TWI567354B - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI567354B
TWI567354B TW101138948A TW101138948A TWI567354B TW I567354 B TWI567354 B TW I567354B TW 101138948 A TW101138948 A TW 101138948A TW 101138948 A TW101138948 A TW 101138948A TW I567354 B TWI567354 B TW I567354B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat insulating
wall portion
pipe
box
vacuum
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TW101138948A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201323809A (en
Inventor
及川誠
佐伯友康
河田良
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東芝生活電器股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201323809A publication Critical patent/TW201323809A/en
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Publication of TWI567354B publication Critical patent/TWI567354B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/062Walls defining a cabinet
    • F25D23/063Walls defining a cabinet formed by an assembly of panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/061Walls with conduit means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/14Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/065Details
    • F25D23/068Arrangements for circulating fluids through the insulating material

Description

冰箱 refrigerator

本發明的實施形態是關於一種冰箱。 Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigerator.

近年來,有使例如家庭用冰箱的內部容積增加的傾向,內部容積的增加不依賴於作為冰箱本體的隔熱箱體的大型化,而是藉由使隔熱箱體的周壁的厚度較薄而實現。於該情形時,即便該較薄的周壁亦必需確保充分的隔熱性能。因此,於隔熱箱體的周壁中填充發泡性隔熱材料,除此以外,或使用真空隔熱面板來代替發泡性隔熱材料。 In recent years, there has been a tendency to increase the internal volume of, for example, a household refrigerator, and the increase in the internal volume does not depend on the enlargement of the heat insulating box as the refrigerator body, but by making the thickness of the peripheral wall of the heat insulating box thin. And realized. In this case, even the thin peripheral wall must ensure sufficient thermal insulation properties. Therefore, the foaming heat insulating material is filled in the peripheral wall of the heat insulating box, and a vacuum heat insulating panel is used instead of the foaming heat insulating material.

真空隔熱面板為如下面板,亦即:將例如較細的玻璃纖維的綿狀物即玻璃絨(glass wool)製成網(mat)狀並設為芯材,將該芯材裝入由鋁箔與合成樹脂的層壓膜製成的氣體阻隔容器中,對內部進行真空排氣並堵塞開口,藉此,將容器內部保持為真空減壓狀態。真空隔熱面板即便較薄、亦具有較低的熱導率,即較高的隔熱性。因此,藉由使用真空隔熱面板,而可使隔熱箱體的周壁保有較高的隔熱性。 The vacuum heat insulating panel is a panel in which, for example, a glass wool of a thin glass fiber, that is, glass wool, is formed into a mat shape and is set as a core material, and the core material is loaded into an aluminum foil. In the gas barrier container made of a laminated film of synthetic resin, the inside is evacuated and the opening is blocked, whereby the inside of the container is maintained in a vacuum decompressed state. Vacuum insulated panels, even if they are thin, have a low thermal conductivity, ie a high thermal insulation. Therefore, by using the vacuum heat insulating panel, the peripheral wall of the heat insulating box can maintain high heat insulation.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本專利第2728318號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 2728318

[專利文獻2] 日本專利特開平6-147744號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-147744

冰箱的冷凍循環(refrigerating cycle)是:必須需要冷凝管(condenser pipe)、毛細管(capillary tube)、吸入 管(suction pipe)等較多的配管。其中,冷凝管與蒸發器即冷卻器之間連接的毛細管、或蒸發器與壓縮機之間連接的吸入管是:由於蒸發器配置於隔熱箱體的內部即收納空間內的關係,而被拖回至收納空間內。因此,收納空間的實質的內部容積狹小,導致食品類的收容容積減少。 The refrigerating cycle of the refrigerator is: a condenser pipe, a capillary tube, and an inhalation are required. A large number of pipes, such as a suction pipe. Wherein, the capillary connected between the condenser and the evaporator, that is, the cooler, or the suction pipe connected between the evaporator and the compressor is: because the evaporator is disposed inside the heat insulating box, that is, in the storage space, Drag back into the storage space. Therefore, the substantial internal volume of the storage space is narrow, resulting in a reduction in the storage volume of foods.

因此,本發明提供一種冰箱,可抑制因配管而引起的隔熱箱體的收納空間縮小。 Therefore, the present invention provides a refrigerator capable of suppressing a reduction in a storage space of a heat insulating box due to piping.

實施形態的冰箱具備:隔熱箱體,於外箱與內箱之間設置隔熱面板而構成。上述隔熱箱體是,於該隔熱箱體的內部具有:由頂壁部、底壁部、左側壁部、右側壁部、及裏壁部而包圍的收容空間。於上述隔熱箱體中,在位於上述收容空間的外側的位置設置有配管。 The refrigerator according to the embodiment includes a heat insulating box, and is provided with a heat insulating panel between the outer box and the inner box. The heat insulating box has a housing space surrounded by the top wall portion, the bottom wall portion, the left side wall portion, the right side wall portion, and the inner wall portion in the heat insulating box body. In the heat insulating box, a pipe is provided at a position outside the housing space.

參照圖式,對多個實施形態進行說明。再者,冰箱的前後左右是:將冰箱的門側設為「前側」,將相對於門而觀察冰箱的情形的右側設為「右側」以進行說明。 A plurality of embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the front, rear, left and right of the refrigerator are described as "the front side" of the door side of the refrigerator, and the "right side" of the case where the refrigerator is observed with respect to the door.

(第一實施形態) (First embodiment)

根據圖1~圖6對第一實施形態進行說明。圖3及圖4是表示構成冰箱本體的隔熱箱體1。隔熱箱體1是於外箱2與內箱3之間,設置真空隔熱面板4來作為隔熱面板而構成。隔熱箱體1作為整體,而構成為:前面開口的長方體縱長箱狀,且將內部空間設為收納空間5。 The first embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6 . 3 and 4 show the heat insulating box 1 constituting the main body of the refrigerator. The heat insulating box 1 is disposed between the outer box 2 and the inner box 3, and is provided with a vacuum heat insulating panel 4 as a heat insulating panel. The heat insulating box 1 as a whole has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape with a front opening and an internal space as the storage space 5.

如圖5所示,隔熱箱體1是藉由組合個別地製造的多 個隔熱壁部、即:頂壁部1a、底壁部1b、左側壁部1c、右側壁部1d、及裏壁部1e而構成。於該情形時,底壁部1b、左側壁部1c、右側壁部1d、及裏壁部1e構成為:矩形平板狀。頂壁部1a構成為:後部變低一段的台階形狀。於隔熱箱體1的上後部,藉由頂壁部1a的台階形狀,而形成有配設冷凍循環的壓縮機等的機械室6。 As shown in FIG. 5, the heat insulating box 1 is individually manufactured by combining The heat insulating wall portion, that is, the top wall portion 1a, the bottom wall portion 1b, the left side wall portion 1c, the right side wall portion 1d, and the inner wall portion 1e are formed. In this case, the bottom wall portion 1b, the left side wall portion 1c, the right side wall portion 1d, and the inner wall portion 1e are formed in a rectangular flat plate shape. The top wall portion 1a is configured in a stepped shape in which the rear portion is lowered. In the upper rear portion of the heat insulating box 1, a machine chamber 6 such as a compressor in which a refrigeration cycle is disposed is formed by the stepped shape of the top wall portion 1a.

此處,對上述各壁部1a~1e的構成進行敍述。於各壁部1a~1e中,為發揮隔熱性能而設置有真空隔熱面板4。如圖6(a)所示,真空隔熱面板4是由芯材7及氣體阻隔容器8所構成。芯材7是將例如較細的玻璃纖維的綿狀物即玻璃絨製成網狀而成者。氣體阻隔容器8為由鋁箔與合成樹脂的層壓膜製成的袋狀容器。真空隔熱面板4是藉由將芯材7裝入氣體阻隔容器8中,對內部進行真空排氣並堵塞開口,而將氣體阻隔容器8的內部保持為真空減壓狀態而成者。 Here, the configuration of each of the wall portions 1a to 1e will be described. In each of the wall portions 1a to 1e, a vacuum heat insulating panel 4 is provided to exhibit thermal insulation performance. As shown in FIG. 6(a), the vacuum heat insulating panel 4 is composed of a core material 7 and a gas barrier container 8. The core material 7 is formed by forming a glass wool having a thin glass fiber, for example, into a mesh shape. The gas barrier container 8 is a bag-shaped container made of a laminated film of aluminum foil and synthetic resin. In the vacuum heat insulating panel 4, the core material 7 is placed in the gas barrier container 8, and the inside is evacuated and the opening is closed, and the inside of the gas barrier container 8 is maintained in a vacuum decompression state.

如圖6(a)、圖6(b)所示,各壁部1a~1e是:於例如鋼板等金屬製的外殼9、與例如塑膠製的內殼10之間,設置真空隔熱面板4而構成。真空隔熱面板4藉由接著等,而固定於外殼9或內殼10中的至少任一者。再者,於圖6中雖作為平板狀的壁部而表示,但頂壁部1a當然形成為台階形狀。 As shown in Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b), each of the wall portions 1a to 1e is provided with a vacuum heat insulating panel 4 between a metal casing 9 made of, for example, a steel plate and an inner casing 10 made of, for example, plastic. And constitute. The vacuum heat insulating panel 4 is fixed to at least either of the outer casing 9 or the inner casing 10 by being subsequently or the like. Further, although it is shown as a flat wall portion in Fig. 6, the top wall portion 1a is of course formed in a stepped shape.

於各壁部1a~1e中,內殼10的縱橫尺寸小於外殼9的縱橫尺寸。又,真空隔熱面板4的縱橫尺寸小於內殼10的縱橫尺寸。因此,真空隔熱面板4的縱方向的兩端及橫 方向的兩端是:未到達外殼9的縱方向的兩端及橫方向的兩端,而是相較於外殼9的縱方向的兩端及橫方向的兩端在更內側。又,於各壁部1a~1e中所需的壁部的外殼9的規定的端部,連結片11彎折成直角而形成。連結片11是用以將相互鄰接的隔熱壁部的外殼9彼此藉由螺釘等而連結者。 In each of the wall portions 1a to 1e, the longitudinal and lateral dimensions of the inner casing 10 are smaller than the longitudinal and lateral dimensions of the outer casing 9. Moreover, the longitudinal and lateral dimensions of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4 are smaller than the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the inner casing 10. Therefore, both ends and the horizontal direction of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4 in the longitudinal direction Both ends of the direction are not to reach both ends in the longitudinal direction of the outer casing 9 and both ends in the lateral direction, but are more inward than both ends in the longitudinal direction of the outer casing 9 and both ends in the lateral direction. Further, the connecting piece 11 is bent at a right angle to a predetermined end portion of the outer casing 9 of the wall portion required for each of the wall portions 1a to 1e. The connecting piece 11 is for connecting the outer casings 9 of the heat insulating wall portions adjacent to each other by screws or the like.

於組合各壁部1a~1e時,各壁部1a~1e的外殼9構成外箱2,各壁部1a~1e的內殼10構成內箱3。藉此,構成隔熱箱體1,該隔熱箱體1於外箱2與內箱3之間具有:與發泡胺基甲酸酯(urethane)相比,熱導率較低即隔熱性能較高的真空隔熱面板4。 When the wall portions 1a to 1e are combined, the outer casing 9 of each of the wall portions 1a to 1e constitutes the outer casing 2, and the inner casing 10 of each of the wall portions 1a to 1e constitutes the inner casing 3. Thereby, the heat insulating box 1 is formed, and the heat insulating box 1 has a lower thermal conductivity, that is, heat insulation, between the outer box 2 and the inner box 3 than the foaming urethane. High performance vacuum insulated panel 4.

圖1是隔熱箱體1的右側後部的稜角部分的橫截面圖,且表示右側壁部1d與裏壁部1e的連結部分。再者,關於真空隔熱面板4、外殼9、內殼10,為將裏壁部1e的真空隔熱面板4、外殼9、內殼10與右側壁部1d的真空隔熱面板4、外殼9、內殼10加以區別,而對裏壁部1e的真空隔熱面板4、外殼9、內殼10附注下標「e」,對右側壁部1d的真空隔熱面板4、外殼9、內殼10附注下標「d」而表示。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an angular portion of the right rear portion of the heat insulating box 1, and showing a joint portion of the right side wall portion 1d and the inner wall portion 1e. Further, the vacuum heat insulating panel 4, the outer casing 9, and the inner casing 10 are the vacuum heat insulating panel 4, the outer casing 9, the inner casing 10, and the right side wall portion 1d of the inner wall portion 1e, and the outer casing 9 The inner casing 10 is distinguished, and the vacuum heat insulating panel 4, the outer casing 9, and the inner casing 10 of the inner wall portion 1e are attached with the subscript "e", and the vacuum heat insulating panel 4, the outer casing 9, and the inner casing of the right side wall portion 1d. 10 Note that the subscript "d" is indicated.

如圖1所示,於右側壁部1d的外殼9d的後端設置有連結片11,但於裏壁部1e的外殼9e的右端未設置連結片。右側壁部1d的外殼9d的連結片11是:其外側面緊貼於裏壁部1e的外殼9e的右端部的內側面。又,裏壁部1e的內殼10e的右端碰觸於右側壁部1d的內殼10d的後端部表 面。而且,右側壁部1d的連結片11與裏壁部1e的外殼9e的右端部是藉由未圖示的螺釘而緊固。又,裏壁部1e的內殼10e的右側端與右側壁部1d的內殼10d是藉由密封劑或剖面三角形的角隅(corner)構件而密封且連結。 As shown in Fig. 1, a connecting piece 11 is provided at the rear end of the outer casing 9d of the right side wall portion 1d, but a connecting piece is not provided at the right end of the outer casing 9e of the inner wall portion 1e. The connecting piece 11 of the outer casing 9d of the right side wall portion 1d is such that its outer side surface abuts against the inner side surface of the right end portion of the outer casing 9e of the inner wall portion 1e. Further, the right end of the inner casing 10e of the inner wall portion 1e is in contact with the rear end portion of the inner casing 10d of the right side wall portion 1d. surface. Further, the right end portion of the connecting piece 11 of the right side wall portion 1d and the outer casing 9e of the inner wall portion 1e is fastened by a screw (not shown). Further, the right end of the inner casing 10e of the inner wall portion 1e and the inner casing 10d of the right side wall portion 1d are sealed and connected by a sealant or a corner member having a triangular cross section.

如圖3所示,於隔熱箱體1的前側,安裝有將隔熱箱體1的前部於上下方向隔開的3個橫框12、13、14。又,於中段的橫框13與下段的橫框14之間安裝有縱框15。而且,雖未圖示,但於橫框12、13、14的後側及縱框15的後側設置有隔熱壁或隔開板,藉由上述多個隔熱壁及隔開板,而將收納空間5自上依序隔開為:冷藏室5a、蔬菜室5b以及排列於橫方向的製冰室5c及規格切換室5d、冷凍室5e。 As shown in FIG. 3, three horizontal frames 12, 13, and 14 that partition the front portion of the heat insulating box 1 in the vertical direction are attached to the front side of the heat insulating box 1. Further, a vertical frame 15 is attached between the horizontal frame 13 of the middle stage and the horizontal frame 14 of the lower stage. Further, although not shown, a heat insulating wall or a partition plate is provided on the rear side of the horizontal frames 12, 13, and 14 and the rear side of the vertical frame 15, and the plurality of heat insulating walls and the partition plates are provided. The storage space 5 is sequentially partitioned from the refrigerator compartment 5a, the vegetable compartment 5b, and the ice making compartment 5c and the specification switching compartment 5d and the freezing compartment 5e arranged in the lateral direction.

本實施形態中的冰箱具備:作為冷藏用及冷凍用的冷卻器的2個蒸發器。冷藏用蒸發器配置於:形成在冷藏室5a的裏部的冷卻室。冷凍用蒸發器配置於:形成在冷凍室5e的裏部的冷卻室。對於冷藏室5a及蔬菜室5b,藉由風扇而供給由冷藏用蒸發器冷卻的冷氣。藉此,冷藏室5a及蔬菜室5b冷卻至冷藏溫度。對於製冰室5c、規格切換室5d、及冷凍室5e,藉由風扇而送風由冷凍用蒸發器冷卻的冷氣。藉此,製冰室5c、規格切換室5d、及冷凍室5e冷卻至冷凍溫度。 The refrigerator in the present embodiment includes two evaporators as coolers for refrigeration and freezing. The refrigerating evaporator is disposed in a cooling chamber formed in the inner portion of the refrigerating chamber 5a. The freezing evaporator is disposed in a cooling chamber formed in the inner portion of the freezing compartment 5e. The cold air cooled by the refrigerating evaporator is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 5a and the vegetable compartment 5b by a fan. Thereby, the refrigerating compartment 5a and the vegetable compartment 5b are cooled to the refrigerating temperature. In the ice making compartment 5c, the specification switching chamber 5d, and the freezing compartment 5e, cold air cooled by the freezing evaporator is blown by a fan. Thereby, the ice making compartment 5c, the specification switching chamber 5d, and the freezing compartment 5e are cooled to the freezing temperature.

於隔熱箱體1中設置有冷凝管16,將由壓縮機壓縮的冷媒進行液化。冷凝管16安裝於隔熱箱體1的各壁部1a~1e中的全部或一部分壁部的外殼9的內表面、即真空隔 熱面板4側的面。冷凝管16將外殼9作為散熱板而放出凝結熱。又,冷凝管16的一部分作為防露管16a,而配設於隔熱箱體1的前面開口部周緣及橫框12、13、14及縱框15的背側。冷凝管16藉由加熱上述隔熱箱體1的前面開口部周緣及橫框12、13、14及縱框15,而抑制產生露。 A condensing pipe 16 is provided in the heat insulating box 1, and the refrigerant compressed by the compressor is liquefied. The condensing duct 16 is attached to the inner surface of the outer casing 9 of all or a part of the wall portions 1a to 1e of the heat insulating box 1, that is, the vacuum partition The surface on the side of the heat panel 4. The condensing duct 16 discharges the heat of condensation by using the outer casing 9 as a heat radiating plate. Further, a part of the condensing duct 16 is disposed as a dew prevention pipe 16a, and is disposed on the front side of the front opening portion of the heat insulating box 1 and the rear sides of the horizontal frames 12, 13, and 14 and the vertical frame 15. The condensing duct 16 suppresses the generation of dew by heating the peripheral edge of the front opening portion of the heat insulating casing 1 and the horizontal frames 12, 13, and 14 and the vertical frame 15.

如圖1所示,由冷凝管16凝結的冷媒經由冷藏用及冷凍用的2根毛細管17,而供給至冷藏用及冷凍用的各蒸發器。藉由各蒸發器而蒸發的冷媒是:經由吸入管18、19而抽吸至壓縮機。毛細管17及吸入管18、19相對於隔熱箱體1,而設置於收納空間5的外側。於本實施形態中,毛細管17及吸入管18、19是設置於:隔熱箱體1的壁部1a~1e的內部,例如作為右側壁部1d與裏壁部1e的連結部分的隔熱箱體1的右橫後側的稜角部分內部,亦即右側壁部1d與裏壁部1e的端部彼此相交的隔熱箱體1的稜角部分內部。 As shown in Fig. 1, the refrigerant condensed by the condensing pipe 16 is supplied to each of the evaporators for refrigeration and freezing via the two capillary tubes 17 for refrigeration and freezing. The refrigerant evaporated by each evaporator is sucked to the compressor via the suction pipes 18, 19. The capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are provided outside the storage space 5 with respect to the heat insulating box 1 . In the present embodiment, the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are provided inside the wall portions 1a to 1e of the heat insulating box 1, and are, for example, a heat insulating box that is a connecting portion between the right wall portion 1d and the inner wall portion 1e. The inside of the corner portion of the right lateral rear side of the body 1, that is, the inside of the angular portion of the heat insulating box 1 where the ends of the right side wall portion 1d and the inner wall portion 1e intersect each other.

若以真空隔熱面板4d、4e的關係,來說明該毛細管17及吸入管18、19的配設位置,則成為如下所述。即,毛細管17及吸入管18、19是配置於:右側壁部1d的真空隔熱面板4d的後端的延長上、即外側,且較外箱2的端、即右側壁部1d的外殼9d更內側,且裏壁部1e的真空隔熱面板4e的右端的延長上外側,且較外箱2的端、即右側壁部1d的連結片11更內側。於該情形時,對於右側壁部1d的真空隔熱面板4d,將配置有毛細管17及吸入管18、19的該真空隔熱面板4d的後端稱為:配管配置側的端。又, 對於裏壁部1e的真空隔熱面板4e,將配置有毛細管17及吸入管18、19的該真空隔熱面板4e的右端稱為:配管配置側的端。 The arrangement position of the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 will be described below in relation to the vacuum heat insulating panels 4d and 4e. In other words, the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are disposed on the outer side of the rear end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d of the right side wall portion 1d, that is, the outer side, and the outer casing 2d, that is, the outer casing 9d of the right side wall portion 1d. On the inner side, the right end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4e of the inner wall portion 1e is extended to the outer side, and is closer to the inner side than the end piece of the outer box 2, that is, the connecting piece 11 of the right side wall portion 1d. In this case, the rear end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d in which the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are disposed is referred to as the end on the piping arrangement side with respect to the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d of the right side wall portion 1d. also, In the vacuum heat insulating panel 4e of the inner wall portion 1e, the right end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4e in which the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are disposed is referred to as an end on the piping arrangement side.

右側壁部1d的真空隔熱面板4d的後端是:未到達作為右側壁部1d的端、即外殼9d的後端的連結片11,而是位於較連結片11更內側。又,裏壁部1e的真空隔熱面板4e的右端是:未到達裏壁部1e的端、即外殼9e的右端,而是位於較外殼9e的右端更內側。藉此,於兩真空隔熱面板4d、4e之間形成空間,且於該空間內配置毛細管17及吸入管18、19。 The rear end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d of the right side wall portion 1d is a connecting piece 11 that does not reach the end of the right side wall portion 1d, that is, the rear end of the outer casing 9d, but is located further inside than the connecting piece 11. Further, the right end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4e of the inner wall portion 1e is not located at the end of the inner wall portion 1e, that is, the right end of the outer casing 9e, but is located further inside than the right end of the outer casing 9e. Thereby, a space is formed between the two vacuum heat insulating panels 4d and 4e, and the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are disposed in the space.

於該情形時,於隔熱箱體1的右橫後側的稜角部分內部,收納了具有剛性的例如發泡性塑膠製的四方形(square shape)棒狀隔熱構件20。2根吸入管18、19與毛細管17一併插入至形成於棒狀隔熱構件20的槽20a內。於棒狀隔熱構件20與裏壁部1e的真空隔熱面板4e的右端之間,設置有例如海綿狀的隔熱材料21。因此,2根吸入管18、19及毛細管17藉由棒狀隔熱構件20及海綿狀的隔熱材料21而隔熱。 In this case, a square shape rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 made of, for example, a foamable plastic having rigidity is housed inside the corner portion on the right lateral rear side of the heat insulating box 1. Two suction pipes are provided. 18 and 19 are inserted together with the capillary tube 17 into the groove 20a formed in the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20. A sponge-like heat insulating material 21 is provided between the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 and the right end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4e of the inner wall portion 1e. Therefore, the two suction pipes 18 and 19 and the capillary tube 17 are insulated by the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 and the sponge-shaped heat insulating material 21.

右側壁部1d的內殼10d相較於裏壁部1e的內殼10e更向後方延伸。因此,於右側壁部1d內真空隔熱面板4d的後側所產生的空間、與於裏壁部1e內真空隔熱面板4e的右側產生的空間,藉由右側壁部1d的內殼10d而劃分其一部分。收納於棒狀隔熱構件20內的毛細管17及吸入管18、19配置於:在右側壁部1d內真空隔熱面板4d的後側 所產生的空間內。 The inner casing 10d of the right side wall portion 1d extends rearward from the inner casing 10e of the inner wall portion 1e. Therefore, the space generated on the rear side of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d in the right side wall portion 1d and the space generated on the right side of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4e in the inner wall portion 1e are by the inner casing 10d of the right side wall portion 1d. Divide a part of it. The capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 housed in the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 are disposed on the rear side of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d in the right side wall portion 1d. Within the space produced.

棒狀隔熱構件20形成為:如占滿右側壁部1d的真空隔熱面板4d的後端與外殼9d的連結片11之間的空間的大小的剖面四方形。又,棒狀隔熱構件20的上下方向的長度設定為:自右側壁部1d的下端起至頂壁部1a的後部的低段部分為止的長度尺寸。 The rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 is formed in a cross-sectional square shape such as the size of the space between the rear end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d that occupies the right side wall portion 1d and the connecting piece 11 of the outer casing 9d. Moreover, the length of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 in the vertical direction is set to a length dimension from the lower end of the right side wall portion 1d to the lower portion of the rear portion of the top wall portion 1a.

吸入管18、19及毛細管17以如下方式組裝,且配置於隔熱箱體1的右橫後側的稜角部分內部。再者,該組裝方法為一個例子,並不限於此。首先,將毛細管17及吸入管18、19插入至棒狀隔熱構件20的槽20a內,並與棒狀隔熱構件20進行單元化、即一體化。於該情形時,為使毛細管17及吸入管18、19與棒狀隔熱構件20更牢固地一體化,亦可藉由接著劑而固著。而且,如圖2所示,使毛細管17及吸入管18、19的上端部分自棒狀隔熱構件20的上端向上方突出所需長度。其後,根據隔熱箱體1中的蒸發器的配設位置,而使吸入管18、19及毛細管17的下端部分自棒狀隔熱構件20的中途部分向橫方向僅突出所需長度。 The suction pipes 18, 19 and the capillary tube 17 are assembled as follows, and are disposed inside the corner portion of the right lateral rear side of the heat insulating box 1. Furthermore, the assembly method is an example and is not limited thereto. First, the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are inserted into the groove 20a of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20, and are unitized, that is, integrated with the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20. In this case, in order to integrate the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 and the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 more firmly, it may be fixed by an adhesive. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper end portions of the capillary tubes 17 and the suction pipes 18, 19 are protruded upward from the upper end of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 by a desired length. Thereafter, the lower end portions of the suction pipes 18 and 19 and the capillary 17 are protruded from the intermediate portion of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 by the required length in the lateral direction in accordance with the arrangement position of the evaporator in the heat insulating box 1.

其次,以與後端部的連結片11相接觸的方式,將經單元化的棒狀隔熱構件20接著於右側壁部1d的外殼9d的內表面。其後,於該真空隔熱面板4d的後端與棒狀隔熱構件20相接觸的狀態下,將真空隔熱面板4d接著於外殼9d的內表面。而且,將內殼10d接著於真空隔熱面板4。此時,詳細情況雖未圖示,但使自棒狀隔熱構件20的下端 部突出的吸入管18、19及毛細管17,從形成於內殼10d的切口向收容空間側突出。 Next, the unitized rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 is attached to the inner surface of the outer casing 9d of the right side wall portion 1d so as to be in contact with the connecting piece 11 at the rear end portion. Thereafter, the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d is attached to the inner surface of the outer casing 9d in a state where the rear end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4d is in contact with the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20. Moreover, the inner casing 10d is followed by the vacuum insulation panel 4. At this time, the details are not shown, but are made from the lower end of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20. The suction pipes 18 and 19 protruding from the portion and the capillary tube 17 protrude from the slit formed in the inner casing 10d toward the accommodating space side.

而且,藉由使右側壁部1d與裏壁部1e結合,而將與棒狀隔熱構件20一體化的毛細管17及吸入管18、19收納於隔熱箱體1的右側後部稜角部分的內部。其後,於組合頂壁部1a、右側壁部1d及裏壁部1e時,將自棒狀隔熱構件20的上端、即從右側壁部1d的上端向上方突出的毛細管17及吸入管18、19,通過形成於頂壁部1a的未圖示的通孔而導入至機械室6內。 In addition, the capillary 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 integrated with the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 are housed in the inner right rear corner portion of the heat insulating box 1 by joining the right wall portion 1d and the inner wall portion 1e. . Thereafter, when the top wall portion 1a, the right side wall portion 1d, and the inner wall portion 1e are combined, the capillary 17 and the suction pipe 18 projecting upward from the upper end of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20, that is, from the upper end of the right wall portion 1d. 19 is introduced into the machine room 6 through a through hole (not shown) formed in the top wall portion 1a.

導入至機械室6內的毛細管17經由配置於機械室6內的三向閥,而連接於冷凝管16的終端部。2根吸入管18、19經由接頭,而連接於壓縮機的吸入口。自壓縮機噴出的冷媒經由冷凝管16並藉由三向閥的作用,而供給至冷藏用蒸發器或冷凍用蒸發器。而且,藉由任意蒸發器而蒸發的冷媒是經由吸入管18或吸入管19而吸入至壓縮機。 The capillary 17 introduced into the machine chamber 6 is connected to the end portion of the condenser 16 via a three-way valve disposed in the machine chamber 6. The two suction pipes 18, 19 are connected to the suction port of the compressor via a joint. The refrigerant discharged from the compressor is supplied to the refrigerating evaporator or the freezing evaporator via the condenser 16 and by the action of the three-way valve. Further, the refrigerant evaporated by any evaporator is sucked into the compressor via the suction pipe 18 or the suction pipe 19.

如此,將作為配管的毛細管17及吸入管18、19配置於收納空間5的外部。因此,與將上述多個配管配置於收納空間5的內部的情形不同,可抑制因配管而縮小收納空間5。因此,可將收納空間5廣泛地用於食品收納。 In this way, the capillary 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 which are pipes are disposed outside the storage space 5. Therefore, unlike the case where the plurality of pipes are disposed inside the storage space 5, it is possible to suppress the storage space 5 from being narrowed by the piping. Therefore, the storage space 5 can be widely used for food storage.

又,於吸入管18、19中雖流通低溫度的冷媒,但因毛細管17及吸入管18、19由隔熱材料20、21覆蓋,故可抑制結露。 Further, although the low-temperature refrigerant flows through the suction pipes 18 and 19, the capillary 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are covered with the heat insulating materials 20 and 21, so that dew condensation can be suppressed.

又,因毛細管17及吸入管18、19與發泡性隔熱材料20單元化,故於組裝時等變得易於操作。而且,因發泡性 隔熱材料20具有剛性,故與軟質的情形相比,亦於操作,且可容易地進行將毛細管17及吸入管18、19收納於槽20a中的作業等。 Moreover, since the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 and the foaming heat insulating material 20 are unitized, it becomes easy to handle at the time of assembly. Moreover, due to foaming Since the heat insulating material 20 has rigidity, it can be operated as compared with the case of softness, and the work of accommodating the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 in the groove 20a can be easily performed.

又,隔熱箱體1是組合多個壁部1a~1e而構成的。因此,可相對容易地進行將毛細管17及吸入管18、19收納於右側壁部1d與裏壁部1e的結合部分即稜角部內的作業。此處,於左右壁部1c、1d的壁厚為35 mm以下的情形時特別有效。於本實施形態的情形時,真空隔熱面板4的厚度設定為約20 mm。又,外殼9與內殼10的合計厚度設定為約1.5 mm。於該情形時,真空隔熱面板4、外殼9、及內殼10的合計厚度成為21.5 mm。即,左右的壁部1c、1d的厚度是:以更加有效的25 mm以下的厚度而構成。 Further, the heat insulating box 1 is configured by combining a plurality of wall portions 1a to 1e. Therefore, the operation of accommodating the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 in the corner portion which is a joint portion between the right wall portion 1d and the inner wall portion 1e can be relatively easily performed. Here, it is particularly effective when the thickness of the left and right wall portions 1c and 1d is 35 mm or less. In the case of this embodiment, the thickness of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4 is set to about 20 mm. Further, the total thickness of the outer casing 9 and the inner casing 10 is set to be about 1.5 mm. In this case, the total thickness of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4, the outer casing 9, and the inner casing 10 is 21.5 mm. That is, the thickness of the left and right wall portions 1c and 1d is configured to be more effective at a thickness of 25 mm or less.

(第二實施形態) (Second embodiment)

圖7是表示第二實施形態。第二實施形態與第一實施形態的不同之處在於:毛細管17及吸入管18、19的排列方法。即,於第二實施形態中,剖面四方形的棒狀隔熱構件20的槽20a是:自內箱3的稜角部朝向外箱2的稜角部而形成於對角線上。於槽20a內,並列設置有多根配管,於該情形時,設置有2根毛細管17及吸入管18、19的合計4根配管。 Fig. 7 shows a second embodiment. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the method of arranging the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19. That is, in the second embodiment, the groove 20a of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 20 having a square cross section is formed on the diagonal line from the corner portion of the inner box 3 toward the corner portion of the outer box 2. In the tank 20a, a plurality of pipes are arranged in parallel, and in this case, a total of four pipes of the two capillary tubes 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are provided.

如此,藉由將比毛細管17粗的吸入管18、19於隔熱箱體1的稜角部分排列於對角線上,而即便於該吸入管18、19比真空隔熱面板4的厚度粗的情形時,亦可收容於隔熱箱體1的稜角部分。 Thus, the suction pipes 18 and 19 thicker than the capillary 17 are arranged on the diagonal line at the angular portion of the heat insulating box 1, even if the suction pipes 18 and 19 are thicker than the vacuum heat insulating panel 4. At the same time, it can also be accommodated in the angular portion of the heat insulating box 1.

(第三實施形態) (Third embodiment)

圖8是表示第三實施形態。於第一實施形態中,將吸入管18、19配置於兩個壁部相交的稜角部分的內側。相對於此,於第三實施形態中,將吸入管18、19配置於一個壁部的端部、例如底壁部1b的前端部內側。 Fig. 8 is a view showing a third embodiment. In the first embodiment, the suction pipes 18 and 19 are disposed inside the angular portions where the two wall portions intersect. On the other hand, in the third embodiment, the suction pipes 18 and 19 are disposed at the end of one wall portion, for example, the inside of the front end portion of the bottom wall portion 1b.

即,底壁部1b的連結片11是:將成為外箱2的前端的外殼9b的前端部向上彎折而形成的。底壁部1b的真空隔熱面板4b是:其前端未到達連結片11即外箱2的前端,而是位於自該連結片11向後方離開的內方。於連結片11與真空隔熱面板4的前端之間設置有棒狀隔熱構件22。於棒狀隔熱構件22中形成有槽22a。吸入管18、19與毛細管17一併插入至棒狀隔熱構件22的槽22a內。 In other words, the connecting piece 11 of the bottom wall portion 1b is formed by bending the front end portion of the outer casing 9b which is the front end of the outer casing 2 upward. The vacuum heat insulating panel 4b of the bottom wall portion 1b is such that its front end does not reach the front end of the outer casing 2 which is the connecting piece 11, but is located inside the connecting piece 11 rearward. A rod-shaped heat insulating member 22 is provided between the connecting piece 11 and the front end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4. A groove 22a is formed in the rod-shaped heat insulating member 22. The suction pipes 18, 19 are inserted into the groove 22a of the rod-shaped heat insulating member 22 together with the capillary tube 17.

(第四實施形態) (Fourth embodiment)

圖9及圖10是表示第四實施形態。於第四實施形態中,將毛細管17及吸入管18、19配置於收納空間5的外側、具體而言為:隔熱箱體1的外箱2的外側。 9 and 10 show a fourth embodiment. In the fourth embodiment, the capillary tube 17 and the suction pipes 18 and 19 are disposed outside the storage space 5, specifically, the outer side of the outer casing 2 of the heat insulating box 1.

即,如圖9所示,隔熱箱體1的例子為:在如右側後部的稜角部的外側,安裝有覆蓋構件23。如圖10所示,覆蓋構件23的2個面部23a、23b相交成直角、且剖面成為L字狀。2個面部23a、23b的前端部向內側彎曲。藉此,各面部23a、23b的剖面成為容器狀。 That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the heat insulating box 1 is an example in which the cover member 23 is attached to the outer side of the corner part of the right side rear part. As shown in Fig. 10, the two face portions 23a and 23b of the covering member 23 intersect at right angles and have a L-shaped cross section. The front end portions of the two face portions 23a and 23b are curved inward. Thereby, the cross section of each of the face parts 23a and 23b is a container shape.

於各面部23a、23b的內側,填充有發泡性隔熱材料24。於面部23b側的發泡性隔熱材料24中形成有槽24a。於槽24a內,與毛細管17一併收納有2根吸入管18、19。 The foamable heat insulating material 24 is filled inside the respective face portions 23a and 23b. A groove 24a is formed in the foamable heat insulating material 24 on the side of the face portion 23b. In the groove 24a, two suction pipes 18 and 19 are housed together with the capillary tube 17.

於覆蓋構件23的面部23a中,於上下方向間斷地形成有凹部25a。同樣地,於覆蓋構件23的面部23b中,於上下方向間斷地形成有凹部25b。於一方的面部23a的凹部25a中,穿過自攻(self tapping)螺釘26a。該自攻螺釘26a擰進右側壁部1d的外殼9d中。又,於另一方的面部23b的凹部25b中,穿過自攻螺釘26b。該自攻螺釘26b通過形成於裏壁部1e的外殼9的未圖示的通孔,且擰進右側壁部1d的外殼9的連結片11中。以如此方式,覆蓋構件23固定於隔熱箱體1的右側後部的稜角部外側。 In the face portion 23a of the covering member 23, a concave portion 25a is intermittently formed in the vertical direction. Similarly, in the face portion 23b of the covering member 23, a concave portion 25b is intermittently formed in the vertical direction. The self-tapping screw 26a is passed through the recess 25a of one of the face portions 23a. This tapping screw 26a is screwed into the outer casing 9d of the right side wall portion 1d. Further, the self-tapping screw 26b passes through the concave portion 25b of the other face portion 23b. The tapping screw 26b passes through a through hole (not shown) formed in the outer casing 9 of the inner wall portion 1e, and is screwed into the connecting piece 11 of the outer casing 9 of the right side wall portion 1d. In this manner, the covering member 23 is fixed to the outside of the corner portion of the right rear portion of the heat insulating box 1.

(其他實施形態) (Other embodiments)

至此,對數個實施形態進行了說明,但這些實施形態是作為示例而提出,並不意欲限定發明的範圍。上述多個新穎的實施形態可以其他各種形態實施,且可於不脫離發明的主旨的範圍內進行各種省略、置換、變更。上述多個實施形態或其變形包含於發明的範圍或主旨中,並且包含於申請專利範圍所記載的發明及其均等的範圍內。 The embodiments have been described so far, but these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The various embodiments described above may be carried out in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The above-described embodiments and variations thereof are included in the scope of the invention and the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.

例如,隔熱壁亦可藉由填充於真空隔熱面板與該真空隔熱面板的內側或外側的發泡隔熱材料,而填滿內殼與外殼之間。 For example, the heat insulating wall may be filled between the inner shell and the outer shell by a foamed heat insulating material filled in the inner side or the outer side of the vacuum heat insulating panel and the vacuum heat insulating panel.

隔熱箱體亦可組合:預先形成為箱狀的外箱、及預先形成為箱狀的內箱而構成。於該情形時,於組合外箱與內箱之前,藉由預先將真空隔熱面板黏貼於外箱的內表面、或內箱的外表面,而於外箱與內箱之間設置真空隔熱面板。 The heat insulating box may be combined with an outer box formed in advance in a box shape and an inner box formed in advance in a box shape. In this case, vacuum insulation is provided between the outer box and the inner box by previously attaching the vacuum heat insulating panel to the inner surface of the outer box or the outer surface of the inner box before combining the outer box and the inner box. panel.

於將配管設置於壁部1a~1e的內部的情形時,亦可 不僅設置於構成2個壁部的結合部分的稜角部內側,而且設置於例如在圖1中、裏壁部1e的真空隔熱面板4e的右端與右側壁部1d的內殼10d之間的空間內。 When the piping is installed inside the wall portions 1a to 1e, It is provided not only on the inner side of the corner portion of the joint portion constituting the two wall portions but also in the space between the right end of the vacuum heat insulating panel 4e and the inner shell portion 10d of the right side wall portion 1d in the inner wall portion 1e of Fig. 1, for example. Inside.

棒狀隔熱構件20、22亦可為軟質海綿狀者。 The rod-shaped heat insulating members 20 and 22 may also be soft sponge-like.

配管並不限於毛細管、吸入管。 The piping is not limited to a capillary tube or a suction tube.

1‧‧‧隔熱箱體 1‧‧‧Insulation box

1a‧‧‧頂壁部 1a‧‧‧Top wall

1b‧‧‧底壁部 1b‧‧‧ bottom wall

1c‧‧‧左側壁部 1c‧‧‧Left wall

1d‧‧‧右側壁部 1d‧‧‧right wall

1e‧‧‧裏壁部 1e‧‧‧Libi

2‧‧‧外箱 2‧‧‧Outer box

3‧‧‧內箱 3‧‧‧ inner box

4、4d、4e‧‧‧真空隔熱面板 4, 4d, 4e‧‧‧ vacuum insulated panels

5‧‧‧收納空間 5‧‧‧Storage space

5a‧‧‧冷藏室 5a‧‧‧Refrigerator

5b‧‧‧蔬菜室 5b‧‧ vegetable room

5c‧‧‧製冰室 5c‧‧‧ ice making room

5d‧‧‧規格切換室 5d‧‧‧Specification Switching Room

5e‧‧‧冷凍室 5e‧‧‧freezer

6‧‧‧機械室 6‧‧‧ machine room

7‧‧‧芯材 7‧‧‧ core material

8‧‧‧氣體阻隔容器 8‧‧‧ gas barrier container

9、9d、9e‧‧‧外殼 9, 9d, 9e‧‧‧ shell

10、10d、10e‧‧‧內殼 10, 10d, 10e‧‧‧ inner shell

11‧‧‧連結片 11‧‧‧Links

12、13、14‧‧‧橫框 12, 13, 14‧‧ ‧ horizontal frame

15‧‧‧縱框 15‧‧‧ vertical frame

16‧‧‧冷凝管 16‧‧‧Condensation tube

16a‧‧‧防露管 16a‧‧‧Anti-lift tube

17‧‧‧毛細管 17‧‧‧ Capillary

18、19‧‧‧吸入管 18, 19‧‧‧ suction pipe

20、22‧‧‧棒狀隔熱構件 20, 22‧‧‧ rod-shaped insulation members

20a、22a、24a‧‧‧槽 20a, 22a, 24a‧‧‧ slots

21‧‧‧隔熱材料 21‧‧‧Insulation materials

23‧‧‧覆蓋構件 23‧‧‧ Covering components

23a、23b‧‧‧面部 23a, 23b‧‧‧Face

24‧‧‧發泡性隔熱材料 24‧‧‧Flaming insulation material

25a、25b‧‧‧凹部 25a, 25b‧‧‧ recess

26a、26b‧‧‧自攻螺釘 26a, 26b‧‧‧ self-tapping screws

圖1是表示第一實施形態的隔熱箱體的部分橫截面圖。 Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a heat insulating box body according to a first embodiment.

圖2是隔熱棒體的側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side view of the insulating rod body.

圖3是自前側觀察隔熱箱體的立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the heat insulating box viewed from the front side.

圖4是自後側觀察隔熱箱體的立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the heat insulating box viewed from the rear side.

圖5是隔熱箱體的分解立體圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the heat insulating box.

圖6是表示真空隔熱面板,圖6(a)是分解立體圖,圖6(b)是剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing a vacuum heat insulating panel, Fig. 6(a) is an exploded perspective view, and Fig. 6(b) is a cross-sectional view.

圖7是表示第二實施形態的相當於圖1的圖。 Fig. 7 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1 showing a second embodiment.

圖8是表示第三實施形態的部分縱剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing a third embodiment;

圖9是表示第四實施形態的相當於圖4的圖。 Fig. 9 is a view corresponding to Fig. 4 showing a fourth embodiment.

圖10是相當於圖1的圖。 Fig. 10 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1;

1‧‧‧隔熱箱體 1‧‧‧Insulation box

1d‧‧‧右側壁部 1d‧‧‧right wall

1e‧‧‧裏壁部 1e‧‧‧Libi

2‧‧‧外箱 2‧‧‧Outer box

3‧‧‧內箱 3‧‧‧ inner box

4d、4e‧‧‧真空隔熱面板 4d, 4e‧‧‧ vacuum insulated panels

5‧‧‧收納空間 5‧‧‧Storage space

9d、9e‧‧‧外殼 9d, 9e‧‧‧ shell

10d、10e‧‧‧內殼 10d, 10e‧‧‧ inner shell

11‧‧‧連結片 11‧‧‧Links

16‧‧‧冷凝管 16‧‧‧Condensation tube

17‧‧‧毛細管 17‧‧‧ Capillary

18、19‧‧‧吸入管 18, 19‧‧‧ suction pipe

20‧‧‧棒狀隔熱構件 20‧‧‧ Rod-shaped insulation members

20a‧‧‧槽 20a‧‧‧ slot

21‧‧‧隔熱材料 21‧‧‧Insulation materials

Claims (6)

一種冰箱,包括:隔熱箱體,將由頂壁部、底壁部、左側壁部、右側壁部、及裏壁部而構成的內部空間設為收容空間,且於各所述壁部的至少任一個的內部設置有真空隔熱面板;配管,設置於所述收容空間之外且具有所述真空隔熱面板的所述壁部的端部內;以及插入有所述配管的構件,設置於所述收容空間之外且具有所述真空隔熱面板的所述壁部的端部內,並在使所述真空隔熱面板與所述配管分開的狀態下插入有所述配管。 A refrigerator comprising: a heat insulating box, wherein an inner space formed by a top wall portion, a bottom wall portion, a left side wall portion, a right side wall portion, and a inner wall portion is a receiving space, and at least each of the wall portions a vacuum insulated panel is disposed inside the pipe; a pipe is disposed outside the receiving space and has an end portion of the wall portion of the vacuum heat insulating panel; and a member into which the pipe is inserted is disposed in the The pipe is inserted into the end portion of the wall portion of the vacuum heat insulating panel except for the accommodating space, and the pipe is inserted in a state where the vacuum heat insulating panel is separated from the pipe. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中,所述隔熱箱體是組合多個隔熱壁而構成。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating box is configured by combining a plurality of heat insulating walls. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中,插入有所述配管的構件為隔熱材料。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the member into which the pipe is inserted is a heat insulating material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中,插入有所述配管的構件具有剛性。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the member into which the pipe is inserted has rigidity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中,所述配管、與插入有所述配管的構件被單元化,且所述配管的端部自插入有所述配管的構件而向外側突出。 The refrigerator according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the pipe and the member into which the pipe is inserted are unitized, and an end of the pipe protrudes outward from a member into which the pipe is inserted. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述的冰箱,其中,所述配管設置於各所述壁部中鄰接的兩個壁部的端部彼此相交的所述隔熱箱體的稜角部分的內部。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pipe is disposed in the heat insulation box in which ends of two adjacent wall portions of the respective wall portions intersect each other The interior of the angular portion of the body.
TW101138948A 2011-12-07 2012-10-22 Refrigerator TWI567354B (en)

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JP6021321B2 (en) 2016-11-09
CN103975212A (en) 2014-08-06
EP2789948A4 (en) 2015-07-29
TW201323809A (en) 2013-06-16
WO2013084583A1 (en) 2013-06-13

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