TWI567174B - 液晶介質及含彼之高頻組件 - Google Patents
液晶介質及含彼之高頻組件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI567174B TWI567174B TW101135416A TW101135416A TWI567174B TW I567174 B TWI567174 B TW I567174B TW 101135416 A TW101135416 A TW 101135416A TW 101135416 A TW101135416 A TW 101135416A TW I567174 B TWI567174 B TW I567174B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- liquid crystal
- formula
- unfluorinated
- compounds
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 95
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 126
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005120 alkyl cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005119 alkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 alkyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 4
- AUTOLBMXDDTRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dethiobiotin Chemical compound CC1NC(=O)NC1CCCCCC(O)=O AUTOLBMXDDTRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNEGJTWNOOWEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoropropane Chemical group [CH2]CCF HNEGJTWNOOWEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004777 2-fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/14—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a carbon chain
- C09K19/18—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a carbon chain the chain containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds, e.g. tolans
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/44—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing compounds with benzene rings directly linked
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
- C09K2019/121—Compounds containing phenylene-1,4-diyl (-Ph-)
- C09K2019/123—Ph-Ph-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/14—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a carbon chain
- C09K19/18—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a carbon chain the chain containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds, e.g. tolans
- C09K2019/183—Ph-Ph-C≡C-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/14—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a carbon chain
- C09K19/18—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a carbon chain the chain containing carbon-to-carbon triple bonds, e.g. tolans
- C09K2019/188—Ph-C≡C-Ph-C≡C-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
- C09K2019/3025—Cy-Ph-Ph-Ph
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2219/00—Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used
- C09K2219/11—Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used used in the High Frequency technical field
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11007826 | 2011-09-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201319224A TW201319224A (zh) | 2013-05-16 |
| TWI567174B true TWI567174B (zh) | 2017-01-21 |
Family
ID=46826433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101135416A TWI567174B (zh) | 2011-09-27 | 2012-09-26 | 液晶介質及含彼之高頻組件 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9493703B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2760971B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6100787B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102018402B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103842474B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI567174B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013045029A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9605204B2 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2017-03-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium and high frequency components comprising same |
| EP2898045B1 (de) * | 2012-09-21 | 2018-10-24 | Merck Patent GmbH | Verbindungen mit einer c-c-dreifachbindung und deren verwendung in flüssigkristallmischungen |
| WO2016066242A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium and high-frequency components comprising same |
| JP6961485B2 (ja) | 2014-12-29 | 2021-11-05 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung | 液晶媒体およびそれを含む高周波数素子 |
| CN107286948A (zh) * | 2015-02-15 | 2017-10-24 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | 液晶组合物及其在液晶显示中的应用 |
| TR201904583T4 (tr) * | 2015-05-22 | 2019-04-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Sıvı kristal ortam. |
| US11261163B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2022-03-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Cyanopyrimidine derivatives |
| US10711195B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2020-07-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
| WO2017180923A1 (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Liquid crystal compositions, mixtures, elements, and dimmable devices |
| WO2018031410A2 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-15 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Heterocyclic liquid crystal composition, reverse-mode polymer dispersed liquid crystal element, and associated selectively dimmable device |
| WO2019028439A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Nitto Denko Corporation | HETEROCYCLIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION, DISPERSED LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT IN INVERSE MODE POLYMER, AND SELECTIVELY VARIABLE INTENSITY DEVICE |
| CN108753312B (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2021-07-27 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种液晶化合物、制备方法及含有此化合物的组合物以及包含此液晶介质的高频组件 |
| CN109825307B (zh) * | 2019-01-29 | 2021-04-30 | 武汉轻工大学 | 一种低熔点、高介低耗液晶组合物及包含的高频组件 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1126006A2 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-22 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| TW201127784A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-08-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compounds for a liquid-crystalline medium, and high-frequency components comprising same |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19844321B4 (de) * | 1997-10-06 | 2008-02-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nematische Flüssigkristallmischung und Verwendung in einer STN-Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| DE10027066A1 (de) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | TN- und STN-Flüssigkristallanzeigen |
| EP1213337B1 (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2005-11-02 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
| DE102004029429B4 (de) | 2003-07-11 | 2019-04-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bauelemente für die Hochfrequenztechnik |
| JP2005120208A (ja) | 2003-10-16 | 2005-05-12 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 可変機能デバイス |
| KR101770833B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-29 | 2017-08-24 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이 |
| DE102009034301A1 (de) | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und dieses enthaltende Hochfrequenzbauteile |
| US9790426B2 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2017-10-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Components for high-frequency technology, and liquid-crystalline media |
| EP2309585A1 (de) | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-13 | Technische Universität Darmstadt | Phasenschieber für Hochfrequenz-Signale |
| CN102639674B (zh) | 2009-12-03 | 2016-05-25 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 用于高频技术的器件、液晶介质和化合物 |
-
2012
- 2012-09-07 JP JP2014532260A patent/JP6100787B2/ja active Active
- 2012-09-07 KR KR1020147010997A patent/KR102018402B1/ko active Active
- 2012-09-07 US US14/347,784 patent/US9493703B2/en active Active
- 2012-09-07 WO PCT/EP2012/003772 patent/WO2013045029A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-09-07 CN CN201280047064.6A patent/CN103842474B/zh active Active
- 2012-09-07 EP EP12756382.3A patent/EP2760971B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-26 TW TW101135416A patent/TWI567174B/zh active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1126006A2 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-22 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| TW201127784A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-08-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compounds for a liquid-crystalline medium, and high-frequency components comprising same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Liquid crystal systems for microwave applications，Lapanik, Artsiom，Technische Universität, Darmstadt，[Ph.D. Thesis], (2009)，2009/7/13 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013045029A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
| EP2760971A1 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103842474A (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
| KR102018402B1 (ko) | 2019-09-04 |
| US9493703B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 |
| EP2760971B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| JP6100787B2 (ja) | 2017-03-22 |
| JP2014534281A (ja) | 2014-12-18 |
| KR20140070623A (ko) | 2014-06-10 |
| TW201319224A (zh) | 2013-05-16 |
| CN103842474B (zh) | 2016-01-13 |
| US20140239227A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
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