的結構,不僅可達到與使用前述的2個保持體142,142情況相同之作用效果,且可容易將各保持體142插入至插入孔115的開口部115a。 In the above embodiment, the two holding bodies 142 and 142 are parallel to each other with the insertion space 144 interposed therebetween. However, in the present invention, a modification in which the holding body does not extend in parallel may be employed. This modification example is shown in FIG. In the two holding bodies 242, 242 in Fig. 12, the long axis A1 of one of the holding bodies 242 intersects with the long axis A2 of the other holding body 242, and the distance between the two holding bodies 242, 242 is The contraction toward the free end portion 142b is reduced. According to such a configuration, not only the same effects as those of the above-described two holding bodies 142 and 142 can be obtained, but also the holding bodies 142 can be easily inserted into the opening 115a of the insertion hole 115.
又,在上述實施形態,記載了關於其中一方的保持體142一邊朝右旋轉方向扭轉一邊延伸,而另一方的保持體142一邊朝左旋轉方向扭轉一邊延伸之情況,但,在本發明,各保持體之扭轉形狀亦可為組合朝不同方向扭轉之形狀。又,亦可採用2個保持體142,142皆一邊朝右旋轉方向或左旋轉方向扭轉一邊延伸之結構。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, it is described that one of the holding bodies 142 extends while twisting in the right direction of rotation, and the other holding body 142 extends while twisting in the left direction of rotation. However, in the present invention, The twisted shape of the retaining body may also be a shape in which the combination is twisted in different directions. Further, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the two holding bodies 142 and 142 are both twisted in the right direction of rotation or the left direction of rotation.
又,在上述實施形態,記載了關於在各保持體142自固定端部142a朝自由端部142b延伸的過程中,該保持體 142的複數個延伸面的法線向量沿著長條方向連續地變化之情況,但,在本發明,亦可採用該保持體142的複數個延伸面的法線向量沿著長條方向斷續或階段地變化的結構。在此情況,該保持體142的延伸面包含平面、曲面、階差面等。 Further, in the above embodiment, the holding body is described in the process in which each of the holding bodies 142 extends from the fixed end portion 142a toward the free end portion 142b. The normal vector of the plurality of extended faces of the 142 continuously changes along the strip direction. However, in the present invention, the normal vector of the plurality of extended faces of the retaining body 142 may be used to be intermittent along the strip direction. Or a structure that changes in stages. In this case, the extended surface of the holding body 142 includes a plane, a curved surface, a step surface, and the like.
在上述實施形態,記載了關於將上緣部147及下緣部148皆藉由平板狀的保持體142本身(緣部142c)所形成之情況,但,在本發明,亦可藉由設在保持體之平板部分的其他構件來形成相當於上緣部147或下緣部148之部位。 In the above embodiment, the case where the upper edge portion 147 and the lower edge portion 148 are formed by the flat holder 142 itself (edge portion 142c) is described. However, the present invention may be provided by The other member of the flat plate portion of the holding body forms a portion corresponding to the upper edge portion 147 or the lower edge portion 148.
又,在本發明,關於清掃體110、清掃體座130等的構成要素之種類、數量等,不限於上述的例子,亦可因應需要進行各種選擇。例如,關於清掃體座130的結構,亦可除了2個保持體142,142外,再設置其他保持體。 Further, in the present invention, the types, the number, and the like of the components of the cleaning body 110, the cleaning body 130, and the like are not limited to the above examples, and various selections may be made as needed. For example, regarding the structure of the cleaning body 130, in addition to the two holding bodies 142, 142, other holding bodies may be provided.
又,在上述實施形態,記載了關於具有2個保持體142,142的清掃體座130和具有與該等保持體相對應的2個分割清掃部124,124之清掃體110,但,在本發明,保持體142及分割清掃部124的數量除了2個以外,亦可在1個或3個以上的範圍加以適宜設定。 Further, in the above embodiment, the cleaning body 130 having the two holding bodies 142 and 142 and the cleaning body 110 having the two divided cleaning portions 124 and 124 corresponding to the holding bodies are described. In addition, the number of the holding body 142 and the divided cleaning unit 124 may be appropriately set in one or three or more ranges, in addition to two.
又,在上述實施形態,說明了使用薄片狀的不織布與纖維集合體構成清掃體110之情況,但,在本發明,亦可僅藉由薄片狀的不織布與纖維集合體中的其中一方構成清掃體。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the cleaning element 110 is formed using the sheet-like nonwoven fabric and the fiber assembly has been described. However, in the present invention, only one of the sheet-like nonwoven fabric and the fiber assembly may be cleaned. body.
又,在上述實施形態的清掃體110,說明了關於在各 清掃體薄片部116包含表面薄片118之情況,但,亦可因應清掃體110的設計規格變更等的需要,省略表面薄片118。 Moreover, in the cleaning body 110 of the above embodiment, Although the cleaning body sheet portion 116 includes the surface sheet 118, the surface sheet 118 may be omitted in accordance with the need to change the design specifications of the cleaning element 110 or the like.
基於上述實施形態、各種變更例所記載之情況,在本發明,可採用以下之各態樣。 In the case of the above-described embodiments and various modifications, the following aspects can be employed in the present invention.
可採用下述態樣(態樣1),亦即「一種清掃體座,係用來保持使用於清掃對象的清掃之清掃體的長條狀的清掃體座,其特徵為包含:供使用者的手指把持之把持部;及為了保持前述清掃體而自前述把持部並列並分別朝預定的長條方向延伸之2個保持體,前述2個保持體皆作為平板狀的長條構件來構成,前述平板狀的長條構件係具備有:前述把持部側的固定端部;對前述長條方向,位於前述固定端部相反側的自由端部;及設在前述固定端部與前述自由端部之間,相互法線向量不同的複數個延伸面沿著前述長條方向被連接之延伸部」。 The following aspect (Stage 1) can be used, that is, "a cleaning body for maintaining a long cleaning body for cleaning the cleaning object, which is characterized by: for the user And a holding body that is held by the finger, and two holding bodies that are parallel to each other in the predetermined length direction in order to hold the cleaning body, and the two holding bodies are each formed as a flat elongated member. The flat elongated member includes: a fixed end portion on the grip portion side; a free end portion on a side opposite to the fixed end portion in the longitudinal direction; and the fixed end portion and the free end portion Between the plurality of extension faces having different normal vectors, the extension portions are connected along the longitudinal direction.
可採用下述態樣(態樣2),亦即「如態樣1所記載的清掃體座,其中,前述延伸部係構成為藉由在前述固定端部與前述自由端部之間,於前述長條構件的長軸周圍一邊形成預定的扭轉形狀一邊朝前述長條方向延伸,形成前述複數個延伸面」。 The cleaning body according to the aspect 1, wherein the extending portion is configured to be between the fixed end portion and the free end portion. The peripheral portion of the long member has a predetermined twist shape and extends in the longitudinal direction to form the plurality of extended faces.
可採用下述態樣(態樣3),亦即「如態樣2所記載的清掃體座,其中,其中一方的前述平板狀的長條構件係具有作為前述延伸部之右旋轉方向扭轉部,其在前述長軸周圍一邊朝右旋轉方向扭轉一邊朝前述長條方向延伸,且,另一方的前述平板狀的長條構件係具有作為前述延伸部之左旋轉方向扭轉部,其在前述長軸周圍一邊朝左旋轉方向扭轉一邊朝前述長條方向延伸」。 The following aspect (the aspect 3), that is, the cleaning body according to the aspect 2, wherein the one of the flat elongated members has a torsion portion in the right direction of rotation as the extending portion And extending in the direction of the right rotation around the long axis and extending in the longitudinal direction, and the other flat elongated member has a left-rotating direction twisting portion as the extending portion, which is long in the length The circumference of the shaft is twisted in the direction of the left rotation and extends in the longitudinal direction.
可採用下述態樣(態樣4),亦即「如態樣1至3中任一者所記載的清掃體座,其中,2個前述平板狀的長條構件分別具有對與該2個長條構件的並列面交叉之方向的上緣部及下緣部,並構成為形成有:一方的前述平板狀的長條構件的前述上緣部和另一方的前述平板狀的長條構件的前述上緣部之間的距離,隨著從前述固定端部朝前述自由端部逐漸地擴張之擴張部;及一方的前述平板狀的長條構件的前述下緣部和另一方的前述平板狀的長條構件的前述下緣部之間的距離,隨著從前述固定端部朝前述自由端部逐漸地縮小之縮小部」。 The following aspect (the aspect 4), that is, the cleaning body according to any one of the aspects 1 to 3, wherein the two flat-shaped elongated members respectively have the pair and the two The upper edge portion and the lower edge portion in the direction in which the parallel surfaces of the elongated members intersect each other are formed such that the upper edge portion of one of the flat elongated members and the other of the flat elongated members are formed a distance between the upper edge portions and an expansion portion gradually expanding from the fixed end portion toward the free end portion; and the lower edge portion of the one of the flat elongated members and the other flat plate shape The distance between the lower edge portions of the elongated members is a reduced portion that gradually decreases from the fixed end portion toward the free end portion.
可採用下述態樣(態樣5),亦即「如態樣4所記載 的清掃體座,其中,2個前述平板狀的長條構件分別具有大致成長方形的斷面形狀,並構成為藉由相當於該斷面形狀的一方的短邊之緣部形成前述上緣部,藉由相當於該斷面形狀的另一方的短邊之緣部形成前述下緣部」。 The following aspects can be used (Stage 5), that is, "as described in Aspect 4" In the cleaning body, each of the two flat elongated members has a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape, and is configured to form the upper edge portion by an edge portion of one short side corresponding to the cross-sectional shape. The lower edge portion is formed by the edge portion of the other short side corresponding to the cross-sectional shape.
可採用下述態樣(態樣6),亦即「一種清掃用具,係包含如態樣1~5中任一態樣所記載的清掃體座;及藉由前述清掃體座所保持,使用於清掃對象的清掃之清掃體,其特徵為:前述清掃體係被分割成長條狀的複數個分割清掃部,並且具備有:為了供前述保持體插入,而設在各分割清掃部之被插入區域;及設在鄰接的2個分割清掃部間,可供前述清掃對象插入之空間部」。 The following aspect (Section 6) can be used, that is, "a cleaning tool comprising the cleaning body seat as described in any of the aspects 1 to 5; and being held by the cleaning body, using In the cleaning body for cleaning the object to be cleaned, the cleaning system is divided into a plurality of divided cleaning portions that are divided into strips, and is provided in the insertion region of each of the divided cleaning portions in order to insert the holding body. And a space portion that can be inserted between the two adjacent cleaning units to be inserted into the cleaning object.
11‧‧‧第1延伸面 11‧‧‧1st extension
12‧‧‧第2延伸面 12‧‧‧2nd extension
13‧‧‧第3延伸面 13‧‧‧3rd extension
14‧‧‧第4延伸面 14‧‧‧4th extension
15‧‧‧第5延伸面 15‧‧‧5th extension
16‧‧‧第6延伸面 16‧‧‧6th extension
17‧‧‧第7延伸面 17‧‧‧7th extension
100‧‧‧清掃用具 100‧‧‧ cleaning equipment
110‧‧‧清掃體 110‧‧‧cleaning body
112‧‧‧保持薄片部 112‧‧‧ Keep the sheet
113‧‧‧基材薄片 113‧‧‧Substrate sheet
114‧‧‧保持薄片 114‧‧‧ Keep the sheet
114a‧‧‧長條帶 114a‧‧‧Long strip
115‧‧‧插入孔 115‧‧‧ insertion hole
115a‧‧‧開口部 115a‧‧‧ openings
116‧‧‧清掃體薄片部 116‧‧‧Sweeping body sheet
117‧‧‧纖維集合體 117‧‧‧Fiber aggregates
118‧‧‧表面薄片 118‧‧‧Surface
118a‧‧‧長條帶 118a‧‧‧Long strip
120,121‧‧‧熔融接合部 120,121‧‧‧fused joint
124‧‧‧分割清掃部 124‧‧‧Split cleaning department
125‧‧‧空間部 125‧‧‧ Space Department
130‧‧‧清掃體座 130‧‧‧ Cleaning body
140‧‧‧座本體 140‧‧‧
142‧‧‧保持體 142‧‧‧ Keeping body
142a‧‧‧固定端部 142a‧‧‧Fixed end
142b‧‧‧自由端部 142b‧‧‧Free end
142c‧‧‧緣部 142c‧‧‧Edge
143‧‧‧突片 143‧‧‧1
144‧‧‧插入空間 144‧‧‧Insert space
145‧‧‧外側面 145‧‧‧Outside
146‧‧‧基端側區域 146‧‧‧ basal side region
147‧‧‧上緣部 147‧‧‧Top edge
148‧‧‧下緣部 148‧‧‧ Lower edge
150‧‧‧手把部 150‧‧‧Hands
151‧‧‧手把本體 151‧‧‧Handle body
152‧‧‧連接部 152‧‧‧Connecting Department
A1,A2‧‧‧長軸 A1, A2‧‧‧ long axis
D1‧‧‧第1方向 D1‧‧‧1st direction
D2‧‧‧第2方向 D2‧‧‧2nd direction
D3‧‧‧第3方向 D3‧‧‧3rd direction
P1~P7‧‧‧平面 P1~P7‧‧‧ plane
圖1係將構成本實施形態的清掃用具100之清掃體110及清掃體座130相互組裝前的狀態的斜視圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state before the cleaning body 110 and the cleaning body holder 130 of the cleaning tool 100 of the present embodiment are assembled to each other.
圖2係從上方觀看圖1中的清掃體座130的保持體142‧142之圖。 Fig. 2 is a view of the holding body 142‧142 of the cleaning body holder 130 of Fig. 1 as viewed from above.
圖3係從下方觀看圖1中的清掃體座130的保持體142‧142之圖。 Fig. 3 is a view of the holding body 142‧142 of the cleaning body holder 130 of Fig. 1 as viewed from below.
圖4係顯示沿著圖2中的保持體142‧142的C-C線的斷面構造之圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing a sectional configuration taken along line C-C of the holding body 142‧142 in Fig. 2 .
圖5係顯示沿著圖2中的保持體142‧142的D-D線 的斷面構造之圖。 Figure 5 shows the D-D line along the holding body 142‧142 in Figure 2 Diagram of the section structure.
圖6係顯示沿著圖2中的保持體142‧142的E-E線的斷面構造之圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing a sectional structure taken along the line E-E of the holder 142‧142 in Fig. 2 .
圖7係顯示沿著圖2中的保持體142‧142的F-F線的斷面構造之圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing a sectional structure taken along the line F-F of the holder 142‧142 in Fig. 2 .
圖8係顯示將圖1中的清掃體110分解成各層積要素之狀態的斜視圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cleaning element 110 of Fig. 1 is decomposed into respective laminated elements.
圖9係圖8中的清掃體110的保持薄片部112的斜視圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the holding sheet portion 112 of the cleaning body 110 in Fig. 8.
圖10係顯示對圖1中的清掃體110的A-A線的斷面構造之圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing a sectional structure of the cleaning body 110 of Fig. 1 taken along the line A-A.
圖11係顯示對圖1中的清掃體110的B-B線的斷面構造之圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing a sectional configuration of the cleaning body 110 of Fig. 1 taken along the line B-B.
圖12係其他實施形態的保持體242‧242的平面圖。 Fig. 12 is a plan view showing a holder 242‧242 of another embodiment.
100‧‧‧清掃用具 100‧‧‧ cleaning equipment
110‧‧‧清掃體 110‧‧‧cleaning body
130‧‧‧清掃體座 130‧‧‧ Cleaning body
140‧‧‧座本體 140‧‧‧
142‧‧‧保持體 142‧‧‧ Keeping body
142a‧‧‧固定端部 142a‧‧‧Fixed end
142b‧‧‧自由端部 142b‧‧‧Free end
142c‧‧‧緣部 142c‧‧‧Edge
143‧‧‧突片 143‧‧‧1
144‧‧‧插入空間 144‧‧‧Insert space
150‧‧‧手把部 150‧‧‧Hands
151‧‧‧手把本體 151‧‧‧Handle body
152‧‧‧連接部 152‧‧‧Connecting Department
D1‧‧‧第1方向 D1‧‧‧1st direction
D2‧‧‧第2方向 D2‧‧‧2nd direction
D3‧‧‧第3方向 D3‧‧‧3rd direction
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2011218174A JP5918494B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Cleaning body holder, cleaning tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201325528A TW201325528A (en) | 2013-07-01 |
TWI568399B true TWI568399B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
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TW101133980A TWI568399B (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2012-09-17 | Cleaning body, cleaning appliances |
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JP (1) | JP5918494B2 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI568399B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013047704A1 (en) |
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JP6239827B2 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2017-11-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Cleaning tool |
JP2016036628A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-03-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Cleaning sheet and cleaning tool package |
JP7433650B2 (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2024-02-20 | アズマ工業株式会社 | cleaning tools |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008212430A (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-18 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Cleaning tool |
JP2009240537A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Uni Charm Corp | Cleaning tool and cleaning body |
JP2011156295A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Unicharm Corp | Cleaning tool and cleaning body |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4058037B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2008-03-05 | 紳宇実業有限公司 | Rotating hammer |
US8578564B2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2013-11-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Handle for removable cleaning implement |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 JP JP2011218174A patent/JP5918494B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2012
- 2012-09-17 TW TW101133980A patent/TWI568399B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008212430A (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-18 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Cleaning tool |
JP2009240537A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Uni Charm Corp | Cleaning tool and cleaning body |
JP2011156295A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Unicharm Corp | Cleaning tool and cleaning body |
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TW201325528A (en) | 2013-07-01 |
JP2013075118A (en) | 2013-04-25 |
JP5918494B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
WO2013047704A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
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